GUARANTY AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
AKORN, INC.,
AKORN (NEW JERSEY), INC.
Each Other Grantor
From Time to Time Party Hereto
John N. Kapoor Trust dated
September 20, 1989
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Page
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1
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1
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Section 1.2 Certain Other Terms
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5
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7
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7
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Section 2.2 Limitation of
Guaranty
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7
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7
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Section 2.4 Authorization; Other
Agreements
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7
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Section 2.5 Guaranty Absolute and
Unconditional
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8
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9
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9
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ARTICLE III GRANT OF SECURITY
INTEREST
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10
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10
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Section 3.2 Grant of Security Interest in
Collateral
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10
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10
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11
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Section 5.1 Incorporation of Covenants from
Credit Agreement Security Agreement
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11
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ARTICLE VI REMEDIAL PROVISIONS
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12
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Section 6.1 Code and Other
Remedies
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12
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Section 6.2 Accounts and Payments in
Respect of General Intangibles
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15
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Section 6.3 Pledged Collateral
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16
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Section 6.4 Proceeds to be Turned over to
and Held by Subordinated Lender
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17
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Section 6.5 Sale of Pledged
Collateral
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ARTICLE VII THE SUBORDINATED LENDER
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18
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Section 7.1 Subordinated Lender’s
Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact
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18
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Section 7.2 Authorization to File Financing
Statements
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20
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21
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Section 7.4 Duty; Obligations and
Liabilities
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21
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ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
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21
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Section 8.1 Reinstatement
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21
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Section 8.2 Release of
Collateral
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22
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Section 8.3 Independent
Obligations
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22
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Section 8.4 No Waiver by Course of
Conduct
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22
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Section 8.5 Amendments in
Writing
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23
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Section 8.6 Additional Grantors; Additional
Pledged Collateral
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23
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23
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Section 8.8 Successors and
Assigns
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23
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i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
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Page
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23
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Section 8.10 Severability
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23
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Section 8.11 Governing Law
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23
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Section 8.12 Waiver of Jury
Trial
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ii
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Form of Pledge
Amendment
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Form of Joinder
Agreement
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Form of
Intellectual Property Security Agreement
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Commercial Tort
Claims
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Reserved
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Reserved
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Location of
Inventory and Equipment
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Pledged
Collateral 1
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1
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It is expected
that these schedules would be identical to the corresponding
schedules in the GE closing documents.
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iii
GUARANTY AND
SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of May 27, 2009, by Akorn, Inc.,
a Louisiana corporation (“ Akorn ”), Akorn (New
Jersey), Inc., an Illinois corporation (“ Akorn NJ
” and, together with Akorn, the “ Borrowers
”) and each of the other entities listed on the signature
pages hereof or that becomes a party hereto pursuant to
Section 8.6 (together with the Borrowers, the “
Grantors ”), in favor of the John N. Kapoor Trust
dated September 20, 1989 (together with its successors and assigns,
“ Subordinated Lender ”).
WHEREAS, pursuant
to the Modification, Warrant and Investors Rights Agreement (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “ Modification Agreement
”; capitalized terms are used herein as defined in the
Modification Agreement as in effect on the date hereof and, to the
extent consented to in writing by Subordinated Lender, as hereafter
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified) dated on or about
April 13, 2009 among the Borrowers and EJ Funds LP, the
Borrowers agreed to grant security interests in favor of the
Subordinated Lender;
WHEREAS, each
Grantor has agreed to guaranty all obligations, whether direct or
indirect, now existing or hereafter arising, under or in respect of
the Subordinated Note (collectively, the “ Obligations
”);
WHEREAS, each
Grantor has and will continue to derive substantial direct and
indirect benefits from the making of the extensions of credit under
the Subordinated Note; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises, each Grantor hereby agrees with the
Subordinated Lender as follows:
Section 1.1 Definitions. (a) Capitalized terms
used herein without definition are used as defined in the
Modification Agreement; it being understood that any terms which
are defined in the Modification Agreement by incorporation by
reference from the Credit Agreement shall be likewise be
incorporated herein but only to the extent such terms are defined
as of the date hereof ( i.e. , changes to such defined terms
subsequent to the date hereof shall not have effect herein unless
(i) effected during an Affiliated Lender Period or
(ii) consented to in writing by the Subordinated
Lender.)
(b) The
following terms have the meanings given to them in the UCC and
terms used herein without definition that are defined in the UCC
have the meanings given to them in the UCC (such meanings to be
equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the
terms defined): “ account ”, “ account
debtor ”, “ as-extracted collateral
”,
“
certificated security ”, “ chattel paper
”, “ commercial tort claim ”, “
commodity contract ”, “ deposit account
”, “ electronic chattel paper ”, “
equipment ”, “ farm products ”,
“ fixture ”, “ general intangible
”, “ goods ”, “
health-care-insurance receivable ”, “
instruments ”, “ inventory ”,
“ investment property ”, “
letter-of-credit right ”, “ proceeds
”, “ record ”, “ securities
account ”, “ security ”, “
supporting obligation ” and “ tangible
chattel paper ”.
(c) The
following terms shall have the following meanings:
“
Affiliated Lender Period ” means any period during
which the Agent, or any one or more Lenders having the ability to
veto all requested consents, amendments or waivers under the Credit
Agreement for which Lender consent is required, is EJ Funds LP or
otherwise is an Affiliate of EJ Funds LP or the Subordinated
Lender.
“
Agreement ” means this Guaranty and Security
Agreement.
“
Cash Collateral Account ” means a deposit account or
securities account subject, in each instance, to an effective
control agreement establishing “control” thereof in
favor of the Subordinated Lender (or its agent) sufficient for
purposes of perfection of a security interest therein under the
applicable terms of the UCC.
“
Collateral ” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.1 .
“
Controlled Securities Account ” means each securities
account (including all financial assets held therein and all
certificates and instruments, if any, representing or evidencing
such financial assets) that is the subject of an effective control
agreement establishing “control” thereof in favor of
the Subordinated Lender (or its agent) sufficient for purposes of
perfection of a security interest therein under the applicable
terms of the UCC.
“
Controlling Amendment” means, with respect to the
Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement Security Agreement, any
amendment to, consent or waiver under, or other modification to,
such agreement that is effected (i) during any Affiliated
Lender Period or (ii) with the prior written consent of the
Subordinated Lender.
“
Credit Agreement Security Agreement ” means the
Guaranty and Security Agreement dated on or about January 7,
2009 and executed by the Borrowers in connection with the Credit
Agreement, as amended from time to time by one or more Controlling
Amendments.
“
Excluded Equity ” means (i) any voting stock in
excess of 65% of the outstanding voting stock of any Foreign
Subsidiary, which, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement,
is not required to guaranty the Obligations and
(ii) Akorn’s interest in the Existing JV. For the
purposes of this definition, “ voting stock ”
means, with respect to any issuer, the issued and outstanding
shares of each class of Stock of such issuer entitled to vote
(within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
§ 1.956-2(c)(2)).
2
“
Excluded Property ” means, collectively,
(i) Excluded Equity, (ii) any permit or license or any
Contractual Obligation entered into by any Grantor (A) that
prohibits or requires the consent of any Person other than a
Borrower and its Affiliates which has not been obtained as a
condition to the creation by such Grantor of a Lien on any right,
title or interest in such permit, license or Contractual Obligation
or any Stock or Stock Equivalent related thereto or (B) to the
extent that any Requirement of Law applicable thereto prohibits the
creation of a Lien thereon, but only, with respect to the
prohibition in (A) and (B), to the extent, and for as long as,
such prohibition is not terminated or rendered unenforceable or
otherwise deemed ineffective by the UCC or any other Requirement of
Law, (iii) Property owned by any Grantor that is subject to a
purchase money Lien or a Capital Lease permitted under the Credit
Agreement (as the Credit Agreement is in effect on the date hereof
or as amended by one or more Controlling Amendments, provided that
any such Lien which is permitted under the Credit Agreement as in
effect on the date hereof (or as amended by one or more Controlling
Amendments) but which remains subject to a consent by the
“Agent” or the “Lenders” or any subset
thereof under the Credit Agreement, shall be subject to the
consent of the Subordinated Lender hereunder for purposes of this
clause (iii) at any time other than during an Affiliated
Lender Period) if the Contractual Obligation pursuant to which such
Lien is granted (or in the document providing for such Capital
Lease) prohibits or requires the consent of any Person other than a
Borrower and its Affiliates which has not been obtained as a
condition to the creation of any other Lien on such equipment and
(iv) any “intent to use” Trademark applications
for which a statement of use has not been filed (but only until
such statement is filed); provided , however ,
“ Excluded Property ” shall not include any
proceeds, products, substitutions or replacements of Excluded
Property (unless such proceeds, products, substitutions or
replacements would otherwise constitute Excluded
Property).
“
Existing JV ” means Akorn-Strides, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company.
“
Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1 .
“
Guarantor ” means each Grantor, including each
Borrower with respect to the obligations of each other
Borrower.
“
Guaranty ” means the guaranty of the Guaranteed
Obligations made by the Guarantors as set forth in this
Agreement.
“
Internet Domain Name ” means all right, title and
interest (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any
Requirement of Law in or relating to Internet domain
names.
“
Pledged Certificated Stock ” means all certificated
securities and any other Stock or Stock Equivalent of any Person
evidenced by a certificate, instrument or other similar document
(as defined in the UCC), in each case owned by any Grantor,
including all Stock and Stock Equivalents listed on
Schedule 5 . Pledged Certificated
3
Stock excludes
any Excluded Property and any Cash Equivalents that are not held in
Controlled Securities Accounts to the extent permitted by
Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement Security Agreement
as in effect on the date hereof or as amended by one or more
Controlling Amendments.
“
Pledged Collateral ” means, collectively, the Pledged
Stock and the Pledged Debt Instruments.
“
Pledged Debt Instruments ” means all right, title and
interest of any Grantor in instruments evidencing any Indebtedness
owed to such Grantor or other obligations, including all
Indebtedness described on Schedule 5 , issued by the
obligors named therein. Pledged Debt Instruments excludes any Cash
Equivalents that are not held in Controlled Securities Accounts to
the extent permitted by Section 5.10 of the Credit
Agreement Security Agreement as in effect on the date hereof or as
amended by one or more Controlling Amendments.
“
Pledged Stock ” means all Pledged Certificated Stock
and all Pledged Uncertificated Stock.
“
Pledged Uncertificated Stock ” means any Stock or
Stock Equivalent of any Person that is not Pledged Certificated
Stock, including all right, title and interest of any Grantor as a
limited or general partner in any partnership not constituting
Pledged Certificated Stock or as a member of any limited liability
company, all right, title and interest of any Grantor in, to and
under any Organization Document of any partnership or limited
liability company to which it is a party, including in each case
those interests set forth on Schedule 5 , to the extent
such interests are not certificated. Pledged Certificated Stock
excludes any Excluded Property and any Cash Equivalents that are
not held in Controlled Securities Accounts to the extent permitted
by Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement Security
Agreement as in effect on the date hereof or as amended by one or
more Controlling Amendments.
“
Software ” means (a) all computer programs,
including source code and object code versions, (b) all data,
databases and compilations of data, whether machine readable or
otherwise, and (c) all documentation, training materials and
configurations related to any of the foregoing.
“
UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time
to time in effect in the State of New York; provided ,
however , that, in the event that, by reason of mandatory
provisions of any applicable Requirement of Law, any of the
attachment, perfection or priority of the Subordinated
Lender’s security interest in any Collateral is governed by
the Uniform Commercial Code of a jurisdiction other than the State
of New York, “ UCC ” shall mean the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for
purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such attachment,
perfection or priority and for purposes of the definitions related
to or otherwise used in such provisions.
4
Section 1.2 Certain Other Terms .
(a) The
meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. The terms
“herein”, “hereof” and similar terms refer
to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or clause in this Agreement. References herein to an Annex,
Schedule, Article, Section or clause refer to the appropriate Annex
or Schedule to, or Article, Section or clause in this Agreement.
Where the context requires, provisions relating to any Collateral
when used in relation to a Grantor shall refer to such
Grantor’s Collateral or any relevant part thereof.
(b)
Other Interpretive Provisions .
(i)
Defined Terms . Unless otherwise specified herein or
therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined
meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or
delivered pursuant hereto.
(ii)
This Agreement . The words “hereof”,
“herein”, “hereunder” and words of similar
import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as
a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement.
(iii)
Certain Common Terms . The term “including” is
not limiting and means “including without
limitation.”
(iv)
Performance; Time . Whenever any performance obligation
hereunder (other than a payment obligation) shall be stated to be
due or required to be satisfied on a day other than a Business Day,
such performance shall be made or satisfied on the next succeeding
Business Day. In the computation of periods of time from a
specified date to a later specified date, the word
“from” means “from and including”; the
words “to” and “until” each mean “to
but excluding”, and the word “through” means
“to and including.” If any provision of this Agreement
refers to any action taken or to be taken by any Person, or which
such Person is prohibited from taking, such provision shall be
interpreted to encompass any and all means, direct or indirect, of
taking, or not taking, such action.
(v)
Contracts . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein,
references to agreements and other contractual instruments,
including this Agreement and the other Subordinated Note Documents,
shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, thereto,
restatements and substitutions thereof and other modifications and
supplements thereto which are in effect from time to time, but only
to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not
prohibited by the terms of any Subordinated Note
Document.
5
(vi)
Laws . References to any statute or regulation are to be
construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions
related thereto or consolidating, amending, replacing,
supplementing or interpreting the statute or regulation.
6
Section 2.1 Guaranty. Each Guarantor hereby,
jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably
guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, the full
and punctual payment when due, whether at stated maturity or
earlier, by reason of acceleration, mandatory prepayment or
otherwise in accordance with any Subordinated Note Document, of all
the Obligations of each Borrower whether existing on the date
hereof or hereinafter incurred or created (the “
Guaranteed Obligations ”). This Guaranty by each
Guarantor hereunder constitutes a guaranty of payment and not of
collection.
Section 2.2 Limitation of Guaranty . Any term or
provision of this Guaranty or any other Subordinated Note Document
to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum aggregate amount for
which any Guarantor shall be liable hereunder shall not exceed the
maximum amount for which such Guarantor can be liable without
rendering this Guaranty or any other Subordinated Note Document, as
it relates to such Guarantor, subject to avoidance under applicable
Requirements of Law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent
transfer (including the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the
Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act and Section 548 of title 11 of
the United States Code or any applicable provisions of comparable
Requirements of Law) (collectively, “ Fraudulent Transfer
Laws ”). Any analysis of the provisions of this Guaranty
for purposes of Fraudulent Transfer Laws shall take into account
the right of contribution established in Section 2.3 and, for
purposes of such analysis, give effect to any discharge of
intercompany debt as a result of any payment made under the
Guaranty.
Section 2.3 Contribution . To the extent that
any Guarantor shall be required hereunder to pay any portion of any
Guaranteed Obligation exceeding the greater of (a) the amount
of the value actually received by such Guarantor and its
Subsidiaries from the Subordinated Indebtedness under the
Subordinated Loan Documents (the “ Subordinated Loans
”) and other Obligations and (b) the amount such
Guarantor would otherwise have paid if such Guarantor had paid the
aggregate amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (excluding the
amount thereof repaid by a Borrower that received the benefit of
the funds advanced that constituted Guaranteed Obligations) in the
same proportion as such Guarantor’s net worth on the date
enforcement is sought hereunder bears to the aggregate net worth of
all the Guarantors on such date, then such Guarantor shall be
reimbursed by such other Guarantors for the amount of such excess,
pro rata, based on the respective net worth of such other
Guarantors on such date.
Section 2.4 Authorization; Other Agreements. The
Subordinated Lender is hereby authorized, without notice to or
demand upon any Guarantor and without discharging or otherwise
affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder and without
incurring any liability hereunder, from time to time, to do each of
the following:
(a)(i)
subject to compliance with the applicable provisions, if any, of
the Subordinated Note Documents, modify, amend, supplement or
otherwise change, (ii) accelerate or otherwise change the time
of payment or (iii) waive or otherwise consent to
noncompliance with, any Guaranteed Obligation or any Subordinated
Note Document;
7
(b) apply
to the Guaranteed Obligations any sums by whomever paid or however
realized to any Guaranteed Obligation in such order, if any, as
provided in the Subordinated Note Documents;
(c) refund
at any time any payment received by the Subordinated Lender in
respect of any Guaranteed Obligation;
(d)
(i) sell, exchange, enforce, waive, substitute, liquidate,
terminate, release, abandon, fail to perfect, subordinate, accept,
substitute, surrender, exchange, affect, impair or otherwise alter
or release any Collateral for any Guaranteed Obligation or any
other guaranty therefor in any manner, (ii) receive, take and
hold additional Collateral to secure any Guaranteed Obligation,
(iii) add, release or substitute any one or more other
guarantors, makers or endorsers of any Guaranteed Obligation or any
part thereof and (iv) otherwise deal in any manner with a
Borrower and any other Guarantor, maker or endorser of any
Guaranteed Obligation or any part thereof; and
(e) settle,
release, compromise, collect or otherwise liquidate the Guaranteed
Obligations.
Section 2.5 Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional
. Each Guarantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert any
defense, whether arising in connection with or in respect of any of
the following or otherwise, and hereby agrees that its obligations
under this Guaranty are irrevocable, absolute and unconditional and
shall not be discharged as a result of or otherwise affected by any
of the following (which, to the maximum extent permitted by law,
may not be pleaded and evidence of which may not be introduced in
any proceeding with respect to this Guaranty, in each case except
in connection with a compulsory counterclaim or as otherwise agreed
in writing by the Subordinated Lender):
(a) the
invalidity or unenforceability of any obligation of any other
Borrower or any other Guarantor under any Subordinated Note
Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto
(including any amendment, consent or waiver thereto), or any
security for, or other guaranty of, any Guaranteed Obligation or
any part thereof, or the lack of perfection or continuing
perfection or failure of priority of any security for the
Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof;
(b) the
absence of (i) any attempt to collect any Guaranteed
Obligation or any part thereof from any other Borrower or any other
Guarantor or any other action to enforce the same or (ii) any
action to enforce any Subordinated Note Document or any Lien
thereunder;
(c) the
failure by any Person to take any steps to perfect and maintain any
Lien on, or to preserve any rights with respect to, any
Collateral;
(d) any
workout, insolvency, bankruptcy proceeding, reorganization,
arrangement, liquidation or dissolution by or against a Borrower,
any other Guarantor or any of a Borrower’s other Subsidiaries
or any procedure, agreement, order, stipulation, election, action
or omission thereunder, including any discharge or disallowance of,
or
8
bar or stay
against collecting, any Guaranteed Obligation (or any interest
thereon) in or as a result of any such proceeding;
(e) any
foreclosure, whether or not through judicial sale, and any other
sale or other disposition of any Collateral or any election
following the occurrence of an Event of Default by the Subordinated
Lender to proceed separately against any Collateral in accordance
with the Subordinated Lender’s rights under any applicable
Requirement of Law; or
(f) any
other defense, setoff, counterclaim or any other circumstance that
might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a
Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Subsidiary of a
Borrower, in each case other than the payment in full of the
Guaranteed Obligations.
Section 2.6 Waivers . Each Guarantor hereby
unconditionally and irrevocably waives and agrees not to assert any
claim, defense, setoff or counterclaim based on diligence,
promptness, presentment, requirements for any demand or notice
hereunder including any of the following: (a) any demand
for payment or performance and protest and notice of protest;
(b) any notice of acceptance; (c) any presentment,
demand, protest or further notice or other requirements of any kind
with respect to any Guaranteed Obligation (including any accrued
but unpaid interest thereon) becoming immediately due and payable;
and (d) any other notice in respect of any Guaranteed
Obligation or any part thereof, and any defense arising by reason
of any disability or other defense of a Borrower or any other
Guarantor. Each Guarantor further unconditionally and irrevocably
agrees not to (x) enforce or otherwise exercise any right of
subrogation or any right of reimbursement or contribution or
similar right against a Borrower or any other Guarantor by reason
of any Subordinated Note Document or any payment made thereunder or
(y) assert any claim, defense, setoff or counterclaim it may
have against any other Person providing credit support to the
Subordinated Lender in respect of the Obligations (including,
without limitation, any other Guarantor) or set off any of its
obligations to any such other Person against obligations of such
other Person to such Guarantor. No obligation of any Guarantor
hereunder shall be discharged other than by complete
performance.
Section 2.7 Reliance . Each Guarantor hereby
assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial
condition of each Borrower, each other Guarantor and any other
guarantor, maker or endorser of any Guaranteed Obligation or any
part thereof, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk
of nonpayment of any Guaranteed Obligation or any part thereof that
diligent inquiry would reveal, and each Guarantor hereby agrees
that the Subordinated Lender shall not have any duty to advise any
Guarantor of information known to it regarding such condition or
any such circumstances. In the event the Subordinated Lender, in
its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to
provide any such information to any Guarantor, the Subordinated
Lender shall be under no obligation to (a) undertake any
investigation not a part of its regular business routine,
(b) disclose any information that the Subordinated Lender,
pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance or banking
practices, wishes to maintain confidential or (c) make any
future disclosures of such information or
9
any other
information to any Guarantor.
GRANT OF SECURITY
INTEREST
Section 3.1 Collateral . For the purposes of
this Agreement, all of the following property now owned or at any
time hereafter acquired by a Grantor or in which a Grantor now has
or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or
interest is collectively referred to as the “
Collateral ”:
(a)
all accounts, chattel paper, documents (as defined in the UCC),
equipment, general intangibles, instruments, inventory, investment
property, letter of credit rights and any supporting obligations
related to any of the foregoing;
(b) all
deposit accounts, securities accounts and other bank
accounts;
(c) the
commercial tort claims described on Schedule 1 and on any
supplement thereto received by the Subordinated Lender;
(d) all
books and records pertaining to the other property described in
this Section 3.1;
(e) all
property of such Grantor held by the Subordinated Lender, including
all property of every description, in the custody of or in transit
to the Subordinated Lender for any purpose, including safekeeping,
collection or pledge, for the account of such Grantor or as to
which such Grantor may have any right or power (but excluding
property held in trust), including but not limited to
cash;
(f) all
other goods (including but not limited to fixtures) and personal
property of such Grantor, whether tangible or intangible and
wherever located; and
(g) to
the extent not otherwise included, all proceeds of the
foregoing;
provided , however , that “Collateral”
shall exclude all Excluded Property.
Section 3.2 Grant of Security Interest in
Collateral Each Grantor, as collateral security for the prompt
and complete payment and performance when due (whether at stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations of such
Grantor (the “ Secured Obligations ”), hereby
mortgages, pledges and hypothecates to the Subordinated Lender, and
grants to the Subordinated Lender a Lien on and security interest
in, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the
Collateral of such Grantor; provided , however ,
notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lien or security interest is
hereby granted on any Excluded Property; provided ,
further , that if and when any property shall cease to be
Excluded Property, a Lien on and security in such property shall be
deemed granted therein.
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Each Grantor
agrees with the Subordinated Lender to the following, as long as
any Obligation remains outstanding (other than contingent
indemnification Obligations to the extent no claim giving rise
thereto has been asserted):
Section 5.1 Incorporation of Covenants from Credit
Agreement Security Agreement . (a) The provisions of
Article V of the Credit Agreement Security Agreement, as in
effect on the date hereof, are herby incorporated herein,
mutatis mutandi ; provided that:
(i)
subject to the following subparagraph (ii), (A) all references
therein to the “Agent” or to a “Secured
Party” in Article V of the Credit Agreement Security
Agreement shall be deemed to be like references to the Subordinated
Lender, (B) any requirement with respect to the maintenance of
lien priority contained therein shall be deemed to be further
qualified by the prior liens, if any, in favor of the
“Agent” and the “Secured Parties” arising
thereunder, (C) all requirements for delivery of physical
possession or endorsement of Collateral to the “Agent”
or the “Secured Parties” or maintenance of
“control” of Collateral (within the meaning of the
applicable sections of the UCC) in favor of the “Agent”
or the “Secured Parties” shall, so long as the
“Secured Obligations” (as defined therein) remain
outstanding, only apply to the delivery or endorsement to, or
control in favor of, the “Agent” or the “Secured
Parties”, as applicable (it being further understood that the
“Agent” agrees to act as agent for the Subordinated
Lender for purposes of perfection, subject to the prior liens
securing the “Secured Obligations” (as defined under
the Credit Agreement Security Agreement), with respect to all such
Collateral and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and agree to such
agency, (D) all rights of the Subordinated Lender to exercise
rights with respect to the Collateral (including, without
limitation, under Sections 5.3(b), 5.3(c), and 5.3(d), as
incorporated into this Agreement by reference, shall be subject to
the prior rights, if any, in favor of the “Agent” under
the Credit Agreement Security Agreement; (E) no requirement
for the independent consent of the Subordinated Lender shall apply
during any Affiliated Lender Period; and (F) references
therein to “Schedules” which are indicated herein as
“Reserved” or which are omitted herefrom shall be
deemed to be references to the numerically corresponding schedules
to the Credit Agreement Security Agreement; and
(ii)
notwithstanding the foregoing:
(A)
The Grantors’ obligations under Sections 5.1(d), (e),
and (f), as incorporated into this Agreement by reference, shall be
limited to taking action for the benefit of the Subordinated Lender
with
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respect to only
those assets for which a corresponding request for action is made
by the Agent under the Credit Agreement Security Agreement;
and
(B)
No consent by the Subordinated Lender shall be required in
connection with any return by the Agent to a Grantor of any Cash
Equivalents pursuant to Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement
Security Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof or as amended
by one or more Controlling Amendments.
Section 6.1 Code and Other Remedies . Subject to
the prior rights, if any, in favor of the “Agent” under
the Credit Agreement Security Agreement:
(a)
UCC Remedies . During the continuance of an event of default
under the Subordinated Note Documents (each, an “ Event of
Default ”), the Subordinated Lender may exercise, in
addition to all other rights and remedies granted to it in this
Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing,
evidencing or relating to any Secured Obligation, all rights and
remedies of a secured party under the UCC or any other applicable
law.
(b)
Disposition of Collateral . Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Subordinated Lender may, without demand of
performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or
notice of any kind (except any notice required by law referred to
below) to or upon any Grantor or any other Person (all and each of
which demands, defenses, advertisements and notices are hereby
waived), during the continuance of any Event of Default (personally
or through its agents or attorneys), (i) enter upon the
premises where any Collateral is located, without any obligation to
pay rent, through self-help, without judicial process, without
first obtaining a final judgment or giving any Grantor or any other
Person notice or opportunity for a hearing on the Subordinated
Lender’s claim or action, (ii) collect, receive,
appropriate and realize upon any Collateral and (iii) sell,
assign, convey, transfer, grant option or options to purchase and
deliver any Collateral (enter into Contractual Obligations to do
any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels at public or private
sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of
the Subordinated Lender or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions
as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem
best,
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