TBS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED &
SUBSIDIARIES
EXHIBIT
10.1
Date March 29, 2007
ARGYLE MARITIME
CORP.
CATON MARITIME
CORP.
DORCHESTER MARITIME
CORP.
LONGWOODS MARITIME
CORP.
McHENRY MARITIME
CORP.
SUNSWYCK MARITIME
CORP.
as Joint and Several
Obligors
-and-
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND
PLC
as Issuer
___________________________________________
GUARANTEE FACILITY
AGREEMENT
___________________________________________
relating to
a US$84,000,000 guarantee
facility
INDEX
Watson, Farley &
Williams
London
THIS
AGREEMENT is made on
March 29, 2007
|
(1)
|
ARGYLE
MARITIME CORP. , CATON
MARITIME CORP. , DORCHESTER MARITIME CORP. ,
LONGWOODS MARITIME CORP. , McHENRY MARITIME CORP. and
SUNSWYCK MARITIME CORP. , as Joint and Several Obligors;
and
|
|
(2)
|
THE ROYAL
BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC , as
Issuer
|
The Issuer has
agreed to make available to the Obligors a guarantee facility of up
to $84,000,000 to provide performance guarantees in relation to the
payment of the second, third and fourth scheduled stage payments
payable under the shipbuilding contracts for each of six
newbuilding multipurpose carriers to be built at Yahua Shipyard,
China having hull nos. NYHS200720, NYHS200721, NYHS200722,
NYHS200723, NYHS200724 and NYHS200725.
|
1.1
|
Definitions. Subject to Clause 1.5, in this
Agreement:
|
“
Approved Managers ” means, Roymar Ship Management
Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of New York and having
a place of business at 612 East Grassy Sprain Road, Yonkers, New
York 10710, USA or such other company as the Issuer may from time
to time approve as manager of the Ships;
“
Availability Period ” means the period commencing on
the date of this Agreement and ending on:
|
(a)
|
30 April 2007
(or such later date as the Issuer may agree with the Obligors);
or
|
|
(b)
|
if earlier, the
date on which the Commitment is fully cancelled or
terminated;
|
“
Available Commitment ” means, at any time, the
Commitment less the Outstandings at that time;
“ Bank
of America Facilities ” means the credit facilities made
available to Albermarle Maritime Corp and others pursuant to the
credit agreement dated 31 July 2006 made between Albermarle
Maritime Corp, the Corporate Guarantor, Bank of America N.A. and
others;
“
Builder ” means Nantong Yahua Shipbuilding Co. Ltd., a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the
People’s Republic of Chins, having its registered office at 1
Hongzha Road, Jiuweigang, Nantong Jiangsu P.C. 226 361, The
People’s Republic of China;
“
Business Day ” means a day on which banks are open for
general business in London and, in respect of a day on which a
payment is required to be made under a Finance Document, also in
New York City;
“
China Communications ” means China Communications
Construction Company Ltd, a corporation organised and existing
under the laws of the People’s Republic of China, having its
registered office at No. C88, An Ding Men Wai Street, Beijing
100011, the People’s Republic of China;
“
Commitment ” means $84,000,000 as that amount may be
reduced, cancelled or terminated in accordance with this
Agreement;
“
Contract Price ” means, in relation to each Ship, the
aggregate amount payable to the Seller pursuant to the terms of the
Shipbuilding Contract for such Ship being in each case
$35,420,000;
“
Contractual Currency ” has the meaning given in Clause
15.4;
“
Corporate Guarantee ” means a guarantee in the form
set out in Appendix B;
“
Corporate Guarantor ” means TBS International Limited,
a company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda having its
principal office at Suite 306, Commerce Building, One Chancery
Lane, Hamilton HM12, Bermuda;
“
Dollars ” and “ $ ” means the
lawful currency for the time being of the United States of
America;
“
Event of Default ” means any of the events or
circumstances described in Clause 13.1;
“ Fee
Letter ” means any letter dated on or about the date of
this Agreement between the Issuer and the Obligors setting out any
fees referred to in Clause 14.1;
“
Finance Documents ” means:
|
(c)
|
the
Pre-delivery Security Assignments; and
|
|
(e)
|
the
Intercreditor Agreement; and
|
|
(f)
|
any other
document (whether creating a Security Interest or not) which is
executed at any time by the Obligor or any other person as security
for, or to establish any form of subordination or priorities
arrangement in relation to, any amount payable to the Issuer under
this Agreement or any of the other documents referred to in this
definition;
|
“
Financial Indebtedness ” means, in relation to a
person (the “ debtor ”), a liability of the
debtor:
|
(a)
|
for principal,
interest or any other sum payable in respect of any moneys borrowed
or raised by the debtor;
|
|
(b)
|
under any loan
stock, bond, note or other security issued by the
debtor;
|
|
(c)
|
under any
acceptance credit, guarantee or letter of credit facility made
available to the debtor;
|
|
(d)
|
under a
financial lease, a deferred purchase consideration arrangement or
any other agreement having the commercial effect of a borrowing or
raising of money by the debtor (other than normal trade credit not
exceeding 180 days);
|
|
(e)
|
under any
foreign exchange transaction, any interest or currency swap or any
other kind of derivative transaction entered into by the debtor or,
if the agreement under which any such transaction is entered into
requires netting of mutual liabilities, the liability of the debtor
for the net amount; or
|
|
(f)
|
under a
guarantee, indemnity or similar obligation entered into by the
debtor in respect of a liability of another person which would fall
within paragraphs (a) to (e) if the references to the debtor
referred to the other person;
|
“
Guarantee ” means each guarantee issued or to be
issued in favour of the Seller substantially in the form set out in
Appendix C;
“
Guarantee Issue Date ” means, in relation to a
Guarantee, the date requested by the relevant Obligor for the
Guarantee to be issued or (as the context requires) the date on
which the Guarantee is actually issued;
“
Guarantee Issue Request ” means, in relation to a
Guarantee, a notice in the form of Schedule 1 (or in any other form
which the Issuer approves or reasonably requires);
“
Guaranteed Obligations ” means, in relation to a
Guarantee, the actual and contingent, certain and future
obligations and liabilities owed by the relevant Obligor to the
Seller and secured by the Guarantee;
“
Intercreditor Agreement ” means the intercreditor
agreement executed or to be executed between the Obligors, the
Issuer and the Security Trustee in the form set out in Appendix
D;
“
Issuer ” means The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, acting
through the Shipping Business Centre, 5-10 Great Tower Street,
London EC3R 3HX (or through another branch or office notified to
the Issuer under Clause 20.6) or its direct or indirect successor
or assign;
“
LIBOR ” means, for any period for which a rate of
interest is to be determined under this Agreement:
|
(a)
|
the rate per
annum equal to the offered quotation for deposits in Dollars for a
period equal to, or as near as possible equal to, that period which
appears on REUTERS BBA Page LIBOR 01 at or about 11.00 a.m. (London
time) on the Quotation Date for that period (and, for the purposes
of this Agreement, “REUTERS BBA Page LIBOR 01” means
the display designated as “REUTERS BBA Page LIBOR 01”
on the Reuters Money News Service or such other page as may replace
REUTERS BBA Page LIBOR 01 on that service for the purpose of
displaying rates comparable to that rate or on such other service
as may be nominated by the British Bankers’ Association as
the information vendor for the purpose of displaying British
Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for Dollars);
or
|
|
(b)
|
if no rate is
quoted on REUTERS BBA Page LIBOR 01 the rate per annum determined
by the Issuer to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars are
offered to the Issuer by leading banks in the London Interbank
Market at the Issuer’s request at or about 11.00 a.m. (London
time) on the Quotation Date for that period for a period equal to
that period and for delivery on the first Business Day of
it;
|
“ Loan
Agreement ” means the loan agreement of even date
herewith made between (among others) the Obligors as joint and
several borrowers, the banks and financial institutions listed in
the Schedule 1 thereto as lenders and the Security Trustee relating
to a loan facility of up to $150,000,000;
“
Obligor A ” means Argyle Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligor B ” means Caton Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligor C ” means Dorchester Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligor D ” means Longwoods Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligor E ” means McHenry Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligor F ” means Sunswyck Maritime Corp., being a
corporation organised and existing under the laws of the Marshall
Islands and having its registered office at Trust Company Complex,
Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands, MH
96960;
“
Obligors ” means together Obligor A, Obligor B,
Obligor C, Obligor D, Obligor E and Obligor F and, in the singular,
means any of them;
“Other
Pre-delivery Security Assignments” means the Pre-delivery Security Assignments as
defined in the Loan Agreement;
“
Outstanding Guarantee Amount ” means, in relation to a
Guarantee, the maximum amount for which the Guarantee was issued
less the aggregate amount of all reductions to it which have been
made in accordance with the provisions of Clause 3.1;
“
Outstandings ” means, at any time, the aggregate of
the Outstanding Guarantee Amounts;
“Overall Agreement”
means the overall agreement dated 24
February 2007 relating to the Shipbuilding Contracts and made
between the Corporate Guarantor and the Seller;
“
Payment Currency ” has the meaning given in Clause
15.4;
“
Permitted Security Interests ” means:
|
(a)
|
Security
Interests created by the Finance Documents and Other Pre-delivery
Security Assignments;
|
|
(b)
|
any Security
Interest created in favour of a plaintiff or defendant in any
proceedings or arbitration as security for costs and expenses where
the relevant Obligor is actively prosecuting or defending such
proceedings or arbitration in good faith; and
|
|
(c)
|
Security
Interests arising by operation of law in respect of taxes which are
not overdue for payment or in respect of taxes being contested in
good faith by appropriate steps and in respect of which appropriate
reserves have been made;
|
“
Pertinent Jurisdiction ”, in relation to a company,
means:
|
(b)
|
the country
under the laws of which the company is incorporated or
formed;
|
|
(c)
|
a country in
which the company’s central management and control is or has
recently been exercised;
|
|
(d)
|
a country in
which the overall net income of the company is subject to
corporation tax, income tax or any similar tax;
|
|
(e)
|
a country in
which assets of the company (other than securities issued by, or
loans to, related companies) having a substantial value are
situated, in which the company maintains a permanent place of
business, or in which a Security Interest created by the company
must or should be registered in order to ensure its validity or
priority; and
|
|
(f)
|
a country the
courts of which have jurisdiction to make a winding up,
administration or similar order in relation to the company or which
would have such jurisdiction if their assistance were requested by
the courts of a country referred to in paragraphs (b) or (c)
above;
|
“
Potential Event of Default ” means an event or
circumstance which, with the giving of any notice, the lapse of
time, a determination (where required) of the Issuer and/or the
satisfaction of any other condition, would constitute an Event of
Default;
“
Pre-delivery Security Assignment ” means, in relation
to each Shipbuilding Contract and corresponding Refund Guarantees,
an assignment of the relevant Obligor’s rights under such
Shipbuilding Contract and Refund Guarantees to be executed by the
relevant Obligor in favour of the Issuer in the form set out in
Appendix A;
“
Quotation Date ” means, in relation to any period for
which an interest rate is to be determined under any provision of a
Finance Document, the day on which quotations would ordinarily be
given by leading banks in the London Interbank Market for deposits
in the currency in relation to which such rate is to be determined
for delivery on the first day of that period;
“
Refund Guarantee ” means, in relation to each Ship
each refund guarantee issued by the Refund Guarantor in favour of
the relevant Obligor pursuant to the Shipbuilding Agreement in
respect of such Ship;
“
Refund Guarantor ” means Bank of Communications acting
through its branch at 33 Jin Rong Da Jie, Xichang District, Beijing
100032, The People's Republic of China;
“
Relevant Person ” has the meaning given in Clause
13.7;
“
Security Interest ” means:
|
(a)
|
a mortgage,
charge (whether fixed or floating) or pledge, any maritime or other
lien or assignment by way of security or any other security
interest of any kind;
|
|
(b)
|
the security
rights of a plaintiff under an action in rem ;
and
|
|
(c)
|
any arrangement
entered into by a person (A) the effect of which is to place
another person (B) in a position which is similar, in economic
terms, to the position in which B would have been had he held a
security interest over an asset of A; but this paragraph (c) does
not apply to a right of set off or combination of accounts
conferred by the standard terms of business of a bank or financial
institution;
|
“
Security Party ” means the Corporate Guarantor and any
other person who, as a surety or mortgagor, as a party to any
subordination or priorities arrangement, or in any similar
capacity, executes a document falling within the last paragraph of
the definition of “Finance Documents” (but for the
avoidance of doubt “Security Party” shall not include
the Issuer and the creditor parties under the Loan
Agreement);
“
Security Period ” means the period commencing on the
date of this Agreement and ending on the date on which the Issuer
notifies the Obligors and the Security Parties that:
|
(a)
|
all amounts
which have become due for payment by the Obligors or any Security
Party under the Finance Documents have been paid;
|
|
(b)
|
no amount is
owing or has accrued (without yet having become due for payment)
under any Finance Document;
|
|
(c)
|
none of the
Obligors nor any Security Party has any future or contingent
liability under Clause 14, 15 or 16 or any other provision of this
Agreement or another Finance Document;
|
|
(d)
|
the Issuer does
not consider that there is a significant risk that any payment or
transaction under a Finance Document would be set aside, or would
have to be reversed or adjusted, in any present or possible future
bankruptcy of an Obligor or a Security Party or in any present or
possible future proceeding relating to a Finance Document or any
asset covered (or previously covered) by a Security Interest
created by a Finance Document; and
|
|
(e)
|
each Guarantee
has been returned to the Issuer by the Seller endorsed to the
effect that it is cancelled;
|
“
Security Trustee ” means The Royal Bank of Scotland
plc acting in the capacity of security trustee in relation to the
Loan Agreement and the loan facility to be made available
thereunder;
“
Seller ” means together China Communications and the
Builder;
“
Settlement Amount ” means, in relation to a Guarantee,
the amount payable or as the case may be paid by the Issuer to the
Seller in respect of the Guarantee;
“
Settlement Date ” means, in relation to a Guarantee,
the date on which payment of the Settlement Amount is due to the
Seller in respect of the Guarantee;
“ Ship
A ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200720 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor A pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“ Ship
B ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200721 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor B pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“ Ship
C ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200722 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor C pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“ Ship
D ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200723 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor D pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“ Ship
E ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200724 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor E pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“ Ship
F ” means the multipurpose bulk carrier of about 35,000
dwt having Builder’s Hull No. NYHS200725 to be constructed
and sold by the Seller and to be purchased by Obligor F pursuant to
the relevant Shipbuilding Contract;
“
Shipbuilding Contract ” means, in relation to Ship A,
the shipbuilding contract dated 24 February 2007 made between the
Seller and Obligor A in respect of such Ship, in relation to Ship
B, the shipbuilding contract dated 24 February 2007 made between
the Seller and Obligor B in respect of such Ship, in relation to
Ship C, the shipbuilding contract dated 24 February 2007 made
between the Seller and Obligor C in respect of such Ship, in
relation to Ship D, the shipbuilding contract dated 24 February
2007 made between the Seller and Obligor D in respect of such Ship,
in relation to Ship E, the shipbuilding contract dated 24 February
2007 made between the Seller and Obligor E in respect of such Ship
and, in relation to Ship F, the shipbuilding contract dated 24
February 2007 made between the Seller and Obligor F in respect of
such Ship and in each case, as supplemented by the Overall
Agreement;
“
Ships ” means together Ship A, Ship B, Ship C, Ship D,
Ship E and Ship F and, in the singular, means any of them;
and
“
Termination Date ” means:
|
(a)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship A, 28 February
2010;
|
|
(b)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship B, 31 August
2010;
|
|
(c)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship C, 31 January
2011;
|
|
(d)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship D, 31 May
2011;
|
|
(e)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship E, 30 March 2011;
and
|
|
(f)
|
in relation to
the Guarantee to be issued in respect of Ship F, 31 July
2011.
|
|
1.2
|
Construction
of certain terms. In this
Agreement:
|
“
asset ” includes every kind of property, asset,
interest or right, including any present, future or contingent
right to any revenues or other payment;
“
company ” includes any partnership, joint venture and
unincorporated association;
“
consent ” includes an authorisation, consent,
approval, resolution, licence, exemption, filing, registration,
notarisation and legalisation;
“
contingent liability ” means a liability which is not
certain to arise and/or the amount of which remains
unascertained;
“
document ” includes a deed; also a letter, fax or
telex;
“
expense ” means any order or decree, any kind of cost,
charge or expense (including all legal costs, charges and expenses)
and any applicable value added or other tax;
“
law ” includes any order or decree, any form of
delegated legislation, any treaty or international convention and
any regulation, directive, decision or resolution of the Council of
the European Union, the European Commission, the United Nations or
its Security Council;
“
legal or administrative action ” means any legal
proceeding or arbitration and any administrative or regulatory
action or investigation;
“
liability ” includes every kind of debt or liability
(present or future, certain or contingent), whether incurred as
principal or surety or otherwise;
“
months ” shall be construed in accordance with Clause
1.3;
“
parent company ” has the meaning given in Clause
1.4;
“
person ” includes any company; any state, political
sub-division of a state and local or municipal authority; and any
international organisation;
“
policy ”, in relation to any insurance, includes a
slip, cover note, certificate of entry or other document evidencing
the contract of insurance or its terms;
“
regulation ” includes any regulation, rule, official
directive, request or guideline whether or not having the force of
law of any governmental, intergovernmental or supranational body,
agency, department or regulatory, self-regulatory or other
authority or organisation;
“
subsidiary ” has the meaning given in Clause 1.4;
and
“
tax ” includes any present or future tax, duty,
impost, levy or charge of any kind which is imposed by any state,
any political sub-division of a state or any local or municipal
authority (including any such imposed in connection with exchange
controls), and any connected penalty, interest or fine.
|
1.3
|
Meaning of
“month”. A
period of one or more “ months ” ends on the day
in the relevant calendar month numerically corresponding to the day
of the calendar month on which the period started (“ the
numerically corresponding day ”), but:
|
|
(a)
|
on the Business
Day following the numerically corresponding day if the numerically
corresponding day is not a Business Day or, if there is no later
Business Day in the same calendar month, on the Business Day
preceding the numerically corresponding day; or
|
|
(b)
|
on the last
Business Day in the relevant calendar month, if the period started
on the last Business Day in a calendar month or if the last
calendar month of the period has no numerically corresponding
day;
|
and “
month ” and “ monthly ” shall be
construed accordingly.
|
1.4
|
Meaning of
“subsidiary”. A company (S) is a subsidiary of another company
(P) if:
|
|
(a)
|
a majority of
the issued shares in S (or a majority of the issued shares in S
which carry unlimited rights to capital and income distributions)
are directly owned by P or are indirectly attributable to P;
or
|
|
(b)
|
P has direct or
indirect control over a majority of the voting rights attaching to
the issued shares of S; or
|
(c)
P has the direct or indirect power to appoint or remove a majority
of the directors of S; or
|
(d)
|
P otherwise has
the direct or indirect power to ensure that the affairs of S are
conducted in accordance with the wishes of P;
|
and any company
of which S is a subsidiary is a parent company of S.
|
1.5
|
General
Interpretation . In this
Agreement:
|
|
(a)
|
references in
Clause 1.1 to a Finance Document or any other document being in the
form of a particular appendix include references to that form with
any modifications to that form which the Issuer approves or
reasonably requires;
|
|
(b)
|
references to,
or to a provision of, a Finance Document or any other document are
references to it as amended or supplemented, whether before the
date of this Agreement or otherwise;
|
|
(c)
|
references to,
or to a provision of, any law include any amendment, extension,
re-enactment or replacement, whether made before the date of this
Agreement or otherwise;
|
|
(d)
|
words denoting
the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa;
and
|
|
(e)
|
Clauses 1.1 to
1.5 apply unless the contrary intention appears.
|
|
1.6
|
Headings. In interpreting a Finance Document or any
provision of a Finance Document, all clause, sub-clause and other
headings in that and any other Finance Document shall be entirely
disregarded.
|
|
2.1
|
Availability
of guarantee facility. Subject to the other provisions of this
Agreement, the Issuer shall make available to the Obligors a
guarantee facility in an amount of $84,000,000 which shall be made
available by the following Guarantees:
|
|
(a)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship A;
|
|
(b)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship B;
|
|
(c)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship C;
|
|
(d)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship D;
|
|
(e)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship E;
|
|
(f)
|
a Guarantee in
an amount not exceeding $14,000,000 as a performance guarantee in
favour of the Seller to secure the second, third and fourth
instalments of the Contract Price due from the relevant Obligor
under the Shipbuilding Contract for Ship F.
|
|
2.2
|
Request for
issue of Guarantees. Subject to the following conditions, an Obligor
may make a request for a Guarantee to be issued by ensuring that
the Issuer receives a completed Guarantee Issue Request not later
than 11 a.m. (London time) 3 Business Days prior to the intended
Guarantee Issue Date.
|
|
2.3
|
Availability. The conditions referred to in Clause 2.2 are
that:
|
|
(a)
|
a Guarantee
Issue Date has to be a Business Day during the Availability
Period;
|
|
(b)
|
the maximum
amount of a Guarantee shall be $14,000,000 and shall not, when
aggregated with the amount of all other issued Guarantees, exceed
the Commitment;
|
|
(c)
|
the Issuer must
receive, together with the Guarantee Issue Request, a final draft
of the form of Guarantee which it is being requested to issue on
the intended Guarantee Issue Date; and
|
|
(d)
|
the form of
each Guarantee has to be approved in writing by the Issuer at least
2 Business Days prior to the intended Guarantee Issue Date but it
must in any event contain express provisions:
|
|
(i)
|
limiting the
total amount payable by the Issuer under it to a stated maximum
amount in Dollars; and
|
|
(ii)
|
stating that it
shall expire or be reduced to zero not later than the relevant
Termination Date.
|
|
2.4
|
Cancellation
of guarantee facility. The Obligor may cancel the Available Commitment
in whole or in part subject to the condition that the Issuer has
received from the Obligor at least 7 Business Days’ prior
written notice specifying the amount to be cancelled and the date
on which the cancellation is to take effect. The Commitment shall
be reduced permanently by the amount of the Available Commitment so
cancelled.
|
|
2.5
|
Change of
beneficial ownership of Obligors or the Corporate
Guarantor. If without the
consent of the Issuer a change occurs after the date of this
Agreement in the ultimate beneficial ownership of any shares in any
Obligor or the Corporate Guarantor or in the ultimate voting rights
attaching to any of those shares from that disclosed to the Issuer
pursuant to Schedule 2 Part A 10:
|
|
(a)
|
the Obligors
shall promptly notify the Issuer upon becoming aware of that event;
and
|
|
(b)
|
the Issuer
shall not be obliged to provide a Guarantee requested in a
Guarantee Issue Request and the Issuer may, by not more than 10
days’ notice to the Obligors cancel the Available Commitment
and require the Obligors either to procure the cancellation of any
issued Guarantees or to provide cash security in respect of such
issued Guarantees on the same terms mutatis mutandis as set out in
Clause 5.6.
|
|
3.1
|
Reduction of
Outstanding Guarantee Amounts. The Outstanding Guarantee Amount of a Guarantee
shall not be treated as reduced for the purposes of this Agreement
unless and until:
|
|
(a)
|
the Issuer has
received a written confirmation from the Seller of the amount of
such reduction; or
|
|
(b)
|
the Issuer has
notified the relevant Obligor in writing that (notwithstanding the
absence of a written confirmation from the Seller) it is satisfied
that its liability under the Guarantee has been irrevocably reduced
or discharged; or
|
|
(c)
|
the amount of
the Guarantee irrevocably and unconditionally reduces in accordance
with its terms; or
|
|
(d)
|
the expiry date
of the Guarantee elapses and the Issuer has notified the relevant
Obligor in writing that it is satisfied that no claim or demand has
been made, or may thereafter be made, under the Guarantee, such
notification not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
|
|
4.1
|
Notification
of Settlement Amounts. The Issuer shall, immediately after receiving a
demand from, or after being notified by, the Seller that it is
required to make payment under a Guarantee, notify the relevant
Obligor that such payment is due and of the Settlement Amount and
the Settlement Date.
|
|
4.2
|
Relevant
Obligor’s settlement obligation. The relevant Obligor shall:
|
|
(a)
|
immediately
after notification from the Issuer under Clause 4.1, acknowledge to
the Issuer that it will reimburse the Settlement Amount;
and
|
|
(b)
|
pay to the
Issuer the Settlement Amount in Dollars on the Settlement
Date.
|
|
4.3
|
Relevant
Obligor’s failure to reimburse. If the relevant Obligor fails to reimburse the
Settlement Amount to the Issuer on the Settlement Date pursuant to
Clause 4.2, it shall pay to the Issuer interest on the Settlement
Amount from the Settlement Date to the date the Issuer is
reimbursed by the relevant Obligor at the rate described in Clause
6 such interest to be compounded in accordance with Clause 6.6 and
payable on demand.
|
|
5
|
INDEMNITY OF
THE OBLIGORS
|
|
5.1
|
Obligors’ undertaking to
indemnify. Each Obligor
agrees that it shall:
|
|
(a)
|
pay to the
Issuer upon demand by the Issuer an amount equal to each
amount:
|
|
(i)
|
demanded from
the Issuer under a Guarantee; or
|
|
(ii)
|
paid by the
Issuer to the Seller under Clause 5.8;
|
and which is
not otherwise fully reimbursed, paid or repaid by the Obligors
under this Agreement;
|
(b)
|
indemnify, as a
principal and independent debtor, the Issuer on demand against all
actions, claims, demands, liabilities, costs, losses, damages and
expenses incurred, suffered or sustained or any penalty or other
expenditure which may result or which the Issuer may incur, suffer
or sustain in connection with or arising out of or in relation to
any Guaranteed Obligations and/or the payment under or other
performance of a Guarantee (including without limitation any
correspondent bank charges).
|
|
5.2
|
Guarantee
payments. Each
Obligor:
|
|
(a)
|
irrevocably
authorises the Issuer to make any payment demanded from it pursuant
to a Guarantee if that demand is made in accordance with its
terms;
|
|
(b)
|
accepts that
any demand for payment made by the Seller pursuant to a Guarantee
and which is made in accordance with its terms shall be conclusive
evidence that the Issuer was liable to make payment under the
Guarantee and any payment which the Issuer makes pursuant to any
such demand shall be accepted by the Obligors as binding upon the
Obligors; and
|
|
(c)
|
acknowledges
and agrees that the Issuer shall not in any circumstances
whatsoever be liable to the Obligors in respect of any loss or
damage suffered by the Obligors by reason of the Issuer making a
payment to the Seller in connection with any payment demanded under
a Guarantee.
|
|
5.3
|
Continuing
indemnities. The
liabilities and obligations of the Obligors under the indemnities
set out in Clause 5.1 shall remain in force as a continuing
security until:
|
|
(a)
|
the full,
prompt and complete performance of all the terms of such
indemnities including the proper and valid payment of all amounts
that may become due to the Issuer under this Clause 5.3;
and
|
|
(b)
|
subject to
Clause 5.4, an absolute discharge or release of the Obligors signed
by the Issuer;
|
and accordingly
the Obligors shall not have, as regards those indemnities, any of
the rights or defences of a surety.
|
5.4
|
Discharges. Any such discharge or release referred to in
Clause 5.3, and any composition or arrangement which the Obligors
may effect with the Issuer, shall be deemed to be made subject to
the condition that it will be void if any payment or security which
the Issuer, may previously have received or may thereafter receive
is set aside under any applicable law or proves to have been for
any reason invalid.
|
|
5.5
|
No
impairment. Without
limiting the generality of Clauses 5.3 and 5.4, the Obligors shall
neither be discharged from any of their liabilities or obligations
under Clause 5.1 by, nor have any claim against the Issuer in
respect of:
|
|
(a)
|
any
misrepresentation or non-disclosure respecting the affairs or
condition of the Issuer made to the Obligors by any person;
or
|
|
(b)
|
the Seller
and/or the Issuer releasing or granting any time or any indulgence
whatsoever or making any settlement, composition or arrangement
with the Obligors, the Seller or any other person; or
|
|
(c)
|
the Seller
and/or the Issuer asserting or pursuing, failing or neglecting to
assert or pursue, or delaying in asserting or pursuing, or waiving,
any of their rights or remedies against the Obligors, the Seller or
any other person; or
|
|
(d)
|
the Seller
and/or the Issuer and/or the Obligors, with the consent of the
Obligors (or with or without the consent of the Obligors in the
case of any variation agreed between the Seller and the Obligors or
the person whose obligations are guaranteed thereby), making,
whether expressly or by conduct, any variation to any Guaranteed
Obligations or a Guarantee; or
|
|
(e)
|
the Seller
and/or the Issuer and/or the Obligors:
|
|
(i)
|
taking,
accepting, varying, dealing with, enforcing, abstaining from
enforcing, surrendering or releasing any security in relation to
the Seller or the Issuer or any Obligor or any other person in such
manner as it or they think fit; or
|
|
(ii)
|
claiming,
proving for, accepting or transferring any payment in respect of
the obligations and liabilities of any Obligor and/or the Seller
relative to any Guaranteed Obligations or under this Agreement in
any composition by, or winding up of, any Obligor and/or any third
party or abstaining from so claiming, proving, accepting or
transferring; or
|
|
(f)
|
any assignment
or transfer by the Seller of, or any succession to, any of its
rights relative to any Guaranteed Obligations or a
Guarantee.
|
|
5.6
|
Provision of
cash collateral security. Forthwith upon, or at any time following the
occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing the Issuer
shall be entitled (but not obliged) to demand payment by the
Obligors of, and the Obligors forthwith upon such demand shall pay
to the Issuer for credit to an account of the Obligors with the
Issuer (subject to such Security Interest as the Issuer may
reasonably specify or require), such amount as shall be the
aggregate of:
|
|
(i)
|
any Settlement
Amount then due from the Obligors to the Issuer pursuant to Clause
4.2 and not reimbursed; and
|
|
5.7
|
Application
of cash collateral security. Subject always to the overriding provisions of
Clause 15, moneys received by the Issuer pursuant to Clause 5.6
shall be applied (as between the Obligors on the one hand and the
Issuer on the other) in the following manner:
|
|
(a)
|
firstly, in or
towards payment of any Settlement Amount then due from the Obligors
to the Issuer pursuant to Clause 4.2 and not reimbursed;
|
|
(b)
|
secondly, in
payment to the Issuer for application from time to time by it (and
the Obligors hereby irrevocably authorise the Issuer so to apply
any such moneys) in or towards payment of, or reimbursement to the
Issuer for, any amount which the Issuer shall or may at any time
and from time to time thereafter pay or be or become liable to pay
to the Seller under or pursuant to or in connection with a
Guarantee (including any amount payable under Clause 5.8);
and
|
|
(c)
|
thirdly, in or
towards payment of all other sums which may be owing to the Issuer
under or in connection with a Guarantee.
|
|
5.8
|
Negotiation
with the Seller. Each
Obligor:
|
|
(a)
|
irrevocably
authorises the Issuer to negotiate with the Seller at any time
after the occurrence of any Event of Default which is continuing
with a view to arranging for the prepayment by the Issuer, for the
account of the Obligors of any Guaranteed Obligations;
and
|
|
(b)
|
agrees that at
any time after the occurrence of any Event of Default which is
continuing the Issuer shall be entitled (but not, so far as the
Obligors are concerned, bound) to pay to the Seller, in such manner
and upon such terms as the Issuer and the Seller shall agree, any
Guaranteed Obligations.
|
|
6.1
|
Payment of
default interest on overdue amounts. The Obligors shall pay interest in accordance
with the following provisions of this Clause 6 on any amount
payable by the Obligors under any Finance Document which the Issuer
does not receive on or before the relevant date, that
is:
|
|
(a)
|
the date on
which the Finance Documents provide that such amount is due for
payment; or
|
|
(b)
|
if a Finance
Document provides that such amount is payable on demand, the date
on which the demand is served on the Obligors; or
|
|
(c)
|
if such amount
has become immediately due and payable under Clause 13.4, the date
on which it became immediately due and payable.
|
|
6.2
|
Default rate
of interest. Interest
shall accrue on an overdue amount from (and including) the relevant
date until the date of actual payment (as well after as before
judgment) at the rate per annum determined by the Issuer to be 1.5
per cent. above, the rate set out in Clause 6.3.
|
|
6.3
|
Calculation
of default rate of interest. The rate referred to in Clause 6.2 is, in
respect of successive periods of any duration (including at call)
up to 3 months which the Issuer may select from time to
time:
|
|
(b)
|
if the Issuer
determines that Dollar deposits for any such period are not being
made available to it by leading banks in the London Interbank
Market in the ordinary course of business, a rate from time to time
determined by the Issuer by reference to the cost of funds to it
from such other sources as the Issuer may from time to time
determine.
|
|
6.4
|
Notification
of interest periods and default rates. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Obligors of
each interest rate determined by it under Clause 6.3 and of each
period selected by it for the purposes of that Clause; but this
shall not be taken to imply that the Obligors are liable to pay
such interest only with effect from the date of the Issuer’s
notification.
|
|
6.5
|
Payment of
accrued default interest. Subject to the other provisions of this
Agreement, any interest due under this Clause shall be paid on the
last day of the period by reference to which it was
determined.
|
|
6.6
|
Compounding
of default interest. Any
such interest which is not paid at the end of the period by
reference to which it was determined shall thereupon be
compounded.
|
|
7.1
|
Documents,
fees and no default. The
Issuer’s obligation to issue any Guarantee is subject to the
following conditions precedent:
|
|
(a)
|
that, on or
before the service of the first Guarantee Issue Request, the Issuer
receives the documents described in Part A of Schedule 2 in form
and substance satisfactory to it;
|
|
(b)
|
that, on or
before a Guarantee Issue Date but prior to the issue of a
Guarantee, the Issuer receives the documents described in Part B of
Schedule 2 in a form satisfactory to it;
|
|
(c)
|
that, on or
before each Guarantee Issue Date, the Issuer has received all
arrangement and commitment fees payable pursuant to Clause
18.1;
|
|
(d)
|
that both at
the date of each Guarantee Issue Request and at each Guarantee
Issue Date:
|
|
(i)
|
no Event of
Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or would result from the issue of the Guarantee;
and
|
|
(ii)
|
the
representations and warranties in Clause 8.1 and those of the
Obligors or any Security Party which are set out in the other
Finance Documents would be true and not misleading if repeated on
each of those dates with reference to the circumstances then
existing;
|
|
(e)
|
that the Issuer
has received, and found to be acceptable to it, any further
opinions, consents, agreements and documents in connection with the
Finance Documents which the Issuer may reasonably request by notice
to the Obligors prior to the Guarantee Issue Date.
|
|
7.2
|
Waivers of
conditions precedent. If
the Issuer, at its discretion, permits any Guarantee to be issued
before certain of the conditions referred to in Clause 7.1 are
satisfied, the Obligor shall ensure that those conditions are
satisfied within 14 Business days after the Guarantee Issue Date
(or such longer period as the Issuer may specify).
|
|
8
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
|
8.1
|
General. Each Obligor represents and warrants to the
Issuer as follows.
|
|
8.2
|
Status. It is duly incorporated and validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the Marshall Islands.
|
|
8.3
|
Share
capital and ownership. It
has an authorised share capital of 500 registered and/or bearer
shares without par value, all of which shares have been issued, and
the legal title and beneficial ownership of all those shares is
held, free of any Security Interest or other claim, by Westbrook
Holdings Limited.
|
|
8.4
|
Corporate
power. It has the
corporate capacity, and has taken all corporate action and obtained
all consents necessary for it:
|
|
(a)
|
to execute the
Shipbuilding Contract to which it is a party and to purchase and
pay for its Ship under that Shipbuilding Contract;
|
|
(b)
|
to execute the
Finance Documents to which it is a party; and
|
|
(c)
|
to make all the
payments contemplated by, and to comply with, those Finance
Documents.
|
|
8.5
|
Consents in
force. All the consents
referred to in Clause 8.4 remain in force and nothing to the best
of the Obligors’ knowledge and belief has occurred which
makes any of them liable to revocation.
|
|
8.6
|
Legal
validity; effective Security Interests. The Finance Documents to which it is a party, do
now or, as the case may be, will, upon execution and delivery (and,
where applicable, registration as provided for in the Finance
Documents):
|
|
(a)
|
constitute its
legal, valid and binding obligations enforceable against it in
accordance with their respective terms; and
|
|
(b)
|
create legal,
valid and binding Security Interests enforceable in accordance with
their respective terms over all the assets to which they, by their
terms, relate;
|
subject to any
relevant insolvency laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and subject to any qualifications as to matters of law
which are specifically referred to in any legal opinion delivered
to the Issuer pursuant to Schedule 2.
|
8.7
|
No third
party Security Interests. Without limiting the generality of Clause 8.6,
at the time of the execution and delivery of each Finance
Document:
|
|
(a)
|
the relevant
Obligor or Obligors which are a party to that Finance Document will
have the right to create all the Security Interests which that
Finance Document purports to create; and
|
|
(b)
|
no third party
will to the best of the Obligors’ knowledge and belief have
any Security Interest (except for Permitted Security Interests) or
any other interest, right or claim over, in or in relation to any
asset to which a Security Interest created by a Finance Document,
relates.
|
|
8.8
|
No
conflicts. The execution
by that Obligor of each Finance Document to which it is a party and
its compliance with each Finance Document to which it is a party
will not involve or lead to a contravention of:
|
|
(a)
|
any law or
regulation in force at the date of this Agreement; or
|
|
(b)
|
the
constitutional documents of that Obligor; or
|
|
(c)
|
any contractual
or other obligation or restriction which is binding on that Obligor
or any of its assets.
|
|
8.9
|
No
withholding taxes. No tax
is imposed in any jurisdiction in which that Obligor is ordinarily
resident for tax by way of withholding or deduction or otherwise on
any payment to be made under this Agreement.
|
|
8.10
|
No
default. No Event of
Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
|
|
8.11
|
Information. All information which has been provided in
writing by or on behalf of the Obligors or any Security Party to
the Issuer in connection with any Finance Document was to the best
of the Obligors’ knowledge and belief true and not misleading
as at the time it was given; all audited and unaudited accounts
which have been so provided satisfied the requirements of Clause
9.6; and there has been no material adverse change in the financial
position or state of affairs of the Obligors from that disclosed in
the latest of those accounts.
|
|
8.12
|
No
litigation. No legal or
administrative action involving the Obligors has been commenced or
taken or, to that Obligor’s knowledge, is likely to be
commenced or taken which, in either case, would be likely to have a
material adverse effect on the Obligors’ financial position
or profitability.
|
|
8.13
|
Validity and
completeness of Shipbuilding Contracts. Each Shipbuilding Contract constitutes valid,
binding and enforceable obligations of the Seller and the relevant
Obligor respectively in accordance with its terms subject to any
relevant insolvency laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and:
|
|
(a)
|
each copy of
the Shipbuilding Contracts delivered to the Issuer before the date
of this Agreement is a true and complete copy; and
|
|
(b)
|
no amendments
or additions to the Shipbuilding Contracts have been agreed nor has
any Obligor or the Seller waived any of their respective rights
under the Shipbuilding Contracts.
|
|
8.14
|
No rebates
etc. There is no
agreement or understanding to allow or pay any rebate, premium,
commission, discount or other benefit or payment (howsoever
described) to the Obligors, the Seller or a third party in
connection with the purchase by the Obligors of the Ships, other
than as disclosed to the Issuer in writing on or prior to the date
of this Agreement.
|
|
8.15
|
Compliance
with certain undertakings. At the date of this Agreement, each Obligor is
in compliance with Clause 9.12 and (save as disclosed in writing to
the Issuer) Clauses 9.3 and 9.8.
|
|
8.16
|
Taxes
paid. Each Obligor has
paid all taxes applicable to, or imposed on or in relation to it or
its business.
|
|
8.17
|
Conformity
of Financial Covenants. The financial covenants set out in Schedule 3
conform to the financial covenants given by the Corporate Guarantor
and its subsidiaries under the Bank of America
Facilities.
|
|
9
|
GENERAL
UNDERTAKINGS AND FINANCIAL COVENANTS
|
|
9.1
|
General. Each Obligor undertakes with the Issuer to
comply with the following provisions of this Clause 9 at all times
during the Security Period, except as the Issuer may otherwise
permit.
|
|
(a)
|
No Obligor will
transfer or otherwise dispose of:
|
|
(i)
|
its rights
under the Shipbuilding Contract to which it is a party, whether by
one transaction or a number of transactions, whether related or not
save where the Guarantee relating thereto has been cancelled or
where that Obligor has provided cash security in relation to such
Guarantee on the same terms mutatis mutandis as set out in Clause
5.6; or
|
|
(ii)
|
any debt
payable to it or any other right (present, future or contingent
right) to receive a payment, including any right to damages or
compensation.
|
|
(b)
|
No Obligor will
create or permit to arise any Security Interest (except for
Permitted Security Interests) over its rights under the
Shipbuilding Contract and the Refund Guarantees to which it is a
party.
|
|
9.3
|
No other
liabilities or obligations to be incurred. No Obligor will incur any liability or
obligation except:
|
|
(a)
|
liabilities and
obligations under the Shipbuilding Contract, the Finance Documents,
the Loan Agreement and the Finance Document (as defined in the Loan
Agreement) to which it is a party; and
|
|
(b)
|
liabilities or
obligations incurred in the ordinary course of supervising the
construction of, providing supplies for, operating and chartering
its Ship (and for the avoidance of doubt the management fees
payable by the Obligors to the Approved Managers shall be a
permitted expense); and
|
|
(c)
|
provided the
terms of Clause 10.3(c) are complied with, inter-company
Indebtedness from other companies which are in the same ultimate
beneficial ownership as the Obligors.
|
|
9.4
|
Information
provided to be accurate. All financial and other information which is
provided in writing by or on behalf of each Obligor under or in
connection with any Finance Document will to the best of that
Obligor’s knowledge and belief be true and not misleading and
will not omit any material fact or consideration which, if
disclosed would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the
decision of a person considering whether to enter into this
Agreement.
|
|
9.5
|
Provision of
financial statements. Each Obligor will procure that there is sent to
the Issuer:
|
|
(a)
|
as soon as
possible, but in no event later than 120 days after the end of each
of the Corporate Guarantor’s financial years, the annual
audited accounts of the Corporate Guarantor and its consolidated
subsidiaries;
|
|
(b)
|
as soon as
possible, but in no event later than 30 days after the end of each
quarter in each of the Corporate Guarantor’s financial years
unaudited accounts of the Corporate Guarantor and its consolidated
subsidiaries which are certified as to their correctness by its
chief financial officer.
|
|
9.6
|
Form of
financial statements. All
accounts (audited and unaudited) delivered under Clause 9.5
will:
|
|
(a)
|
be prepared in
accordance with all applicable laws and generally accepted
accounting principles of the U.S.A. consistently
applied;
|
|
(b)
|
give a true and
fair view of the financial condition of the relevant Obligor at the
date of those accounts and of its profit for the period to which
those accounts relate; and
|
|
(c)
|
fully disclose
or provide for all significant liabilities of the relevant
Obligor.
|
|
9.7
|
Shareholder
and creditor notices. Each Obligor will send the Issuer, at the same
time as they are despatched, copies of all communications which are
despatched to its shareholders or creditors or any class of
them.
|
|
9.8
|
Consents. Each Obligor will maintain in force and promptly
obtain or renew, and will promptly send certified copies to the
Issuer of, all consents required:
|
|
(a)
|
for that
Obligor to perform its obligations under any Finance Document to
which it is a party;
|
|
(b)
|
for the
validity or enforceability of any Finance Document to which it is a
party;
|
and the Obligor will comply with the terms of
all such consents.
|
9.9
|
Maintenance
of Security Interests. Each Obligor will:
|
|
(a)
|
at its own
cost, do all that it reasonably can to ensure that any Finance
Document validly creates the obligations and the Security Interests
which it purports to create; and
|
|
(b)
|
without
limiting the generality of paragraph (a), at its own cost, promptly
register, file, record or enrol any Finance Document with any
applicable court or authority, pay any applicable stamp,
registration or similar tax in respect of any Finance Document,
give any notice or take any other step which, in the reasonable
opinion of the Issuer is or has become necessary or desirable for
any Finance Document to be valid, enforceable or admissible in
evidence or to ensure or protect the priority of any Security
Interest which it creates.
|
|
9.10
|
Notification
of litigation. Each
Obligor will provide the Issuer with details of any legal or
administrative action involving any Obligor or any Security Party
promptly upon becoming aware of the same where such legal or
administrative action might, if adversely determined, have a
material adverse effect on the ability of that Obligor to perform
its obligations under any Finance Document to which it is a
party
|
|
9.11
|
No amendment
to Shipbuilding Contracts. No Obligor will agree to any amendment or
supplement to, or waive or fail to enforce, the Shipbuilding
Contract to which it is a party or any of its provisions (and for
the purposes of this Clause 9.11 an amendment of a Shipbuilding
Contract will always be material if alone or with any previous
variations it increases the Contract Price thereunder by more than
5%).
|
|
9.12
|
Chief
Executive Office. Each
Obligor will maintain its chief executive office, and keep its
corporate documents and records, at Suite 306, Commerce Building,
One Chancery Lane, Hamilton, MH12, Bermuda.
|
|
9.13
|
Confirmation
of no default. Each
Obligor will, within 2 Business Days after service by the Issuer of
a written request, serve on the Issuer a notice which is signed by
the representative director of such Obligor and which:
|
|
(a)
|
states that no
Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing; or
|
|
(b)
|
states that no
Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred, except
for a specified event or matter, of which all material details are
given.
|
|
9.14
|
Notification
of default. Each Obligor
will notify the Issuer as soon as it becomes aware of:
|
|
(a)
|
the occurrence
of an Event of Default or a Potential Event of Default;
or
|
|
(b)
|
any matter
which indicates that an Event of Default or a Potential Event of
Default may have occurred and is continuing;
|
and will keep the Issuer fully up-to-date with
all developments.
|
9.15
|
Provision of
further information. Each
Obligor will, as soon as practicable after receiving the request,
provide the Issuer with any additional financial or other
information relating:
|
|
(a)
|
to it and its
Shipbuilding Contract; or
|
|
(b)
|
to any other
matter relevant to, or to any provision of, a Finance
Document;
|
which may be reasonably requested by the Issuer
at any time.
|
(a)
|
the Obligors
undertake to comply at all times with the financial covenants set
out in Schedule 3;
|
|
(b)
|
the Obligors
shall provide to the Issuer within 60 days after the end of each
financial quarter of the Corporate Guarantor’s financial year
a compliance certificate in the form set out in Schedule 4 executed
by the chief financial officer of the Corporate Guarantor and
confirming that the financial covenants set out in Schedule 3 have
been complied with during each financial quarter; and
|
|
(c)
|
a formal review
of the financial covenants set out in Schedule 3 will be undertaken
by the Issuer upon expiry and prepayment of the Bank of America
Facilities whichever is earlier.
|
|
9.17
|
Dividends. The Obligors shall procure that the Corporate
Guarantor does not pay any dividend or make any other form of
distribution except where the following conditions are
met:
|
|
(a)
|
no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing at the time that the
proposed dividend or distribution is to be made;
|
|
(b)
|
the aggregate
amount of all dividends or distributions in respect of any
financial year of the Corporate Guarantor shall not exceed 50% of
the Consolidated Net Income for such financial year;
|
|
(c)
|
prior to the
making of the proposed dividend or distribution the Obligors have
provided to the Issuer a certificate executed by the chief
financial officer of the Corporate Guarantor confirming that the
Corporate Guarantor is in compliance with the minimum Consolidated
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as set out in Schedule 3 for the
Measurement Period immediately preceding the date of the proposed
dividend or distribution.
|
For the purpose
of this Clause 9.17, “Consolidated Net Income”,
“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” and
“Measurement Period” each shall have the meaning given
to such term in Schedule 3.
|
10.1
|
General. Each Obligor also undertakes with the Issuer to
comply with the following provisions of this Clause 10 at all times
during the Security Period except as the Issuer may otherwise
permit.
|
|
10.2
|
Maintenance
of status. Each Obligor
will maintain its separate corporate existence and remain in good
standing under the laws of the Marshall Islands.
|
|
10.3
|
Negative
undertakings. No Obligor
will:
|
|
(a)
|
carry on any
business other than in relation to the construction, purchase and
eventual ownership, chartering and operation of its Ship;
or
|
|
(b)
|
effect any form
of redemption, purchase or return of share capital; or
|
|
(c)
|
provide any
form of credit or financial assistance to:
|
|
(i)
|
a person who is
directly or indirectly interested in that Obligor’s share or
loan capital; or
|
|
(ii)
|
any company in
or with which such a person is directly or indirectly interested or
connected;
|
or enter into
any transaction with or involving such a person or company on terms
which are, in any respect, less favourable to that Obligor than
those which it could obtain in a bargain made at arms’ length
provided however that prior to an Event of Default which is
continuing that Obligor may provide loans to or incur inter-company
Indebtedness from other subsidiaries of the Corporate Guarantor and
may service such inter-company Indebtedness provided that in the
case of any such inter- company Indebtedness the relevant lending
company has first executed an agreement in favour of the Issuer
fully subordinating the rights of such lending company in respect
of such Indebtedness to those of the Issuer under the Finance
Documents.
|
(d)
|
issue, allot or
grant any person a right to any shares in its capital or repurchase
or reduce its issued share capital;
|
|
(e)
|
acquire any
shares or other securities other than US or UK Treasury bills and
certificates of deposit issued by major North American or European
banks, or enter into any transaction in a derivative; or
|
|
(f)
|
enter into any
form of amalgamation, merger or de-merger or any form of
reconstruction or reorganisation.
|
|
11
|
PAYMENTS AND
CALCULATIONS
|
|
11.1
|
Currency and
method of payments. All
payments to be made by the Obligors to the Issuer under a Finance
Document shall be made to the Issuer:
|
|
(a)
|
by not later
than 11.00 a.m. (New York City time) on the due date;
|
|
(b)
|
in same day
Dollar funds settled through the New York Clearing House Interbank
Payments System (or in such other Dollar funds and/or settled in
such other manner as the Issuer shall specify as being customary at
the time for the settlement of international transactions of the
type contemplated by this Agreement); and
|
|
(c)
|
to the account
of the Issuer at American Express Bank Limited, 3 World Financial
Centre, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10285-2300 USA Account No
000261123 for credit to the Issuer reference “TBS : Argyle
and Others : Guarantee Facility”, or to such other account
with such other bank as the Issuer may from time to time notify to
the Obligors.
|
|
11.2
|
Payment on
non-Business Day. If any
payment by the Obligors under a Finance Document would otherwise
fall due on a day which is not a Business Day:
|
|
(a)
|
the due date
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day;
or
|
|
(b)
|
if the next
succeeding Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the due
date shall be brought forward to the immediately preceding Business
Day;
|
and interest
shall be payable during any extension under paragraph (a) at the
rate payable on the original due date.
|
11.3
|
Basis for
calculation of periodic payments. All interest and commitment fee and any other
payments under any Finance Document which are of an annual or
periodic nature shall accrue from day to day and shall be
calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a
360 day year.
|
|
11.4
|
Issuer
accounts. The Issuer
shall maintain an account showing any and all sums owing to the
Issuer from the Obligors and each Security Party under the Finance
Documents and all payments in respect of those amounts made by the
Obligors and any Security Party.
|
|
11.5
|
Accounts
prima facie evidence. If
the account maintained under Clause 11.4 shows an amount to be
owing by the Obligors or a Security Party to the Issuer, that
account shall be prima facie evidence that that amount is owing to
the Issuer.
|
|
12.1
|
Normal order
of application. Except as
any Finance Document may otherwise provide, any sums which are
received or recovered by the Issuer under or by virtue of any
Finance Document shall be applied:
|
|
(a)
|
FIRST: in or
towards satisfaction of any amounts then due and payable under the
Finance Documents (or any of them) in such order of application
and/or such proportions as the Issuer may specify by notice to the
Obligors and the Security Parties;
|
|
(b)
|
SECONDLY: in
retention of an amount equal to any amount not then due and payable
under any Finance Document but which the Issuer, by notice to the
Obligors and the Security Parties, states in its opinion will or
may become due and payable in the future and, upon those amounts
becoming due and payable, in or towards satisfaction of them in
accordance with the provisions of this Clause; and
|
|
(c)
|
THIRDLY: any
surplus shall be paid to the Obligors or to any other person
appearing to be entitled to it.
|
|
12.2
|
Variation of
order of application. The
Issuer may, by notice to the Obligors and the Security Parties,
provide for a different manner of application from that set out in
Clause 12.1 either as regards a specified sum or sums or as regards
sums in a specified category or categories.
|
|
12.3
|
Notice of
variation of order of application. The Issuer may give notices under Clause 12.2
from time to time; and such a notice may be stated to apply not
only to sums which may be received or recovered in the future, but
also to any sum which has been received or recovered on or after
the third Business Day before the date on which the notice is
served.
|
|
12.4
|
Appropriation rights overridden.
This Clause 12 and any notice which
the Issuer gives under Clause 12.2 shall override any right of
appropriation possessed, and any appropriation made, by the
Obligors or any Security Party.
|
|
13.1
|
Events of
Default. An Event of
Default occurs if:
|
|
(a)
|
any Obligor or
any Security Party fails to pay when due or (if so payable) on
demand any sum payable under a Finance Document (and so that for
this purpose (i) sums payable on demand shall be treated as having
been paid when due within 3 Business Days of receipt of the demand
and (ii) if the failure is caused by a disruption to the payments
system referred to in Clause 11.1(b) which disruption is beyond the
control of the Obligors, such failure shall not constitute an Event
of Default if payment is made within 3 Business days of its due
date); or
|
|
(b)
|
any breach
occurs of Clause 7.2, 9.3, 10.2 or 10.3; or
|
|
(c)
|
any breach
occurs of Clause 9.16(a); or
|
|
(d)
|
any breach by
any Obligor or any Security Party occurs of any provision of a
Finance Document (other than a breach covered by paragraph (a) or
(b)) and if, in the opinion of the Issuer, such default is capable
of remedy, such default continues unremedied 10 Business days after
written notice from the Issuer requesting action to remedy the
same; or
|
|
(e)
|
any
representation, warranty or statement made by, or by an officer of,
any Obligor or a Security Party in a Finance Document or in a
Guarantee Issue Request or any other notice or document relating to
a Finance Document is untrue or misleading in any material respect
when it is made; or
|
|
(f)
|
any of the
following occurs in relation to any Financial Indebtedness of a
Relevant Person:
|
|
(i)
|
any Financial
Indebtedness of a Relevant Person is not paid when due or, if so
payable, on demand (or in either such case, within any applicable
grace period); or
|
|
(ii)
|
any Financial
Indebtedness of a Relevant Person becomes due and payable or
capable of being declared due and payable prior to its stated
maturity date as a consequence of any event of default;
or
|
|
(iii)
|
a lease, hire
purchase agreement or charter creating any Financial Indebtedness
of a Relevant Person is terminated by the lessor or owner or
becomes capable of being terminated as a consequence of any
termination event; or
|
|
(iv)
|
any overdraft,
loan, note issuance, acceptance credit, letter of credit,
guarantee, foreign exchange or other facility, or any swap or other
derivative contract or transaction, relating to any Financial
Indebtedness of a Relevant Person ceases to be available or becomes
capable of being terminated as a result of any event of default, or
cash cover is required, or becomes capable of being required, in
respect of such a facility as a result of any event of default;
or
|
|
(v)
|
any Security
Interest securing any Financial Indebtedness of a Relevant Person
becomes enforceable;
|
Provided that
no Event of Default will occur under this Clause 13.1(f) in
relation to the Corporate Guarantor if the amount of Financial
Indebtedness falling within paragraphs (i) to (v) above is less
than $2,500,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency or
currencies),
|
(g)
|
any of the
following occurs in relation to a Relevant Person:
|
|
(i)
|
a Relevant
Person becomes, in the opinion of the Issuer, unable to pay its
debts as they fall due; or
|
|
(ii)
|
all or
substantially all of the assets of a Relevant Person are subject to
any form of execution, attachment, arrest, sequestration or
distress in respect of a sum of, or sums aggregating, $500,000 or
more or the equivalent in another currency and is not discharged
within 1 month of the same being levied or sued out; or
|
|
(iii)
|
any
administrative or other receiver is appointed over any substantial
part of the assets of a Relevant Person; or
|
|
(iv)
|
an
administrator is appointed (whether by the court or otherwise) in
respect of a Relevant Person; or
|
|
(v)
|
any formal
declaration of bankruptcy or any formal statement to the effect
that a Relevant Person is insolvent or likely to become insolvent
is made by a Relevant Person or by the directors of a Relevant
Person or, in any proceedings, by a lawyer acting for a Relevant
Person; or
|
|
(vi)
|
a provisional
liquidator is appointed in respect of a Relevant Person, a winding
up order is made in relation to a Relevant Person or a winding up
resolution is passed by a Relevant Person; or
|
|
(vii)
|
a resolution is
passed, an administration notice is given or filed, an application
or petition to a court is made or presented or any other step is
taken by (aa) a Relevant Person, (bb) the members or directors of a
Relevant Person, (cc) a holder of Security Interests which together
relate to all or substantially all of the assets of a Relevant
Person, or (dd) a government minister or public or regulatory
authority of a Pertinent Jurisdiction having jurisdiction over that
Relevant Person for or with a view to the winding up of that or
another Relevant Person or the appointment of a provisional
liquidator or administrator in respect of that or another Relevant
Person, or that or another Relevant Person ceasing or suspending
business operations or payments to creditors, save that this
paragraph does not apply to a fully solvent winding up of a
Relevant Person other than an Obligor which is, or is to be,
effected for the purposes of an amalgamation or reconstruction
previously approved by the Issuer and effected not later than 3
months after the commencement of the winding up; or
|
|
(viii)
|
an
administration notice is given or filed, an application or petition
to a court is made or presented or any other step is taken by a
creditor of a Relevant Person (other than a holder of Security
Interests which together relate to all or substantially all of the
assets of a Relevant Person) for the winding up of a Relevant
Person or the appointment of a provisional liquidator or
administrator in respect of a Relevant Person in any Pertinent
Jurisdiction having jurisdiction over that Relevant Person, unless
the proposed winding up, appointment of a provisional liquidator or
administration is being contested in good faith, on substantial
grounds and not with a view to some other insolvency law procedure
being implemented instead and either (aa) the application or
petition is dismissed or withdrawn within 30 days of being made or
presented, or (bb) within 30 days of the administration notice
being given or filed, or the other relevant steps being taken,
other action is taken which will ensure that there will be no
administration and (in both cases (aa) or (bb)) the Relevant Person
will continue to carry on business in the ordinary way and without
being the subject of any actual, interim or pending insolvency law
procedure; or
|
|
(ix)
|
a Relevant
Person or its directors take any steps (whether by making or
presenting an application or petition to a court, or submitting or
presenting a document setting out a proposal or proposed terms, or
otherwise) with a view to obtaining, in relation to that or another
Relevant Person, any form of moratorium, suspension or deferral of
payments, reorganisation of debt (or certain debt) by reason of
financial difficulties or arrangement with all or a substantial
proportion (by number or value) of creditors or of any class of
them or any such moratorium, suspension or deferral of payments,
reorganisation or arrangement is effected by court order, by the
filing of documents with a court, by means of a contract or in any
other way at all; or
|
|
(x)
|
any meeting of
the members or directors, or of any committee of the board or
senior management, of a Relevant Person is held or summoned for the
purpose of considering a resolution or proposal to authorise or
take any action of a type described in paragraphs (iv) to (ix) or a
step preparatory to such action, or (with or without such a
meeting) the members, directors or such a committee resolve or
agree that such an action or step should be taken or should be
taken if certain conditions materialise or fail to materialise;
or
|
|
(xi)
|
in a Pertinent
Jurisdiction other than England or Wales or to the jurisdiction of
whose courts any part of that Relevant Person’s assets are
subject, any event occurs, any proceedings are opened or commenced
or any step is taken which, in the opinion of the Issuer is similar
to any of the foregoing; or
|
|
(h)
|
any Obligor
ceases or suspends carrying on its business or a part of its
business which, in the opinion of the Issuer, is material in the
context of this Agreement; or
|
|
(i)
|
it becomes
unlawful in any Pertinent Jurisdiction or impossible:
|
|
(i)
|
for any Obligor
or any Security Party to discharge any liability under a Finance
Document or to comply with any other obligation which the Issuer
considers material under a Finance Document unless provided that
none of the interests of the Issuer is prejudiced in any way during
the relevant period, the discharge of that liability or compliance
with that obligation or exercise or enforcement of those rights
ceases to be unlawful within 30 days; or
|
|
(ii)
|
for the Issuer
to exercise or enforce any right under, or to enforce any Security
Interest created by, a Finance Document; or
|
|
(j)
|
any official
consent necessary to enable any Obligor or any Security Party to
comply with any provision which the Issuer considers material of a
Finance Document or any of the Shipbuilding Contracts is not
granted, expires without being renewed, is revoked or becomes
liable to revocation or any condition of such a consent is not
fulfilled; or
|
|
(k)
|
any provision
which the Issuer considers in its reasonable opinion material of a
Finance Document proves to have been or becomes invalid or
unenforceable, or a Security Interest created by a Finance Document
proves to have been or becomes invalid or unenforceable or such a
Security Interest proves to have ranked after, or loses its
priority to, another Security Interest or any other third party
claim or interest; or
|
|
(l)
|
the security
constituted by a Finance Document is in any way imperilled or in
jeopardy; or
|
|
(m)
|
an Event of
Default (as defined in the Loan Agreement) occurs; or
|
|
(n)
|
any other event
occurs or any other circumstances arise or develop including,
without limitation a change in the financial position, state of
affairs or prospects of any Obligor in the light of which the
Issuer considers that there is a significant risk that any Obligor
is, or will later become, unable to discharge its liabilities under
the Finance Documents as they fall due.
|
|
13.2
|
Actions
following an Event of Default. On, or at any time after, the occurrence of an
Event of Default and while the Event of Default is continuing the
Issuer may:
|
|
(a)
|
serve on the
Obligors a notice stating that all obligations of the Issuer to the
Obligors under this Agreement are terminated; and/or
|
|
(b)
|
serve on the
Obligors a notice stating that all other amounts accrued or owing
under this Agreement are immediately due and payable or are due and
payable on demand; and/or
|
|
(c)
|
take any other
action which, as a result of the Event of Default or any notice
served under paragraph (a) or (b), the Issuer is entitled to take
under any Finance Document or any applicable law.
|
|
13.3
|
Termination
of obligations. On the
service of a notice under Clause 13.2(a), all the obligations of
the Issuer to the Obligors under this Agreement shall terminate and
the amount specified in Clause 5.6 shall become immediately due and
payable or, as the case may be, payable on demand.
|
|
13.4
|
Acceleration
of liabilities. On the
service of a notice under Clause 13.2(b), all amounts accrued or
owing from the Obligors or any Security Party under this Agreement
and every other Finance Document shall become immediately due and
payable or, as the case may be, payable on demand.
|
|
13.5
|
Multiple
notices; action without notice. The Issuer may serve notices under Clauses
13.2(a) and (b) simultaneously or on different dates and it may
take any action referred to in Clauses 13.2 if no such notice is
served or simultaneously with or at any time after the service of
both or either of such notices.
|
|
13.6
|
Exclusion of
Issuer liability. Neither
the Issuer nor any receiver or manager appointed by the Issuer,
shall have any liability to the Obligors or a Security
Party:
|
|
(a)
|
for any loss
caused by an exercise of rights under, or enforcement of a Security
Interest created by, a Finance Document or by any failure or delay
to exercise such a right or to enforce such a Security Interest;
or
|
|
(b)
|
as mortgagee in
possession or otherwise, for any income or principal amount which
might have been produced by or realised from any asset comprised in
such a Security Interest or for any reduction (however caused) in
the value of such an asset;
|
|
|
except that
this does not exempt the Issuer or a receiver or manager from
liability for losses shown to have been caused directly and mainly
by the dishonesty or the wilful misconduct of the Issuer’s
own officers and employees or (as the case may be) such
receiver’s or manager’s own partners or
employees.
|
|
13.7
|
Relevant
Persons. In this Clause
13 a “ Relevant Person ” means any Obligor and
any Security Party.
|
|
13.8
|
Interpretation. In Clause 13.1(f) references to an event of
default or a termination event include any event, howsoever
described, which is similar to an event of default in a facility
agreement or a termination event in a finance lease; and in Clause
13.1(g) “ petition ” includes an
application.
|
|
14.1
|
Arrangement
and commitment fees. The Obligors shall pay to the
Issuer:
|
|
(a)
|
on Guarantee
Issue Date in respect of each Guarantee an arrangement fee in
respect of such Guarantee in the amount specified in the Fee
Letter; and
|
|
(b)
|
quarterly in
arrears during the period from (and including) the first Guarantee
Issue Date to the date of cancellation or termination of the last
Guarantee and on the last day of that period a commitment fee at
the rate specified in the Fee Letter.
|
|
14.2
|
Costs of
negotiation, preparation etc. The Obligors shall pay to the Issuer on its
demand the amount of all expenses incurred by the Issuer in
connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution or
registration of any Finance Document or any related document or
with any transaction contemplated by a Finance Document or a
related document.
|
|
14.3
|
Costs of
variation, amendments, enforcement etc. The Obligors shall pay to the Issuer, on the
Issuer’s demand, the amount of all expenses incurred by the
Issuer (in the case of paragraphs (a) and (b) such expenses to be
reasonably incurred) in connection with:
|
|
(a)
|
any amendment
or supplement to a Finance Document, or any proposal for such an
amendment to be made;
|
|
(b)
|
any consent or
waiver by the Issuer under or in connection with a Finance
Document, or any request for such a consent or waiver;
|
|
(c)
|
any step taken
by the Issuer with a view to the protection, exercise or
enforcement of any right or Security Interest created by a Finance
Document or for any similar purpose.
|
|
|
There shall be
recoverable under paragraph (c) the full amount of all legal
expenses, whether or not such as would be allowed under rules of
court or any taxation or other procedure carried out under such
rules.
|
|
14.4
|
Documentary
taxes. The Obligors shall
promptly pay any tax payable on or by reference to any Finance
Document, and shall, on the Issuer’s demand, fully indemnify
the Issuer against any claims, expenses, liabilities and losses
resulting from any failure or delay by the Obligors to pay such a
tax.
|
|
14.5
|
Certification of amounts.
A notice which is signed by 2
officers of the Issuer, which states that a specified amount, or
aggregate amount, is due to the Issuer under this Clause 14 and
which indicates (without necessarily specifying a detailed
breakdown) the matters in respect of which the amount, or aggregate
amount, is due shall (save in the case of manifest error) be prima
facie evidence that the amount, or aggregate amount, is
due.
|
|
15.1
|
Indemnities
regarding issue of Guarantees. Without prejudice to the Obligors’
indemnity contained in Clause 5, the Obligors shall fully indemnify
the Issuer on its demand in respect of all claims, expenses,
liabilities and losses which are made or brought against or
incurred by the Issuer, or which the Issuer reasonably and with due
diligence estimates that it will incur, as a result of or in
connection with:
|
|
(a)
|
a Guarantee not
being issued on the date specified in the relevant Guarantee Issue
Request for any reason other than a default by the
Issuer;
|
|
(b)
|
any failure
(for whatever reason) by the Obligors to make payment of any amount
due under a Finance Document on the due date or, if so payable, on
demand (after giving credit for any default interest paid by the
Obligors on the amount concerned under Clause 6);
|
|
(c)
|
the occurrence
and/or continuance of an Event of Default or a Potential Event of
Default;
|
|
|
and in respect
of any tax (other than tax on its overall net income) for which the
Issuer is liable in connection with any amount paid or payable to
the Issuer (whether for its own account or otherwise) under any
Finance Document.
|
|
15.2
|
Breakage
costs. Without limiting
its generality, Clause 15.1 covers any claim, expense, liability or
loss, including a loss of a prospective profit, incurred by the
Issuer in liquidating or employing deposits from third parties
acquired or arranged to fund or maintain any overdue
amount.
|
|
15.3
|
Miscellaneous indemnities.
The Obligors shall fully indemnify
the Issuer on its demand in respect of all claims, expenses,
liabilities and losses which may be made or brought against or
incurred by the Issuer, in any country, as a result of or in
connection with any action taken, or omitted or neglected to be
taken, under or in connection with any Finance Document by the
Issuer or by any receiver appointed under a Finance Document other
than claims, expenses, liabilities and losses which are shown to
have been directly and mainly caused by the dishonesty or wilful
misconduct or reckless action with knowledge of the probable
consequences of the officers or employees of the Issuer.
|
|
15.4
|
Currency
indemnity. If any sum due
from the Obligors or any Security Party to the Issuer under a
Finance Document or under any order or judgment relating to a
Finance Document has to be converted from the currency in which the
Finance Document provided for the sum to be paid (the “
Contractual Currency ”) into another currency (the
“ Payment Currency ”) for the purpose
of:
|
|
(a)
|
making or
lodging any claim or proof against the Obligors or any Security
Party, whether in its liquidation, any arrangement involving it or
otherwise; or
|
|
(b)
|
obtaining an
order or judgment from any court or other tribunal; or
|
|
(c)
|
enforcing any
such order or judgment;
|
|
|
the Obligors
shall indemnify the Issuer against the loss arising when the amount
of the payment actually received by the Issuer is converted at the
available rate of exchange into the Contractual
Currency.
|
|
|
In this Clause
15.4, the “ available rate of exchange ” means
the rate at which the Issuer is able at the opening of business
(London time) on the Business Day after it receives the sum
concerned to purchase the Contractual Currency with the Payment
Currency.
|
|
|
This Clause
15.4 creates a separate liability of the Obligors which is distinct
from their other liabilities under the Finance Documents and which
shall not be merged in any judgment or order relating to those
other liabilities.
|
|
15.5
|
Certification of amounts.
A notice which is signed by 2
officers of the Issuer, which states that a specified amount, or
aggregate amount, is due to the Issuer under this Clause 15 and
which indicates (without necessarily specifying a detailed
breakdown) the matters in respect of which the amount, or aggregate
amount, is due shall (save in the case of manifest error) be prima
facie evidence that the amount, or aggregate amount, is
due.
|
|
16
|
NO SET-OFF
OR TAX DEDUCTION
|
|
16.1
|
No
deductions. All amounts
due from an Obligor under a Finance Document shall be
paid:
|
|
(a)
|
without any
form of set-off, cross-claim or condition; and
|
|
(b)
|
free and clear
of any tax deduction except a tax deduction which that Obligor is
required by law to make.
|
|
16.2
|
Grossing-up
for taxes. If an Obligor
is required by law to make a tax deduction from any
payment:
|
|
(a)
|
that Obligor
shall notify the Issuer as soon as it becomes aware of the
requirement;
|
|
(b)
|
that Obligor
shall pay the tax deducted to the appropriate taxation authority
promptly, and in any event before any fine or penalty
arises;
|
|
(c)
|
the amount due
in respect of the payment shall be increased by the amount
necessary to ensure that the Issuer receives and retains (free from
any liability relating to the tax deduction) a net amount which,
after the tax deduction, is equal to the full amount which it would
otherwise have received.
|
No Obligor
shall be obliged to pay any additional amount pursuant to paragraph
(c) above in respect of any deduction which would not have been
required if the Issuer had completed a declaration, claim,
exemption, or other form which it has been requested by the
Obligors or an applicable taxation authority to complete and which
it is able to complete.
|
16.3
|
Evidence of
payment of taxes. Within
one month after making any tax deduction, the Obligor concerned
shall deliver to the Issuer documentary evidence satisfactory to
the Issuer that the tax had been paid to the appropriate taxation
authority.
|
|
16.4
|
Tax
credits. If the Issuer
receives for its own account a repayment or obtains relief or
credit in respect of tax paid or otherwise payable by it in respect
of or calculated by reference to the increased payment made by an
Obligor under Clause 16.2, it shall pay to the relevant Obligor a
sum equal to the proportion of the repayment, relief or credit
which it allocates to the amount due from that Obligor in respect
of which that Obligor made the increased payment:
|
|
(a)
|
the Issuer
shall not be obliged to allocate to this transaction any part of a
tax repayment, relief or credit which is referable to a class or
number of transactions;
|
|
(b)
|
nothing in this
Clause 16.4 shall oblige the Issuer to arrange its tax affairs in
any particular manner, to claim any type of relief, credit,
allowance or deduction instead of, or in priority to, another or to
make any such claim within any particular time;
|
|
(c)
|
nothing in this
Clause 16.4 shall oblige the Issuer to make a payment which would
leave it in a worse position than it would have been in if the
relevant Obligor had not been required to make a tax deduction from
a payment; and
|
|
(d)
|
any allocation
or determination made by the Issuer under or in connection with
this Clause 16.4 shall (save in the case of manifest error) be
conclusive and binding on the Obligors.
|
|
16.5
|
Exclusion of
tax on overall net income. In this Clause 16 “ tax deduction
” means any deduction or withholding for or on account of any
present or future tax except tax on the Issuer’s overall net
income.
|
|
17.1
|
Illegality. This Clause 17 applies if the Issuer notifies
the Obligors that it has become, or will with effect from a
specified date, become:
|
|
(a)
|
unlawful or
prohibited as a result of the introduction of a new law, an
amendment to an existing law or a change in the manner in which an
existing law is or will be interpreted or applied; or
|
|
(b)
|
contrary to, or
inconsistent with, any regulation,
|
|
|
for the Issuer
to maintain or give effect to any of its obligations under this
Agreement or any Guarantee in the manner contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
|
17.2
|
Notification
and effect of illegality. On the Issuer notifying the Obligors under
Clause 17.1:
|
|
(a)
|
the Commitment
shall be cancelled;
|
|
(b)
|
the Obligors
shall use their best endeavours to procure the prompt cancellation
of the Outstandings and the return of each Guarantee to the Issuer
endorsed by the Seller to the effect that it is cancelled;
and
|
|
(c)
|
by no later
than the date specified in the Issuer’s notice under Clause
17.1 as the date on which the notified event would become
effective, the Obligors shall pay to the Issuer the amount due
under Clause 5.6.
|
|
17.3
|
Mitigation . If circumstances arise which would result in a
notification under Clause 17.1 then, without in any way limiting
the rights of the Issuer under Clause 17.2, the Issuer shall notify
the Obligor and shall use reasonable endeavours to transfer its
obligations and liabilities under this Agreement and the Guarantees
and its rights under this Agreement and the Finance Documents to
another office or financial institution not affected by the
circumstances but the Issuer shall not be under any obligation to
take any such action if, in its opinion, to do so would or
might:
|
|
(a)
|
have an adverse
effect on its business, operations or financial condition;
or
|
|
(b)
|
involve it in
any activity which is unlawful or prohibited or any activity that
is contrary to, or inconsistent with, any official requirement;
or
|
|
(c)
|
involve it in
any expense (unless indemnified to its satisfaction) or tax
disadvantage.
|
|
18.1
|
Increased
costs. This Clause 18
applies if the Issuer notifies the Obligors that it considers that
as a result of:
|
|
(a)
|
the
introduction or alteration after the date of this Agreement of a
law or an alteration after the date of this Agreement in the manner
in which a law is interpreted or applied (disregarding any effect
which relates to the application to payments under this Agreement
of a tax on the Issuer’s overall net income); or
|
|
(b)
|
complying with
any regulation (including any which relates to capital adequacy or
liquidity controls or which affects the manner in which the Issuer
allocates capital resources to its obligations under this
Agreement) which is introduced, or altered, or the interpretation
or application of which is altered, after the date of this
Agreement,
|
|
|
the Issuer (or
a parent company of it) has incurred or will incur an “
increased cost ”.
|
|
18.2
|
Meaning of
“increased costs”. In this Clause 18, “ increased
costs ” means:
|
|
(a)
|
an additional
or increased cost incurred as a result of, or in connection with,
the Issuer having entered into, or being a party to, this Agreement
or having taken an assignment of rights under this Agreement, of
funding or maintaining the Outstandings or other unpaid sums or
performing its obligations under this Agreement, or of having
outstanding all or any part of the Outstandings or other unpaid
sums; or
|
|
(b)
|
a reduction in
the amount of any payment to the Issuer under this Agreement or in
the effective return which such a payment represents to the Issuer
or on its capital;
|
|
(c)
|
an additional
or increased cost of funding all or maintaining all or any part of
the Outstandings or other unpaid sums or (as the case may require)
the proportion of that cost attributable to the Outstandings or
other unpaid sums; or
|
|
(d)
|
a liability to
make a payment, or a return foregone, which is calculated by
reference to any amounts received or receivable by the Issuer under
this Agreement;
|
but not an item
attributable to a change in the rate of tax on the overall net
income of the Issuer (or a parent company of it) or an item covered
by the indemnity for tax in Clause 15.1 or by Clause 16 or an item
arising directly out of the implementation by the applicable
authorities having jurisdiction over the Issuer of the matters set
out in the statement of the Basle Committee on Banking Regulations
and Supervisory Practices dated July, 1988 and entitled
“International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital
Standards”, to the extent and according to the timetable
provided for in the statement.
|
|
For the
purposes of this Clause 18.2 the Issuer may in good faith allocate
or spread costs and/or losses among its assets and liabilities (or
any class of its assets and liabilities) on such basis as it
considers appropriate.
|
|
18.3
|
Payment of
increased costs. The
Obligors shall pay to the Issuer, on its demand, the amounts which
the Issuer from time to time notifies the Obligors that it has
specified to be necessary to compensate it for the increased cost
(provided that such demand is accompanied by a certificate from the
Issuer confirming the amount of its increased cost and including a
calculation thereof).
|
|
18.4
|
Notice of
cancellation. If the
Obligors are not willing to continue to compensate the Issuer for
the increased cost under Clause 18.3, the Obligors may give the
Issuer not less than 14 days’ notice of its intention to
cancel the Commitment and procure the cancellation of the
Outstandings.
|
|
18.5
|
Cancellation. A notice under Clause 18.4 shall be irrevocable;
and on the date specified in its notice of intended
cancellation:
|
|
(a)
|
the Commitment
shall be cancelled;
|
|
(b)
|
the Obligors
shall procure the cancellation of the Outstandings and the return
of each Guarantee to the Issuer endorsed by the Seller to the
effect that it is cancelled; and
|
|
(c)
|
the Obligors
shall pay to the Issuer the amount due under Clause 5.6.
|
|
18.6
|
Mitigation . If circumstances arise which would result in a
notification under Clause 18.1 then, without in any way limiting
the rights of the Issuer under Clause 18.3, the Issuer shall notify
the Obligor and shall use reasonable endeavours to transfer its
obligations and liabilities under this Agreement and the Guarantees
and its rights under this Agreement and the Finance Documents to
another office or financial institution not affected by the
circumstances but the Issuer shall not be under any obligation to
take any such action if, in its opinion, to do so would or
might:
|
|
(a)
|
have an adverse
effect on its business, operations or financial condition;
or
|
|
(b)
|
involve it in
any activity which is unlawful or prohibited or any activity that
is contrary to, or inconsistent with, any official requirement;
or
|
|
(c)
|
involve it in
any expense (unless indemnified to its satisfaction) or tax
disadvantage.
|
|
19.1
|
Application
of credit balances. The
Issuer may without prior notice following the occurrence of an
Event of Default which is continuing:
|
|
(a)
|
apply any
balance (whether or not then due) which at any time stands to the
credit of any account in the name of any Obligors at any office in
any country of the Issuer in or towards satisfaction of any sum
then due from the Obligors to the Issuer under any of the Finance
Documents; and
|
|
(i)
|
break, or alter
the maturity of, all or any part of a deposit of any
Obligor;
|
|
(ii)
|
convert or
translate all or any part of a deposit or other credit balance into
Dollars;
|
|
(iii)
|
enter into any
other transaction or make any entry with regard to the credit
balance which the Issuer considers appropriate.
|
|
19.2
|
Existing
rights unaffected. The
Issuer shall not be obliged to exercise any of its rights under
Clause 19.1;
|
|