EXHIBIT 10.1
EXECUTION
VERSION
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL
AGREEMENT
made by
ACCESS INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.,
and
certain of its
Subsidiaries,
in favor of
SAGEVIEW CAPITAL MASTER,
L.P.,
as Collateral Agent
Dated as of August 11,
2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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Other
Definitional Provisions
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5
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Amendments,
etc. with respect to the Company Obligations
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7
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Guarantee
Absolute and Unconditional
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7
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GRANT OF
SECURITY INTEREST
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8
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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9
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Perfected First
Priority Liens
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9
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Jurisdiction of
Organization; Chief Executive Office
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10
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Inventory and
Equipment
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10
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Commercial Tort
Claims
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12
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Deposit
Accounts and Securities Accounts
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12
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Delivery of
Instruments, Certificated Securities and Chattel Paper
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12
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Maintenance of
Insurance
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12
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Payment of
Obligations
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12
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Maintenance of
Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation
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13
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Commercial Tort
Claims.
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16
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Certain Matters
Relating to Receivables
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16
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Communications
with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable
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17
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Proceeds to be
Turned Over To Collateral Agent
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18
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Application of
Proceeds
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18
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Code and Other
Remedies
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19
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CASH COLLATERAL
CONTROL AGREEMENT
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21
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Exculpatory
Provisions
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22
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Reliance by the
Collateral Agent
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22
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Collateral
Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc
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24
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Duty of
Collateral Agent
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25
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Execution of
Financing Statements
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25
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Authority of
Collateral Agent
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25
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Successor
Collateral Agent
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26
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Collateral
Agent’s Duties
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26
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Right to
Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantees
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26
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Information as
to Holders
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27
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No Waiver by
Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies
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27
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Enforcement
Expenses; Indemnification
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28
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Successors and
Assigns
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28
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Submission To
Jurisdiction; Waivers
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29
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SCHEDULES
Schedule
1 Notice
Addresses
Schedule
2 Investment
Property
Schedule
3 Perfection
Matters
Schedule
4 Jurisdictions
of Organization and Chief Executive Offices
Schedule
5 Inventory
and Equipment Locations
Schedule
6 Intellectual
Property
Schedule
7 Contracts
Schedule
8 Commercial
Tort Claims
Schedule
9 Deposit
Accounts and Securities Accounts
ANNEXES
Annex
1
Form of Assumption Agreement
Annex
2
Form of Deposit Account Control Agreement
Annex
3
Form of Securities Account Control Agreement
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL
AGREEMENT
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT, dated as of
August 11, 2009, made by Access Integrated Technologies, Inc. (the
“ Company ”) and each of the Subsidiaries of the
Company signatories hereto (together with the Company and any other
Subsidiary of the Issuer that may from time to time become a party
hereto as provided herein, the “ Grantors ”) in
favor of Sageview Capital Master, L.P., as collateral agent for the
holders (the “ Holders ”) from time to time of
the Notes (as defined below) (in such capacity, together with its
successors and permitted assigns, the “ Collateral
Agent ”).
W I T N E S
S E T H :
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement, dated as of August 11, 2009 (as amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Securities
Purchase Agreement ”), between the Company and the
purchasers identified therein (the “ Purchasers
”), the Purchasers have agreed to purchase $75 million in
aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Senior Secured
Notes (the “ Notes ”) upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth therein;
WHEREAS, the Company is a member of an
affiliated group of companies that includes each other
Grantor;
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Notes will be used
in part to enable the Company to make valuable transfers to one or
more of the other Grantors in connection with the operation of
their respective businesses;
WHEREAS, the Company and the other Grantors are
engaged in related businesses, and each Grantor will derive
substantial direct and indirect benefit from the purchase of the
Notes under the Securities Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the
obligation of the Purchasers to purchase the Notes that the
Grantors shall have executed and delivered this Agreement to the
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Holders;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and to induce the Purchasers to enter into the Securities Purchase
Agreement and to purchase the Notes thereunder, each Grantor hereby
agrees with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders,
as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINED
TERMS
1.1
Definitions . (a) Unless otherwise
defined herein, terms defined in the Notes and used herein shall
have the meanings given to them in the Notes, and the following
terms are used herein as defined in the New York
UCC: Accounts, Certificated Security, Chattel Paper,
Commercial Tort Claims, Documents, Equipment, Farm Products,
General Intangibles, Instruments, Inventory, Letter-of-Credit
Rights and Supporting Obligations.
(b) The
following terms shall have the following meanings:
“ Agreement
”: this Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as the
same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time.
Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement
“ Business Day
”: a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other
day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or
required by law to close.
“ Capital Stock
”: any and all shares, interests, participations
or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a
corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person
(other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or
options to purchase any of the foregoing.
“ Cash Collateral Control Agreement
”: the Account Control Agreement, dated as of August 11,
2009, among the Company, the Collateral Agent and UBS.
“ Collateral ”: as
defined in Section 3.
“ Collateral Account
”: any collateral account established by the
Collateral Agent as provided in Section 6.1 or 6.4.
“ Company Obligations
”: the collective reference to the unpaid
principal of and interest on the Notes and all other obligations
and liabilities of the Company (including, without limitation,
interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Notes
after the maturity of the Notes and interest accruing at the then
applicable rate provided in the Notes after the filing of any
petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency,
reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Company, whether
or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed
in such proceeding) to the Collateral Agent or any Holder, whether
direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due,
or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out
of, or in connection with, the Notes, this Agreement, the other
Note Documents or any other document made, delivered or given in
connection with any of the foregoing, in each case whether on
account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees,
indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without
limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Collateral
Agent or to the Holders that are required to be paid by the Company
pursuant to the terms of any of the foregoing
agreements).
“ Contracts ”: the
contracts and agreements listed in Schedule 7, as the same may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,
including, without limitation, (i) all rights of any Grantor to
receive moneys due and to become due to it thereunder or in
connection therewith, (ii) all rights of any Grantor to damages
arising thereunder and (iii) all rights of any Grantor to perform
and to exercise all remedies thereunder.
“ Control Agreement ”: a
deposit account control agreement or a securities account control
agreement, as applicable, enabling the Collateral Agent to obtain
“control” (within the meaning of the New York UCC) of
any such accounts, substantially in the form of Annex 2 or Annex 3,
as applicable, or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent.
“ Copyrights
”: (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of
the United States, any other country or any political subdivision
thereof, whether registered or unregistered and whether published
or unpublished (including, without limitation, those listed in
Schedule 6), all registrations and recordings thereof, and all
applications in connection therewith, including, without
limitation, all registrations, recordings and applications in the
United States Copyright Office, and (ii) the right to obtain all
renewals thereof.
“ Copyright Licenses
”: any written agreement naming any Grantor as
licensor or licensee (including, without limitation, those listed
in Schedule 6), granting any right under any Copyright,
including,
without limitation, the grant of rights to manufacture, distribute,
exploit and sell materials derived from any Copyright.
“ Deposit Account
”: as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code of
any applicable jurisdiction and, in any event, including, without
limitation, any demand, time, savings, passbook or like account
maintained with a depositary institution.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
”: any Subsidiary organized under the laws of any
jurisdiction outside the United States of America.
“ Foreign Subsidiary Voting Stock
”: the voting Capital Stock of any Foreign
Subsidiary.
“ Funding Office
”: the office of the Collateral Agent specified on
Schedule 1 or such other office as may be specified from time to
time by the Collateral Agent as its funding office by written
notice to the Company.
“ Governmental Authority
”: any nation or government, any state or other
political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to
government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory
organization (including the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners).
“ Guarantor Obligations
”: with respect to any Guarantor, all obligations
and liabilities of such Guarantor which may arise under or in
connection with this Agreement (including, without limitation,
Section 2) or any other Note Document, in each case whether on
account of guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees,
indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without
limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Collateral
Agent or to the Holders that are required to be paid by such
Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Note
Document).
“ Guarantors
”: the collective reference to each Grantor other
than the Company.
“ Intellectual Property
”: the collective reference to all rights,
priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property,
whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws
or otherwise, including, without limitation, the Copyrights, the
Copyright Licenses, the Patents, the Patent Licenses, the
Trademarks and the Trademark Licenses, and all rights to sue at law
or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof,
including the right to receive all proceeds and damages
therefrom.
“ Intercompany Note
”: any promissory note evidencing loans made by
any Grantor to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“ Interest Reserve Account ”:
the “Cash Collateral Account” as such term is defined
in the Cash Collateral Control Agreement.
“ Interest Reserve Cash Collateral
”: the “Cash Collateral” as such term is defined
in the Cash Collateral Control Agreement.
“ Investment Property
”: the collective reference to (i) all
“investment property” as such term is defined in
Section 9-102(a)(49) of the New York UCC (other than any Foreign
Subsidiary Voting
Stock excluded
from the definition of “Pledged Stock”) and (ii)
whether or not constituting “investment property” as so
defined, all Pledged Notes and all Pledged Stock.
“ Investment Property Issuers
”: the collective reference to each issuer of any
Investment Property.
“ Majority Holders ”: at any
time, Holders holding Notes in an aggregate outstanding principal
amount representing more than 50% of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of all Notes.
“ New York UCC
”: the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the State of New York.
“ Note Documents ”: the
collective reference to the Notes, the Securities Purchase
Agreement, this Agreement and the Control Agreements.
“ Note Percentage ”: with
respect to any Holder at any time, the percentage which the
principal amount of such Holder’s Note then outstanding
constitutes of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then
outstanding.
“ Obligations
”: (i) in the case of the Company, the Company
Obligations, and (ii) in the case of each Guarantor, its Guarantor
Obligations.
“ Patents ”: (i)
all letters patent of the United States, any other country or any
political subdivision thereof, all reissues and extensions thereof
and all goodwill associated therewith, including, without
limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 ,
(ii) all applications for letters patent of the United States or
any other country and all divisions, continuations and
continuations-in-part thereof, including, without limitation, any
of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , and (iii) all
rights to obtain any reissues or extensions of the
foregoing.
“ Patent License
”: all agreements, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to
manufacture, use or sell any invention covered in whole or in part
by a Patent, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing
referred to in Schedule 6 .
“ Person ”: any
individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint
venture, joint stock company, Governmental Authority or other
entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or
otherwise) of such entity.
“ Pledged Notes
”: all promissory notes listed on Schedule
2 , all Intercompany Notes at any time issued to any Grantor
and all other promissory notes issued to or held by any Grantor
(other than promissory notes issued in connection with extensions
of trade credit by any Grantor in the ordinary course of
business).
“ Pledged Stock
”: the shares of Capital Stock listed on
Schedule 2 , together with any other shares, stock
certificates, options, interests or rights of any nature whatsoever
in respect of the Capital Stock of any Person that may be issued or
granted to, or held by, any Grantor while this Agreement is in
effect; provided that in no event shall more than 65% of the
total outstanding Foreign Subsidiary Voting Stock of any Foreign
Subsidiary be required to be pledged hereunder.
“ Proceeds ”: all
“proceeds” as such term is defined in Section
9-102(a)(64) of the New York UCC and, in any event, shall include,
without limitation, all dividends or other income from the
Investment Property, collections thereon or distributions or
payments with respect thereto.
“ Receivable
”: any right to payment for goods sold or leased
or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by
an Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been
earned by performance (including, without limitation, any
Account).
“ Requirement of Law
”: as to any Person, the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing
documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation
or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental
Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person
or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its
property is subject.
“ Sageview ”: Sageview
Capital Master, L.P.
“ Secured Parties
”: the collective reference to the Collateral
Agent and the Holders.
“ Securities Account
”: as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code of
any applicable jurisdiction.
“ Securities Act
”: the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
“ Trademarks
”: (i) all trademarks, trade names, corporate
names, company names, business names, fictitious business names,
trade styles, service marks, logos and other source or business
identifiers, and all goodwill associated therewith, now existing or
hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings
thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, whether in
the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar
office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or any
other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise,
and all common-law rights related thereto, including, without
limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 ,
and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.
“ Trademark License
”: any agreement, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to use
any Trademark, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing
referred to in Schedule 6 .
“ UBS ”: UBS Financial
Services Inc.
1.2
Other Definitional Provisions
. (a) The words “hereof,”
“herein”, “hereto” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and
Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise
specified.
(b) The
meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
(c) Where
the context requires, terms relating to the Collateral or any part
thereof, when used in relation to a Grantor, shall refer to such
Grantor’s Collateral or the relevant part thereof.
SECTION 2.
GUARANTEE
2.1
Guarantee . (a) Each of the Guarantors
hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably,
guarantees to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the
Secured Parties and their respective successors, indorsees,
transferees and assigns, the prompt and complete payment
and
performance by
the Company when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) of the Company Obligations.
(b) Anything
herein or in any other Note Document to the contrary
notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder
and under the other Note Documents shall in no event exceed the
amount which can be guaranteed by such Guarantor under applicable
federal and state laws relating to the insolvency of debtors (after
giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section
2.2).
(c) Each
Guarantor agrees that the Company Obligations may at any time and
from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such
Guarantor hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in
this Section 2 or affecting the rights and remedies of the
Collateral Agent or any Holder hereunder.
(d) The
guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall remain in full force
and effect until all the Company Obligations and the obligations of
each Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2
shall have been satisfied by payment in full.
(e) No
payment made by the Company, any of the Guarantors, any other
guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by the
Collateral Agent or any Holder from the Company, any of the
Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of
any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or
application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in
payment of the Company Obligations shall be deemed to modify,
reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any Guarantor
hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment (other than
any payment made by such Guarantor in respect of the Company
Obligations or any payment received or collected from such
Guarantor in respect of the Company Obligations), remain liable for
the Company Obligations up to the maximum liability of such
Guarantor hereunder until the Company Obligations are paid in
full.
2.2
Right of Contribution . Each Guarantor hereby
agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more
than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such
Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from
and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its
proportionate share of such payment. Each
Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the
terms and conditions of Section 2.3. The provisions of
this Section 2.2 shall in no respect limit the obligations and
liabilities of any Guarantor to the Collateral Agent and the
Holders, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Collateral
Agent and the Holders for the full amount guaranteed by such
Guarantor hereunder. For purposes of this Agreement, the
proportionate share of any Guarantor shall be determined by
dividing the net worth of such Guarantor at the time of
determination by the aggregate net worth of all Guarantors at such
time.
2.3
No Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment made
by any Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds
of any Guarantor by the Collateral Agent or any Holder, no
Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights
of the Collateral Agent or any Holder against the Company or any
other Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of
offset held by the Collateral Agent or any Holder for the payment
of the Company Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be
entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Company
or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such
Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Collateral
Agent and the Holders by the Company on account of the Company
Obligations are paid in full. If any amount shall be
paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any
time when all of the Company Obligations shall not have been paid
in full, such amount shall be held by such Guarantor as agent for
the Collateral Agent and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such
Guarantor, be turned over to the Collateral Agent in the exact form
received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to
the
Collateral
Agent, if required), shall be considered to be a payment in respect
of the Company Obligations and shall be applied by the Collateral
Agent pro rata among the Holders based on their
respective Note Percentages against the Company Obligations,
whether matured or unmatured, in such order (after payment of all
unpaid fees and expenses of the Collateral Agent) as the Collateral
Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority Holders) may
determine.
2.4
Amendments, etc. with respect to the Company Obligations
. Each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder
notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any
Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor,
any demand for payment of any of the Company Obligations made by
the Collateral Agent or any Holder may be rescinded by the
Collateral Agent or such Holder and any of the Company Obligations
continued, and the Company Obligations, or the liability of any
other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral
security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect
thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed,
extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived,
surrendered or released, and the Notes and the other Note Documents
and any other documents executed and delivered in connection
therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in
whole or in part, and any collateral security, guarantee or right
of offset at any time held by the Collateral Agent or any Holder
for the payment of the Company Obligations may be sold, exchanged,
waived, surrendered or released. Neither the Collateral
Agent nor any Holder shall have any obligation to protect, secure,
perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for
the Company Obligations or for the guarantee contained in this
Section 2 or any property subject thereto.
2.5
Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional . Each
Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal,
extension or accrual of any of the Company Obligations and notice
of or proof of reliance by the Collateral Agent or any Holder upon
the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or acceptance of the
guarantee contained in this Section 2; the Company Obligations, and
any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created,
contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in
reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2; and all
dealings between the Company and any of the Guarantors, on the one
hand, and the Collateral Agent and the Holders, on the other hand,
likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or
consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this
Section 2. Each Guarantor waives diligence, presentment,
protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to
or upon the Company or any of the Guarantors with respect to the
Company Obligations. Each Guarantor understands and
agrees that the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be
construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of
payment without regard to (a) the validity or enforceability of the
Notes or any other Note Document, any of the Company Obligations or
any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of
offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held
by the Collateral Agent or any Holder, (b) any defense, set-off or
counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which
may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Company or
any other Person against the Collateral Agent or any Holder, or (c)
any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or
knowledge of the Company or such Guarantor) which constitutes, or
might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge
of the Company for the Company Obligations, or of such Guarantor
under the guarantee contained in this Section 2, in bankruptcy or
in any other instance. When making any demand hereunder
or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any
Guarantor, the Collateral Agent or any Holder may, but shall be
under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise
pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against the Company,
any other Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral
security or guarantee for the Company Obligations or any right of
offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Collateral
Agent or any Holder to make any such demand, to pursue such other
rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Company, any
other Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such
collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of
offset, or any release of the Company, any other Guarantor or any
other Person or any such collateral security,
guarantee or
right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any obligation
or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights
and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of
law, of the Collateral Agent or any Holder against any
Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand”
shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal
proceedings.
2.6
Reinstatement . The guarantee contained in this
Section 2 shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the
case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of
the Company Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored
or returned by the Collateral Agent or any Holder upon the
insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization
of the Company or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the
appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee
or similar officer for, the Company or any Guarantor or any
substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such
payments had not been made.
2.7
Payments . Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that
payments hereunder will be paid to the Collateral Agent without
set-off or counterclaim in Dollars at the Funding
Office.
SECTION 3. GRANT OF
SECURITY INTEREST
Each Grantor hereby assigns and transfers to the
Collateral Agent, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for
the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in,
all of the following property now owned or at any time hereafter
acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any
time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest
(collectively, the “ Collateral ”), as
collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and
performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) of such Grantor’s
Obligations:
(a) all
Accounts;
(b) all
Chattel Paper;
(c) all
Contracts;
(d) all
Deposit Accounts;
(e) the
Interest Reserve Cash Collateral;
(f) the
Interest Reserve Account;
(g) all
Documents;
(h) all
Equipment;
(i) all
Fixtures;
(j) all
General Intangibles;
(k) all
Instruments;
(l) all
Intellectual Property;
(m) all
Inventory;
(n) all
Investment Property;
(o) all
Letter-of-Credit Rights;
(p) all
Commercial Tort Claims;
(q) all
other personal property not otherwise described above (except for
any personal property specifically excluded from any clause in this
section below, and any personal property specifically excluded from
any defined term used in any clause of this section
above);
(r) all
books and records pertaining to the Collateral; and
(s) to
the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds, Supporting
Obligations and products of any and all of the foregoing and all
collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect
to any of the foregoing;
provided,
however , that
notwithstanding any of the other provisions set forth in this
Section 3, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a
security interest in any property to the extent that such grant of
a security interest is prohibited by any Requirements of Law of a
Governmental Authority, requires a consent not obtained of any
Governmental Authority pursuant to such Requirement of Law or is
prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results
in the termination of or requires any consent not obtained under,
any contract, license, lease, agreement, instrument or other
document evidencing or giving rise to such property or, in the case
of any Investment Property, Pledged Stock or Pledged Note, any
applicable shareholder or similar agreement, except to the extent
that such Requirement of Law or the term in such contract, license,
lease, agreement, instrument or other document or shareholder or
similar agreement providing for such prohibition, breach, default
or termination or requiring such consent is ineffective under
applicable law.
SECTION 4.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce the Collateral Agent and the
Purchasers to enter into the Securities Purchase Agreement and to
purchase the Notes thereunder, each Grantor hereby represents and
warrants to the Collateral Agent and each Holder that:
4.1
Title; No Other Liens . Except for the security
interest granted to the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of
the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement and the other Liens
permitted to exist on the Collateral by the Notes, such Grantor
owns each item of the Collateral free and clear of any and all
Liens or claims of others. No financing statement or
other public notice with respect to all or any part of the
Collateral is on file or of record in any public office, except
such as have been filed in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to this Agreement
or as are permitted by the Notes. For the avoidance of
doubt, it is understood and agreed that any Grantor may, as part of
its business, grant licenses to third parties to use Intellectual
Property owned or developed by a Grantor. For purposes
of this Agreement and the other Note Documents, such licensing
activity shall not constitute a “Lien” on such
Intellectual Property. Each of the Collateral Agent and
each Holder understands that any such licenses may be exclusive to
the applicable licensees, and such exclusivity provisions may limit
the ability of the Collateral Agent to utilize, sell, lease or
transfer the related Intellectual Property or otherwise realize
value from such Intellectual Property pursuant hereto.
4.2
Perfected First Priority Liens . The security
interests granted pursuant to this Agreement (a) constitute valid
and, except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted by this
Agreement or Section
4.25 of the
Securities Purchase Agreement, perfected security interests in all
of the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable
benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security for such
Grantor’s Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the
terms hereof against all creditors of such Grantor and any Persons
purporting to purchase any Collateral from such Grantor and (b) are
prior to all other Liens on the Collateral in existence on the date
hereof (except, in the case of
Collateral other than Pledged Stock, Liens permitted by Section
8(d) of the Notes) .
4.3
Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office
. On the date hereof, such Grantor’s jurisdiction
of organization, identification number from the jurisdiction of
organization (if any), and the location of such Grantor’s
chief executive office or sole place of business or principal
residence, as the case may be, are specified on Schedule
4. Such Grantor has furnished to the Collateral Agent a
certified charter, certificate of incorporation or other
organization document and long-form good standing certificate as of
a date which is recent to the date hereof.
4.4
Inventory and Equipment . On the date hereof, the
Inventory and the Equipment (other than mobile goods) are kept at
the locations listed on Schedule 5.
4.5 [Reserved.]
4.6
Investment Property . (a) The shares
of Pledged Stock pledged by such Grantor hereunder constitute all
the issued and outstanding shares of all classes of the Capital
Stock of each Investment Property Issuer (other than any Immaterial
Subsidiary) owned by such Grantor or, in the case of Foreign
Subsidiary Voting Stock, if less, 65% of the outstanding Foreign
Subsidiary Voting Stock of each relevant Investment Property
Issuer.
(b) To
such Grantor’s knowledge, all the shares of the Pledged Stock
have been duly and validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable.
(c) To
such Grantor’s knowledge, each of the Pledged Notes
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the obligor
with respect thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general
equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair
dealing.
(d) Such
Grantor is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good and
marketable title to, the Investment Property pledged by it
hereunder, free of any and all Liens or options in favor of, or
claims of, any other Person (except,
in the case of Collateral other than Pledged Stock, Liens permitted
by Section 8(d) of the Notes) .
4.7
Receivables . (a) No amount payable to
such Grantor under or in connection with any Receivables in an
amount greater than $100,000 individually or $250,000 in the
aggregate is evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper which has
not been delivered to the Collateral Agent.
(b) None
of the obligors on any Receivables is a Governmental
Authority.
(c) The
amounts represented by such Grantor to the Holders from time to
time as owing to such Grantor in respect of the Receivables will at
such times be accurate to such Grantor’s knowledge,
provided that unless an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, nothing in this Section 4.7(c) shall prevent a
Guarantor from settling, compromising or otherwise managing its
Receivables in the ordinary course of business.
4.8
Contracts . (a) No consent
of any party (other than such Grantor) to any Contract is required,
or purports to be required, in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, except as has been
obtained.
(b) Each
Contract is in full force and effect and constitutes a valid and
legally enforceable obligation of the Grantor and, to the
Grantor’s knowledge, the other parties thereto, subject to
the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable
principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law)
and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(c) No
consent or authorization of, filing with or other act by or in
respect of any Governmental Authority is required in connection
with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or
enforceability of any of the Contracts by the Grantor and, to the
Grantor’s knowledge, the other parties thereto, other than
those which have been duly obtained, made or performed and are in
full force and effect.
(d) Neither
such Grantor nor (to such Grantor’s knowledge) any of the
other parties to the Contracts is in material default in the
performance or observance of any of the terms of the
Contracts.
(e) To
the Grantor’s knowledge, as of the date hereof, the right,
title and interest of such Grantor in, to and under the Contracts
are not subject to any defenses, offsets, counterclaims or
claims.
(f) Such
Grantor has delivered to the Collateral Agent a complete and
correct copy of each Contract, including all amendments,
supplements and other modifications thereto.
(g) No
amount payable to such Grantor in excess of $100,000 individually
or $250,000 in the aggregate under or in connection with any
Contracts is evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper which has
not been delivered to the Collateral Agent.
(h) None
of the parties to any Contract is a Governmental
Authority.
4.9
Intellectual Property . (a) Schedule 6
lists all Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor in its own
name on the date hereof.
(b) On
the date hereof, all Intellectual Property necessary to such
Grantor’s business is valid, subsisting, unexpired and
enforceable, has not been abandoned and does not infringe the
intellectual property rights of any other Person.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 6 , on the date hereof, none of the
Intellectual Property is the subject of any licensing or franchise
agreement pursuant to which such Grantor is the licensor or
franchisor.
(d) No
holding, decision or judgment has been rendered by any Governmental
Authority which would limit, cancel or question the validity of, or
such Grantor’s rights in, any Intellectual Property in any
respect that could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(e) No
action or proceeding is pending, or, to the knowledge of such
Grantor, threatened, on the date hereof (i) seeking to limit,
cancel or question the validity of any Intellectual Property or
such Grantor’s ownership interest therein, or (ii) which, if
adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the
value of any Intellectual Property.
4.10
Commercial Tort Claims
(a) On
the date hereof, except to the extent set forth in Schedule 8, to
such Grantor’s knowledge it does not have rights in any
Commercial Tort Claims with potential value in excess of $100,000
individually or $250,000 in the aggregate.
(b) Upon
the filing of a financing statement covering any Commercial Tort
Claim referred to in Section 5.11 hereof against such Grantor in
the jurisdiction specified for such Grantor in Schedule 3 hereto,
the security interest granted in such Commercial Tort Claim will
constitute a valid perfected security interest in favor of the
Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties,
as collateral security for such Grantor’s Obligations,
enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof against all
creditors of such Grantor and any Persons purporting to purchase
such Collateral from Grantor, which security interest shall be
prior to all other Liens on such Collateral (except, in the case of Collateral other than
Pledged Stock, Liens permitted by Section 8(d) of the Notes)
.
4.11
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
. Schedule 9 sets forth all of such Grantor’s
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts as of the date
hereof.
SECTION 5.
COVENANTS
Each Grantor covenants and agrees with the
Collateral Agent and the Holders that, from and after the date of
this Agreement until the Obligations shall have been paid in
full:
5.1
Delivery of Instruments, Certificated Securities and Chattel
Paper . If any amount payable under or in connection
with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any
Instrument, Certificated Security or Chattel Paper in excess of
$100,000 individually or $250,000 in the aggregate, such
Instrument, Certificated Security or Chattel Paper shall be
immediately delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly indorsed in a
manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, to be held
as Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.
5.2
Maintenance of Insurance . (a) Such
Grantor will maintain, with financially sound and reputable
companies, insurance policies (i) insuring the Inventory and
Equipment against loss by fire, explosion, theft and such other
casualties as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent and (ii) to the extent requested by the Collateral Agent,
insuring such Grantor and the Collateral Agent, as their interests
may appear, against liability for personal injury and property
damage relating to such Inventory and Equipment, such policies to
be in such form and amounts and having such coverage as may be
reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.
(b) All
such insurance shall (i) provide that the issuing insurer will
endeavor to mail 30 days written notice to the Collateral Agent of
any cancellation of any such insurance, (ii) name the Collateral
Agent as insured party or loss payee and (iii) be reasonably
satisfactory in all other respects to the Collateral
Agent.
(c) The
Company shall deliver to the Collateral Agent and the Holders a
report of a reputable insurance broker with respect to such
insurance substantially concurrently with each delivery of the
Company’s audited annual financial statements and such
supplemental reports with respect thereto as the Majority Holders
may from time to time reasonably request.
5.3
Payment of Obligations . Such Grantor will pay
and discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before
they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes, assessments
and
governmental
charges or levies imposed upon the Collateral or in respect of
income or profits therefrom, as well as all claims of any kind
(including, without limitation, claims for labor, materials and
supplies) against or with respect to the Collateral, except that no
such charge need be paid if the amount or validity thereof is
currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings,
reserves as required by GAAP with respect thereto have been
provided on the books of such Grantor and such proceedings could
not reasonably be expected to result in the sale, forfeiture or
loss of any material portion of the Collateral or any interest
therein.
5.4
Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further
Documentation . (a) Such Grantor shall
maintain the security interest created by this Agreement as a
perfected security interest having at least the priority described
in Section 4.2 and shall defend such security interest against the
claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever, subject to the rights
of such Grantor under the Note Documents to dispose of the
Collateral.
(b) Such
Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent and the Holders from
time to time statements and schedules further identifying and
describing the assets and property of such Grantor and such other
reports in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may
reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.
(c) At
any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the
Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority Holders),
and at the sole expense of such Grantor, such Grantor will promptly
and duly execute and deliver, and have recorded, such further
instruments and documents and take such further actions as the
Collateral Agent may reasonably request for the purpose of
obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of
the rights and powers herein granted, including, without
limitation, (i) filing any financing or continuation statements
under the Uniform Commercial Code (or other similar laws) in effect
in any appropriate jurisdiction with respect to the security
interests created hereby and (ii) in the case of Investment
Property, Deposit Accounts, Letter-of-Credit Rights and any other
relevant Collateral having a value in excess of $100,000
individually or $250,000 in the aggregate, taking any actions
necessary to enable the Collateral Agent to obtain
“control” (within the meaning of the applicable Uniform
Commercial Code) with respect thereto.
5.5
Changes in Name, etc . Such Grantor will not,
except upon 15 days’ prior written notice to the Collateral
Agent and delivery to the Collateral Agent of all additional
executed financing statements and other documents reasonably
requested by the Collateral Agent to maintain the validity,
perfection and priority of the security interests provided for
herein, (i) change its jurisdiction of organization or the location
of its chief executive office or sole place of business or
principal residence from that referred to in Section 4.3 or (ii)
change its name.
5.6
Notices . Such Grantor will advise the Collateral
Agent promptly, in reasonable detail, of:
(a) any
Lien (other than security interests created hereby or Liens
permitted under the Notes) on any of the Collateral which would
adversely affect the ability of the Collateral Agent to exercise
any of its remedies hereunder; and
(b) of
the occurrence of any other event which could reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value
of the Collateral or on the security interests created
hereby.
5.7 Investment
Property. (a) If such Grantor shall become
entitled to receive or shall receive any certificate (including,
without limitation, any certificate representing a dividend or a
distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or
reduction of capital or any certificate issued in connection with
any reorganization), option or rights in respect of the Capital
Stock of any Investment
Property
Issuer, whether in addition to, in substitution of, as a conversion
of, or in exchange for, any shares of the Pledged Stock, or
otherwise in respect thereof, such Grantor shall accept the same as
the agent of the Collateral Agent and deliver the same forthwith to
the Collateral Agent in the exact form received, duly indorsed by
such Grantor to the Collateral Agent, if required, together with an
undated stock power covering such certificate duly executed in
blank by such Grantor and with, if the Collateral Agent so
requests, signature guaranteed, to be held by the Collateral Agent,
subject to the terms hereof, as additional collateral security for
the Obligations. Any sums paid upon or in respect of the
Investment Property upon the liquidation or dissolution of any
Investment Property Issuer shall be paid over to the Collateral
Agent to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral security
for the Obligations, and in case any distribution of capital shall
be made on or in respect of the Investment Property or any property
shall be distributed upon or with respect to the Investment
Property pursuant to the recapitalization or reclassification of
the capital of any Investment Property Issuer or pursuant to the
reorganization thereof, the property so distributed shall, unless
otherwise subject to a perfected security interest in favor of the
Collateral Agent, be delivered to the Collateral Agent to be held
by it hereunder as additional collateral security for the
Obligations. If any sums of money or property so paid or
distributed in respect of the Investment Property shall be received
by such Grantor, such Grantor shall, until such money or property
is paid or delivered to the Collateral Agent, hold such money or
property as agent for the Collateral Agent, as additional
collateral security for the Obligations.
(b) Without
the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent (acting at the
direction of the Majority Holders), such Grantor will not (i) sell,
assign, transfer, exchange, or otherwise dispose of, or grant any
option with respect to, the Investment Property or Proceeds thereof
(except pursuant to a transaction expressly permitted by the
Notes), (ii) create, incur or permit to exist any Lien or option in
favor of, or any claim of any Person with respect to, any of the
Investment Property or Proceeds thereof, or any interest therein,
except as permitted by the Notes or (iii) enter into any agreement
or undertaking restricting the right or ability of such Grantor or
the Collateral Agent to sell, assign or transfer any of the
Investment Property or Proceeds thereof.
(c) In
the case of each Grantor which is an Investment Property Issuer,
such Investment Property Issuer agrees that (i) it will be bound by
the terms of this Agreement relating to the Investment Property
issued by it and will comply with such terms insofar as such terms
are applicable to it, (ii) it will notify the Collateral Agent
promptly in writing of the occurrence of any of the events
described in Section 5.7(a) with respect to the Investment Property
issued by it and (iii) the terms of Sections 6.3(c) and 6.8 shall
apply to it, mutatis mutandis , with respect to all
actions that may be required of it pursuant to Section 6.3(c) or
6.8 with respect to the Investment Property issued by
it.
5.8
Receivables . (a) Other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with reasonable business
practice, such Grantor will not (i) grant any extension of the time
of payment of any Receivable, (ii) compromise or settle any
Receivable for less than the full amount thereof, (iii) release,
wholly or partially, any Person liable for the payment of any
Receivable, (iv) allow any credit or discount whatsoever on any
Receivable or (v) amend, supplement or modify any Receivable in any
manner that could adversely affect the value thereof in any
material respect.
(b) Such
Grantor will deliver to the Collateral Agent a copy of each
material demand, notice or document received by it that questions
or calls into doubt the validity or enforceability of more than 5%
of the aggregate amount of the then outstanding
Receivables.
5.9
Contracts . (a) Such Grantor will
perform and comply in all material respects with all its
obligations under the Contracts.
(b) Such
Grantor will not amend, modify, terminate or waive any provision of
any Contract in any manner which could reasonably be expected to
materially adversely affect the value of such Contract as
Collateral, other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with reasonable business practices.
(c) Such
Grantor will use reasonable business judgment in exercising the
material rights which it may have under each Contract (other than
any right of termination).
(d) Such
Grantor will deliver to the Collateral Agent a copy of each
material demand, notice or document received by it relating in any
way to any Contract that questions the validity or enforceability
of such Contract.
5.10
Intellectual Property . (a) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will (i) continue to
use each Trademark necessary to its business on each and every
trademark class of goods applicable to its current line as
reflected in its current catalogs, brochures and price lists in
order to maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim
of abandonment for non-use, (ii) maintain as in the past the
quality of products and services offered under such Trademark,
(iii) use such Trademark with the appropriate notice of
registration and all other notices and legends required by
applicable Requirements of Law, (iv) not adopt or use any mark
which is confusingly similar or a colorable imitation of such
Trademark unless the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of
the Secured Parties, shall obtain a perfected security interest in
such mark pursuant to this Agreement, and (v) not (and not permit
any licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or knowingly
omit to do any act whereby such Trademark may become invalidated or
impaired in any way.
(b) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not do any act,
or omit to do any act, whereby any Patent necessary to its business
may become forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the
public.
(c) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) (i) will employ each
Copyright necessary to its business and (ii) will not (and will not
permit any licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or
knowingly omit to do any act whereby any material portion of any
such Copyright may become invalidated or otherwise
impaired. Such Grantor will not (either itself or
through licensees) do any act whereby any material portion of any
such Copyright may fall into the public domain.
(d) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not do any act
that knowingly uses any Intellectual Property necessary to its
business to infringe the intellectual property rights of any other
Person.
(e) Such
Grantor will notify the Collateral Agent immediately if it knows,
or has reason to know, that any application or registration
relating to any Intellectual Property necessary to its business may
become forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public, or of any
adverse determination or development (including, without
limitation, the institution of, or any such determination or
development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any court
or tribunal in any country) regarding such Grantor’s
ownership of, or the validity of, any such Intellectual Property or
such Grantor’s right to register the same or to own and
maintain the same.
(f) Whenever
such Grantor, either by itself or through any agent, employee,
licensee or designee, shall file an application for the
registration of any Intellectual Property with the United States
Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or
any similar office or agency in any other country or any political
subdivision thereof, such Grantor shall report such filing to the
Collateral Agent within five Business Days after the last day of
the fiscal quarter in which such filing occurs. Upon
request of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall execute and
deliver, and have recorded, any and all
agreements,
instruments, documents, and papers as the Collateral Agent may
reasonably request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s
security interest in any Copyright, Patent or Trademark and the
goodwill and general intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto
or represented thereby.
(g) Such
Grantor will take all reasonable and necessary steps, including,
without limitation, in any proceeding before the United States
Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or
any similar office or agency in any other country or any political
subdivision thereof, to maintain and pursue each application (and
to obtain the relevant registration) and to maintain each
registration of the Intellectual Property necessary to its
business, including, without limitation, filing of applications for
renewal, affidavits of use and affidavits of
incontestability.
(h) In
the event that any Intellectual Property necessary to its business
is infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such
Grantor shall (i) take such actions as such Grantor shall
reasonably deem appropriate under the circumstances to protect such
Intellectual Property and (ii) if such Intellectual Property is of
material economic value, promptly notify the Collateral Agent after
it learns thereof and sue for infringement, misappropriation or
dilution, to seek injunctive relief where appropriate and to
recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation
or dilution.
5.11
Commercial Tort Claims . (a) If such Grantor
shall obtain an interest in any Commercial Tort Claims with a
potential value in excess of $100,000 individually or $250,000 in
the aggregate, such Grantor shall within 30 days of obtaining such
interest sign and deliver documentation reasonably acceptable to
the Collateral Agent granting a security interest under the terms
and provisions of this Agreement in and to such Commercial Tort
Claim.
SECTION 6. REMEDIAL
PROVISIONS
6.1
Certain Matters Relating to Receivables
. (a) After the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall have
the right to make test verifications of the Receivables in any
manner and through any medium that it reasonably considers
advisable, and each Grantor shall furnish all such assistance and
information as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require in
connection with such test verifications. At any time and
from time to time, upon the Collateral Agent’s reasonable
request and at the expense of the relevant Grantor, such Grantor
shall cause independent public accountants or others reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to furnish to the Collateral
Agent reports showing reconciliations, aging and test verifications
of, and trial balances for, the Receivables.
(b) The
Collateral Agent hereby authorizes each Grantor to collect such
Grantor’s Receivables, subject to the Collateral
Agent’s direction and control, and the Collateral Agent (at
the direction of the Majority Holders) may curtail or terminate
said authority at any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default. If required by the
Collateral Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, any payments of Receivables,
when collected by any Grantor, (i) shall be forthwith (and, in any
event, within two Business Days) deposited by such Grantor in the
exact form received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the
Collateral Agent if required, in a Collateral Account maintained
under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent,
subject to withdrawal by the Collateral Agent for the account of
the Holders only as provided in Section 6.5, and (ii) until so
turned over, shall be held by such Grantor in trust for the
Collateral Agent, segregated from other funds of such
Grantor. Each such deposit of Proceeds of Receivables
shall be accompanied by a report identifying in reasonable detail
the nature and source of the payments included in the
deposit.
(c) After
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
at the Collateral Agent’s request, each Grantor shall deliver
to the Collateral Agent all original and other documents
evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which
gave rise to the Receivables, including, without limitation, all
original orders, invoices and shipping receipts.
6.2
Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable
. (a) The Collateral Agent (acting at the
direction of the Majority Holders) in its own name or in the name
of others may at any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default communicate with obligors under
the Receivables and parties to the Contracts to verify with them to
the Collateral Agent’s satisfaction the existence, amount and
terms of any Receivables or Contracts.
(b) Upon
the request of the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the
Majority Holders) at any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall notify
obligors on the Receivables and parties to the Contracts that the
Receivables and the Contracts have been assigned to the Collateral
Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and that
payments in respect thereof shall be made directly to the
Collateral Agent.
(c) Anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Grantor shall remain
liable under each of the Receivables and Contracts to observe and
perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and
performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any
agreement giving rise thereto. Neither the Collateral
Agent nor any Holder shall have any obligation or liability under
any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto) or Contract
by reason of or arising out of this Agreement or the receipt by the
Collateral Agent or any Holder of any payment relating thereto, nor
shall the Collateral Agent or any Holder be obligated in any manner
to perform any of the obligations of any Grantor under or pursuant
to any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto) or
Contract, to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature
or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as to the
sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present
or file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or
to collect the payment of any amounts which may have been assigned
to it or to which it may be entitled at any time or
times.
6.3
Pledged Stock . (a) Unless an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral
Agent shall have given notice to the relevant Grantor of the
Collateral Agent’s intent to exercise its corresponding
rights pursuant to Section 6.3(b), each Grantor shall be permitted
to receive all cash dividends paid in respect of the Pledged Stock
and all payments made in respect of the Pledged Notes, in each case
paid in the normal course of business of the relevant Investment
Property Issuer and consistent with past practice, to the extent
permitted in the Notes, and to exercise all voting and corporate or
other organizational rights with respect to the Investment
Property; provided , however , that no vote shall be
cast or corporate or other organizational right exercised or other
action taken which, in the Collateral Agent’s reasonable
judgment, would impair the Collateral in any material respect or
which would be inconsistent with or result in any violation of any
provision of the Notes, this Agreement or any other Note
Document.
(b) If
an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing and the
Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority Holders)
shall give notice of its intent to exercise such rights to the
relevant Grantor or Grantors, (i) the Collateral Agent shall
have the right to receive any and all cash dividends, payments or
other Proceeds paid in respect of the Investment Property and make
application thereof to the Obligations in such order as the
Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority Holders)
may determine, and (ii) any or all of the Investment Property shall
be registered in the name of the Collateral Agent or its nominee,
and the Collateral Agent or its nominee (acting at the direction of
the Majority Holders) may thereafter exercise (x) all voting,
corporate and other rights pertaining to such Investment Property
at any meeting of shareholders of the relevant Investment Property
Issuer or Investment Property
Issuers or
otherwise and (y) any and all rights of conversion, exchange
and subscription and any other rights, privileges or options
pertaining to such Investment Property as if it were the absolute
owner thereof (including, without limitation, the right to exchange
at its discretion any and all of the Investment Property upon the
merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or other
fundamental change in the corporate or other organizational
structure of any Investment Property Issuer, or upon the exercise
by any Grantor or the Collateral Agent of any right, privilege or
option pertaining to such Investment Property, and in connection
therewith, the right to deposit and deliver any and all of the
Investment Property with any committee, depositary, transfer agent,
registrar or other designated agency upon such terms and conditions
as the Collateral Agent may determine), all without liability
except to account for property actually received by it, but the
Collateral Agent shall have no duty to any Grantor to exercise any
such right, privilege or option and shall not be responsible for
any failure to do so or delay in so doing.
(c) Each
Grantor hereby authorizes and instructs each Investment Property
Issuer of any Investment Property pledged by such Grantor hereunder
to (i) comply with any instruction received by it from the
Collateral Agent in writing that (x) states that an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing and (y) is otherwise in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without any other or
further instructions from such Grantor, and each Grantor agrees
that each Investment Property Issuer shall be fully protected in so
complying, and (ii) unless otherwise expressly permitted hereby,
pay any dividends or other payments with respect to the Investment
Property directly to the Collateral Agent.
6.4
Proceeds to be Turned Over To Collateral Agent
. In addition to the rights of the Collateral Agent and
the Holders specified in Section 6.1 with respect to payments of
Receivables, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing,
all Proceeds received by any Grantor consisting of cash, checks and
other near-cash items shall be held by such Grantor as agent for
the Collateral Agent, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such
Grantor, be turned over to the Collateral Agent in the exact form
received by such Grantor (duly indorsed by such Grantor to the
Collateral Agent, if required). All Proceeds received by
the Collateral Agent hereunder shall be held by the Collateral
Agent in a Collateral Account maintained under its sole dominion
and control. All Proceeds while held by the Collateral
Agent in a Collateral Account (or by such Grantor as agent for the
Collateral Agent) shall continue to be held as collateral security
for all the Obligations and shall not constitute payment thereof
until applied as provided in Section 6.5.
6.5
Application of Proceeds . At such intervals as
may be agreed upon by the Company and the Collateral Agent (acting
at the direction of the Majority Holders), or, if an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time at the
Collateral Agent's election (acting at the direction of the
Majority Holders), the Collateral Agent may apply all or any part
of Proceeds constituting Collateral, whether or not held in any
Collateral Account, and any proceeds of the guarantee set forth in
Section 2, in payment of the Obligations, pro rata
among the Holders based on their respective Note Percentages (after
payment of all unpaid fees and expenses of the Collateral Agent) in
the following order:
First , to the Collateral Agent, for application by it
towards payment of amounts then due and owing and remaining unpaid
in respect of the Obligations, pro rata among the
Holders according to the amounts of the Obligations then due and
owing and remaining unpaid to the Holders;
Second , to the Collateral Agent, for application by it
towards prepayment of the Obligations, pro rata among
the Holders according to the amounts of the Obligations then held
by the Holders; and
Third , any balance remaining after the Obligations
shall have been paid in full shall be paid over to the Company or
to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the
same.
6.6
Code and Other Remedies . If an Event of Default
shall occur and be continuing, the Collateral Agent (acting at the
direction of the Majority Holders), on behalf of the Holders, may
exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to
it in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement
securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and
remedies of a secured party under the New York UCC or any other
applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the
Majority Holders), without demand of performance or other demand,
presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except
any notice required by law referred to below) to or upon any
Grantor or any other Person (all and each of which demands,
defenses, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in
such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and
realize upon the Collateral, or any part thereof, and/or may
forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase,
or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Collateral or any part
thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more
parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange,
broker’s board or office of the Collateral Agent or elsewhere
upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such
prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future
delivery without assumption of any credit risk. The
Collateral Agent or any Holder shall have the right upon any such
public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any
such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of
the Collateral so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption
in any Grantor, which right or equity is hereby waived and
released. Each Grantor further agrees, at the Collateral
Agent’s request, to assemble the Collateral and make it
available to the Collateral Agent at places which the Collateral
Agent shall reasonably select, whether at such Grantor’s
premises or elsewhere. The Collateral Agent shall apply
the net proceeds of any action taken by it pursuant to this Section
6.6, after deducting all reasonable costs and expenses of every
kind incurred in connection therewith or incidental to the care or
safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the
Collateral or the rights of the Collateral Agent and the Holders
hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or
in part of the Obligations pro rata among the Holders
based on their respective Note Percentages, in such order (after
payment of all unpaid fees and expenses of the Collateral Agent) as
the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority
Holders) may elect, and only after such application and after the
payment by the Collateral Agent of any other amount required by any
provision of law, including, without limitation, Section
9-615(a)(3) of the New York UCC, need the Collateral Agent account
for the surplus, if any, to any Grantor. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, each Grantor waives all claims,
damages and demands it may acquire against the Collateral Agent
arising out of the exercise by it of any rights
hereunder. If any notice of a proposed sale or other
disposition of Collateral shall be required by law, such notice
shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least 10 days
before such sale or other disposition. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement (including Section 8.7(a)(v)) to the
contrary, in no event may the Collateral Agent, directly or
indirectly, transfer ownership of the capital stock of Access
Digital Media, Inc. to its name, the name of any Secured Party or
the nominee of any thereof, sell, lease, assign, give option or
options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of the capital stock of
Access Digital Media, Inc. prior to the payment in full of the GE
Credit Facility and the NEC Notes unless, in any of such cases,
either (1) an Event of Default under Section 9(a)(i) or 9(a)(ii) of
the Notes has occurred and is continuing or (2) all amounts
outstanding under the Notes have been declared due and owing under
Section 9(b) of the Notes.
6.7
Control Agreements . After the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent
(acting at the direction of the Majority Holders) shall have the
right to give notice of sole control or any other instruction under
any Control Agreement and take any action therein with respect to
the Collateral subject thereto; provided that, for the
avoidance of doubt, no such Event of Default or notice of sole
control shall be required for the Collateral Agent to give
instructions to UBS under the Cash Collateral Control
Agreement.
6.