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Exhibit 4.3
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
between
MIDDLEFIELD BANC CORP.,
As Guarantor,
and
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
As Guarantee Trustee
Dated as of December 21, 2006
MIDDLEFIELD STATUTORY TRUST I
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
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INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS
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2
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SECTION 1.1
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Interpretation
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2
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SECTION 1.2
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Definitions
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2
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ARTICLE II
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REPORTS
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6
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SECTION 2.1
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List of Holders
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6
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SECTION 2.2
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Periodic Reports to the Guarantee
Trustee
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6
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SECTION 2.3
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Event of Default; Waiver
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6
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SECTION 2.4
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Event of Default; Notice
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7
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ARTICLE III
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POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE GUARANTEE
TRUSTEE
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7
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SECTION 3.1
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Powers and Duties of the Guarantee
Trustee
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7
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SECTION 3.2
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Certain Rights of the Guarantee
Trustee
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8
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SECTION 3.3
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Compensation
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10
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SECTION 3.4
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Indemnity
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10
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SECTION 3.5
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Securities
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11
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ARTICLE IV
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GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
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11
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SECTION 4.1
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Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility
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11
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SECTION 4.2
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Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the
Guarantee Trustee
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12
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ARTICLE V
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GUARANTEE
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12
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SECTION 5.1
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Guarantee
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12
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SECTION 5.2
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Waiver of Notice and Demand
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13
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SECTION 5.3
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Obligations Not Affected
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13
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SECTION 5.4
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Rights of Holders
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14
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SECTION 5.5
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Guarantee of Payment
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14
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SECTION 5.6
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Subrogation
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14
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SECTION 5.7
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Independent Obligations
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15
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SECTION 5.8
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Enforcement
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15
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ARTICLE VI
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COVENANTS AND SUBORDINATION
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15
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SECTION 6.1
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Dividends, Distributions and Payments
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15
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SECTION 6.2
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Subordination
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16
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SECTION 6.3
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Pari Passu Guarantees
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16
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION
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17
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SECTION 7.1
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Termination
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17
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ARTICLE VIII
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MISCELLANEOUS
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17
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SECTION 8.1
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Successors and Assigns
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17
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SECTION 8.2
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Amendments
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17
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i
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SECTION 8.3
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Notices
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17
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SECTION 8.4
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Benefit
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19
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SECTION 8.5
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Governing Law
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19
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SECTION 8.6
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Submission to Jurisdiction
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19
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SECTION 8.7
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Counterparts; Facsimile
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19
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ii
Guarantee Agreement, dated as of
December 21, 2006, executed and delivered by Middlefield Banc
Corp., an Ohio corporation (the "Guarantor" ) having its
principal office at 15985 East High Street, P. O. Box 35,
Middlefield, Ohio 44062, and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware
banking corporation, as trustee (in such capacity, the
"Guarantee Trustee" ), for the benefit of the Holders (as
defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as
defined herein) of Middlefield Statutory Trust I, a Delaware
statutory trust (the "Issuer" ).
Witnesseth:
Whereas, pursuant to an Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the
"Trust Agreement" ), among the Guarantor, as Depositor, the
Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative
Trustees named therein and the holders from time to time of the
Preferred Securities (as hereinafter defined), the Issuer is
issuing $8,000,000 aggregate Liquidation Amount (as defined in the
Trust Agreement) of its Preferred Securities (Liquidation Amount
$1,000 per preferred security) (the "Preferred Securities" )
representing preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets
of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Trust
Agreement;
Whereas, the Preferred Securities
will be issued by the Issuer and the proceeds thereof, together
with the proceeds from the issuance of the Issuer’s Common
Securities (as defined below), will be used to purchase the Notes
(as defined in the Trust Agreement) of the Guarantor; and
Whereas, as incentive for the
Holders to purchase Preferred Securities the Guarantor desires
irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth
herein, to pay to the Holders of the Preferred Securities the
Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other
payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
Now, Therefore, in consideration
of the purchase by each Holder of Preferred Securities, which
purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor,
the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement to
provide as follows for the benefit of the Holders from time to time
of the Preferred Securities:
ARTICLE I
Interpretation and Definitions
SECTION 1.1
Interpretation.
In this Guarantee Agreement,
unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this
Guarantee Agreement but not defined in the preamble hereto have the
respective meanings assigned to them in Section 1.2
;
(b) the words "include",
"includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase "without limitation";
(c) all references to "the
Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this
Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time
to time;
(d) all references in this
Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and
Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise
specified;
(e) the words "hereby", "herein",
"hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to
this Guarantee Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other subdivision;
(f) a reference to the singular
includes the plural and vice versa; and
(g) the masculine, feminine or
neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine
and neuter genders.
SECTION 1.2 Definitions
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As used in this Guarantee
Agreement, the terms set forth below shall, unless the context
otherwise requires, have the following meanings:
"Affiliate" of any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person; provided , that the
Issuer shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Guarantor. For
the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with
respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the
management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Beneficiaries" means any
Person to whom the Issuer is or hereafter becomes indebted or
liable.
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"Board of Directors" means
either the board of directors of the Guarantor or any duly
authorized committee of that board.
"Common Securities" means
the securities representing common undivided beneficial interests
in the assets of the Issuer.
"Debt" means with respect
to any Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the
assets of such Person, whether currently existing or hereafter
incurred, and whether or not contingent and without duplication,
(i) every obligation of such Person for money borrowed;
(ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including
obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of
property, assets or businesses; (iii) every reimbursement
obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit,
bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the
account of such Person; (iv) every obligation of such Person
issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or
services (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the
ordinary course of business); (v) every capital lease
obligation of such Person; (vi) all indebtedness of such
Person, whether incurred on or prior to the date of this Guarantee
Agreement or thereafter incurred, for claims in respect of
derivative products, including interest rate, foreign exchange rate
and commodity forward contracts, options, swaps and similar
arrangements; (vii) every obligation of the type referred to
in clauses (i) through (vi) of another Person and all
dividends of another Person the payment of which, in either case,
such Person has guaranteed or is responsible or liable for,
directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise; and
(viii) any renewals, extensions, refundings, amendments or
modifications of any obligation of the type referred to in clauses
(i) through (vii).
"Event of Default" means a
default by the Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations
under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, that except with respect
to a default in payment of any Guarantee Payments, the Guarantor
shall have received notice of default from the Guarantee Trustee
and shall not have cured such default within thirty (30) days
after receipt of such notice.
"Guarantee Payments" means
the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with
respect to the Preferred Securities, to the extent not paid or made
by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accumulated and unpaid
Distributions (as defined in the Trust Agreement) required to be
paid on the Preferred Securities, to the extent the Issuer shall
have funds on hand available therefor at such time, (ii) the
Redemption Price (as defined in the Trust Agreement) with respect
to any Preferred Securities to the extent the Issuer shall have
funds on hand available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon
a voluntary or involuntary termination, winding up or liquidation
of the Issuer, unless Notes are distributed to the Holders, the
lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of
$1,000 per Preferred Security plus accumulated and unpaid
Distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of payment,
to the extent that
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the Issuer shall have funds available therefor at such time and
(b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Issuer in
accordance with applicable law (in either case, the "Liquidation
Distribution" ).
"Guarantee Trustee" means
Wilmington Trust Company in its capacity as trustee hereunder,
until a Successor Guarantee Trustee, as defined below, has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms
of this Guarantee Agreement, and thereafter means each such
Successor Guarantee Trustee.
"Holder" means any holder,
as registered on the books and records of the Issuer, of any
Preferred Securities; provided , that, in determining
whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor, the Guarantee
Trustee or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Guarantee
Trustee.
"Indenture" means the
Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of the date hereof, as
supplemented and amended, between the Guarantor and Wilmington
Trust Company, as trustee.
"List of Holders" has the
meaning specified in Section 2.1.
"Majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Preferred Securities" means a vote by the
Holder(s), voting separately as a class, of more than fifty percent
(50%) of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all then outstanding
Preferred Securities issued by the Issuer.
"Obligations" means any
costs, expenses or liabilities (but not including liabilities
related to taxes) of the Issuer, other than obligations of the
Issuer to pay to holders of any Trust Securities the amounts due
such holders pursuant to the terms of the Trust Securities.
"Officers’
Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a certificate
signed by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer,
President or a Vice President of such Person, and by the Treasurer,
an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
such Person, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any
Officers’ Certificate delivered with respect to compliance
with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee
Agreement (other than the certificate provided pursuant to
Section 2.4 ) shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer
signing the Officers’ Certificate has read the covenant or
condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the
nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by
each officer in rendering the Officers’ Certificate;
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(c) a statement that each officer
has made such examination or investigation as, in such
officer’s opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or
condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in
the opinion of each officer, such condition or covenant has been
complied with.
"Person" means a legal
person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability
company, trust, unincorporated association, government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity of
whatever nature.
"Responsible Officer"
means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any Senior Vice
President, any Vice President, any Assistant Vice President, the
Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer, any Assistant
Treasurer, any Financial Services Officer or Assistant Financial
Services Officer or any other officer in the Corporate Trust Office
of the Guarantee Trustee with direct responsibility for the
administration of this Guarantee Agreement and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer
to whom such matter is referred because of that officer’s
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Senior Debt" means the
principal of and any premium and interest on (including interest
accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or
for reorganization relating to the Guarantor whether or not such
claim for post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) all
Debt of the Guarantor, whether incurred on or prior to the date of
the Indenture or thereafter incurred, unless it is provided in the
instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the
same is outstanding, that such obligations are not superior in
right of payment to the Preferred Securities; provided,
however , that if the Guarantor is subject to the regulation
and supervision of an "appropriate Federal banking agency" within
the meaning of 12 U.S.C. 1813(q), the Guarantor shall have received
the approval of such appropriate Federal banking agency prior to
issuing any such obligation if not otherwise generally approved;
provided further , that Senior Debt shall not include any
other debt securities, and guarantees in respect of such debt
securities, issued to any trust other than the Issuer (or a trustee
of such trust), partnership or other entity affiliated with the
Guarantor that is a financing vehicle of the Guarantor (a
"financing entity"), in connection with the issuance by such
financing entity of equity securities or other securities that are
treated as equity capital for regulatory capital purposes
guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to an instrument that ranks
pari passu with or junior in right of payment to this
Guarantee Agreement.
"Successor Guarantee
Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under
Section 4.1.
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"Trust Indenture Act"
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as in effect
on the date of this Guarantee Agreement.
Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in
the Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
ARTICLE II
Reports
SECTION 2.1 List of
Holders.
The Guarantor shall furnish or
cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee at such times as the
Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within thirty
(30) days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such
request, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may
reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders (the
"List of Holders" ) as of a date not more than fifteen
(15) days prior to the time such list is furnished, in each
case to the extent such information is in the possession or control
of the Guarantor and is not identical to a previously supplied list
of Holders or has not otherwise been received by the Guarantee
Trustee in its capacity as such. The Guarantee Trustee may destroy
any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List
of Holders.
SECTION 2.2 Periodic Reports to
the Guarantee Trustee.
The Guarantor shall deliver to the
Guarantee Trustee, within one hundred and twenty (120) days
after the end of each fiscal year of the Guarantor ending after the
date of this Guarantee Agreement, an Officers’ Certificate
covering the preceding fiscal year, stating whether or not to the
knowledge of the signers thereof the Guarantor is in default in the
performance or observance of any of the terms or provisions or any
of the conditions of this Guarantee Agreement (without regard to
any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder)
and, if the Guarantor shall be in default thereof, specifying all
such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they have
knowledge.
SECTION 2.3 Event of Default;
Waiver.
The Holders of a Majority in
Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities may, on behalf of
the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences.
Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist,
and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have
been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no
such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or
Event of Default or impair any right consequent therefrom.
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SECTION 2.4 Event of Default;
Notice.
(a) The Guarantee Trustee shall,
within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of a default,
transmit to the Holders notices of all defaults actually known to
the Guarantee Trustee, unless such defaults have been cured or
waived before the giving of such notice, provided , that,
except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee
Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding
such notice if and so long as the Board of Directors, the executive
committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible
Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determine that the
withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. For
the purpose of this Section 2.4 , the term
"default" means any event that is, or after notice or lapse
of time or both would become, an Event of Default.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall
not be deemed to have knowledge of any default or Event of Default
unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice, or
a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of this
Guarantee Agreement shall have received written notice, of such
default or Event of Default from the Guarantor or a Holder.
ARTICLE III
Powers, Duties And Rights Of The Guarantee
Trustee
SECTION 3.1 Powers and Duties
of the Guarantee Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall
be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders,
and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee
Agreement to any Person except a Holder exercising its rights
pursuant to Section 5.4(d) or to a Successor Guarantee
Trustee upon acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its
appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title
and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in
any Successor Guarantee Trustee, upon acceptance by such Successor
Guarantee Trustee of its appointment hereunder, and such vesting
and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to
the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(b) The rights, immunities, duties
and responsibilities of the Guarantee Trustee shall be as provided
by this Guarantee Agreement and there shall be no other duties or
obligations, express or implied, of the Guarantee Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provisions of this Guarantee
Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its
own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of
any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds
for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity
against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
Whether or not herein expressly so
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provided, every provision of this Guarantee Agreement relating
to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording
protection to the Guarantee Trustee shall be su
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