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CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT

Guarantee Agreement

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BEL FUSE INC., | BANK OF AMERICA, N.A

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Title: CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New Jersey     Date: 2/16/2007
Industry: Electronic Instr. and Controls     Sector: Technology

CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT, Parties: bel fuse inc.   ,  bank of america  n.a
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CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT

 

by and among

 

BEL FUSE INC.,

as Borrower,

 

THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO

 

and

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. ,

as Lender

 

Dated February 12, 2007

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 1 

DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION

 

1

Section 1.1

Definitions

 

1

Section 1.2

Accounting Terms

 

13

Section 1.3

Rules of Interpretation

 

13

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2 

AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE LOANS

 

14

Section 2.1

Loans

 

14

Section 2.2

Procedure for Borrowing

 

14

Section 2.3

Termination and Reduction of Revolving Commitment

 

15

Section 2.4

Prepayments of the Loans

 

15

Section 2.5

Payments; Set-Off

 

15

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3 

INTEREST, FEES, YIELD PROTECTIONS, ETC.

 

16

Section 3.1

Interest Rate and Payment Dates

 

16

Section 3.2

Fees

 

17

Section 3.3

Conversions

 

17

Section 3.4

Concerning Interest Periods

 

18

Section 3.5

Funding Loss

 

19

Section 3.6

Increased Costs; Illegality, etc.

 

19

Section 3.7

Taxes

 

20

Section 3.8

Changes of Lending Offices

 

21

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 4 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

21

Section 4.1

Organization and Power

 

21

Section 4.2

Authorization; Enforceability

 

22

Section 4.3

Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

 

22

Section 4.4

Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change

 

22

Section 4.5

Properties

 

23

Section 4.6

Litigation

 

23

Section 4.7

Environmental Matters

 

23

Section 4.8

Compliance with Laws and Agreements; No Default

 

24

Section 4.9

Investment Companies and other Regulated Entities

 

24

Section 4.10

Federal Reserve Regulations

 

24

Section 4.11

ERISA

 

24

Section 4.12

Taxes

 

25

Section 4.13

Subsidiaries

 

25

Section 4.14

Absence of Certain Restrictions

 

25

Section 4.15

Labor Relations

 

25

Section 4.16

Insurance

 

25

Section 4.17

Financial Condition

 

25

Section 4.18

No Misrepresentation

 

26

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5 

CONDITIONS

 

26

Section 5.1

Effective Date

 

26

Section 5.2

Each Borrowing

 

27

 

-i-


 

ARTICLE 6 

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

28

Section 6.1

Financial Statements and Information

 

28

Section 6.2

Notice of Material Events

 

30

Section 6.3

Existence; Conduct of Business

 

30

Section 6.4

Payment of Obligations

 

30

Section 6.5

Maintenance of Properties

 

30

Section 6.6

Insurance

 

31

Section 6.7

Books and Records: Inspection Rights

 

31

Section 6.8

Compliance with Laws

 

31

Section 6.9

Additional Subsidiaries

 

31

Section 6.10

Maintenance of Licenses

 

31

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7 

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

32

Section 7.1

Indebtedness

 

32

Section 7.2

Negative Pledge

 

33

Section 7.3

Fundamental Changes

 

33

Section 7.4

Investments, Loans, Advances and Guaranties

 

34

Section 7.5

Acquisitions

 

34

Section 7.6

Dispositions

 

35

Section 7.7

Restricted Payments

 

36

Section 7.8

Hedging Agreements

 

36

Section 7.9

Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

 

36

Section 7.10

Lines of Business

 

36

Section 7.11

Transactions with Affiliates

 

37

Section 7.12

Use of Proceeds

 

37

Section 7.13

Restrictive Agreements

 

37

Section 7.14

Financial Covenants

 

37

Section 7.15

Excluded Subsidiaries

 

37

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8 

DEFAULTS

 

38

Section 8.1

Events of Default

 

38

Section 8.2

Contract Remedies

 

39

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9 

OTHER PROVISIONS

 

40

Section 9.1

Amendments and Waivers

 

40

Section 9.2

Notices

 

41

Section 9.3

Survival

 

41

Section 9.4

Expenses; Indemnity

 

41

Section 9.5

Successors and Assigns

 

42

Section 9.6

Interest Rate Limitation

 

43

Section 9.7

Counterparts; Integration

 

43

Section 9.8

Severability

 

43

Section 9.9

Governing Law

 

44

Section 9.10

Jurisdiction; Service of Process

 

44

Section 9.11

Waiver of Trial By Jury

 

45

Section 9.12

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

 

45

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10 

SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY

 

46

Section 10.1

Guaranty

 

46

Section 10.2

Absolute Obligation

 

47

Section 10.3

Repayment in Bankruptcy, etc

 

47

Section 10.4

Additional Subsidiary Guarantors

 

48

Section 10.5

Miscellaneous

 

48

Section 10.6

Dispute Resolution

 

48

 

-ii-


 

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit “A”

Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit “B”

Form of Guaranty Supplement

Exhibit “C”

Form of Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit “D”

Form of Notice of Conversion

Exhibit “E”

Form of Compliance Certificate

 

-iii-


 

CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT

 

THIS CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT dated February 12, 2007 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and among BEL FUSE INC. , a New Jersey corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the “Subsidiary Guarantors” (as such term is defined in Section 1.1 below), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. (the “ Lender ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.   The Borrower has requested that the Lender provide a revolving credit facility to the Borrower, and the Lender is willing to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION

 

Section 1.1   Definitions

 

As used in this Agreement, terms defined in the preamble have the meanings therein indicated, and the following terms have the following meanings:

 

ABR Advances ” means the Loans (or any portions thereof), at such time as they (or such portions) are made and/or being maintained at a rate of interest based upon the Alternate Base Rate.

 

Accountants ” means Deloitte & Touche LLP (or any successor thereto), or such other firm of certified public accountants of recognized national standing selected by the Borrower and reasonably satisfactory to the Lender.

 

Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5 hereof.

 

Acquisition Consideration ” means, with respect to the Acquisition, the sum of (i) the cash consideration paid or agreed to be paid in connection with all such Acquisitions, plus (ii) the fair market value of all non-cash consideration paid or agreed to be paid in connection with all such Acquisitions, plus (iii) an amount equal to the principal or stated amount of all liabilities assumed or incurred in connection therewith.

 

Affiliate ” means as to any Person any other Person at the time directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (i) vote 5% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.

 

Agreement ” means this Credit and Guaranty Agreement, as it may be from time to time amended, modified, extended, renewed, refinanced, and/or supplemented.

 

Alternate Base Rate ” means on any date, a rate of interest per annum equal to the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such date plus 1/2 of 1% or (ii) the Prime Rate in effect on such date.

 


 

Applicable Margin ” means, at all times during the applicable periods set forth below: (i) with respect to ABR Advances, the percentage set forth below under the heading “ABR Margin”, (ii) with respect to Eurodollar Advances, the percentage set forth below under the heading “Eurodollar Margin”, and (iii) with respect to the Commitment Fee, the percentage set forth below under the heading “Commitment Fee”.

 

WHEN THE CONSOLIDATED LEVERAGE RATIO IS:

 

GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO

 

AND LESS THAN

 

ABR MARGIN

 

EURODOLLAR MARGIN

 

COMMITMENT FEE

2.00:1.00

 

 

 

0.00%

 

1.25%

 

0.25%

1.00:1.00

 

2.00:1.00

 

0.00%

 

1.00%

 

0.20%

 

 

1.00:1.00

 

0.15%

 

0.75%

 

0.15%

 

Changes in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be based upon the Compliance Certificate most recently delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(c) hereof and shall become effective on the date such Compliance Certificate is delivered to the Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, if the Borrower shall fail to deliver to the Lender a Compliance Certificate on or prior to any date required hereby, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be deemed to be greater than 2.00:1.00 from and including such date to the date of delivery to the Lender of such Compliance Certificate.

 

Board of Governors ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

Borrower Obligations ” means, collectively, all of the obligations and liabilities of the Borrower under the Loan Documents, and all other Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lender, including all reimbursement obligations of the Borrower in respect of any letters of credit issued by the Lender for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case whether fixed, contingent, now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed, incurred or acquired, and whether arising before or after the occurrence of any Event of Default under Sections 8.1(h) or (i) hereof and including any obligation or liability in respect of any breach of any representation or warranty and all post-petition interest and funding losses, whether or not allowed as a claim in any proceeding arising in connection with such an event.

 

Borrowing Date ” means any Business Day on which the Lender makes Loans.

 

Borrowing Request ” means a request by the Borrower for a Loan in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof and substantially in the form of Exhibit “A” attached hereto and made a part hereof.

 

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banks located in New York City are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to be closed, provided that when used in connection with a Eurodollar Advance, the term shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

Capital Lease Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, (a) which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP, or (b) which lease does not qualify as a Tax Operating Lease. For purposes of this definition, “Tax Operating Lease” means any “synthetic lease”, and any other lease (i) that is treated as a lease for purposes of the Code, and (ii) the lessor under which is treated as the owner of the assets subject to the lease for purposes of the Code.

 

-2-


 

Capital Stock ” means, as to any Person, all shares, interests, partnership interests, limited liability company interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person’s equity (however designated) and any rights, warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such shares, interests, participations, rights or other equity.

 

Cash Equivalents ” means Dollar denominated investments in (i) securities issued or directly and fully guarantied or insured by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in full support thereof) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition, (ii) time deposits, certificates of deposit and bankers acceptances maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or Guarantied by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank having a combined capital surplus and undivided profits of not less than $100,000,000 and whose (or whose parent company’s) unsecured non-credit supported short-term debt or commercial paper rating at the time of such acquisition (x) from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto (“ S&P ”) is at least A-1, or the equivalent thereof, or (y) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto (“ Moody’s ”) is at least P-1, or the equivalent thereof, (iii) commercial paper maturing within 90 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, a rating (x) from S&P of at least A-1, or the equivalent thereof, or (y) from Moody’s of at least P-1, or the equivalent thereof, (iv) marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from either S&P or Moody’s, (v) normal business banking accounts, and (vi) investments in money market funds substantially all the assets of which are comprised of securities of the types described in clauses (i) through (iv)  above.

 

Change in Law ” means (i) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the Effective Date, (ii) the issuance or promulgation after the Effective Date of any directive, guideline or request from any Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law), or (iii) any change after the Effective Date in the interpretation of any existing law, rule, regulation, directive, guideline or request by any Governmental Authority charged with the administration thereof.

 

Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a)   any person or group (other than any one or more permitted investors) shall have become the beneficial owner of voting shares entitled to exercise more than 20% of the total voting power of all outstanding voting shares of the Borrower (including any voting shares which are not then outstanding of which such person or group is deemed the beneficial owner);

 

(b)   a change in the composition of the Managing Person of the Borrower shall have occurred in which the individuals who constituted the Managing Person of the Borrower at the beginning of the two year period immediately preceding such change (together with any other director whose election by the Managing Person of the Borrower or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the Borrower was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of such Managing Person then in office who either were members of such Managing Person at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the members of such Managing Person then in office; or

 

-3-


 

(c)   any similar circumstance which, under the documentation evidencing or governing any Indebtedness of the Borrower of $5,000,000 or more, results in the Borrower being required to prepay, purchase, offer to purchase, redeem or defease such Indebtedness.

 

For purposes of this definition, (i) the terms “person” and “group” shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, (ii) the term “beneficial owner” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, except that a Person shall not be deemed to be the “beneficial owner” of a security as a result of such Person’s right to acquire such security within a specified time period if such right is conditioned, in whole or in part, upon events other than the passage of time, and such events have not occurred, (iii) the term “permitted investors” shall mean Elliot Bernstein, any of his immediate family members and any of his heirs or beneficiaries, and (iv) the term “voting shares” shall mean all outstanding shares of any class or classes (however designated) of Capital Stock of the Borrower entitled to vote generally in the election of members of the Managing Person thereof.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same may be amended from time to time, or any successor thereto, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, as from time to time in effect.

 

Combined Current Ratio ” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (i) the combined assets of all Domestic Subsidiaries which, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified on a combined balance sheet of said Domestic Subsidiaries as current assets -to- (ii) the combined liabilities of all Domestic Subsidiaries which, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified on a combined balance sheet of said Domestic Subsidiaries as current liabilities.

 

Commitment Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a) hereof.

 

Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(c) hereof.

 

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, net income of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP for such period plus (i) the sum of, without duplication, each of the following with respect to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, each to the extent utilized in determining net income for such period (a) interest expense, (b) provision for income taxes, (c) depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges, and (d) extraordinary losses from sales, exchanges and other dispositions of property not in the ordinary course of business, minus (ii) the sum of, without duplication, each of the following with respect to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, each to the extent utilized in determining net income for such period: (a) extraordinary gains from sales, exchanges and other dispositions of property not in the ordinary course of business, and (b) other non-recurring items (other than expenses and losses).

 

Consolidated Fixed Charge Ratio ” means, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA to Consolidated Fixed Charges, in each case the Four Quarter Trailing Period.

 

Consolidated Fixed Charges ” means, for any period, the sum of each of the following with respect to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP: (i) interest expense for such period, (ii) the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures made during such period, (iii) without duplication, current maturities of long-term Indebtedness plus scheduled payments made during such period on account of the principal of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (iv) the aggregate amount of all cash income taxes paid during such period.

 

-4-


 

Consolidated Leverage Ratio ” means, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, the ratio of the aggregate Indebtedness on such date of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP to Consolidated EBITDA for the Four Quarter Trailing Period.

 

Consolidated Net Worth ” means, at any date of determination, the sum of (i) all amounts which would be included under “stockholder’s equity” or any analogous entry on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP as of such date, plus (ii) to the extent deducted from such stockholder’s equity, the aggregate amount (not to exceed $60,000,000.00 in the aggregate) of stock repurchases made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 7.7(d) hereof.

 

Conversion Date ” means the date on which (i) a Eurodollar Advance is converted to an ABR Advance, (ii) an ABR Advance is converted to a Eurodollar Advance or (iii) a Eurodollar Advance is converted to, or continued as, a new Eurodollar Advance.

 

Customary Lien ” means any of the following: (i) any Lien imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 6.4 hereof, provided that enforcement of such Lien is stayed pending such contest; (ii) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in compliance with Section 6.4, provided that enforcement of each such Lien is stayed pending such contest; (iii) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations; (iv) deposits and pledges to secure the performance of bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and other obligations of like nature arising in the ordinary course of business; (v) judgment liens in respect of judgments that would not cause an Event of Default under Section 8.1(j) hereof; (vi) zoning ordinances, easements, rights of way, minor defects, irregularities, and other similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary; and (vii) Liens created under the Loan Documents.

 

Default ” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which, with the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or the occurrence of any other condition, would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

 

Dispute ” means any controversy, claim or dispute between or among the parties to this Agreement, including any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to (a) this Agreement, (b) any other Loan Documents, (c) any related agreements or instruments, or (d) the transaction contemplated herein or therein (including any claim based on or arising from an alleged personal injury or business tort).

 

Disqualified Stock ” means any Capital Stock of any Person that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of certain events shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Borrower may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 7.7 of this Agreement.

 

-5-


 

Dollars ” and “ $ ” mean lawful currency of the United States.

 

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Effective Date ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

Environmental Laws ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7 hereof.

 

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, as from time to time in effect.

 

ERISA Affiliate ” means any Person which is a member of any group of organizations within the meaning of Sections 414(b) or (c) of the Code (or, solely for purposes of potential liability under Section 302(c)(11) of ERISA and Section 412(c)(11) of the Code and the lien created under Section 302(f) of ERISA and Section 412(n) of the Code, within the meanings of Sections 414(m) or (o) of the Code) of which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is a member.

 

ERISA Event ” means (i) a “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA with respect to a Pension Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived), (ii) the existence with respect to any Pension Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (iii) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Pension Plan; (iv) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Pension Plan; (v) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Pension Plan or Pension Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (vi) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (vii) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Eurodollar Advances ” means the Loans (or any portions thereof), at such time as it (or such portions) are made and/or being maintained at a rate of interest based upon the Eurodollar Rate.

 

Eurodollar Base Rate ” has the meaning specified in the definition of Eurodollar Rate.

 

Eurodollar Rate ” means for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, a rate per annum determined by the Lender pursuant to the following formula:

 

Eurodollar Rate =

______Eurodollar Base Rate_______  

1.00 - Eurodollar Reserve Percentage

 

Where,

 

Eurodollar Base Rate ” means, for such Interest Period the rate per annum equal to the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“ BBA LIBOR ”), as published by Reuters (or other commercially available source providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as designated by the Lender from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period. If such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “ Eurodollar Base Rate ” for such Interest Period shall be the rate per annum determined by the Lender to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by the Lender and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by the Lender’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

 

-6-


 

Eurodollar Reserve Percentage ” means, for any day during any Interest Period, the reserve percentage (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day, whether or not applicable to the Lender, under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities”). The Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of any change in the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.

 

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

 

Excluded Subsidiaries ” means, collectively, (i) Bel Delaware LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Hong Kong Subsidiary, and (ii) each of Transformer One LLC, Transformer Two LLC, Transformer Three LLC, Transformer Four LLC, Transformer Five LLC and Transformer Six LLC (each, a “ Transformer Entity ”), each a Delaware limited liability company and a Wholly Owned Subsidiary formed for the sole purpose of holding one share of Capital Stock in a Subsidiary organized under the laws of the Dominican Republic (a “ Dominican Subsidiary ”) in order to comply with the laws of the Dominican Republic; provided , however , that if (x) such Transformer Entity engages in the active conduct of a trade or business, or (y) such Transformer Entity holds or acquires any asset other than one share of the Capital Stock of such Dominican Subsidiary (other than an asset incidental to the holding of such share), such Transformer Entity shall automatically cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary.

 

Excluded Tax ” means as to any Person, a Tax imposed by one of the following jurisdictions or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof: (i) the United States, (ii) the jurisdiction in which such Person is organized, (iii) the jurisdiction in which such Person’s principal office is located, (iv) in the case of the Lender, any jurisdiction in which the Lender is or is deemed to be doing business; which Tax (a) is any income tax or franchise tax imposed on all or part of the net income or net profits of such Person or (b) represents interest, fees or penalties for payment of any such income tax or franchise tax.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Lender (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%).

 

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Fees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a) hereof.

 

Financial Officer ” means, as to any Person, the chief financial officer of such Person or such other officer as shall be satisfactory to the Lender.

 

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.

 

Four Quarter Trailing Period ” means, at any date of determination, the period of the four fiscal quarters ending on such date, or, if such date is not the last day of a fiscal quarter, the period of the most immediately completed four fiscal quarters.

 

Fraudulent Transfer Laws ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(b) hereof.

 

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States.

 

Governmental Authority ” means any foreign, federal, state, municipal or other government, or any department, commission, board, bureau, agency, public authority or instrumentality thereof, or any court or arbitrator.

 

Guaranty ” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guarantying or in effect guarantying any return on any investment made by another Person, or any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation (a “primary obligation”) of any other Person (a “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect (i) to purchase any primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (A) for the purchase or payment of any primary obligation or (B) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of a primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the beneficiary of any primary obligation of the ability of a primary obligor to make payment of a primary obligation, (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the beneficiary of a primary obligation against loss in respect thereof, and (v) in respect of the liabilities of any partnership in which a secondary obligor is a general partner, except to the extent that such liabilities of such partnership are nonrecourse to such secondary obligor and its separate property, provided, however, that the term “Guaranty” shall not include the endorsement of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guaranty shall be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guaranty is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guarantor in good faith.

 

Guaranty Supplement ” means a Guaranty Supplement in the form attached hereof as Exhibit “B” and made a part hereof.

 

Guarantor Obligations ” means, with respect to each Subsidiary Guarantor, all of the obligations and liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Loan Documents, whether fixed, contingent, now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed, incurred or acquired, and whether arising before or after the occurrence of any Event of Default under Sections 8.1(h) or (i) hereof and including any obligation or liability in respect of any breach of any representation or warranty and all post-petition interest and funding losses, whether or not allowed as a claim in any proceeding arising in connection with such an event.

 

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Hedging Agreement ” means any interest rate swap, cap or collar arrangement or any other derivative product customarily offered by banks or other financial institutions to their customers in order to manage the exposure of such customers to interest rate fluctuations.

 

Hong Kong Subsidiary ” means Bel Fuse, Limited, a Hong Kong corporation and a direct Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

Impermissible Qualification ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a)(i) hereof.

 

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person, at a particular time, all items which constitute, without duplication, (i) indebtedness for borrowed money, (ii) indebtedness in respect of the deferred purchase price of property (other than trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business), (iii) indebtedness evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, (iv) obligations with respect to any conditional sale or title retention agreement, (v) indebtedness arising under acceptance facilities and the amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder to the extent such Person shall not have reimbursed the issuer in respect of the issuer’s payment thereof, (vi) liabilities secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned by such Person (other than carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like non-consensual statutory Liens arising in the ordinary course of business), even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof, (vii) Capital Lease Obligations, (viii) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Stock, and (ix) all Guaranties by such Person of Indebtedness of others. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

 

Indemnified Liabilities ” and “ Indemnified Person ” have the meanings set forth in Section 9.4(b) hereof.

 

Indemnified Tax ” means as to any Person, any Tax, except (i) an Excluded Tax imposed on such Person and (ii) any interest, fees or penalties for late payment of an Excluded Tax imposed on such Person.

 

Insolvent ” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the sum of the assets, at a fair valuation, of such Person does not exceed its debts, (b) such Person has incurred debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as such debts mature, (c) such Person believes that, in the ordinary course of its business during the reasonably foreseeable future, it will incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as such debts mature, and (d) such Person has insufficient capital with which to conduct its business. For purposes of this definition only, “debt” means any liability on a claim, and “claim” means any (i) right to payment, whether such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured, or (ii) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a payment, whether such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured, unsecured, liquidated or unliquidated.

 

Intercompany Transaction Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(c)(ii) hereof.

 

Interest Period ” means, with respect to each Eurodollar Advance, the period commencing on the Borrowing Date or Conversion Date of such Eurodollar Advance and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the Borrower may select in the applicable Borrowing Request or Notice of Conversion.

 

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Investments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4 hereof.

 

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or other security agreement or security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital or financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.

 

Line of Business ” means the manufacturing and distribution of electronic components and any business reasonably similar, complimentary, ancillary or related thereto.

 

Loans ” means the loans made by the Lender to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, each Secured Hedging Agreement and all other agreements, instruments and documents executed or delivered in connection herewith.

 

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower, each Subsidiary Guarantor and each other Person (other than the Lender or any of its Affiliates) party to a Loan Document.

 

Managing Person ” means, with respect to any Person that is (i) a corporation, its board of directors, (ii) a limited liability company, its board of control, managing member or members, (iii) a limited partnership, its general partner or general partners, (iv) a general partnership or a limited liability partnership, its managing partner or managing partners or executive committee or (v) any other Person, the managing body thereof or other Person analogous to the foregoing.

 

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U.

 

Material Adverse ” means, with respect to any change or effect, a material adverse change in, or effect on, as the case may be, (i) the business, assets, operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (iii) the rights of, or benefits available to, the Lender under the Loan Documents, in any material respect, or (iv) the legality or enforceability of any Loan Document.

 

Material Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary (other than the Excluded Subsidiaries) as to which any of the following tests are or have at any time on or after the Effective Date been met: (i) the Borrower’s and the other Subsidiaries’ investments in and advances to such Subsidiary are greater than or equal to 5% of the total assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal year of the Borrower, (ii) such Subsidiary’s proportionate share of the total assets (after intercompany eliminations) of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis is greater than or equal to 5% of the total assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal year of the Borrower, or (iii) the income from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary items and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles of such Subsidiary is greater than or equal to 5% of such income of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal year of the Borrower.

 

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Material Liabilities ” means, on any date, with respect to the Borrower, any Subsidiary, or any combination thereof: (i) all Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), (ii) the net termination obligations in respect of one or more Hedging Agreements (calculated as if such Hedging Agreements were terminated as of such date), and (iii) other liabilities, in each case whether as principal, guarantor, surety or other obligor, in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $1,000,000.00.

 

Minimum Amount ” means in respect of (i) ABR Advances, $100,000.00 or such amount plus a whole multiple of $50,000.00 in excess thereof, and (ii) Eurodollar Advances, $100,000.00 or such amount plus a whole multiple of $100,000.00 in excess thereof.

 

Multiemployer Plan ” means a Pension Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

Non-Guarantor Subsidiary ” at any time, the Excluded Subsidiaries and any other Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor at such time, including, without limitation, all Foreign Subsidiaries.

 

Note ” means a Revolving Credit Loan Note, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “C” and made a part hereof, payable to the order of the Lender, made by the Borrower and dated as of the Effective Date, including all replacements thereof and substitutions therefor.

 

Notice of Conversion ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.

 

Obligations ” means, collectively, the Borrower Obligations and the Guarantor Obligations.

 

Organizational Documents ” means as to any Person which is (i) a corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and by-laws of such Person, (ii) a limited liability company, the limited liability company agreement or similar agreement of such Person, (iii) a partnership, the partnership agreement or similar agreement of such Person, or (iv) any other form of entity or organization, the organizational documents analogous to the foregoing.

 

Other Taxes ” means any and all current or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, registration or enforcement of, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, the Loan Documents or otherwise with respect to the Loan Documents.

 

Payment Office ” means the office of the Lender set forth in Section 9.2(b) hereof.

 

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.

 

Pension Plan ” means, at any date of determination, any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan), the funding requirements of which (under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code) are, or at any time within the six years immediately preceding such date, were, in whole or in part, the responsibility of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate.

 

Permitted Liens ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.

 

Person ” means a natural person, firm, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, association, business enterprise, joint stock company, unincorporated association, trust, Governmental Authority or any other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary, or other capacity, and for the purpose of the definition of “ERISA Affiliate”, a trade or business.

 

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Prime Rate ” is a rate set by the Lender based upon various factors including the Lender’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by the Lender shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

 

Regulation D, T, U and X ” means Regulations D, T, U and X, respectively, of the Board of Governors as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Required Payment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(a) hereof.

 

Restricted Payment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.7 hereof.

 

Revolving Commitment ” means the commitment of the Lender to make Revolving Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Exposure permitted hereunder, as such commitment may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof. The initial amount of the Lender’s Revolving Commitment is $20,000,000.00.

 

Revolving Credit Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans at such time.

 

Revolving Loan ” means a loan referred to in Section 2.1 hereof and made pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof.

 

Revolving Maturity Date ” means June 30, 2008, or such earlier date on which the Revolving Loans shall become due and payable, whether by acceleration or otherwise.

 

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.

 

Secured Hedging Agreement ” means any Hedging Agreement entered into by the Borrower with the Lender (or an Affiliate thereof).

 

Special Counsel ” means Reed Smith LLP, or such other counsel selected by the Lender as, special counsel to the Lender hereunder.

 

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any other Person (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, (ii) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests or more than 50% of the profits or losses of which are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.

 

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Subsidiary Guarantor ” means each Domestic Subsidiary party to this Agreement, provided that the Excluded Subsidiaries shall not be Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

Tax ” means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, fee, deduction or withholding of any nature and whatever called, by a Governmental Authority, on whomsoever and wherever imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed.

 

Transactions ” means, collectively the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.

 

Type ”, when used in reference to a Loan or Advance, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Advance, is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

 

Unconsolidated Investment ” means, as of any date, any investment made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in any other Person that, pursuant to GAAP as in effect on such date, would not be consolidated with the Borrower for financial reporting purposes immediately after giving effect to such investment.

 

United States ” means the United States of America.

 

Upfront Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b) hereof.

 

Wholly Owned ” means, with respect to any Subsidiary of any Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiary is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

 

Withdrawal Liability ” means, with respect to any Person, liability of such Person to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Section 1.2   Accounting Terms

 

As used in the Loan Documents and in any certificate, opinion or other document made or delivered pursuant thereto, accounting terms not defined in Section 1.1 hereof, and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1 hereof, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. If any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in this Agreement, the Lender and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to reflect such change in GAAP, provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Lender financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement (or such other items as the Lender may reasonably request) setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement before and after giving effect to such change.

 

Section 1.3   Rules of Interpretation

 

(a)   Unless expressly provided in a Loan Document to the contrary, (i) the words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereto” and “hereunder” and similar words when used in each Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof, (ii) article, section, subsection, schedule and exhibit references contained therein shall refer to article, section, subsection, schedule and exhibit thereof or thereto, (iii) the words “include” and “including”, shall mean that the same shall be “included, without limitation”, (iv) any definition of, or reference to, any agreement, instrument, certificate or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (v) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights, (vii) words in the singular number include the plural, and words used therein in the plural include the singular, (viii) any reference to a time shall refer to such time in New York, (ix) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”, and (x) references therein to a fiscal period shall refer to that fiscal period of the Borrower.

 

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(b)   Article and Section headings have been inserted in the Loan Documents for convenience only and shall not be construed to be a part thereof.

 

ARTICLE 2

 

AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE LOANS

 

Section 2.1   Loans

 

Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Lender agrees to make revolving credit loans in Dollars (each a “ Revolving Loan ” and collectively with all other Loans of the Lender, the “ Revolving Loans ”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Effective Date to the Business Day proceeding the Revolving Maturity Date, provided that after giving effect thereto the Revolving Credit Exposure would not exceed the Revolving Commitment. During such period, the Borrower may borrow, prepay in whole or in part and reborrow under the Revolving Commitment, all in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The outstanding principal balance of each Revolving Loan shall be due and payable on the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

Section 2.2   Procedure for Borrowing

 

(a)   To request a Loan, the Borrower shall notify the Lender by the delivery of a Borrowing Request, which shall be sent by facsimile and shall be irrevocable (confirmed promptly, and in any event within five Business Days, by the delivery to the Lender of a Borrowing Request manually signed by the Borrower), no later than 11:00 a.m., three Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of Eurodollar Advances, and 11:00 a.m., one Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of ABR Advances, specifying (i) the aggregate principal amount to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date, (iii) whether such borrowing is to consist of one or more Eurodollar Advances, ABR Advances, or a combination thereof and (iv) if the Loan is to consist of one or more Eurodollar Advances, the amount and length of the Interest Period for each Eurodollar Advance. The amount of each (a) Eurodollar Advance to be made on a Borrowing Date, when aggregated with all amounts to be converted to, or continued as, a Eurodollar Advance on such date and having the same Interest Period as such first Eurodollar Advance, shall equal the Minimum Amount and (b) each ABR Advance made on each Borrowing Date shall equal the Minimum Amount or, if less, the unused portion of the Revolving Commitment.

 

(b)   Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Lender shall on the requested Borrowing Date make available the proceeds of the requested Loan to the Borrower at the Payment Office by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of the Lender at such office with said amount.

 

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Section 2.3   Termination and Reduction of Revolving Commitment

 

(a)   Voluntary Termination or Reductions. The Borrower may, upon at least three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Lender, (i) at any time when the Revolving Credit Exposure shall be zero, terminate the Revolving Commitment, and (ii) at any time and from time to time when the Revolving Commitment shall exceed the Revolving Credit Exposure (after giving effect to any contemporaneous payment or payment of Revolving Loans), permanently reduce the Revolving Commitment by a sum not greater than the amount of such excess, provided, however, that each such partial reduction shall be in the amount of $1,000,000.00 or such amount plus a whole multiple of $500,000.00 in excess thereof.

 

(b)   Reductions in General. Simultaneously with each reduction of the Revolving Commitment, the Borrower shall pay the Commitment Fee accrued on the amount by which the Revolving Commitment has been reduced.

 

(c)   Mandatory Reductions. Unless previously terminated, the Revolving Commitment shall terminate on the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

Section 2.4   Prepayments of the Loans  

 

(a)   Voluntary Prepayments . The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay all or any portion of the Loans without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 3.5 hereof), by delivering to the Lender an irrevocable written notice thereof at least one Business Day prior to the proposed prepayment date, in the case of Loans consisting of ABR Advances, and at least three Business Days prior to the proposed prepayment date, in the case of Loans consisting of Eurodollar Advances, specifying whether the Loans to be prepaid consist of ABR Advances, Eurodollar Advances, or a combination thereof, the amount to be prepaid and the date of prepayment, whereupon the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified. Each partial prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this subsection shall be in an amount equal to the Minimum Amount, or, if less, the outstanding principal balance of the Loans. After giving effect to any partial prepayment with respect to Eurodollar Advances which were made (whether as the result of a borrowing, a conversion or a continuation) on the same date and which had the same Interest Period, the outstanding principal balance of such Eurodollar Advances shall equal or exceed (subject to Section 3.3 hereof) the Minimum Amount.

 

(b)   Mandatory Prepayments of Revolving Loans . Simultaneously with each reduction or termination of the Revolving Commitment, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans by an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Revolving Credit Exposure, or (ii) the excess of the Revolving Credit Exposure over the Revolving Commitment as so reduced or terminated.

 

(c)   In General. Simultaneously with each prepayment of a Loan, the Borrower shall prepay all accrued interest on the amount prepaid through the date of prepayment.

 

Section 2.5   Payments; Set-Off

 

(a)   Payments. Except as provided below, all payments, including prepayments, of principal and interest on the Loans, the Commitment Fee, the Upfront Fee and of all other amounts to be paid by the Borrower under the Loan Documents, (the Commitment Fee, the Upfront Fee together with all of such other fees, being sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Fees ”) shall be made to the Lender, prior to 1:00 p.m. on the date such payment is due at the Payment Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds, without set-off, offset, recoupment or counterclaim. The failure of the Borrower to make any such payment by such time shall not constitute a Default, provided that such payment is made on such due date, but any such payment made after 1:00 p.m. on such due date shall be deemed to have been made on the next Business Day for the purpose of calculating interest on the Loans. If any payment under the Loan Documents shall be due and payable on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof (except as otherwise provided with respect to Interest Periods) shall be extended to the next Business Day and (except with respect to payments in respect of the Fees) interest shall be payable at the applicable rate specified herein during such extension, provided, however, that if such next Business Day would be after the Revolving Maturity Date, such payment shall instead be due on the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

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(b)   Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lender provided by law, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and the acceleration of the obligations owing in connection with the Loan Documents, or at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Sections 8.1(a) or (b) hereof, the Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other Loan Party, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower and each other Loan Party to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, to set-off and apply against any indebtedness, whether matured or unmatured, of the Borrower or such other Loan Party, as the case may be, to the Lender any amount owing from the Lender to the Borrower or such other Loan Party, as the case may be, at, or at any time after, the happening of any of the above-mentioned events. To the extent not prohibited by applicable law, the aforesaid right of set-off may be exercised by the Lender against the Borrower or such other Loan Party, as the case may be, or against any trustee in bankruptcy, custodian, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, receiver, or execution, judgment or attachment creditor of the Borrower or such other Loan Party, as the case may be, or against anyone else claiming through or against the Borrower or such other Loan Party, as the case may be, or such trustee in bankruptcy, custodian, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, receiver, or execution, judgment or attachment creditor, notwithstanding the fact that such right of set-off shall not have been exercised by the Lender prior to the making, filing or issuance, or service upon the Lender of, or of notice of, any such petition, assignment for the benefit of creditors, appointment or application for the appointment of a receiver, or issuance of execution, subpoena, order or warrant. The Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower after any such set-off and application made by the Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

INTEREST, FEES, YIELD PROTECTIONS, ETC.

 

Section 3.1   Interest Rate and Payment Dates

 

(a)   Advances . Each (i) ABR Advance shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin and (ii) Eurodollar Advance shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate for the applicable Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)   Event of Default; Late Charges . Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(b) hereof, the outstanding principal balance of the Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable thereto as provided in subsection (a) above. If any interest, Fee or other amount payable under the Loan Documents is not paid when due (whether at the stated maturity thereof, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus 2%, from the date of such nonpayment until paid in full (whether before or after the entry of a judgment thereon). All such interest shall be payable on demand.

 

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(c)   Payment of Interest. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b)  above, interest shall be payable in arrears on the following dates and upon each payment (including prepayment) of the Loans:

 

(i)   in the case of an ABR Advance, on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December commencing on the first of such days to occur after such ABR Advance is made or any Eurodollar Advance is converted to an ABR Advance;

 

(ii)   in the case of a Eurodollar Advance, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto and, if such Interest Period is longer than three months, the last Business Day of each three month interval occurring during such Interest Period; and

 

(iii)   in the case of all Advances, the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

(d)   Computations. Interest on (i) ABR Advances to the extent based on the Prime Rate shall be calculated on the basis of a 365 or 366-day year (as the case may be), and (ii) ABR Advances to the extent based on the Federal Funds Effective Rate and on Eurodollar Advances shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, in each case, for the actual number of days elapsed. The Lender shall, as soon as practicable, notify the Borrower of the effective date and the amount of each such change in the Prime Rate, but any failure to so notify shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to pay interest on the Loans in the amounts and on the dates required. Each determination of a rate of interest by the Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be conclusive and binding on all parties hereto absent manifest error. The Borrower acknowledges that to the extent interest payable on ABR Advances is based on the Prime Rate, such rate is only one of the bases for computing interest on loans made by the Lender, and by basing interest payable on ABR Advances on the Prime Rate, the Lender has not committed to charge, and the Borrower has not in any way bargained for, interest based on a lower or the lowest rate at which the Lender may now or in the future make loans to other borrowers.

 

Section 3.2   Fees

 

(a)   Commitment Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Lender, a fee (the “ Commitment Fee ”), during the period from the Effective Date through the Business Day immediately preceding the Revolving Maturity Date, at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin on the average daily unused Revolving Commitment. The Commitment Fee shall be payable (i) quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December during such period, commencing on the first such day following the Effective Date, (ii) on the date of any reduction in the Revolving Commitment (to the extent of such reduction) and (iii) on the Revolving Maturity Date. The Commitment Fee shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year, as the case may be, for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(b)   Upfront Fee . There shall be no upfront fee (the “ Upfront Fee ”) due and owing to the Lender in connection with the Revolving Commitment.

 

Section 3.3   Conversions

 

(a)   The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert one or more Eurodollar Advances to ABR Advances by giving the Lender at least one Business Day’s prior irrevocable notice of such election, specifying the amount to be converted, provided, that any such conversion of Eurodollar Advances shall only be made on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto. In addition, the Borrower may elect from time to time to (i) convert ABR Advances to Eurodollar Advances and (ii) continue Eurodollar Advances as new Eurodollar Advances by selecting a new Interest Period therefor, in each case by giving the Lender at least three Business Days’ prior irrevocable notice of such election, in the case of a conversion to, or continuation of, Eurodollar Advances, specifying the amount to be so converted or continued and the initial Interest Period relating thereto, provided that any such conversion of ABR Advances to Eurodollar Advances shall only be made on a Business Day and any such continuation of Eurodollar Advances as new Eurodollar Advances shall only be made on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Eurodollar Advances which are to be continued as such new Eurodollar Advances. Each such notice (each a “ Notice of Conversion ”) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit “D” , shall be irrevocable and shall be given by facsimile (confirmed promptly, and in any event within five Business Days, by the delivery to the Lender of a Notice of Conversion manually signed by the Borrower). Advances may be converted or continued pursuant to this Section 3.3 in whole or in part, provided that the amount to be converted to, or continued as, each Eurodollar Advance, when aggregated with any Eurodollar Advance to be made on such date in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof and having the same Interest Period as such first Eurodollar Advance, shall equal the Minimum Amount.

 

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(b)   Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall have no right to elect to convert any existing ABR Advance to a new Eurodollar Advance or to continue any existing Eurodollar Advance as a new Eurodollar Advance. In such event, all ABR Advances shall be automatically continued as ABR Advances and all Eurodollar Advances shall be automatically converted to ABR Advances on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Advance.

 

(c)   Each conversion or continuation shall be effected by the Lender by applying the proceeds of the new ABR Advance or Eurodollar Advance, as the case may be, to the Advances (or portion thereof) being converted (it being understood that any such conversion or continuation shall not constitute a borrowing for purposes of Article 4 hereof).

 

Section 3.4   Concerning Interest Periods

 

(a)   No Interest Period in respect of a Eurodollar Advance shall end after the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

(b)   Any Interest Period which begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month.

 

(c)   If an Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

(d)   If the Borrower shall have failed to timely elect a Eurodollar Advance under Section 3.3 hereof in connection with any conversion to, or continuation of, a Eurodollar Advance, such Advance requested to be converted to, or continued as, a Eurodollar Advance shall thereafter be an ABR Advance until such time, if any, as the Borrower shall elect a new Eurodollar Advance pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof.

 

(e)   The Borrower shall not be permitted to have more than eight Eurodollar Advances outstanding at any one time.

 

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Section 3.5   Funding Loss  

 

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if the Borrower shall fail to borrow, convert or continue a Eurodollar Advance on a Borrowing Date or a Conversion Date after it shall have given notice to do so in which it shall have requested a Eurodollar Advance, or if a Eurodollar Advance shall be terminated for any reason prior to the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or if, while a Eurodollar Advance is outstanding, any repayment or prepayment of such Eurodollar Advance is made for any reason (including as a result of acceleration or illegality) on a date which is prior to the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower agrees to indemnify the Lender against, and to pay on demand to the Lender the amount (calculated by the Lender using any reasonable method chosen by it which is customarily used by it for such purpose) equal to any loss or out-of-pocket expense suffered by the Lender as a result of such failure to convert, or continue, or such termination, repayment or prepayment, including any loss, cost or expense suffered by the Lender in liquidating or employing deposits acquired to fund or maintain the funding of such Eurodollar Advance or redeploying funds prepaid or repaid, in amounts which correspond to such Eurodollar Advance and any reasonable internal processing charge customarily charged by the Lender in connection therewith.

 

Section 3.6   Increased Costs; Illegality, etc.

 

(a)   Increased Costs. If any Change in Law shall impose, modify or make applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, assessment, increased cost or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits of, or advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of the Lender in respect of its Eurodollar Advances which is not otherwise included in the determination of a Eurodollar Rate and the result thereof is to increase the cost to the Lender of making, renewing, converting or maintaining its Eurodollar Advances or its commitment to make such Eurodollar Advances, or to reduce any amount receivable under the Loan Documents in respect of its Eurodollar Advances, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall pay the Lender such additional amounts as is sufficient to compensate the Lender for such additional cost or reduction in such amount receivable which the Lender deems to be material (as determined by the Lender.)

 

(b)   Capital Adequacy. If the Lender determines that any Change in Law relating to capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the Lender’s capital or on the capital of the Lender’s holding company on the Loans to a level below that which the Lender (or its holding company) would have achieved or would thereafter be able to achieve but for such Change in Law (after taking into account the Lender’s (or such holding company’s) policies regarding capital adequacy), the Borrower shall pay to the Lender (or such holding company) such additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Lender (or such holding company) for such reduction.

 

(c)   Illegality . Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if the Lender shall reasonably determine that any law, regulation, treaty or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, shall make it unlawful for it to make or maintain any Eurodollar Advance as contemplated by this Agreement, the Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower thereof, and (i) the commitment of the Lender to make such Eurodollar Advances or convert ABR Advances to Eurodollar Advances shall forthwith be suspended, (ii) the Lender shall fund each requested Eurodollar Advance as an ABR Advance and (iii) the portion of the Loans then outstanding as such Eurodollar Advances, if any, shall be converted automatically to ABR Advances on the last day of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto or at such earlier time as may be required by law. The commitment of the Lender with respect to Eurodollar Advances shall be suspended until the Lender shall notify the Borrower that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice by the Borrower, the Lender’s commitment to make or maintain Eurodollar Advances shall be reinstated.

 

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(d)   Substituted Interest Rate . In the event that the Lender shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that (i) by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank eurodollar market either adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate applicable pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof or (ii) the applicable Eurodollar Rate will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the Lender of maintaining or funding loans bearing interest based on such Eurodollar Rate, with respect to any portion of the Loans that the Borrower has requested be made as Eurodollar Advances or Eurodollar Advances that will result from the requested conversion or continuation of any portion of the Advances into or of Eurodollar Advances (each, an “ Affected Advance ”), the Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower (by telephone or otherwise, to be promptly confirmed in writing) of such determination, on or, to the extent practicable, prior to the requested Conversion Date for such Affected Advances. If the Lender shall give such notice, (a) any Affected Advances shall be made as ABR Advances, (b) the Advances (or any portion thereof) that were to have been converted to Affected Advances shall be converted to ABR Advances and (c) any outstanding Affected Advances shall be converted, on the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, to ABR Advances. Until any notice under clauses (i) or (ii) above, as the case may be, of this subsection (d) has been withdrawn by the Lender, no further Eurodollar Advances shall be required to be made by the Lender, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert all or any portion of the Loans to Eurodollar Advances.

 

(e)   Payment; Certificates . Each payment pursuant to subsections (a) or (b)  above shall be made within 10 days after demand therefor, which demand shall be accompanied by a certificate of the Lender demanding such payment setting forth the calculations of the additional amounts payable pursuant thereto. Each such certificate shall be presumptively correct absent manifest error. No failure by the Lender to demand, and no delay in demanding, compensation for any increased cost shall constitute a waiver of its right to demand such compensation at any time. Failure or delay on the part of the Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of the Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate the Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 90 days prior to


 
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