Exhibit 10.18
IRVINE RECREATION PARK GROUND
LEASE
This Ground Lease
(“Lease”) is made on December 3, 1993, between
Irvine Recreation Park, a California limited partnership
(hereinafter called “Lessor”), and Camelot Park Family
Entertainment Center of Irvine, L.P., a California limited
partnership, doing business as Palace Park Family Entertainment
Center (hereinafter called “Lessee”).
Lessor leases to Lessee, and Lessee
hires from Lessor, the premises hereinafter described.
ARTICLE I
PREMISES, TERM AND POSSESSION
Section 1.1.
Premises .
The premises consists of
approximately seven (7) acres of commercial land, known as a
portion of Parcel Nos. 1 and 4, in the City of Irvine, County of
Orange, State of California, as shown on a Parcel Map filed in Book
113, Pages 8-10, inclusive, of Parcel Maps, Records of said
County (“Premises”). The Premises are more particularly
described and set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference. The Premises include any
appurtenances and improvements.
Section 1.2.
Term .
The term of this Lease shall
commence on December 3, 1993, and expire at midnight on
June 30, 2027 (34.5 years later), unless extended or sooner
terminated as provided for in this Lease.
In the event that all Irvine Company
consents and governmental permits necessary to commence
construction of all improvements, whether to be issued by a local,
state or federal governmental entity, have not been obtained by
Lessee, and construction has not started by June 30, 1994, for
any reason whatsoever, Lessor shall have the right; but not the
obligation, to terminate this Lease by written notice to Lessee
(“First Termination Option”). The First Termination
Option shall lapse if not exercised by the date construction
commences.
In the event that Lessee fails to
complete construction of the improvements described in
Exhibit “B” and to begin operation of the business
on the Premises within one (1) year of the date of issuance of
all necessary governmental permits and Irvine Company consents,
Lessor shall have the right, but not the obligation, to terminate
this Lease by written notice to Lessee (“Second Termination
Option”). The Second Termination Option shall lapse if not
exercised before completion of improvements and beginning of
business operations.
Section 1.3.
Funding of Partnership
.
This Lease is contingent upon
Camelot Park Family Entertainment Center, Inc., a California
corporation (“Camelot”), funding a limited partnership
to develop and operate a family-oriented amusement park. In the
event that Camelot is unable to fully fund its limited partnership,
this Lease shall automatically terminate, and Lessee shall not be
liable to Lessor for any of the obligations set forth in this
Lease, or otherwise. Lessor/Lessee shall verify the funding of the
limited partnership on or before January 31, 1994, at
5:00 p.m. If the funding is not completed by January 31,
1994, and written verification received by Lessor on or prior to
that date, Lessor may terminate this Lease.
Section 1.4.
Possession
.
Possession of the Premises shall be
delivered to Lessee at the beginning of the term.
Section 1.5.
Delay in Commencement
.
Lessor shall not be liable to Lessee
if Lessor does not deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee on
the scheduled commencement date. Lessor’s nondelivery of the
Premises to Lessee on that date shall not affect this Lease or the
obligations of Lessee under this Lease except that the commencement
date shall be delayed until Lessor delivers possession of the
Premises to Lessee, and the Lease term shall be extended for a
period equal to the delay in delivery of possession of the Premises
to Lessee, plus the number of days necessary to end the Lease term
on the last day of a month. If delivery of possession of the
Premises to Lessee is delayed, Lessor and Lessee shall, upon such
delivery, execute an amendment to this Lease setting forth the
actual commencement date and expiration date of the Lease. Failure
to execute such amendment shall not affect the actual commencement
date and expiration date of the Lease.
Section 1.6.
Early Occupancy
.
If Lessee occupies the Premises
prior to the scheduled commencement date, Lessee’s occupancy
of the Premises shall be subject to all of the provisions of this
Lease. Early occupancy of the Premises shall not advance the
expiration date of this Lease.
ARTICLE II
RENT
Section 2.1.
Rent .
Commencing on the fifteenth day of
the month following the
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opening of the improvements to the public for
business, and thereafter for each month during the term hereof on
the fifteenth day of the next succeeding month, Lessee shall pay to
Lessor the following sums as rent for the Premises:
A.
Seventeen and one-half percent
(17.5%) of the Gross Revenues derived from the operation of the
Premises during the month (until the gross amusement revenues from
the Premises equals the sum of $3,500,000 for the current calendar
year), exclusive only of the following: (1) food and beverage
operations, and (2) any kind of sales tax, gross receipts tax,
admissions tax, recreation tax, or similar tax, measured upon the
Gross Revenues of the amusement park operations (the foregoing is
hereby defined as the “Gross Amusement
Revenues”);
B.
After the Gross Amusement Revenues
from the Premises equals the sum of $3,500,000 for the current
calendar year, then twenty percent (20%) (rather than seventeen and
one-half percent [17 ½%]) of the monthly Gross Amusement
Revenues shall be paid as rent for the balance of such calendar
year.
C.
In addition thereto, Lessee shall
pay to Lessor thirty-five percent (35%) See LTR to /\ to
40%—Amendment #1 of the net profit derived during the
month from food and beverage operations on the Premises.
When calculating net profit derived
during the month from food and beverage operations, gross income
from such operations shall not be reduced by any general management
expenses but shall be reduced by (i) the monthly pro rata
share, based on square footage, devoted to the operations of the
costs of advertising, heat, light, air conditioning, janitorial
services, property taxes, insurance, (ii) all personnel costs
allocable solely to the food and beverage operations,
(iii) royalties or similar charges of any food and beverage
franchisor, accounting services relating to the food and beverage
operations and (iv) all other costs attributable solely to the
food and beverage operations.
Lessee agrees to furnish or cause to
be furnished to Lessor a statement of Gross Revenues of Lessee
within fifteen (15) days after the close of each calendar month,
and an annual statement, including a monthly breakdown of Gross
Revenues, within forty-five (45) days after the close of each
calendar year. Such statements shall include, among other
appropriate items, Lessee’s Gross Income from Food and
Beverages, and Lessee’s Gross Revenues (as the term
“Gross Revenues” is defined in Article 2.5), and
all deductions or exclusions therefrom used to calculate
Lessee’s Gross Amusement Revenues, and Lessee’s Net
Profit from Food and Beverages. Such statements shall be signed by
a responsible officer of Lessee, if Lessee is a corporation, or by
an authorized representative of Lessee’s General Partner, if
Lessee is a limited partnership. Lessee shall keep (1) full
and accurate books of account and records in accordance with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
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consistently applied, including, without
limitation, a sales journal, general ledger, and all bank account
statements showing deposits of Gross Revenue, (2) all such
cash register receipts or copies of computerized cash receipt data
with regard to the Gross Revenues, credits, refunds and other
pertinent transactions made from or upon the Premises (including
the Gross Revenues of any subtenant, licensee, or concessionaire),
and (3) detailed original records of any exclusions or
deductions from Gross Revenues (including any exclusions or
deductions from gross sales of any subtenant, licensee or
concessionaire). Such books, receipts and records shall be kept for
a period of two (2) years after the close of each calendar
year and shall be available for inspection and audit by Lessor and
its representatives at the Premises or at the office of
Lessee’s C.P.A. at all times during regular business hours.
In addition, upon request of Lessor, Lessee agrees to furnish to
Lessor a copy of Lessee’s State and Local Sales and Use Tax
Returns, if required, in the state where the Premises are situated.
The receipt by Lessor of any statement or any payment of Rent for
any period shall not bind it as to the correctness of the statement
or the payment. Lessor shall, within two (2) years after the
receipt of any such statement, be entitled to an audit of such
Gross Revenues (including the gross revenues of any subtenant,
licensee, or concessionaire). Such audit shall be conducted either
by Lessor or by a certified public accountant to be designated by
Lessor during normal business hours at the principal place of
business of Lessee. If it shall be determined as a result of such
audit that there has been a deficiency in the payment of Rent, then
such deficiency shall become immediately due and payable with
interest at the maximum lawful rate from the date when said payment
should have been made. In addition, if Lessee’s statement
shall be found to have understated net sales by more than two
percent (2%) and if Lessor is entitled to any additional Rent as a
result of said understatement, or if such audit shows that Lessee
has failed to maintain the books of account and records required by
this Section so that Lessor is unable to verify the accuracy
of Lessee’s statement, then Lessee shall pay to Lessor all
reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable auditor and
attorneys’ fees) which may be incurred by Lessor in
conducting such audit and collecting such underpayment, if any. Any
information gained from such statements or inspection shall be
confidential and shall not be disclosed other than to carry out the
purpose hereof; provided, however, Lessor shall be permitted to
divulge the contents of any such statements in connection with any
financing arrangements or assignments of Lessor’s interest in
the Premises or in connection with any administrative or judicial
proceedings in which Lessor is involved where Lessor may be
required to divulge such information.
If Lessee shall fail to pay, when
the same is due and payable, any amounts due as Rent under this
Lease, such unpaid amounts shall bear interest at the maximum
lawful rate from the date due to the date of payment. In addition
to such interest, Lessee acknowledges that the late payment by
Lessee of any monthly installment of Rent
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will cause Lessor to incur certain costs and
expenses not contemplated under this Lease, the exact amount of
which costs being extremely difficult or impractical to fix. Such
costs and expenses will include, without limitation, administrative
and collection costs, and processing and accounting expenses.
Therefore, if any such installment is not received by Lessor from
Lessee when due, Lessee shall immediately pay to Lessor a late
charge equal to two and one-half (2.5%) of such installment. Lessor
and Lessee agree that this late charge represents a reasonable
estimate of such costs and expenses and is fair compensation to
Lessor for its loss suffered by such non-payment by Lessee.
Acceptance of this late charge shall not constitute a waiver of
Lessee’s default with respect to such nonpayment by Lessee
nor prevent Lessor from exercising all other rights and remedies
available to Lessor under this Lease.
Section 2.2.
Taxes and Other Governmental
Charges .
A.
Payment of Taxes
. Lessee shall pay before
delinquency during the term directly to the taxing authorities, as
additional rent, all taxes, assessments, levies and other
governmental charges of every description, whether general,
special, ordinary, extraordinary or otherwise (individually
“imposition” and collectively
“impositions”) levied on or assessed against the
Premises, improvements located on the Premises (hereinafter
defined), personal property located on or in the Premises or an
improvement, the leasehold estate, or any subleasehold estate,
whether belonging to or chargeable against Lessor or
Lessee.
Within thirty (30) days after
request of Lessor, Lessee shall furnish to Lessor a copy(s) of the
receipted tax bill(s) evidencing the payment of the imposition in
question.
Lessee shall not be required to pay
any municipal, county, state, or federal income or franchise taxes
of Lessor, or any municipal, county, state or federal state,
succession, inheritance, or transfer taxes of Lessor, nor shall
Lessee be liable for any increase in real property taxes that
result from a reassessment as a result of a change of ownership of
the Lessor’s interest in the property. If at any time during
the term the State of California or any political subdivision of
the state, including any county, city, public corporation,
district, or any other political entity or public corporation of
this state, levies or assesses against Lessor a tax, fee, or excise
on rents, on the square footage of the Premises, on the act of
entering into this Lease, or on the occupancy of Lessee, or any
other tax, fee, or excise, however described, as a direct
substitution in whole or in part for any real property taxes,
Lessee shall pay before delinquency that tax, fee, or excise on
rents.
Lessee’s liability to pay
impositions and taxes under this Section 2.2 shall be prorated
on the basis of a 365-day year to
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account for any fractional portion of a fiscal
tax year included in the term at its commencement and at its
end.
B.
Creation of Special Assessment
Districts . If during the
term any governmental subdivision or agency shall undertake to
create an improvement or special assessment district, the proposed
boundaries of which shall include the Premises, Lessor and Lessee
shall each be entitled to support or oppose the creation of such
district or inclusion of the Premises therein or both, and to
appear in any proceeding relating thereto as their respective
interest in the Premises or otherwise may appear. Should
either party receive any notice or other information relating to
the proposed creation of any such district, the boundaries of which
would include the Premises, such party shall promptly notify the
other party and deliver to such other party a copy of the notice
and/or information.
C.
Right to Contest Taxes
. Lessee may contest the
validity or amount of any imposition agreed to be paid by Lessee
and/or any assessed valuation upon which such imposition is or will
be based provided Lessee protects Lessor and the Premises from any
lien by adequate surety bond or other appropriate security. If
Lessee undertakes any such contest, it shall so notify Lessor.
Should Lessee be unsuccessful in any such contest, such imposition
and any interest and/or penalties resulting therefrom shall be
immediately paid to the taxing authorities in question. Lessee
hereby agrees to hold Lessor and the Premises harmless from all
costs and expenses that may result from Lessee’s contest
of such imposition as herein provided. Lessor shall not be required
to join in any proceeding or contest brought by Lessee unless the
provisions of any law require that the proceeding or contest be
brought by or in the name of the Lessor or any owner of the
Premises. In that case, Lessor shall join in the proceeding or
contest or permit it to be brought in Lessor’s name, all
costs thereof including Lessor’s attorneys’ fees to be
borne by Lessee.
D.
Combined Assessment
. If the Premises are assessed with
other property of Lessor for purposes of property taxes,
assessments, or other ad varolem or improvement levies, all taxes
imposed on the entire parcel of which the Premises are a
part shall, until the Premises are separately assessed, be
prorated and Lessee shall pay that fraction of the entire tax
computed as a proportion of the total area.
Section 2.3.
Payment of Rent
.
All rent and other amounts payable
by Lessee hereunder, shall be paid to lessor at the address set
forth in this Lease. This Lease shall be deemed and construed to be
a triple net lease, except as otherwise provided herein.
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Section 2.4
Utilities .
Lessee shall pay, directly to the
appropriate supplier, the cost of all natural gas, heat, light,
power, sewer service, telephone, water, refuse disposal and other
utilities and services supplied to the Premises. However, if any
services or utilities are jointly metered with other property,
Lessor shall make a reasonable determination of Lessee’s
proportionate share of the cost of such utilities and services, and
Lessee shall pay such share to Lessor within fifteen (15) days
after receipt of Lessor’s written statement.
Section 2.5.
Gross Revenues
.
The term “Gross
Revenues” of Lessee, as used in this Lease, is defined to be
all fees for use of any of Lessee’s facilities located on the
Premises; plus all fees for services provided by Lessee on the
Premises; plus the gross selling price of all merchandise,
including food and beverages, on or from the Premises by Lessee,
its subtenants, licensees and concessionaires, except as otherwise
provided in Section 2.6 below, whether for cash or on credit
and whether made by store personnel or by approved vending, video,
pinball, or gaming machines and shall include, without limitation,
the income from any rebates, display or advertising allowances and
ticket sales. It shall also include only the gross mark up, if any,
from sales of lottery tickets, money orders, and income from
telephones, photocopy machines, fees on credit cards, postage
stamps. “Gross Revenues” and “Gross Amusement
Revenues” of Lessee shall not include:
A.
The selling price of all merchandise
returned by customers and accepted for full credit or the amount of
discounts and allowances made thereon;
B.
Goods returned to sources, or
transferred to another store or warehouse owned by or affiliated
with Lessee;
C.
The price allowed on all merchandise
traded in by customers for credit or the amount of credit for
discounts and allowances made in lieu of acceptance
thereof;
D.
Cash refunds made to customers in
the ordinary course of business, but this exclusion shall not
include any amount paid or payable for what are commonly referred
to as trading stamps;
E.
Interest, service or sales carrying
charges or other charges, however denominated, paid by customers
for extension of credit on sales and where not included in the
merchandise sales price;
F.
Sales taxes, so-called luxury taxes,
consumers’ excise
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taxes, gross receipts taxes and other similar
taxes now or hereafter imposed upon the sale of merchandise or
services;
G.
The transactions in which premium
merchandise is exchanged for Premium Tickets won by players of
amusement games, but the revenues received from the games or the
sale of playing tokens or debit cards shall be included in Gross
Revenues;
H.
Sales of fixtures, equipment or
property which are not stock in trade;
I.
Gift certificates, or like vouchers,
until such time as the same shall have been converted into a sale
by redemption (excluding the conversion of “Premium
Tickets” described in paragraph G. above).
All sales originating at the
Premises shall be considered as made and completed therein, even
though bookkeeping and payment of the account may be
transferred to another place for collection and even though actual
filing of the sale or service order and actual delivery of the
merchandise may be made from a place other than the Premises.
Each sale upon installments or credit shall be treated as a sale
for the full cash price at the time of sale.
Except as herein expressly provided
to the contrary, this Lease is intended to be, and shall be
construed as, an absolute net lease, whereby under all
circumstances and conditions (whether now or hereafter existing or
within the contemplation of the parties) the Rent shall be, except
as otherwise set forth herein, absolutely net to Lessor.
Section 2.6.
Revenues from Concessionaires and
Sublessees .
Lessee may, without Lessor’s
consent, contract with one or more Concessionaires and/or
subtenants to perform activities complimentary to
Lessee’s activities which would not ordinarily be conducted
by Lessee, including, but not limited to, activities such as face
painting, caricature artists, Santa booths, computer training, pony
or haywagon rides, etc. So long as the aggregate space utilized
does not exceed ten percent (10%) of either the enclosed or the
unenclosed demised premises. These activities are defined as the
“Permitted Concessions”. Notwithstanding the preceding,
Permitted Concessions do not include food and beverage service. The
Gross Revenues of Lessee shall include only the revenues received
by Lessee from the Permitted Concessions and not the Gross Revenues
of the Permitted Concessions. If either Lessor or Lessee believes
that the percentage of Gross Revenues provided as rent under this
Lease or to either the Permitted Concessionaire’s or other
Concessionaires or sublessee’s is uneconomic or unjust to
either Lessor or Lessee, the same will be submitted to binding
arbitration as provided in Section 8.6 below.
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ARTICLE III
USES OF PREMISES AND IMPROVEMENTS
Section 3.1.
Permitted Uses
.
Lessee shall have the right to use
and to permit the use of the Premises and improvements hereafter
constructed therein for a family oriented amusement park and for
such other lawful uses as Lessor shall consent to in writing, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. As used herein “a
family oriented amusement park” shall include, but not be
limited to, arcades, picnic facilities, video games, miniature
golf, go-carts, motor raceway, theaters, batting cages, bumper
boats, fish pond, games, radio-controlled vehicles, ancillary food
services, related activities and attractions, and all future games
and uses not inconsistent with family entertainment
(“permitted uses”). As used herein
“improvements” means and includes, without limitation,
all buildings, paving and other physical structures on the
Premises; all landscaping, excavations, planting and earth contours
placed by human design on the Premises, and all fixtures, including
trade fixtures of sublessees that cannot be removed without causing
structure damage. Lessee may construct demolish, remove,
replace, alter, relocate, reconstruct or add to improvements as
provided in Section 4.1.
Section 3.2.
Restrictions, Easements, Zoning
Changes and Use Permits .
The parties acknowledge that in
order for Lessee to carry out its intended use of the Premises, it
may be necessary, desirable, or required to obtain additional
use, zoning, subdivision or other land use permits or approvals
relating to any part of the Premises, including without
limitation permits relating to the permitted uses. Lessor agrees,
from time to time on the request of Lessee, to execute such
documents, petitions and authorizations as may be appropriate
or required in order to obtain such land use permits and
approvals.
Lessee may enter into
agreements restricting use of, and granting easements over the
Premises, provided they are limited to the term of this Lease, and
Lessor agrees to execute any such agreements at the request of
Lessee consistent with the use of the Premises. Lessor grants to
Lessee the right to grant to public utilities or public service
corporations, for the purpose of serving only the Premises, rights
of way or easements on or over the Premises for poles or conduits,
or for underground services or both for telephone, electricity,
water, sanitary or storm sewers or both, and for other utilities
and municipal or special districts.
Section 3.3.
Signs .
Lessee shall be allowed to install
all signs approved by appropriate governmental agencies anywhere on
the Premises.
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Section 3.4.
Exclusive Use
.
Lessor agrees that it shall not
enter into any other leases within a thirty (30) mile radius (as
measured from the air) for a family oriented amusement park. This
restriction shall not prohibit Lessor from operating bowling
alleys, racquetball courts, family fitness centers or any other
type of athletic center.
Section 3.5.
Approval by The Irvine
Company .
Lessor’s and Lessee’s
obligations under this Lease are expressly contingent upon approval
by The Irvine Company of this Lease and the permitted uses and
improvements which are contemplated in this Lease.
ARTICLE IV
IMPROVEMENTS
Section 4.1.
Lessee’s Duty to Construct
New Improvements .
Within sixty (60) days after all
governmental approvals have been obtained which are necessary for
the construction and operation of a family oriented amusement park
and for the construction of all the improvements set forth on
Exhibit B, Lessee shall comply with the conditions of major
construction below and shall commence the construction of the
improvements set forth on Exhibit B.
Section 4.2.
Lessee’s Election to
Construct New Improvements .
At any time during the term of this
Lease, Lessee may, but is not obligated to, construct or otherwise
make new improvements on any part or all of the Premises and
to demolish, remove, replace, alter, relocate, reconstruct, or add
to any then existing improvements in whole or in part, and to
modify or change the contour or grade, or both, of the land,
provided Lessee is not then in default under any condition or
provision of this Lease and provided the improvements following the
work are at least equal to the value to any improvements as they
were before being demolished, removed, replaced, altered,
relocated, reconstructed, modified or changed. All salvage shall
belong to Lessee.
Section 4.3.
Conditions of Major
Construction .
A.
Before any major (i.e. of a value of
$50,000 or greater) work or construction, alteration, or repair as
defined in Section 4.1 or 4.2 above, is commenced on the
Premises, and before any building materials have been delivered to
the Premises by Lessee or under Lessee’s authority, Lessee
shall comply with all the following conditions or procure
Lessor’s written waiver of the
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condition or conditions specified in the
waiver:
1.
Deliver to Lessor two (2) sets
and obtain Lessor’s approval of preliminary construction
plans and specifications of such work including, but not limited,
to preliminary grading and drainage plans, soil tests, utilities,
sewer and service connections, locations of ingress and egress to
and from public thoroughfares, curbs, gutters, parkways, street
lighting, designs and locations for outdoor signs, storage areas
and landscaping, all sufficient to enable potential contractors and
subcontractors to make reasonably accurate bid estimates and to
enable Lessor to make an informed judgment about the design and
quality of construction.
Lessor shall not unreasonably
withhold approval of preliminary plans and specifications. Lessor
shall communicate its approval or disapproval by notice to Lessee,
and disapproval shall be accompanied by specification of the
grounds for disapproval, provided that Lessor’s failure to
provide to Lessee written disapproval within ten (10) days
after receipt of the plans shall be conclusively considered to be
approval.
Following Lessor’s first or
any subsequent disapproval, Lessee may elect (i) to
submit revised plans and specifications or (ii) to give notice
contesting the reasonableness of Lessor’s disapproval. A
contest of reasonableness shall be determined by arbitration under
the jurisdiction of the American Arbitration Association in
accordance with the Commercial Rules of such Association. If
the reasonableness of Lessor’s disapproval is sustained, then
Lessee shall perform as in (i) above; if it is not
sustained, the plans and specifications shall be deemed
approved.
2.
Deliver to Lessor the written
approval of the plans and specifications by the financial
institution that shall have made the commitment for financing such
work, if any.
3.
Deliver to Lessor true copies of all
governmental permits and authorizations required for such work, and
one (1) complete set of final plans and specifications and
working drawings consistent with the previously approved
preliminary plans and specifications.
4.
Notify Lessor of Lessee’s
intention to commence such work at least twenty (20) days before
commencement thereof or delivery of any materials. The notice shall
specify the approximate location and nature of the intended
improvements. Lessor shall have the right to post and maintain on
the Premises any notices of non-responsibility provided for under
applicable law and to inspect the Premises in relation to the
construction at all reasonable times.
5.
Deliver to Lessor true copies of all
documents
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evidencing the commitment of financing for the
work. “Financing” includes both the construction (or
interim) financing (loan); the take-out (also called permanent or
long-term) financing (loan); and/or Lessee’s own capital
funding.
6.
Deliver to Lessor
(i) certificates of insurance evidencing coverage for
builder’s risk, (ii) evidence of workmen’s
compensation insurance covering all persons employed in connection
with the work and with respect to whom death or bodily injury
claims could be asserted against Lessor or the Premises, and
(iii) evidence that Lessee has paid or caused to be paid all
premiums for the coverage described above in this subparagraph 6
and any increase in premiums on insurance provided for in
Article VI on insurance sufficient to assure maintenance of
all insurance above during the anticipated course of the work.
Lessee shall maintain and keep in force and pay all premiums
required to maintain and keep in force all insurance above at all
times during which such work is in progress.
B.
Completion of
Construction . Once work
is begun as required herein Lessee shall with reasonable diligence
prosecute to completion all construction of improvements, subject
to weather availability of labor and materials, additions or
alterations. All work shall be performed in a good and workmanlike
manner, shall substantially comply with plans and specifications
submitted to Lessor as required herein and shall comply with all
applicable governmental permits, laws, ordinances and
regulations.
C.
Notice of Completion
. On completion of any substantial
work of improvement during the term, Lessee shall file or cause to
be filed a notice of completion. Lessee hereby appoints Lessor as
Lessee’s attorney-in-fact to file the Notice of Completion on
Lessee’s failure to do so after the work of improvement has
been substantially completed.
D.
Non-Liability of
Lessor . Lessor’s
approvals as required by this Section 4.3 shall not make
Lessor responsible for the improvement with respect to which an
approval is given or the construction thereof, and Lessee shall
defend and indemnify Lessor against all liability and claims of
liability for damage or injury to persons or property or for death
of persons arising from or in connection with such improvement or
construction.
E.
Lessee’s Rights Regarding
Improvements . After the
completion of any new construction, Lessee shall have the right to
alter, reconstruct, modify, remodel, relocate, remove and demolish
all or any part of the improvements located on the Premises
and any other improvements located on the Premises thereafter, and
further, to locate and construct (all in accordance with the
provisions of this Lease including, without limitation, this
Article IV) any other improvements of any type or kind on the
Premises; provided, however, that no such action shall be taken
which will
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substantially reduce the value of the
improvements unless within reasonable time the improvements, when
completed, will have a fair market value at least equal to the fair
market value of the improvements immediately prior to the taking of
such action.
Section 4.4.
Maintenance; Repairs;
Alterations; Reconstruction .
Subject to the rights of Lessee set
forth in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3, Lessee, at Lessee’s sole
cost and expense, shall maintain the Premises and all improvements
located thereon, throughout the term of this Lease, in a neat,
sanitary manner and, in accordance with all applicable laws,
ordinances, orders, rules, regulations and requirements of
(i) federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental
agencies having or claiming jurisdiction; (ii) the insurance
underwriting board or insurance inspection bureau having or
claiming jurisdiction; and (iii) all insurance companies
insuring all or any part of the Premises or improvements or
both. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Lessee
shall perform each and every obligation set forth in clauses
(1) through (5) of Section 1941.2(a) of the
California Civil Code, any amendment thereof or any law of similar
import that may hereafter be enacted.
Except as provided below, Lessee
shall promptly and diligently repair, restore and replace as
required to maintain or comply as above, or to remedy all damage to
or destruction of all or any part of the improvements,
resulting wholly or in part from causes required by this Lease
to be covered by fire or extended coverage insurance if the cost of
the work of improvement so required does not exceed that percentage
of the replacement value of all improvements that would cause the
repair or replacement work under then applicable governmental
rules and regulations to comply with new and different
standards or to cause the loss of any right to continue an existing
non-conforming use so as to make the repair or replacement of the
improvements prohibited or of so great an uninsured cost as to
render the replacement of such improvements economically unfeasible
of generating a fair return (defined as Ten Percent (10%) R.O.I.)
to the Lessee. Such decree of destruction shall be referred to as
the “New Codes Standards”. If the cost does so exceed
the New Codes Standards, Lessee may nevertheless repair,
restore and replace as above or may by notice elect instead to
raise the improvements damaged or destroyed. If the damage or
destruction to the improvements exceeds the New Codes Standards of
the replacement value of all the improvements, and Lessee elects
not to repair, restore and replace, the Lease shall terminate, and
Lessor shall be entitled to all insurance proceeds from the
insurance coverage described in Section 6.2 attributable to
the Main Arcade Building, excluding trade fixtures, signs and trade
facia features (herein collectively referred to as “Trade
Fixtures”).
The completed work of maintenance,
compliance, repair,
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restoration or replacement shall be equal in
value, quality and use to the condition of the improvements before
the event giving rise to the work, except as expressly provided to
the contrary by this Lease. Lessor shall not be required to furnish
any services or facilities or to make any repairs or alterations of
any kind in or on the Premises. Lessor’s election to
perform any obligations of Lessee under this Lease or
Lessee’s failure or refusal to do so shall not constitute a
waiver of any right or remedy for Lessee’s default, and
Lessee shall promptly reimburse, defend and indemnify Lessor
against all liability, loss, cost, and expense arising from
it.
Nothing in this provision defining
the duty of maintenance shall be construed as limiting any right
given elsewhere in this Lease to alter, modify, demolish, remove or
replace any improvement, or as limiting provisions relating to
condemnation or damage or destruction during the final year or
years of the term. No deprivation, impairment or limitation of use
resulting from any event or work contemplated by this paragraph
shall entitle Lessee to any offset, abatement or reduction in rent
nor any termination or extension of the Lease.
In determining whether Lessee had
acted promptly as required under the foregoing paragraph, one of
the criteria to be considered is the availability of any applicable
insurance proceeds.
Section 4.5.
Right to Contest Government to
Order .
Lessee has the right to contest by
appropriate judicial or administrative proceeding, without cost or
expense to Lessor, the validity or application of any law,
ordinance, order, rule, regulation or requirement (hereinafter
called law) that Lessee repair, maintain, alter or replace the
improvements in whole or in part, and Lessee shall not be in
default for failing to do such work until a reasonable time
following final determination of Lessee’s contest. Lessor
may, but is not required to, contest any such law independently of
Lessee. Lessor may, and on Lessee’s notice of request shall,
join in Lessee’s contest.
Section 4.6.
Major and Minor
Distinguished .
A.
Damage or Destruction During
Beginning Years of Term .
Lessor’s approval is not required for Lessee’s minor
repairs, alterations or additions. “Minor” means a
construction cost not exceeding $50,000. Construction costs
includes the cost of labor, materials, and a reasonable profit to a
general contractor and subcontractors for any demolition and any
removal of existing improvements or parts of improvements, as well
as for preparation, construction and completion of all new
improvements, parts of improvements, reconstructions, maintenance
and repairs.
“Major” repairs,
alterations or additions are those not
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defined as minor above. For major repairs,
alterations or additions, Lessee shall comply with all conditions
of major construction elsewhere in this Lease.
If Lessee’s proposed work does
not substantially alter the then-existing use of the Premises,
Lessor’s approval of plans and specifications shall not be
required. If Lessor’s approval is required, the provisions
relating to Lessor’s approval and the conditions of major
construction shall apply.
B.
Damage or Destruction During
Final Years of Term .
Lessee is relieved from the obligation to, but may, repair, restore
or reconstruct improvements damaged or destroyed during the final
five (5) years of the term if (1) the work of repairing,
restoring or reconstructing would constitute a “major”
repair or alteration as defined above; and (2) Lessee complies
with all of the following conditions:
1.
Lessor gives notice of the damage or
destruction promptly but not later than thirty (30) days after the
event, detailing facts that qualify the casualty under this
provision;
2.
Is not in default under any
provision or condition of this Lease;
3.
Within thirty (30) days after giving
the notice above, effectively transfers to Lessor all right, title
and interest in and to this Lease;
4.
Pays in full, or has paid in full,
any outstanding indebtedness incurred by Lessee and secured by an
encumbrance or encumbrances on the leasehold;
5.
Delivers possession of the Premises
to Lessor and quit claims all right, title and interest in the land
and improvements if, and promptly after, ceasing to do business on
the Premises;
6.
Causes to be discharged all liens
and encumbrances resulting from any act or admission of Lessee;
and
7.
Relinquishes all remaining options
to extend or renew the Lease, provided that the giving of notice of
damage or destruction as a condition of relief from the obligation
to repair, restore or reconstruct shall conclusively be construed
as such relinquishment.
8.
Relinquishes any right to insurance
proceeds from the insurance coverage described in Section 6.2
attributable to the Main Arcade Building, excluding Trade Fixtures
attached