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GROUND LEASE

Ground Lease Agreement

GROUND LEASE | Document Parties: MISSION COMMUNITY BANCORP | WALTER BROS. CONSTRUCTION CO., INC You are currently viewing:
This Ground Lease Agreement involves

MISSION COMMUNITY BANCORP | WALTER BROS. CONSTRUCTION CO., INC

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Title: GROUND LEASE
Governing Law: California     Date: 9/25/2006

GROUND LEASE, Parties: mission community bancorp , walter bros. construction co.  inc
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Exhibit 10.1

GROUND LEASE

This ground lease is made as of Sept. 15, 2006, between WALTER BROS. CONSTRUCTION CO., INC., a California corporation (“Landlord”), and MISSION COMMUNITY BANK, a California corporation (“Tenant”). Landlord leases to Tenant and Tenant hires from Landlord the Premises hereafter described.

1.                                        Premises . The Premises consist of approximately 32,500 square feet of real property located at the corner of South Higuera and Prado Road, in the City of San Luis Obispo, County of San Luis Obispo, State of California (“Premises”).

The legal description of the Premises, including any appurtenances, is included in Exhibit “A,” attached to this lease and incorporated herein. The Premises are currently located within a larger parcel and it is the intent of Landlord and Tenant that Landlord will obtain a lot line adjustment from the City of San Luis Obispo, whereby a separate parcel will be created (the “Lot Line Adjustment”) which new parcel shall be the Premises. The legal description of the Premises, the size of the Premises, and the allowable size of the building and parking lot to be constructed on the Premises are contingent upon the Lot Line Adjustment. Exhibit “A” shall be finalized and attached hereto after the Lot Line Adjustment is complete, and the parties acknowledge that the property may be reduced or increased in size through the Lot Line Adjustment process, but that the rent to be paid by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 3, below, shall not be adjusted as a result of such modifications in the size of the parcel.

2.                                        Term / Early Termination / Option to Extend .

(a)                                   The term of this lease is fifty (50) years, beginning October 1, 2006 (“Commencement Date”), and ending at midnight on September 30, 2056, unless sooner terminated as provided for in this lease.

(b)                                  In consideration of the payment by Tenant to Landlord of the sum of Twenty-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($25,000.00) upon execution of this Lease as a non- refundable lease premium (“Lease Premium”), during the first twelve (12) months after the Commencement Date, Tenant shall have the option, on notice to Landlord (“Termination Notice”), to terminate this Lease, effective ten (10) days after delivery of the Notice to Landlord (“Lease Termination Date”). Tenant shall not be entitled to any refund of the Lease Premium or rent paid to the Lease Termination Date, and as of the Lease Termination Date, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord any development plans, soils reports, maps and other investigative reports which may have been generated by Tenant for use in developing the Premises prior to the Lease Termination Date. In addition, Tenant agrees to provide Landlord with quarterly status reports on the progress of Tenant’s development of the Premises until any such Lease Termination Date, but no such reports shall be required after September 30, 2007, on which date Tenant’s right to an early termination of the Lease shall expire.

(c)                                   Tenant is given the option to extend the term on all the provisions contained in this Lease, except for minimum monthly rent, for two (2) additional five-year

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periods (“Extended Term”) following expiration of the initial term, by giving notice of exercise of option (“Option Notice”) to Landlord at least sixty (60) but not more than ninety (90) days before the expiration of the term; provided that, if Tenant is in default on the date of giving the Option Notice, the Option Notice shall be totally ineffective, or if the Tenant is in default on the date the Extended Term is to commence, the Extended Term shall not commence and this Lease shall expire at the end of the then-current term.

3.                                        Minimum Rent . Tenant shall pay without abatement, deduction, or offset, as minimum net rent, payable in advance, equal monthly installments of Seven Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($7,000.00) per month (“Base Rent”), which amount is subject to adjustment as provided in Section 5., below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord is the successful bidder for the construction of the Improvements referenced in Section 9, below, the parties agree that the Base Rent shall be modified to Five Thousand Three Hundred Eighty-Eight and 33/100 Dollars ($5,388.33) per month, and upon execution of a construction contract between Landlord and Tenant, Tenant shall be entitled to a credit against future rents in an amount equal to the difference in the amount paid by Tenant to Landlord as Base Rent to that date, and the amount which would have been paid if the Base Rent had been Five Thousand Three Hundred Eighty-Eight and 33/100 Dollars ($5,388.33) per month from the Commencement Date.

4.                                         Late Payment Charge .  For each monthly rent installment that is received by Landlord more than ten (10) days after its due date, Tenant agrees to pay as additional rent a charge equal to ten percent (10%) of the delinquent installment. Payment of this charge does not waive any default, nor does this provision extend the due date of the monthly rent installments.

5.                                         Adjustments to Minimum Rent . During the term of the lease, the minimum monthly rental described in section 3 shall be adjusted upward as of the fifth anniversary of the commencement date and continuing thereafter every five years.

On the first (1 st ) adjustment date referred to above, and each five (5) years thereafter during the term and any extended or renewal terms of this lease, each of which dates is hereafter referred to as an “adjustment date,” the rent provided for in this lease shall be adjusted upward according to any rise in the Consumer Price Index as that term is hereafter defined. At each adjustment date, the minimum rent shall be adjusted to an amount equal to the greater of:

(a).                                the minimum rent in effect immediately prior to that adjustment date (without regard to any temporary abatement of rent then, or previously in effect, pursuant to the provisions of this lease), or

(b).                               the product obtained by multiplying the minimum rent in effect immediately prior to the commencement of that adjustment date (without to regard to any temporary abatement of rent then, or previously in effect, pursuant to the provisions of this lease) by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Consumer Price Index published nearest but prior to the commencement date of that adjustment period and the denominator of which is the Consumer Price Index published nearest but prior to the commencement of the immediately proceeding adjustment date. For the purposes of the first adjustment date, the denominator shall be the

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Consumer Price Index published nearest but prior to the original commencement date of this lease.

The term “Consumer Price Index” as used herein shall refer to the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the San Francisco / Oakland / San Jose, California area, based on the period 1982-1984=100 as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor.

The index for the adjustment date shall be the one reported in the U. S. Department of Labor’s newest comprehensive official index then in use and most nearly answering the foregoing description of the index to be used. If it is calculated from a base different from the base year 1982-1984 = 100 used for the base figure above, the base figures used for calculating the adjustment percentage shall first be converted under a formula supplied by the Bureau.

If the described index shall no longer be published, another generally recognized as authoritative shall be substituted by agreement of the parties. If they are unable to agree within fourteen (14) days after demand by either party, the substitute index shall, on application of either party, be selected by the chief officer of the San Francisco regional office of the Bureau of Labor Statistics or its successor.

6.                                        Taxes; Assessments .

A.                                    Real and Personal Property . Tenant shall pay any and all real and personal property taxes, general and special assessments, and other charges of every description levied on or assessed against the Premises, improvements located on the Premises, personal property located on or in the land or improvements, the leasehold estate, or any subleasehold estate, to the full extent of installments falling due during the term, whether belonging to or chargeable against Landlord or Tenant, including, but not limited to any assessments relating to public improvements on Prado Road. Tenant shall make all such payments direct to the charging authority before delinquency and before any fine, interest, or penalty shall become due or be imposed by operation of law for their nonpayment. If, however, the law expressly permits the payment of any or all of the above items in installments (whether or not interest accrues on the unpaid balance), Tenant may, at Tenant’s election, utilize the permitted installment method, but shall pay each installment with any interest before delinquency.

B.                                      Prorations . All payments of taxes or assessments, or both, except permitted installment payments, shall be prorated for the initial lease year and for the year in which the lease terminates. For permitted installment payments of which at least the first installment fell due before commencement of the term, Tenant shall pay all installments falling due after commencement of the term. For permitted installment payments extending beyond the expiration of the term, Tenant shall pay those installment(s) falling due before expiration of the term.

C.                                      Tenant’s Right to Contest . Tenant may contest the legal validity or amount of any taxes, assessments, or charges for which Tenant is responsible under this lease, and may institute such proceedings as Tenant considers necessary. If Tenant contests any such tax,

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assessment, or charge, Tenant may withhold or defer payment or pay under protest but shall protect Landlord and the Premises from any lien by adequate surety bond or other appropriate security.

Landlord appoints Tenant as Landlord’s attorney-in-fact for the purpose of making all payments to any taxing authorities and for the purpose of contesting any taxes, assessments, or charges, conditioned on Tenant’s preventing any liens from being levied on the Premises or on Landlord (other than the statutory lien of Revenue and Taxation Code Section 2187).

D.                                     Exemptions . Tenant’s obligation to pay taxes or assessments levied or charged against the Premises or improvements or against specified personal property shall not include the following, whatever they may be called: income or profits taxes levied or assessed against Landlord by federal, state, or other governmental agency; estate, succession, inheritance, or transfer taxes of Landlord; or corporation, franchise, or profits taxes imposed on the corporate owner of the fee title of the Premises. If, however, during the term, taxes are imposed, assessed, or levied on the rents derived from the Premises in lieu of all or any part of real property taxes, personal property taxes, or real and personal property that Tenant would have been obligated to pay under the foregoing provisions, and the purpose of the new taxes is more closely akin to that of an ad valorem or use tax than to an income or franchise tax on Landlord’s income, Tenant shall pay the taxes as provided above for property taxes and assessments.

Tenant shall also defend and indemnify Landlord and the Premises against liability for taxes and other impositions in the nature of a tax on the right to do business when Landlord’s collection of rent under this lease is defined as doing business.

E.                                       Proof of Compliance . Tenant shall furnish to Landlord, within ten (10) days after the date when any tax, assessment, or charge would become delinquent, receipts or other appropriate evidence establishing their payment. Tenant may comply with this requirement by retaining a tax service to notify Landlord whether the taxes have been paid.

7.                                          Uses; Purposes . Tenant shall use and permit the use of the Premises primarily for the construction, maintenance and operation of a bank / office complex, provided that Tenant may at any time use the existing or subsequent improvements or permit them to be used, for any lawful purpose with the prior written consent of Landlord which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, or alter, modify, remove, or demolish the improvements, as provided in section 10 hereof.

8.                                          Land Use Restrictions . Except as provided in section 13 hereof, Tenant may only enter into agreements restricting use of or granting easements over the Premises, or obtain zoning changes or conditional use permits, that are expressly limited to the term of this lease. Tenant must obtain Landlord’s prior written consent to any restrictions on the land, its use, or its alienation, for periods extending beyond the term. Landlord shall, at Tenant’s notice of request, and subject to the above limitations, join with Tenant in applications and proceedings to obtain necessary use or zoning changes, but without cost or expense to Landlord. All oil, gas, and mineral rights are expressly reserved from this lease.

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9.                                        Tenant’s Duty to Construct New Improvements . At such time as Tenant is prepared to construct Improvements on the Property, Tenant shall comply with the Conditions of Major Construction below and shall commence construction consisting of an approximately 14,000 square foot bank/office complex, including a parking lot with approximately 45 parking spaces (“Bank / Office Complex”).

10.                                  Construction . In addition to Tenant’s duty to construct the Bank / Office Complex pursuant to Section 9 hereof, Tenant may construct or otherwise make new improvements on any part or all of the Premises and demolish, remove, replace, alter, relocate, reconstruct, or add to any existing improvements in whole or in part, and modify or change the contour or grade, or both, of the land, provided Tenant is not then in default under any condition or provision of this lease, and provided the improvements following the work are at least equal in value to any improvements as they were before being demolished, removed, replaced, altered, reconstructed, modified, or changed. All salvage shall belong to Tenant.

11.                                  Conditions of Major Construction . Before any major work of construction, alteration, or repair (as defined in section 15D) is commenced on the Premises, and before any building materials have been delivered to the Premises by Tenant or under Tenant’s authority, Tenant shall comply with all the following conditions or procure Landlord’s written waiver of the condition or conditions specified in the waiver:

A.                                     Plans, Specifications . Tenant shall deliver to Landlord for Landlord’s approval one (1) set of preliminary construction plans and specifications prepared by an architect or engineer licensed to practice as such in California, including, but not limited to, preliminary grading and drainage plans, soil tests, utilities, sewer and service connections, locations of ingress and egress to and from public thoroughfares, curbs, gutters, parkways, street lighting, designs and locations for outdoor signs, storage areas, and landscaping, all sufficient to enable subcontractors to make reasonably accurate bid estimates and to enable Landlord to make an informed judgment about the design and quality of construction and about any effect on the reversion.

Landlord shall not unreasonably disapprove preliminary plans and specifications. Approval or disapproval shall be communicated in the manner provided for notices, and disapproval shall be accompanied by specification of the grounds for disapproval; provided that Landlord’s failure to disapprove within five (5) days after delivery to Landlord shall be conclusively considered to be approval. Tenant shall not deliver working drawings to any governmental body for a building permit until preliminary plans are approved as in this section 11 A. Following Landlord’s first or any subsequent disapproval, Tenant may elect (1) to submit revised plans and specifications or (2) to give notice contesting the reasonableness of Landlord’s disapproval. A contest of reasonableness shall be determined by arbitration, as provided in section 26. If the reasonableness of Landlord’s disapproval is sustained, Tenant shall perform as in (1) above; if it is not sustained, the plans and specifications shall be considered approved.

B.                                       Final Plans. Specifications . Tenant shall prepare final working plans and specifications substantially conforming to preliminary plans previously approved by Landlord,

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submit them to the appropriate governmental agencies for approval, and deliver to Landlord one complete set as approved by the governmental agencies. Changes from the preliminary plans shall be considered to be within the scope of the preliminary plans if they are not substantial or if they are made to comply with suggestions, requests, or requirements of a governmental agency or official in connection with the application for permit or approval.

C.                                      Notice of Intent to Construct . Tenant shall notify Landlord in writing of Tenant’s intention to commence a work of improvement at least ten (10) business days before commencement of any such work or delivery of any materials. The notice shall specify the approximate location and nature of the intended improvements. Landlord shall have the right to post and maintain on the Premises any notices of non-responsibility provided for under applicable law, and to inspect the Premises in relation to the construction at all reasonable times.

D.                                     Landlord’s Approval of General Contractor . Tenant shall furnish Landlord with a true copy of Tenant’s contract with the general contractor and with evidence of the general contractor’s qualifications for Landlord’s approval which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The contract shall give Landlord the right but not the obligation to assume Tenant’s obligations and rights under that contract if Tenant should default. The parties acknowledge that Landlord is a general contractor, and may (but is not required to) bid upon the construction project for the construction of the Bank / Office Complex. In the event that Landlord is the successful bidder, the parties acknowledge that the Base Rent shall be adjusted pursuant to Section 3, above. Landlord’s failure to be awarded the contract for the construction of the Bank / Office Complex shall not be deemed a reasonable basis upon which to disapprove another general contractor for the Project.

Landlord may disapprove by notice given within five (5) days following delivery of a copy of the contract. The notice shall specify the grounds for disapproval. Landlord shall not unreasonably disapprove and shall be considered to have approved in the absence of notice of disapproval given within five (5) days after Tenant furnishes the contract and evidence specified above.

E.                                       Required Governmental Permits . Tenant shall procure and deliver to Landlord at Tenant’s expense evidence of compliance with all then applicable codes, ordinances, regulations, and requirements for permits and approvals, including but not restricted to a grading permit, building permits, zoning and planning requirements, and approvals from various governmental agencies and bodies having jurisdiction.

F.                                       Builder’s Risk and Other Insurance . Upon Landlord’s request, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord (i) certificates of insurance evidencing coverage for “builder’s risk,” (ii) evidence of workmen’s compensation insurance covering all persons employed in connection with the work and with respect to whom death or bodily injury claims could be asserted against Landlord or the Premises, and (iii) evidence that Tenant has paid or caused to be paid all premiums for the coverage described above in this section 11F and any increase in premiums on insurance provided for in the sections on insurance, sufficient to assure maintenance of all insurance required by this lease during the anticipated course of the work. Tenant shall maintain,

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keep in force, and pay all premiums required to maintain and keep in force all required insurance at all times during which such work is in progress.

G.                                      Landlord’s Approval of Initial Financing . Prior to commencing any construction on the Premises, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord for Landlord’s approval evidence of the existence and conditions of Tenant’s construction financing for the construction of the Bank / Office Complex intended to be constructed by Tenant. Landlord shall not unreasonably disapprove of said financing, but shall be entitled to adequate assurance of Tenant’s ability to ensure financing for the completion of such Bank / Office Complex prior to demolition of the existing structures.

12.                                   Soil Conditions . Landlord makes no covenants or warranties respecting the condition of the soil or subsoil or any other condition of the Premises, except that Landlord is unaware of the current or prior existence of any underground storage tanks on the property, or of the prior release of any hazardous substances on the property, as defined under the California Health and Safety Code. Landlord has provided Tenant with a Phase I Environmental Report for the Premises, but Tenant shall be responsible to perform any other investigations which Tenant may require to determine the soil and environmental condition of the property, and the feasibility of Tenant’s project. Tenant may enter onto the land before commencement of the term to make soil and structural engineering tests and any other tests that Tenant considers necessary. All such tests made by or on behalf of Tenant shall be at Tenant’s sole expense and shall be evidenced by a separate contract. A copy of any such reports shall be delivered to Landlord on commencement of the term.

13.                                   Tenant’s Right To Grant Easements . Landlord grants to Tenant the right to grant to public entities or public service corporations, for the purpose of serving only the Premises, rights of way or easements on or over the Premises for poles or conduits or both for telephone, electricity, water, sanitary or storm sewers or both, and for other utilities and municipal or special district services.

14.                                   Completion .

A.                                     Diligent Prosecution to Completion . Once any construction work is begun, Tenant shall with reasonable diligence prosecute to completion all construction of improvements, additions, or alterations. All work shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner, shall substantially comply with plans and specifications submitted to Landlord as required by this lease, and shall comply with all applicable governmental permits, laws, ordinances, and regulations.

B.                                       Protection of Landlord Against Cost or Claim . Tenant shall pay or cause to be paid the total cost and expense of all works of improvement, as that phrase is defined in the California statutes regulating mechanics’ liens. No such payment shall be construed as rent. Tenant shall not suffer or permit to be enforced against the Premises or any part thereof any mechanic’s, materialman’s, contractor’s, or subcontractor’s lien arising from any work of improvement, however it may arise. Nevertheless, Tenant may in good faith and at Tenant’s own expense contest the validity of any such asserted lien, claim, or demand, provided Tenant has

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furnished the bond required in California Civil Code Section 3143 (or any comparable statute hereafter enacted for providing a bond freeing the Premises from the effect of such a lien claim).

Tenant shall defend (with counsel approved by Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) and indemnify Landlord against all liability and loss of any type arising out of work performed on the Premises by Tenant, together with reasonable attorney’s fees and all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in negotiating, settling, defending, or otherwise protecting against such claims.

C.                                     Landlord’s Right to Discharge Lien . If Tenant does not cause to be recorded the bond described in California Civil Code Section 3143 or otherwise protect the property under any alternative or successor statute, and a final judgment has been rendered against Tenant by a court of competent jurisdiction for the foreclosure of a mechanic’s, materialman’s, contractor’s or subcontractor’s lien claim, and if Tenant fails to stay the execution of the judgment by lawful means or to pay the judgment, Landlord shall have the right, but not the duty, to pay or otherwise discharge, stay, or prevent the execution of any such judgment or lien or both. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all sums paid by Landlord under this paragraph, together with all Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, plus interest on those sums, fees, and costs at the lesser of ten percent (10%) per annum or the highest rate allowed by law from the date of payment until the date of reimbursement.

D.                                    Notice of Completion . On completion of any substantial work of improvement during the term, Tenant shall file or cause to be filed a notice of completion. Tenant hereby appoints Landlord as Tenant’s attorney-in-fact to file the notice of completion on Tenant’s failure to do so after the work of improvement has been substantially completed.

E.                                      Notice of Changes in Plans . On completion of any work of improvement, Tenant shall give Landlord notice of all changes in plans or specifications made during the course of the work, and shall, at the time and in the same manner, supply Landlord with “as built” drawings reflecting all such changes. Landlord acknowledges that it is common practice in the construction industry to make numerous changes during the course of construction on substantial projects. Changes that do not substantially alter plans and specifications previously approved by Landlord do not constitute a breach of Tenant’s obligations.

15.                                  Maintenance; Repairs; Alterations; Reconstruction .

A.                                    Tenant Required to Maintain Premises . Throughout the term, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, maintain the Premises and all improvements in good condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and in accordance with all applicable laws, rules, ordinances, orders and regulations of (1) federal, state, county, municipal, and other governmental agencies and bodies having or claiming jurisdiction and all their respective departments, bureaus, and officials; (2) the insurance underwriting board or insurance inspection bureau having or claiming jurisdiction; and (3) all insurance companies insuring all or any part of the Premises or improvements or both.

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Except as provided below, Tenant shall promptly and diligently repair, restore and replace all improvements on the Premises which are damaged or destroyed from any cause. However, if the damage requiring the repair or restoration is caused by a peril which is not covered by the insurance policies required by this lease, and the cost of such repair or restoration exceeds ten percent (10%) of the replacement value of all the improvements, Tenant shall (i) repair, restore, and replace the improvements, or (ii) after giving written notice to Landlord, raze the improvements damaged or destroyed. Within fourteen (14) days after such notice, Landlord may by notice elect to repair, restore and replace as above, and Tenant shall not raze until the expiration of the time for Landlord’s notice of election. Razing means the removal from the Premises of all fixtures and improvements, including demolition and removal of all basements and foundations, filling all excavations, and compacting the soil sufficient for the construction of buildings in the future, returning the surface to grade, and leaving the Premises safe and free from debris and hazards.

All available insurance proceeds may be used by the party responsible for or electing to repair and restore or raze the improvements, as necessary to accomplish full restoration or to complete demolition, as the case may be.

The completed work of maintenance, compliance, repair, restoration or replacement shall be equal in value, quality and use to the condition of the improvements before the event giving rise to the work, except as expressly provided to the contrary in this lease. Landlord shall not be required to furnish any services or facilities or to make any repairs or alterations of any kind in or on the Premises. Landlord’s election to perform any obligation of Tenant under this provision on Tenant’s failure or refusal to do so shall not constitute a waiver of any right or remedy for Tenant’s default, and Tenant shall promptly reimburse, defend, and indemnify Landlord against all liability, loss, cost and expense arising from it.

Nothing in this provision defining the duty of maintenance shall be construed as limiting any right given elsewhere in this lease to alter, modify, demolish, remove or replace any improvements, or as limiting provisions relating to condemnation or to damage or destruction during the final year or years of the term. No deprivation, impairment, or limitation of use resulting from any event or work contemplated by this section 15A shall entitle Tenant to any offset, abatement, or reduction in rent nor to any termination or extension of the term.

B.                                      Maintenance of Landscaping and Parking Areas . The parties acknowledge that the Premises are located adjacent to an office complex operated by Landlord, and that Landlord’s willingness to enter into this Ground Lease is based upon assurances by Tenant that the Landscaping and Parking Areas of the Premises shall be maintained in clean, safe and sightly condition. Tenant agrees to enter into a maintenance contract with a reputable landscape contractor for the provision of ground maintenance and landscaping, parking lot maintenance and light maintenance on no less than a weekly basis for the entire term of the Lease, and acknowledges that a failure to fulfill its obligations under this Section shall constitute a default under this Lease. Tenant further agrees that Landlord may seal coat the parking lot for the entire center in which the Premises are located on a scheduled basis, for which Tenant shall pay its prorata share.

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C.                                      Right to Contest Governmental Order . Tenant has the right to contest by appropriate judicial or administrative proceedings, without cost or expense to Landlord, the validity or application of any law, ordinance, order, rule, regulation, or requirement (hereafter called “law”) that Tenant repair, maintain, alter, or replace the improvements in whole or in part, and Tenant shall not be in default for failing to do such work until a reasonable time following determination of Tenant’s contest. If Landlord gives notice of request, Tenant shall first furnish Landlord a bond, satisfactory to Landlord in form, amount, and insurer, guaranteeing compliance by Tenant with the contested law and indemnifying Landlord against all liability that Landlord may sustain by reason of Tenant’s failure or delay in complying with the law. Landlord may, but is not required to, contest any such law independently of Tenant. Landlord may, and on Tenant’s notice of request shall, join in Tenant’s contest.

D.                                     Major and Minor Repairs, Reconstructions, Alterations . Landlord’s approval is not required for Tenant’s minor repairs, alterations, or additions. “Minor” means a construction cost not exceeding five percent (5%) of the value of the improvements, none of which is derived from funds advanced on the security of any encumbrance on the leasehold or the property. “Construction cost” includes the cost of labor, materials, and reasonable profit to general contractor and subcontractors for any demolition and any removal of existing improvements or parts of improvements as well as for preparation, construction, and completion of all new improvements or parts of improvements. “Value of improvements” means the latest available appraisal of “full insurable value” of the improvements as defined in provisions of this lease relating to fire and extended coverage insurance. “Major” repairs, alterations, or additions are those not defined as minor above. For major repairs, alterations, or additions, Tenant shall comply with all conditions of major construction contained in section 11 of this lease.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant is relieved of the obligation to, but may, repair, restore, or reconstruct improvements damaged or destroyed during the final 10 years of the term if (1) the cost of repairing or restoring the damage exceeds 10% of the full replacement value of all improvements on the Premises; and (2) the damage or destruction is uninsured and is not required to be insured under any provision of this lease; and (3) Tenant furnishes adequate security to assure that Tenant will continue to make all payments when due as required by the provisions of this lease. If the Tenant elects not to repair, restore and reconstruct the Premises Tenant shall, upon receipt of written notice from Landlord, raze the improvements on the properties as set forth in Article 10 and Article 15A of this lease.

E.                                       Ownership of Improvements . All improvements constructed on the Premises by Tenant as permitted by this lease shall be owned by Tenant until expiration of the term or sooner termination of this lease. Tenant shall not, however, remove any improvements from the Premises nor waste, destroy, or modify any improvements on the Premises, except as permitted by this lease. The parties covenant for themselves and all persons claiming under them that the improvements are real property. The foregoing language shall not be deemed to apply to any of Tenant’s trade fixtures, which may be removed by Tenant at the expiration of the Lease, provided that such removal shall not cause any damage to the structures on the Premises, which structures shall be surrendered to Landlord pursuant to Section 43, below.

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All improvements on the Premises at the expiration of the term or sooner termination of this lease shall, without compensation to Tenant, then become Landlord’s property free and clear of all claims to or against them by Tenant or any third person, and Tenant shall defend and indemnify Landlord against all liability and loss arising from such claims or from Landlord’s exercise of the rights conferred by this section.

F.                                       Hazardous Materials . Tenant at all times shall keep the Premises free of Hazardous Materials (as hereinafter defined). Tenant shall not use, generate, manufacture, store, release, or dispose of Hazardous Materials in, on, or about the Premises. “Hazardous Materials” shall include, but not be limited to, substances defined as “hazardous substances”, “hazardous materials”, or “toxic substances” in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C.A Sec.9601, et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C.A 1801, et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C.A Sec. 6901, et seq.; and those substances defined as “hazardous wastes” in Section 25117 of the California Health & Safety Code or as “hazardous substances” in Section 25316 of the California Health & Safety Code; and in the regulations adopted and publications promulgated pursuant to said laws.

16.                                  Encumbrance of Leasehold Estate .

A.                                    Tenant’s Right to Encumber . Tenant may at any time and from time to time, with Landlord’s consent, approval or authorization, hypothecate, mortgage, pledge or encumber Tenant’s leasehold estate created by this lease, and/or Tenant’s rights hereunder, by mortgage, deed of trust or other security agreement or instrument; provided, however, that no such encumbrance shall attach to or constitute a lien on the fee estate of Landlord in the leased land, and shall expressly acknowledge that all improvements constructed on the Premises shall become the property of Landlord, free and clear of all encumbrances, upon expiration of the term or sooner termination of this lease as set forth in section 15E. above. Landlord shall subordinate its fee interest provided that Landlord is granted in the encumbrance a right to adequate notice of default, adequate opportunity to cure such default without the obligation to pay late charges or penalties, the right and sufficient time to terminate the lease without acceleration of the leasehold mortgage, and the opportunity to assume such leasehold mortgage, without the obligation to pay assumption fees, the leasehold mortgagee’s attorneys’ fees, trustee’s fees, penalties or late charges, in the event of a default under the leasehold mortgage and the exercise by the lender of its right to foreclose on the leasehold mortgage.

Any such lien, mortgage, deed of trust or security instrument shall be referred to hereafter as a “mortgage”, and the holder or beneficiary of such mortgage shall be referred to hereafter as the “mortgagee.” No mortgagee shall be deemed an assignee of this lease so as to require such mortgagee to assume the performance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this lease except upon such mortgage-obtaining title to or Tenant’s right of possession of the leased land as hereinafter provided.

In no event shall the leasehold estate created hereunder secure any loan or obligation where the loan proceeds are utilized for any purpose other than the improvement, financing or refinancing of the Premises.

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B.                                      Acquisition and Sale by Mortgagee . A mortgagee or its assigns may enforce such mortgage and acquire title to Tenant’s leasehold estate created hereby or Tenant’s right of possession of the leased land pursuant to this lease, or any part thereof, in any lawful way and, pending foreclosure of such mortgage, the mortgagee may take possession of and operate the leased land, or any portion thereof, and perform all obligations of Tenant, and upon foreclosure by power of sale, judicial foreclosure, or acquisition of the leasehold estate of Landlord by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the mortgagee may, upon notice to Landlord, sell and assign the leasehold estate, or any part thereof, hereby created. Any such assignee of the leasehold estate shall be liable to perform all the obligations imposed upon Tenant by this lease only during the period such assignee has ownership of said leasehold estate or possession of the leased land, or any part thereof.

C.                                      Notice to and Rights of Mortgagees .

(a)                                   When giving notice to Tenant with respect to any default hereunder, Landlord shall also serve a copy of each such notice upon any mortgagee who shall have given Landlord a written notice specifying its name and address. In the event Tenant shall default in the performance of any of the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of this lease on Tenant’s part to be performed, any mortgagee shall have the right, within the grace period available to Tenant for curing such default or as set forth below, to cure such default, whether the same consists of the failure to pay rent or the failure to perform any other obligation, and Landlord shall accept any such performance by any mortgagee as though the same had been done or performed by Tenant, and for such purpose, Landlord and Tenant hereby authorize any such mortgagee to enter upon the leased land and to exercise any of its rights and powers under this lease and, subject to the provisions of this lease, under the mortgage.

(b)                                  In case of a monetary default by Tenant under this lease, Landlord will take no action to effect a termination of this lease by reason thereof unless such default has continued beyond forty-five (45) days after Landlord shall have served a copy of such notice upon Tenant and any mortgagee, it being the intent hereof and the understanding of the parties that any mortgagee shall be allowed up to, but not in excess of, forty-five (45) days in addition to any time granted to Tenant to cure any monetary default of Tenant under the terms of this lease. In the case of any non-monetary default by Tenant under this lease, Landlord will take no action to effect a termination of the term of this lease by reason thereof unless such non-monetary default has continued beyond the grace period available to Tenant for curing said default, and then only after Landlord shall have given to all mortgagees thirty (30) days after the expiration of Tenant’s grace period for curing such default within which either:

(i)                                      to commence and diligently proceed to cure such default, if such default can be cured by the mortgagee without the mortgagee obtaining possession of the leased land;

(ii)                                   to obtain possession of the leased land (including possession by a receiver) and to cure such default diligently, but in no event later than one year after the default occurred, in the case of a default which can be cured when the mortgagee has obtained possession thereof; or

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(iii)                                to institute foreclosure proceedings and thereafter to complete such foreclosure proceedings or otherwise acquire Tenant’s interest under this lease with reasonable and continuous diligence in the case of a default which cannot be cured in the manners set forth in Subsections (i) and (ii) above. No mortgagee shall be required to continue such possession or continue such foreclosure proceedings if the default which prompted the service of such a notice has been cured.

(c)                                  If this lease is terminated by Landlord on account of any default not reasonably susceptible of cure by the mortgagee and if (i) there is no monetary default by Tenant under this lease, and (ii) the mortgagee shall have arranged to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord to cure any default of Tenant reasonably susceptible of cure by the mortgagee, then Landlord, within thirty (30) days after receiving a written request therefor, which shall be given within thirty (30) days after notice to the mortgagee of such ter


 
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