Exhibit 10.8
COMMERCIAL GROUND LEASE
JULY 3 2002
LANDLORD:
REALTY INCOME
CORPORATION,
A MARYLAND CORPORATION
TENANT:
FESTIVAL FUN PARKS, LLC,
A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANY
DBA PALACE ENTERTAINMENT
COMMERCIAL GROUND
LEASE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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1.1
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Lease Year
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1
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1.2
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Hazardous Material
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1
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1.3
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Environmental Law
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1
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2.
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PREMISES
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2
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3.
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TERM
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2
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3.1
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Term
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2
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3.2
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First Option to Extend
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2
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3.3
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Second Option to Extend
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2
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3.4
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Third Option to Extend
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2
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3.5
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Fourth Option to Extend
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3
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3.6
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Fifth Option to Extend
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3
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4.
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MONTHLY RENT
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3
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4.1
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Net-Net-Net Lease
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3
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4.2
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Monthly Rent
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3
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4.3
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Monthly Rent During the Extension
Periods
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4
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5.
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ADDITIONAL RENT
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4
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5.1
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Consumer Price Index Rental
Increase
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4
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6.
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SUBSTITUTE RENT AND
INCREASES
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5
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7.
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SECURITY DEPOSIT
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5
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8.
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USE OF THE PREMISES
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5
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9.
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PROPERTY TAXES, ASSESSMENTS AND
UTILITIES
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5
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9.1
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Tenant’s Required
Payments
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5
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9.2
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Payments Not Required by
Tenant
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6
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9.3
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Assessments
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6
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9.4
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Utility Payments
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7
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9.5
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Tenant’s Right to Contest
Utility Charges, Contest Taxes and Seek Reduction of Assessed
Valuation of the Premises
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7
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9.6
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Landlord Not Required to Join in
Proceedings or Contest Brought by Tenant
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7
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9.7
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Tax Period and Adjustment of
Taxes
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7
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10.
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BUILDING AND IMPROVEMENTS; TRADE
FIXTURES
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8
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10.1
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Building and Improvements
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8
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10.2
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Depreciation and Investment Tax
Credit
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8
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10.3
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Trade Fixtures
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8
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10.4
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Removal of Trade Fixtures
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8
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10.5
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Financing of Tenant’s
Property
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9
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11.
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MAINTENANCE OF THE
PREMISES
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9
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11.1
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Obligation to Maintain the
Premises
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9
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11.2
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Obligation to Keep the Premises
Clear
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9
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12.
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REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS
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9
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i
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12.1
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Right to Make Alterations
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9
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12.2
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Tenant Shall Not Render Premises
Liable For Any Lien
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10
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13.
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INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE
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10
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13.1
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Indemnification
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10
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13.2
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Insurance Company
Requirement
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11
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13.3
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Insurance Certificate
Requirements
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11
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13.4
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Minimum Acceptable Insurance
Coverage Requirements
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11
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13.5
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Additional Insureds
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12
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13.6
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Mortgage Endorsement
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12
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13.7
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Renewals, Lapses or
Deficiencies
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13
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14.
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PARTIAL AND TOTAL DESTRUCTION OF THE
PREMISES
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13
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15.
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CONDEMNATION
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13
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15.1
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Condemnation Damages
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13
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15.2
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Termination of Lease Due to
Condemnation
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14
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16.
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ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
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14
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16.1
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Tenant’s Right of Assignment
and Subletting
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14
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16.2
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Landlord’s Option to Preserve
Subtenancies
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14
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16.3
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Tenant’s Assignment of All
Rent from Subletting as Security for Tenant’s
Obligations
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15
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16.4
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Continuing Obligation of
Tenant
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15
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16.5
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Fees and Costs with Regard to
Proposed Assignment or Sublease
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15
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16.6
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Landlord’s Right of
Assignment
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15
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17.
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DEFAULT AND TERMINATION
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15
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17.1
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Events of Default
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15
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17.2
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Landlord’s Remedies
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16
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17.3
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Late Charge
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19
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17.4
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Right of Landlord to
Re-Enter
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19
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17.5
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Surrender of Premises
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19
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17.6
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Interest Charges
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20
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17.7
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Tenant’s Default
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20
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17.8
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Default by Landlord
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20
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18.
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RIGHT OF INSPECTION
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20
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19.
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WAIVER OF BREACH
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21
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20.
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NOTICES
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21
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20.1
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Notice Requirements
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21
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20.2
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Payments Under Lease
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22
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21.
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RELATIONSHIP OF THE
PARTIES
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22
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22.
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SUBORDINATION, ATTORNMENT AND
ESTOPPEL
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22
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22.1
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Subordination and
Non-Disturbance
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22
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22.2
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Attornment
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23
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22.3
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Estoppel Certificate
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23
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22.4
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Leasehold Mortgage
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23
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23.
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TENANT’S FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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28
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24.
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ATTORNEYS’ FEES
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28
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24.1
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Recovery of Attorneys’ Fees
and Costs of Suit
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28
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24.2
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Party to Litigation
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28
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ii
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24.3
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Landlord’s Consent
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28
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25.
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CONSENT
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29
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26.
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AUTHORITY TO MAKE LEASE; COVENANT OF
QUIET ENJOYMENT
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29
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26.1
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Full Power and Authority to Enter
Lease
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29
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26.2
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Quiet Enjoyment
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29
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26.3
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No Violation of Covenants and
Restrictions
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29
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27.
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HAZARDOUS MATERIAL
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29
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27.1
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Environmental Compliance
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29
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27.2
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Tenant’s Responsibility for
Hazardous Materials
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30
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27.3
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Survival:
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30
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28.
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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30
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28.1
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Gender; Number
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30
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28.2
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Captions
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30
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28.3
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Exhibits
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30
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28.4
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Entire Agreement
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31
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28.5
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Drafting
|
31
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28.6
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Modification
|
31
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28.7
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Joint and Several
Liability
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31
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28.8
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Governing Law
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31
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28.9
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Attorneys’ Fees
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31
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28.10
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Time of Essence
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31
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28.11
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Severability
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31
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28.12
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Successors and Assigns
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31
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28.13
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Independent Covenants
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32
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28.14
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Information Provided
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32
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28.15
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Limitation of Landlord’s
Liability
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32
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28.16
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No Lease Until Accepted
|
32
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28.17
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Counterparts
|
33
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Exhibit “A” –
Property List
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iii
COMMERCIAL GROUND
LEASE
This Commercial Ground Lease (the
“Lease”) is as of July 3, 2002, between REALTY INCOME
CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation (“Landlord”), and
FESTIVAL FUN PARKS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company dba
PALACE ENTERTAINMENT (“Tenant”), with reference to the
recitals set forth below.
RECITALS
A.
Landlord is the owner of two (2)
certain real properties (the “Real Properties”), which
real properties are identified on the “Property List,”
attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit “A.”
The term “Premises” as used in this Lease shall mean
certain or all (as the context may require) of the Real Properties
identified on the Property List.
B.
Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and
agree that this Lease is a master lease for both of the Real
Properties, and further acknowledge and agree that the economic
terms of the transaction would have been materially different had
there been separate lease agreements for each of the Real
Properties.
C.
Landlord desires to lease the
Premises to Tenant, and Tenant desires to lease the Premises from
Landlord pursuant to the provisions of this Lease.
1. DEFINITIONS
The following terms, when used in
this Lease, shall have the meaning set forth in this
Section.
1.1
Lease Year
The term “Lease Year”
shall mean the first twelve (12) full calendar months following the
Commencement Date (as defined herein) and each subsequent twelve
(12) month period thereafter during the term and any
extensions.
1.2
Hazardous Material
The term “Hazardous
Material” means any substance, material, or waste which is
toxic, ignitable, reactive, or corrosive and which is or becomes
regulated by the local or state governmental authority or the
United States Government. The term “Hazardous Material”
includes, without limitation, any material or substance which is
(i) defined as a “hazardous waste,” “extremely
hazardous waste,” “restricted hazardous waste,”
“hazardous substance,” or “hazardous
material,” by any local, state or federal law, (ii) oil and
petroleum products and their by-products, (iii) asbestos, or
asbestos-containing materials, (iv) designated as a
“hazardous substance” pursuant to the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, (v) defined as a “hazardous
waste” pursuant to the Federal Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act, or (vi) defined as a “hazardous
substance” pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act.
1.3
Environmental Law
The term “Environmental
Law” shall mean any law, statute, regulation, order, or rule
now or hereafter promulgated by any governmental entity, whether
local, state, or federal,
1
relating to air pollution, water
pollution, noise control, and/or transporting, storing, handling,
discharge of or disposal of Hazardous Material, including, without
limitation, the following: the Clean Air Act; the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended by the Hazardous Waste
and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984; the Comprehensive Environmental
Response Compensation and Liability Act, as amended by the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986; the Toxic
Substances Control Act; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and
Rodenticide Act, as amended; the Safe Drinking Water Act; OSHA; the
Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act; the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act; and the National Environmental Policy Act, as
the same may be amended from time to time.
2. PREMISES
Landlord leases to Tenant and Tenant
leases from Landlord the Premises on the terms and conditions set
forth in this Lease.
3. TERM
3.1
Term
The effective date (the
“Commencement Date”) of this Lease shall be the date
upon which escrow is deemed closed pursuant to that certain
Purchase Agreement and Escrow Instructions of even date herewith by
and between Tenant, as seller, and Landlord, as buyer. Concurrently
with recording of the deed transferring ownership of the Premises
to Landlord, a Memorandum of Lease in form reasonably acceptable to
Landlord and Tenant shall be recorded by Tenant. The expiration
date of the term shall be last day of the month thirty-four and
one-half (34 1
/ 2 ) years
following the Commencement Date, unless extended as set forth in
Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6. References to the term of the
Lease shall include extensions, if any. Except as otherwise
expressly stated, the terms and conditions of this Lease shall
remain in effect during any extension, renewal, or holdover of the
initial term.
3.2
First Option to Extend
On or before one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the expiration of the term, and providing
Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may extend the term
of this Lease for an additional one hundred and twenty (120) months
by notifying Landlord of such intention in writing (the
“First Extension Period”). The maximum term of the
Lease with the First Extension is forty-four and one-half
(44 1 / 2
) years.
3.3
Second Option to Extend
On or before one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the expiration of the First Extension Period,
and providing Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may
extend the term of this Lease for an additional one hundred and
twenty (120) months by notifying Landlord of such intention in
writing (the “Second Extension Period”), The maximum
term of the Lease with the Second Extension is fifty-four and
one-half (54 1
/ 2 )
years.
3.4
Third Option to Extend
On or before one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the expiration of the Second Extension Period,
and providing Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may
extend the term of this Lease for an additional one hundred and
twenty (120) months by notifying Landlord
2
of such intention in writing (the
“Third Extension Period”). The maximum term of the
Lease with the Third Extension is sixty-four and one-half
(64 1 / 2
) years.
3.5
Fourth Option to Extend
On or before one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the expiration of the Third Extension Period,
and providing Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may
extend the term of this Lease for an additional one hundred and
twenty (120) months by notifying Landlord of such intention in
writing (the “Fourth Extension Period”). The maximum
term of the Lease with the Fourth Extension is seventy-four and
one-half (74 1
/ 2 )
years.
3.6
Fifth Option to Extend
On or before one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the expiration of the Fourth Extension Period,
and providing Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may
extend the term of this Lease for an additional one hundred and
twenty (120) months by notifying Landlord of such intention in
writing (the “Fifth Extension Period”). The maximum
term of the Lease with the Fifth Extension is eighty-four and
one-half (84 1
/ 2 )
years.
4. MONTHLY RENT
4.1
Net-Net-Net Lease
This is a net-net-net lease. It is
the intention of Landlord and Tenant that the Monthly Rent (as
defined below) and other sums and charges provided herein shall be
absolutely net to Landlord. Except as otherwise specifically set
forth in this Lease, Tenant shall pay all costs, charges,
obligations, assessments, and expenses of every kind and nature
against or relating to the Premises or the use, occupancy, area,
possession, leasing, operation, management, maintenance, or repair
thereof, which may arise or become due during the term hereof, or
which may pertain to this transaction which concerns the Premises,
whether or not now customary or within the contemplation of the
parties hereto, and which, except for the execution and delivery of
this Lease, would have been payable by Landlord.
4.2
Monthly Rent
Tenant shall pay to Landlord as
monthly rent (the “Monthly Rent”) the sum of ONE
HUNDRED EIGHT THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX AND 67/100 DOLLARS
($108,166.67). Monthly Rent allocated to each of the Premises (the
“Individual Store Rents”) is listed on Exhibit
“A.” The parties acknowledge and agree that the
Individual Store Rents are included in Exhibit “A”
solely for the convenience and use of the parties in making certain
calculations as may be necessary from time to time pursuant to the
provisions hereof. By way of example only, in the event: (i) this
Lease is terminated pursuant to the terms hereof as to certain (but
not all) of the Premises; or (ii) of a conveyance by Landlord of
Landlord’s interest in the Lease as to one of more of the
Premises prior to expiration or termination hereof; or (iii) of an
assignment by Tenant of Tenant’s interest in this Lease as to
one or more of the Premises pursuant to the terms hereof, Monthly
Rent payable hereunder following said event shall be adjusted by
the respective Individual Store Rents.
Monthly Rent shall be payable by
Tenant to Landlord in advance in equal monthly installments
commencing upon the Commencement Date and on the first day of each
calendar
3
month thereafter, without prior
notice, invoice, demand, deduction, or offset whatsoever. Landlord
shall have the right to accept all rent and other payments, whether
full or partial, and to negotiate checks and payments thereof
without any waiver of rights, irrespective of any conditions to the
contrary sought to be imposed by Tenant. All rent shall be paid to
Landlord at the address to which notices to Landlord are given. The
Monthly Rent for any partial calendar month shall be prorated based
upon a thirty (30) day month.
4.3
Monthly Rent During the Extension
Periods
In the event Tenant exercises its
option to extend the term of the Lease as set forth above, the
Monthly Rent for each Extension Period shall be the greater of the
Monthly Rent paid during the previous year, or the prevailing fair
market rent as determined by an MAI Appraiser, which Appraiser is
acceptable to Landlord and Tenant, and is paid equally by Tenant
and Landlord. The Monthly Rent shall then be adjusted as set forth
in Section 5.
5. ADDITIONAL RENT
5.1
Consumer Price Index Rental
Increase
The capitalized terms used herein
are defined below. Effective on each Adjustment Date, Monthly Rent
shall be increased by three (3) times the increases in the CPI,
with the increases to be calculated as follows: (i) subtract one
point zero (1.0) from a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
the Variable Index, and the denominator of which shall be the Base
Index; and (ii) multiply the result obtained in (i) above by three
(3); then (iii) multiply the result obtained in (ii) above by the
Initial Monthly Rent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event
shall the increase in Monthly Rent exceed twelve percent (12%), nor
shall the new Monthly Rent be less than the previous Monthly Rent.
The product thus obtained shall be payable in advance in
consecutive monthly installments on the first day of each month
until the next Adjustment Date, or the expiration of the term, as
the case may be. Landlord’s delay or the failure of Landlord,
beyond commencement of any Adjustment Date, in computing or billing
for these adjustments will not impair the continuing obligation of
Tenant to pay the rent adjustments. In applying the foregoing
formula for Monthly Rent adjustments, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
5.1.1
“Adjustment Date” shall
mean, as the case may require, the first day of the sixth (6
th ), eleventh (11 th ),
sixteenth (16 th
), twenty-first (21
st ), twenty-sixth (26 th ), and
thirty-first (31 st
) Lease Years (and the first day of
each option period, if Tenant exercises its options to extend the
term of the Lease pursuant to Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, and
3.6); provided, however, if the Commencement Date is other than the
first day of the month, then “Adjustment Date” shall
mean, as the case may require, the first day of the first month
occurring after the sixth (6 th ),
eleventh (11 th
), sixteenth (16 th ),
twenty-first (21 st
), twenty-sixth (26
th ), and thirty-first (31 st ) Lease
Years (and the first day of each option period, if Tenant exercises
its options to extend the term of the Lease pursuant to Sections
3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6).
5.1.2
“Base Index” shall mean
the CPI for the first month of the first Lease Year.
4
5.1.3
“CPI” shall mean the
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, All Items, U.S.A.
Area, 1982-84=100, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics,
United States Department of Labor (U.S. City Average), If such
index is discontinued, CPI shall then mean the most nearly
comparable index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics or
other official agency of the United States Government as determined
by Landlord.
5.1.4
“Initial Monthly Rent”
shall mean the Monthly Rent payable by Tenant for the first full
calendar month of the first Lease Year.
5.1.5
“Variable Index” shall
mean the CPI for the month in which the Adjustment Date
occurs.
6. SUBSTITUTE RENT AND
INCREASES
This Section was deleted
intentionally.
7. SECURITY
DEPOSIT
This Section was deleted
intentionally.
8. USE OF THE
PREMISES
Tenant shall use the Premises only
for a family entertainment and amusement center or water park, as
the case may be, and uses consistent therewith and no other uses
without the prior written consent of Landlord which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Tenant has satisfied
itself, and represents to Landlord, that such use is lawful and
conforms to all applicable zoning and other use restrictions and
regulations applicable to the Premises. Tenant shall, at
Tenant’s expense, comply promptly with all applicable
statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, covenants and
restrictions of record, and requirements in effect during the term
or any part of the term hereof, regulating the use by Tenant of the
Premises, including, without limitation, the obligation at
Tenant’s cost, to alter, maintain, or restore the Premises in
compliance and conformity with all laws relating to the condition,
use, or occupancy of the Premises during the term (including any
and all requirements as set forth in the Americans with
Disabilities Act) and regardless of (i) whether such laws require
structural or non-structural improvements, (ii) whether the
improvements were foreseen or unforeseen, and (iii) the period of
time remaining in the term. Tenant shall not perform any acts or
carry on any practices which may injure the Premises.
9. PROPERTY TAXES, ASSESSMENTS
AND UTILITIES
9.1
Tenant’s Required
Payments
Tenant shall (i) pay at least
fifteen (15) days before delinquency and as additional rent, all
Property Taxes and Other Taxes (as such terms are defined herein)
that accrue during or are otherwise allocable to the term of this
Lease; and (ii) concurrently provide Landlord with evidence of
payment thereof. Property Taxes and Other Taxes together are
referred to herein as
5
“Taxes.” Tenant shall
provide Landlord with proof of payment of Taxes as soon as
reasonably possible.
9.1.1
“Property Taxes” shall
mean all taxes, assessments, excises, levies, fees, and charges
(and any tax, assessment, excise, levy, fee, or charge levied
wholly or partly in lieu thereof or as a substitute therefor or as
an addition thereto) of every kind and description, general or
special, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, secured
or unsecured, whether or not now customary or within the
contemplation of Landlord and Tenant, that are levied, assessed,
charged, confirmed, or imposed on or against, or otherwise with
respect to, the Premises or any part thereof or any personal
property used in connection with the Premises. It is the intention
of Landlord and Tenant that all new and increased taxes,
assessments, levies, fees, and charges, and all similar taxes,
assessments, levies, fees and charges be included within the
definition of property Taxes for the purpose of this
Lease.
9.1.2
“Other Taxes” shall mean
all taxes, assessments, excises, levies, fees, and charges
(including, without limitation, charges relating to the cost of
providing facilities or services, and charges relating to documents
or instruments of record effecting or encumbering the Premises),
whether or not now customary or within the contemplation of
Landlord and Tenant, that are levied, assessed, charged, confirmed,
or imposed upon, or measured by, or reasonably attributable to (a)
the Premises; (b) the cost or value of Tenant’s furniture,
fixtures, equipment, or personal property located in the Premises
or the cost or value of any leasehold improvements made in or to
the Premises by or for Tenant, regardless of whether title to such
improvements is vested in Tenant or Landlord; (c) rents payable
under the Lease, including, if applicable, Property Taxes, Other
Taxes, insurance, maintenance, and other costs incurred by Tenant;
(d) the possession, leasing, operation, management, maintenance,
alteration, repair, use, or occupancy by Tenant of the Premises;
and (e) this transaction or any document to which Tenant is a party
creating or transferring an interest or an estate in the
Premises.
9.2
Payments Not Required by
Tenant
Tenant shall not be required to pay
any municipal, county, state, or federal income or franchise taxes
of Landlord, or any municipal, county, state, or federal estate,
succession, inheritance, or transfer taxes of Landlord.
9.3
Assessments
If any assessment for a capital
improvement made by public or governmental authority shall be
levied or assessed against the Premises, and the assessment is
payable either in a lump sum or on an installment basis, then
Tenant shall have the right to elect the basis of payment;
provided, however, throughout the entire term of this Lease, Tenant
shall pay all assessments that accrue during or are otherwise
allocable to the term of this Lease.
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9.4
Utility Payments
Tenant shall promptly pay when due
all charges for water, gas, electricity, and all other utilities
furnished to or used upon the Premises, including all charges for
installation, termination, and relocations of such
service.
9.5
Tenant’s Right to Contest
Utility Charges, Contest Taxes and Seek Reduction of Assessed
Valuation of the Premises
Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost
and expense, shall have the right, at any time, to seek a reduction
in the assessed valuation of the Premises or to contest any taxes
or utility charges that are to be paid by Tenant; provided,
however, Tenant shall (i) give Landlord written notice of any such
intention to contest at least thirty (30) days before any
delinquency could occur; (ii) indemnify and hold Landlord harmless
from all liability on account of such contest; (iii) take such
action as is necessary to remove the effect of any lien which
attached to the Premises or the improvements thereon due to such
contest, or in lieu thereof, at Landlord’s election, furnish
Landlord with adequate security for the amount of the Taxes due
plus interest and penalties; and (iv) in the event of a final
determination adverse to Tenant, prior to enforcement, foreclosure
or sale, pay the amount involved together with all penalties,
fines, interest, costs, and expenses which may have accrued. Tenant
may use any means allowed by statute to protest Taxes or utility
charges as defined in this Section 9 as long as Tenant remains
current as to all other terms and conditions of this Lease. If the
protested Taxes have not been paid, then at Landlord’s
request Tenant shall furnish to Landlord a surety bond issued by an
insurance company qualified to do business in the state where the
Premises are located. The amount of bond shall equal one hundred
ten percent (110%) of the total amount of Taxes in dispute. The
bond shall hold Landlord and the Premises harmless from any damage
arising out of the proceeding or contest and shall insure the
payment of any judgment that may be rendered. If Tenant seeks a
reduction or contests any Taxes or utility charges, the failure on
Tenant’s part to pay the Taxes or utility charges shall not
constitute a default as long as Tenant complies with the provisions
of this Section.
9.6
Landlord Not Required to Join in
Proceedings or Contest Brought by Tenant
Landlord shall not be required to
join in any proceeding or contest brought by Tenant unless the
provisions of the law require that the proceeding or contest be
brought by or in the name of Landlord or the owner of the Premises.
In that case, Landlord shall join in the proceeding or contest or
permit it to be brought in Landlord’s name as long as
Landlord is not required to bear any cost. Tenant, on final
determination of the proceeding or contest, shall immediately pay
or discharge any decision or judgment rendered, together with all
costs, charges, interest, and penalties incidental to the decision
or judgment.
9.7
Tax Period and Adjustment of
Taxes
For the purpose of this Lease, the
calculation of Taxes payable by Tenant for any particular Lease
Year shall be based upon the Taxes actually due and payable in
accordance with applicable law during such Lease year even though
such Taxes may relate to a different period of time (such as the
taxing authority’s fiscal year). [For example, if Taxes are
payable on or before September 30 of each year with respect to the
fiscal period beginning on the immediately preceding July 1 and
ending on the immediately succeeding June 30, then, for all
purposes of this Lease, Taxes for Lease Year “X” refers
to the Taxes due and payable on September 30 of such
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Lease Year even though the same may
relate in part to both such Lease Year and the succeeding Lease
Year.] The parties hereby understand that, notwithstanding the
foregoing, Taxes payable by Tenant in accordance with the terms of
this Lease shall be appropriately adjusted for any partial Lease
Year.
10. BUILDING AND IMPROVEMENTS;
TRADE FIXTURES
10.1
Building and Improvements
The building and any improvements
in, on, or about the Premises and all additions, alterations,
modifications, and replacements thereto and thereof at all times
during the term of this Lease shall be the property of Tenant.
During the term of this Lease and any extension term thereof,
provided Tenant is not in default, Tenant shall have the right to
sell, transfer and convey any or all of Tenant’s Property (as
defined in Section 10.4 below) without Landlord’s consent.
Subject to Section 10.3 below, right, title, and interest of Tenant
in and to Tenant’s Property shall cease, expire, and vest
exclusively in Landlord on the expiration or any termination of
this Lease.
10.2
Depreciation and Investment Tax
Credit
During the term of this Lease,
Tenant alone shall be able to claim depreciation and investment tax
credit for taxation purposes (or to permits subtenants the right to
such benefits) on any building improvements and fixtures and any
changes, additions, and alterations therein and thereto and any
replacements thereof.
10.3
Trade Fixtures
Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, Landlord acknowledges and agrees that the
furniture, trade fixtures, equipment, machinery, furnishings,
signs, and other articles of personal property (collectively,
“Trade Fixtures”) now located or hereafter placed or
installed in, on, or about the Premises shall be and remain the
property of Tenant. Tenant shall have the right, at any time during
the term, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, to install and
affix in, to, or on the Premises, such Trade Fixtures for use in
Tenant’s trade or business as Tenant, in its sole and
absolute discretion, may deem advisable. Trade Fixtures that can be
removed without structural damage to the Premises or any building
or improvements thereon shall remain the property of Tenant and may
be removed or replaced by Tenant at any time or times prior to the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. In the event of
such removal, any damage occasioned to the Premises shall be fully
repaired at the sole cost and expense of Tenant.
10.4
Removal of Trade Fixtures
At the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease, provided Tenant is not in default,
Tenant may remove (i) Tenant’s Trade Fixtures and other
personal property; and (ii) the alterations and additions and signs
made by Tenant to the Premises in accordance with Section 10.3
(collectively, “Tenant’s Property”). All
leasehold improvements, alterations and additions to the Premises,
HVAC equipment, non-removable lighting fixtures, electric switch
boxes, plumbing, restroom fixtures, floor coverings, and other like
items which are permanently affixed to the Premises, more commonly
defined as fixtures and which are not Tenant’s Property
pursuant to this Section 10.4, shall become the property of the
Landlord immediately following an uncured default, the expiration,
or any termination of this Lease. Any of Tenant’s Property
not removed within ten (10) days following the expiration or
earlier termination of this Lease shall be deemed abandoned by
Tenant and, at Landlord’s option, shall become the property
of
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Landlord as owner of the real
property to which they are affixed. Tenant, at its sole cost and
expense, immediately shall repair any damage occasioned to the
Premises by the removal of Tenant’s Property. Upon the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall leave
the Premises in a neat and clean condition, free of debris, normal
wear and tear excepted.
10.5
Financing of Tenant’s
Property
For purposes of Tenant’s
financing or leasing of Tenant’s Property, Landlord covenants
and agrees that to the extent that such property is leased or
financed, then any interest of Landlord in the same shall be
subject, subordinate, and inferior to any lien(s) (and all
renewals, extension, or replacements thereof) now or hereafter
imposed by Tenant upon Tenant’s Property. Landlord agrees to
execute such reasonable and necessary documents to confirm
Landlord’s foregoing covenant in favor of Tenant’s lien
holders or mortgagees.
11. MAINTENANCE OF THE
PREMISES
11.1
Obligation to Maintain the
Premises
During the term of this Lease,
Tenant shall, at its own expense, keep and maintain the entire
Premises in good order and repair, including, but not limited to,
the interior, exterior, foundations, floors, walls, roof, and
structure of the building; and the sidewalks, curbs, walls, trash
enclosures, landscaping with sprinkler system (if installed), light
standards, and parking areas which are a part of the Premises.
Tenant shall make such repairs and replacements as may be
necessary, regardless of whether the benefit of such repair or
replacement extends beyond the term of this Lease. Subject to the
provisions of Section 10, the Premises, including all improvements,
shall be returned to Landlord at the termination or expiration of
this Lease in good condition, normal wear and tear excepted.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of destruction of the
Premises by fire or casualty, or condemnation, the condition of the
Premises upon termination of this Lease shall be governed by
Section 14 or Section 15, respectively.
11.2
Obligation to Keep the Premises
Clear
Tenant shall keep the Premises,
including sidewalks adjacent to the Premises and loading area
allocated for the use of Tenant, clean and free from rubbish and
dirt at all times. Tenant shall store all trash and garbage within
the Premises and arrange for regular pickup and cartage of such
trash and garbage at Tenant’s expense.
12. REPAIRS AND
ALTERATIONS
12.1
Right to Make Alterations
At all times during the term of this
Lease, except as provided in Section 17, Tenant shall have the
right to make alterations, additions, and improvements to the
interior or exterior of the building. Subject to Section 10, any
alterations, additions, and improvements which may be made or
installed by Tenant, to the extent it is in existence at the
termination or expiration of the Lease, shall remain upon the
Premises and, at the termination or expiration of this Lease, shall
be surrendered with the Premises to Landlord. Any alteration,
addition, or improvement shall be accomplished by Tenant in a good
workmanlike manner, in conformity with applicable laws and
regulations. Upon completion of any such work, Tenant shall provide
to Landlord “as-built” plans, building permits,
governmental inspection reports and all other required
governmental
9
approvals, and proof of payment of
all labor and materials. Subject to Section 12.2, Tenant shall pay
when due all claims for such labor and materials and shall give
Landlord at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of the
commencement of any such work. Landlord may enter upon the
Premises, in such case, for the purpose of posting appropriate
notices, including, but not limited to, notices of
non-responsibility.
12.2
Tenant Shall Not Render Premises
Liable For Any Lien
Tenant shall have no right,
authority, or power to bind Landlord, or any interest of Landlord
in the Premises, nor to render the Premises liable for any lien or
right of lien for the payment of any claim for labor, material, or
for any charge or expense incurred to maintain, to repair, or to
make alterations, additions, and improvements to the Premises.
Tenant shall in no way be considered the agent of Landlord in the
construction, erection, modification, repair, or alteration of the
Premises. Notwithstanding the above, Tenant shall have the right to
contest the legality or validity of any lien or claim filed against
the Premises. No contest shall be carried on or maintained by
Tenant after the time limits in the sale notice of the Premises for
any such lien or claim unless Tenant (i) shall have duly paid the
amount involved under protest; (ii) shall have procured and
recorded a lien release bond from a bonding company acceptable to
Landlord in an amount not less than one and one-half (1-1/2) times
the amount involved; or (iii) shall have procured a stay of all
proceedings to enforce foreclosure or collection. Upon a final
adverse determination of any contest, Tenant shall pay and
discharge the amount of the lien or claim determined to be due,
together with any penalties, fines, interest, cost, and expense
which may have accrued, and shall provide proof of payment to
Landlord.
13. INDEMNITY AND
INSURANCE
13.1
Indemnification
Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and
protect Landlord, and hold Landlord harmless from any and all loss,
cost, damage, expense, liability (including, without limitation,
court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in
connection with or arising at any time and from any cause
whatsoever in or about the Premises, other than damages proximately
caused by reason of the negligence or willful misconduct of
Landlord or its agents and employees, including, without limiting
the generality of the foregoing: (i) any default by Tenant in the
observance or performance of any of the terms, covenants, or
conditions of this Lease on Tenant’s part to be observed or
performed; (ii) the use or occupancy of the Premises by Tenant or
any person claiming by, through, or under Tenant; (iii) the
condition of the Premises or any occurrence or happening on the
Premises from any cause whatsoever, or (iv) any acts, omissions, or
negligence of Tenant or any person claiming by, through, or under
Tenant, or of the contractors, agents, servants, employees,
visitors, or licensees of Tenant or any such person, in, on, or
about the Premises, either prior to or during the Lease term
(including, without limitation, any holdovers in connection
therewith), including, without limitation, any acts, omissions, or
negligence in the making or performance of any alterations. Tenant
further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord,
Landlord’s agents, and the landlord or landlords under all
ground or underlying leases, from and against any and all loss,
cost, liability, damage, and expense (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in
connection with or arising from any claims by any persons by reason
of injury to persons or damage to property occasioned by any use,
occupancy, condition, occurrence, happening, act, omission, or
negligence referred to in the
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preceding sentence. The provisions
of this Section shall survive the expiration or sooner termination
of this Lease with respect to any claims or liability occurring
prior to such expiration or termination, and shall not be limited
by reason of any insurance carried by Landlord and
Tenant.
13.2
Insurance Company
Requirement
Insurance required by this Lease
shall be issued by companies holding a general policyholder’s
rating of at least A/7 as set forth in the most current issue of
Best’s Insurance Guide and authorized to do business in the
state in which the Premises are located. If this publication is
discontinued, then another insurance rating guide or service
generally recognized as authoritative shall be substituted by
Landlord.
13.3
Insurance Certificate
Requirements
13.3.1
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord
certificates evidencing the existence and amounts of the insurance
with loss payable clauses as required herein. No policy shall be
cancelable or subject to reduction of coverage or other
modification except after thirty (30) days’ prior written
notice to Landlord.
13.3.2
The insurance required to be
maintained herein may be carried under blanket policies. The
insurance shall provide for payment of loss jointly to Landlord and
Tenant (and may list Tenant’s leasehold mortgagee, if
applicable), as their interests may appear. A stipulated value or
agreed amount endorsement deleting the co-insurance provision to
the building policy shall be procured.
13.4
Minimum Acceptable Insurance
Coverage Requirements
13.4.1
Tenant shall, at Tenant’s
expense, obtain and keep in full force during the term of this
Lease a policy of combined single limit bodily injury and property
damage insurance insuring Tenant (with Landlord as an additional
insured) against any liability arising out of the ownership, use,
occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises and all of its
appurtenant areas. The insurance shall be in an amount not less
than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) per occurrence.
Notwithstanding the foregoing Landlord may require Tenant to
increase the minimum limits of such commercial general liability
insurance from time to time during the term of the Lease to an
amount reasonably required by Landlord. The policy shall provide
blanket contractural liability coverage. However, the limits of the
insurance shall not limit the liability of Tenant. In addition,
Tenant shall, at Tenant’s expense, obtain and keep in full
force during the term of this Lease umbrella liability policy in an
amount not less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) in excess of
primary insurance. The insurance required to be carried by Tenant
hereunder shall be primary and not contributory to any other
insurance mainteained by Landlord.
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13.4.2
Tenant shall, at Tenant’s
expense, obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease a
policy or policies of insurance covering loss or damage to the
Premises. The insurance shall be in an amount not less than the
replacement value of the building(s) less slab, foundation,
supports and other customarily excluded improvements against all
perils of fire, extended coverage, vandalism, malicious mischief,
and special extended perils (“Special Form,” as such
term is used in the insurance industry). In addition, Tenant shall,
at Tenant’s expense, obtain and keep in force during the term
of this Lease a policy or policies of insurance covering loss or
damage due to perils caused by earthquake and/or flood.
13.4.3
Tenant shall also obtain and keep in
force during the term of this Lease a policy of Business
Interruption insurance covering a period of one (1) year. This
insurance shall cover all real estate taxes and insurance costs for
the same period in addition to one (1) year’s lease rent
amount.
13.4.4
Tenant shall also obtain and keep in
force during the term of this Lease a worker’s compensation
policy, insuring against and satisfying Tenant’s obligations
and liabilities under the worker’s compensation laws of the
state in which the Premises are located, including Employer’s
Liability insurance, in an amount of not less than One Million
Dollars ($1,000,000).
13.5
Additional Insureds
Tenant shall name as additional
insureds or loss payees, as the case may be, on all insurance,
Landlord, Landlord’s successor(s), assignee(s), nominee(s),
nominator(s), corporate and individual general partners, and agents
with an insurable interest as follows:
REALTY INCOME CORPORATION, ITS
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, AND ALL SUCCESSOR(S), ASSIGNEE(S),
SUBSIDIARIES, CORPORATIONS, PARTNERSHIPS, PROPRIETOR-SHIPS, JOINT
VENTURES, FIRMS, AND INDIVIDUALS AS HERETOFORE, NOW, OR HEREAFTER
CONSTITUTED ON WHICH THE NAMED INSURED HAS THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR
PLACING INSURANCE AND FOR WHICH SIMILAR COVERAGE IS NOT OTHERWISE
MORE SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED.
13.6
Mortgage Endorsement
If requested by Landlord, the
policies of insurance required to be maintained hereunder shall
bear a standard first mortgage endorsement in favor of any holder
or holders of a first mortgage lien or security interest in the fee
and leasehold interest in the Premises, with loss payable to such
holder or holders as their interests may appear.
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13.7
Renewals, Lapses or
Deficiencies
Tenant shall, at least thirty (30)
days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Landlord
with renewal certificates of insurance or renewal binders. Should
Tenant fail to provide to Landlord the renewals or renewal binders,
or in the event of a lapse or deficiency of any insurance coverage
specified herein for any reason, Landlord shall notify Tenant of
such lapse and, if not timely cured, Landlord may immediately
replace the deficient insurance coverage with a policy of insurance
covering the Premises of the type and in the limits set forth
above. Upon written notice from Landlord of the placement of
insurance, Tenant shall immediately reimburse Landlord for the
total cost of pemiums and expense of such insurance placement.
Tenant shall not do or permit to be done anything, which shall
invalidate the insurance policies. If Tenant does or permits to be
done anything which shall increase the cost of the insurance
policies, then upon Landlord’s demand Tenant shall reimburse
Landlord for any additional premiums charged to Landlord as a
consequence of its taking out such policies attributable to any
acts or omissions or operations of Tenant causing the increase in
the cost of insurance.
14. PARTIAL AND TOTAL DESTRUCTION
OF THE PREMISES
In the event any part or all of the
Premises shall at any time during the term of this Lease be damaged
or destroyed, regardless of cause, Tenant shall give prompt notice
to Landlord. Tenant shall repair and restore the Premises to their
original condition, including buildings and all other improvements,
as soon as circumstances permit or in Tenant’s reasonable
discretion demolish and clear the improvements damaged so that the
Premises is in a safe and clean condition. Tenant shall hold
Landlord free and harmless from any and all liability resulting
from such repairs and restoration. Tenant shall pay for any cost of
repair or restoration in excess of the available insurance
proceeds. Tenant is not entitled to any rent abatement during or
resulting from any disturbance on or partial or total destruction
of the Premises.
15. CONDEMNATION
15.1
Condemnation Damages
In the event of the taking or
conveyance of the whole or any part of the Premises by reason of
condemnation by any public or quasi-public body, Landlord and
Tenant shall represent themselves independently in seeking damages
before the condemning body. Each party shall be entitled to the
amount awarded respectively to each. Landlord shall not make a
claim in such proceedings for any of the following:
15.1.1
A value attributable to
Tenant’s remaining leasehold interest in the building
and