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EXHIBIT
99.1
EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
(the “Agreement”), effective as of February 4, 2005
(the “Effective Date”), between RICHARD E. OTTO
(the “Executive”) and CORAUTUS GENETICS INC ., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”);
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS , the Company
desires to continue to employ the Executive, and the Executive
desires to accept such continued employment with the Company;
and
WHEREAS , the Company
and the Executive previously entered into that certain Employment
Agreement, effective as of February 5, 2003, which was executed on
May 14, 2003 (the “2003 Employment Agreement”), and now
desire to document their agreement regarding the terms and
conditions of the continued employment in this new Employment
Agreement, which shall supercede the 2003 Employment
Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE , in
consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and
agreements contained herein and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
DUTIES AND
AUTHORITY
1.1 Employment
. The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive during the
Employment Period (as defined in Article 2) as its Chief Executive
Officer and President, and the Executive hereby accepts such
employment by the Company, upon the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement. The Executive may also hold such additional
corporate offices to which he may be elected from time to time by
the Board of Directors of the Company (the
“Board”).
1.2 Duties of Executive
as Employee . The Executive shall perform the duties
customary for the position of Chief Executive Officer and President
of the Company, and such other duties as the Board may from time to
time assign to him. During the Employment Period, the Executive
shall perform the duties properly assigned to him hereunder, shall
devote substantially all of his business time (in no event less
than 40 hours per week), attention and effort to the affairs of the
Company and shall use his best efforts to promote the interests of
the Company. Executive shall not, without the prior written consent
of the Board engage in any other business activities, whether or
not such business activity is pursued for profit, gain or other
pecuniary advantage; provided, however, that (i) Executive may
invest his assets in a form or manner consistent with Section 5.3
herein and as shall not require any services on his part in the
operation of the affairs of the enterprises in which the
investments are made, and (ii) Executive may serve on civic or
charitable boards or committees if such service does not
individually or in the aggregate significantly interfere with the
performance of his duties under this Agreement.
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Executive shall conduct himself at all
times in a business-like and professional manner as appropriate for
his position and shall represent the Company in all respects in
compliance with good business and ethical practices. In addition,
the Executive shall be subject to and abide by the policies and
procedures of the Company applicable to personnel of the Company,
as may be adopted from time to time.
1.3 Board
Membership . Executive is currently a member of the Board.
In connection with each annual meeting of shareholders (or action
by written consent in lieu thereof) of the Company during the
Employment Period, the Board shall nominate Executive for
reelection as a member of the Board, and subject to election by the
shareholders of the Company, Executive also agrees to serve as a
member of the Board during the Employment Period and to resign from
such position at the end of the Employment Period, unless requested
to remain by the Board.
ARTICLE 2
TERM
Unless terminated earlier as
provided in Article 4, this Agreement shall extend for a period of
two (2) years from the Effective Date. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term of employment (the “Employment
Period”) shall commence on the Effective Date and end on the
date as of which this Agreement is terminated under this Article 2
or Article 4, whichever is earlier. The term of this Agreement (as
specified in this Article 2) may be extended by mutual written
consent of the parties.
ARTICLE 3
COMPENSATION
3.1 Base Salary
. Subject to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3.8, the
Company hereby agrees to pay Executive a base salary of $300,000
per annum (pro rated for partial years) during the Employment
Period, payable monthly in arrears pursuant to the normal payroll
practices of the Company.
3.2 Annual
Bonus . The Executive may receive any annual incentive,
performance or other bonuses (“Annual Bonus”), in cash,
options or common stock of the Company or other property, as may be
recommended by the Compensation Committee and approved by the
independent members of the Board.
3.3 Long-Term
Incentives . In accordance with and subject to the terms of
the Corautus Genetics Inc. 2002 Stock Plan (the “Plan”)
and the recommendation of this grant by the Compensation Committee,
the Company agrees to grant to the Executive nonqualified stock
options to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock according to the following terms and conditions (any
additional terms and conditions of such option grant to be as
specified in the option agreement):
(a) The date of grant shall
be the date the grant is approved by Compensation Committee and the
independent members of the Board;
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(b) The per share option
exercise price shall be the fair market value per share (as defined
in the Plan) on the date of grant;
(c) The Options shall become
exercisable as follows, provided that the Executive shall remain
actively employed by the Company ( i.e ., not in Transition)
on such dates:
(i) Options for 200,000
shares shall become exercisable on the date that enrollment of the
final patient in CAD Phase IIb Trial (based on the number of
patients required to meet the minimums of the trial as determined
by the Food and Drug Administration) is completed;
(ii) Options for 200,000
shares shall become exercisable upon the later of (i) the date of
formal approval by the Food and Drug Administration of a CAD Phase
III Trial, and (ii) commencement of dosing or treatment of the
first patient in such Phase III trial; and
(iii) Options for 100,000
shares shall become exercisable upon the effective date of hiring
of a Chief Operating Officer of the Company, following approval of
the selection of such person and the terms of an employment
contract for such person by the independent members of the Board,
following recommendation by the Compensation Committee.
(d) The options shall have a
10-year term and, except as specified herein, shall be subject to
the terms and provisions of the Plan; and
(e) Subject to the provisions
of the Plan regarding Changes in Control and the maximum 10-year
term of the options, the options, once exercisable, shall remain
exercisable for the periods stated below following the
Executive’s termination of all of his Service Provider (as
defined in the Option Plan) relationships with the
Company:
(i) If such termination is a
voluntary termination by Executive without Transition (as defined
in Section 4.1(f)) or by the Company for Cause, for three (3)
months following the date of termination;
(ii) If such termination is a
voluntary termination by Executive with Transition, for seven (7)
years following the date of termination; and
(iii) If such termination
occurs for any other reason, the remaining term of the
options.
3.4 Employee
Benefits . At all times during the Employment Period,
Executive shall be entitled to participate in any employee benefits
(including but not limited to retirement plans, group insurance,
hospitalization, medical, dental, health and accident, disability
or similar plan or program) of the Company now existing or
established hereafter to the extent that he is eligible under the
general provisions thereof and on the same basis as
similarly-situated employees. However, Executive acknowledges and
agrees that the Company may, in its sole discretion and from time
to time, establish, curtail, modify or eliminate any such plans or
programs under the applicable plan provisions and applicable
law.
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3.5 Special Employee
Benefits Provisions . In addition to Executive’s
rights under Section 3.4 of this Agreement, the Company agrees to
provide Executive with the following special employee benefits
during the Employment Period:
(a) Supplemental AD&D
Coverage . The Company shall provide to Executive at no cost to
him supplemental accidental death and disability
(“AD&D”) insurance in a face amount which, when
combined with the face amount of group AD&D insurance provided
to Executive under the Company’s base AD&D insurance
program for employees shall total $1,000,000.
(b) Certain Reimbursement
for Medical Coverage . In the event that the Executive waives
coverage under the Company’s medical plan for himself and his
dependents, the Company shall reimburse Executive during the
Employment Period for his premium cost of maintaining alternative
personal medical insurance for himself and any of his dependents
that would have been eligible dependents under the Company medical
plan, provided however that such reimbursement shall be paid within
30 days following a written request from Executive including
reasonable substantiation of such expense. With each such
reimbursement payment to Executive, the Company shall also pay a
cash bonus sufficient to pay all federal, state and local income
taxes with respect to such reimbursement and the cash bonus related
payments, such bonus payments to be withheld by the Company and
paid as required by law to the applicable taxation authorities on
Executive’s behalf. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Section, the aggregate payments to or on behalf of the
Executive pursuant to this Section 3.5(b) with respect to a given
period shall be limited to the cost the Company would otherwise
incur to extend its present medical plan to cover Executive and his
eligible dependents in the State of Georgia for such period
(determined on a pro rata basis).
3.6 Vacation .
During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to a
period of paid vacation time of a maximum of twenty (20) business
days for each 12-month period beginning on the Effective Date, in
accordance with the practices and policies of the Company. The days
selected for Executive’s vacation shall be mutually and
reasonably agreeable to Company and Executive.
3.7 Reimbursement of
Expenses . The Company shall reimburse Executive for all
reasonable expenses that Executive incurs in connection with the
duties of his employment by the Company, in accordance with the
Company’s normal policies regarding business expense
reimbursement, as in effect from time to time. Any reimbursements
under this paragraph shall be made upon Executive’s
presentation to the Company, from time to time, of an account of
such expenses in such form and in such detail as the Company may
request. Executive shall not be permitted to approve his own
expenses.
3.8 No Other
Compensation; Review . Executive shall not be entitled to
any compensation for services from the Company as an employee,
Director or otherwise during the Employment Period other than the
compensation specified in this Agreement. The Board may elect to
review the Executive’s performance and base salary from time
to time, and may increase, but not decrease, the Executive’s
salary as provided herein. Any such increase in salary shall be
deemed to constitute an amendment of this Agreement solely with
respect to the base salary provided in Section 3.1.
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ARTICLE 4
TERMINATION OF
EMPLOYMENT
4.1 Termination
. The Executive understands and agrees that employment with the
Company is at-will, which means that either the Executive or the
Company may terminate this agreement at any time, subject to the
provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate prior
to the end of the Employment Period specified in Article 2 upon the
occurrence of the first of the following:
(a) Death or
Disability. This Agreement shall also terminate upon (i) the
death of the Executive, or (ii) the effective date of a written
determination by the Board that the Executive is not able, due to
injury or illness, to continue to meet his obligations under this
Agreement for all or a substantial portion of the then-remaining
Employment Period.
(b) Termination by Company
For Cause . The Board may terminate this Agreement for Cause
(as defined below) at any time after providing the Executive with
written notice, and in such event, the Executive shall forfeit as
of the date of such termination specified in such notice any right
to any compensation, bonuses, stock options or other benefits under
this Agreement accruing, vesting or becoming exercisable after the
date of termination. Notwithstanding anything in this Section
4.1(b) to the contrary, the effect of the termination of the
Executive’s employment on the Executive’s subsequent
entitlement to benefits under any bonus arrangement, stock option
agreement and plan or employee benefit plan shall be determined in
accordance with the governing documents with respect to such
arrangements, agreements or plans, respectively.
(c) Termination by Company
Without Cause . The Company may terminate this Agreement at any
time for any reason at its discretion upon written notice to
Executive.
(d) Termination by
Employee for Good Reason . Executive may terminate this
Agreement for Good Reason (as defined below) at any time after
providing the Company with written notice and a reasonable
opportunity to cure.
(e) Voluntary Termination
by Executive without Transition. Executive may terminate this
Agreement at any time for any reason without Transition (as defined
in Section 4.1(f)).
(f) Voluntary Termination
by Executive with Transition. Executive may terminate this
Agreement at any time for any reason with Transition.
For purposes of this Agreement, “
Transition ” by the Executive shall mean giving
reasonable written notice to the Company of a desire to terminate
the Agreement and working with and assisting the Board over a
reasonable period of time (but not beyond the Employment Period)
to
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identify, hire and train a successor for
Executive’s position with the objective of achieving a smooth
transition with minimal disruption to the Company. Such Transition
may include remaining employed by the Company for a period of time
to be agreed upon after the replacement is hired to effectuate the
transition and thereafter for a reasonable period (but not beyond
the Employment Period) being available to consult with the
replacement on a part-time basis as reasonably required.
4.2 Payment Upon
Termination . Upon termination of this Agreement, Executive
shall be entitled to the following:
(a) Accrued Compensation
and Benefits. Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement,
Executive shall receive any compensation, bonuses, stock options,
accrued but unused vacation any other benefits under this Agreement
which had accrued, vested, become exercisable or become due and
payable as of the date of termination; provided, however, that
except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, (i) no bonus for a
given period shall be deemed to have accrued or become due and
payable unless and until the Executive has remained employed
through the last day of such period, (ii) notwithstanding any stock
options becoming exercisable, the exercise of such options shall be
governed by the applicable terms and conditions of the relevant
option grant and the stock option plan pursuant to which it was
granted, and (iii) notwithstanding anything in this Section 4.2(a)
to the contrary, the effect of the termination of the
Executive’s employment on the Executive’s subsequent
entitlement to benefits under any bonus arrangement, stock option
agreement and plan or employee benefit plan shall be determined in
accordance with the governing documents with respect to such
arrangements, agreements or plans, respectively.
(b) Termination Due to
Death, Disability, Without Cause or for Good Reason . In the
event that this Agreement terminates pursuant to Sections 4.1(a),
4.1(c) or 4.1(d), Executive shall also receive, in addition to any
other benefits to which Executive may be entitled under Section
4.2(a), a severance payment equal to one (1) year’s salary at
his then current rate of base salary. This severance payment shall
be due and payable on the date six (6) months following the date of
the Executive’s termination.
(c) Termination Due to
Expiration of Agreement, Cause or Voluntary Termination . In
the event that this Agreement terminates because of (A) expiration
at the end of the Employment Period specified in Article 2, (B)
termination for Cause under Section 4.1(b), or (C) voluntary
termination by Executive under Section 4.1(e) or (f), the Executive
shall not be entitled to any severance payment from the
Company.
(d) Change in Control.
In the event that this Agreement terminates within one (1) year
prior to, or two (2) years following, a Change in Control (as
defined below) for any reason other than (A) expiration at the end
of the Employment Period specified in Article 2, (B) termination
for Cause, or (C) voluntary termination by Executive under Section
4.1(e) or (f), the Company shall give to Executive as a severance
payment, in addition to any other benefits to which Executive may
be entitled under Section 4.2(a), but in lieu of any other benefits
to which Executive may be entitled under Sections 4.2(b), a lump
sum cash payment equal to one (1) year’s salary at his then
current rate of base salary. This severance payment shall be due
and payable on the date six (6) months following the date of the
Executive’s termination.
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4.3 Definitions
.
(a) Cause . For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause ” shall
mean:
(i) the willful and
continuous failure of Executive to substantially perform the
Executive’s duties (other than as a result of a written
determination of injury or illness as provided in Section 4.1(a)),
after the Company delivers to the Executive a written demand for
substantial performance that specifically identifies the manner in
which the Company believes that the Executive has not substantially
performed the Executive’s duties and the Executive has failed
to cure the identified deficiencies within ten (10) business days
of receipt of such notice;
(ii) the Executive’s
conviction of a felony or a crime of moral turpitude (including,
without limitation, any nolo contendere plea), or any
adjudication of a perpetration by the Executive of a common law
fraud;
(iii) the Executive’s
engagement in any activity that is in conflict of interest or
competitive with the Company or its affiliates (other than any
isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad
faith and which is promptly remedied by the Executive upon notice
by the Company);
(iv) Executive’s
engaging in any knowing act of fraud or dishonesty against the
Company or any of its affiliates or any material breach of federal
or state securities laws or regulations;
(v) the Executive’s
harassment of any individual in the workplace based on age, gender
or other protected status or class or violation of any policy of
the Company regarding harassment, but only following an
investigation by an independent third party into the harassment
claim which substantiates such claim.
(b) Change in Control
. For purposes of this Agreement, a “ Change in
Control ” of the Company shall mean the occurrence of any
one of the following events, as determined under the provisions of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended:
(i) Change in
Ownership . A change in the ownership of a corporation occurs
on the date that any one person, or more than one person acting as
a group, acquires ownership of stock of the corporation that,
together with stock held by such person or group, constitutes more
than fifty percent (50%) of the total fair market value or total
voting power of the stock of such corporation. However, if any one
person or more than one person acting as a group, is considered to
own more than fifty percent (50%) of the total fair market value or
total voting power of the stock of a corporation, the acquisition
of additional stock by the same person or persons is not considered
to cause a change in the ownership of the corporation (or to cause
a change in the effective control of the corporation (within the
meaning of subsection (ii) herein). An increase in the percentage
of stock owned by any one person, or persons acting as a group, as
a result of a transaction in which the corporation acquires its
stock in exchange for property will be treated as an acquisition of
stock for purposes of this section. This applies only when there is
a transfer of stock of a corporation (or issuance of stock of a
corporation) and stock in such corporation remains outstanding
after the transaction.
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(ii) Change in Effective
Control. A change in the effective control of a corporation
occurs on the date that either:
(A) Any one person, or more
than one person acting as a group, acquires (or has acquired during
the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent
acquisition by such person or persons) ownership of stock of the
corporation possessing 35 percent or more of the total voting power
of the stock of such corporation; or
(B) a majority of members of
the corporation’s board of directors is replaced during any
12-month period by di
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