Exhibit 10.1
AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is entered into this
6th day of September, 2005, between HANDLEMAN COMPANY, a Michigan
corporation (the “Company”), and RONNIE WAYNE LUND (the
“Executive”).
RECITALS
A. The Board of Directors of the
Company (the “Board”) recognizes that merger and
acquisition activities have increased in recent years and that the
threat of, or occurrence of, a Change in Control (as hereinafter
defined) relating to the Company could result in significant
distractions of its key management personnel because of the
uncertainties inherent in such a situation.
B. The Board has determined that it
is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to
retain the services of the Executive in the event of any threat or
occurrence of a Change in Control and to ensure his continued
dedication and efforts in such event without undue concern for his
personal financial and employment security.
C. In order to induce the Executive
to remain in the employ of the Company, particularly in the event
of a threat or the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company
desires to enter into this Agreement with the Executive to provide
the Executive with certain benefits in the event his employment is
terminated as a result of, or in connection with, a Change in
Control.
In consideration of the foregoing
Recitals and the respective agreements contained herein, Company
and Executive agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement,
a “Change in Control” shall be deemed to occur on the
first date (the “Effective Date”) any one or more of
the following occurs:
(1) any person (as such term is used
in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), together with
all affiliates and associates of such person (as such terms are
defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act) but excluding all
“Excluded Persons” (as defined in paragraph 1(b)),
becomes the direct or indirect beneficial owner (within the meaning
of Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act), other than
directly from the Company, of securities of the Company
representing (A) twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the combined
voting power of all of the Company’s outstanding securities
entitled to vote generally in the election of the Company’s
directors, or (B) twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the combined
shares of the Company’s capital stock then outstanding, all
except in connection with any merger, consolidation, reorganization
or share exchange involving the Company;
(2) the consummation of any merger,
consolidation, reorganization or share exchange involving the
Company, unless the holders of the Company’s capital stock
outstanding immediately before such transaction own more than fifty
percent (50%) of the combined outstanding shares of capital stock
and have more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power
in the Entity (as defined in paragraph 1(f)) after such transaction
and they own such securities in substantially the same proportions
(relative to each other) as they owned the Company’s capital
stock immediately before such transaction;
(3) the consummation of any sale or
other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) of all, or substantially all, of the Company’s
assets to a transferee or transferees (the
“Transferee”) other than a transaction or transactions
as a result of which the shareholders of the Company’s
capital stock outstanding immediately before such transaction(s)
own or receive more than fifty percent (50%) of the capital stock
and combined voting power in the Transferee after such
transaction(s), at least a majority of the Board of Directors of
the Transferee are “Continuing Directors” (as
hereinafter defined), and no person owns twenty-five percent (25%)
or more of the capital stock and combined voting power of the
Transferee who did not own such percentage immediately before the
transaction(s);
(4) a complete liquidation or
dissolution of the Company; or
(5) the Continuing Directors cease
to be a majority of the Company’s directors.
A determination by the
Company’s Continuing Directors (by resolution of at least a
majority of the Continuing Directors) as to whether a Change in
Control has occurred for purposes of this Agreement, or the date on
which the Change in Control has occurred (the
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Effective Date), or both, shall be
conclusive for purposes of this Agreement if made in good
faith.
(b) The “Excluded
Persons” are defined as (1) the Executive, (2) any
“group” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) that includes the Executive
or in which the Executive is, or has agreed to become, an equity
participant, (3) any entity in which the Executive is, or has
agreed to become, an equity participant, (4) the Company, (5) any
subsidiary of the Company, (6) any employee benefit plan of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company or the related trust, and
(7) any entity to the extent it is holding capital stock of the
Company for or pursuant to the terms of any employee benefit plan
of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company. For purposes of
this Agreement, Executive shall not be deemed an “equity
participant” in any group or entity (A) in which Executive
owns for investment purposes only no more than five percent (5%) of
the stock of a publicly-traded entity whose stock is either listed
on a national stock exchange or quoted in The Nasdaq National
Market, if Executive is not otherwise affiliated with such group or
entity, or (B) if Executive’s participation is
fully-disclosed to, and approved by, a majority of the Continuing
Directors before the Change in Control occurs.
(c) The “Continuing
Directors” are defined as the directors of the Company as of
the date of this Agreement, and any person who subsequently becomes
a director if such person is appointed to be a director by a
majority of the Continuing Directors or if such person’s
initial nomination for election or initial election as a director
is recommended or approved by a majority of the Continuing
Directors; provided, however, that no director shall be considered
a Continuing Director if such individual initially assumed office
as a director as a result of either an actual or threatened
“Election Contest” (as described in Rule 14a-11 of the
Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies
or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board (a
“Proxy Contest”), including by reason of any agreement
intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy
Contest.
(d) Termination of employment for
“Good Reason” means Executive’s voluntary
termination of employment with the Entity (as hereinafter defined)
before or after a Change in Control as a result of (1) any change
by the Entity (without Executive’s consent) in
Executive’s title from Executive’s title immediately
before such Change in Control, (2) any decrease by the Entity
(without Executive’s consent) in Executive’s
compensation (including base
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salary and bonus arrangements) or
incentives from Executive’s compensation or incentives
immediately before such Change in Control; provided that
Executive’s bonus shall not be deemed to have decreased if
Executive shall have a substantially similar opportunity to earn a
bonus as Executive did in the last full fiscal year before such
Change in Control, (3) any material decrease by the Entity (without
Executive’s consent) in Executive’s employee benefits
from Executive’s employee benefits immediately before such
Change in Control unless the substitute or replacement employee
benefits are substantially similar to or uniformly applicable to
the employee benefits being provided to all executive employees of
the Entity; (4) a substantial change by the Entity (without
Executive’s consent) in Executive’s duties or
responsibilities (including reporting responsibilities) from
Executive’s duties and responsibilities immediately before
such Change in Control, (5) any requirement by the Entity (to which
Executive does not consent) that Executive change Executive’s
primary place of business to be outside the metropolitan Detroit
area, (6) if such Change in Control results in a new Entity being a
successor to the Company’s business, the failure of such
Entity to assume expressly in writing the Company’s
obligations under this Agreement or under any written employment
agreement between Executive and the Company in effect immediately
before such Change in Control, or (7) any material breach by the
Entity of any provision of this Agreement. “Good
Reason” does not include Executive’s termination of
employment due to Executive’s death, Disability (as defined
below) or Retirement (as defined below), or Executive’s
resignation other than as provided in the preceding sentence. For
purposes of this Agreement, (A) “Disability” means (i)
if Executive is covered by an Entity-provided disability insurance
policy, the definition of disability contained in, and entitling
Executive to benefits under, that policy, or (ii) if Executive is
not covered by such a policy, Executive’s inability, whether
physical or mental, to perform the normal duties of
Executive’s position for six (6) consecutive months; and (B)
“Retirement” means Executive’s retirement from
the Entity in accordance with the Entity’s normal
policies.
Determination by the Executive of
“Good Reason” shall be conclusive for purposes of this
Agreement if made in good faith.
Any event or condition described in
paragraph 1(d)(1) through (7) which occurs prior to a Change in
Control, but which the Executive reasonably demonstrates (A) was at
the request of a third party who has indicated an intention or
taken steps reasonably calculated to effect a Change in Control, or
(B) otherwise arose in connection with, or in anticipation of
a
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Change in Control, shall constitute
Good Reason for purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding that it
occurred prior to the Change in Control, provided that any such
event or condition described in paragraph 1(d)(1)-(7) shall have
occurred within ninety (90) days prior to the Change in
Control.
(e) “Cause” means (1)
the willful and continued failure of the Executive to perform his
employment duties (unless due to illness or Disability), (2) the
willful engaging by the Executive in illegal, improper or gross
misconduct materially injurious to the Entity, or (3) any breach by
the Executive of the provisions of paragraph 5 of this Agreement;
provided, however, that no termination of the Executive’s
employment shall be for Cause until there shall have been delivered
to the Executive a copy of a written notice specifying the
particulars of the conduct constituting “Cause” and the
Executive shall have been provided an opportunity to be heard by
the Board (and the Board shall have rendered a decision as to
whether the Executive’s employment shall have been terminated
for Cause in accordance with this Agreement).
(f) “Entity” shall mean
both (1) the Company and (2) in connection with a Change in Control
defined in paragraph 1(a)(2) or paragraph 1(a)(3), the survivor of
the merger, consolidation, reorganization or share exchange
involving the Company or the Transferee of the Company’s
assets.
2. Right to Receive Severance
Benefits. Executive shall receive the severance benefits
described in paragraph 3 if (a) a Change in Control occurs during
the Period (as defined in paragraph 4), and (b) at any time during
the period beginning ninety (90) days before, and ending two (2)
years after, the Effective Date, Executive terminates
Executive’s employment with the Entity for Good Reason or the
Entity terminates Executive’s employment without
Cause.
Executive shall not be deemed to
have terminated Executive’s employment with the Entity for
Good Reason, and the Entity shall not be deemed to have terminated
Executive’s employment without Cause, (a) if the Entity has
offered to employ Executive on such terms that would not constitute
Good Reason for termination of Executive’s employment if
imposed by the Entity, (b) Executive refuses to accept such
employment, and (c) the Entity thereupon terminates
Executive’s employment.
For purposes of this Agreement, a
“Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice
which indicates the specific termination provision in this
Agreement, if any, relied upon and
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which sets forth in reasonable detail the facts
and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the
Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated. Any
purported termination by the Entity or by the Executive shall be
communicated by Notice of Termination to the other. For purposes of
this Agreement, no purported termination of employment shall be
effective without such Notice of Termination. The
“Termination Date” shall be the date of termination of
the Executive’s employment specified in the Notice of
Termination, provided, however, that if the Executive’s
employment is terminated by the Executive for Good Reason, the
Termination Date shall be no more than thirty (30) days from the
date the Notice of Termination is delivered to the
Entity.
3. Severance Benefits. If
Executive is entitled to severance benefits pursuant to paragraph
2, Executive shall be paid the following by the Entity
(Company):
(a) All amounts earned or accrued by
Executive through the Termination Date but not paid as of the
Termination Date, including base salary or compensation,
reimbursement for reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by the
Executive on behalf of the Company during the period ending on the
Termination Date, vacation pay and sick leave; and
(b) A pro rata bonus for the
Company’s current fiscal year in an amount equal to (1) the
average of the annual bonus accrued on behalf of the Executive
during the Company’s three (3) full fiscal years ended prior
to the Effective Date, multiplied by (2) a fraction, the numerator
of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through
the Termination Date and the denominator of which is 365;
and
(c) The Entity shall pay the
Executive as severance pay and in lieu of any further compensation
for periods subsequent to the Termination Date, in a single
payment, an amount (the “Severance Amount”) in cash
equal to 2.99 times the sum of (1) the Executive’s base
salary at the highest rate in effect at any time within one hundred
eighty (180) days prior to the Effective Date, and (2) the average
of the annual bonu