EXHIBIT 4 . 1
Multicell
Technologies, Inc.
2004
Equity Incentive Plan
Adopted
by the Board of Directors on March 3, 2004
Approved
by Stockholders on June 16, 2004
Amended
by the Board of Directors on March 4, 2005
Approved
by the Stockholders on May 18, 2005
Amended
by the Board of Directors on June 25, 2009
Approved
by the Stockholders on june 25, 2009
Termination
Date: March 2, 2014
(a)
Eligible Stock Award Recipients. The persons
eligible to receive Stock Awards are Employees, Directors and
Consultants.
(b)
Available Stock Awards. The purpose of the Plan
is to provide a means by which eligible recipients of Stock Awards
may be given an opportunity to benefit from increases in the value
of the Common Stock through the granting of the following Stock
Awards: (i) Incentive Stock Options, (ii) Nonstatutory
Stock Options, (iii) Stock Purchase Awards, (iv) Stock Bonus
Awards, (v) Stock Appreciation Rights, (vi) Stock Unit Awards and
(vii) Other Stock Awards.
(c)
General Purpose. The Company, by means of the
Plan, seeks to retain the services of the group of persons eligible
to receive Stock Awards, to secure and retain the services of new
members of this group and to provide incentives for such persons to
exert maximum efforts for the success of the Company and its
Affiliates.
(a)
“Affiliate” means any parent corporation
or subsidiary corporation of the Company, whether now or hereafter
existing, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and (f),
respectively, of the Code.
(b)
“Board” means the Board of Directors of
the Company.
(c)
“Capitalization Adjustment” has the
meaning ascribed to that term in Section 11(a).
(d)
“Cause” means, with respect to a
Participant, the occurrence of any of the following: (i)
such Participant’s commission of any felony or any crime
involving fraud, dishonesty or moral turpitude under the laws of
the United States or any state therof; (ii) such
Participant’s attempted commission of, or participation in, a
fraud or act of dishonesty against the Company; (iii) such
Participant’s intentional, material violation of any contract
or agreement between the Participant and the Company or any
statutory duty owed to the Company; (iv) such Participant’s
unauthorized use or disclosure of the Company’s confidential
information or trade secrets; (v) such Participant’s gross
misconduct; or (vi) such Participant’s conduct that
constitutes gross insubordination, incompetence or habitual neglect
of duties and that results in (or might reasonably result in)
material harm to the business of the Company. The
determination that a termination is for Cause shall be made by the
Company in its sole and exclusive judgment and
discretion. Any determination by the Company that the
Continuous Service of a Participant was terminated by reason of
dismissal without Cause for the purposes of outstanding Stock
Awards held by such Participant shall have no effect upon any
determination of the rights or obligations of the Company or such
Participant for any other purpose.
(e)
“Change in Control” means the occurrence,
in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, of
any one or more of the following events:
(i) any
Exchange Act Person becomes the Owner, directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then
outstanding securities other than by virtue of a merger,
consolidation or similar transaction. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur (A)
on account of the acquisition of securities of the Company by an
investor, any affiliate thereof or any other Exchange Act Person
from the Company in a transaction or series of related transactions
the primary purpose of which is to obtain financing for the Company
through the issuance of equity securities or (B) solely because the
level of Ownership held by any Exchange Act Person (the “
Subject Person ”) exceeds the designated
percentage threshold of the outstanding voting securities as a
result of a repurchase or other acquisition of voting securities by
the Company reducing the number of shares outstanding, provided
that if a Change in Control would occur (but for the operation of
this sentence) as a result of the acquisition of voting securities
by the Company, and after such share acquisition, the Subject
Person becomes the Owner of any additional voting securities that,
assuming the repurchase or other acquisition had not occurred,
increases the percentage of the then outstanding voting securities
Owned by the Subject Person over the designated percentage
threshold, then a Change in Control shall be deemed to
occur;
(ii) there
is consummated a merger, consolidation or similar transaction
involving (directly or indirectly) the Company and, immediately
after the consummation of such merger, consolidation or similar
transaction, the stockholders of the Company immediately prior
thereto do not Own, directly or indirectly, either (A) outstanding
voting securities representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the
combined outstanding voting power of the surviving Entity in such
merger, consolidation or similar transaction or (B) more than fifty
percent (50%) of the combined outstanding voting power of the
parent of the surviving Entity in such merger, consolidation or
similar transaction, in each case in substantially the same
proportions as their Ownership of the outstanding voting securities
of the Company immediately prior to such transaction;
(iii) the
stockholders of the Company approve or the Board approves a plan of
complete dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or a complete
dissolution or liquidation of the Company shall otherwise
occur;
(iv) there
is consummated a sale, lease, license or other disposition of all
or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, other than a sale, lease, license or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries to an Entity, more than fifty
percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the voting securities
of which are Owned by stockholders of the Company in substantially
the same proportions as their Ownership of the outstanding voting
securities of the Company immediately prior to such sale, lease,
license or other disposition; or
(v) individuals
who, on the date this Plan is adopted by the Board, are members of
the Board (the “Incumbent Board” ) cease
for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the members of
the Board; provided, however, that if the appointment or
election (or nomination for election) of any new Board member was
approved or recommended by a majority vote of the members of the
Incumbent Board then still in office, such new member shall, for
purposes of this Plan, be considered as a member of the Incumbent
Board.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other
provision of this Plan, the definition of Change in Control (or any
analogous term) in an individual written agreement between the
Company or any Affiliate and the Participant shall supersede the
foregoing definition with respect to Stock Awards subject to such
agreement (it being understood, however, that if no definition of
Change in Control or any analogous term is set forth in such an
individual written agreement, the foregoing definition shall
apply).
(f)
“Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(g)
“Committee” means a committee of one (1)
or more members of the Board appointed by the Board in accordance
with Section 3(c).
(h)
“Common Stock” means the common stock of
the Company.
(i)
“Company” means
Multicell Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
(j)
“Consultant”
means any person, including an advisor, who (i) is engaged by the
Company or an Affiliate to render consulting or advisory services
and is compensated for such services or (ii) is serving as a member
of the Board of Directors of an Affiliate and is compensated for
such services. However, service solely as a Director, or
payment of a fee for such services, shall not cause a Director to
be considered a “Consultant” for purposes of the
Plan.
(k)
“Continuous Service” means that the
Participant’s service with the Company or an Affiliate,
whether as an Employee, Director or Consultant, is not interrupted
or terminated. A change in the capacity in which the
Participant renders service to the Company or an Affiliate as an
Employee, Consultant or Director or a change in the entity for
which the Participant renders such service, provided that there is
no interruption or termination of the Participant’s service
with the Company or an Affiliate, shall not terminate a
Participant’s Continuous Service. For example, a
change in status from an Employee of the Company to a Consultant of
an Affiliate or to a Director shall not constitute an interruption
of Continuous Service. The Board or the chief executive
officer of the Company, in that party’s sole discretion, may
determine whether Continuous Service shall be considered
interrupted in the case of any leave of absence approved by that
party, including sick leave, military leave or any other personal
leave. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a leave of absence
shall be treated as Continuous Service for purposes of vesting in a
Stock Award only to such extent as may be provided in the
Company’s leave of absence policy or in the written terms of
the Participant’s leave of absence.
(l)
“Corporate
Transaction” means the occurrence, in a single
transaction or in a series of related transactions, of any one or
more of the following events:
(i) a
sale or other disposition of all or substantially
all, as determined by the Board in its discretion, of the
consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(ii)
a sale or other disposition of at least ninety
percent (90%) of the outstanding securities of the
Company;
(iii) a
merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which the
Company is not the surviving corporation; or
(iv) a
merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which the
Company is the surviving corporation but the shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately preceding the merger, consolidation or
similar transaction are converted or exchanged by virtue of the
merger, consolidation or similar transaction into other property,
whether in the form of securities, cash or otherwise.
(m)
“Covered Employee” means the chief
executive officer and the four (4) other highest compensated
officers of the Company for whom total compensation is required to
be reported to stockholders under the Exchange Act, as determined
for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.
(n)
“Director” means a member of the
Board.
(o)
“Disability” means the permanent and
total disability of a person within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3)
of the Code.
(p)
“Effective Date” means the
date on which this Plan is originally approved by the
Company’s stockholders (on or about June 16,
2004).
(q)
“Employee” means
any person employed by the Company or an
Affiliate. However, service solely as a Director, or
payment of a fee for such services, shall not cause a Director to
be considered an “Employee” for purposes of the
Plan.
(r)
“Entity”
means a corporation, partnership or other entity.
(s)
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
(t)
“Exchange Act
Person” means any natural person, Entity or
“group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d)
of the Exchange Act), except that “Exchange Act Person”
shall not include (A) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company,
(B) any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company or any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities
under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company, (C) an underwriter temporarily holding securities
pursuant to an offering of such securities, or (D) an Entity Owned,
directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in
substantially the same proportions as their Ownership of stock of
the Company.
(u)
“Fair Market Value” means, as of any
date, the value of the Common Stock determined as
follows:
(i) If
the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or
traded on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq SmallCap Market,
the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be the
closing sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales
were reported) as quoted on such exchange or market (or the
exchange or market with the greatest volume of trading in the
Common Stock) on the last market trading day prior to the day of
determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or
such other source as the Board deems reliable.
(ii) In
the absence of such markets for the Common Stock, the Fair Market
Value shall be determined by the Board in good faith.
(v)
“Incentive Stock Option” means an Option
intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning
of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(w)
“Non-Employee Director” means a
Director who either (i) is not a current Employee or Officer of the
Company or an Affiliate, does not receive compensation, either
directly or indirectly, from the Company or an Affiliate for
services rendered as a consultant or in any capacity other than as
a Director (except for an amount as to which disclosure would not
be required under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K promulgated
pursuant to the Securities Act ( “Regulation
S-K” )), does not possess an interest in any other
transaction for which disclosure would be required under Item
404(a) of Regulation S-K, and is not engaged in a business
relationship for which disclosure would be required pursuant to
Item 404(b) of Regulation S-K; or (ii) is otherwise considered
a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule
16b-3.
(x)
“Nonstatutory Stock
Option” means an Option not intended to qualify as an
Incentive Stock Option.
(y)
“Officer” means
a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of
Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
(z)
“Option” means an
Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option to purchase
shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Plan.
(aa)
“Option Agreement” means a written
agreement between the Company and an Optionholder evidencing the
terms and conditions of an Option grant. Each Option
Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
(bb)
“Optionholder” means a person to whom an
Option is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such
other person who holds an outstanding Option.
(cc)
“Other Stock Award” means an award based
in whole or in part by reference to the Common Stock which is
granted pursuant to the terms and conditions of Section
7(e).
(dd)
“Other Stock Award Agreement” means a
written agreement between the Company and a holder of an Other
Stock Award evidencing the terms and conditions of an Other Stock
Award grant. Each Other Stock Award Agreement shall be
subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
(ee)
“Outside Director” means a Director who
either (i) is not a current employee of the Company or an
“affiliated corporation” (within the meaning of
Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code),
is not a former employee of the Company or an “affiliated
corporation” who receives compensation for prior services
(other than benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan) during
the taxable year, has not been an officer of the Company or an
“affiliated corporation”, and does not receive
remuneration from the Company or an “affiliated
corporation,” either directly or indirectly, in any capacity
other than as a Director or (ii) is otherwise considered an
“outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of
the Code.
(ff)
“Own,” “Owned,” “Owner,”
“Ownership” A person or Entity shall be
deemed to “Own,” to have “Owned,” to be the
“Owner” of, or to have acquired “Ownership”
of securities if such person or Entity, directly or indirectly,
through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or
otherwise, has or shares voting power, which includes the power to
vote or to direct the voting, with respect to such
securities.
(gg)
“Participant” means a person to whom a
Stock Award is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such
other person who holds an outstanding Stock Award.
(hh)
“Plan” means this Multicell Technologies,
Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended.
(ii)
“Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated
under the Exchange Act or any successor to Rule 16b-3, as in effect
from time to time.
(jj)
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
(kk)
“Stock Appreciation Right” means a right
to receive the appreciation of Common Stock that is granted
pursuant to the terms and conditions of Section 7(d).
(ll)
“Stock Appreciation Right Agreement”
means a written agreement between the Company and a holder of a
Stock Appreciation Right evidencing the terms and conditions of a
Stock Appreciation Right grant. Each Stock Appreciation
Right Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
(mm)
“Stock Award” means any right granted
under the Plan, including an Option, a Stock Purchase Award, Stock
Bonus Award, a Stock Appreciation Right, a Stock Unit Award or any
Other Stock Award.
(nn)
“Stock Award Agreement” means a written
agreement between the Company and a Participant evidencing the
terms and conditions of a Stock Award grant. Each Stock
Award Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
(oo)
“Stock Bonus Award” means an award of
shares of Common Stock which is granted pursuant to the terms and
conditions of Section 7(b).
(pp)
“Stock Bonus Award Agreement” means a
written agreement between the Company and a holder of a Stock Bonus
Award evidencing the terms and conditions of a Stock Bonus Award
grant. Each Stock Bonus Award Agreement shall be subject
to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
(qq)
“Stock Purchase Award” means an award of
shares of Common Stock which is granted pursuant to the terms and
conditions of Section 7(a).
(rr)
“Stock Purchase Award Agreement” means a
written agreement between the Company and a holder of a Stock
Purchase Award evidencing the terms and conditions of a Stock
Purchase Award grant. Each Stock Purchase Award
Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
(ss)
“Stock Unit Award” means a right to
receive shares of Common Stock which is granted pursuant to the
terms and conditions of Section 7(c).
(tt)
“Stock Unit Award Agreement” means a
written agreement between the Company and a holder of a Stock Unit
Award evidencing the terms and conditions of a Stock Unit Award
grant. Each Stock Unit Award Agreement shall be subject
to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
(uu)
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to the
Company, (i) any corporation of which more than fifty percent (50%)
of the outstanding capital stock having ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation
(irrespective of whether, at the time, stock of any other class or
classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power
by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time,
directly or indirectly, Owned by the Company, and (ii) any
partnership in which the Company has a direct or indirect interest
(whether in the form of voting or participation in profits or
capital contribution) of more than fifty percent (50%).
(vv)
“Ten Percent Stockholder” means a person
who Owns (or is deemed to Own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the
Code) stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of
any of its Affiliates.
(a)
Administration by Board. The Board shall
administer the Plan unless and until the Board delegates
administration of the Plan to a Committee, as provided in Section
3(c).
(b)
Powers of Board. The Board shall have the power,
subject to, and within the limitations of, the express provisions
of the Plan:
(i) To
determine from time to time which of the persons eligible under the
Plan shall be granted Stock Awards; when and how each Stock Award
shall be granted; what type or combination of types of Stock Award
shall be granted; the provisions of each Stock Award granted (which
need not be identical), including the time or times when a person
shall be permitted to receive Common Stock pursuant to a Stock
Award; and the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to
which a Stock Award shall be granted to each such
person.
(ii) To
construe and interpret the Plan and Stock Awards granted under it,
and to establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for its
administration. The Board, in the exercise of this
power, may correct any defect, omission or inconsistency in the
Plan or in any Stock Award Agreement, in a manner and to the extent
it shall deem necessary or expedient to make the Plan fully
effective.
(iii) To
effect, at any time and from time to time, with the consent of any
adversely affected Optionholder, (1) the reduction of the exercise
price of any outstanding Option under the Plan, (2) the
cancellation of any outstanding Option under the Plan and the grant
in substitution therefor of (A) a new Option under the Plan or
another equity plan of the Company covering the same or a different
number of shares of Common Stock, (B) a Stock Purchase Award, (C) a
Stock Bonus Award, (D) a Stock Appreciation Right, (E) a Stock Unit
Award (F) an Other Stock Award, (G) cash and/or (H) other valuable
consideration (as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion),
or (3) any other action that is treated as a repricing under
generally accepted accounting principles.
(iv) To
amend the Plan or a Stock Award as provided in Section
12.
(v) To
terminate or suspend the Plan as provided in Section 13.
(vi) Generally,
to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as the Board deems
necessary or expedient to promote the best interests of the Company
and that are not in conflict with the provisions of the
Plan.
(vii) To
adopt such procedures and sub-plans as are necessary or appropriate
to permit participation in the Plan by Employees who are foreign
nationals or employed outside the United States.
(c) Delegation
to Committee.
(i)
General. The Board may delegate some or all of
the administration of the Plan to a Committee or Committees of one
(1) or more members of the Board, and the term
“Committee” shall apply to any person or
persons to whom such authority has been delegated. If
administration is delegated to a Committee, the Committee shall
have, in connection with the administration of the Plan, the powers
theretofore possessed by the Board that have been delegated to the
Committee, including the power to delegate to a subcommittee any of
the administrative powers the Committee is authorized to exercise
(and references in this Plan to the Board shall thereafter be to
the Committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such
resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as
may be adopted from time to time by the Board. The Board
may retain the authority to concurrently administer the Plan with
the Committee and may, at any time, revest in the Board some or all
of the powers previously delegated.
(ii)
Section 162(m) and Rule 16b-3 Compliance. In the
discretion of the Board, the Committee may consist solely of two or
more Outside Directors, in accordance with Section 162(m) of the
Code, and/or solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors, in
accordance with Rule 16b-3. In addition, the Board or
the Committee, in its discretion, may (1) delegate to a committee
of one or more members of the Board who need not be Outside
Directors the authority to grant Stock Awards to eligible persons
who are either (a) not then Covered Employees and are not expected
to be Covered Employees at the time of recognition of income
resulting from such Stock Award, or (b) not persons with respect to
whom the Company wishes to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code,
and/or (2) delegate to a committee of one or more members of the
Board who need not be Non-Employee Directors the authority to grant
Stock Awards to eligible persons who are not then subject to
Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
(d)
Delegation to an Officer. The Board may delegate
to one or more Officers of the Company the authority to do one or
both of the following (i) designate Officers and Employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be recipients of Stock Awards
and (ii) determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be
subject to such Stock Awards granted to such Officers and Employees
of the Company; provided, however, that the Board
resolutions regarding such delegation shall specify the total
number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to the Stock
Awards granted by such Officer and that such Officer may not grant
a Stock Award to himself or herself. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 3(d), the Board may not
delegate to an Officer authority to determine the Fair Market Value
of the Common Stock pursuant to Section 2(t)(ii) above.
(e)
Effect of Board’s Decision. All determinations,
interpretations and constructions made by the Board in good faith
shall not be subject to review by any person and shall be final,
binding and conclusive on all persons.
(f)
Arbitration. Any and all disputes, claims, or
causes of action, in law or equity, concerning any Stock Awards
granted (or not granted) pursuant to the Plan or any disputes or
claims relating to or arising out of the Plan shall be resolved, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, by final, binding arbitration
in San Diego, California conducted by the Judicial Arbitration and
Mediation Services ( “ JAMS ” ), or its
successors, under the then current rules of JAMS; provided that the
arbitrator shall: (a) have the authority to compel
adequate discovery for the resolution of the dispute and to award
such relief as would otherwise be permitted by law; and (b) issue a
written arbitration decision including the arbitrator’s
essential findings and conclusions and a statement of the
award. Both the Participant and the Company shall be
entitled to all rights and remedies that either the Participant or
the Company would be entitled to pursue in a court of
law.
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Shares Subject to the
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