INTERSTATE HOTELS & RESORTS,
INC.
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY,
N.A.
TAX BENEFIT PRESERVATION
PLAN
Dated as of September 24,
2009
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PAGE
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Section 1. Certain Definitions
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1
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Section 2. Appointment of Rights
Agent
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7
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Section 3. Issue of Right
Certificates
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7
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Section 4. Form of Right
Certificates
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9
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Section 5. Countersignature and
Registration
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9
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Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination
and Exchange of Right Certificates; Mutilated Destroyed, Lost or
Stolen Right
Certificates
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9
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Section 7. Exercise of Rights, Purchase
Price; Expiration Date of Rights
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10
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Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of
Right Certificates
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11
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Section 9. Availability of Shares of
Preferred Stock
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12
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Section 10. Preferred Stock Record
Date
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13
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Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price,
Number and Kind of Shares and Number of Rights
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13
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Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted
Purchase Price or Number of Shares
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21
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21
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Section 14. Fractional Rights and
Fractional Shares
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21
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Section 15. Rights of Action
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23
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Section 16. Agreement of Right
Holders
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23
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Section 17. Right Certificate Holder Not
Deemed a Stockholder
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24
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Section 18. Concerning the Rights
Agent
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24
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Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or
Change of Name of Rights Agent
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24
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Section 20. Duties of Rights
Agent
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25
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Section 21. Change of Rights
Agent
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27
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Section 22. Issuance of New Right
Certificates
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27
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28
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29
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Section 25. Notice of Certain
Events
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30
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31
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Section 27. Supplements and
Amendments
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31
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32
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Section 29. Benefits of this
Plan
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32
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-i-
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PAGE
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Section 30. Process to Seek
Exemption
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32
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Section 31. Determinations and Actions by
the Board of Directors
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33
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33
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Section 33. Governing Law
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33
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33
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Section 35. Descriptive Headings
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33
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Section 36. Force Majeure
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33
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Exhibit A
— Form of Right Certificate
Exhibit B — Summary of Rights To Purchase Shares of
Preferred Stock of Interstate Hotels & Resorts, Inc.
-ii-
TAX BENEFIT PRESERVATION
PLAN
Tax Benefit
Preservation Plan, dated as of September 24, 2009
(“Plan”), between Interstate Hotels & Resorts,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and
Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent (the
“Rights Agent”).
The Company has
generated net operating loss carryovers and federal tax credit
carryovers for United States federal income tax purposes
(“NOLs”), which will potentially provide valuable Tax
Benefits (as defined below) to the Company. The ability to utilize
the NOLs or federal tax deductions that may be deemed Built-in
Losses to offset taxable income may be limited or impaired by a
future “ownership change” within the meaning of
Section 382 (as defined below). The Company desires to deter
such an “ownership change” and thereby preserve the
ability to utilize the NOLs and the federal tax deductions that may
be deemed Built-in Losses. In furtherance of such objective, the
Company desires to enter into this Plan.
The Board of
Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has declared a
dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a
“Right”) for each share of Common Stock (as hereinafter
defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close of Business (as
defined below) on October 8, 2009 (the “Record
Date”), each Right initially representing the right to
purchase one one-hundredth (subject to adjustment) of a share of
Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined), upon the terms and
subject to the conditions herein set forth, and has further
authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (subject to
adjustment as provided herein) with respect to each share of Common
Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date and the
earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as such
terms are hereinafter defined); provided, however, that Rights may
be issued with respect to shares of Common Stock that shall become
outstanding after the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration
Date in accordance with Section 22 .
Accordingly, in
consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein set
forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Section 1.
Certain Definitions . For purposes of this Plan, the
following terms have the meaning indicated:
(a)
“ Acquiring Person ” shall mean any Person
(other than any Exempt Person) that has become, in itself or,
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, the
Beneficial Owner of 4.99% or more of the shares of Common Stock
then outstanding; provided, however, that any Existing Holder (as
defined below) will not be deemed to be an Acquiring Person for any
purpose of this Plan on and after the date on which the adoption of
this Plan is first publicly announced unless and until such time as
such Existing Holder acquires Beneficial Ownership of additional
shares of Common Stock representing .1% of the Common Stock then
outstanding, unless, upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of such
additional shares of Common Stock, such Person is not then the
Beneficial Owner of 4.99% or more of the shares of Common Stock
then outstanding; provided, further, that a Person will not be
deemed to have become an Acquiring Person solely as a result of
(i) a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding, (ii) the exercise of any options, warrants,
rights or similar interests (including restricted stock)
granted by the
Company to its directors, officers and employees, (iii) any
unilateral grant of any security by the Company or any issuance by
the Company of shares of its capital stock to such Person, or
(iv) an Exempt Transaction, unless and until such time as such
Person thereafter acquires Beneficial Ownership of one additional
share of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a dividend or
distribution paid or made by the Company on the outstanding Common
Stock or pursuant to a split or subdivision of the outstanding
Common Stock), unless, upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of such
additional share of Common Stock, such Person is not then the
Beneficial Owner of 4.99% or more of the shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board
determines in good faith that a Person who would otherwise be an
“Acquiring Person,” as defined pursuant to the
foregoing provisions of this Section 1(a) , has become
such inadvertently (including, without limitation, because
(A) such Person was unaware that it beneficially owned a
percentage of Common Stock that would otherwise cause such Person
to be an “Acquiring Person” or (B) such Person was
aware of the extent of its Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock but
had no actual knowledge of the consequences of such Beneficial
Ownership under this Plan), and such Person divests as promptly as
practicable a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock so that
such Person would no longer be an Acquiring Person, as defined
pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this
Section 1(a) , then such Person shall not be deemed to
be or to have become an “Acquiring Person” for purposes
of this Plan as a result of such inadvertent acquisition. For all
purposes of this Plan, any calculation of the number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for
purposes of determining the particular percentage of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the
Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last
sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and
Regulations under the Exchange Act (as defined below) as in effect
on the date hereof.
(b)
“ Affiliate” and “Associate ” shall
have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in
Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof, and to the extent
not included within the foregoing clause of this
Section 1(b) , shall also include, with respect to any
Person, any other Person (whether or not an Exempt Person) whose
shares of Common Stock would be deemed constructively owned by such
first Person, owned by a single “entity” as defined in
Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations, or
otherwise aggregated with shares owned by such first Person
pursuant to the provisions of the Code, or any successor provision
or replacement provisions to Section 382, and the Treasury
Regulations thereunder, provided, however, that a Person shall not
be deemed to be the Affiliate or Associate of another Person solely
because either or both Persons are or were directors of the
Company.
(c) A
Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, shall
be deemed to have “Beneficial Ownership” of and shall
be deemed to “beneficially own” any
securities:
(i) which
such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates,
directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such
right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time)
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or
not in writing) (including any purchase orders for shares of Common
Stock initiated prior to the first public announcement of the
adoption of this Plan) or upon the exercise of conversion rights,
exchange rights, warrants, options, or other rights (in each case,
other than upon exercise or exchange of the Rights); provided,
however, that a Person shall not be deemed the “Beneficial
Owner” of, or to “beneficially own”
securities
-2-
(including
rights,options or warrants) which are convertible or exchangeable
into or exercisable for Common Stock until such time as such
securities are converted or exchanged into or exercised for Common
Stock except to the extent the acquisition or transfer of such
rights, options or warrants would be treated as exercised on the
date of its acquisition or transfer under Section 1.382-4(d)
of the Treasury Regulations; provided, further, that a Person shall
not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own,
securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by
such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates
until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or
exchange;
(ii) which
such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates,
directly or indirectly, has or shares the right to vote or dispose
of, or has “beneficial ownership” of (as defined under
Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding (whether or not in writing), but only if the effect
of such agreement, arrangement or understanding is to treat such
Persons as an “entity” under Section 1.382-3(a)(1)
of the Treasury Regulations; or
(iii) of
which any other Person is the Beneficial Owner, if such Person or
any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has any
agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing)
with such other Person (or any of such other Person’s
Affiliates or Associates) with respect to acquiring, holding,
voting or disposing of such securities of the Company, but only if
the effect of such agreement, arrangement or understanding is to
treat such Persons as an “entity” under
Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations; provided,
however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of,
or to beneficially own, any security (A) if such Person has
the right to vote such security pursuant to an agreement,
arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) which
(1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given to
such Person in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation
made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and
regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act and (2) is not
also then reportable on Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G
under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report), or
(B) if such Beneficial Ownership arises solely as a result of
such Person’s status as a “clearing agency,” as
defined in Section 3(a)(23) of the Exchange Act; provided,
further, that nothing in this Section 1(c) shall cause
a Person engaged in business as an underwriter of securities or
member of a selling group to be the Beneficial Owner of, or to
beneficially own, any securities acquired through such
Person’s participation in good faith in an underwriting
syndicate until the expiration of 40 calendar days after the date
of such acquisition, or such later date as the Board may determine
in any specific case.
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, to the extent not within the
foregoing provisions of this Section 1(c) , a Person
shall be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, and shall be deemed to
beneficially own or have Beneficial Ownership of, securities which
such Person would be deemed to constructively own or which
otherwise would be aggregated with shares owned by such Person
pursuant to Section 382 of the Code, or any successor
provision or replacement provision and the Treasury Regulations
thereunder.
(d)
“ Board ” shall have the meaning set forth in
the recitals hereto.
-3-
(e)
“ Book Entry ” shall mean an uncertificated book
entry for the Common Stock.
(f)
“ Built-in Loss ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 382(h) of the Code.
(g)
“ Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a
Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the
State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive
order to close.
(h)
“ Capital Stock ” when used with reference to
any Person other than the Company shall mean the common stock (or,
in the case of any entity other than a corporation, the equivalent
equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other
Person or, if such other Person is a Subsidiary of another Person,
the Person or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned
Person.
(i)
“ Certificate of Incorporation ” shall mean the
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
(formerly MeriStar Hotels & Resorts, Inc.), as filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 22, 1998,
as amended by that certain Certificate of Designation of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, as filed with
the Secretary of State of the State on July 27, 1998 and as
further amended and restated from time to time.
(j)
“ Close of Business ” on any given date shall
mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on such date; provided, however, that
if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Eastern
time, on the next succeeding Business Day.
(k)
“ Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
(l)
“ Common Stock ” when used with reference to the
Company shall mean the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Company.
(m)
“ Common Stock Equivalents ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof.
(n)
“ Current Value ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(o)
“ Distribution Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3 hereof.
(p)
“ Equivalent Preferred Shares ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof.
(q)
“ Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
-4-
(r)
“ Exchange Ratio ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 24 hereof.
(s)
“ Exempt Person ” shall mean (i) the
Company or any Subsidiary (as such term is hereinafter defined) of
the Company, in each case including, without limitation, in its
fiduciary capacity, (ii) any employee benefit and/or savings
plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or
(iii) any entity or trustee holding (or acting in a fiduciary
capacity in respect of) Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms
of any such plan or for the purpose of funding any such plan or
funding other benefits for employees of the Company or of any
Subsidiary of the Company.
(t)
“ Exempt Transaction ” shall mean any
transaction that the Board, in its sole discretion, has declared
exempt pursuant to Section 30 , which determination
shall be irrevocable with respect to such transaction.
(u)
“ Existing Holder ” shall mean any Person who,
together with all Affiliates and Associates, beneficially owned
4.99% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding
immediately prior to the first public announcement
hereof.
(v)
“ Expiration Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7 hereof.
(w)
“ NASDAQ ” shall mean The Nasdaq Stock
Market.
(x)
“ New York Stock Exchange ” shall mean the New
York Stock Exchange, Inc.
(y)
“ NOLs ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
(z)
“ Person ” shall mean any individual, firm,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, limited
liability partnership, trust or other legal entity, group of
persons making a “coordinated acquisition” of shares or
otherwise treated as an entity within the meaning of Section
1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations or otherwise, and
includes any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such individual
or entity.
(aa)
“ Plan ” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto
in the preamble to this Plan, and such term shall include all
amendments to this Plan.
(bb)
“ Preferred Stock ” shall mean the Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Company having the rights and preferences set forth in the
Certificate of Incorporation.
(cc)
“ Purchase Price ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7(b) hereof.
(dd)
“ Record Date ” shall have the meaning set forth
in the preamble hereto.
-5-
(ee)
“ Redemption Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7 hereof.
(ff)
“ Redemption Price ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 23(a) hereof.
(gg)
“ Right ” shall have the meaning set forth in
the recitals hereto.
(hh)
“ Right Certificate ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3 hereof.
(ii)
“ Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
(jj)
“ Section 11 (a)(ii) Trigger Date ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof.
(kk)
“ Section 382 ” shall mean Section 382
of the Code, or any comparable successor provision.
(ll)
“ Spread ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(mm)
“ Stock Acquisition Date ” shall mean the first
date of public announcement by the Company or an Acquiring Person
(which announcement, for purposes of this definition, shall
include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act) disclosing facts that indicate that an
Acquiring Person has become such, or such earlier date as a
majority of the Board shall become aware of the existence of an
Acquiring Person.
(nn)
“ Subsidiary ” of any Person shall mean any
corporation or other entity of which securities or other ownership
interests having ordinary voting power sufficient to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing
similar functions are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,
by such Person, and any corporation or other entity that is
otherwise controlled by such Person.
(oo)
“ Substitution Period ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(pp)
“ Summary of Rights ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3 hereof.
(qq)
“ Tax Benefits ” shall mean the net operating
loss carryovers, capital loss carryovers, general business tax
credit carryovers, alternative minimum tax credit carryovers and
foreign tax credit carryovers, as well as any loss or deduction
attributable to a Built-in Loss, of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(rr)
“ Trading Day ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 11(d)(i) hereof.
-6-
(ss)
“ Treasury Regulations ” shall mean final,
temporary and proposed income tax regulations promulgated under the
Code, including any amendments thereto.
Any determination
required by the definitions in the Plan shall be made by the Board
in its good faith judgment, which determination shall be binding on
the Rights Agent and the holders of Rights.
Section 2.
Appointment of Rights Agent . The Company hereby appoints
the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with
the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby
accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to time appoint
such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable, upon
ten (10) days’ prior written notice to the Rights Agent.
The Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise, and shall in no
event be liable for, the acts or omissions of any such co-Rights
Agent.
Section 3.
Issue of Right Certificates .
(a) Until
the earlier of (i) the Close of Business on the tenth Business
Day after the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the Close of
Business on the tenth Business Day (or, unless the Distribution
Date shall have previously occurred, such later date as may be
specified by the Board) after the commencement by any Person (other
than an Exempt Person) of, or of the first public announcement of
the intention of such Person to commence, a tender or exchange
offer, the consummation of which would result in any Person (other
than an Exempt Person) becoming an Acquiring Person (the earlier of
such dates being referred to as the “Distribution
Date”; provided, however, that if either of such dates occurs
after the date of this Plan and on or prior to the Record Date,
then the Distribution Date shall be the Record Date), (x) the
Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of
Section 3(b) hereof) by the certificates representing
the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders thereof (or
by Book Entry shares in respect of such Common Stock) and not by
separate Right Certificates, and (y) the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock.
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company
will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign and the
Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will,
if requested, send) by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each
record holder of Common Stock as of the close of business on the
Distribution Date (other than any Acquiring Person or any Associate
or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person), at the address of such holder
shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate, in
substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (a
“Right Certificate”), evidencing one Right (subject to
adjustment as provided herein) for each share of Common Stock so
held. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.
(b) As
promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company will
send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Shares of Preferred
Stock, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the
“Summary of Rights”), by first-class, postage-prepaid
mail, to each record holder of Common Stock as of the Close of
Business on the Record Date (other than any Acquiring Person or any
Associate or Affiliate of any Acquiring Person), at the address of
such holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to
certificates representing Common Stock (or Book Entry shares of
Common Stock) outstanding as of the Record Date, until the
Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such
certificates registered in the names of the holders thereof (or the
Book Entry shares). Until the Distribution Date (or, if earlier,
the Expiration Date), the surrender for transfer of any certificate
for Common Stock (or any Book Entry shares of Common Stock)
outstanding on the Record Date shall also constitute the transfer
of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such
certificate or Book Entry shares.
-7-
(c) Rights
shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock issued or
disposed of after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the
Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (or in certain
circumstances provided in Section 22 hereof, after the
Distribution Date). Certificates issued for Common Stock after the
Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution Date and
the Expiration Date (or in certain circumstances provided in
Section 22 hereof, after the Distribution date) shall have
impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them
the following legend:
This
certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to
certain Rights as set forth in a Tax Benefit Preservation Plan
between Interstate Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (the
“Company”) and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. as
Rights Agent, dated as of September 24, 2009 and as amended
from time to time (the “Plan”), the terms of which are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on
file at the principal executive offices of the Company. Under
certain circumstances, as set forth in the Plan, such Rights will
be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be
evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail to the holder
of this certificate a copy of the Plan without charge after receipt
of a written request therefor. Under certain circumstances, as set
forth in the Plan, Rights owned by or transferred to any Person who
is or becomes an Acquiring Person (as defined in the Plan) and
certain transferees thereof will become null and void and will no
longer be transferable.
With respect to
any Book Entry shares of Common Stock, such legend shall be
included in a notice to the registered holder of such shares in
accordance with applicable law. With respect to certificates
containing the foregoing legend, or any notice of the foregoing
legend delivered to holders of Book Entry shares, until the
Distribution Date the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such certificates or Book Entry shares shall be
evidenced by such certificates or Book Entry shares alone, and the
surrender for transfer of any such certificate or Book Entry share,
except as otherwise provided herein, shall also constitute the
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented
thereby. In the event that the Company purchases or otherwise
acquires any Common Stock after the Record Date but prior to the
Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock
shall be deemed canceled and retired so that the Company shall not
be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the shares of
Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.
Notwithstanding
this paragraph (c), neither the omission of the legend required
hereby, nor the failure to deliver the notice of such legend, shall
affect the enforceability of any part of this Plan or the rights of
any holder of the Rights.
-8-
Section 4.
Form of Right Certificates . The Right Certificates (and the
form of election to purchase shares and form of assignment to be
printed on the reverse thereof) shall be substantially in the form
set forth in Exhibit A hereto and may have such marks
of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or
endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate
and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, or as
may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule
or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation
of the New York Stock Exchange or of any other stock exchange or
automated quotation system on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed or quoted, or to conform to usage. Subject to the
provisions of this Plan, the Right Certificates shall entitle the
holders thereof to purchase such number of one one-hundredths of a
share of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the
Purchase Price (as determined pursuant to Section 7 ),
but the amount and type of securities purchasable upon the exercise
of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
adjustment as provided herein.
Section 5.
Countersignature and Registration .
(a) The
Right Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by
the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer, its President, any of its
Vice Presidents, or its Treasurer, either manually or by facsimile
or other electronic signature, shall have affixed thereto the
Company’s seal or a facsimile or other electronic
reproduction thereof and shall be attested by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile
or other electronic signature. The Right Certificates shall be
countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile
or other electronic signature, and shall not be valid for any
purpose unless countersigned. In case any officer of the Company
who shall have signed any of the Right Certificates shall cease to
be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the
Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Right
Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights
Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force
and effect as though the Person who signed such Right Certificates
had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Right
Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any Person
who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right Certificate,
shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Right
Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Plan any
such Person was not such an officer.
(b) Following
the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to be
kept, at an office or agency designated for such purpose, books for
registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued
hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the
respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of Rights
evidenced on its face by each of the Right Certificates and the
date of each of the Right Certificates.
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Section 6.
Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
Certificates; Mutilated Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
Certificates .
(a) Subject
to the provisions of this Plan, at any time after the Close of
Business on the Distribution Date and prior to the Close of
Business on the Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right
Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged
for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates, entitling the
registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-hundredths
of a share of Preferred Stock (or, following such time, other
securities, cash or assets as the case may be) as the Right
Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered then entitled such
holder to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer,
split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate or Right
Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the
Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Right Certificate or Right
Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at
the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose. Thereupon the Rights Agent, subject to the provisions of
this Plan, shall countersign and deliver to the Person entitled
thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as the case may
be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or
exchange of Right Certificates.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of this Plan, at any time after the Distribution
Date and prior to the Expiration Date, upon receipt by the Company
and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of
the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate,
and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or
security reasonably satisfactory to them, and, at the
Company’s request, reimbursement to the Company and the
Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and
upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right
Certificate if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new
Right Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for delivery to
the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.
Section 7.
Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of
Rights .
(a) Except
as otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become exercisable
on the Distribution Date, and thereafter the registered holder of
any Right Certificate may, subject to Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof and except as otherwise provided herein, exercise the Rights
evidenced thereby in whole or in part upon surrender of the Right
Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on the reverse
side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the office or
agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together
with payment of the Purchase Price for each one-hundredth of a
share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash or other
assets, as the case may be) as to which the Rights are exercised,
at any time which is both after the Distribution Date and prior to
the time (the “Expiration Date”) that is the earliest
of (i) the Close of Business on September 24, 2012,
(ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in
Section 23 hereof (the “Redemption Date”),
(iii) the time at which such Rights are exchanged as provided
in Section 24 hereof, (iv) the final adjournment
of the Company’s 2010 annual meeting of stockholders if
stockholder approval of this Plan has not been received prior to
such time, (v) the repeal of Section 382 or any successor
statute if the Board determines that this Plan is no longer
necessary for the preservation of Tax Benefits, or (vi) the
beginning of a taxable year of the Company to which the Board
determines that no Tax Benefits may be carried forward.
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(b) The
Purchase Price shall be initially $3.25 for each one one-hundredth
of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right. The Purchase Price and the number of one one-hundredths of a
share of Preferred Stock or other securities or property to be
acquired upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment
from time to time as provided in Section 11 hereof and shall
be payable in lawful money of the United States of America in
accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 7
.
(c) Except
as otherwise provided herein, upon receipt of a Right Certificate
representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to
purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the aggregate
Purchase Price for the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be
purchased and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax
required to be paid by the holder of such Right Certificate in
accordance with Section 6 hereof, in cash or by
certified check, cashier’s check or money order payable to
the order of the Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon promptly
(i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the Preferred
Stock, or make available if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent
for the Preferred Stock, certificates for the number of shares of
Preferred Stock to be purchased, and the Company hereby irrevocably
authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or
(B) requisition from a depositary agent appointed by the
Company depositary receipts representing interests in such number
of shares of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
certificates for the Preferred Stock represented by such receipts
shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary
agent), and the Company hereby directs any such depositary agent to
comply with such request, (ii) when appropriate, requisition
from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance
of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14
hereof, (iii) promptly after receipt of such certificates or
depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or upon the
order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate,
registered in such name or names as may be designated by such
holder, and (iv) when appropriate, after receipt of the cash
requisitioned from the Company, promptly deliver such cash to or
upon the order of the registered holder of such Right
Certificate.
(d) Except
as otherwise provided herein, in case the registered holder of any
Right Certificate shall exercise less than all of the Rights
evidenced thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights
equivalent to the exercisable Rights remaining unexercised shall be
issued by the Rights Agent to the registered holder of such Right
Certificate or to his duly authorized assigns, subject to the
provisions of Section 14 hereof.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything in this Plan to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor
the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect
to a registered holder of Rights upon the occurrence of any
purported transfer or exercise of Rights pursuant to
Section 6 hereof or this Section 7 unless
such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the
certificate contained in the form of assignment or form of election
to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Right Certificate
surrendered for such transfer or exercise, and (ii) provided such
additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (for
the purposes of this Section 7(e) , as such term is
defined in Rule 13d-3 or 13d-5 of the General Rules and
Regulations under the Exchange Act), former Beneficial Owner and/or
Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably
request.
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Section 8.
Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates . All
Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise,
transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered
to the Company or to any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights
Agent for cancellation or in canceled form, or, if surrendered to
the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly
permitted by any of the provisions of this Plan. The Company shall
deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and
the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Right
Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than
upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all
canceled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the
written request of the Company, destroy or cause to be destroyed
such canceled Right Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a
certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.
Section 9.
Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock .
(a) The
Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and
kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of
Preferred Stock or any shares of Preferred Stock held in its
treasury, the number of shares of Preferred Stock that will be
sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding
Rights.
(b) So
long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the time that
a person becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock and
other securities) issuable upon the exercise of Rights may be
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or
listed on any other national securities exchange or quotation
system, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares
reserved for such issuance to be listed or admitted to trading on
the New York Stock Exchange or listed on any other national
securities exchange or quotation system upon official notice of
issuance upon such exercise.
(c) From
and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, the Company
shall use its best efforts, if then necessary, to permit the
issuance of shares of Preferred Stock (and following the time that
a Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock
and other securities) upon the exercise of Rights, to register and
qualify such shares of Preferred Stock (and following the time that
a Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock
and other securities) under the Securities Act and any applicable
state securities or “Blue Sky” laws (to the extent
exemptions therefrom are not available), cause such registration
statement and qualifications to become effective as soon as
possible after such filing and keep such registration and
qualifications effective until the earlier of (x) the date as
of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities
and (y) the Expiration Date. The Company may temporarily
suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days,
the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file a
registration statement under the Securities Act and permit it to
become effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue
a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at
such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. Notwithstanding
any provision of this Plan to the contrary, the Rights shall not be
exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the requisite qualification
or exemption in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and
until a registration statement under the Securities Act (if
required) shall have been declared effective.
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(d) The
Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as
may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred Stock (and
following the time that a Person first becomes an Acquiring Person,
shares of Common Stock and other securities) delivered upon
exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the
certificates therefor (subject to payment of the Purchase Price),
be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and
nonassessable shares.
(e) The
Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges
which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
Right Certificates or of any shares of Preferred Stock (or shares
of Common Stock and other securities) upon the exercise of Rights.
The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax
or charge which may be payable in respect of any transfer or
delivery of Right Certificates to a Person other than, or the
issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the
Preferred Stock (or shares of Common Stock and other securities) in
a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Right
Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue
or deliver any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred
Stock (or shares of Common Stock and other securities) upon the
exercise of any Rights until any such tax or charge shall have been
paid (any such tax being payable by that holder of such Right
Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been
established to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction that no
such tax or charge is due.
Section 10. Preferred Stock Record
Date . Each Person in whose name any certificate for Preferred
Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes
be deemed to have become the holder of record of the shares of
Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall
be dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing such
Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and
any applicable transfer taxes or charges ) was made; provided,
however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date
upon which the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company are
closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record
holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
next succeeding Business Day on which such transfer books are open.
Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder
of a Right Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a
holder of Preferred Stock for which the Rights shall be
exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote or to
receive dividends or other distributions, and shall not be entitled
to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as
provided herein.
Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase
Price, Number and Kind of Shares and Number of Rights . The
Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or other
securities or property purchasable upon exercise of each Right and
the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from
time to time as provided in this Section 11
.
(i) In
the event the Company shall at any time after the date of this Plan
(A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in
shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding
shares of Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding shares
of Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares of Preferred
Stock or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in
which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation),
except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) ,
the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for
such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision,
combination or reclassification, as the case may be, and the number
and kind of shares of capital stock
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issuable on
such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of
any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive
the aggregate number and kind of shares of capital stock which, if
such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at
a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company were
open, the holder would have owned upon such exercise and been
entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision,
combination or reclassification.
(ii) Subject
to Section 24 of this Plan, and except as otherwise
provided in this Section 11(a)(ii) and
Section 11(a)(iii) , in the event that any Person
becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Right shall
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof at a
price equal to the then-current Purchase Price, in accordance with
the terms of this Plan and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock,
such number of shares of Common Stock (or at the option of the
Company, such number of one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
Stock) as shall equal the result obtained by multiplying
(x) the then-current Purchase Price, by (y) the number of
one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is
then exercisable and dividing the product of (x) and
(y) by (z) 50% of the then-current per share market price
of the Common Stock (determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of the occurrence of
such event; provided, however, that the Purchase Price (as so
adjusted) and the number of shares of Common Stock so receivable
upon exercise of a Right shall thereafter be subject to further
adjustment as appropriate in accordance with this
Section 11 hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this
Plan to the contrary, however, from and after the time (the
“Invalidation Time”) when any Person first becomes an
Acquiring Person, any Rights that are beneficially owned by
(x) any Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of any
Acquiring Person), (y) a transferee of any Acquiring Person
(or any such Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a transferee after
the Invalidation Time or (z) a transferee of any Acquiring
Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who became a transferee
prior to or concurrently with the Invalidation Time pursuant to
either (I) a transfer from the Acquiring Person to holders of
its equity securities or to any Person with whom it has any
continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the
transferred Rights or (II) a transfer that the Board has
determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which
has the purpose or effect of avoiding the provisions of this
paragraph, and subsequent transferees of such Persons, shall be
void without any further action and any holder of such Rights shall
thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights
under any provision of this Plan. The Company shall use all
reasonable efforts to ensure that the provisions of this Section
11(a)(ii) are complied with, but shall have no liability to any
holder of Right Certificates or other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder. From
and after the Invalidation Time, no Right Certificate shall be
issued pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6
hereof that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant
to the provisions of this paragraph, and any Right Certificate
delivered to the Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or
have become void pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall
be canceled.
(iii) The
Company may at its option (or, if required to comply with its
Certificate of Incorporation, shall) substitute for a share of
Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Rights in accordance
with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) such number or fraction
of shares of Preferred Stock (or, if required to comply with its
Certificate of Incorporation, equivalent shares of its capital
stock) having an aggregate current market value equal to the
current per share market price of a share of Common Stock. In the
event that there shall be an
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insufficient
number of shares of Common Stock authorized but unissued (and
unreserved) to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii), the Board shall,
with respect to such deficiency, to the extent permitted by
applicable law and any material agreements then in effect to which
the Company is a party, (A) determine the excess of
(x) the value of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise of a Right in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph
(ii) (the “Current Value”) over (y) the
then-current Purchase Price multiplied by the number of
one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was
exercisable immediately prior to the time that the Acquiring Person
became such (such excess, the “Spread”), and
(B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights which have
become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) ), make
adequate provision to substitute for the shares of Common Stock
issuable in accordance with subparagraph (ii) upon exercise of
the Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash,
(2) a reduction in such Purchase Price, (3) shares of
Preferred Stock or other equity securities of the Company
(including, without limitation, shares or fractions of shares of
preferred stock which, by virtue of having dividend, voting and
liquidation rights substantially comparable to those of the shares
of Common Stock, are deemed in good faith by the Board to have
substantially the same value as the shares of Common Stock (such
shares of preferred stock and shares or fractions of shares of
preferred stock are hereinafter referred to as “Common Stock
Equivalents”)), (4) debt securities of the Company,
(5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the
foregoing, having a value which, when added to the value of the
shares of Common Stock actually issued upon exercise of such Right,
shall have an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the
amount of any reduction in such Purchase Price), where such
aggregate value has been determined by the Board upon the advice of
a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected in good
faith by the Board; provided, however, that if the Company shall
not make adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause
(B) above within thirty (30) days following the date that
the Acquiring Person became such (the “
Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date”), then the
Company shall be obligated to deliver, to the extent permitted by
applicable law and any material agreements then in effect to which
the Company is a party, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right
and without requiring payment of such Purchase Price, shares of
Common Stock (to the extent available), and then, if necessary,
such number or fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (to the
extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or
cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. If, within the
thirty (30) day period referred to above the Board shall
determine in good faith that it is likely that sufficient
additional shares of Common Stock could be authorized for issuance
upon exercise in full of the Rights, then, if the Board elects,
such thirty (30) day period may be extended to the extent
necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the
Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the
Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such
additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be
extended, is hereinafter called the “Substitution
Period”). To the extent that the Company determines that some
action need be taken pursuant to the second and/or third sentence
of this Section 11(a)(iii) , the Company (x) shall
provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and the
last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, that
such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights and
(y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the
expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek any
authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate
form of distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence
and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such
suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating
that
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the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no
longer in effect. For purposes of this
Section 11(a)(iii) , the value of the shares of Common
Stock shall be the current per share market price (as determined
pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) ) on the
Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or
fractional value of any “Common Stock Equivalent” shall
be deemed to equal the current per share market price of the Common
Stock on such date. The Board may, but shall not be required to,
establish procedures to allocate the right to receive shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights among holders of
Rights pursuant to this Section 11(a)(iii) .
(b) In
case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of
rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock
entitling them (for a period expiring within 45 calendar days after
such record date) to subscribe for or purchase Preferred Stock (or
shares having similar rights, privileges and preferences as the
Preferred Stock (“Equivalent Preferred Shares”)) or
securities convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred
Shares at a price per share of Preferred Stock or Equivalent
Preferred Shares (or having a conversion price per share, if a
security convertible into shares of Preferred Stock or Equivalent
Preferred Shares) less than the then current per share market price
of the Preferred Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)
hereof) on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect
after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of whi
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