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EXHIBIT 10.15
EQUIPMENT LEASE AGREEMENT
(TRLI 2001-1A)
---------------------------------
Dated as of May 17, 2001
between
TRLI 2001-1A RAILCAR STATUTORY TRUST,
By: State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association,
not in its individual capacity except as
expressly provided herein but solely as Owner Trustee,
Lessor
and
TRINITY RAIL LEASING I L.P.,
Lessee
Tank Cars, Covered Hopper Cars and Box Cars
---------------------------------
CERTAIN OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST OF LESSOR IN
AND TO THIS LEASE, THE EQUIPMENT COVERED HEREBY AND THE
RENT DUE AND TO BECOME DUE HEREUNDER HAVE BEEN ASSIGNED
AS COLLATERAL SECURITY TO, AND ARE SUBJECT TO A SECURITY
INTEREST IN FAVOR OF, LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, NOT
IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY BUT SOLELY AS INDENTURE TRUSTEE
UNDER A TRUST INDENTURE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (TRLI 2001-
1A), DATED AS OF MAY 17, 2001 BETWEEN SAID INDENTURE TRUSTEE,
AS SECURED PARTY, AND LESSOR, AS DEBTOR. INFORMATION CONCERNING
SUCH SECURITY INTEREST MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE
INDENTURE TRUSTEE AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 20 OF
THIS LEASE. SEE SECTION 25.2 FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING THE
RIGHTS OF THE ORIGINAL HOLDER AND HOLDERS OF, THE VARIOUS
COUNTERPARTS HEREOF
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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SECTION 1. Definitions ..........................................................................................1
SECTION 2. Acceptance and Leasing of Equipment ..................................................................1
SECTION 3. Term and Rent ........................................................................................1
Section 3.1 Lease Term .................................................................................1
Section 3.2 Basic Rent .................................................................................2
Section 3.3 Supplemental Rent ..........................................................................2
Section 3.4 Adjustment of Rent .........................................................................3
Section 3.5 Manner of Payments .........................................................................3
SECTION 4. Ownership and Marking of Equipment ...................................................................4
Section 4.1 Retention of Title .........................................................................4
Section 4.2 Duty to Number and Mark Equipment ..........................................................4
Section 4.3 Prohibition Against Certain Designations ...................................................5
SECTION 5. Disclaimer of Warranties .............................................................................5
Section 5.1 Disclaimer of Warranties ...................................................................5
Section 5.2 Rights Under Existing Equipment Subleases ..................................................6
SECTION 6. Return of Equipment; Storage .........................................................................6
Section 6.1 Return; Holdover Rent ......................................................................6
Section 6.2 Condition of Equipment .....................................................................9
SECTION 7. Liens ...............................................................................................10
SECTION 8. Maintenance; Possession; Compliance with Laws .......................................................10
Section 8.1 Maintenance and Operation .................................................................10
Section 8.2 Possession and Use ........................................................................11
Section 8.3 Sublease ................................................................................. 11
SECTION 9. Modifications .......................................................................................14
Section 9.1 Required Modifications ....................................................................14
Section 9.2 Optional Modifications ....................................................................14
Section 9.3 Removal of Property; Replacements .........................................................15
SECTION 10. Voluntary Termination ..............................................................................15
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Section 10.1 Right of Termination .....................................................................15
Section 10.2 Sale of Equipment ........................................................................17
Section 10.3 Retention of Equipment by Lessor .........................................................18
Section 10.4 Termination of Lease .....................................................................19
Section 10.5 Funding of Accounts on Termination .......................................................19
SECTION 11. Loss, Destruction Requisition, Etc .................................................................19
Section 11.1 Event of Loss ............................................................................19
Section 11.2 Replacement or Payment upon Event of Loss ................................................20
Section 11.3 Rent Termination .........................................................................22
Section 11.4 Disposition of Equipment; Replacement of Unit ............................................22
Section 11.5 Eminent Domain ...........................................................................24
SECTION 12. Insurance ..........................................................................................24
Section 12.1 Insurance ................................................................................24
Section 12.2 Physical Damage Insurance ................................................................25
Section 12.3 Public Liability Insurance ...............................................................26
Section 12.4 Certificate of Insurance .................................................................27
Section 12.5 Additional Insurance .....................................................................28
Section 12.6 Post-Lease Term Insurance ................................................................28
SECTION 13. Reports; Inspection ................................................................................29
Section 13.1 Duty of Lessee to Furnish ................................................................29
Section 13.2 Lessor's Inspection Rights ...............................................................29
SECTION 14. Lease Events of Default ............................................................................30
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SECTION 15. Remedies ...........................................................................................33
Section 15.1 Remedies .................................................................................33
Section 15.2 Cumulative Remedies ......................................................................36
Section 15.3 No Waiver ................................................................................36
Section 15.4 Notice of Lease Default ..................................................................36
Section 15.5 Lessee's Duty to Return Equipment Upon Default ...........................................36
Section 15.6 Specific Performance; Lessor Appointed Lessee's Agent ....................................37
SECTION 16. Filings; Further Assurances ........................................................................38
Section 16.1 Filings ..................................................................................38
Section 16.2 Further Assurances .......................................................................38
Section 16.3 Other Filings ........................................................................... 39
Section 16.4 Expenses ................................................................................ 39
SECTION 17. Lessor's Right to Perform ..........................................................................39
SECTION 18. Assignment .........................................................................................39
Section 18.1 Assignment by Lessor .....................................................................39
Section 18.2 Assignment by Lessee .....................................................................40
Section 18.3 Sublessee's or Others Performance and Rights .............................................40
SECTION 19. Net Lease, Etc .....................................................................................40
SECTION 20. Notices ............................................................................................42
SECTION 21. Concerning the Indenture Trustee ...................................................................43
Section 21.1 Limitation of the Indenture Trustee's Liabilities ........................................43
Section 21.2 Right, Title and Interest of the Indenture
Trustee Under
Lease..................................................................................................43
SECTION 22. Purchase Options; Renewal Options ..................................................................43
Section 22.1 Early Purchase Option ....................................................................43
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Section 22.2 Election to Retain or Return Equipment at End of Basic or
Renewal Term .................................................................................45
Section 22.3 Purchase Option ..........................................................................46
Section 22.4 Renewal Option ...........................................................................47
Section 22.5 Rent Appraisal; Outside Renewal Date .....................................................48
Section 22.6 Stipulated Loss Amount and Termination Amount During
Renewal Term .................................................................................48
Section 22.7 Deemed Renewals ..........................................................................48
Section 22.8 Funding of Accounts on Purchase ..........................................................49
SECTION 23. Limitation of Lessor's Liability ...................................................................49
SECTION 24. Investment of Security Funds .......................................................................49
SECTION 25. Miscellaneous ......................................................................................49
Section 25.1 Governing Law; Severability ..............................................................49
Section 25.2 Execution in Counterparts ............................................................... 50
Section 25.3 Headings and Table of Contents; Section References .......................................50
Section 25.4 Successors and Assigns ...................................................................50
Section 25.5 True Lease ...............................................................................50
Section 25.6 Amendments and Waivers ...................................................................51
Section 25.7 Survival ................................................................................ 51
Section 25.8 Business Days.............................................................................51
Section 25.9 Directly or Indirectly; Performance by Managers ..........................................51
Section 25.10 Incorporation by Reference ..............................................................51
</Table>
<PAGE>
APPENDICES AND EXHIBITS
Exhibit A -- Form of Lease Supplement
Exhibit B-1 -- Form of Net Sublease
Exhibit B-2 -- Form of Full Service Sublease
Appendix A -- Definitions
<PAGE>
EQUIPMENT LEASE AGREEMENT
(TRLI 2001-1A)
This Equipment Lease Agreement (TRLI 2001-1A), dated as of May 17, 2001
(this "Lease"), is by and between TRLI 2001-1A Railcar Statutory Trust by State
Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, not in its
individual capacity except as expressly provided herein, but solely as trustee
under the Trust Agreement, as Lessor, and Trinity Rail Leasing I L.P., a Texas
limited partnership, as Lessee.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other
good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions.
Unless otherwise defined herein or required by the context, all
capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to
such terms in Appendix A hereto for all purposes of this Lease.
SECTION 2. Acceptance and Leasing of Equipment.
Subject to Section 4 of the Participation Agreement, Lessor hereby
agrees to accept delivery of each Unit from Lessee and to lease such Unit to
Lessee hereunder, and Lessee hereby agrees, immediately following such
acceptance by Lessor, to lease from Lessor hereunder such Unit, such acceptance
by Lessor and lease by Lessee to be evidenced by the execution and delivery by
Lessee and Lessor of a Lease Supplement covering such Unit, all in accordance
with Section 2.3(b) of the Participation Agreement. Lessee hereby agrees that
its execution and delivery of a Lease Supplement covering any Unit shall,
without further act, irrevocably constitute acceptance by Lessee of such Unit
for all purposes of this Lease.
SECTION 3. Term and Rent.
Section 3.1 Lease Term. The basic term of this Lease (the "Basic Term")
shall commence on the Basic Term Commencement Date and, subject to earlier
termination pursuant to Section 10, 11, 15 or 22.1, shall expire at 11:59 p.m.
(Chicago, Illinois time) on the Basic Term Expiration Date. Subject and pursuant
to Section 22.4, Lessee may elect one or more Renewal Terms and, as provided in
Section 22.7 hereof, in certain circumstances a Renewal Term shall be deemed to
have occurred with respect to some or all of the Units.
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Section 3.2 Basic Rent. Lessee hereby agrees to pay Lessor Basic Rent
for each Unit throughout the Basic Term applicable thereto in consecutive
monthly installments payable on each Rent Payment Date. Each such monthly
payment of Basic Rent shall be in an amount equal to the product of the
Equipment Cost for such Unit multiplied by the Basic Rent percentage set forth
opposite such Rent Payment Date on Schedule 3-A to the Participation Agreement
(as such Schedule 3-A shall be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.6 of the
Participation Agreement). Schedule 3-B to the Participation Agreement sets forth
the Basic Rent allocated for Federal income tax purposes to each lease period
and calendar year throughout the Basic Term and in addition, sets forth that for
certain months, amounts of Basic Rent shall be allocated to the following and/or
preceding calendar year. Schedule 3-B to the Participation Agreement also sets
forth the application of Basic Rent payments to the calendar year to which such
payments relate. It is the intention of Lessor and Lessee that the allocations
of Basic Rent set forth on Schedule 3-B to the Participation Agreement
constitute specific allocations of fixed rent within the meaning of Treas. Reg.
Section 1.467-1(c)(2)(ii). Stipulated Loss Amounts and Termination Amounts have
been calculated on the basis that (i) any Basic Rents actually due on the date
of such calculation shall not be paid and (ii) any Basic Rents scheduled to have
been paid prior to the date of such calculation are assumed to have been paid
and have been appropriately reflected in such calculations. Lessor and Lessee
agree to include in income and deduct the Basic Rents allocated to each lease
period and calendar year according to Schedule 3-B of the Participation
Agreement. In addition, Lessor and Lessee intend that under no circumstances are
any Basic Rents to be considered related to (i) any period after the calendar
year succeeding the calendar year in which such Basic Rents are payable or any
period before the calendar year preceding the calendar year in which such Basic
Rents are payable or (ii) the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on
(but not including) August 17, 2001 (the "Basic Rent Holiday").
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in the
Participation Agreement, each installment of Basic Rent (both before and after
any adjustment pursuant to Section 2.6 of the Participation Agreement) shall be,
under any circumstances and in any event, in an amount at least sufficient for
Lessor to pay in full as of the due date of such installment, any payment of
principal of and interest on the Equipment Notes required to be paid by Lessor
pursuant to the Indenture on such due date in accordance with the Scheduled
Amortization.
Section 3.3 Supplemental Rent. Lessee also agrees to pay to Lessor, or
to whosoever shall be entitled thereto, any and all Supplemental Rent, promptly
as the same shall become due and owing, or where no due date is specified,
promptly after demand by the Person entitled thereto, and in the event of any
failure on the part of Lessee to pay any Supplemental Rent, Lessor shall have
all rights, powers and remedies provided for herein or by law or equity or
otherwise as in the case of
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nonpayment of Basic Rent. Lessee will also pay, as Supplemental Rent, (i) on
demand, to the extent permitted by applicable law, an amount equal to Late
Payment Interest on any part of any installment of Basic Rent not paid when due
for any period for which the same shall be overdue and on any payment of
Supplemental Rent not paid when due or promptly after demanded for the period
from such due date or demand date, as applicable, until the same shall be paid
and (ii) as and when due in accordance with the Trust Indenture or the
Participation Agreement, any Make-Whole Amount payable with respect to any
Equipment Note, including, without limitation, amounts of Make-Whole Amount due
in the case of the termination of this Lease with respect to any Unit pursuant
to Section 10, in the case of the purchase of any Unit (but not in the case of a
purchase of the Beneficial Interest or if the Equipment Notes are assumed in
accordance with the Operative Agreements) pursuant to Section 22.1 or Section
6.9 of the Participation Agreement, and in the case of any refinancing of the
Equipment Notes pursuant to Section 10.2 of the Participation Agreement. All
Supplemental Rent to be paid pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be payable in
the type of funds and in the manner set forth in Section 3.5.
Section 3.4 Adjustment of Rent. Lessee and Lessor agree that the Basic
Rent, Stipulated Loss Values, Stipulated Loss Amounts, Termination Values and
Termination Amount percentages and the Early Purchase Price shall be adjusted to
the extent provided in Section 2.6 of the Participation Agreement.
Section 3.5 Manner of Payments. All Rent (other than Supplemental Rent
payable to Persons other than Lessor, which shall be payable to such other
Persons in accordance with written instructions furnished to Lessee by such
Persons, as otherwise provided in any of the Operative Agreements or as required
by law) shall be paid by Lessee to Lessor at its office at 225 Asylum Street,
Goodwin Square, Hartford, CT, 06103, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration,
provided, that so long as the Indenture shall not have been discharged pursuant
to the terms thereof, Lessor hereby directs, and Lessee hereby agrees, that all
Rent (excluding Excepted Property) payable to Lessor shall be paid from the
Payment Account directly to the Indenture Trustee at the times and in funds of
the type specified in this Section 3.5 at the office of the Indenture Trustee at
135 S. LaSalle Street, Suite 1960, Chicago, IL 60603, ABA No. 071000505, Account
608775318, Attn: Kristine Schossow, Corporate Trust Services Division, Trust
TRLI 2001-1A, or at such other location in the United States of America as the
Indenture Trustee may otherwise direct. All Rent shall be paid by Lessee to the
recipient not later than 11:00 a.m. Chicago, Illinois time on the date of such
payment in funds consisting of lawful currency of the United States of America,
which shall be immediately available. Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Lease to the contrary, any amounts received pursuant to distribution from any of
the Accounts (as such term is defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) shall
for all purposes hereof be deemed payment in satisfaction of the related
obligation hereunder to which such distribution relates and any failure by
Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any Indemnified Party to receive from the
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Collateral Agent the full amount of any such distribution measured by reference
to Basic Rent, Supplemental Rent or any component thereof shall be deemed a
failure by Lessee to pay such Basic Rent or Supplemental Rent hereunder, as the
case may be.
SECTION 4. Ownership and Marking of Equipment.
Section 4.1 Retention of Title. Lessor shall and hereby does retain
full legal title to and beneficial ownership of each Unit notwithstanding the
delivery to and possession and use of such Unit by Lessee hereunder or any
Sublessee under any sublease permitted hereby.
Section 4.2 Duty to Number and Mark Equipment. With respect to the
Units to be delivered on the Closing Date, Lessee represents that Manager has
caused, and as soon as practicable after the date on which a Lease Supplement is
executed and delivered in respect of a Replacement Unit pursuant to Section
11.4(b), Lessee will cause, each Unit to be numbered with its reporting mark
shown on the Lease Supplement dated the date on which such Unit was delivered
and covering such Unit, and will from and after such date keep and maintain,
plainly, distinctly, permanently and conspicuously marked by a plate or stencil
printed in contrasting colors upon each side of each Unit, in letters not less
than one inch in height, a legend substantially as follows:
"OWNERSHIP SUBJECT TO A SECURITY AGREEMENT
FILED WITH THE SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD"
with appropriate changes thereof and additions thereto as from time to time may
be required by law in order to protect Lessor's right, title and interest in and
to such Unit, its rights under this Lease and the rights of the Indenture
Trustee. Except as provided hereinabove, Lessee will not place any such Units in
operation or exercise any control or dominion over the same until the required
legend shall have been so marked on both sides thereof, and will replace
promptly any such word or words in such legend which may be removed, defaced,
obliterated or destroyed. In the event of a change in the reporting mark of any
Unit, within 60 days after a Responsible Officer of the Manager has received
notice of any such changed mark, a statement of the new reporting mark to be
substituted therefor shall be delivered by Lessee to Lessor and, so long as the
Indenture shall not have been discharged pursuant to its terms, to the Indenture
Trustee. As soon as practicable after the delivery of such statement a
supplement to this Lease and, if not so discharged, the Indenture, with respect
to such new reporting marks, shall be filed or recorded in all public offices
where this Lease and the Indenture shall have been filed or recorded and in such
other places, if any, where Lessor and, so long as the Indenture shall not have
been
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discharged pursuant to its terms, the Indenture Trustee may reasonably request
in order to protect, preserve and maintain its right, title and interest in the
Units. The costs and expenses of all such supplements, filings and recordings
shall be borne by Lessee.
Section 4.3 Prohibition Against Certain Designations. Except as above
provided, Lessee will not allow the name of any Person to be placed on any Unit
as a designation that might reasonably be interpreted as a claim of ownership;
provided, however, that, subject to the delivery of the statement of new
reporting marks specified in Section 4.2, Lessee may cause any Unit to be
lettered with the names or initials or other insignia customarily used by Lessee
or any Sublessee or any of their respective Affiliates on railroad equipment
used by it of the same or a similar type for convenience of identification of
the right of Lessee to use such Unit hereunder or any Sublessee to use such Unit
pursuant to a Permitted Sublease.
SECTION 5. Disclaimer of Warranties.
Section 5.1 Disclaimer of Warranties. Without waiving any claim Lessee
may have against any seller, supplier or manufacturer, LESSEE ACKNOWLEDGES AND
AGREES THAT (i) EACH UNIT IS OF A SIZE, DESIGN, CAPACITY AND MANUFACTURE
SELECTED BY AND ACCEPTABLE TO LESSEE, (ii) LESSEE IS SATISFIED THAT EACH UNIT IS
SUITABLE FOR ITS PURPOSES AND LESSEE HAS ACCEPTED EACH UNIT, (iii) NEITHER
LESSOR NOR OWNER PARTICIPANT IS A MANUFACTURER OR A DEALER IN PROPERTY OF SUCH
KIND OR HAS INSPECTED THE UNITS PRIOR TO DELIVERY TO AND ACCEPTANCE BY LESSEE,
(iv) EACH UNIT IS LEASED HEREUNDER SUBJECT TO ALL APPLICABLE LAWS AND
GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS NOW IN EFFECT OR HEREAFTER ADOPTED AND (v) LESSOR
LEASES AND LESSEE TAKES EACH UNIT "AS-IS", "WHERE-IS" AND "WITH ALL FAULTS", IN
WHATEVER CONDITION IT MAY BE, AND LESSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT NEITHER LESSOR, AS
LESSOR OR IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY, NOR OWNER PARTICIPANT MAKES NOR SHALL BE
DEEMED TO HAVE MADE, AND EACH EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS, CLAIMS,
WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE VALUE,
CONDITION, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, DESIGN, OPERATION,
MERCHANTABILITY THEREOF OR AS TO THE TITLE OF ANY UNIT, THE QUALITY OF THE
MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP THEREOF OR CONFORMITY THEREOF TO SPECIFICATIONS, FREEDOM
FROM PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT, THE ABSENCE OF ANY LATENT OR
OTHER DEFECT, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE, OR AS TO THE ABSENCE OF ANY
OBLIGATIONS BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT THERETO AND EACH OF LESSOR
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AND OWNER PARTICIPANT EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS SELECTION OF THE UNITS, except that
Lessor, in its individual capacity, represents and warrants that on the Closing
Date, Lessor shall have received whatever title to each Unit as was conveyed to
Lessor by Lessee and each Unit will be free of Lessor's Liens attributable to
Lessor and provided that the foregoing disclaimer in clause (v) shall not extend
to Owner Participant's representation and warranty contained in Section 3.5(e)
of the Participation Agreement. Lessor hereby appoints and constitutes Lessee
its agent and attorney-in-fact during the Lease Term to assert and enforce, from
time to time, in the name and for the account of Lessor and Lessee, as their
interests may appear, but in all cases at the sole cost and expense of Lessee,
whatever claims and rights Lessor may have as owner of each Unit against the
manufacturers or any prior owner thereof; provided, however, that if at any time
a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at Lessor's
option, such power of attorney shall terminate, and Lessor may assert and
enforce, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, such claims and rights. Lessee's
delivery of a Lease Supplement shall be conclusive evidence as between Lessee
and Lessor that all Units described therein are in all the foregoing respects
satisfactory to Lessee, and Lessee will not assert any claim of any nature
whatsoever against Lessor based on any of the foregoing matters.
Section 5.2 Rights Under Existing Equipment Subleases. Unless a Lease
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under Section 14 and
Lessor shall have given written notice to Lessee, Lessor agrees to make
available to Lessee such rights as Lessor may have, and Lessee shall be entitled
to exercise all rights of Lessor under, each Sublease.
SECTION 6. Return of Equipment; Storage.
Section 6.1 Return; Holdover Rent. (a) Not less than 180 days prior to
the end of the Basic Term or the end of any Renewal Term, if Lessee has elected
to return the Units under Section 22.2, Lessee will provide Lessor with a list
of not less than ten (10) alternative storage locations ("Storage Locations")
used for the storage of rolling stock within the Contiguous United States
sufficient to store the Units and the available storage capacities of such
locations. Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant to Section 22
of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Participation Agreement, not
less than 90 days prior to the end of the Lease Term, Lessor will give Lessee
irrevocable notice of its decision either to take possession of or store the
Units. If Lessor shall have decided to take possession of the Units, the terms
of Section 6.1(b) will apply. If Lessor shall have decided to store the Units,
the terms of Section 6.1(c) will apply.
(b) Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant to Section 22
of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Participation Agreement, if
Lessor shall have decided to take possession of the Units, Lessee will, at its
sole risk and expense, deliver possession of the Units at any storage location,
f.o.b. such
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location, (i) as may be agreed upon by Lessor and Lessee in writing or (ii) in
the absence of such agreement as Lessor may reasonably select by written notice
to Lessee on or before the 90th day before the end of the Lease Term; provided,
that (x) with respect to all Units being so delivered, there shall be no more
than ten (10) locations (each of which shall be located within the Contiguous
United States and shall have adequate storage capacities) and (y) Lessor's
notice shall specify the total number and type of Units to be delivered to each
location.
(c) (i) Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant to
Section 22 of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Participation
Agreement, if Lessor shall have elected to store the Units upon the expiration
of the Lease Term with respect thereto, Lessee shall store the Units free of
charge and at the risk and expense of Lessee for a period (the "Storage Period")
beginning, for any particular Storage Location, on the expiration of the Lease
Term for such Units (the "Storage Period Commencement Date") and ending not more
than 60 days thereafter. On or before the 90th day before the end of the Lease
Term, Lessor shall provide Lessee with written notice designating its choices
from among the Storage Locations provided by Lessee pursuant to Section 6.1(a).
Any storage provided by Lessee during the Storage Period shall be at the sole
risk and expense of Lessee, and Lessee shall maintain the insurance required by
Section 12.1 with respect to all stored Units. During the Storage Period, Lessee
will permit Lessor or any Persons designated by it, including the authorized
representative or representatives of any prospective purchaser or user of such
Units, to restencil the marks on such Units and to inspect the same during
Lessee's normal business hours upon at least three Business Days' prior written
or telephonic notice; provided, however, that such inspection and restenciling
shall not interfere with the normal conduct of Lessee's business; and provided,
further, that (x) such inspection and restenciling shall be at such Person's own
risk and expense, (y) Lessee shall be indemnified by Lessor against any loss or
damage incurred by it in connection with any such inspection or restenciling by
such Person and (z) Lessee (except in the case of Lessee's gross negligence or
willful misconduct) shall not be liable for any injury to, or the death of, any
person exercising, either on behalf of Lessor or any prospective purchaser or
user, the rights of inspection and restenciling granted pursuant hereto. Lessee
shall not be required to store any Unit after the Storage Period. If Lessee does
store any Unit after the expiration of the Storage Period, such storage shall be
at the sole risk and expense of Lessor.
(ii) Upon the request and direction of Lessor (and at Lessor's sole
risk and expense), on not more than one occasion with respect to each stored
Unit and upon not less than 15 days' prior written notice from Lessor to Lessee,
Lessee will, on or before the expiration of the Storage Period, transport such
Unit to any railroad interchange point or points within the Contiguous United
States on any railroad lines or to any connecting carrier for shipment (with
appropriate instructions to cause such Unit to be transported to such locations
in the Contiguous United States as Lessor shall direct), whereupon Lessee shall
have no further liability or obligation with respect to such Unit.
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(iii) Upon receipt of Lessor's written notice designating its choices
from among the alternative Storage Locations provided by Lessee under Section
6.1(a), Lessee shall have the option to store such Units at such Storage
Locations as it shall choose in which case the Storage Period shall be at the
sole risk and expense of Lessee for a period of 60 days, during which period
Lessee shall be obligated to insure such Units as provided in Section 12. Upon
receipt of such notice, Lessee will promptly give notice to Lessor of the
locations at which Lessee will store such Units. If Lessee shall exercise such
option, Lessee shall on or before the expiration of the Storage Period transport
the Units to any railroad interchange point or points within the Contiguous
United States on any railroad lines or to any connecting carrier for shipment
(with appropriate instructions to cause such Units to be transported to such
locations (provided that such Units shall be transported to no more than ten
(10) locations, each having adequate storage capacity) designated by Lessor upon
not less than 15 days' prior written notice). The movement of any Unit from such
Unit's location as designated by Lessee pursuant to this Section 6.1(c)(iii) to
an interchange point thereafter designated by Lessor in accordance with the
foregoing sentence will be at the risk and expense of Lessor; provided, however,
that any incremental costs associated with movement from the storage facility
designated by Lessee pursuant to this clause (iii) over the costs that would be
incurred in movement from the storage facility designated by Lessor pursuant to
Section 6.1 (a) shall be for the account of Lessee. During any Storage Period,
Lessee shall store the Units in such manner as the Manager normally stores
similar units of railroad equipment owned or managed by it.
(d) Upon the latest of (i) expiration of the Lease Term with respect to
a Unit, (ii) tender of such Unit at the location determined in accordance with
Section 6.1(b) or, as applicable, the tender of such Unit for storage in accor-
dance with Section 6.1(c) and (iii) compliance by such Unit with Section 6.2,
this Lease and the obligation to pay Basic Rent for such Unit accruing
subsequent to the expiration of the Lease Term with respect to such Unit shall
terminate.
(e) In the event any Unit is not (i) returned to Lessor in accordance
with the provisions of Section 6.1(b) on the last day of the Lease Term with
respect thereto, or, if requested by Lessor pursuant to Section 6.1(c),
delivered and stored on such last day of the Lease Term, and, in either case, in
the condition specified in Section 6.2 or (ii) deemed automatically renewed in
accordance with the provisions of Section 22.7, the Lease with respect to such
Unit shall continue in effect and Lessee shall pay to Lessor for each such day
from the scheduled expiration of the Lease Term with respect to such Unit until
the date on which such Unit is returned to Lessor in accordance with the
provisions of Section 6.1(b) and in the condition specified in Section 6.2, an
amount equal to the daily equivalent of the average Basic Rent for the Basic
Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable, to such
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Unit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 6.1(e) shall be
construed as permitting or authorizing Lessee to fail to meet, or be construed
as Lessor consenting to or waiving any failure by Lessee to perform, Lessee's
obligation to return the Units in accordance with the requirements of this
Lease. Nothing herein shall be in abrogation of Lessor's right to terminate this
Lease under Section 15 as a result of such failure or to have such Unit returned
to it for possession or storage.
Section 6.2 Condition of Equipment. Each Unit when returned to Lessor
pursuant to Section 6.1 shall be (i) capable of performing the functions for
which it was designed, with all loading and unloading components operating in
good working order with allowance for normal wear and tear, (ii) suitable for
continued commercial use in the commodity last carried immediately prior to such
return, (iii) suitable for use in interchange in accordance with then applicable
Federal regulations, the Field Manual of the AAR, the Interchange Rules and FRA
rules and regulations, (iv) in all material respects in the condition required
by Section 8.1, (v) in conformance with any requirement pertaining to warranties
of the manufacturer of the Units during the warranty period, (vi) empty, (vii)
unless industry custom or practice indicates to the contrary, steam cleaned or
otherwise cleaned in a comparable commercially acceptable manner and (viii) free
and clear of all Liens except Lessor's Liens. All logs, records, books and other
materials, or appropriate copies of any thereof, relating to the maintenance of
such Unit shall, upon Lessor's request, be delivered to Lessor or its designee
upon the return of such Unit. Lessor shall have the right to inspect any Unit
that is returned pursuant to Section 6.1 to ensure that such Unit is in
compliance with the conditions set forth in this Section 6.2, at Lessor's sole
cost, expense and risk (including, without limitation, the risk of personal
injury or death), by its authorized representatives, during Lessee's normal
business hours and upon reasonable prior notice to Lessee; provided, however,
that Lessee shall not be liable for any injury to, or the death of, any Person
exercising, on behalf of Lessor, the rights of inspection granted under this
Section 6.2 unless caused by Lessee's gross negligence or willful misconduct;
and further provided, that if such Unit is not in compliance with the conditions
set forth in this Section 6.2, then Lessee will (i) promptly take such steps as
are necessary to bring such Unit in compliance with the conditions set forth in
this Section 6.2 and (ii) pay the reason-able cost and expense of the original
inspection of such Unit and any reinspection of such Unit conducted by Lessor
required because of such non-compliance with Section 6.2. No inspection pursuant
to this Section 6.2 shall interfere with the normal conduct of Lessee's business
or the normal conduct of any Sublessee's business, and Lessee shall not be
required to undertake or incur any additional liabilities in connection
therewith. A Unit shall not be deemed to have been returned to Lessor for
purposes of this Lease unless and until it is in compliance with the conditions
set forth in this Section 6.2.
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SECTION 7. Liens.
Lessee will not directly or indirectly create, incur, assume, permit or
suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Unit or Lessee's leasehold
interest therein under this Lease, except Permitted Liens, Lessor's Liens and
Liens described in Section 6.4(a) and 6.4(b) of the Participation Agreement.
Lessee shall promptly, at its own expense, take such action or cause such action
to be taken as may be necessary to duly discharge (or bond to the reasonable
satisfaction of Lessor and Indenture Trustee) any such Lien not excepted above
if the same shall arise at any time.
SECTION 8. Maintenance; Possession; Compliance with Laws.
Section 8.1 Maintenance and Operation. (a) Lessee, at its own cost and
expense, shall maintain, repair and keep each Unit, or cause the Manager under
the Management Agreement to maintain, repair and keep each Unit, (i) according
to prudent industry practice and in all material respects, in good working
order, and in good physical condition for railcars of a similar age and usage,
normal wear and tear excepted, (ii) in a manner in all material respects
consistent with maintenance practices used by the Manager or, with respect to
any Equipment subject to an Existing Equipment Sublease that is a Net Sublease,
the applicable Sublessee, as applicable, in respect of railcars owned or managed
by the Manager or, with respect to any Equipment subject to an Existing
Equipment Sublease that is a Net Sublease, the applicable Sublessee, as
applicable, similar in type to such Unit, (iii) in accordance in all material
respects with all manufacturer's warranties in effect and in accordance with all
applicable provisions, if any, of insurance policies required to be maintained
pursuant to Section 12 and (iv) in compliance in all material respects with any
applicable laws and regulations from time to time in effect, including, without
limitation, the Field Manual of the AAR, FRA rules and regulations and
Interchange Rules as they apply to the maintenance and operation of the Units in
interchange regardless of upon whom such applicable laws and regulations are
nominally imposed; provided, however, that, so long as the Manager or, with
respect to any Equipment subject to an Existing Equipment Sublease, the
applicable Sublessee, as applicable, is similarly contesting such law or
regulation with respect to all other similar equipment owned or operated by
Manager or, with respect to any Equipment subject to an Existing Equipment
Sublease, the applicable Sublessee, as applicable, Lessee may, in good faith and
by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, contest the validity or
application of any such standard, rule or regulation in any reasonable manner
which does not materially interfere with the use, possession, operation or
return of any of the Units or materially adversely affect the rights or
interests of Lessor and the Indenture Trustee in the Units or hereunder or
other-wise expose Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any Participant to criminal
sanctions or release Lessee from the obligation to return the Units in
compliance with the provisions of Section 6.2; provided further, that Lessee
shall promptly notify Lessor and Indenture Trustee in reasonable detail of any
such contest. In no event shall
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Lessee discriminate in any material respect as to the use or maintenance of any
Unit (including the periodicity of maintenance or recordkeeping in respect of
such Unit) as compared to equipment of a similar nature which the Manager owns
or manages. Lessee will maintain in all material respects all records, logs and
other materials required by relevant industry standards or any governmental
authority having jurisdiction over the Units required to be maintained in
respect of any Unit, all as if Lessee were the owner of such Units, regardless
of whether any such requirements, by their terms, are nominally imposed on
Lessee, Lessor or Owner Participant.
(b) Without the written waiver or consent of Lessor (which waiver or
consent will not be unreasonably withheld), Lessee shall not change, or permit
any Sublessee to change, a DOT/AAR classification (as provided for in 49 C.F.R.
Part 179 or any successor thereto), or permit any Sublessee to operate any Unit
under a different DOT/AAR classification, from that classification in effect for
such Unit on the Closing Date, except for any change in tank test pressure
rating provided such change does not increase the pressure rating of the Unit
above the tank test pressure to which the Unit was manufactured; provided
however, that in the event Lessor shall not have provided Lessee with a written
waiver or consent to such a reclassification or operation of any Unit within 10
Business Days after receipt of Lessee's written request therefor (or Lessor
expressly rejects such a request by Lessee), Lessee may elect to replace such
Unit in accordance with and subject to the provisions of Sections 11.2(i), 11.3
and 11.4.
Section 8.2 Possession and Use. Lessee shall be entitled to the
possession of the Units and to the use of the Units by it or any Affiliate in
the United States and, subject to the remaining provisions of this Section 8.2
and Section 8.3, Canada and Mexico, only in the manner for which it was designed
and intended and so as to subject it only to ordinary wear and tear. In no event
shall Lessee use, store or permit the use or storage of any Unit in any
jurisdiction not included in the insurance coverage required by Section 12. The
Units shall be used primarily on domestic routes in the United States, and in no
event shall more than forty percent (40%) of the Units and the Other Units (as
determined by mileage records and measured annually on a calendar year basis) be
used outside the Contiguous United States at the same time. Nothing in this
Section 8.2 shall be deemed to constitute permission by Lessor to any Person
that acquires possession of any Unit to take any action inconsistent with the
terms and provisions of this Lease or any of the other Operative Agreements.
Section 8.3 Sublease. Lessee shall be entitled, without the prior
approval of Lessor, to enter into a sublease, car contract or other contract
granting permission for the use of a Unit to:
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(i) a railroad company or companies (that is not a Credit Bankrupt,
Trinity or any Affiliate of Trinity) organized under the laws of the United
States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Canada or
any province thereof, or Mexico or any state thereof, upon lines of railroad
owned or operated by such railroad company or companies or over which such
railroad company or companies have trackage rights or rights for operation of
their trains, and upon connecting and other carriers in the usual interchange of
traffic;
(ii) responsible companies (i.e., a company with which the Manager
would do business in the ordinary course of its business with respect to
railcars which it owns or manages) (other than railroad companies, Trinity,
Affiliates of Trinity or Credit Bankrupts) for use in their business; or
(iii) wholly-owned Subsidiaries of Trinity organized under the laws of
(x) Canada or any political subdivision thereof (each a "Canadian Affiliate") or
(y) Mexico or any political subdivision thereof (each a "Mexican Affiliate")
(subleases to any of such sublessees referred to in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii)
of this Section 8.3 being herein referred to as "Permitted Subleases");
provided, however, that Lessee shall not (A) sublease to a sublessee organized
under the laws of Mexico or any state thereof (a "Mexican Sublessee") if, after
giving effect to such sublease, the percentage of Units, Other Units and Pledged
Units in the aggregate (as measured by number of Units, Other Units and Pledged
Units and not mileage records) subleased to Mexican Sublessees exceeds the
lesser of (I) 7% (or, with Rating Agency Confirmation, 20%) of the Units, Other
Units and the Pledged Units in the aggregate, or (II) the percentage of railcars
leased or subleased to Mexican Sublessees in the Total Managed Fleet, and (B)
sublease more than 50 Units and Other Units to any single Mexican Sublessee
(other than (x) with Rating Agency Confirmation, to a Mexican Affiliate or (y) a
Mexican Sublessee (I) with a credit rating of at least BBB and Baa2 as
determined by S&P and Moody's, respectively (or, in the event that either S&P or
Moody's shall not or cease to provide a credit rating for such entity, a credit
rating of at least BBB or Baa2 by S&P or Moody's, as the case may be) or (II)
with a full, unconditional irrevocable guaranty from such Mexican Sublessee's
parent with a credit rating at least BBB and Baa2 as determined by S&P and
Moody's, respectively, or (III) with a letter of credit from a provider with a
credit rating at least A+ or A1 as determined by S&P and Moody's, respectively),
provided, further, that Lessee shall not at any time sublease more than 20% (or,
with Rating Agency Confirmation, 30%) of the Units and the Other Units (as
measured by number of Units and Other Units and not mileage records) in the
aggregate to Canadian Affiliates, provided, further, that any Unit subleased to
a Canadian Affiliate or a Mexican Affiliate shall be sub-subleased to Persons of
type described in clause (i) or (ii) above pursuant to a sub-sublease containing
terms and conditions similar in all material respects to the applicable sublease
between Lessee and the applicable Canadian Affiliate or Mexican Affiliate and,
provided, further, that no sub-sublease may provide greater rights to the
sub-sublessee than those provided to the sublessee in the related sublease.
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Each Sublease (and to the extent permitted, sub-sublease) other than
Existing Equipment Subleases shall include appropriate provisions so that such
sublease (i) shall require the payment of rent (x) in dollars (y) at Fair Market
Rental Value and (z) not disproportionately in the earlier term of the sublease
compared to in the later term of the sublease; (ii) shall not permit any
sub-subleasing (or in the case of any sub-sublease, any subleasing), other than
(A) sub-subleases by Canadian Affiliates or Mexican Affiliates to Persons of the
type described in clauses (i) or (ii) of the immediately preceding paragraph
containing terms and conditions similar in all material respects to the
applicable sublease between Lessee and the applicable Canadian Affiliate or
Mexican Affiliate, (B) "single trip" subleases or (C) sub-subleases by Permitted
Sublessees so long as such sub-sublease is (X) of a term of not more than one
year, (Y) subject and subordinate to the Sublease and (Z) to a sub-sublessee and
on terms such that it would be a Permitted Sublease if it were entered into
directly by the Partnership and shall not permit any sub-sub-sub leasing, (iii)
provide that the rights of the Sublessee to offset or otherwise set-off against
amounts due to Lessee from any such Sublessee under the applicable Sublease be
limited to matters arising under the Sublease (except that the Sublessee may
offset or otherwise set off amounts due to the Marks Company Trustee under the
Sublease), (iv) without regard to the payment of Basic Rent or the Lease Term,
shall not include any term or provision which is inconsistent with the terms and
conditions of this Lease or which could reasonably be expected to result in
material adverse consequences to Lessor, any Participant or the Indenture
Trustee (it being agreed that a sublease substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit B-1 or Exhibit B-2 satisfies the provisions of this sentence) and (v)
does not have a term which extends three years beyond the later of (i) the Basic
Term Expiration Date or (ii) if applicable, the end of any Renewal Term then in
effect.
Lessee will use commercially reasonable efforts to have each Sub-lease
other than Existing Equipment Subleases (i) provide that such Sublease and all
rights of the Sublessee (and of any other person claiming or who may hereafter
claim under or through the Sublessee) under such Sublease, including any
purchase options of the Sublessee thereunder, be made subject and subordinate to
the terms of this Lease and (ii) be substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit B-1 or Exhibit B-2.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Lessee or any of its
Affiliates be required to take any action to perfect any security interest which
any Person may have in any Sublease, other than the filing of a UCC-1 Financing
Statement against the Partnership in the jurisdiction in which the Partnership's
chief executive office is located and in the Partnership's jurisdiction of
formation covering all Subleases generally.
No sublease entered into by Lessee hereunder shall relieve Lessee of
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any liability or obligation hereunder, which shall be and remain those of a
principal and not a surety. Nothing in this Section 8.3 shall be deemed to
constitute permission to any Person in possession of any Unit pursuant to any
such sublease to take any action inconsistent with the terms and provisions of
this Lease or any of the other Operative Agreements. As used in this Section
8.3, "sublease" as a noun means a sublease, car contract or other contract
granting permission for the use of a Unit and "sublease" as a verb means to
enter into any of the foregoing.
SECTION 9. Modifications.
Section 9.1 Required Modifications. In the event a Required
Modification to a Unit is required, Lessee agrees to make such Required
Modification at its own expense; provided, however, that Lessee may, in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, contest the validity
or application of any such law, regulation, requirement or rule in any
reasonable manner which does not materially interfere with the use, possession,
operation or return of any Unit or materially adversely affect the rights or
interests of Lessor or the Indenture Trustee in the Units or hereunder or
otherwise expose Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any Participant to criminal
sanctions or relieve Lessee of the obligation to return the Units in compliance
with the provisions of Section 6.2; provided, further, that, with respect to a
Unit subject to a Full Service Sublease, the Manager, and with respect to a Unit
subject to a Net Sublease, the Sublessee, as applicable, is similarly contesting
such law, regulation, requirement or rule with respect to all other similar
equipment owned or operated by the Manager or the Sublessee, as applicable.
Title to any Required Modification shall immediately vest in Lessor.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Lessee, on a
non-discriminatory basis, determines in its reasonable judgment (as evidenced by
an Officer's Certificate of Lessee to such effect, confirmed by an Officer's
Certificate of the Manager) that any Required Modification to a Unit would be
economically impractical and the Manager certifies that it has made a similar
determination with respect to similar railcars in similar circumstances which
are part of the Manager's Fleet, in lieu of making the Required Modification as
provided above, Lessee may provide written notice of such determination to
Lessor in such Officer's Certificate and treat such Unit as if an Event of Loss
had occurred as of the date of such written notice with respect to such Unit and
in such event the provisions of Sections 11.2(ii), 11.3 and 11.4 shall apply
with respect to such Unit except that the amount payable under Section
11.2(ii)(a) as a result of such determination shall be an amount equal to the
greater of the Fair Market Sales Value or Stipulated Loss Amount of such Unit;
provided that there shall also be included in such Officer's Certificate a
statement of how Lessee intends to meet the financial obligations imposed under
said Sections 11.2, 11.3 and 11.4 with respect to such Units.
Section 9.2 Optional Modifications. Lessee at any time may or may
permit a Sublessee to, in its discretion and at its own or such Sublessee's cost
and
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expense, modify, alter or improve any Unit in a manner which is not required by
Section 9.1 (a "Modification"); provided that no Modification shall diminish the
fair market value, utility, capacity, residual value or remaining economic
useful life of such Unit below the fair market value, utility, capacity,
residual value or remaining economic useful life thereof immediately prior to
such Modification, in more than a de minimis respect, assuming such Unit was
then at least in the condition required to be maintained by the terms of this
Lease. Title to any Non-Severable Modification shall be immediately vested in
Lessor. Title to any Severable Modification (other than Required Modifications)
shall remain with Lessee or the Sublessee as applicable. If Lessee shall at its
cost cause such Severable Modifications (other than Required Modifications) to
be made to any Unit, Lessor shall have the right, upon 90 days prior written
notice in the case of the return of such Unit pursuant to Section 6.1, to
purchase any such Severable Modifications (other than Severable Modifications
consisting of proprietary or communications equipment) title to which is held by
Lessee at their then Fair Market Sales Value (taking into account their actual
condition). If Lessor does not so elect to purchase such Severable
Modifications, Lessee may remove such Severable Modifications at Lessee's cost
and expense, and if requested (which request shall be made by not less than 90
days prior written notice in the case of a return other than pursuant to Section
15.6) by Lessor will so remove such Severable Modifications at Lessee's cost and
expense, and Lessee shall, at its expense, repair any damage resulting from the
removal of any such Severable Modifications in a manner consistent with Section
8.1. If Lessee has not removed any Severable Modification prior to the return of
the related Unit as provided herein, title to such Severable Modification shall
pass to Lessor as of the date of such return.
Section 9.3 Removal of Property; Replacements. Lessee may, in the
ordinary course of maintenance or repair of any Unit, remove any item of
property constituting a part of such Unit, and unless the removal of such item
is required by Section 9.1 hereof, Lessee shall replace such item as promptly as
practicable by an item of property that is free and clear of all Liens (other
than Permitted Liens) and in as good operating condition as, and with a fair
market value, utility, capacity, residual value and remaining economic useful
life at least equal to, the item of property being replaced, assuming that such
replaced item was in the condition required to be maintained by the terms of
this Lease. Any item of property removed from such Unit in the ordinary course
of maintenance and repair as provided in the preceding sentence shall remain the
property of Lessor until replaced in accordance with the terms of such sentence,
but shall then, without further act, become the property of Lessee. Any
replacement property which is incorporated into a Unit in the ordinary course of
maintenance and repair shall, without further act, become the property of Lessor
and be deemed part of such Unit for all purposes hereof.
SECTION 10. Voluntary Termination.
Section 10.1 Right of Termination. Lessee shall have the right, at its
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option at any time or from time to time during the Basic Term on or after the
seventh anniversary of the Basic Term Commencement Date to terminate the Lease
with respect to any or all of the Units(provided that, if such termination is
for less than all Units in a Functional Group across the Partnership Fleet,
Lessee shall exercise such termination hereunder and under the comparable
provisions contained in the Other Lease (i) with respect to at least 50 railcars
in the aggregate of the type included in such Functional Group, (ii) no fewer
than 25 railcars of the type included in such Functional Group shall in the
aggregate remain subject to this Lease and the Other Lease, (iii) such
termination shall be made hereunder and under the Other Lease pro rata in
accordance with the number of units in such Functional Group subject to each
such lease and (iv) the determination as to which Units are subject to
termination shall otherwise be made by Lessee on a random basis without
discrimination based on maintenance status, operating condition of the Units in
question or otherwise) (the "Terminated Units") if (x) Lessee determines in good
faith (as evidenced by a certified copy of a resolution adopted by the General
Partner's Board of Directors and a certificate executed by the Chief Financial
Officer of the General Partner and the Chief Financial Officer of the Manager)
that such Units have become obsolete or surplus to Lessee's requirements, (y)
Lessor has received an Officer's Certificate from Lessee and the Manager to the
effect that there has been no discrimination in the selection of the Terminated
Units when measured against the other Units and the Manager's Fleet, and that,
following the termination of this Lease with respect to the Terminated Units,
the Units remaining subject to this Lease will constitute a pool of Units which
is of a sufficient quantity and quality to sustain over the remaining Basic Term
the Coverage Ratios applicable at the time of such termination and (z) Lessee
delivers at least 120 days' prior notice to Lessor and the Indenture Trustee (i)
specifying a proposed date of termination for such Units (the "Termination
Date"), which date shall be a Rent Payment Date, any such termination to be
effective on the Termination Date upon Lessee's compliance with this Section 10,
and (ii) if some but less than all of the Units in a Functional Group are
designated as Terminated Units, describing in such Officer's Certificate the
nondiscriminatory manner in which Lessee proposes to determine which Units in
that Functional Group are to be Terminated Units. Notwithstanding anything
herein contained to the contrary, there shall be no determination that a Unit is
surplus or obsolete for purposes of this Lease if, on the Termination Date, such
Unit is subject to a Sublease. Except as expressly provided otherwise herein,
there will be no conditions to Lessee's right to terminate this Lease with
respect to the Terminated Units pursuant to this Section 10.1. So long as (a)
Lessor shall not have given Lessee a notice of election to retain the Terminated
Units in accordance with Section 10.3 or (b) notice of prepayment of the
Equipment Notes shall not have been given pursuant to Section 2.10 of the
Indenture, Lessee may withdraw the termination notice referred to above at any
time prior to the 60th day prior to the scheduled Termination Date, whereupon
this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided that Lessee may not
exercise its right to withdraw a termination notice more than once annually or
more than four times during the Basic Term (irrespective of which Units are
covered thereby). Lessee
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agrees that whether or not it withdraws a termination notice it will reimburse
Lessor, each Participant and the Indenture Trustee on an After Tax Basis for all
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and
expenses) incurred by any thereof in connection with such termination or
proposed termination.
Section 10.2 Sale of Equipment. During the period from the date of such
notice given pursuant to Section 10.1 to the Termination Date, Lessee, as
non-exclusive agent for Lessor and, except as provided in Section 10.3, at
Lessee's sole cost and expense, shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain bids
from Persons other than Lessee or Affiliates thereof for the cash purchase of
the Terminated Units, and Lessee shall promptly, and in any event at least five
Business Days prior to the proposed date of sale, certify to Lessor in writing
the amount and terms of each such bid, the proposed date of such sale and the
name and address of the party submitting such bid. Unless Lessor shall have
elected to retain the Terminated Units in accordance with Section 10.3, on the
Termination Date: (i) Lessee shall deliver the Terminated Units (excluding any
optional Severable Modifications removed by Lessee pursuant to Section 9.2) to
the bidder (which shall not be Lessee or an Affiliate of Lessee (for the
avoidance of doubt the bidder may be a Customer, or a customer of the Manager,
and neither the Manager nor any Affiliate shall be prohibited from managing the
Units for such bidder after the purchase by such bidder)), which shall have
submitted the highest cash bid prior to such date (or to such other bidder as
Lessee and Lessor shall agree) and (ii) subject to the prior or concurrent
receipt (x) by Lessor of all amounts owing to Lessor pursuant to the next
sentence and (y) by the Persons entitled thereto of all unpaid Supplemental Rent
due on or before the Termination Date, Lessor shall, without recourse or
warranty (except as to the absence of any Lessor's Lien) simultaneously
therewith transfer all of its right, title and interest in and to the Terminated
Units to such bidder. The net proceeds of sale realized at such sale shall be
paid to and retained by Lessor and, in addition, on the Termination Date, Lessee
shall pay to Lessor (A) all Basic Rent with respect to such Terminated Units due
and payable prior to the Termination Date (exclusive of any Basic Rent due on
such date), (B) the excess, if any, of (1) the Termination Amount for the
Terminated Units computed as of the Termination Date over (2) the net cash sales
proceeds (after the deduction of all reasonable costs and expenses (including
any applicable sales, transfer or similar taxes) of Lessor and Owner Participant
in connection with such sale) of the Terminated Units, (C) an amount equal to
the Make-Whole Amount and any unpaid Late Payment Premium in respect of the
principal amount of the Equipment Notes to be prepaid in accordance with Section
2.10(a) of the Indenture and (D) all other Rent (exclusive of any Basic Rent due
on such date) then due and payable hereunder (which shall include, without
limitation, the Accumulated Equity Deficiency Amount (without duplication of
amounts calculated above) and Late Payment Interest related thereto), so that,
after receipt and application of all such payments, but without withdrawal from
any Reserve Account, Owner Participant shall be entitled under the terms of the
Collateral Agency Agreement to receive, and does receive, taking into account
all payments of Basic Rent, in respect of all such Units, the sum of the
Accumulated Equity
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Deficiency Amount and Late Payment Interest related thereto and any other
amounts then due to Owner Participant. If no sale shall have occurred, whether
as a result of Lessee's failure to pay all of the amounts hereinabove required
or otherwise, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect with respect to
such Units and Lessee agrees to reimburse Lessor, each Participant and the
Indenture Trustee for all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable
legal fees and expenses) incurred by any thereof in connection therewith;
provided that if such sale shall not have occurred solely because of Lessee's
failure to pay the amounts hereinabove required, Lessee shall have no further
right to terminate this Lease with respect to such Units. Lessee, in acting as
agent for Lessor, shall have no liability to Lessor for failure to obtain the
best price, shall act in its sole discretion and shall be under no duty to
solicit bids publicly or in any particular market. Lessee's sole interest in
acting as agent shall be to use its reasonable best efforts to sell the Units at
the highest price then obtainable consistent with the terms of this Lease. Owner
Participant shall have the right, but not the obligation, to obtain bids either
directly or through agents other than Lessee.
Section 10.3 Retention of Equipment by Lessor. Notwithstanding the
provisions of Sections 10.1 and 10.2, Lessor may irrevocably elect by written
notice to Lessee, not later than 60 days after receipt of Lessee's notice of
termination, not to sell the Terminated Units on the Termination Date, whereupon
Lessee shall (i) deliver the Terminated Units to Lessor in the same manner and
condition as if delivery were made to Lessor pursuant to Section 6.1(b) and
Section 6.2, and shall extend storage rights to the same extent as provided in
Section 6.1(c), treating the Termination Date as the termination date of the
Lease Term with respect to the Terminated Units and (ii) pay to Lessor, or to
the Persons entitled thereto, all Basic Rent and all Supplemental Rent due and
owing on the Termination Date and unpaid (exclusive of any Basic Rent due on
such date in respect of the Terminated Units, but inclusive of any Supplemental
Rent measured by the Make-Whole Amount and any unpaid Late Payment Interest in
respect of the Terminated Units), so that, after receipt and application of all
such payments, but without withdrawal from any Reserve Account, Owner
Participant shall be entitled under the terms of the Collateral Agency Agreement
to receive, and does receive, taking into account all payments of Basic Rent, in
respect of all such Units, the sum of the Accumulated Equity Deficiency Amount
and Late Payment Interest related thereto and any other amounts then due to
Owner Participant. On any Termination Date where Lessee is required to make
payments pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lessee shall pay as additional
Basic Rent (or Lessor shall pay as a refund of Basic Rent) an amount equal to
the Basic Rent Adjustment (or the absolute value of the negative Basic Rent
Adjustment) set forth on Schedule 4-B to the Participation Agreement for the
relevant Rent Payment Date. If Lessor elects not to sell the Terminated Units as
provided in this Section 10.3, then Lessor shall pay, or cause to be paid, to
the Indenture Trustee an amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying the
unpaid principal amount of the Equipment Notes outstanding on such date (after
deducting therefrom the
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principal installment, if any, to be paid on such date) by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be the Equipment Cost of the Terminated Units and the
denominator of which shall be the aggregate Equipment Costs of all Units then
subject to this Lease. Upon payment by Lessor of the foregoing, Lessee shall pay
to Lessor an amount of rent equal to the Make-Whole Amount and any unpaid Late
Payment Interest in respect of the principal amount of the Equipment Notes to be
prepaid together with all Basic Rent (including Basic Rent due on the
Termination Date) and Supplemental Rent due and owing; provided that unless all
such amounts shall have been paid to the Indenture Trustee on the Termination
Date, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. If after giving the
notice referred to above Lessor shall fail to pay the amounts required pursuant
to the third sentence of this Section 10.3 and as a result thereof this Lease
shall not be terminated with respect to the Terminated Units on a proposed
Termination Date, Lessor shall (x) thereafter no longer be entitled to exercise
its election to retain such Terminated Units and (y) reimburse Lessee for any
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses)
incurred by it in attempting to sell the Terminated Units pursuant to Section
10.2 immediately prior to Lessor's exercise of such preemptive election, and
Lessee may at its option at any time thereafter prior to the immediately
following Rent Payment Date submit a new termination notice pursuant to Section
10.1 with respect to such Terminated Units specifying a proposed Termination
Date occurring on a Determination Date occurring not earlier than 25 days from
the date of such notice.
Section 10.4 Termination of Lease. In the event of either (x) any such
sale and receipt by Lessor and the Indenture Trustee of all of the amounts
provided in Section 10.2 in respect of the Terminated Units or (y) retention of
the Terminated Units and full performance by Lessor and Lessee of their
respective payment obligations in compliance with Section 10.3, and upon
compliance by Lessee with the other provisions of this Section 10, the
obligation of Lessee to pay Basic Rent hereunder for such Terminated Units shall
cease and the Lease Term for the Terminated Units shall end.
Section 10.5 Funding of Accounts on Termination. Lessee will not
exercise a termination option under this Section 10 with respect to all of the
Units unless either (a) the full amount required to fund the Post Lease Term
Reserve Account is (upon consummation of such purchase and distribution of all
amounts required to be distributed by the Collateral Agent under the Collateral
Agency Agreement) and will be then available to the Collateral Agent to fund
such Post Lease Term Reserve Account or (b) an indemnity pursuant to Section
3.13 of the Collateral Agency Agreement has been provided.
SECTION 11. Loss, Destruction Requisition, Etc.
Section 11.1 Event of Loss. In the event that any Unit (i) shall suffer
damage or contamination which, in Lessee's reasonable judgment (as evidenced by
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an Officer's Certificate of Lessee to such effect, confirmed by an Officer's
Certificate of the Manager), makes repair uneconomic or renders such Unit unfit
for commercial use, (ii) shall suffer destruction which constitutes a total
loss, or shall suffer theft or disappearance (after reasonable efforts by Lessee
to locate the same) for a period exceeding 6 months (or, if earlier, the end of
the Basic Term or Renewal Term then in effect), (iii) shall be permanently
returned to the manufacturer pursuant to any patent indemnity provisions, (iv)
shall have title thereto taken or appropriated by any governmental authority,
agency or instrumentality under the power of eminent domain or otherwise or (v)
shall be taken or requisitioned for use by any governmental authority or any
agency or instrumentality thereof under the power of eminent domain or
otherwise, and such taking or requisition is for a period that exceeds the
remaining Basic Term or any Renewal Term then in effect (unless such taking or
requisition is by any governmental authority, agency or instrumentality of
Mexico or any state thereof in which case such period shall be the lesser of the
period as aforesaid or 365 days) (any such occurrence being hereinafter called
an "Event of Loss"), Lessee, in accordance with the terms of Section 11.2, shall
promptly and fully inform Lessor and the Indenture Trustee of such Event of
Loss.
Section 11.2 Replacement or Payment upon Event of Loss. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Loss or the deemed occurrence of an Event of Loss
pursuant to Section 9.1 or an election to replace pursuant to Section 8.1(b),
Lessee shall as soon as reasonably practical and in any event within 60 days
after a Responsible Officer of the Manager shall have actual knowledge of the
occurrence of such Event of Loss or election to replace give Lessor and the
Indenture Trustee notice thereof (which initial notice shall identify the Unit
involved). Thereafter, within the 60-day period following such initial notice,
Lessee shall give Lessor and the Indenture Trustee a second notice as to which
of the following options Lessee shall elect to perform (it being agreed that,
except in the case of an election to replace pursuant to Section 8.1(b) (in
which case Lessee will comply with the provisions of Section 8.1(b)), if Lessee
shall fail to give such second notice, Lessee shall be deemed to have elected to
perform the option set forth in Section 11.2(ii)):
(i) Upon Lessee's election to perform under this clause (i) pursuant to
the above-mentioned second notice (or in the circumstances of an election
described in Section 8.1(b) with respect to any Unit), as promptly as
practicable following such election, and in any event on or before the 60th day
following such second notice (or Section 8.1(b) election), Lessee shall comply
with Section 11.4(b) and shall convey or cause to be conveyed to Lessor a
replacement unit ("Replacement Unit") to be leased to Lessee hereunder, such
Replacement Unit to be of the same car type of the same or newer model year (or
otherwise approved by Lessor, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld), and free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens of the
type described in clause (ii) with respect to Permitted Subleases, and in
clauses (iv) and (vii) of the definition thereof) and to have a fair market
value, utility, residual value, remaining economic useful life and condition at
least equal to the Unit so replaced (assuming such Unit was in the condition
required to be maintained by the terms of this Lease) and to be (as of the date
of conveyance)
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then subject to a currently effective Permitted Sublease having a remaining term
of not less than one year; provided, that, if only railcars of newer age or
greater value are available for such replacement, Lessee may on one occasion
re-substitute a railcar with a value closer to or equal to that of the Unit
which originally suffered the Event of Loss or was replaced (which
re-substitution shall occur within twenty-four months of the original
replacement (but in no event within the three year period immediately preceding
the Basic Term Expiration Date) and shall comply with this Section 11 as if an
Event of Loss had occurred); provided also that, if Lessee shall elect the
option under this clause (i) but shall fail to perform its obligation to effect
such replacement under this clause (i) within the 60-day period hereinabove
provided for, then (except in the case of a failure to perform an election to
replace pursuant to Section 8.1(b)) at the end of such 60-day period Lessee
shall immediately give Lessor and the Indenture Trustee notice of such failure
and specify that Lessee shall pay to Lessor on the next succeeding Rent Payment
Date that is at least 25 days after the end of such 60-day period, or in the
case of Supplemental Rent, to the Person entitled thereto, the amounts specified
in clause (ii) below as of such next succeeding Rent Payment Date, and Lessee
shall pay such amounts on such Rent Payment Date; provided further that Lessee
shall have no right to elect replacement or re-substitution under this clause
(i) if, at the time of the notice of the Event of Loss under Section 11.2 above
or at the time such replacement or resubstitution is to occur, either (A), a
Lease Default pursuant to Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(g) or 14(h) or a Lease Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or (B) sufficient cash amounts
shall not have been made available to the Collateral Agent such that all amounts
then required to be applied under Section 3.4 of the Collateral Agency Agreement
in order to satisfy the amounts referred to in clauses (1) through (11) thereof,
inclusive shall have been distributed as specified thereby; or
(ii) on the Rent Payment Date which is not less than 25 days nor more
than 60 days following the date of notice of Lessee's election to perform under
this clause (ii), Lessee shall pay or cause to be paid to Lessor (or in the case
of Supplemental Rent, to the Persons entitled thereto) in funds of the type
specified in Section 3.5, (a) an amount equal to the Stipulated Loss Amount of
each such Unit suffering an Event of Loss or deemed Event of Loss determined as
of such Rent Payment Date, (b) all Basic Rent payable on such date in respect of
such Unit (exclusive of any Basic Rent due on such date in respect of the Unit
or Units suffering the Event of Loss), (c) any unpaid Late Payment Premium in
respect of the principal amount of the Equipment Notes to be prepaid in
accordance with Section 2.10(b) of the Indenture and (d) all other Rent
(exclusive of any Basic Rent due on such date in respect of the Unit or Units
suffering the Event of Loss) then due and payable hereunder (including, without
limitation, the Accumulated Equity Deficiency Amount (without duplication of
amounts calculated above) and Late Payment Interest related thereto) so that,
after receipt and application of all such payments, but without withdrawal from
any Reserve Account, Owner Participant shall be entitled under the terms of the
Collateral Agency Agreement to receive, and does receive, taking into account
all payments of Basic Rent in respect of such Unit, the sum of the Accumulated
Equity Deficiency Amount and Late Payment Interest related thereto and any other
amounts then due to Owner Participant, it being understood that until such
Stipulated
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Loss Amount and such other sums are paid, there shall be no abatement or
reduction of Basic Rent on account of such Event of Loss.
Section 11.3 Rent Termination. Upon the replacement of any Unit or
Units in compliance with Sections 11.2(i) and 11.4(b) (but only as to replaced
Units and not any Replacement Unit) or upon the payment of all sums required to
be paid pursuant to Section 11.2 in respect of any Unit or Units, the Lease Term
with respect to such Unit or Units and the obligation to pay Basic Rent for such
Unit or Units accruing subsequent to the date of payment of Stipulated Loss
Amount or date of conveyance of such Replacement Unit or Units pursuant to
Section 11.2 shall terminate; provided that Lessee shall be obligated to pay all
Rent in respect of such Unit or Units which is payable under Section 11.2 with
respect to such payment of Stipulated Loss Amount or such replacement of such
Unit or Units and in respect of all other Units then continuing to remain
subject to this Lease.
Section 11.4 Disposition of Equipment; Replacement of Unit. (a) Upon
the payment of all sums required to be paid pursuant to Section 11.2 in respect
of any Unit or Units, Lessor will convey to Lessee or its designee all right,
title and interest of Lessor in and to such Unit or Units, "as is", "where is",
without recourse or warranty, except for a warranty as to the absence of
Lessor's Liens, and shall execute and deliver to Lessee or its designee, at
Lessee's cost and expense, such bills of sale and other documents and
instruments as Lessee or its designee may reasonably request to evidence such
conveyance. As to each separate Unit so disposed of, so long as no Lease Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lessee or its designee shall
(subject to any insurer's right of subrogation, if any) be entitled to any
amounts arising from such disposition, plus any awards, insurance or other
proceeds and damages received by Lessee, Lessor or the Indenture Trustee by
reason of such Event of Loss up to the Stipulated Loss Amount attributable
thereto and any remainder shall be divided between Lessee and Lessor, as their
respective interests may appear.
(b) At the time of or prior to any replacement of any Unit or
Replacement Unit, Lessee, at its own expense, will (A) furnish Lessor with a
Bill of Sale with respect to the Replacement Unit substantially in the form
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(g) of the Participation Agreement, (B) cause a
Lease Supplement substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, subjecting such
Replacement Unit to this Lease, and duly executed by Lessee, to be delivered to
Lessor for execution by the appropriate parties, it being understood that upon
such execution (x) Lessee will cause such Lease Supplement to be filed for
recordation in the same manner as provided for the original Lease Supplement in
Section 16.1 and (y) to the extent that the Indenture has not been satisfied and
discharged, Lessor shall deliver possession of the "original" counterpart of
such Lease Supplement to the Indenture Trustee, (C) so long as the Indenture
shall not have been satisfied and discharged, cause an Indenture Supplement
substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Indenture for such Replacement
Unit, to be delivered to Lessor and to the Indenture Trustee for execution and,
upon such execution, to be filed for recordation in the same manner and within
the same time periods as provided for the original Indenture Supplement in
Section 16.1, (D) furnish Lessor with an opinion of Lessee's counsel (which may
be the General Counsel or Assistant General Counsel of Trinity), (x) to the
effect that
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the Bill of Sale referred to in clause (A) above constitutes an effective
instrument for the conveyance of title to the Replacement Unit to Lessor, and
that legal and beneficial title to the Replacement Unit has been delivered to
Lessor and (y) describing all filings and recordings required pursuant to
Section 16 with respect to the Replacement Units, (E) furnish to Owner
Participant (and its applicable Affiliates) an agreement of Lessee to indemnify
Owner Participant (and its applicable Affiliates) against any adverse tax
consequences suffered as a result of such replacement that are not otherwise
indemnified under the Tax Indemnity Agreement, (F) furnish Lessor with an
engineer's certificate (which may be from an employee of the Manager) certifying
as to the utility, condition, model year and remaining useful life required
under clause (i) of Section 11.2, (G) furnish to Lessor and the Indenture
Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying that the Replacement Unit has a fair
market value, utility, residual value, model year and remaining economic useful
life and condition at least equal to the Unit being replaced and is free and
clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens of the type described in clause
(ii) with respect to Permitted Subleases, and in clauses (iv) and (vii) of the
definition thereof), (H) furnish Lessor with an opinion from independent tax
counsel reasonably acceptable to Owner Participant to the effect that Owner
Participant should not suffer any adverse consequence as a result of such
replacement, (I) furnish Lessor with an opinion of independent transportation
counsel or in-house counsel for Manager as to the absence of Liens of record
with the STB and as to the completion of all necessary STB filings and deposits
with the Registrar General of Canada described in Section 16.1 hereof with
respect to such Replacement Unit and (J) furnish such other documents and
evidence as any Participant, Lessor or the Indenture Trustee, or their
respective counsel, may reasonably request in order to establish the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 11.4. For all
purposes hereof, (i) Lessee shall be deemed to have complied with the
requirements of this Section 11.4(b) as of the date of its delivery to Lessor,
the Participants and the Indenture Trustee of the documents and instruments
referred to in the foregoing clauses (A) through (J), signed by Lessee or its
counsel, as applicable, in due form for any required filing or recording, and
such filing or recording shall have been made if such documents and instruments
have been executed and delivered by Lessor or Indenture Trustee or both of them
in a timely manner, (ii) title to the Replacement Unit shall be deemed to have
been transferred to Lessor as of such date and (iii) upon such passage of title
thereto to Lessor the Replacement Unit shall be deemed part of the property
leased hereunder and the Replacement Unit shall be deemed a "Unit" as defined
herein. Upon such passage of title, Lessor will transfer to Lessee, "as is" and
"where is" and without recourse or warranty (except as to Lessor's Liens), all
Lessor's right, title and interest in and to the replaced Unit, and upon such
transfer, Lessor will request in writing that the Indenture Trustee execute and
deliver to Lessee an appropriate instrument releasing such replaced Unit from
the lien of the Indenture. Lessee shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs
and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) incurred by Lessor,
any Participant or the Indenture Trustee in connection with any replacement
pursuant to this Section 11.4. Lessee further agrees that, upon receipt of fully
signed counterparts of the Lease Supplement and Indenture Supplement referred to
in clauses (B) and, if applicable, (C) of the first sentence of this Section
11.4(b), it will, at its sole cost and expense, cause such documents to be filed
or recorded in the manner contemplated by Section 16.1.
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Section 11.5 Eminent Domain. In the event that during the Lease Term
the use of any Unit is requisitioned or taken by any governmental authority
under the power of eminent domain or otherwise for a period which does not
constitute an Event of Loss, all of Lessee's obligations under the Operative
Agreements, including without limitation, Lessee's obligation to pay all
installments of Basic Rent, shall continue for the duration of such
requisitioning or taking. Any amount referred to in Section 11.4(a) or in
Section 12 which is payable to Lessor shall be deposited in the related
Non-Shared Payments Account established under the Collateral Agency Agreement.
SECTION 12. Insurance.
Section 12.1 Insurance. Lessee will at all times after delivery and
acceptance of each Unit, at its own expense, keep or cause the Insurance Manager
under the Insurance Agreement to keep such Unit insured with insurers of
recognized responsibility with a rating of at least A- by A.M. Best Company (or
a comparable rating by a nationally or internationally recognized rating group
of comparable stature) or by other insurers approved in writing by Lessor, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, in amounts and against risks and
with deductibles and terms and conditions not less than the insurance, if any,
maintained by the Manager with respect to similar equipment which it owns or
leases, but in no event shall such coverage be for amounts or against risks less
than the prudent industry standard for companies engaged in leasing of railcars.
Without limiting the foregoing, Lessee will in any event:
(a) keep each Unit insured against physical damage (which may be
accomplished pursuant to a contingent physical damage policy) in an amount not
less than the Stipulated Loss Amount attributable thereto as shown on Schedule 4
to the Participation Agreement, subject to an aggregate limit for all Units of
not less than $1,500,000 per occurrence, provided that such coverage may provide
for deductible amounts of not more than $50,000 per occurrence; and
(b) maintain public liability insurance naming Owner Participant,
Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee and Loan Participant as
additional insureds (but only with respect to liability arising out of or
related to the Operative Agreements and the Units) against bodily injury, death
or property damage arising out of the use or operation of the Units with general
and excess liability limits of not less than $100,000,000 per occurrence or in
the aggregate, provided that such coverage may provide for deductible amounts
not exceeding the lesser of (w) $10,000,000 or (x) the difference (not less than
zero (0)) between (i) the level of the then current deductible maintained by
Manager for the Manager's Fleet (or if Manager, its successors and assigns is no
longer engaged in the railcar leasing business, the average level of the then
current deductible amounts maintained by the three largest companies engaged in
such business in the United States) and (ii) such amount of additional coverage
as may be obtained by Lessee in reduction of the then current deductible
maintained by Manager for an additional incremental annual premium payable by
Lessee in the aggregate in respect of the entire Partnership Fleet of up to
$100,000 as adjusted by the Inflation Factor; provided, further, that such
policies which are carried on a "claims made" basis shall provide for a
retroactive date not
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more recent than either (y) the Closing Date, or (z) a date seven years prior to
the effective date of the policy.
(c) It is understood and agreed that the insurance required under this
Section 12.1 may be part of a company-wide insurance program of the Insurance
Manager or its Affiliates, including risk-retention and self-insurance. Any
policy of insurance maintained in accordance with this Section 12.1 and any
policy purchased in substitution or replacement for any of such policies shall
provide that if any such insurance lapses or is cancelled or terminated for any
reason whatever (other than upon normal policy expiration), Lessor, the
Indenture Trustee, Loan Participant and Owner Participant shall receive 30 days'
prior written notice of such lapse, cancellation or termination.
(d) If Lessee or the Insurance Manager shall maintain any liability
coverages for the benefit of Lessee in excess of the coverages required
hereunder (whether or not such excess coverage complies with the requirements
under this Section 12), Lessee will cause all such coverages to name Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee and Loan
Participant as additional insureds (but only with respect to liability arising
out of or related to the Operative Agreements or the Units), provided, however,
that, the requirements of this Section 12 shall not otherwise apply to such
coverages.
Section 12.2 Physical Damage Insurance. (a) The insurance maintained
pursuant to Section 12.1(a) shall provide that (i) so long as the Equipment
Notes remain outstanding, the proceeds up to the Stipulated Loss Amount for any
loss or damage to any Unit shall be paid to the Indenture Trustee under a
standard loss payable clause, and thereafter to Lessor and (ii) so long as no
Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lessee will be
entitled, at its own expense, to make all proofs of loss and/or take all other
steps necessary to collect the proceeds of such insurance.
(b) In lieu of maintaining the physical damage insurance required by
Section 12.1(a), Lessee may self-insure with respect to the Units for such
amounts and against such risks as shall be consented to by Lessor and the
Indenture Trustee, which consent shall be based upon reasonable practices then
in effect in the railcar leasing and insurance industries and upon the financial
condition of Lessee taking into account Lessee's capital structure and that
Lessee is a special purpose corporation.
(c) The entire proceeds of any property insurance or third party
payments for damages to any Unit received by Lessor or the Indenture Trustee
shall be held by such party until, with respect to such Unit, the repairs
referred to in clause (i) below are made as specified therein or payment of the
Stipulated Loss Amount is made, and such entire proceeds will be paid, so long
as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either:
(i) to Lessee promptly following receipt by the Indenture Trustee
or Lessor, as the case may be, of a written application signed
by Lessee for payment to Lessee for repairing or restoring the
Units which have been damaged so long as (1) Lessee
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shall have complied with the applicable provisions of this
Lease, and (2) Lessee shall have certified that any damage to
such Units shall have been fully repaired or restored; or
(ii) if this Lease is terminated with respect to such Unit because
of an Event of Loss and Lessee has paid the Stipulated Loss
Amount and all other amounts due as a result thereof, such
proceeds shall be promptly paid over to, or retained by,
Lessee.
Section 12.3 Public Liability Insurance. (a) The public liability
insurance referred to in paragraph 12.1(b) shall (i) provide that in as much as
such policies cover more than one insured, all terms, conditions, insuring
agreements and endorsements, with the exception of limits of liability,
deductibles or retentions and liability for premiums, commissions, assessments
or calls (which shall be solely a liability of Lessee), shall operate in the
same manner as if there were a separate policy or policies covering each
insured, (ii) waive any rights of subrogation of the insurers against Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee, and Loan
Participant (iii) provide that neither Owner Participant, Lessor, the Trust
Company, the Indenture Trustee nor Loan Participant shall have any
responsibility for any insurance premiums, whether for coverage before or after
cancellation or termination of any such policies as to Lessee and (iv) be
primary without contribution from any similar insurance maintained by Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee or Loan
Participant.
(b) Lessee shall use its reasonable efforts to obtain public liability
insurance policies which stipulate that coverage thereunder will not be
invalidated (as to Owner Participant, Loan Participant, Lessor, as Lessor of the
Units and in its individual capacity, and the Indenture Trustee) by any act or
neglect of Lessee, or any breach or violation by Lessee of any warranties,
declarations or conditions contained in such policies, but shall be under no
obligation to obtain such policies containing such stipulations if they are not
available to Lessee at commercially reasonable rates in the markets in which
Lessee has then placed its insurance program.
(c) In the event any public liability insurance policy or coverage
thereunder which are required to be maintained under Section 12.1(b) shall not
be available to Lessee in the commercial insurance market on commercially
reaso






