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<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 10.15
EQUIPMENT LEASE AGREEMENT
(TRLI 2001-1A)
---------------------------------
Dated as of May 17, 2001
between
TRLI 2001-1A RAILCAR STATUTORY TRUST,
By: State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National
Association,
not in its individual capacity except as
expressly provided herein but solely as Owner Trustee,
Lessor
and
TRINITY RAIL LEASING I L.P.,
Lessee
Tank Cars, Covered Hopper Cars and Box Cars
---------------------------------
CERTAIN OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST OF LESSOR IN
AND TO THIS LEASE, THE EQUIPMENT COVERED HEREBY AND THE
RENT DUE AND TO BECOME DUE HEREUNDER HAVE BEEN ASSIGNED
AS COLLATERAL SECURITY TO, AND ARE SUBJECT TO A SECURITY
INTEREST IN FAVOR OF, LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, NOT
IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY BUT SOLELY AS INDENTURE TRUSTEE
UNDER A TRUST INDENTURE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (TRLI 2001-
1A), DATED AS OF MAY 17, 2001 BETWEEN SAID INDENTURE
TRUSTEE,
AS SECURED PARTY, AND LESSOR, AS DEBTOR. INFORMATION
CONCERNING
SUCH SECURITY INTEREST MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE
INDENTURE TRUSTEE AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 20 OF
THIS LEASE. SEE SECTION 25.2 FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING THE
RIGHTS OF THE ORIGINAL HOLDER AND HOLDERS OF, THE VARIOUS
COUNTERPARTS HEREOF
---------------------------------
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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SECTION 1. Definitions
..........................................................................................1
SECTION 2. Acceptance and Leasing of Equipment
..................................................................1
SECTION 3. Term and Rent
........................................................................................1
Section 3.1 Lease Term
.................................................................................1
Section 3.2 Basic Rent
.................................................................................2
Section 3.3 Supplemental Rent
..........................................................................2
Section 3.4 Adjustment of Rent
.........................................................................3
Section 3.5 Manner of Payments
.........................................................................3
SECTION 4. Ownership and Marking of Equipment
...................................................................4
Section 4.1 Retention of Title
.........................................................................4
Section 4.2 Duty to Number and Mark Equipment
..........................................................4
Section 4.3 Prohibition Against Certain Designations
...................................................5
SECTION 5. Disclaimer of Warranties
.............................................................................5
Section 5.1 Disclaimer of Warranties
...................................................................5
Section 5.2 Rights Under Existing Equipment Subleases
..................................................6
SECTION 6. Return of Equipment; Storage
.........................................................................6
Section 6.1 Return; Holdover Rent
......................................................................6
Section 6.2 Condition of Equipment
.....................................................................9
SECTION 7. Liens
...............................................................................................10
SECTION 8. Maintenance; Possession; Compliance with Laws
.......................................................10
Section 8.1 Maintenance and Operation
.................................................................10
Section 8.2 Possession and Use
........................................................................11
Section 8.3 Sublease
.................................................................................
11
SECTION 9. Modifications
.......................................................................................14
Section 9.1 Required Modifications
....................................................................14
Section 9.2 Optional Modifications
....................................................................14
Section 9.3 Removal of Property; Replacements
.........................................................15
SECTION 10. Voluntary Termination
..............................................................................15
</Table>
<PAGE>
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Section 10.1 Right of Termination
.....................................................................15
Section 10.2 Sale of Equipment
........................................................................17
Section 10.3 Retention of Equipment by Lessor
.........................................................18
Section 10.4 Termination of Lease
.....................................................................19
Section 10.5 Funding of Accounts on Termination
.......................................................19
SECTION 11. Loss, Destruction Requisition, Etc
.................................................................19
Section 11.1 Event of Loss
............................................................................19
Section 11.2 Replacement or Payment upon Event of Loss
................................................20
Section 11.3 Rent Termination
.........................................................................22
Section 11.4 Disposition of Equipment; Replacement of Unit
............................................22
Section 11.5 Eminent Domain
...........................................................................24
SECTION 12. Insurance
..........................................................................................24
Section 12.1 Insurance
................................................................................24
Section 12.2 Physical Damage Insurance
................................................................25
Section 12.3 Public Liability Insurance
...............................................................26
Section 12.4 Certificate of Insurance
.................................................................27
Section 12.5 Additional Insurance
.....................................................................28
Section 12.6 Post-Lease Term Insurance
................................................................28
SECTION 13. Reports; Inspection
................................................................................29
Section 13.1 Duty of Lessee to Furnish
................................................................29
Section 13.2 Lessor's Inspection Rights
...............................................................29
SECTION 14. Lease Events of Default
............................................................................30
</Table>
<PAGE>
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SECTION 15. Remedies
...........................................................................................33
Section 15.1 Remedies
.................................................................................33
Section 15.2 Cumulative Remedies
......................................................................36
Section 15.3 No Waiver
................................................................................36
Section 15.4 Notice of Lease Default
..................................................................36
Section 15.5 Lessee's Duty to Return Equipment Upon Default
...........................................36
Section 15.6 Specific Performance; Lessor Appointed Lessee's
Agent ....................................37
SECTION 16. Filings; Further Assurances
........................................................................38
Section 16.1 Filings
..................................................................................38
Section 16.2 Further Assurances
.......................................................................38
Section 16.3 Other Filings
...........................................................................
39
Section 16.4 Expenses
................................................................................
39
SECTION 17. Lessor's Right to Perform
..........................................................................39
SECTION 18. Assignment
.........................................................................................39
Section 18.1 Assignment by Lessor
.....................................................................39
Section 18.2 Assignment by Lessee
.....................................................................40
Section 18.3 Sublessee's or Others Performance and Rights
.............................................40
SECTION 19. Net Lease, Etc
.....................................................................................40
SECTION 20. Notices
............................................................................................42
SECTION 21. Concerning the Indenture Trustee
...................................................................43
Section 21.1 Limitation of the Indenture Trustee's Liabilities
........................................43
Section 21.2 Right, Title and Interest of the Indenture
Trustee Under
Lease..................................................................................................43
SECTION 22. Purchase Options; Renewal Options
..................................................................43
Section 22.1 Early Purchase Option
....................................................................43
</Table>
<PAGE>
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Section 22.2 Election to Retain or Return Equipment at End of
Basic or
Renewal Term
.................................................................................45
Section 22.3 Purchase Option
..........................................................................46
Section 22.4 Renewal Option
...........................................................................47
Section 22.5 Rent Appraisal; Outside Renewal Date
.....................................................48
Section 22.6 Stipulated Loss Amount and Termination Amount
During
Renewal Term
.................................................................................48
Section 22.7 Deemed Renewals
..........................................................................48
Section 22.8 Funding of Accounts on Purchase
..........................................................49
SECTION 23. Limitation of Lessor's Liability
...................................................................49
SECTION 24. Investment of Security Funds
.......................................................................49
SECTION 25. Miscellaneous
......................................................................................49
Section 25.1 Governing Law; Severability
..............................................................49
Section 25.2 Execution in Counterparts
...............................................................
50
Section 25.3 Headings and Table of Contents; Section References
.......................................50
Section 25.4 Successors and Assigns
...................................................................50
Section 25.5 True Lease
...............................................................................50
Section 25.6 Amendments and Waivers
...................................................................51
Section 25.7 Survival
................................................................................
51
Section 25.8 Business
Days.............................................................................51
Section 25.9 Directly or Indirectly; Performance by Managers
..........................................51
Section 25.10 Incorporation by Reference
..............................................................51
</Table>
<PAGE>
APPENDICES AND EXHIBITS
Exhibit A -- Form of Lease Supplement
Exhibit B-1 -- Form of Net Sublease
Exhibit B-2 -- Form of Full Service Sublease
Appendix A -- Definitions
<PAGE>
EQUIPMENT LEASE AGREEMENT
(TRLI 2001-1A)
This Equipment Lease Agreement (TRLI 2001-1A), dated as of May
17, 2001
(this "Lease"), is by and between TRLI 2001-1A Railcar Statutory
Trust by State
Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National
Association, not in its
individual capacity except as expressly provided herein, but
solely as trustee
under the Trust Agreement, as Lessor, and Trinity Rail Leasing I
L.P., a Texas
limited partnership, as Lessee.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and
other
good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby
acknowledged, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions.
Unless otherwise defined herein or required by the context,
all
capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective meanings
assigned to
such terms in Appendix A hereto for all purposes of this
Lease.
SECTION 2. Acceptance and Leasing of Equipment.
Subject to Section 4 of the Participation Agreement, Lessor
hereby
agrees to accept delivery of each Unit from Lessee and to lease
such Unit to
Lessee hereunder, and Lessee hereby agrees, immediately
following such
acceptance by Lessor, to lease from Lessor hereunder such Unit,
such acceptance
by Lessor and lease by Lessee to be evidenced by the execution
and delivery by
Lessee and Lessor of a Lease Supplement covering such Unit, all
in accordance
with Section 2.3(b) of the Participation Agreement. Lessee
hereby agrees that
its execution and delivery of a Lease Supplement covering any
Unit shall,
without further act, irrevocably constitute acceptance by Lessee
of such Unit
for all purposes of this Lease.
SECTION 3. Term and Rent.
Section 3.1 Lease Term. The basic term of this Lease (the "Basic
Term")
shall commence on the Basic Term Commencement Date and, subject
to earlier
termination pursuant to Section 10, 11, 15 or 22.1, shall expire
at 11:59 p.m.
(Chicago, Illinois time) on the Basic Term Expiration Date.
Subject and pursuant
to Section 22.4, Lessee may elect one or more Renewal Terms and,
as provided in
Section 22.7 hereof, in certain circumstances a Renewal Term
shall be deemed to
have occurred with respect to some or all of the Units.
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<PAGE>
Section 3.2 Basic Rent. Lessee hereby agrees to pay Lessor Basic
Rent
for each Unit throughout the Basic Term applicable thereto in
consecutive
monthly installments payable on each Rent Payment Date. Each
such monthly
payment of Basic Rent shall be in an amount equal to the product
of the
Equipment Cost for such Unit multiplied by the Basic Rent
percentage set forth
opposite such Rent Payment Date on Schedule 3-A to the
Participation Agreement
(as such Schedule 3-A shall be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.6
of the
Participation Agreement). Schedule 3-B to the Participation
Agreement sets forth
the Basic Rent allocated for Federal income tax purposes to each
lease period
and calendar year throughout the Basic Term and in addition,
sets forth that for
certain months, amounts of Basic Rent shall be allocated to the
following and/or
preceding calendar year. Schedule 3-B to the Participation
Agreement also sets
forth the application of Basic Rent payments to the calendar
year to which such
payments relate. It is the intention of Lessor and Lessee that
the allocations
of Basic Rent set forth on Schedule 3-B to the Participation
Agreement
constitute specific allocations of fixed rent within the meaning
of Treas. Reg.
Section 1.467-1(c)(2)(ii). Stipulated Loss Amounts and
Termination Amounts have
been calculated on the basis that (i) any Basic Rents actually
due on the date
of such calculation shall not be paid and (ii) any Basic Rents
scheduled to have
been paid prior to the date of such calculation are assumed to
have been paid
and have been appropriately reflected in such calculations.
Lessor and Lessee
agree to include in income and deduct the Basic Rents allocated
to each lease
period and calendar year according to Schedule 3-B of the
Participation
Agreement. In addition, Lessor and Lessee intend that under no
circumstances are
any Basic Rents to be considered related to (i) any period after
the calendar
year succeeding the calendar year in which such Basic Rents are
payable or any
period before the calendar year preceding the calendar year in
which such Basic
Rents are payable or (ii) the period beginning on the Closing
Date and ending on
(but not including) August 17, 2001 (the "Basic Rent
Holiday").
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in
the
Participation Agreement, each installment of Basic Rent (both
before and after
any adjustment pursuant to Section 2.6 of the Participation
Agreement) shall be,
under any circumstances and in any event, in an amount at least
sufficient for
Lessor to pay in full as of the due date of such installment,
any payment of
principal of and interest on the Equipment Notes required to be
paid by Lessor
pursuant to the Indenture on such due date in accordance with
the Scheduled
Amortization.
Section 3.3 Supplemental Rent. Lessee also agrees to pay to
Lessor, or
to whosoever shall be entitled thereto, any and all Supplemental
Rent, promptly
as the same shall become due and owing, or where no due date is
specified,
promptly after demand by the Person entitled thereto, and in the
event of any
failure on the part of Lessee to pay any Supplemental Rent,
Lessor shall have
all rights, powers and remedies provided for herein or by law or
equity or
otherwise as in the case of
2
<PAGE>
nonpayment of Basic Rent. Lessee will also pay, as Supplemental
Rent, (i) on
demand, to the extent permitted by applicable law, an amount
equal to Late
Payment Interest on any part of any installment of Basic Rent
not paid when due
for any period for which the same shall be overdue and on any
payment of
Supplemental Rent not paid when due or promptly after demanded
for the period
from such due date or demand date, as applicable, until the same
shall be paid
and (ii) as and when due in accordance with the Trust Indenture
or the
Participation Agreement, any Make-Whole Amount payable with
respect to any
Equipment Note, including, without limitation, amounts of
Make-Whole Amount due
in the case of the termination of this Lease with respect to any
Unit pursuant
to Section 10, in the case of the purchase of any Unit (but not
in the case of a
purchase of the Beneficial Interest or if the Equipment Notes
are assumed in
accordance with the Operative Agreements) pursuant to Section
22.1 or Section
6.9 of the Participation Agreement, and in the case of any
refinancing of the
Equipment Notes pursuant to Section 10.2 of the Participation
Agreement. All
Supplemental Rent to be paid pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall
be payable in
the type of funds and in the manner set forth in Section
3.5.
Section 3.4 Adjustment of Rent. Lessee and Lessor agree that the
Basic
Rent, Stipulated Loss Values, Stipulated Loss Amounts,
Termination Values and
Termination Amount percentages and the Early Purchase Price
shall be adjusted to
the extent provided in Section 2.6 of the Participation
Agreement.
Section 3.5 Manner of Payments. All Rent (other than
Supplemental Rent
payable to Persons other than Lessor, which shall be payable to
such other
Persons in accordance with written instructions furnished to
Lessee by such
Persons, as otherwise provided in any of the Operative
Agreements or as required
by law) shall be paid by Lessee to Lessor at its office at 225
Asylum Street,
Goodwin Square, Hartford, CT, 06103, Attention: Corporate Trust
Administration,
provided, that so long as the Indenture shall not have been
discharged pursuant
to the terms thereof, Lessor hereby directs, and Lessee hereby
agrees, that all
Rent (excluding Excepted Property) payable to Lessor shall be
paid from the
Payment Account directly to the Indenture Trustee at the times
and in funds of
the type specified in this Section 3.5 at the office of the
Indenture Trustee at
135 S. LaSalle Street, Suite 1960, Chicago, IL 60603, ABA No.
071000505, Account
608775318, Attn: Kristine Schossow, Corporate Trust Services
Division, Trust
TRLI 2001-1A, or at such other location in the United States of
America as the
Indenture Trustee may otherwise direct. All Rent shall be paid
by Lessee to the
recipient not later than 11:00 a.m. Chicago, Illinois time on
the date of such
payment in funds consisting of lawful currency of the United
States of America,
which shall be immediately available. Notwithstanding anything
contained in this
Lease to the contrary, any amounts received pursuant to
distribution from any of
the Accounts (as such term is defined in the Collateral Agency
Agreement) shall
for all purposes hereof be deemed payment in satisfaction of the
related
obligation hereunder to which such distribution relates and any
failure by
Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any Indemnified Party to
receive from the
3
<PAGE>
Collateral Agent the full amount of any such distribution
measured by reference
to Basic Rent, Supplemental Rent or any component thereof shall
be deemed a
failure by Lessee to pay such Basic Rent or Supplemental Rent
hereunder, as the
case may be.
SECTION 4. Ownership and Marking of Equipment.
Section 4.1 Retention of Title. Lessor shall and hereby does
retain
full legal title to and beneficial ownership of each Unit
notwithstanding the
delivery to and possession and use of such Unit by Lessee
hereunder or any
Sublessee under any sublease permitted hereby.
Section 4.2 Duty to Number and Mark Equipment. With respect to
the
Units to be delivered on the Closing Date, Lessee represents
that Manager has
caused, and as soon as practicable after the date on which a
Lease Supplement is
executed and delivered in respect of a Replacement Unit pursuant
to Section
11.4(b), Lessee will cause, each Unit to be numbered with its
reporting mark
shown on the Lease Supplement dated the date on which such Unit
was delivered
and covering such Unit, and will from and after such date keep
and maintain,
plainly, distinctly, permanently and conspicuously marked by a
plate or stencil
printed in contrasting colors upon each side of each Unit, in
letters not less
than one inch in height, a legend substantially as follows:
"OWNERSHIP SUBJECT TO A SECURITY AGREEMENT
FILED WITH THE SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD"
with appropriate changes thereof and additions thereto as from
time to time may
be required by law in order to protect Lessor's right, title and
interest in and
to such Unit, its rights under this Lease and the rights of the
Indenture
Trustee. Except as provided hereinabove, Lessee will not place
any such Units in
operation or exercise any control or dominion over the same
until the required
legend shall have been so marked on both sides thereof, and will
replace
promptly any such word or words in such legend which may be
removed, defaced,
obliterated or destroyed. In the event of a change in the
reporting mark of any
Unit, within 60 days after a Responsible Officer of the Manager
has received
notice of any such changed mark, a statement of the new
reporting mark to be
substituted therefor shall be delivered by Lessee to Lessor and,
so long as the
Indenture shall not have been discharged pursuant to its terms,
to the Indenture
Trustee. As soon as practicable after the delivery of such
statement a
supplement to this Lease and, if not so discharged, the
Indenture, with respect
to such new reporting marks, shall be filed or recorded in all
public offices
where this Lease and the Indenture shall have been filed or
recorded and in such
other places, if any, where Lessor and, so long as the Indenture
shall not have
been
4
<PAGE>
discharged pursuant to its terms, the Indenture Trustee may
reasonably request
in order to protect, preserve and maintain its right, title and
interest in the
Units. The costs and expenses of all such supplements, filings
and recordings
shall be borne by Lessee.
Section 4.3 Prohibition Against Certain Designations. Except as
above
provided, Lessee will not allow the name of any Person to be
placed on any Unit
as a designation that might reasonably be interpreted as a claim
of ownership;
provided, however, that, subject to the delivery of the
statement of new
reporting marks specified in Section 4.2, Lessee may cause any
Unit to be
lettered with the names or initials or other insignia
customarily used by Lessee
or any Sublessee or any of their respective Affiliates on
railroad equipment
used by it of the same or a similar type for convenience of
identification of
the right of Lessee to use such Unit hereunder or any Sublessee
to use such Unit
pursuant to a Permitted Sublease.
SECTION 5. Disclaimer of Warranties.
Section 5.1 Disclaimer of Warranties. Without waiving any claim
Lessee
may have against any seller, supplier or manufacturer, LESSEE
ACKNOWLEDGES AND
AGREES THAT (i) EACH UNIT IS OF A SIZE, DESIGN, CAPACITY AND
MANUFACTURE
SELECTED BY AND ACCEPTABLE TO LESSEE, (ii) LESSEE IS SATISFIED
THAT EACH UNIT IS
SUITABLE FOR ITS PURPOSES AND LESSEE HAS ACCEPTED EACH UNIT,
(iii) NEITHER
LESSOR NOR OWNER PARTICIPANT IS A MANUFACTURER OR A DEALER IN
PROPERTY OF SUCH
KIND OR HAS INSPECTED THE UNITS PRIOR TO DELIVERY TO AND
ACCEPTANCE BY LESSEE,
(iv) EACH UNIT IS LEASED HEREUNDER SUBJECT TO ALL APPLICABLE
LAWS AND
GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS NOW IN EFFECT OR HEREAFTER ADOPTED AND
(v) LESSOR
LEASES AND LESSEE TAKES EACH UNIT "AS-IS", "WHERE-IS" AND "WITH
ALL FAULTS", IN
WHATEVER CONDITION IT MAY BE, AND LESSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT
NEITHER LESSOR, AS
LESSOR OR IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY, NOR OWNER PARTICIPANT
MAKES NOR SHALL BE
DEEMED TO HAVE MADE, AND EACH EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY AND ALL
RIGHTS, CLAIMS,
WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO
THE VALUE,
CONDITION, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, DESIGN,
OPERATION,
MERCHANTABILITY THEREOF OR AS TO THE TITLE OF ANY UNIT, THE
QUALITY OF THE
MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP THEREOF OR CONFORMITY THEREOF TO
SPECIFICATIONS, FREEDOM
FROM PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT, THE ABSENCE OF
ANY LATENT OR
OTHER DEFECT, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE, OR AS TO THE ABSENCE
OF ANY
OBLIGATIONS BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT OR ANY OTHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT THERETO AND
EACH OF LESSOR
5
<PAGE>
AND OWNER PARTICIPANT EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS SELECTION OF THE
UNITS, except that
Lessor, in its individual capacity, represents and warrants that
on the Closing
Date, Lessor shall have received whatever title to each Unit as
was conveyed to
Lessor by Lessee and each Unit will be free of Lessor's Liens
attributable to
Lessor and provided that the foregoing disclaimer in clause (v)
shall not extend
to Owner Participant's representation and warranty contained in
Section 3.5(e)
of the Participation Agreement. Lessor hereby appoints and
constitutes Lessee
its agent and attorney-in-fact during the Lease Term to assert
and enforce, from
time to time, in the name and for the account of Lessor and
Lessee, as their
interests may appear, but in all cases at the sole cost and
expense of Lessee,
whatever claims and rights Lessor may have as owner of each Unit
against the
manufacturers or any prior owner thereof; provided, however,
that if at any time
a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
at Lessor's
option, such power of attorney shall terminate, and Lessor may
assert and
enforce, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, such claims and
rights. Lessee's
delivery of a Lease Supplement shall be conclusive evidence as
between Lessee
and Lessor that all Units described therein are in all the
foregoing respects
satisfactory to Lessee, and Lessee will not assert any claim of
any nature
whatsoever against Lessor based on any of the foregoing
matters.
Section 5.2 Rights Under Existing Equipment Subleases. Unless a
Lease
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under
Section 14 and
Lessor shall have given written notice to Lessee, Lessor agrees
to make
available to Lessee such rights as Lessor may have, and Lessee
shall be entitled
to exercise all rights of Lessor under, each Sublease.
SECTION 6. Return of Equipment; Storage.
Section 6.1 Return; Holdover Rent. (a) Not less than 180 days
prior to
the end of the Basic Term or the end of any Renewal Term, if
Lessee has elected
to return the Units under Section 22.2, Lessee will provide
Lessor with a list
of not less than ten (10) alternative storage locations
("Storage Locations")
used for the storage of rolling stock within the Contiguous
United States
sufficient to store the Units and the available storage
capacities of such
locations. Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant
to Section 22
of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Participation
Agreement, not
less than 90 days prior to the end of the Lease Term, Lessor
will give Lessee
irrevocable notice of its decision either to take possession of
or store the
Units. If Lessor shall have decided to take possession of the
Units, the terms
of Section 6.1(b) will apply. If Lessor shall have decided to
store the Units,
the terms of Section 6.1(c) will apply.
(b) Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant to
Section 22
of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Participation
Agreement, if
Lessor shall have decided to take possession of the Units,
Lessee will, at its
sole risk and expense, deliver possession of the Units at any
storage location,
f.o.b. such
6
<PAGE>
location, (i) as may be agreed upon by Lessor and Lessee in
writing or (ii) in
the absence of such agreement as Lessor may reasonably select by
written notice
to Lessee on or before the 90th day before the end of the Lease
Term; provided,
that (x) with respect to all Units being so delivered, there
shall be no more
than ten (10) locations (each of which shall be located within
the Contiguous
United States and shall have adequate storage capacities) and
(y) Lessor's
notice shall specify the total number and type of Units to be
delivered to each
location.
(c) (i) Unless Lessee shall have purchased the Units pursuant
to
Section 22 of this Lease or pursuant to Section 6.9 of the
Participation
Agreement, if Lessor shall have elected to store the Units upon
the expiration
of the Lease Term with respect thereto, Lessee shall store the
Units free of
charge and at the risk and expense of Lessee for a period (the
"Storage Period")
beginning, for any particular Storage Location, on the
expiration of the Lease
Term for such Units (the "Storage Period Commencement Date") and
ending not more
than 60 days thereafter. On or before the 90th day before the
end of the Lease
Term, Lessor shall provide Lessee with written notice
designating its choices
from among the Storage Locations provided by Lessee pursuant to
Section 6.1(a).
Any storage provided by Lessee during the Storage Period shall
be at the sole
risk and expense of Lessee, and Lessee shall maintain the
insurance required by
Section 12.1 with respect to all stored Units. During the
Storage Period, Lessee
will permit Lessor or any Persons designated by it, including
the authorized
representative or representatives of any prospective purchaser
or user of such
Units, to restencil the marks on such Units and to inspect the
same during
Lessee's normal business hours upon at least three Business
Days' prior written
or telephonic notice; provided, however, that such inspection
and restenciling
shall not interfere with the normal conduct of Lessee's
business; and provided,
further, that (x) such inspection and restenciling shall be at
such Person's own
risk and expense, (y) Lessee shall be indemnified by Lessor
against any loss or
damage incurred by it in connection with any such inspection or
restenciling by
such Person and (z) Lessee (except in the case of Lessee's gross
negligence or
willful misconduct) shall not be liable for any injury to, or
the death of, any
person exercising, either on behalf of Lessor or any prospective
purchaser or
user, the rights of inspection and restenciling granted pursuant
hereto. Lessee
shall not be required to store any Unit after the Storage
Period. If Lessee does
store any Unit after the expiration of the Storage Period, such
storage shall be
at the sole risk and expense of Lessor.
(ii) Upon the request and direction of Lessor (and at Lessor's
sole
risk and expense), on not more than one occasion with respect to
each stored
Unit and upon not less than 15 days' prior written notice from
Lessor to Lessee,
Lessee will, on or before the expiration of the Storage Period,
transport such
Unit to any railroad interchange point or points within the
Contiguous United
States on any railroad lines or to any connecting carrier for
shipment (with
appropriate instructions to cause such Unit to be transported to
such locations
in the Contiguous United States as Lessor shall direct),
whereupon Lessee shall
have no further liability or obligation with respect to such
Unit.
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<PAGE>
(iii) Upon receipt of Lessor's written notice designating its
choices
from among the alternative Storage Locations provided by Lessee
under Section
6.1(a), Lessee shall have the option to store such Units at such
Storage
Locations as it shall choose in which case the Storage Period
shall be at the
sole risk and expense of Lessee for a period of 60 days, during
which period
Lessee shall be obligated to insure such Units as provided in
Section 12. Upon
receipt of such notice, Lessee will promptly give notice to
Lessor of the
locations at which Lessee will store such Units. If Lessee shall
exercise such
option, Lessee shall on or before the expiration of the Storage
Period transport
the Units to any railroad interchange point or points within the
Contiguous
United States on any railroad lines or to any connecting carrier
for shipment
(with appropriate instructions to cause such Units to be
transported to such
locations (provided that such Units shall be transported to no
more than ten
(10) locations, each having adequate storage capacity)
designated by Lessor upon
not less than 15 days' prior written notice). The movement of
any Unit from such
Unit's location as designated by Lessee pursuant to this Section
6.1(c)(iii) to
an interchange point thereafter designated by Lessor in
accordance with the
foregoing sentence will be at the risk and expense of Lessor;
provided, however,
that any incremental costs associated with movement from the
storage facility
designated by Lessee pursuant to this clause (iii) over the
costs that would be
incurred in movement from the storage facility designated by
Lessor pursuant to
Section 6.1 (a) shall be for the account of Lessee. During any
Storage Period,
Lessee shall store the Units in such manner as the Manager
normally stores
similar units of railroad equipment owned or managed by it.
(d) Upon the latest of (i) expiration of the Lease Term with
respect to
a Unit, (ii) tender of such Unit at the location determined in
accordance with
Section 6.1(b) or, as applicable, the tender of such Unit for
storage in accor-
dance with Section 6.1(c) and (iii) compliance by such Unit with
Section 6.2,
this Lease and the obligation to pay Basic Rent for such Unit
accruing
subsequent to the expiration of the Lease Term with respect to
such Unit shall
terminate.
(e) In the event any Unit is not (i) returned to Lessor in
accordance
with the provisions of Section 6.1(b) on the last day of the
Lease Term with
respect thereto, or, if requested by Lessor pursuant to Section
6.1(c),
delivered and stored on such last day of the Lease Term, and, in
either case, in
the condition specified in Section 6.2 or (ii) deemed
automatically renewed in
accordance with the provisions of Section 22.7, the Lease with
respect to such
Unit shall continue in effect and Lessee shall pay to Lessor for
each such day
from the scheduled expiration of the Lease Term with respect to
such Unit until
the date on which such Unit is returned to Lessor in accordance
with the
provisions of Section 6.1(b) and in the condition specified in
Section 6.2, an
amount equal to the daily equivalent of the average Basic Rent
for the Basic
Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable, to such
8
<PAGE>
Unit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section
6.1(e) shall be
construed as permitting or authorizing Lessee to fail to meet,
or be construed
as Lessor consenting to or waiving any failure by Lessee to
perform, Lessee's
obligation to return the Units in accordance with the
requirements of this
Lease. Nothing herein shall be in abrogation of Lessor's right
to terminate this
Lease under Section 15 as a result of such failure or to have
such Unit returned
to it for possession or storage.
Section 6.2 Condition of Equipment. Each Unit when returned to
Lessor
pursuant to Section 6.1 shall be (i) capable of performing the
functions for
which it was designed, with all loading and unloading components
operating in
good working order with allowance for normal wear and tear, (ii)
suitable for
continued commercial use in the commodity last carried
immediately prior to such
return, (iii) suitable for use in interchange in accordance with
then applicable
Federal regulations, the Field Manual of the AAR, the
Interchange Rules and FRA
rules and regulations, (iv) in all material respects in the
condition required
by Section 8.1, (v) in conformance with any requirement
pertaining to warranties
of the manufacturer of the Units during the warranty period,
(vi) empty, (vii)
unless industry custom or practice indicates to the contrary,
steam cleaned or
otherwise cleaned in a comparable commercially acceptable manner
and (viii) free
and clear of all Liens except Lessor's Liens. All logs, records,
books and other
materials, or appropriate copies of any thereof, relating to the
maintenance of
such Unit shall, upon Lessor's request, be delivered to Lessor
or its designee
upon the return of such Unit. Lessor shall have the right to
inspect any Unit
that is returned pursuant to Section 6.1 to ensure that such
Unit is in
compliance with the conditions set forth in this Section 6.2, at
Lessor's sole
cost, expense and risk (including, without limitation, the risk
of personal
injury or death), by its authorized representatives, during
Lessee's normal
business hours and upon reasonable prior notice to Lessee;
provided, however,
that Lessee shall not be liable for any injury to, or the death
of, any Person
exercising, on behalf of Lessor, the rights of inspection
granted under this
Section 6.2 unless caused by Lessee's gross negligence or
willful misconduct;
and further provided, that if such Unit is not in compliance
with the conditions
set forth in this Section 6.2, then Lessee will (i) promptly
take such steps as
are necessary to bring such Unit in compliance with the
conditions set forth in
this Section 6.2 and (ii) pay the reason-able cost and expense
of the original
inspection of such Unit and any reinspection of such Unit
conducted by Lessor
required because of such non-compliance with Section 6.2. No
inspection pursuant
to this Section 6.2 shall interfere with the normal conduct of
Lessee's business
or the normal conduct of any Sublessee's business, and Lessee
shall not be
required to undertake or incur any additional liabilities in
connection
therewith. A Unit shall not be deemed to have been returned to
Lessor for
purposes of this Lease unless and until it is in compliance with
the conditions
set forth in this Section 6.2.
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<PAGE>
SECTION 7. Liens.
Lessee will not directly or indirectly create, incur, assume,
permit or
suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Unit or
Lessee's leasehold
interest therein under this Lease, except Permitted Liens,
Lessor's Liens and
Liens described in Section 6.4(a) and 6.4(b) of the
Participation Agreement.
Lessee shall promptly, at its own expense, take such action or
cause such action
to be taken as may be necessary to duly discharge (or bond to
the reasonable
satisfaction of Lessor and Indenture Trustee) any such Lien not
excepted above
if the same shall arise at any time.
SECTION 8. Maintenance; Possession; Compliance with Laws.
Section 8.1 Maintenance and Operation. (a) Lessee, at its own
cost and
expense, shall maintain, repair and keep each Unit, or cause the
Manager under
the Management Agreement to maintain, repair and keep each Unit,
(i) according
to prudent industry practice and in all material respects, in
good working
order, and in good physical condition for railcars of a similar
age and usage,
normal wear and tear excepted, (ii) in a manner in all material
respects
consistent with maintenance practices used by the Manager or,
with respect to
any Equipment subject to an Existing Equipment Sublease that is
a Net Sublease,
the applicable Sublessee, as applicable, in respect of railcars
owned or managed
by the Manager or, with respect to any Equipment subject to an
Existing
Equipment Sublease that is a Net Sublease, the applicable
Sublessee, as
applicable, similar in type to such Unit, (iii) in accordance in
all material
respects with all manufacturer's warranties in effect and in
accordance with all
applicable provisions, if any, of insurance policies required to
be maintained
pursuant to Section 12 and (iv) in compliance in all material
respects with any
applicable laws and regulations from time to time in effect,
including, without
limitation, the Field Manual of the AAR, FRA rules and
regulations and
Interchange Rules as they apply to the maintenance and operation
of the Units in
interchange regardless of upon whom such applicable laws and
regulations are
nominally imposed; provided, however, that, so long as the
Manager or, with
respect to any Equipment subject to an Existing Equipment
Sublease, the
applicable Sublessee, as applicable, is similarly contesting
such law or
regulation with respect to all other similar equipment owned or
operated by
Manager or, with respect to any Equipment subject to an Existing
Equipment
Sublease, the applicable Sublessee, as applicable, Lessee may,
in good faith and
by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, contest the
validity or
application of any such standard, rule or regulation in any
reasonable manner
which does not materially interfere with the use, possession,
operation or
return of any of the Units or materially adversely affect the
rights or
interests of Lessor and the Indenture Trustee in the Units or
hereunder or
other-wise expose Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any
Participant to criminal
sanctions or release Lessee from the obligation to return the
Units in
compliance with the provisions of Section 6.2; provided further,
that Lessee
shall promptly notify Lessor and Indenture Trustee in reasonable
detail of any
such contest. In no event shall
10
<PAGE>
Lessee discriminate in any material respect as to the use or
maintenance of any
Unit (including the periodicity of maintenance or recordkeeping
in respect of
such Unit) as compared to equipment of a similar nature which
the Manager owns
or manages. Lessee will maintain in all material respects all
records, logs and
other materials required by relevant industry standards or any
governmental
authority having jurisdiction over the Units required to be
maintained in
respect of any Unit, all as if Lessee were the owner of such
Units, regardless
of whether any such requirements, by their terms, are nominally
imposed on
Lessee, Lessor or Owner Participant.
(b) Without the written waiver or consent of Lessor (which
waiver or
consent will not be unreasonably withheld), Lessee shall not
change, or permit
any Sublessee to change, a DOT/AAR classification (as provided
for in 49 C.F.R.
Part 179 or any successor thereto), or permit any Sublessee to
operate any Unit
under a different DOT/AAR classification, from that
classification in effect for
such Unit on the Closing Date, except for any change in tank
test pressure
rating provided such change does not increase the pressure
rating of the Unit
above the tank test pressure to which the Unit was manufactured;
provided
however, that in the event Lessor shall not have provided Lessee
with a written
waiver or consent to such a reclassification or operation of any
Unit within 10
Business Days after receipt of Lessee's written request therefor
(or Lessor
expressly rejects such a request by Lessee), Lessee may elect to
replace such
Unit in accordance with and subject to the provisions of
Sections 11.2(i), 11.3
and 11.4.
Section 8.2 Possession and Use. Lessee shall be entitled to
the
possession of the Units and to the use of the Units by it or any
Affiliate in
the United States and, subject to the remaining provisions of
this Section 8.2
and Section 8.3, Canada and Mexico, only in the manner for which
it was designed
and intended and so as to subject it only to ordinary wear and
tear. In no event
shall Lessee use, store or permit the use or storage of any Unit
in any
jurisdiction not included in the insurance coverage required by
Section 12. The
Units shall be used primarily on domestic routes in the United
States, and in no
event shall more than forty percent (40%) of the Units and the
Other Units (as
determined by mileage records and measured annually on a
calendar year basis) be
used outside the Contiguous United States at the same time.
Nothing in this
Section 8.2 shall be deemed to constitute permission by Lessor
to any Person
that acquires possession of any Unit to take any action
inconsistent with the
terms and provisions of this Lease or any of the other Operative
Agreements.
Section 8.3 Sublease. Lessee shall be entitled, without the
prior
approval of Lessor, to enter into a sublease, car contract or
other contract
granting permission for the use of a Unit to:
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<PAGE>
(i) a railroad company or companies (that is not a Credit
Bankrupt,
Trinity or any Affiliate of Trinity) organized under the laws of
the United
States of America or any state thereof or the District of
Columbia, Canada or
any province thereof, or Mexico or any state thereof, upon lines
of railroad
owned or operated by such railroad company or companies or over
which such
railroad company or companies have trackage rights or rights for
operation of
their trains, and upon connecting and other carriers in the
usual interchange of
traffic;
(ii) responsible companies (i.e., a company with which the
Manager
would do business in the ordinary course of its business with
respect to
railcars which it owns or manages) (other than railroad
companies, Trinity,
Affiliates of Trinity or Credit Bankrupts) for use in their
business; or
(iii) wholly-owned Subsidiaries of Trinity organized under the
laws of
(x) Canada or any political subdivision thereof (each a
"Canadian Affiliate") or
(y) Mexico or any political subdivision thereof (each a "Mexican
Affiliate")
(subleases to any of such sublessees referred to in clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii)
of this Section 8.3 being herein referred to as "Permitted
Subleases");
provided, however, that Lessee shall not (A) sublease to a
sublessee organized
under the laws of Mexico or any state thereof (a "Mexican
Sublessee") if, after
giving effect to such sublease, the percentage of Units, Other
Units and Pledged
Units in the aggregate (as measured by number of Units, Other
Units and Pledged
Units and not mileage records) subleased to Mexican Sublessees
exceeds the
lesser of (I) 7% (or, with Rating Agency Confirmation, 20%) of
the Units, Other
Units and the Pledged Units in the aggregate, or (II) the
percentage of railcars
leased or subleased to Mexican Sublessees in the Total Managed
Fleet, and (B)
sublease more than 50 Units and Other Units to any single
Mexican Sublessee
(other than (x) with Rating Agency Confirmation, to a Mexican
Affiliate or (y) a
Mexican Sublessee (I) with a credit rating of at least BBB and
Baa2 as
determined by S&P and Moody's, respectively (or, in the
event that either S&P or
Moody's shall not or cease to provide a credit rating for such
entity, a credit
rating of at least BBB or Baa2 by S&P or Moody's, as the
case may be) or (II)
with a full, unconditional irrevocable guaranty from such
Mexican Sublessee's
parent with a credit rating at least BBB and Baa2 as determined
by S&P and
Moody's, respectively, or (III) with a letter of credit from a
provider with a
credit rating at least A+ or A1 as determined by S&P and
Moody's, respectively),
provided, further, that Lessee shall not at any time sublease
more than 20% (or,
with Rating Agency Confirmation, 30%) of the Units and the Other
Units (as
measured by number of Units and Other Units and not mileage
records) in the
aggregate to Canadian Affiliates, provided, further, that any
Unit subleased to
a Canadian Affiliate or a Mexican Affiliate shall be
sub-subleased to Persons of
type described in clause (i) or (ii) above pursuant to a
sub-sublease containing
terms and conditions similar in all material respects to the
applicable sublease
between Lessee and the applicable Canadian Affiliate or Mexican
Affiliate and,
provided, further, that no sub-sublease may provide greater
rights to the
sub-sublessee than those provided to the sublessee in the
related sublease.
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<PAGE>
Each Sublease (and to the extent permitted, sub-sublease) other
than
Existing Equipment Subleases shall include appropriate
provisions so that such
sublease (i) shall require the payment of rent (x) in dollars
(y) at Fair Market
Rental Value and (z) not disproportionately in the earlier term
of the sublease
compared to in the later term of the sublease; (ii) shall not
permit any
sub-subleasing (or in the case of any sub-sublease, any
subleasing), other than
(A) sub-subleases by Canadian Affiliates or Mexican Affiliates
to Persons of the
type described in clauses (i) or (ii) of the immediately
preceding paragraph
containing terms and conditions similar in all material respects
to the
applicable sublease between Lessee and the applicable Canadian
Affiliate or
Mexican Affiliate, (B) "single trip" subleases or (C)
sub-subleases by Permitted
Sublessees so long as such sub-sublease is (X) of a term of not
more than one
year, (Y) subject and subordinate to the Sublease and (Z) to a
sub-sublessee and
on terms such that it would be a Permitted Sublease if it were
entered into
directly by the Partnership and shall not permit any sub-sub-sub
leasing, (iii)
provide that the rights of the Sublessee to offset or otherwise
set-off against
amounts due to Lessee from any such Sublessee under the
applicable Sublease be
limited to matters arising under the Sublease (except that the
Sublessee may
offset or otherwise set off amounts due to the Marks Company
Trustee under the
Sublease), (iv) without regard to the payment of Basic Rent or
the Lease Term,
shall not include any term or provision which is inconsistent
with the terms and
conditions of this Lease or which could reasonably be expected
to result in
material adverse consequences to Lessor, any Participant or the
Indenture
Trustee (it being agreed that a sublease substantially in the
form attached as
Exhibit B-1 or Exhibit B-2 satisfies the provisions of this
sentence) and (v)
does not have a term which extends three years beyond the later
of (i) the Basic
Term Expiration Date or (ii) if applicable, the end of any
Renewal Term then in
effect.
Lessee will use commercially reasonable efforts to have each
Sub-lease
other than Existing Equipment Subleases (i) provide that such
Sublease and all
rights of the Sublessee (and of any other person claiming or who
may hereafter
claim under or through the Sublessee) under such Sublease,
including any
purchase options of the Sublessee thereunder, be made subject
and subordinate to
the terms of this Lease and (ii) be substantially in the form
attached as
Exhibit B-1 or Exhibit B-2.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Lessee or any
of its
Affiliates be required to take any action to perfect any
security interest which
any Person may have in any Sublease, other than the filing of a
UCC-1 Financing
Statement against the Partnership in the jurisdiction in which
the Partnership's
chief executive office is located and in the Partnership's
jurisdiction of
formation covering all Subleases generally.
No sublease entered into by Lessee hereunder shall relieve
Lessee of
13
<PAGE>
any liability or obligation hereunder, which shall be and remain
those of a
principal and not a surety. Nothing in this Section 8.3 shall be
deemed to
constitute permission to any Person in possession of any Unit
pursuant to any
such sublease to take any action inconsistent with the terms and
provisions of
this Lease or any of the other Operative Agreements. As used in
this Section
8.3, "sublease" as a noun means a sublease, car contract or
other contract
granting permission for the use of a Unit and "sublease" as a
verb means to
enter into any of the foregoing.
SECTION 9. Modifications.
Section 9.1 Required Modifications. In the event a Required
Modification to a Unit is required, Lessee agrees to make such
Required
Modification at its own expense; provided, however, that Lessee
may, in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted,
contest the validity
or application of any such law, regulation, requirement or rule
in any
reasonable manner which does not materially interfere with the
use, possession,
operation or return of any Unit or materially adversely affect
the rights or
interests of Lessor or the Indenture Trustee in the Units or
hereunder or
otherwise expose Lessor, the Indenture Trustee or any
Participant to criminal
sanctions or relieve Lessee of the obligation to return the
Units in compliance
with the provisions of Section 6.2; provided, further, that,
with respect to a
Unit subject to a Full Service Sublease, the Manager, and with
respect to a Unit
subject to a Net Sublease, the Sublessee, as applicable, is
similarly contesting
such law, regulation, requirement or rule with respect to all
other similar
equipment owned or operated by the Manager or the Sublessee, as
applicable.
Title to any Required Modification shall immediately vest in
Lessor.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Lessee, on
a
non-discriminatory basis, determines in its reasonable judgment
(as evidenced by
an Officer's Certificate of Lessee to such effect, confirmed by
an Officer's
Certificate of the Manager) that any Required Modification to a
Unit would be
economically impractical and the Manager certifies that it has
made a similar
determination with respect to similar railcars in similar
circumstances which
are part of the Manager's Fleet, in lieu of making the Required
Modification as
provided above, Lessee may provide written notice of such
determination to
Lessor in such Officer's Certificate and treat such Unit as if
an Event of Loss
had occurred as of the date of such written notice with respect
to such Unit and
in such event the provisions of Sections 11.2(ii), 11.3 and 11.4
shall apply
with respect to such Unit except that the amount payable under
Section
11.2(ii)(a) as a result of such determination shall be an amount
equal to the
greater of the Fair Market Sales Value or Stipulated Loss Amount
of such Unit;
provided that there shall also be included in such Officer's
Certificate a
statement of how Lessee intends to meet the financial
obligations imposed under
said Sections 11.2, 11.3 and 11.4 with respect to such
Units.
Section 9.2 Optional Modifications. Lessee at any time may or
may
permit a Sublessee to, in its discretion and at its own or such
Sublessee's cost
and
14
<PAGE>
expense, modify, alter or improve any Unit in a manner which is
not required by
Section 9.1 (a "Modification"); provided that no Modification
shall diminish the
fair market value, utility, capacity, residual value or
remaining economic
useful life of such Unit below the fair market value, utility,
capacity,
residual value or remaining economic useful life thereof
immediately prior to
such Modification, in more than a de minimis respect, assuming
such Unit was
then at least in the condition required to be maintained by the
terms of this
Lease. Title to any Non-Severable Modification shall be
immediately vested in
Lessor. Title to any Severable Modification (other than Required
Modifications)
shall remain with Lessee or the Sublessee as applicable. If
Lessee shall at its
cost cause such Severable Modifications (other than Required
Modifications) to
be made to any Unit, Lessor shall have the right, upon 90 days
prior written
notice in the case of the return of such Unit pursuant to
Section 6.1, to
purchase any such Severable Modifications (other than Severable
Modifications
consisting of proprietary or communications equipment) title to
which is held by
Lessee at their then Fair Market Sales Value (taking into
account their actual
condition). If Lessor does not so elect to purchase such
Severable
Modifications, Lessee may remove such Severable Modifications at
Lessee's cost
and expense, and if requested (which request shall be made by
not less than 90
days prior written notice in the case of a return other than
pursuant to Section
15.6) by Lessor will so remove such Severable Modifications at
Lessee's cost and
expense, and Lessee shall, at its expense, repair any damage
resulting from the
removal of any such Severable Modifications in a manner
consistent with Section
8.1. If Lessee has not removed any Severable Modification prior
to the return of
the related Unit as provided herein, title to such Severable
Modification shall
pass to Lessor as of the date of such return.
Section 9.3 Removal of Property; Replacements. Lessee may, in
the
ordinary course of maintenance or repair of any Unit, remove any
item of
property constituting a part of such Unit, and unless the
removal of such item
is required by Section 9.1 hereof, Lessee shall replace such
item as promptly as
practicable by an item of property that is free and clear of all
Liens (other
than Permitted Liens) and in as good operating condition as, and
with a fair
market value, utility, capacity, residual value and remaining
economic useful
life at least equal to, the item of property being replaced,
assuming that such
replaced item was in the condition required to be maintained by
the terms of
this Lease. Any item of property removed from such Unit in the
ordinary course
of maintenance and repair as provided in the preceding sentence
shall remain the
property of Lessor until replaced in accordance with the terms
of such sentence,
but shall then, without further act, become the property of
Lessee. Any
replacement property which is incorporated into a Unit in the
ordinary course of
maintenance and repair shall, without further act, become the
property of Lessor
and be deemed part of such Unit for all purposes hereof.
SECTION 10. Voluntary Termination.
Section 10.1 Right of Termination. Lessee shall have the right,
at its
15
<PAGE>
option at any time or from time to time during the Basic Term on
or after the
seventh anniversary of the Basic Term Commencement Date to
terminate the Lease
with respect to any or all of the Units(provided that, if such
termination is
for less than all Units in a Functional Group across the
Partnership Fleet,
Lessee shall exercise such termination hereunder and under the
comparable
provisions contained in the Other Lease (i) with respect to at
least 50 railcars
in the aggregate of the type included in such Functional Group,
(ii) no fewer
than 25 railcars of the type included in such Functional Group
shall in the
aggregate remain subject to this Lease and the Other Lease,
(iii) such
termination shall be made hereunder and under the Other Lease
pro rata in
accordance with the number of units in such Functional Group
subject to each
such lease and (iv) the determination as to which Units are
subject to
termination shall otherwise be made by Lessee on a random basis
without
discrimination based on maintenance status, operating condition
of the Units in
question or otherwise) (the "Terminated Units") if (x) Lessee
determines in good
faith (as evidenced by a certified copy of a resolution adopted
by the General
Partner's Board of Directors and a certificate executed by the
Chief Financial
Officer of the General Partner and the Chief Financial Officer
of the Manager)
that such Units have become obsolete or surplus to Lessee's
requirements, (y)
Lessor has received an Officer's Certificate from Lessee and the
Manager to the
effect that there has been no discrimination in the selection of
the Terminated
Units when measured against the other Units and the Manager's
Fleet, and that,
following the termination of this Lease with respect to the
Terminated Units,
the Units remaining subject to this Lease will constitute a pool
of Units which
is of a sufficient quantity and quality to sustain over the
remaining Basic Term
the Coverage Ratios applicable at the time of such termination
and (z) Lessee
delivers at least 120 days' prior notice to Lessor and the
Indenture Trustee (i)
specifying a proposed date of termination for such Units (the
"Termination
Date"), which date shall be a Rent Payment Date, any such
termination to be
effective on the Termination Date upon Lessee's compliance with
this Section 10,
and (ii) if some but less than all of the Units in a Functional
Group are
designated as Terminated Units, describing in such Officer's
Certificate the
nondiscriminatory manner in which Lessee proposes to determine
which Units in
that Functional Group are to be Terminated Units.
Notwithstanding anything
herein contained to the contrary, there shall be no
determination that a Unit is
surplus or obsolete for purposes of this Lease if, on the
Termination Date, such
Unit is subject to a Sublease. Except as expressly provided
otherwise herein,
there will be no conditions to Lessee's right to terminate this
Lease with
respect to the Terminated Units pursuant to this Section 10.1.
So long as (a)
Lessor shall not have given Lessee a notice of election to
retain the Terminated
Units in accordance with Section 10.3 or (b) notice of
prepayment of the
Equipment Notes shall not have been given pursuant to Section
2.10 of the
Indenture, Lessee may withdraw the termination notice referred
to above at any
time prior to the 60th day prior to the scheduled Termination
Date, whereupon
this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided
that Lessee may not
exercise its right to withdraw a termination notice more than
once annually or
more than four times during the Basic Term (irrespective of
which Units are
covered thereby). Lessee
16
<PAGE>
agrees that whether or not it withdraws a termination notice it
will reimburse
Lessor, each Participant and the Indenture Trustee on an After
Tax Basis for all
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including
reasonable legal fees and
expenses) incurred by any thereof in connection with such
termination or
proposed termination.
Section 10.2 Sale of Equipment. During the period from the date
of such
notice given pursuant to Section 10.1 to the Termination Date,
Lessee, as
non-exclusive agent for Lessor and, except as provided in
Section 10.3, at
Lessee's sole cost and expense, shall use reasonable best
efforts to obtain bids
from Persons other than Lessee or Affiliates thereof for the
cash purchase of
the Terminated Units, and Lessee shall promptly, and in any
event at least five
Business Days prior to the proposed date of sale, certify to
Lessor in writing
the amount and terms of each such bid, the proposed date of such
sale and the
name and address of the party submitting such bid. Unless Lessor
shall have
elected to retain the Terminated Units in accordance with
Section 10.3, on the
Termination Date: (i) Lessee shall deliver the Terminated Units
(excluding any
optional Severable Modifications removed by Lessee pursuant to
Section 9.2) to
the bidder (which shall not be Lessee or an Affiliate of Lessee
(for the
avoidance of doubt the bidder may be a Customer, or a customer
of the Manager,
and neither the Manager nor any Affiliate shall be prohibited
from managing the
Units for such bidder after the purchase by such bidder)), which
shall have
submitted the highest cash bid prior to such date (or to such
other bidder as
Lessee and Lessor shall agree) and (ii) subject to the prior or
concurrent
receipt (x) by Lessor of all amounts owing to Lessor pursuant to
the next
sentence and (y) by the Persons entitled thereto of all unpaid
Supplemental Rent
due on or before the Termination Date, Lessor shall, without
recourse or
warranty (except as to the absence of any Lessor's Lien)
simultaneously
therewith transfer all of its right, title and interest in and
to the Terminated
Units to such bidder. The net proceeds of sale realized at such
sale shall be
paid to and retained by Lessor and, in addition, on the
Termination Date, Lessee
shall pay to Lessor (A) all Basic Rent with respect to such
Terminated Units due
and payable prior to the Termination Date (exclusive of any
Basic Rent due on
such date), (B) the excess, if any, of (1) the Termination
Amount for the
Terminated Units computed as of the Termination Date over (2)
the net cash sales
proceeds (after the deduction of all reasonable costs and
expenses (including
any applicable sales, transfer or similar taxes) of Lessor and
Owner Participant
in connection with such sale) of the Terminated Units, (C) an
amount equal to
the Make-Whole Amount and any unpaid Late Payment Premium in
respect of the
principal amount of the Equipment Notes to be prepaid in
accordance with Section
2.10(a) of the Indenture and (D) all other Rent (exclusive of
any Basic Rent due
on such date) then due and payable hereunder (which shall
include, without
limitation, the Accumulated Equity Deficiency Amount (without
duplication of
amounts calculated above) and Late Payment Interest related
thereto), so that,
after receipt and application of all such payments, but without
withdrawal from
any Reserve Account, Owner Participant shall be entitled under
the terms of the
Collateral Agency Agreement to receive, and does receive, taking
into account
all payments of Basic Rent, in respect of all such Units, the
sum of the
Accumulated Equity
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Deficiency Amount and Late Payment Interest related thereto and
any other
amounts then due to Owner Participant. If no sale shall have
occurred, whether
as a result of Lessee's failure to pay all of the amounts
hereinabove required
or otherwise, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect
with respect to
such Units and Lessee agrees to reimburse Lessor, each
Participant and the
Indenture Trustee for all reasonable costs and expenses
(including reasonable
legal fees and expenses) incurred by any thereof in connection
therewith;
provided that if such sale shall not have occurred solely
because of Lessee's
failure to pay the amounts hereinabove required, Lessee shall
have no further
right to terminate this Lease with respect to such Units.
Lessee, in acting as
agent for Lessor, shall have no liability to Lessor for failure
to obtain the
best price, shall act in its sole discretion and shall be under
no duty to
solicit bids publicly or in any particular market. Lessee's sole
interest in
acting as agent shall be to use its reasonable best efforts to
sell the Units at
the highest price then obtainable consistent with the terms of
this Lease. Owner
Participant shall have the right, but not the obligation, to
obtain bids either
directly or through agents other than Lessee.
Section 10.3 Retention of Equipment by Lessor. Notwithstanding
the
provisions of Sections 10.1 and 10.2, Lessor may irrevocably
elect by written
notice to Lessee, not later than 60 days after receipt of
Lessee's notice of
termination, not to sell the Terminated Units on the Termination
Date, whereupon
Lessee shall (i) deliver the Terminated Units to Lessor in the
same manner and
condition as if delivery were made to Lessor pursuant to Section
6.1(b) and
Section 6.2, and shall extend storage rights to the same extent
as provided in
Section 6.1(c), treating the Termination Date as the termination
date of the
Lease Term with respect to the Terminated Units and (ii) pay to
Lessor, or to
the Persons entitled thereto, all Basic Rent and all
Supplemental Rent due and
owing on the Termination Date and unpaid (exclusive of any Basic
Rent due on
such date in respect of the Terminated Units, but inclusive of
any Supplemental
Rent measured by the Make-Whole Amount and any unpaid Late
Payment Interest in
respect of the Terminated Units), so that, after receipt and
application of all
such payments, but without withdrawal from any Reserve Account,
Owner
Participant shall be entitled under the terms of the Collateral
Agency Agreement
to receive, and does receive, taking into account all payments
of Basic Rent, in
respect of all such Units, the sum of the Accumulated Equity
Deficiency Amount
and Late Payment Interest related thereto and any other amounts
then due to
Owner Participant. On any Termination Date where Lessee is
required to make
payments pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lessee shall pay as
additional
Basic Rent (or Lessor shall pay as a refund of Basic Rent) an
amount equal to
the Basic Rent Adjustment (or the absolute value of the negative
Basic Rent
Adjustment) set forth on Schedule 4-B to the Participation
Agreement for the
relevant Rent Payment Date. If Lessor elects not to sell the
Terminated Units as
provided in this Section 10.3, then Lessor shall pay, or cause
to be paid, to
the Indenture Trustee an amount equal to the product obtained by
multiplying the
unpaid principal amount of the Equipment Notes outstanding on
such date (after
deducting therefrom the
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<PAGE>
principal installment, if any, to be paid on such date) by a
fraction, the
numerator of which shall be the Equipment Cost of the Terminated
Units and the
denominator of which shall be the aggregate Equipment Costs of
all Units then
subject to this Lease. Upon payment by Lessor of the foregoing,
Lessee shall pay
to Lessor an amount of rent equal to the Make-Whole Amount and
any unpaid Late
Payment Interest in respect of the principal amount of the
Equipment Notes to be
prepaid together with all Basic Rent (including Basic Rent due
on the
Termination Date) and Supplemental Rent due and owing; provided
that unless all
such amounts shall have been paid to the Indenture Trustee on
the Termination
Date, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. If
after giving the
notice referred to above Lessor shall fail to pay the amounts
required pursuant
to the third sentence of this Section 10.3 and as a result
thereof this Lease
shall not be terminated with respect to the Terminated Units on
a proposed
Termination Date, Lessor shall (x) thereafter no longer be
entitled to exercise
its election to retain such Terminated Units and (y) reimburse
Lessee for any
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable legal
fees and expenses)
incurred by it in attempting to sell the Terminated Units
pursuant to Section
10.2 immediately prior to Lessor's exercise of such preemptive
election, and
Lessee may at its option at any time thereafter prior to the
immediately
following Rent Payment Date submit a new termination notice
pursuant to Section
10.1 with respect to such Terminated Units specifying a proposed
Termination
Date occurring on a Determination Date occurring not earlier
than 25 days from
the date of such notice.
Section 10.4 Termination of Lease. In the event of either (x)
any such
sale and receipt by Lessor and the Indenture Trustee of all of
the amounts
provided in Section 10.2 in respect of the Terminated Units or
(y) retention of
the Terminated Units and full performance by Lessor and Lessee
of their
respective payment obligations in compliance with Section 10.3,
and upon
compliance by Lessee with the other provisions of this Section
10, the
obligation of Lessee to pay Basic Rent hereunder for such
Terminated Units shall
cease and the Lease Term for the Terminated Units shall end.
Section 10.5 Funding of Accounts on Termination. Lessee will
not
exercise a termination option under this Section 10 with respect
to all of the
Units unless either (a) the full amount required to fund the
Post Lease Term
Reserve Account is (upon consummation of such purchase and
distribution of all
amounts required to be distributed by the Collateral Agent under
the Collateral
Agency Agreement) and will be then available to the Collateral
Agent to fund
such Post Lease Term Reserve Account or (b) an indemnity
pursuant to Section
3.13 of the Collateral Agency Agreement has been provided.
SECTION 11. Loss, Destruction Requisition, Etc.
Section 11.1 Event of Loss. In the event that any Unit (i) shall
suffer
damage or contamination which, in Lessee's reasonable judgment
(as evidenced by
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an Officer's Certificate of Lessee to such effect, confirmed by
an Officer's
Certificate of the Manager), makes repair uneconomic or renders
such Unit unfit
for commercial use, (ii) shall suffer destruction which
constitutes a total
loss, or shall suffer theft or disappearance (after reasonable
efforts by Lessee
to locate the same) for a period exceeding 6 months (or, if
earlier, the end of
the Basic Term or Renewal Term then in effect), (iii) shall be
permanently
returned to the manufacturer pursuant to any patent indemnity
provisions, (iv)
shall have title thereto taken or appropriated by any
governmental authority,
agency or instrumentality under the power of eminent domain or
otherwise or (v)
shall be taken or requisitioned for use by any governmental
authority or any
agency or instrumentality thereof under the power of eminent
domain or
otherwise, and such taking or requisition is for a period that
exceeds the
remaining Basic Term or any Renewal Term then in effect (unless
such taking or
requisition is by any governmental authority, agency or
instrumentality of
Mexico or any state thereof in which case such period shall be
the lesser of the
period as aforesaid or 365 days) (any such occurrence being
hereinafter called
an "Event of Loss"), Lessee, in accordance with the terms of
Section 11.2, shall
promptly and fully inform Lessor and the Indenture Trustee of
such Event of
Loss.
Section 11.2 Replacement or Payment upon Event of Loss. Upon
the
occurrence of an Event of Loss or the deemed occurrence of an
Event of Loss
pursuant to Section 9.1 or an election to replace pursuant to
Section 8.1(b),
Lessee shall as soon as reasonably practical and in any event
within 60 days
after a Responsible Officer of the Manager shall have actual
knowledge of the
occurrence of such Event of Loss or election to replace give
Lessor and the
Indenture Trustee notice thereof (which initial notice shall
identify the Unit
involved). Thereafter, within the 60-day period following such
initial notice,
Lessee shall give Lessor and the Indenture Trustee a second
notice as to which
of the following options Lessee shall elect to perform (it being
agreed that,
except in the case of an election to replace pursuant to Section
8.1(b) (in
which case Lessee will comply with the provisions of Section
8.1(b)), if Lessee
shall fail to give such second notice, Lessee shall be deemed to
have elected to
perform the option set forth in Section 11.2(ii)):
(i) Upon Lessee's election to perform under this clause (i)
pursuant to
the above-mentioned second notice (or in the circumstances of an
election
described in Section 8.1(b) with respect to any Unit), as
promptly as
practicable following such election, and in any event on or
before the 60th day
following such second notice (or Section 8.1(b) election),
Lessee shall comply
with Section 11.4(b) and shall convey or cause to be conveyed to
Lessor a
replacement unit ("Replacement Unit") to be leased to Lessee
hereunder, such
Replacement Unit to be of the same car type of the same or newer
model year (or
otherwise approved by Lessor, which approval shall not be
unreasonably
withheld), and free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted
Liens of the
type described in clause (ii) with respect to Permitted
Subleases, and in
clauses (iv) and (vii) of the definition thereof) and to have a
fair market
value, utility, residual value, remaining economic useful life
and condition at
least equal to the Unit so replaced (assuming such Unit was in
the condition
required to be maintained by the terms of this Lease) and to be
(as of the date
of conveyance)
20
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then subject to a currently effective Permitted Sublease having
a remaining term
of not less than one year; provided, that, if only railcars of
newer age or
greater value are available for such replacement, Lessee may on
one occasion
re-substitute a railcar with a value closer to or equal to that
of the Unit
which originally suffered the Event of Loss or was replaced
(which
re-substitution shall occur within twenty-four months of the
original
replacement (but in no event within the three year period
immediately preceding
the Basic Term Expiration Date) and shall comply with this
Section 11 as if an
Event of Loss had occurred); provided also that, if Lessee shall
elect the
option under this clause (i) but shall fail to perform its
obligation to effect
such replacement under this clause (i) within the 60-day period
hereinabove
provided for, then (except in the case of a failure to perform
an election to
replace pursuant to Section 8.1(b)) at the end of such 60-day
period Lessee
shall immediately give Lessor and the Indenture Trustee notice
of such failure
and specify that Lessee shall pay to Lessor on the next
succeeding Rent Payment
Date that is at least 25 days after the end of such 60-day
period, or in the
case of Supplemental Rent, to the Person entitled thereto, the
amounts specified
in clause (ii) below as of such next succeeding Rent Payment
Date, and Lessee
shall pay such amounts on such Rent Payment Date; provided
further that Lessee
shall have no right to elect replacement or re-substitution
under this clause
(i) if, at the time of the notice of the Event of Loss under
Section 11.2 above
or at the time such replacement or resubstitution is to occur,
either (A), a
Lease Default pursuant to Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(g) or 14(h)
or a Lease Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or (B)
sufficient cash amounts
shall not have been made available to the Collateral Agent such
that all amounts
then required to be applied under Section 3.4 of the Collateral
Agency Agreement
in order to satisfy the amounts referred to in clauses (1)
through (11) thereof,
inclusive shall have been distributed as specified thereby;
or
(ii) on the Rent Payment Date which is not less than 25 days nor
more
than 60 days following the date of notice of Lessee's election
to perform under
this clause (ii), Lessee shall pay or cause to be paid to Lessor
(or in the case
of Supplemental Rent, to the Persons entitled thereto) in funds
of the type
specified in Section 3.5, (a) an amount equal to the Stipulated
Loss Amount of
each such Unit suffering an Event of Loss or deemed Event of
Loss determined as
of such Rent Payment Date, (b) all Basic Rent payable on such
date in respect of
such Unit (exclusive of any Basic Rent due on such date in
respect of the Unit
or Units suffering the Event of Loss), (c) any unpaid Late
Payment Premium in
respect of the principal amount of the Equipment Notes to be
prepaid in
accordance with Section 2.10(b) of the Indenture and (d) all
other Rent
(exclusive of any Basic Rent due on such date in respect of the
Unit or Units
suffering the Event of Loss) then due and payable hereunder
(including, without
limitation, the Accumulated Equity Deficiency Amount (without
duplication of
amounts calculated above) and Late Payment Interest related
thereto) so that,
after receipt and application of all such payments, but without
withdrawal from
any Reserve Account, Owner Participant shall be entitled under
the terms of the
Collateral Agency Agreement to receive, and does receive, taking
into account
all payments of Basic Rent in respect of such Unit, the sum of
the Accumulated
Equity Deficiency Amount and Late Payment Interest related
thereto and any other
amounts then due to Owner Participant, it being understood that
until such
Stipulated
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Loss Amount and such other sums are paid, there shall be no
abatement or
reduction of Basic Rent on account of such Event of Loss.
Section 11.3 Rent Termination. Upon the replacement of any Unit
or
Units in compliance with Sections 11.2(i) and 11.4(b) (but only
as to replaced
Units and not any Replacement Unit) or upon the payment of all
sums required to
be paid pursuant to Section 11.2 in respect of any Unit or
Units, the Lease Term
with respect to such Unit or Units and the obligation to pay
Basic Rent for such
Unit or Units accruing subsequent to the date of payment of
Stipulated Loss
Amount or date of conveyance of such Replacement Unit or Units
pursuant to
Section 11.2 shall terminate; provided that Lessee shall be
obligated to pay all
Rent in respect of such Unit or Units which is payable under
Section 11.2 with
respect to such payment of Stipulated Loss Amount or such
replacement of such
Unit or Units and in respect of all other Units then continuing
to remain
subject to this Lease.
Section 11.4 Disposition of Equipment; Replacement of Unit. (a)
Upon
the payment of all sums required to be paid pursuant to Section
11.2 in respect
of any Unit or Units, Lessor will convey to Lessee or its
designee all right,
title and interest of Lessor in and to such Unit or Units, "as
is", "where is",
without recourse or warranty, except for a warranty as to the
absence of
Lessor's Liens, and shall execute and deliver to Lessee or its
designee, at
Lessee's cost and expense, such bills of sale and other
documents and
instruments as Lessee or its designee may reasonably request to
evidence such
conveyance. As to each separate Unit so disposed of, so long as
no Lease Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lessee or its
designee shall
(subject to any insurer's right of subrogation, if any) be
entitled to any
amounts arising from such disposition, plus any awards,
insurance or other
proceeds and damages received by Lessee, Lessor or the Indenture
Trustee by
reason of such Event of Loss up to the Stipulated Loss Amount
attributable
thereto and any remainder shall be divided between Lessee and
Lessor, as their
respective interests may appear.
(b) At the time of or prior to any replacement of any Unit
or
Replacement Unit, Lessee, at its own expense, will (A) furnish
Lessor with a
Bill of Sale with respect to the Replacement Unit substantially
in the form
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(g) of the Participation
Agreement, (B) cause a
Lease Supplement substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto,
subjecting such
Replacement Unit to this Lease, and duly executed by Lessee, to
be delivered to
Lessor for execution by the appropriate parties, it being
understood that upon
such execution (x) Lessee will cause such Lease Supplement to be
filed for
recordation in the same manner as provided for the original
Lease Supplement in
Section 16.1 and (y) to the extent that the Indenture has not
been satisfied and
discharged, Lessor shall deliver possession of the "original"
counterpart of
such Lease Supplement to the Indenture Trustee, (C) so long as
the Indenture
shall not have been satisfied and discharged, cause an Indenture
Supplement
substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Indenture for such
Replacement
Unit, to be delivered to Lessor and to the Indenture Trustee for
execution and,
upon such execution, to be filed for recordation in the same
manner and within
the same time periods as provided for the original Indenture
Supplement in
Section 16.1, (D) furnish Lessor with an opinion of Lessee's
counsel (which may
be the General Counsel or Assistant General Counsel of Trinity),
(x) to the
effect that
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the Bill of Sale referred to in clause (A) above constitutes an
effective
instrument for the conveyance of title to the Replacement Unit
to Lessor, and
that legal and beneficial title to the Replacement Unit has been
delivered to
Lessor and (y) describing all filings and recordings required
pursuant to
Section 16 with respect to the Replacement Units, (E) furnish to
Owner
Participant (and its applicable Affiliates) an agreement of
Lessee to indemnify
Owner Participant (and its applicable Affiliates) against any
adverse tax
consequences suffered as a result of such replacement that are
not otherwise
indemnified under the Tax Indemnity Agreement, (F) furnish
Lessor with an
engineer's certificate (which may be from an employee of the
Manager) certifying
as to the utility, condition, model year and remaining useful
life required
under clause (i) of Section 11.2, (G) furnish to Lessor and the
Indenture
Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying that the Replacement
Unit has a fair
market value, utility, residual value, model year and remaining
economic useful
life and condition at least equal to the Unit being replaced and
is free and
clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens of the type
described in clause
(ii) with respect to Permitted Subleases, and in clauses (iv)
and (vii) of the
definition thereof), (H) furnish Lessor with an opinion from
independent tax
counsel reasonably acceptable to Owner Participant to the effect
that Owner
Participant should not suffer any adverse consequence as a
result of such
replacement, (I) furnish Lessor with an opinion of independent
transportation
counsel or in-house counsel for Manager as to the absence of
Liens of record
with the STB and as to the completion of all necessary STB
filings and deposits
with the Registrar General of Canada described in Section 16.1
hereof with
respect to such Replacement Unit and (J) furnish such other
documents and
evidence as any Participant, Lessor or the Indenture Trustee, or
their
respective counsel, may reasonably request in order to establish
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section
11.4. For all
purposes hereof, (i) Lessee shall be deemed to have complied
with the
requirements of this Section 11.4(b) as of the date of its
delivery to Lessor,
the Participants and the Indenture Trustee of the documents and
instruments
referred to in the foregoing clauses (A) through (J), signed by
Lessee or its
counsel, as applicable, in due form for any required filing or
recording, and
such filing or recording shall have been made if such documents
and instruments
have been executed and delivered by Lessor or Indenture Trustee
or both of them
in a timely manner, (ii) title to the Replacement Unit shall be
deemed to have
been transferred to Lessor as of such date and (iii) upon such
passage of title
thereto to Lessor the Replacement Unit shall be deemed part of
the property
leased hereunder and the Replacement Unit shall be deemed a
"Unit" as defined
herein. Upon such passage of title, Lessor will transfer to
Lessee, "as is" and
"where is" and without recourse or warranty (except as to
Lessor's Liens), all
Lessor's right, title and interest in and to the replaced Unit,
and upon such
transfer, Lessor will request in writing that the Indenture
Trustee execute and
deliver to Lessee an appropriate instrument releasing such
replaced Unit from
the lien of the Indenture. Lessee shall pay all reasonable
out-of-pocket costs
and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses)
incurred by Lessor,
any Participant or the Indenture Trustee in connection with any
replacement
pursuant to this Section 11.4. Lessee further agrees that, upon
receipt of fully
signed counterparts of the Lease Supplement and Indenture
Supplement referred to
in clauses (B) and, if applicable, (C) of the first sentence of
this Section
11.4(b), it will, at its sole cost and expense, cause such
documents to be filed
or recorded in the manner contemplated by Section 16.1.
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<PAGE>
Section 11.5 Eminent Domain. In the event that during the Lease
Term
the use of any Unit is requisitioned or taken by any
governmental authority
under the power of eminent domain or otherwise for a period
which does not
constitute an Event of Loss, all of Lessee's obligations under
the Operative
Agreements, including without limitation, Lessee's obligation to
pay all
installments of Basic Rent, shall continue for the duration of
such
requisitioning or taking. Any amount referred to in Section
11.4(a) or in
Section 12 which is payable to Lessor shall be deposited in the
related
Non-Shared Payments Account established under the Collateral
Agency Agreement.
SECTION 12. Insurance.
Section 12.1 Insurance. Lessee will at all times after delivery
and
acceptance of each Unit, at its own expense, keep or cause the
Insurance Manager
under the Insurance Agreement to keep such Unit insured with
insurers of
recognized responsibility with a rating of at least A- by A.M.
Best Company (or
a comparable rating by a nationally or internationally
recognized rating group
of comparable stature) or by other insurers approved in writing
by Lessor, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, in amounts and
against risks and
with deductibles and terms and conditions not less than the
insurance, if any,
maintained by the Manager with respect to similar equipment
which it owns or
leases, but in no event shall such coverage be for amounts or
against risks less
than the prudent industry standard for companies engaged in
leasing of railcars.
Without limiting the foregoing, Lessee will in any event:
(a) keep each Unit insured against physical damage (which may
be
accomplished pursuant to a contingent physical damage policy) in
an amount not
less than the Stipulated Loss Amount attributable thereto as
shown on Schedule 4
to the Participation Agreement, subject to an aggregate limit
for all Units of
not less than $1,500,000 per occurrence, provided that such
coverage may provide
for deductible amounts of not more than $50,000 per occurrence;
and
(b) maintain public liability insurance naming Owner
Participant,
Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee and Loan
Participant as
additional insureds (but only with respect to liability arising
out of or
related to the Operative Agreements and the Units) against
bodily injury, death
or property damage arising out of the use or operation of the
Units with general
and excess liability limits of not less than $100,000,000 per
occurrence or in
the aggregate, provided that such coverage may provide for
deductible amounts
not exceeding the lesser of (w) $10,000,000 or (x) the
difference (not less than
zero (0)) between (i) the level of the then current deductible
maintained by
Manager for the Manager's Fleet (or if Manager, its successors
and assigns is no
longer engaged in the railcar leasing business, the average
level of the then
current deductible amounts maintained by the three largest
companies engaged in
such business in the United States) and (ii) such amount of
additional coverage
as may be obtained by Lessee in reduction of the then current
deductible
maintained by Manager for an additional incremental annual
premium payable by
Lessee in the aggregate in respect of the entire Partnership
Fleet of up to
$100,000 as adjusted by the Inflation Factor; provided, further,
that such
policies which are carried on a "claims made" basis shall
provide for a
retroactive date not
24
<PAGE>
more recent than either (y) the Closing Date, or (z) a date
seven years prior to
the effective date of the policy.
(c) It is understood and agreed that the insurance required
under this
Section 12.1 may be part of a company-wide insurance program of
the Insurance
Manager or its Affiliates, including risk-retention and
self-insurance. Any
policy of insurance maintained in accordance with this Section
12.1 and any
policy purchased in substitution or replacement for any of such
policies shall
provide that if any such insurance lapses or is cancelled or
terminated for any
reason whatever (other than upon normal policy expiration),
Lessor, the
Indenture Trustee, Loan Participant and Owner Participant shall
receive 30 days'
prior written notice of such lapse, cancellation or
termination.
(d) If Lessee or the Insurance Manager shall maintain any
liability
coverages for the benefit of Lessee in excess of the coverages
required
hereunder (whether or not such excess coverage complies with the
requirements
under this Section 12), Lessee will cause all such coverages to
name Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee
and Loan
Participant as additional insureds (but only with respect to
liability arising
out of or related to the Operative Agreements or the Units),
provided, however,
that, the requirements of this Section 12 shall not otherwise
apply to such
coverages.
Section 12.2 Physical Damage Insurance. (a) The insurance
maintained
pursuant to Section 12.1(a) shall provide that (i) so long as
the Equipment
Notes remain outstanding, the proceeds up to the Stipulated Loss
Amount for any
loss or damage to any Unit shall be paid to the Indenture
Trustee under a
standard loss payable clause, and thereafter to Lessor and (ii)
so long as no
Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
Lessee will be
entitled, at its own expense, to make all proofs of loss and/or
take all other
steps necessary to collect the proceeds of such insurance.
(b) In lieu of maintaining the physical damage insurance
required by
Section 12.1(a), Lessee may self-insure with respect to the
Units for such
amounts and against such risks as shall be consented to by
Lessor and the
Indenture Trustee, which consent shall be based upon reasonable
practices then
in effect in the railcar leasing and insurance industries and
upon the financial
condition of Lessee taking into account Lessee's capital
structure and that
Lessee is a special purpose corporation.
(c) The entire proceeds of any property insurance or third
party
payments for damages to any Unit received by Lessor or the
Indenture Trustee
shall be held by such party until, with respect to such Unit,
the repairs
referred to in clause (i) below are made as specified therein or
payment of the
Stipulated Loss Amount is made, and such entire proceeds will be
paid, so long
as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, either:
(i) to Lessee promptly following receipt by the Indenture
Trustee
or Lessor, as the case may be, of a written application
signed
by Lessee for payment to Lessee for repairing or restoring
the
Units which have been damaged so long as (1) Lessee
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shall have complied with the applicable provisions of this
Lease, and (2) Lessee shall have certified that any damage
to
such Units shall have been fully repaired or restored; or
(ii) if this Lease is terminated with respect to such Unit
because
of an Event of Loss and Lessee has paid the Stipulated Loss
Amount and all other amounts due as a result thereof, such
proceeds shall be promptly paid over to, or retained by,
Lessee.
Section 12.3 Public Liability Insurance. (a) The public
liability
insurance referred to in paragraph 12.1(b) shall (i) provide
that in as much as
such policies cover more than one insured, all terms,
conditions, insuring
agreements and endorsements, with the exception of limits of
liability,
deductibles or retentions and liability for premiums,
commissions, assessments
or calls (which shall be solely a liability of Lessee), shall
operate in the
same manner as if there were a separate policy or policies
covering each
insured, (ii) waive any rights of subrogation of the insurers
against Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee,
and Loan
Participant (iii) provide that neither Owner Participant,
Lessor, the Trust
Company, the Indenture Trustee nor Loan Participant shall have
any
responsibility for any insurance premiums, whether for coverage
before or after
cancellation or termination of any such policies as to Lessee
and (iv) be
primary without contribution from any similar insurance
maintained by Owner
Participant, Lessor, the Trust Company, the Indenture Trustee or
Loan
Participant.
(b) Lessee shall use its reasonable efforts to obtain public
liability
insurance policies which stipulate that coverage thereunder will
not be
invalidated (as to Owner Participant, Loan Participant, Lessor,
as Lessor of the
Units and in its individual capacity, and the Indenture Trustee)
by any act or
neglect of Lessee, or any breach or violation by Lessee of any
warranties,
declarations or conditions contained in such policies, but shall
be under no
obligation to obtain such policies containing such stipulations
if they are not
available to Lessee at commercially reasonable rates in the
markets in which
Lessee has then placed its insurance program.
(c) In the event any public liability insurance policy or
coverage
thereunder which are required to be maintained under Section
12.1(b) shall not
be available to Lessee in the commercial insurance market on
commercially
reasonable terms, Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold its
agreement to waive
such requirement. Lessee shall make written request for any such
waiver in
writing, accompanied by written reports prepared, at Lessee's
option, either by
(i) one independent insurance advisor chosen by Lessee and
Lessor or (ii) three
independent insurance advisors, one chosen by Lessor, one chosen
by Lessee and
one chosen by the other two advisors (one of which may be the
regular insurance
broker or brokers of Lessee). The fees and expenses of all such
advisors shall
be paid by Lessee. The written reports required hereunder shall
(x) state that
such insurance (or the required coverage thereunder) is not
reasonably available
to Lessee at commercially reasonable premiums in the commercial
insurance
markets within which Lessee or the Manager normally purchases
its insurance from
insurers, acceptable to Lessee, with a Best's rating of A- or
better for
railcars of similar type and capacity and (y) explain in detail
the basis for
such conclusions. Upon the granting of any such waiver, Lessee
shall within 15
days thereafter certify to Lessor in writing the cost (on the
basis of the
Manager's Fleet) of liability
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insurance premiums for the coverage required by Section 12.1 (b)
for the
immediately preceding fiscal year; and in the event that any
such certificate is
not received by Lessor within such 15-day period, any such
waiver shall be
deemed revoked. At any time after the granting of such waiver,
but not more
often than once a year, Lessor may make a written request for a
supplemental
report (in form reasonably acceptable to Lessor) from such
insurance advisor(s)
updating the prior report and reaffirming the conclusions set
forth therein.
Lessee shall provide any such required supplemental report
within 60 days after
receipt of the written request therefor. Any such waiver shall
be effective for
only as long as such insurance is not reasonably available to
Lessee in the
commercial markets in which Lessee normally purchases its
insurance at
commercially reasonable rates, it being understood that the
failure of Lessee to
furnish timely any such supplemental report shall be conclusive
evidence that
such condition no longer exists. If such supplemental report
shows that such
coverage is available, Lessee shall within 90 days of such
report obtain such
insurance coverage. During any period with respect to which such
waiver has been
granted and remains in effect under this Section 12.3(c), Lessee
shall obtain
public liability insurance as set forth in Section 12.1(b) from
such carriers,
in such amounts and with coverage limits and deductibles as may
be reasonable in
its judgment under the circumstances, but in any event (i) no
less than prudent
industry standards and (ii) in an amount that may be purchased
for a premium
equal to 200% of Lessee's cost (on a fleet-wide basis) of public
liability
insurance premiums for the coverage on a fleet-wide basis
required by Section
12.1(b) for the final year immediately preceding the fiscal year
in which such
waiver first was granted.
Section 12.4 Certificate of Insurance. (a) Lessee shall, prior
to the
Closing Date and when the renewal certificate referred to below
is sent (but in
any event not less than annually), furnish (or, in the case of
(iii) below, use
reasonable efforts to furnish) Lessor, the Indenture Trustee,
Owner Participant
and the Loan Participant with a certificate signed by the
insurer or an
independent insurance broker (i) showing the insurance then
maintained by Lessee
pursuant to Section 12.1, (ii) stating that, except as noted in
such
certificate, such insurance complies with the requirements
contained in Exhibit
B-1 (as to public liability insurance) and/or B-2 (as to
physical/damage
insurance) to the Participation Agreement, (iii) stating that,
except as noted
in such certificate, such insurance complies with the
requirements contained in
this Section 12 and (iv) to the extent that any provision that
Lessee is
required to use reasonable efforts to obtain is not contained in
such insurance,
such certificate shall so state and shall confirm that, in such
broker's
opinion, such provision is not reasonably obtainable. Lessor
shall be entitled
at its expense to review copies of all applicable insurance
policies. With
respect to any renewal policy or policies, certificates or
binders evidencing
such renewal shall be furnished as soon as practicable, but in
no event later
than 30 days after the earlier of the date such renewal is
effected or the
expiration date of the original policy or policies.
Simultaneously, with the
furnishing of such certificate, Lessee will provide appropriate
evidence,
reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and the Indenture Trustee,
that all premiums
due on such insurance have been paid.
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(b) Lessee agrees to use reasonable efforts to cause each of
its
insurers to agree that, with respect to any policy of insurance
maintained
pursuant to Section 12.1, such insurer will provide not less
than 30 days' prior
written notice to Lessor, the Indenture Trustee, Loan
Participant and Owner
Participant of any non-renewal or material adverse change with
respect to such
policy. For purposes of this Section 12.4(b), "material adverse
change" shall
mean a material adverse change in policy limits, exclusions or
deductibles or
any material adverse change in policy coverage inconsistent with
the
requirements of Section 12.1(b). If any of Lessee's insurers
delivers such
notice of non-renewal, Owner Participant may attempt to obtain
and provide
satisfactory insurance and Lessee shall reimburse Owner
Participant for
reasonable and prudent expenses incurred (i) during the period
10 days prior to
expiration of existing insurance policies, for all Owner
Participant's expenses
excluding broker fees and commissions and insurance premiums,
and (ii) on and
after the expiration of existing insurance policies, for all
Owner Participant's
expenses including broker fees and commissions and insurance
premiums.
Section 12.5 Additional Insurance. In the event that Lessee
shall fail
to maintain insurance as herein provided in Section 12.1 or, if
applicable,
Section 12.3, Lessor may at its option, upon prior written
notice to Lessee,
provide such insurance and, in such event, Lessee shall, upon
demand from time
to time reimburse Lessor for the cost thereof together with
interest from the
date of payment thereof at the Late Rate, on the amount of the
cost to Lessor of
such insurance which Lessee shall have failed to maintain. If
after Lessor has
provided such insurance, Lessee then obtains the coverage
provided for in
Section 12.1 which was replaced by the insurance provided by
Lessor, and Lessee
provides Lessor with evidence of such coverage reasonably
satisfactory to
Lessor, Lessor shall cancel the insurance it has provided
pursuant to the first
sentence of this Section 12.5. In such event, Lessee shall
reimburse Lessor for
all costs to Lessor of cancellation, including without
limitation any short rate
penalty, together with interest from the date of Lessor's
payment thereof at the
Late Rate. In addition, at any time Lessor (either directly or
in the name of
Owner Participant) may at its own expense carry insurance with
respect to its
interest in the Units, provided that such insurance does not
interfere with
Lessee's ability to insure the Units as required by this Section
12 or adversely
affect Lessee's insurance or the cost thereof, it being
understood that all
salvage rights to each Unit shall remain with Lessee's insurers
at all times.
Any insurance payments received from policies maintained by
Lessor pursuant to
the previous sentence shall be retained by Lessor without
reducing or otherwise
affecting Lessee's obligations hereunder, other than with
respect to Unit(s)
with respect to which such payments have been made.
Section 12.6 Post-Lease Term Insurance. Lessee agrees that upon
the
expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, Lessee
will, with respect
to the public liability insurance otherwise required to be
carried under this
Section 12,
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either: (A) purchase a seven year extended reporting period for
Owner
Participant, Lessor and Owner Trustee, or (B) obtain the written
agreement of
the Manager in form and substance satisfactory to Owner
Participant to carry or
cause to be carried for such seven year period public liability
insurance which
satisfies the requirements of this Section 12 and which names
Owner Participant,
Lessor, the Collateral Agent and Owner Trustee as additional
insureds.
SECTION 13. Reports; Inspection.
Section 13.1 Duty of Lessee to Furnish. On or before July 31,
2001, and
on or before each July 31 thereafter, Lessee will furnish (or
cause the Manager
under the Management Agreement to furnish) to Lessor, Owner
Participant, Loan
Participant, the Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agency an
accurate statement,
as of the preceding March 31, (a) showing the amount,
description and reporting
marks of the Units then leased hereunder, the amount,
description and reporting
marks of all Units that may have suffered an Event of Loss
during the 12 months
ending on such March 31 (or since the Closing Date, in the case
of the first
such statement), and such other information regarding the
condition or repair of
the Units as Lessor may reasonably request, (b) stating that, in
the case of all
Units repainted during the period covered by such statement, the
markings
required by Section 4.2 hereof shall have been preserved or
replaced, (c)
showing the percentage of use in the United States and in each
of Canada and
Mexico based on the total mileage traveled by all railcars in
the Total Managed
Fleet (or by the Units, if and to the extent generally made
available to the
Manager in the ordinary course with respect to railcars in
general interchange
service similar to the Units) for the prior calendar year as
reported to the
Manager by railroads (provided, that Lessee shall cooperate with
Owner
Participant and Lessor and shall provide such additional
information on such
matters as Owner Participant or Lessor may reasonably request to
enable Owner
Participant and Lessor to pursue or fulfill their respective tax
audit and tax
litigation rights and obligations) and (d) stating that Lessee
is not aware of
any condition of any Unit which would cause such Unit not to
comply in any
material respect with the rules and regulations of the FRA and
the interchange
rules of the Field Manual of the AAR as they apply to the
maintenance and
operation of the Units in interchange and any other requirements
hereunder.
Section 13.2 Lessor's Inspection Rights. Lessor, Owner
Participant and
the Indenture Trustee each shall have the right, but not the
obligation, at
their respective sole cost and expense, unless a Lease Event of
Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, by their respective authorized
representatives,
to inspect the Units, all subleases thereof and Lessee's records
with respect
thereto. All inspections shall be conducted during Lessee's
nor
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