EMPLOYMENT CONTINUATION AND
NONCOMPETITION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT
among SENECA RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation (the
“Company”), NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY, a New Jersey
corporation (“National”), and Matthew D. Cabell (the
“Executive”), dated as of the 11th day of December,
2006.
WHEREAS, the
Company and National wish to attract and retain well-qualified
executive and key personnel and to assure continuity of management,
which will be essential to its ability to evaluate and respond to
any actual or threatened Change in Control (as defined below) in
the best interests of shareholders;
WHEREAS, the
Executive is a valuable employee of the Company, an integral part
of its management team and a key participant in the decision making
process relative to short-term and long-term planning and policy
for the Company;
WHEREAS, the
Company and National understand that any actual or threatened
Change in Control will present significant concerns for the
Executive with respect to his financial and job
security;
WHEREAS, the
Company and National wish to encourage the Executive to continue
his career and services with the Company for the period during and
after an actual or threatened Change in Control and to assure to
the Company the Executive’s services during the period in
which such a Change in Control is threatened, and to provide the
Executive certain financial assurances to enable the Executive to
perform the responsibilities of his position without undue
distraction and to exercise his judgment without bias due to his
personal circumstances; and
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of National has determined that it would be in the
best interests of National and its shareholders to assure
continuity in the management of National in the event of a Change
in Control by entering into an employment continuation and
noncompete agreement with Executive;
WHEREAS, to
achieve these objectives, the Company, National and the Executive
desire to enter into an agreement providing the Company and the
Executive with certain rights and obligations upon the occurrence
of a Change in Control or Potential Change in Control (as defined
in Section 2).
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein
contained, it is hereby agreed by and between the Company, National
and the Executive as follows:
1. Operation
of Agreement. (a) Effective Date. The effective date of this
Agreement shall be the date on which a Change in Control occurs
(the “Effective Date”), provided that, except as
provided in Section 1(b), if the Executive is not employed by
the Company, National or any of their subsidiaries on the Effective
Date, this Agreement shall be void and without effect.
(b) Termination
of Employment Following a Potential Change in Control.
Notwithstanding Section 1(a), if (i) the Executive’s
employment is terminated by the Company Without Cause (as defined
in Section 6(c)) after the occurrence of a Potential Change in
Control and prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control and
(ii) a Change in Control occurs within two years of such
termination, the Executive shall be deemed, solely for purposes of
determining his rights under this Agreement, to have remained
employed until the date such Change in Control occurs and to have
been terminated by the Company Without Cause immediately after this
Agreement becomes effective.
2. Definitions.
(a) Change in Control. For the purposes of this Agreement, a
“Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if
any of the following have occurred:
(i) either
(a) the Company or National shall receive a report on
Schedule 13D, or an amendment to such a report, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”)
disclosing that any person (as such term is used in Section 13(d)
of the 1934 Act) (“Person”), is the beneficial owner,
directly or indirectly, of twenty (20) percent or more of the
outstanding stock of National or (b) the Company or National
has actual knowledge of facts which would require any Person to
file such a report on Schedule 13D, or to make an amendment to
such a report, with the SEC (or would be required to file such a
report or amendment upon the lapse of the applicable period of time
specified in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act) disclosing that such
Person is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of twenty
(20) percent or more of the outstanding stock of
National;
(ii) purchase by any Person, other than
National or a wholly-owned subsidiary of National or an employee
benefit plan sponsored or maintained by National or a wholly-owned
subsidiary of National, of shares pursuant to a tender or exchange
offer to acquire any stock of National (or securities convertible
into stock) for cash, securities or any other consideration
provided that, after consummation of the offer, such Person is the
beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934
Act), directly or indirectly, of twenty (20) percent or more of the
outstanding stock of National (calculated as provided in
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paragraph
(d) of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act in the case of
rights to acquire stock);
(iii) approval by the shareholders of
National of (a) any consolidation or merger of National in
which National is not the continuing or surviving corporation or
pursuant to which shares of stock of National would be converted
into cash, securities or other property, other than a consolidation
or merger of National in which holders of its stock immediately
prior to the consolidation or merger have substantially the same
proportionate ownership of common stock of the surviving
corporation immediately after the consolidation or merger as
immediately before, or (b) any consolidation or merger in
which National is the continuing or surviving corporation but in
which the common shareholders of National immediately prior to the
consolidation or merger do not hold at least a majority of the
outstanding common stock of the continuing or surviving corporation
(except where such holders of common stock hold at least a majority
of the common stock of the corporation which owns all of the common
stock of National), or (c) any sale, lease, exchange or other
transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions)
of all or substantially all the assets of National;
(iv) a
change in the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of
National (the “Board”) within a 24-month period unless
the election or nomination for election by National’s
shareholders of each new director was approved by the vote of at
least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were in
office at the beginning of the 24-month period;
(v) National shall cease to own, directly
or indirectly, through one or more subsidiaries, securities of the
Company that provide it with more than 50% of the voting power of
all outstanding classes of the Company’s securities entitled
to vote in the election of directors, and more than 50% of the
value of all classes of the Company’s outstanding equity
securities.
(b) Potential
Change in Control. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Potential
Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) a
Person commences a tender offer (with adequate financing) for
securities representing at least twenty (20) percent of the
outstanding stock of National (calculated as provided in paragraph
(d) of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act in the case of
rights to acquire stock);
(ii) National enters into an agreement the
consummation of which would constitute a Change in
Control;
(iii) proxies for the election of directors
of National are solicited by anyone other than National;
or
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(iv) any
other event occurs which is deemed to be a Potential Change in
Control by the Board.
3. Employment
Period. Subject to Section 6 of this Agreement, the Company
agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, and the Executive
agrees to remain in the employ of the Company, for the period (the
“Employment Period”) commencing on the Effective Date
and ending on the earlier to occur of (i) the third
anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) the date on which
the Executive attains age 65.
4. Position
and Duties. During the Employment Period, the Executive’s
position (including titles), authority and responsibilities shall
be at least commensurate with those held, exercised and assigned
immediately prior to the Effective Date. It is understood that, for
purposes of this Agreement, such position, authority and
responsibilities shall not be regarded as not commensurate merely
by virtue of the fact that a successor shall have acquired all or
substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company as
contemplated by Section 12(b) of this Agreement. The
Executive’s services shall be performed in the United States
and within 30 miles of the location where the Executive was
employed immediately preceding the Effective Date.
5. Compensation.
(a) Base Salary. During the Employment Period, the Executive
shall receive a base salary at a monthly rate at least equal to the
monthly salary paid to the Executive by the Company and any of its
affiliated companies immediately prior to the Effective Date. The
base salary shall be reviewed at least once each year after the
Effective Date, and shall be increased annually at a rate at least
equal to the greater of (i) the average percentage increase
for the same period in the compensation of salaried employees of
National and its subsidiaries who are not executives and
(ii) the percentage increase in the national Consumer Price
Index for the last completed calendar year. The Executive’s
base salary, as it shall be increased from time to time, shall
hereafter be referred to as “Base Salary”. Neither the
Base Salary nor any increase in Base Salary after the Effective
Date shall serve to limit or reduce any other obligation of the
Company hereunder.
(b) Annual
Bonus. During the Employment Period, in addition to the Base
Salary, for each fiscal year of the Company ending during the
Employment Period, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity
to receive an annual bonus on terms and conditions no less
favorable to the Executive (taking into account reasonable changes
in the Company’s goals and objectives) than the annual bonus
opportunity that had been made available to the Executive for the
fiscal year ended immediately prior to the Effective Date (the
“Annual Bonus Opportunity”). Any amount payable in
respect of the Annual Bonus Opportunity shall be paid as soon as
practicable following the year for which the amount (or prorated
portion) is earned or awarded, unless electively deferred by the
Executive pursuant to any deferral programs or arrangements that
the Company may make available to the Executive.
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(c) Long-term
Incentive Compensation Programs. During the Employment Period, the
Executive shall participate in all long-term incentive compensation
programs for key executives at a level that is commensurate with
the Executive’s participation in such plans immediately prior
to the Effective Date, or, if more favorable to the Executive, at
the level made available to the Executive or other similarly
situated officers at any time thereafter.
(d) Benefit
Plans. During the Employment Period, the Executive (and, to the
extent applicable, his dependents) shall be entitled to participate
in or be covered under all retirement, deferred compensation,
savings, medical, dental, health, disability, group life,
accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs
of the Company and its affiliated companies at a level that is
commensurate with the Executive’s participation in such plans
immediately prior to the Effective Date, or, if more favorable to
the Executive, at the level made available to the Executive or
other similarly situated officers at any time
thereafter.
(e) Expenses.
During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be entitled to
receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable expenses incurred
by the Executive in accordance with the policies and procedures of
the Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may apply the policies
and procedures in effect after the Effective Date to the Executive,
if such policies and procedures are not less favorable to the
Executive than those in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Date.
(f) Vacation
and Fringe Benefits. During the Employment Period, the Executive
shall be entitled to paid vacation and fringe benefits at a level
that is commensurate with the paid vacation and fringe benefits
available to the Executive immediately prior to the Effective Date,
or, if more favorable to the Executive, at the level made available
from time to time to the Executive or other similarly situated
officers at any time thereafter.
(g) Indemnification.
During and after the Employment Period, National and the Company
shall indemnify the Executive and hold the Executive harmless from
and against any claim, loss or cause of action arising from or out
of the Executive’s performance as an officer, director or
employee of National or the Company or any of their subsidiaries or
in any other capacity, including any fiduciary capacity, in which
the Executive serves at the request of National or the Company to
the maximum extent permitted by applicable law and the
Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws (the
“Governing Documents”), provided that in no event shall
the protection afforded to the Executive hereunder be less than
that afforded under the Governing Documents as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Date.
6. Termination.
(a) Death, Disability or Retirement. Subject to the provisions
of Section 1 hereof, this Agreement shall terminate
automatically upon the Executive’s death, termination due
to
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“Disability” (as defined below) or
voluntary retirement under any of the Company’s retirement
plans as in effect from time to time. For purposes of this
Agreement, Disability shall mean the Executive’s inability to
perform the duties of his position, as determined in accordance
with the policies and procedures applicable with respect to the
Company’s long-term disability plan, as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Date.
(b) Voluntary
Termination. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, following a Change in Control the Executive may, upon not
less than 30 days’ written notice to the Company,
voluntarily terminate employment for any reason, provided that any
termination by the Executive pursuant to Section 6(d) on account of
Good Reason (as defined therein) shall not be treated as a
voluntary termination under this Section 6(b).
(c) Cause.
The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment for
Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” means
the Executive’s gross misconduct, fraud or dishonesty, which
has resulted or is likely to result in material economic damage to
the Company or National, as determined in good faith by a vote of
at least two-thirds of the non-employee directors of National at a
meeting of the Board at which the Executive is provided an
opportunity to be heard (with representation by counsel of his
choosing, should he so desire).
(d) Good
Reason. Following the occurrence of a Change in Control, the
Executive may terminate his employment for Good Reason. For
purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means the
occurrence of any of the following, without the express written
consent of the Executive, after the occurrence of a Change in
Control:
(i)
(A) the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent
in any material adverse respect with the Executive’s
position, authority or responsibilities as contemplated by
Section 4 of this Agreement, or (B) any other material
adverse change in such position, including titles, authority or
responsibilities;
(ii) any
failure by the Company to comply with any of the provisions of
Section 5 of this Agreement, other than an insubstantial or
inadvertent failure remedied by the Company promptly after receipt
of notice thereof given by the Executive;
(iii) the
Company’s requiring the Executive to be based at any office
or location outside of the United States and/or more than 30 miles
(or such other lesser distance as shall be set forth in the
Company’s relocation policy as in effect at the Effective
Date) from that location at which he performed his services
specified under the provisions of Section 4 immediately prior
to the Change in Control, except for travel reasonably required in
the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities;
or
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(iv) any
failure by the Company to obtain the assumption and agreement to
perform this Agreement by a successor as contemplated by
Section 12(b).
In no event
shall the mere occurrence of a Change in Control, absent any
further impact on the Executive, be deemed to constitute Good
Reason. In the event that the Executive shall in good faith give a
Notice of Termination for Good Reason and it shall thereafter be
determined that Good Reason did not exist, the Executive shall,
unless the Company and the Executive shall otherwise mutually
agree, return to employment with the Company within 5 business days
of such decision, without any impairment or other limitation of his
rights hereunder, except that he shall not be paid his base salary
for any period he did not perform services and his annual bonus
opportunity for such year may be reduced to reflect his period of
absence.
(e) Notice of
Termination. Any termination by the Company for Cause or by the
Executive for Good Reason shall be communicated by Notice of
Termination given in accordance with Section 13(e). For
purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination”
means a written notice given, in the case of a termination for
Cause, within 30 business days of the Company’s having actual
knowledge of the events giving rise to such termination, and in the
case of a termination for Good Reason, within 180 days of the
Executive’s having actual knowledge of the events giving rise
to such termination, and which (i) indicates the specific
termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) sets
forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to
provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment
under the provision so indicated, and (iii) if the termination
date is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies
the termination date of this Agreement (which date shall be not
more than 15 days after the giving of such notice). The
failure by the Executive to set forth in the Notice of Termination
any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good
Reason shall not waive any right of the Executive hereunder or
preclude the Executive from asserting such fact or circumstance in
enforcing his rights hereunder.
(f) Date of
Termination. For the purpose of this Agreement, the term
“Date of Termination” means (i) in the case of a
termination for which a Notice of Termination is required, the date
of receipt of such Notice of Termination or, if later, the date
specified therein, as the case may be, and (ii) in all other
cases, the actual date on which the Executive’s employment
terminates during the Employment Period.
7. Obligations
of the Company upon Termination. (a) Death or Disability. If
the Executive’s employment is terminated during the
Employment Period by reason of the Executive’s death or
Disability, this Agreement shall terminate without further
obligations to the Executive or the Executive’s legal
representatives under this Agreement other than those obligations
accrued hereunder at the Date of Termination, and the Company shall
pay to the Executive (or his beneficiary or estate) (i) the
Executive’s full Base Salary through the Date of Termination
(the “Earned Salary”), (ii) any vested amounts
or
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benefits owing
to the Executive under the Company’s otherwise applicable
employee benefit plans and programs, including any compensation
previously deferred by the Executive (together with any accrued
earnings thereon) and not yet paid by the Company (the
“Accrued Obligations”), and (iii) any other benefits
payable due to the Executive’s death or Disability under the
Company’s plans, policies or programs (the “Additional
Benefits”).
Any Earned Salary
shall be paid in cash in a single lump sum as soon as practicable,
but in no event more than 15 days (or at such earlier date
required by law), following the Date of Termination. Accrued
Obligations and Additional Benefits shall be paid in accordance
with the terms of the applicable plan, program or
arrangement.
(b) Cause and
Voluntary Termination. If, during the Employment Period, the
Executive’s employment shall be terminated for Cause or
voluntarily terminated by the Executive (other than on account of
Good Reason following a Change in Control), the Company shall pay
the Executive (i) the Earned Salary in cash in a single lump
sum as soon as practicable, but in no event more than 10 days,
following the Date of Termination, and (ii) the Accrued
Obligations in accordance with the terms of the applicable plan,
program or arrangement.
(c) Termination
by the Company other than for Cause and Termination by the
Executive for Good Reason. Subject to Section 7(f) below, if,
during the Employment Period, the Company terminates the
Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive
terminates his employment for Good Reason, the Company shall pay to
the Executive the following amounts:
(i) Severance Benefits. The Executive shall
be paid the following:
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(A)
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the
Executive’s Earned Salary;
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(B)
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a
cash amount
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