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EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

Employment Agreement

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT | Document Parties: PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORP | Clifford Flowers You are currently viewing:
This Employment Agreement involves

PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORP | Clifford Flowers

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Title: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
Governing Law: California     Date: 9/19/2007

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT, Parties: patriot scientific corp , clifford flowers
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Exhibit 10.1
 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is by and between Patriot Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Employer" or the "Company") and Clifford Flowers ("Executive").

In consideration of the promises and mutual covenants contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:

1.             Employment .  Upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, Employer hereby employs Executive to serve as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company ("CFO"), and Executive hereby accepts such employment under the terms and conditions set forth herein.

2.             Effective Date .  The effective date of the Agreement shall be September 17, 2007 (the "Effective Date"). The employment relationship pursuant to this Agreement shall be for an initial one hundred twenty (120) day period commencing on the Effective Date set forth above ("Initial Term"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with Section 7 below. On completion of the Initial Term specified above, and if not terminated pursuant to Section 7 below, this Agreement will extend for a one year term ("One Year Term") and will be terminable by either party, with or without cause as set forth in Sections 4 and 7 of this Agreement. If neither party has terminated the Agreement within one year of the expiration of the Initial Term, the employment relationship as set forth in this Agreement shall continue in accordance with the terms of this Agreement on a day to day basis.

3.            Duties .  Executive shall perform such duties as are customarily performed by a Chief Financial Officer, and such other duties and responsibilities that may be assigned to him by the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and/or the Board of Directors. Specifically, Executive shall manage the Company's budget, business development, financial affairs, and perform such duties and responsibilities as set forth in the CFO job description, a current copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "B".

Executive shall report to the President/CEO and Audit Committee and have such authority as is delegated by the President/CEO and Audit Committee. Executive shall be governed by the policies and practices established by the Company. Employer requires that: (1) Executive will devote his utmost knowledge and best skill to the performance of his duties; (ii) Executive shall devote his full business time (not less than 40 hours per week) to the rendition of such services, subject to absences for customary vacations and for temporary illness; and (iii) Executive will not engage in any other gainful occupation which requires his personal attention and/or creates a conflict of interest with his job responsibilities under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors of the Company, with the exception that Executive may personally trade in stock, bonds, securities, commodities or real estate investments for his own benefit to the extent permitted by the provisions herein and applicable law.

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Executive's job performance will be reviewed annually. Executive acknowledges and understands that performance reviews do not necessitate or correlate with salary increases and that a favorable performance review neither guarantees continued employment nor increased compensation.

4.             At-Will Employment.  .  Executive and Employer agree that Executive's employment may be terminated by Executive or by Employer, with or without cause any time prior to the expiration of the Initial Term and/or the One Year Term and any time after the One Year Term in accordance with paragraph 7 of this Agreement. Executive and Employer expressly agree that this provision is intended by Executive and Employer to be the complete and final expression of their understanding regarding the terms and conditions under which Executive's employment may be terminated. Executive and Employer further understand and agree that no representation contrary to this provision is valid, and that this provision may not be augmented, contradicted or modified in any way, except in writing signed by Executive, the President/CEO and the Chairperson of the Auditing Committee.

5.            Compensation .
 
5.1            Base Salary .  Executive shall be paid an annual base salary of Two Hundred Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($225,000), payable according to Employer's payroll schedule and subject to applicable state and federal withholdings and other payroll deductions.

5.2            Bonus .  In addition to Executive's base salary, Executive shall be eligible to receive an additional annual discretionary bonus of up to fifty percent (50%) of his then in effect base salary, as determined by the CEO and Board of Directors/Compensation Committee in their sole discretion. Executive acknowledges that although a discretionary bonus may be provided by the Company, any such bonus is neither required nor guaranteed by this Agreeme nt.
 
5.3       Stock Options .  Employer agrees to provide stock options to Executive as follows (collectively, the "Options"):

(i)             The Company shall provide Executive with a non-qualified stock option for exercise into One Hundred Fifty Thousand (150,000) shares of the Company's common stock effective as of the Effective Date (the "Signing Bonus Option"). The grant price of the Signing Bonus Option shall be the closing sales price of the Company's common stock on September 17, 2007 as quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, or if there is no closing sales price on that date, the closing selling price on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists. 100% of the shares subject to the Signing Bonus Option will vest immediately upon the expiration of the Initial Term, provided that Executive is still employed by the Company at such time.

(ii)            Effective as of the Effective Date, the Company shall provide Executive with a non-qualified stock option for exercise into Six Hundred Thousand (600,000) shares of the Company's common stock, with a grant price equal to the closing sales price of the Company's common stock on September 17, 2007 as quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, or if there is no closing sales price on that date, the closing selling price on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists, to vest as follows: (i) regular vesting to commence after twelve
 

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(12) months employment at 1/48 th over a period of four (4) years; and (ii) automatic accelerated vesting to occur for a percentage of unvested options, which amount shall be determined by the CEO and the Board of Directors, but in no event, less than twenty-five percent (25%), upon the "effective date" of a major event which shall include an acquisition of the Company or merger or the listing of the Company on the Amex or NASDAQ stock exchanges. Any remaining unvested options, if any, will vest according to the regular vesting schedule set forth above in this Section 5.3 (ii).
 
(iii)           The options referenced above will be granted pursuant to, and will be subject to the terms of the Company's Stock Option Plan.
 
6.       Fringe Benefits .
 
6.1       Benefits .  Executive shall, in accordance with Company policy and the terms of the applicable plan documents, be eligible to participate in benefits under any Company benefit plan or arrangement which may be in effect from time to time and made available to its management employees. Such benefits currently include: health insurance, which is a PPO plan with the Company paying 90% of employee cost and 50% of dependent cost; life insurance with disability coverage, 401K plan with Employer matching up to 6% of employee's annual salary, with 3 year vesting on Employer match. 401K vesting to accelerate in the case of a Change of Control in accordance with the terms of the applicable plan.

6.2       Vacation .  Upon the expiration of the Initial Term, Executive shall begin to earn and accrue vacation days at the rate of fifteen (15) days per year. Unused vacation shall carry over to the next year, but Executive shall cease accruing further vacation at any time Executive has accrued twenty-three (23) vacation days, and shall not accrue further vacation days until Executive has used some or all of the accrued vacation days. Unused vacation days which are not in excess of twenty-three (23) vacation days shall be paid in a cash lump sum payment promptly after Executive's termination of employment. Executive shall earn vacation days at the rate of twenty (20) days per year after five (5) years of employment.

6.3            Expenses .  Employer shall reimburse Executive on a monthly basis for receipts Executive submits for all reasonable and necessary travel and other business expenses incurred by Executive in the performance of Executive's duties hereunder, consistent with Employer's normal expense reimbursement policy. Such expenses shall include professional society membership dues. Additionally, Employer will reimburse Executive up to a maximum of One Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($1,500) per year for successful completion (with a passing grade) of job-related continuing education courses.

7.       Termination .
 
7 .1            Termination With Cause .  If Executive (a) breaches in any material respect or fails to fulfill any fiduciary duty owed to Employer; (b) breaches in any material respect this Agreement or any other confidentiality or non-solicitation, non-competition agreement between Employer and Executive; (c) pleads guilty to or is convicted of a felony, a crime of moral turpitude or any other crime; (d) is found to have engaged in any reckless, fraudulent, dishonest or grossly negligent misconduct, or act of moral turpitude, (e) fails to satisfactorily perform his

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duties to the Company or comply with Company policies and rules (excluding those policies set forth in paragraph 7.1(f) for which no opportunity to cure is requires), provided that Executive fails to cure any such failure within thirty (30) days after written notice from Employer of such failure, provided further, however, that such right to cure shall not apply to any repetition of the same failure previously cured hereunder; or (f) violates any material rule, regulation or policy of the Company relating to harassment, discrimination, retaliation, violence, theft/embezzlement, business ethics, and drug and alcohol use, that may be established and made known to Employer's employees from time to time, including without limitation, the Company Employee Handbook, a copy of which has been provided to Executive, Employer may terminate immediately his employment and Executive shall have no right to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder after such termination other than base salary and vacation earned or accrued but unpaid as of the date of termination. Executive shall not be entitled to any bonus, or proration thereof, if terminated under this paragraph.

7.2       Termination Without Cause .  As stated in Section 4 of this Agreement, Executive or the Company may at any time terminate Executive's employment with or without cause. If the Company terminates Executive's employment within two years of the Effective Date and such termination is not a Termination With Cause as defined above, the Company shall continue to pay Executive's base salary then in effect as of the date of such termination on a pro­rated basis according to Employer's payroll schedule and subject to applicable withholdings for a period of six (6) months or the remainder of the one-year time period from the Effective Date, whichever time period is greater (and if the Company, terminates Executive's employment any time after two (2) years of continuous employment without Cause as defined above, the Company shall continue to pay Executive's base salary for twelve (12) months) (collectively "Severance"), provided only if Executive signs a general release. Such Severance does not include the continuation of the benefits allowance after termination or the proration of any bonus. At the Company's sole option, any Severance to which Executive is entitled may be paid in a lump sum less applicable withholdings in lieu of payment made over time in accordance with Employer's payroll schedule.

In order to be entitled to the Severance reflected herein, Executive must sign a general release of all claims known and unknown, against Employer, its officers and directors, agents and employees and any related entities or persons. Although a copy of the Company's current standard general release shall be available for Executive's review upon his request, Executive acknowledges that such release is subject to change at the Company's discretion. Nothing herein will be construed to limit or modify the duty of Executive to mitigate Executive's damages in the event Employer terminates Executive's employment without Cause.

7.3       Termination Upon Death or Disability .  Executive's employment shall terminate upon his death or disability ("disability" being defined as any mental or physical condition which, in the reasonable opinion of a mutually agreed upon licensed physician and/or psychiatrist (as the case may be), renders Executive unable or incompetent to carry out Executive's duties under this Agreement, with or without reasonable accommodation, for a period of at least three months). In the event of a termination of Executive's employment for death or disability, Executive shall have no right to receive any further compensation or benefit hereunder after such termination other than base salary and vacation earned or accrued but unpaid as of the date of termination.

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7.4            Change of Control .  In the event of any merger, acquisition .or consolidation of the Company where the Company is not the surviving or resulting corporation, or upon transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, and Employee is not retained by the surviving or resulting corporation in a substantially similar position or position satisfactory to Employee ("Change of Control"), Employee shall be paid a lump sum equivalent to six (6) months of Employee's base salary then in effect (or twelve (12) months if such Change of Control occurs after two continuous years of employment) upon the execution of a general release. Such lump sum payment shall be considered to be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all rights which Employee may enjoy under the terms of this Agreement, except that any and all of Executive's unvested stock options shall become fully vested and exercisable.

7.5       Resignation For Good Reason .  In the event Executive resigns his employment and such resignation is with "Good Reason" as defined below, Executive will be entitled to receive Severance in accordance with the terms set forth in paragraph 7.2 above, provided Executive complies with the conditions in paragraph 7.2 above. In the event Executive resigns without Good Reason, Executive will not be entitled to receive the Severance described in paragraph 7.2 above. Executive will be deemed to have resigned with "Good Reason" upon the occurrence of any of the following events without Executive's consent: (i) a material reduction in Executive's duties, authority, or responsibilities relative to the duties, authority, or responsibilities in effect immediately prior to such reduction; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal place of business to a point more than sixty (60) miles from Carlsbad, California; or (iii) a material reduction by the Company of Executive's base salary as initially set forth herein or as the same may be increased from time to time. Provided however that, such termination by Executive shall only be deemed for Good Reason pursuant to the foregoing definition if: (i) Executive gives the Company written notice of the intent to terminate for Good Reason within thirty (30) days following the first occurrence of the condition(s) that Executive believes constitutes Good Reason, which notice shall describe such condition(s); (ii) the Company fails to remedy such condition(s) within thirty (30) days following receipt of the written notice (the "Cure Period"); and (iii) Executive terminates his employment within thirty (30) days following the end of the Cure Period.

7.6       280G Limitation on Payments .
 
(i)      In the event that the severance and other benefits provided for in this Agreement or otherwise payable to the Executive (i) constitute "parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and (ii) but for this Section 7.6 would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then the Executive's severance and other benefits provided under this Agreement shall be payable either (i) in full, or (ii) as to such lesser amount which would result in no portion of such benefits being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income taxes and the excise tax imposed by Section 4999, results in the receipt by the Executive on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of benefits under this Agreement, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code.

(ii)      If a reduction in the payments and benefits that would otherwise be paid or provided to the Executive under the terms of this Agreement is necessary to comply with

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the provisions of Section 7.6(i), the Executive shall be entitled to select which payments or benefits will be reduced and the manner and method of any such reduction of such payments or benefits (including but not limited to the number of options that would vest under Sections 5.3 or 7.4) subject to reasonable limitations (including, for example, express provisions under the Company's benefit plans) so long as the requirements of Section 7.6(i) are met. Within thirty (30) days after the amount of any required reduction in payments and benefits is finally determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.6(iii), the Executive shall notify the Company in writing regarding which payments or benefits are to be reduced. If no notification is given by the Executive, the Company will determine which amounts to reduce. If, as a result of any reduction required by Section 7.6(i), amounts previously paid to the Executive exceed the amount to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive will promptly return the excess amount to the Company.
 
(iii)      Any determination required under this Section 7.6(iii) shall be made in writing by a nationally recognized accounting or consulting firm appointed by the Company, which firm shall not then be serving as accountant or auditor for or consultant to the Company or the person or entity that effected the Change in Control and whose determinations shall be conclusive and binding upon the Executive and the Company for all purposes. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 7.6, such firm may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. The Company and the Executive shall furnish to such firm such information and documents as such firm may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this Section 7.6. The Company shall bear all costs such firm may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this Section 7.6.

7.7       Application of Internal Revenue Code Section 409A .  Severance payable under Sections 7.2 and 7.5 of this Agreement are intended to be payable pursuant to the "short- term deferral" rule set forth in Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations. Severance payable pursuant to Section 7.4 of this Agreement are intended to be payable pursuant to a window program pursuant to Section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) of the Treasury Regulations to the maximum extent permitted by said provision, with any excess amount being regarded as subject to the distribution requirements of Section 409A(a)(2)(A) of the Code, including, without limitation, the requirement of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code that payment to Executive be delayed until 6 months after Executive's separation from service if Executive is a "specified employee' within the meaning of the aforesaid section of the Code at the time of such separation from service

8.       Trade Secrets, Confidential Information and Inventions .

8.1       Trade Secrets In General . During the course of Executive's employment, Executive will have access to various trade secrets, confidential information and inventions of Employer as defined below.
 
(i)      "Confidential Information" means all information and material which is proprietary to the Company, whether or not marked as "confidential" or "proprietary" and which is disclosed to or obtained from the Company by the Executive, which relates to the Company'

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past, present or future research, development or business activities. Confidential Information is all information or materials prepared by or for the Company and includes, without limitation, all of the following: designs, drawings, specifications, techniques, models, data, source code, object code, documentation, diagrams, flow charts, research, development, processes, systems, methods, machinery, procedures, "know-how", new product or new technology information, formulas, patents, patent applications, product prototypes, product copies, cost of production, manufacturing, developing or marketing techniques and materials, cost of production, development or marketing time tables, customer lists, strategies related to customers, suppliers or personnel, contract forms, pricing policies and financial information, volumes of sales, and other information of similar nature, whether or not reduced to writing or other tangible form, and any other Trade Secrets, as defined by subparagraph (iii), or non-public business information. Confidential Information does not include any information which (1) was in the lawful and unrestricted possession of the Executive prior to its disclosure by the Company, (2) is or becomes generally available to the public by acts other than those of the Executive after receiving it, or (3) has been received lawfully and in good faith by the Executive from a third party who did not derive it from the Company.
 
(ii)       "Inventions" means all discoveries, concepts and ideas, whether patentable or not, including but not limited to, processes, methods, formulas, compositions, techniques, articles and machines, as well as improvements thereof or "know-how" related thereto, relating at the time of conception or reduction to practice to the business engaged in by the Company, or any actual or anticipated research or development by the Company.

(iii)           "Trade Secrets" shall mean any scientific or technical data, information, design, process, procedure, formula or improvement that is commercially available to the Company and is not generally known in the industry.

This section includes not only information belonging to Employer which existed before the date of this Agreement, but also information developed by Executive for Employer or its employees during his employment and thereafter.

8.2       Restriction on Use of Confidential Information .  Executive agrees that his use of Trade Secrets and other Confidential Information is subject to the following restrictions during the term of the Agreement and for an indefinite period thereafter so long as the Trade Secrets and other Confidential Information have not become generally known to the public.

8.2.1       Non-Disclosure .  Except as required by the performance of the Executive's services to the Company under the terms of this Agreement, neither the Executive nor any of his agents or representatives, shall, directly or indirectly, publish or otherwise disclose, or permit others to publish, divulge, disseminate, copy or otherwise disclose the Company's Trade Secrets, Confidential Information and/or Inventions as defined above.

8.2.2       Use Restriction .  Executive shall use the Trade Secrets, other Confidential Information and/or Inventions only for the limited purpose for which they were disclosed. Executive shall not disclose the Trade Secrets, other Confidential Information and/or Inventions to any third party without first obtaining written consent from the CEO and shall disclose the Trade Secrets, other Confidential Information and/or Inventions only to Employer's

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own employees having a need know. Executive shall promptly notify the CEO of any items of Trade Secrets prematurely disclosed.
 

8.2.3       Surrender Upon Termination .  Upon termination of his employment with Employer for any reason, Executive will surrender and return to Employer all documents and materials in his possession or control which contain Trade Secrets, Inventions and other Confidential Information. Executive shall immediately return to the Company all lists, books, records, materials and documents, together with all copies thereof, and all other Company property in his possession or under his control, relating to or used in connection with the past, present or anticipated business of the Company, or any affiliate or subsidiary thereof. Executive acknowledges and agrees that all such lists, books, records, materials and documents, are the sole and exclusive property of the Company.

8.2.4       Prohibition Against Unfair Competition .  At any time after the termination of his employment with Employer for any reason, Executive will not engage in competition with Employer while making use of the Trade Secrets of Employer.

8.2.5       Patents and Inventions .  The Executive agrees that any inventions made, conceived or completed by him during the term of his service, solely or jointly with others, which are made with the Company's equipment, supplies, facilities or Confidential Information, or which relate at the time of conception or reduction to purpose of the invention to the business of the Company or the Company's actual or demonstrably anticipated research and development, or which result from any work performed by the Executive for the Company, shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. The Executive promises to assign such inventions to the Company. The Executive also agrees that the Company shall have the right to keep such inventions as trade secrets, if the Company chooses. The Executive agrees to assign to the Company the Executive's rights in any other inventions where the Company is required to grant those rights to the United States government or any agency thereof. In order to permit the Company to claim rights to which it may be entitled, the Executive agrees to disclose to the Company in confidence all inventions which the Executive makes arising out of the Executive's service and all patent applications filed by the Executive within one year after the termination of his service.

The Executive shall assist the Company in obtaining patents on all inventions, designs, improvements and discoveries patentable by the Company in the United States and in all foreign countries, and shall execute all documents and do all things necessary to obtain letters patent, to vest the Company with full and extensive title thereto, and to protect the same against infringement by others.

9.       Solicitation of Employees or Customers .

9.1       Information About Other Employees .  Executive will be called upon to work closely with employees of Employer in performing services under this Agreement. All information about such employees which becomes known to Executive during the course of his employment with Employer, and which is not otherwise known to the public, including compensation or commission structure, is a Trade Secret of Employer and shall not be used by

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Executive in soliciting employees of Employer at any time during or after termination of his employment with Employer.

9.2       Solicitation

 
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