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Exhibit 10.23
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the
first day
of January, 2007, by and between The Topps Company, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and Scott A. Silverstein ("Executive").
WHEREAS, the Company desires to continue to employ Executive and
to enter into an agreement embodying the terms of such continued
employment (this " Agreement" ) and Executive desires to
enter into this Agreement and to continue such employment, subject
to the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual
covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are mutually
acknowledged, the Company and Executive hereby agree as
follows:
Section 1. Definitions.
- " Accrued Obligations " shall mean (i) all accrued but
unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination of Executive's
employment hereunder; (ii) any unpaid or unreimbursed expenses
incurred in accordance with Company policy, including amounts due
under Section 6 hereof to the extent incurred prior to termination
of employment; (iii) any benefits provided under the Company's
employee benefit plans upon a termination of employment, in
accordance with the terms therein; (iv) rights to indemnification
by virtue of Executive's position as an officer or director of the
Company or its subsidiaries and the benefits under any directors'
and officers' liability insurance policy maintained by the Company,
in accordance with its terms thereof; and, (v) payment for accrued
but unused vacation days.
- " Affiliate " shall mean, as to any Person, any other
Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, such Person.
- " Annual Bonus " shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4(b) below.
- " Annual Bonus Stock " shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4(b)(ii) below.
- " Average Annual Bonus " shall mean the average of his
Annual Bonus, if any (i.e., whether or not any such bonus was
earned), in each of the preceding three (3) fiscal years prior to
the fiscal year in which a termination of employment occurs.
- " Base Salary " shall mean the salary, and any increase
thereof, provided for in Section 4(a) below.
- " Board " shall mean the Board of Directors of the
Company.
- " Cause " shall mean Executive has (i) refused or
repeatedly failed to perform the duties assigned to him; (ii)
engaged in a willful or intentional act that has the effect of
injuring the reputation or business of the Company in any material
respect; (iii) continually or repeatedly been absent from the
Company, unless due to serious illness or disability; (iv) used
illegal drugs or been impaired due to other substances; (v) the
plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the
commission of a felony offense by Executive; provided ,
however , that after indictment, the Company may suspend
Executive from the rendition of services, but without limiting or
modifying in any other way the Company's obligations under this
Agreement; (vi) committed an act of gross misconduct, fraud,
embezzlement or theft against the Company; (vii) engaged in any act
of such extreme nature that the Company determines to be grounds
for immediate dismissal, including, but not limited to harassment
of any nature; or (viii) violated a material company policy;
provided , however , that following a Change in
Control, a termination for Cause pursuant to clause (i) shall only
be permitted if Executive's refusal or repeated failure to perform
the duties assigned to him was willful and deliberate on
Executive's part or committed in bad faith or without reasonable
belief that such refusal or failure was in the best interests of
the Company. The determination of whether any conduct, action or
failure to act on the part of any Executive constitutes Cause shall
be made by the Board; provided, that, prior to any determination by
the Board, the Executive shall be given the opportunity to meet
with the Board, with the assistance of counsel, to show that Cause
does not exist.
- " Change in Contro l" shall have the meaning assigned to
it in the Company's 2001 Stock Incentive Plan.
- " Change in Control Termination " shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7(d)(ii) below.
- " Code " shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended.
- " Company " except as otherwise expressly set forth
herein, shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
- " Disability " shall mean shall mean Executive's absence
from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for at least
180 consecutive days as a result of Executive's incapacity due to
physical or mental illness with or without reasonable
accommodation.
- " Effective Date " shall mean July 1, 2006.
- " Equity Agreements " shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 7(b)(iv) below.
- " Executive " shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble hereto.
- " Good Reason " shall mean the occurrence of any
of the following events, without Executive's express written
consent:
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- the assignment to Executive of any duties which (A) constitute
a material adverse change in Executive's position(s), duties or
responsibilities or (B) are not commensurate with Executive's
position as set forth in Section 3(a) hereof; provided,
however , that the fact that Executive's duties following a
Change in Control are owed to a Successor or an affiliate of a
Successor shall not in and of itself constitute a material adverse
change in Executive's position(s), duties or responsibilities;
- any reduction in Executive's Base Salary or Annual Bonus
opportunity;
- any relocation of the Company's principle executive offices
that results in Executive being based more than fifty (50) miles
from his current primary residence as of the Effective Date;
or,
- the failure of the Successor to (A) continue in effect any
employee benefit plan or compensation plan in which Executive and
Executive's eligible dependants are participating immediately prior
to a Change in Control, unless Executive is permitted to
participate in other plans providing Executive with substantially
equivalent benefits in the aggregate or (B) provide Executive with
paid vacation in accordance with the plans, practices, programs and
policies of the Company and its affiliated companies in effect for
Executive immediately prior to a Change in Control or as in effect
generally at any time thereafter with respect to other peer
executives of the Company.
- " Non-Change in Control Termination " shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7(d)(i) below.
- " Non-Renewal Notice " shall mean any timely
notice given in accordance with Section 2 hereof (A) by the Company
or its Successor to Executive of its intention (i) not to extend
the Term of Employment or (ii) to extend the Term of Employment on
terms and conditions that are not at least as favorable as the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, or (B) by
Executive to the Company or its Successor of Executive's intention
not to extend the Term of Employment, as applicable.
- " Person " shall mean any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, trust (charitable or non-charitable),
unincorporated organization or other form of business entity.
- " Restricted Period " shall mean the period
commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the (i) twelve (12)
month anniversary of Executive's termination of employment, in the
case of a Non-Change in Control Termination that does not follow a
Non-Renewal Notice, (ii) nine (9) month anniversary of Executive's
termination of employment, in the case of a Non- Change in Control
Termination that follows a Non-Renewal Notice, or (iii) six (6)
month anniversary of Executive's termination of employment, in the
case of any Change in Control Termination.
- " Severance Plan " shall mean The Topps Company,
Inc. Executive Severance Plan, amended and restated as of June 30,
2005.
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- " Severance Term " shall mean the (i) eighteen (18)
month period following the date of Executive's termination of
employment hereunder, in the case of any Change in Control
Termination, or in the case of a Non-Change in Control Termination
that does not result from a Non-Renewal Notice, or (ii) twelve (12)
month period following the date of Executive's termination of
employment, in the case of a Non-Change in Control Termination that
does result from a Non-Renewal Notice.
- " Successor " shall mean the Company's successor in
interest or other entity acquiring control of the Company or its
assets as a result of a Change in Control.
- " Successor Compensation Committee " shall mean the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Successor;
provided, however , that if the Successor does not
have a Compensation Committee, "Successor Compensation Committee"
shall refer to such entity's full Board of Directors or similar
governing body.
- " Term of Employment " shall mean the period specified
in Section 2 below.
- " Total Payments " shall mean any payment or benefit
received or to be received by the Executive, whether pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement or
agreement, including any such payment or benefit received or to be
received in connection with (A) a Change in Control, (B) the
termination of the Executive's employment with the Company, or (C)
the vesting or acceleration of vesting of any stock option or other
form of equity or non-equity based compensation.
Section 2. Acceptance and Term of
Employment.
The Company agrees to continue to employ Executive and Executive
agrees to continue to serve the Company on
the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Term of Employment
shall commence on the Effective Date and shall continue for a
period of three years from such date, unless
Executive is earlier terminated pursuant to Section 7 hereof;
provided, however , that the Term of Employment shall
automatically be extended without further action of either
party for successive additional periods of
one year, unless a Non-Renewal Notice has been given by either
party to the other party at least ninety (90) days
prior to the expiration of the then effective Term of Employment
(the "Expiration Date"). Notwithstanding anything contained herein
to the contrary, unless Executive and the Company have agreed to
extend the Term of Employment on different terms prior to the
Expiration Date, any such Non-Renewal Notice given by the Company
shall be treated as a termination by the Company without Cause,
effective as of the Expiration Date, and Executive shall be
entitled to the applicable benefits set forth in Section 7(d)(i) or
(ii) below, and any such Non-Renewal Notice given by Executive
shall be treated as a termination by Executive without Good Reason,
effective as of the Expiration Date, and Executive shall be
entitled to the benefits set forth in Section 7(f) below.
Section 3. Position, Duties and
Responsibilities; Place of Performance.
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- During the Term of Employment, Executive shall be employed and
serve as the President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company
(together with such other position or positions consistent with
Executive's title as the Board shall specify from time to time) and
shall have such duties typically associated with such title.
Subject to the foregoing, Executive also agrees to serve as an
officer and/or director of the Company or any parent or subsidiary
of the Company, as specified by the Board, in each case without
additional compensation.
- Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, Executive shall devote his full business time,
attention, and efforts to the performance of his duties under this
Agreement and shall not engage in any other
business or occupation during the Term of Employment, including,
without limitation, any activity that (x) conflicts with the
interests of the Company or its subsidiaries, (y) interferes with
the proper and efficient performance of his duties for the Company,
or (z) interferes with the exercise of his judgment in the
Company's best interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing
herein shall preclude Executive from (i) serving, with the prior
written consent of the Board, as a member of the board of directors
or advisory boards (or their equivalents in the case of a
non-corporate entity) of non-competing businesses and charitable
organizations, (ii) engaging in charitable activities and community
affairs, and (iii) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
Section 8 hereof, managing his personal investments and affairs;
provided, however , that the activities set out in
clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) shall be limited by Executive so as not
to materially interfere, individually or in the aggregate, with the
performance of his duties and responsibilities hereunder.
- Executive's principal place of employment shall be at the
Company's headquarters in New York, New York, although Executive
understands and agrees that he may be required to travel from time
to time in the connection with his performance of duties
hereunder.
Section 4. Compensation. During the Term of
Employment, Executive shall be entitled to the following
compensation:
- Base Salary . Executive shall be paid an annualized Base
Salary, payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of
the Company, of not less than $420,000, subject to increase, if
any, as may be approved in writing by the Board, but not to
decrease from the then current Base Salary. Executive's Base Salary
shall be reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee of the
Board (the "Committee") for increase, but any such increase shall
be in the sole discretion of the Committee.
- Annual Bonus . Executive shall be eligible to receive a
performance bonus (the " Annual Bonus" ) for each fiscal
year during the Term of Employment under the terms and conditions
of the Company's annual bonus plan established for the Company's
employees for such fiscal year. The target Annual Bonus opportunity
for any year shall be equal to forty-five percent (45%) of Base
Salary, or such higher percentage of Base Salary, not exceeding
ninety percent (90%), as is set from time to time by the
Compensation Committee in its reasonable discretion, after
considering the target bonus levels set for the Company's other
senior executive officers below the level of Chief Executive
Officer (the "Target Bonus"). The actual amount of the Executive's
Annual Bonus for each year shall be determined by the Compensation
Committee in good faith on the basis of actual performance against
performance criteria established in accordance with the Company's
annual bonus plan and otherwise generally applicable to the
Company's other senior executives. The actual amount of the Annual
Bonus may be higher or lower than the Executive's Target Bonus and
shall be payable as follows:
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- with respect to eighty percent (80%) of the Annual Bonus, in
cash, payable at the same time as bonuses are paid to the Company's
other senior executives, but in no event later than the date which
is two and one-half (2 1/2 ) months
following the end of the fiscal year to which such Annual Bonus
relates (the "Bonus Payment Date"); and,
- with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Annual Bonus in
shares of "Restricted Stock" (as defined in the Company's 2001
Stock Incentive Plan) pursuant to the terms and conditions set
forth in such plan and a restricted stock agreement, such that the
number of shares of Restricted Stock granted to Executive
multiplied by the "Fair Market Value" (as defined in the Company's
2001 Stock Incentive Plan) of each share of Restricted Stock on the
Bonus Payment Date equals twenty percent (20%) of the Annual Bonus
("Annual Bonus Stock").
The Board and/or the Committee shall make all determinations
regarding the Annual Bonus in good faith, and such determinations
shall be final and binding.
Section 5. Executive Benefits.
During the Term of Employment, Executive shall continue to
receive the perquisites and benefits he was receiving prior to the
Effective Date, including a car allowance of not less than $8,000
per calendar year (or such higher amount provided to other senior
executives of the Company), paid quarterly and participation in the
officers' medical plan, and shall be entitled to participate in
health, insurance, retirement and other perquisites and benefits
consistent with, but in no event less than, the perquisites and
benefits provided to other senior executives of the Company that
are made available from time to time. Executive shall also be
entitled to the same number of holidays, vacation and sick days as
are generally allowed to senior executives of the Company in
accordance with Company policies in effect from time to time.
Section 6. Reimbursement of Business
Expenses .
Executive is authorized to incur reasonable business expenses in
carrying out his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement
and the Company shall promptly reimburse him for all such
reasonable business expenses incurred in connection with carrying
out the business of the Company, subject to documentation in
accordance with the Company's policy, as in effect from time to
time. Notwithstanding any provision contained herein to the
contrary, the Executive shall be entitled to fly business or first
class and receive reimbursement from the Company for such costs in
the event that the Executive's airplane travel on Company business
involves a transcontinental flight within the United States or a
flight outside of the United States. In addition, the Company shall
reimburse the actual reasonable and customary attorney's fees and
disbursements incurred by the Executive with respect to the review
and negotiation of this Agreement, not to exceed an amount equal to
$8,000.00.
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Section 7. Termination of Employment
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- General . The Term of Employment shall terminate upon
the earliest to occur of (i) Executive's death, (ii) a termination
by reason of a Disability, (iii) a termination by the Company with
or without Cause, or (iv) a termination by Executive with or
without Good Reason. Upon any termination of Executive's employment
for any reason, except as may otherwise be requested by the Company
in writing and agreed upon in writing by Executive, Executive shall
resign from any and all directorships, committee memberships or any
other positions Executive holds with the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or Affiliates.
- Termination due to Death or Disability . Executive's
employment shall terminate automatically upon his death. The
Company may terminate Executive's employment at any time on or
after the date that Executive's incapacity has continued for a
period that satisfies the requirements of a Disability, such
termination to be effective upon Executive's receipt of written
notice of such termination. In the event Executive's employment is
terminated due to his death or Disability, Executive or his estate
or his beneficiaries, as the case may be, shall be entitled
to:
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- the Accrued Obligations;
- any unpaid Annual Bonus in respect to any completed fiscal year
which has ended prior to the date of such termination, such amount
to be paid at the same time it would otherwise be paid to Executive
had no such termination occurred;
- a pro rata Annual Bonus (determined using the Annual Bonus paid
or payable for the immediately prior fiscal year) based on the
number of days elapsed from the commencement of the fiscal year in
which the termination occurs through and including the date of such
termination, such amount to be paid within five (5) business days
of such termination;
- vesting in all options, shares of restricted stock or other
equity compensation held by the Executive in accordance with the
plans and grant agreements governing the terms and conditions of
such options, shares of restricted stock and other equity
compensation held by the Executive (collectively, the "Equity
Agreements"); provided , however , that,
notwithstanding anything contained herein, or in any Equity
Agreement, to the contrary, any outstanding shares of Annual Bonus
Stock, whether issued pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii) above, or issued
as part of the Company's annual bonus plan prior to the date
hereof, shall become fully vested and exercisable, and all
restrictions on such shares of Annual Bonus Stock shall lapse;
and,
- continuation of the health benefits provided to Executive and
his covered dependants, as applicable under the Company's health
plans in effect as of the date of termination, in accordance with
the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as
amended ("COBRA"), at the expense of the Executive, or his estate
or beneficiaries, as the case may be.
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Except as set forth in this Section 7(b), following Executive's
termination by reason of his death or Disability, Executive shall
have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits
under this Agreement.
- Termination by the Company for Cause .
-
- A termination for Cause shall not take effect unless the
provisions of this subsection (i) are complied with. Executive
shall be given not less than fifteen (15) days written notice by
the Board of its intention to terminate his employment for Cause,
such notice to state in detail the particular act or acts or
failure or failures to act that constitute the grounds on which the
proposed termination for Cause is based. Executive shall have
fifteen (15) days after the date that such written notice has been
given to Executive in which to cure such act or acts or failure or
failures to act, to the extent such cure is possible. If he fails
to cure such act or acts or failure or failures to act, the
termination shall be effective on the date immediately following
the expiration of the fifteen (15) day notice period. If cure is
not possible, the termination shall be effective on the date of
receipt of such notice by Executive. During any cure period
provided hereunder, the Board may, in its sole and absolute
discretion, prohibit Executive from entering the premises of the
Company (or any subsidiary thereof) or otherwise performing his
duties hereunder, and any such prohibition shall in no event
constitute an event pursuant to which Executive may terminate
employment with Good Reason.
- In the event the Company terminates Executive's employment for
Cause, he shall be entitled only to the Accrued Obligations.
Following such termination of Executive's employment for Cause,
except as set forth in this Section 7(c)(ii), Executive shall have
no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under
this Agreement.
- Termination by the Company without Cause or by Executive
with Good Reason . The Company may terminate Executive's
employment at any time without Cause, effective upon Executive's
receipt of written notice of such termination. Executive may
terminate his employment with Good Reason by providing the Company
fifteen (15) days' written notice setting forth with reasonable
specificity the event that constitutes Good Reason, which written
notice, to be effective, must be provided to the Company within
sixty (60) days of the occurrence of such event. During such
fifteen (15) day notice period, the Company shall have a cure right
(if curable), and if not cured within such period, Executive's
termination will be effective upon the date immediately following
the expiration of the fifteen (15) day notice period.
-
- Non-Change in Control Termination . In the event (x)
Executive's employment is terminated by the Company without Cause
(other than due to death or Disability) or Executive terminates his
employment with Good Reason, and, in either case, such termination
is prior to, and not in connection with or within two years after,
a Change in Control, or (y) the Company gives a Non- Renewal Notice
prior to, and not in connection with or within two years after, a
Change in Control, and the then current Term of Employment has
expired following such notification (either of which shall be
referred to as a "Non-Change in Control Termination"), Executive
shall be entitled to:
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- the Accrued Obligations;
- any unpaid Annual Bonus in respect to
any completed fiscal year which has ended prior to the date of such
termination, such amount to be paid at the same time it would
otherwise be paid to Executive had no such termination
occurred;
- a pro-rata portion of the Annual Bonus for the then current
fiscal year based on the Annual Bonus that would have been paid to
Executive if his employment had continued, and based on the number
of days elapsed from the commencement of the fiscal year in which
the termination occurs through and including the effective date of
such termination, such amount to be determined and paid, in cash,
at the same time it would otherwise be determined and paid had no
such termination occurred, provided , however , that,
notwithstanding the above, in the event the effective date of
Executive's termination of employment occurs prior to the six month
anniversary of the commencement of the then current fiscal year,
such pro-rata portion of the Annual Bonus shall not be paid;
- an amount equal to:
-
- in the case of a termination that does not follow a Non-Renewal
Notice, one and one-half (1-1/2) times the sum of (A) his then
current Base Salary and (B) the Average Annual Bonus; or
- in the case of a termination that follows a Non-Renewal Notice,
one (1) times the sum of (A) his then current Base Salary and (B)
the Average Annual Bonus,
such amount to be payable over the Severance Term, and in
accordance with the Company's regular payroll practices, commencing
as soon as permitted under section 409A of the Code; and,
- continuation, during the Severance Term, of the health benefits
provided to Executive and his covered dependants under the
Company's health plans in effect as of the date of such
termination, in accordance with COBRA, it being understood and
agreed that (A) the Company shall pay the total cost of such health
benefits so long as Executive timely elects, and remains eligible,
to receive such continuation coverage pursuant to COBRA,
plus the difference between what the insurance plan pays and
the provider charges, except that no such differential shall be
paid with respect to "Prescription Drugs," "Experimental
Procedures," "Cosmetic Procedures," "Athletic Aids" and some forms
of "Alternative Medicine" (Executive to inquire before having the
service) (as such terms are defined in the Blue Care PPO Plan
(Group 052024)
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of Blue Cross of Northeastern PA and as amended from time to
time by Blue Cross of Northeastern PA or succeeding providers of
the Company's medical insurance), and (B) notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company's obligation to provide such continuation of
benefits and additional coverage shall terminate prior to the
expiration of the Severance Term in the event that Executive is no
longer eligible to receive such benefits under COBRA; and,
- vesting in all options, shares of restricted stock or other
equity compensation held by the Executive in accordance with the
Equity Agreements; provided , however , that,
notwithstanding anything contained herein, or in any Equity
Agreement, to the contrary, any outstanding shares of Annual Bonus
Stock, whether issued pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii) above, or issued
as part of the Company's annual bonus plan prior to the date
hereof, shall become fully vested and exercisable, and all
restrictions on such shares of Annual Bonus Stock shall lapse.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the payments and benefits
described in subsections (B), (C) and (D) above shall immediately
cease, and the Company sha
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