Exhibit 10.23
EXECUTION
COPY
EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, dated as of December 19, 2006 (the
“ Agreement ”), by and among Aleris
International, Inc. (the “ Company ”), Aurora
Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (the “ Parent ”) and
John J. Wasz (the “ Executive ”).
WHEREAS, the Company desires that the Executive
continue to serve the Company as the Company’s Executive Vice
President and President, Rolled Products - North America, on the
terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and mutual covenants herein and for other good and valuable
consideration, the parties agree as follows:
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Employment,
Duties and Agreements .
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(a) The Company
hereby agrees to continue to employ the Executive as its Executive
Vice President and President, Rolled Products - North America, and
the Executive hereby accepts such position and agrees to continue
to serve the Company in such capacity during the employment period
fixed by Section 3 hereof (the “ Employment Period
”). The Executive shall have such duties and responsibilities
as are consistent with the Executive’s position and as may be
assigned by the Company from time to time. During the Employment
Period, the Executive shall be subject to, and shall act in
accordance with, all reasonable instructions and directions and all
applicable policies and rules of the Company.
(b) During the
Employment Period, excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave
to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive shall devote his
full working time, energy and attention to the performance of his
duties and responsibilities hereunder and shall faithfully and
diligently endeavor to promote the business and best interests of
the Company. During the Employment Period, the Executive may not,
without the prior written consent of the Company, directly or
indirectly, operate, participate in the management, operations or
control of, or act as an executive, officer, consultant, agent or
representative of, any type of business or service (other than as
an executive of the Company). It shall not, however, be a violation
of the foregoing provisions of this Section 1(b) for the Executive
to (i) subject to the approval of the Board, serve as an
officer or director or otherwise participate in non-profit,
educational, welfare, social, religious and civil organizations, or
(ii) manage his personal, financial and legal affairs, so long
as any such activities in (i) and (ii) do not interfere with the
performance of his duties and responsibilities to the Company as
provided hereunder.
(c) In
connection with the Executive’s employment by the Company
under this Agreement, the Executive shall be based at the
Company’s offices in Louisville, Kentucky, except for such
travel as the performance of the Executive’s duties in the
business of the Company may require.
(d) The
Severance Agreement, dated as of August 30, 2005, by and between
the Company and the Executive (the “ Severance
Agreement ”) is expressly assumed hereby as contemplated
in section 10(b) thereof. The Executive hereby acknowledges and
agrees that the foregoing assumption by the Company of the
Severance Agreement, and the entrance by the Company into this
Agreement, is in full satisfaction of the Company’s
obligations under section 10(b) of the Severance Agreement to
assume, by written instrument delivered to the Executive, all of
the obligations under the Severance Agreement, and that the
Executive will not have the right to terminate his employment for
“Good Reason” as defined in the Severance Agreement
under Item (5) of such definition as a result of the merger of
Aurora Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. (“ Merger Sub
”) with and into the Company, as contemplated by the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 7, 2006, by and among
the Parent, Merger Sub and the Company (the “ Merger
Agreement ”). The Severance Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect through the second anniversary of the
Effective Date. Upon the second anniversary of the Effective Date,
and not before, the Severance Agreement shall be terminated and of
no further force or effect, provided, however, that the Severance
Agreement shall continue in effect with respect to all rights and
obligations that have accrued thereunder prior to such termination
until such rights and obligations have been fully satisfied or
otherwise expire. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the
Severance Agreement (including, without limitation, section 8
thereof), this Agreement shall constitute notice pursuant to
section 8 of the Severance Agreement, to the extent necessary, that
the Severance Agreement shall terminate on the second anniversary
of the Effective Date. During the period prior to the second
anniversary of the Effective Date, in the event of a conflict
between the terms of the Severance Agreement and this Agreement,
the terms of the Severance Agreement shall govern.
(a) As
compensation for the agreements made by the Executive herein and
the performance by the Executive of his obligations hereunder,
during the Employment Period, the Company shall pay the Executive,
pursuant to the Company’s normal and customary payroll
procedures, a base salary at the rate of $400,000 per annum, (the
“ Base Salary ”). During the Employment Term,
the Base Salary will be reviewed annually and is subject to
adjustment at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the
Company (the “ Board ”), but in no event shall
the Company pay the Executive a Base Salary less than that set
forth above during the Employment Term.
(b) In addition
to the Base Salary, during the Employment Period, but beginning for
the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, the Executive shall be
eligible to participate in the annual incentive plan (the “
AIP ”) established and approved by the Board and,
pursuant to the AIP, the Executive may earn an annual bonus (the
“ Annual Bonus ”) in each fiscal year during the
Employment Period, with a target Annual Bonus of 75% of Base Salary
up to a maximum of 150% of Base Salary, based on the achievement of
annual performance objectives as set forth in the AIP, subject to
the Executive’s employment with the Company through the
applicable payment date for any such Annual Bonus (unless otherwise
provided herein or in the Severance Agreement). For the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2006, the Company shall pay the Executive all
bonuses and other incentives to which the Executive is entitled
pursuant to and in accordance with the Company’s incentive
plans in effect as of the Effective Date.
(c) As soon as
practicable after the Effective Date (as defined below), the
Company will grant the Executive a number of options (the “
Options ”) to purchase shares of the Parent (the
“ Shares ”) at an exercise price per Share equal
to the price per Share paid by TPG (as defined below). The specific
terms and conditions governing all aspects of the Options shall be
provided in separate grant agreements and any relevant plan
documents (collectively, the “ Option Agreements
”). The Options shall be comprised of the following two
tranches: (1) 60% of the Options (the “ Time-Based
Options ”) will vest and become exercisable in equal
annual installments of 20% over a five-year period, subject to the
Executive’s continued employment with the Company through the
applicable vesting date and (2) 40% of the stock options (the
“ Performance-Based Options ”) will vest and
become exercisable only upon the achievement by the Company of the
following performance targets, in each case, subject to the
Executive’s continued employment with the Company through the
applicable vesting date: (A) 50% of the Performance-Based Options
will vest upon the occurrence of any liquidity event in connection
with which TPG Partners IV, L.P. and TPG Partners V, L.P.
(together, " TPG ") realize a multiple of money (“
MoM ”) of at least 2.0x its initial investment in the
Company (through the Parent), as determined by the Board in good
faith, and (B) the remaining 50% of the Performance-Based Options
will vest upon the occurrence of any liquidity event in connection
with which TPG realizes an MoM of at least 3.0x its initial
investment in the Company (through the Parent), as determined by
the Board in good faith, provided, that in the event the liquidity
event occurs prior to the second anniversary of the Effective Date,
the MoM in clause (B) of this Section 2(c) shall be 2.0x, and in
the event the liquidity event occurs on or after the second
anniversary, but prior to the third anniversary, of the Effective
Date, the MoM in clause (B) of this Section 2(c) shall be 2.5x. TPG
shall make a good faith projection with respect to the expected
value of any such liquidity event, and, to the extent such
projection, if accurate, would result in vesting of some or all of
the Performance-Based Options, the Performance-Based Options shall
be deemed vested to the applicable extent and solely for the
purpose of permitting the Executive to participate in such
liquidity event with the Shares underlying such Performance-Based
Options.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a
change in control (as defined in below), TPG shall cause the buyer
to (i) cancel all vested and exercisable Options and pay to the
Executive, in cash or other property depending on, and in the same
proportion as, the consideration received by TPG, an amount equal
to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of a Share on such
change in control over the exercise price of such Option (such
excess, if any, the “ Option Spread ”) for each
such vested and exercisable Option, and (ii) cancel all unvested
Time-Based Options and pay to the Executive, in cash or other
property depending on, and in the same proportion as, the
consideration received by TPG, an amount equal to the aggregate
Option Spread for each such unvested Time-Based Option, plus
interest at a reasonable rate to be determined by the Board, on the
earlier to occur of (x) the date such unvested Time-Based Option
would otherwise have vested, provided that the Executive is
actively employed with the Company or an affiliate on such date, or
(y) subject to Section 11(k), within five (5) business days
following the Date of Termination of the Executive’s
employment as a result of a termination by the Company without
Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason.
For purposes of this Agreement, “
Change in Control ” shall mean the occurrence
of any of the following events after the Effective Date: (i) any
sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a
series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company or the Parent on a consolidated basis to any
person or group of related persons for purposes of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act (a “ Group ”), together with
any affiliates thereof other than to TPG or its affiliates; (ii)
the approval by the holders of the outstanding voting power of the
Company or the Parent of any plan or proposal for the liquidation
or dissolution of the Company; (iii) (A) any person or Group (other
than TPG or its affiliates) shall become the beneficial owner
(within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), directly
or indirectly, of shares representing more than 40% of the
aggregate outstanding voting power of the Company or the Parent and
such person or Group actually has the power to vote such shares in
any such election and (B) TPG and its affiliates beneficially owns
(within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), directly
or indirectly, in the aggregate a lesser percentage of the voting
power of the Company or the Parent than such other person or Group;
(iv) the replacement of a majority of the board of directors of the
Company or the Parent over a two-year period from the directors who
constituted such board at the beginning of such period, and such
replacement shall not have been approved by a vote of at least a
majority of such board then still in office who either were members
of such board at the beginning of such period or whose election as
a member of such board was previously so approved or who were
nominated by, or designees of, TPG or its affiliates; or (v)
consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company or the
Parent with another entity in which holders of shares of the
Company or Parent immediately prior to the consummation of the
transaction hold, directly or indirectly, immediately following the
consummation of the transaction, less than 50% of the common equity
interest in the surviving corporation in such transaction and TPG
and its affiliate do not hold a sufficient amount of voting power
(or similar securities) to elect a majority of the surviving
entity’s board of directors.
Upon any termination of the Executive’s
employment, any Options that are not vested and exercisable as of
such termination and that do not become vested and exercisable as a
result of such termination shall automatically expire on the Date
of Termination (as defined in Section 4(b) below). Any Options that
have become vested and exercisable as of (or that become
exercisable as a result of) the Date of Termination shall expire on
the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the date the
Executive’s employment is terminated for any reason other
than Cause, death or Disability; (ii) one year after the date the
Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of death or
Disability; (iii) the commencement of business on the date the
Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause; or (iv) the
tenth anniversary of the grant date. All Options that are
outstanding as of the tenth anniversary of the grant date will
expire on such date. The Executive shall be permitted to exercise
the vested portion of the Options through net-physical settlement
(i.e., by delivery of Shares net of the number of Shares having a
value equal to the applicable exercise price and applicable
withholding taxes at the minimum statutory rate) if such exercise
occurs after termination of the Executive’s employment
pursuant to Sections 3(a) or 3(b), by the Company pursuant to
Paragraph 3(d) or by the Executive pursuant to Section 3(e) for
Good Reason. The Option shall be granted pursuant to and
subject to the terms of a Management Equity Incentive Plan (the
“ Plan ”), which shall contain rights to
dividend equivalents in a manner intended to comply with
Section 409A of the Code.
(d) The
Executive shall roll over all shares in the Company that the
Executive holds as a capital asset prior to the Effective Date and
such other amounts as are worth, in the aggregate, $1,800,000 on an
after-tax basis into Shares of the Parent pursuant to and in
accordance with a letter agreement between the Executive and
Parent, dated as of December 15, 2006 (the “ Rollover
Agreement ”).
(e) The purchase
of any Shares upon the exercise of the Options, or any other
purchase or issuance of Shares contemplated by this Agreement,
including pursuant to any rollover as provided above, will be
subject to the Executive’s execution of a Management
Stockholders’ Agreement for the Company and the Parent in
such form as provided by the Company and the Parent (the “
Management Stockholders’ Agreement ” and,
together with the Option Agreements, the “ Equity
Agreements ”) for the Company, which will include, among
other things, (1) restrictions on transfer of the Shares and call
rights by the Company, (2) certain drag-along and tag-along rights
and obligations, (3) certain lock-up rights in connection with any
underwritten public offering of equity securities of the Company or
any affiliate and (4) that Executive make such representations and
execute such documents as the Company determines are reasonably
necessary or appropriate to comply with any applicable securities
or tax law requirements, to qualify for any exemption from any
applicable securities laws or to ensure Executive’s
compliance with his obligations under the Management
Stockholders’ Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the Management Stockholders’ Agreement, the
Company call right shall not apply to the Shares of the Parent
purchased or otherwise acquired pursuant to the Rollover Agreement
unless the Executive’s employment is terminated by the
Company or its affiliates for Cause or by the Executive without
Good Reason or other than as a result of Retirement. In addition,
in the event the Executive Retires following the third anniversary
of the Effective Date, for the 90 day period following such
Retirement, the Executive shall have the right to put the Shares of
the Parent purchased or otherwise acquired pursuant to the Rollover
Agreement to the Company at the fair market value of the Shares as
of the Date of Termination. For purposes of this Section 2(e),
“ Retirement ” shall mean the Executive
voluntarily resigns his employment and, on such voluntary
termination of his employment, Cause does not exist, as such term
is defined below, and provided that the Executive otherwise
complies with his obligations that survive any termination of his
employment hereunder, including without limitation Sections 7 and 8
hereof, and “ Retires ” shall have the
correlative meaning.
(f) During the
Employment Period: (i) except as provided in the last sentence of
this Section 2(f), the Executive and/or the Executive’s
family, as the case may be, shall be entitled to participate in all
employee benefit plans, practices, policies, programs and
arrangements of the Company which are made available generally to
other executive officers of the Company and/or their families, as
the case may be, including, without limiting the Company’s
right to terminate, modify or amend such plans in accordance with
their terms or as provided in the immediately succeeding sentence,
the Company’s benefits restoration program, life insurance,
long-term disability and health plans and (ii) the Executive shall
be entitled to the perquisites and other fringe benefits that are
made available by the Company to its senior executives generally,
subject to any applicable terms and conditions of any specific
perquisite or other fringe benefit. Until the second anniversary of
the Effective Date, except as consented to by the Executive, the
Company agrees that the employee benefit plans, policies, programs
and arrangements and perquisites and other fringe benefits that are
made available to the Executive during the Employment Period will
not be materially diminis
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