TRIDENT
MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
EXECUTIVE
RETENTION AND SEVERANCE PLAN
1. Establishment and
Purpose
1.1 Establishment. The Trident
Microsystems, Inc. Executive Retention and Severance Plan (the
“ Plan ” ) is hereby established by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Trident
Microsystems, Inc., effective January 23, 2008 (the “
Effective Date ” ).
1.2 Purpose. The Company draws upon the
knowledge, experience and advice of the officers and key employees
of the Company and its subsidiaries in order to manage its business
for the benefit of the Company’s stockholders. Due to the
widespread awareness of the possibility of mergers, acquisitions
and other strategic alliances in the Company’s industry, the
topic of compensation and other employee benefits in the event of a
Change in Control is an issue in competitive recruitment and
retention efforts. The Committee recognizes that the possibility or
pending occurrence of a Change in Control could lead to uncertainty
regarding the consequences of such an event and could adversely
affect the Company’s ability to attract, retain and motivate
officers and key employees. The Committee has therefore determined
that it is in the best interests of the Company and its
stockholders to provide for the continued dedication of officers
and key employees notwithstanding the possibility or occurrence of
a Change in Control by establishing this Plan to provide designated
officers and key employees with enhanced financial security in the
event of a Change in Control. The purpose of this Plan is to
provide its Participants with specified compensation and benefits
in the event of termination of employment under circumstances
specified herein upon or following a Change in Control. The Company
intends that all payments pursuant to the Plan be exempt from or
comply with all applicable requirements of Section 409A (as
defined below), and the Plan shall be so construed.
2. Definitions and
Construction
2.1 Definitions. Whenever used in this
Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth
below:
(a) “ Annual Bonus Rate
” means an amount equal to the aggregate of all annual
incentive bonuses that would be earned by the Participant at the
targeted annual rate (assuming attainment of 100% of all applicable
performance goals) under the terms of the programs, plans or
agreements providing for such bonuses in which the Participant was
participating for the fiscal year of the Company in which the
Termination Upon a Change in Control occurs. For this purpose,
annual incentive bonuses shall not include signing bonuses or other
nonrecurring cash incentive awards.
(b) “ Base Salary Rate
” means the greater of the Participant’s
(i) monthly base salary rate in effect immediately prior to
the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in Control, or
(ii) monthly base salary rate in effect immediately prior to
the Change in Control, in either case without giving effect to any
reduction in the Participant’s base salary rate which
constitutes Good Reason. For this purpose, base salary does not
include any bonuses, commissions, fringe benefits, car allowances,
other irregular payments or any other compensation except base
salary.
(c) “
Board ” means the Board of Directors of the
Company.
(d) “ Cause ”
means the occurrence of any of the following: (1) the
Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct, breach of
fiduciary duty for personal profit, or falsification of any
documents or records of the Company Group; (2) the
Participant’s material failure to abide by the code of
conduct or other policies (including, without limitation, policies
relating to confidentiality and reasonable workplace conduct) of
any member of the Company Group; (3) misconduct by the
Participant within the scope of Section 304 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as a result of which of the Company is
required to prepare an accounting restatement; (4) the
Participant’s unauthorized use, misappropriation, destruction
or diversion of any tangible or intangible asset or corporate
opportunity of a member of the Company Group (including, without
limitation, the Participant’s improper use or disclosure of
the confidential or proprietary information of a member of the
Company Group); (5) any intentional act by the Participant
which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or
business of a member of the Company Group; (6) the
Participant’s repeated failure or inability to perform any
reasonable assigned duties after written notice from a member of
the Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such
failure or inability; (7) any material breach by the
Participant of any employment, non-disclosure, non-competition,
non-solicitation or other similar agreement between the Participant
and a member of the Company Group, which breach is not cured
pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (8) the
Participant’s conviction (including any plea of guilty or
nolo contendere) of any criminal act involving fraud, dishonesty,
misappropriation or moral turpitude, or which impairs the
Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties with a
member of the Company Group.
(e) “ Change in Control
” means, except as otherwise provided in the
Participation Agreement applicable to a given Participant, the
occurrence of any of the following:
(1) any “person” (as such term
is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”
)), other than a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities of
the Company under an employee benefit plan of the Company, acquires
(or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of
the most recent acquisition by such person) “beneficial
ownership” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under
the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of stock of the Company
representing more than percent (50%) of the total combined voting
power of the Company’s then-outstanding stock entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors;
(2) the Company is party to a merger or
consolidation which results in the holders of the voting stock of
the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto failing to retain
immediately after such merger or consolidation direct or indirect
beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the total
combined voting power of the stock entitled to vote generally in
the election of directors of the Company or the surviving entity
outstanding immediately after such merger or
consolidation;
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(3) the sale or disposition of all or
substantially all of the Company’s assets or consummation of
any transaction having similar effect (other than a sale or
disposition to one or more subsidiaries of the Company);
or
(4) a change in the composition of the
Board within any consecutive 12-month period as a result of which
fewer than a majority of the directors are Incumbent
Directors;
provided,
however , that a Change
in Control shall be deemed not to include a transaction described
in subsections (1) or (2) of this Section in which a
majority of the members of the board of directors of the
continuing, surviving or successor entity, or parent thereof,
immediately after such transaction is comprised of directors who
were members of the Board immediately prior to consummation of such
transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any
amount constituting Section 409A Deferred Compensation would
become payable under this Plan by reason of a Change in Control,
such amount shall become payable only if the event constituting a
Change in Control would also constitute a change in ownership or
effective control of the Company or a change in the ownership of a
substantial portion of the assets of the Company within the meaning
of Section 409A.
(f) “ Change in Control
Period ” means a period commencing upon the
consummation of a Change in Control and ending on the date
occurring eighteen (18) months thereafter.
(g) “ Chief Executive
Officer ” means the individual who, immediately prior
to the consummation of a Change in Control, serves as the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer appointed by the
Board.
(h) “ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any
successor thereto and any applicable regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(i) “
Committee ” means the Compensation Committee of
the Board.
(j) “ Company ”
means Trident Microsystems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and,
following a Change in Control, a Successor that agrees to assume
all of the terms and provisions of this Plan or a Successor which
otherwise becomes bound by operation of law to this
Plan.
(k) “ Company Group
” means the group consisting of the Company and each
present or future parent and subsidiary corporation or other
business entity thereof.
(l) “ Disability
” means a Participant’s permanent and total
disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the
Code.
(m) “ Equity Award
” means any Option, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock
Units, performance shares, performance units or other stock-based
compensation award granted by the Company or any other Company
Group member to a Participant, including any such award which is
assumed by, or for which a replacement award is substituted by, the
Successor or any other member of the Company Group in connection
with a Change in Control.
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(n) “ Executive Officer
” means an individual, other than the Chief Executive
Officer, who immediately prior to the consummation of a Change in
Control serves as an executive officer of the Company appointed by
the Committee or the Board.
(o) “ Good Reason
” means the occurrence during a Change in Control Period
of any of the following conditions without the Participant’s
informed written consent, which condition(s) remain(s) in effect
thirty (30) days after written notice to the Company from the
Participant of such condition(s) and which notice must have been
given within ninety (90) days following the initial occurrence
of such condition(s):
(1) a material diminution in the
Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities, causing
the Participant’s position to be of materially lesser rank or
responsibility within the Company or an equivalent business unit of
its parent, as measured against the Participant’s authority,
duties or responsibilities immediately prior to the Change in
Control;
(2) a material diminution in the authority,
duties or responsibilities of the officer to whom the Participant
is required to report, causing such officer’s position to be
of materially lesser rank or responsibility within the Company or
an equivalent business unit of its parent, as measured against the
authority, duties and responsibilities of the officer to whom the
Participant was required to report immediately prior to the Change
in Control, including a requirement that the Participant report to
a corporate officer or employee instead of reporting directly to
the board of directors of the Company Group or the
Successor;
(3) a material decrease in the
Participant’s Base Salary Rate or Annual Bonus Rate (subject
to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual
amount of the Annual Bonus Rate earned and paid);
(4) a material decrease in the size of the
budget within the Company Group over which the Participant has
responsibility, measured against the budget within the Company
group over which the Participant had responsibility immediately
prior to the Change in Control;
(5) the relocation of the
Participant’s work place for the Company Group to a location
that increases the regular commute distance between the
Participant’s residence and work place by more than thirty
(30) miles (one-way); or
(6) any material breach of this Plan by the
Company or its Successor with respect to the
Participant.
The existence
of Good Reason shall not be affected by the Participant’s
temporary incapacity due to physical or mental illness not
constituting a Disability. The Participant’s continued
employment for a period not exceeding one hundred eighty
(180) days following the occurrence of any condition
constituting Good Reason shall not constitute consent to, or a
waiver of rights with respect to, such condition. For the purposes
of any determination regarding the existence of Good Reason
hereunder, any claim by the Participant that Good Reason exists
shall be presumed to be correct unless the Company establishes to
the Board that Good Reason does not exist, and the Board, acting in
good faith, affirms such determination by a vote of not less than
two-thirds of its entire membership (excluding the Participant if
the Participant is a member of the Board).
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(p) “ Incumbent Director
” means a director who either (1) is a member of the
Board as of the Effective Date, or (2) is elected, or
nominated for election, to the Board with the affirmative votes of
at least a majority of the Incumbent Directors at the time of such
election or nomination, but (3) was not elected or nominated
in connection with an actual or threatened proxy contest relating
to the election of directors of the Company.
(q) “ Key Employee
” means an individual, other than the Chief Executive
Officer or an Executive Officer, who immediately prior to the
consummation of a Change in Control is employed by the Company
Group and has been designated by the Board or Committee as eligible
to participate in the Plan.
(r) “ Option ”
means any option to purchase shares of the capital stock of the
Company or of any other member of the Company Group granted to a
Participant by the Company or any other Company Group member,
whether granted before or after a Change in Control, including any
such option which is assumed by, or for which a replacement option
is substituted by, the Successor or any other member of the Company
Group in connection with a Change in Control.
(s) “ Participant
” means each Executive Officer and each Key Employee
designated by the Committee to participate in the Plan, provided
such individual has executed a Participation Agreement.
(t) “ Participation
Agreement ” means an Agreement to Participate in the
Plan in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or in
such other form as the Committee may approve from time to time;
provided, however, that, after a Participation Agreement has been
entered into between a Participant and the Company, it may be
modified only by a supplemental written agreement executed by both
the Participant and the Company. The terms of such forms of
Participation Agreement need not be identical with respect to each
Participant. For example, a Participation Agreement may limit the
duration of a Participant’s participation in the Plan or may
modify the definitions of “Change in Control,”
“Cause,” or “Good Reason” with respect to a
Participant.
(u) “ Performance-Based Equity
Award ” means an Equity Award granted to a
Participant prior to a Change in Control, the vesting or earning of
which is conditioned in whole or in part upon the achievement of
one or more performance goals (e.g., the attainment of a target
stock price or achievement of a corporate financial goal),
notwithstanding that the vesting or earning of such Equity Award
may also be conditioned upon the continued performance of services
by the Participant for the Company Group.
(v) “ Release ”
means a general release of all known and unknown claims against the
Company and its affiliates and their stockholders, directors,
officers, employees, agents, successors and assigns substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B
(“General Release of Claims [Age 40 and over]”) or
Exhibit C (“General Release of Claims [Under age
40]”), whichever is applicable, with any modifications
thereto determined by legal counsel to the Company to be necessary
or advisable to comply with applicable law or to accomplish the
intent of Section 8 (Exclusive Remedy) hereof.
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(w) “ Restricted Stock
” means any compensatory award of shares of the capital
stock of the Company or of any other member of the Company Group
granted to a Participant by the Company or any other Company Group
member, whether such shares are granted or acquired before or after
a Change in Control, including any shares issued in exchange for
any such shares by the Successor or any other member of the Company
Group in connection with a Change in Control.
(x) “ Restricted Stock
Units ” mean any compensatory award of rights to
receive shares of the capital stock or cash in an amount measured
by the value of shares of the capital stock of the Company or of
any other member of the Company Group granted to a Participant by
the Company or any other Company Group member, whether such rights
are granted before or after a Change in Control, including any such
rights assumed by, or issued in exchange for any such rights by,
the Successor or any other member of the Company Group in
connection with a Change in Control.
(y) “ Section 409A
” means Section 409A of the Code and any applicable
regulations and other administrative guidance promulgated
thereunder.
(z) “ Section 409A
Deferred Compensation ” means compensation and
benefits provided by the Plan that constitute deferred compensation
subject to and not exempted from the requirements of Section
409A.
(aa) “ Separation from
Service ” means a separation from service within the
meaning of Section 409A.
(bb) “ Service-Based Equity
Award ” means an Equity Award granted to a
Participant prior to a Change in Control, the vesting or earning of
which is conditioned solely upon the continued performance of
services by the Participant for the Company Group.
(cc) “ Severance Benefit
Period ” means (1) with respect to a Participant
who is the Chief Executive Officer, a period of twenty-four
(24) months, (2) with respect to a Participant who is an
Executive Officer, a period of twelve (12) months, and
(3) with respect to a Participant who is a Key Employee, a
period as determined by the Committee and set forth in such
Participant’s Participation Agreement.
(dd) “
Specified Employee ” means a specified employee
within the meaning of Section 409A.
(ee) “ Successor
” means any successor in interest to substantially all of
the business and/or assets of the Company.
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(ff) “ Termination Upon a
Change in Control ” means the occurrence of any of
the following events during the Change in Control
Period:
(1) termination by the Company Group of the
Participant’s employment for any reason other than Cause;
or
(2) the Participant’s resignation for
Good Reason from all capacities in which the Participant is then
rendering service to the Company Group, provided that such
resignation occurs no later than one hundred eighty (180) days
following the initial occurrence of the condition constituting Good
Reason;
provided,
further, however, that Termination Upon a Change in Control shall
not include any termination of the Participant’s employment
which is (i) for Cause, (ii) a result of the
Participant’s death or Disability, or (iii) a result of
the Participant’s voluntary termination of employment other
than for Good Reason.
2.2 Construction. Captions and titles
contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the
meaning or interpretation of any provision of the Plan. Except when
otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the
plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term
“or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the
context clearly requires otherwise.
The Committee shall designate those officers and
key employees of the Company or any other member of the Company
Group who shall be eligible to become Participants in the Plan. To
become a Participant, the designated officer or key employee must
execute a Participation Agreement.
4. Treatment of Equity Awards Upon a Change
in Control
4.1 Acceleration of Vesting Upon
Non-Assumption of Service-Based Equity Awards. Notwithstanding
any provision to the contrary contained in any plan or agreement
evidencing a Service-Based Equity Award, in the event of a Change
in Control in which the surviving, continuing, successor, or
purchasing corporation or other business entity or parent thereof,
as the case may be (the “ Acquiring Corporation
” ), does not assume or continue the Company’s
rights and obligations under the then-outstanding Service-Based
Equity Award or substitute for such Service-Based Equity Award a
substantially equivalent equity award for the Acquiring
Corporation’s stock, then the vesting and exercisability of
such Service-Based Equity Award which is not assumed, continued or
substituted for shall be accelerated in full effective immediately
prior to but conditioned upon the consummation of the Change in
Control, provided that the Participant remains an employee or other
service provider with the Company Group immediately prior to the
Change in Control.
4.2 Acceleration of Vesting of
Performance-Based Equity Awards. Notwithstanding any provision
to the contrary contained in any plan or agreement evidencing a
Performance-Based Equity Award, in the event of a Change in Control
the vesting and exercisability of such Performance-Based Equity
Awards shall be accelerated in full immediately prior to but
conditioned upon the consummation of the Change in Control
(assuming for the purpose of determining the extent of such
acceleration, if applicable, that one hundred percent (100%) of the
target level of performance has been achieved), provided that the
Participant remains an employee or other service provider with the
Company Group immediately prior to the Change in
Control.
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The provisions
of this Section 4 with respect to all amounts that constitute
Section 409A Deferred Compensation shall be subject to,
limited by and construed in accordance with the requirements of
Section 409A and Section 6.2 below.
5. Termination Upon a Change in
Control
In the event of a Participant’s
Termination Upon a Change in Control:
5.1 Accrued Obligations. The Participant
shall be entitled to receive:
(a) all salary, commissions, bonuses and
accrued but unused vacation earned through the date of the
Participant’s termination of employment;
(b) reimbursement within ten
(10) business days of submission, within thirty (30) days
following the Participant’s termination of employment, of
proper expense reports of all expenses reasonably and necessarily
incurred by the Participant in connection with the business of the
Company Group prior to his or her termination of employment;
and
(c) the benefits, if any, under any Company
Group retirement plan, nonqualified deferred compensation plan or
stock-based compensation plan or agreement (other than any such
plan or agreement pertaining to an Equity Award whose treatment is
prescribed by Section 4 or Section 5.2(c)), health
benefits plan or other Company Group benefit plan to which the
Participant may be entitled pursuant to the terms of such plans or
agreements.
5.2 Severance Benefits. Provided that the
Participant executes the Release applicable to such Participant and
such Release becomes effective in accordance with its terms prior
to the applicable date on which payment is to be made, the
Participant shall be entitled to receive the following severance
payments and benefits:
(a) Salary and Bonus. Subject to
Section 6.2, the Company shall pay to the Participant in a
lump sum cash payment on the sixtieth (60th) day following the
Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in Control an amount
equal to the sum of:
(1) the product of the Participant’s
Severance Benefit Period and the Participant’s Base Salary
Rate;
(2) (i) for a Participant who is the
Chief Executive Officer, two hundred percent (200%) of the
Participant’s Annual Bonus Rate, (ii) for a Participant
who is an Executive Officer, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Participant’s Annual Bonus Rate and (iii) for a
Participant who is a Key Employee, such portion of the
Participant’s Annual Bonus Rate as is determined by the
Committee and set forth in such Participant’s Participation
Agreement; and
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(3) all annual incentive bonuses earned by
the Participant for the fiscal year of the Company prior to the
year of the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in
Control which remain unpaid as of the date of such termination of
employment.
(b) Health and Life Insurance
Benefits. Subject to Section 6.2, for the period
commencing immediately following the Participant’s
Termination Upon a Change in Control and continuing for the
duration of the Severance Benefit Period applicable to the
Participant, the Company shall arrange to provide the Participant
and his or her dependents with health benefits (including medical
and dental) and life insurance substantially similar to that
provided to the Participant and his or her dependents immediately
prior to the date of such termination of employment, including the
continuation of Exec-U-Care or any similar policy in force for the
benefit of the Participant immediately prior to the Termination
Upon a Change in Control or shall reimburse the Participant for the
cost of obtaining such benefits to the extent described below. Such
benefits shall be provided to the Participant at the same premium
cost to the Participant and at the same coverage level as in effect
as of the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in Control;
provided, however, that the Participant shall be subject to any
change in the premium cost and/or level of coverage applicable
generally to all employees holding the position or comparable
position with the Company Group which the Participant held
immediately prior to the Termination Upon a Change in Control. The
Company may satisfy its obligation to provide a continuation of
health benefits, other than continuation of the Exec-U-Care or
similar policy, by paying that portion of the Participant’s
premiums required under the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act
of 1985 ( “ COBRA ” ) that exceeds the
amount of premiums that the Participant would have been required to
pay for continuing coverage had he or she continued in employment.
If the Company is not reasonably able to continue such coverage
under the Company’s health benefit plans, the Company shall
provide substantially equivalent coverage under other sources or
will reimburse (without a tax gross-up) the Participant for
premiums (in excess of the Participant’s premium cost
described above) incurred by the Participant to obtain his or her
own such coverage. If the Participant and/or the
Participant’s dependents become eligible to receive such
coverage under another employer’s health benefit plans during
the applicable Severance Benefit Period, the Participant shall
report such eligibility to the Company, and the Company’s
obligations under this subsection shall be secondary to the
coverage provided by such other employer’s plans. For the
balance of any period in excess of the applicable Severance Benefit
Period during which the Participant is entitled to continuation
coverage under COBRA, the Participant shall be entitled to maintain
coverage for himself or herself and the Participant’s
eligible dependents at the Participant’s own
expense.
(c) Acceleration of Vesting of Equity
Awards. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained
in any plan or agreement evidencing an Equity Award granted to a
Participant but, subject to Section 6.2, the vesting,
exercisability and settlement of each of the Participant’s
outstanding Equity Awards which were not otherwise accelerated
pursuant to Section 4 shall be accelerated in full effective
as of the date of the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change
in Control so that each Equity Award held by the Participant shall
be immediately exercisable and fully vested (and, in the case of
Restricted Stock Units, performance shares, performance units and
similar stock-based compensation, shall be settled in full), as of
the date of the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in
Control.
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5.3 Indemnification;
Insurance.
(a) In addition to any rights a Participant
may have under any indemnification agreement previously entered
into between the Company and such Participant (a “
Prior Indemnity Agreement ” ), from and after the
date of the Participant’s Termination Upon a Change in
Control, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Participant against any costs or expenses (including
attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages
or liabilities incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that the
Participant is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Company Group, or is or was serving at the request of the Company
Group as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the date of the
Participant’s
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