THIRD
AMENDED AND RESTATED
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made effective as of
December 22, 2008 (the “Effective Date”) by and
between PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”), and DANIEL R. LEE, an individual
(“Executive”), with respect to the following facts and
circumstances:
The Company and Executive entered into an
Employment Agreement effective as of April 10, 2002 (the
“Original Agreement”) pursuant to which Executive
serves as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and as a member
and Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors. The
Original Agreement was amended and restated pursuant to an Amended
and Restated Employment Agreement effective as of May 1, 2005,
and further amended and restated pursuant to a Second Amended and
Restated Employment Agreement dated as of October 31, 2006
(the “2006 Agreement”). The Company and Executive
desire to further amend and restate the 2006 Agreement to comply
with the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 409A and
to address certain technical matters, on the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
promises, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1.1 Employment . The Company agrees to
engage Executive in the capacity as Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, and Executive hereby accepts such engagement by the
Company upon the terms and conditions specified below. The Company
further agrees to cause Executive to be elected as a Director and,
subject to the provisions of Section 6.3 hereof, Chairman of
the Board of Directors, and Executive agrees to serve in such
capacities without additional compensation.
1.2 Term . The term of this Agreement
shall commence on the Effective Date, and, unless earlier
terminated under Article 6 below, shall continue in force
until April 30, 2009, provided that commencing on May 1,
2009 and as of May 1 of each year thereafter (a “Renewal
Date”), this Agreement shall automatically renew for
additional one-year periods (each, a “Renewal Period”),
unless either party gives notice of non-renewal at least ninety
(90) days prior to the next Renewal Date. The term of this
Agreement, including any Renewal Periods, is referred to as the
“Term.”
2.1 Duties . Executive shall perform all
the duties and obligations generally associated with the positions
of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, subject to the control and
supervision of the Board of Directors, and such other executive
duties consistent with the foregoing as may be assigned to him from
time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company. Executive
shall perform the services contemplated herein faithfully,
diligently, to the best of his ability and in the best interests of
the Company. Executive shall devote all his business time and
efforts to the rendition of such services. Executive shall, at all
times perform such services in compliance with, and to the extent
of his authority, shall to the best of his ability cause the
Company to be in compliance with, any and all laws, rules and
regulations applicable to the Company of which Executive is aware.
Executive may rely on the Company’s inside counsel and
outside lawyers in connection with such matters. Executive shall,
at all times during the Term, in all material respects adhere to
and obey any and all written internal rules and regulations
governing the conduct of the Company’s employees, as
established or modified from time to time; provided, however, in
the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement
and any such rules or regulations, the provisions of this Agreement
shall control.
2.2 Location of Services .
Executive’s principal place of employment shall be at the
Company’s headquarters at such location as Executive and the
Board of Directors shall agree upon. Executive understands he will
be required to travel to the Company’s various operations as
part of his employment.
2.3 Exclusive Service . Except as
otherwise expressly provided herein, Executive shall devote his
entire business time, attention, energies, skills, learning and
best efforts to the business of the Company. Executive may
participate in social, civic, charitable, religious, business,
educational or professional associations and serve on the boards of
directors of companies, including Lynch Interactive, so long as
such participation does not materially interfere with the duties
and obligations of Executive hereunder. This Section 2.3,
however, shall not be construed to prevent Executive from making
passive outside investments so long as such investments do not
require material time of Executive or otherwise interfere with the
performance of Executive’s duties and obligations hereunder.
Executive shall not make any investment in an enterprise that
competes with the Company without the prior written approval of the
Company after full disclosure of the facts and circumstances;
provided, however, that this sentence shall not preclude Executive
from owning up to one percent (1%) of the securities of a publicly
traded entity (a “Permissible Investment”). During the
Term, Executive shall not directly or indirectly work for or
provide services to or, except as permitted above, own an equity
interest in any person, firm or entity engaged in the casino
gaming, card club or horse racing business. In this regard, and for
purposes of this section only, Executive acknowledges that the
gaming industry is national in scope and that accordingly this
covenant shall apply throughout the United States.
- 2 -
3.1 Salary . In consideration for
Executive’s services hereunder, the Company shall pay
Executive an annual salary, effective as of the Effective Date at
the rate of not less than $1,000,000 per year during each of the
years of the Term, payable in accordance with the Company’s
regular payroll schedule from time to time (less any deductions
required for Social Security, state, federal and local withholding
taxes, and any other authorized or mandated similar withholdings).
The annual salary shall be reviewed by the Compensation Committee
of the Board (the “Committee”) no less frequently than
annually and may be increased (but not decreased) at the discretion
of the Board. If Executive’s annual salary is increased, the
increased amount shall not be reduced for the remainder of the
Term.
3.2 Bonus . Executive shall be entitled
to earn bonuses with respect to each year of the Term during which
Executive is employed under this Agreement up to one hundred fifty
percent (150%) of Executive’s annual salary with a targeted
bonus of seventy-five percent (75%) of Executive’s annual
salary for such year based upon meeting performance targets with
respect to the Company’s earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization that shall be established annually by
the Committee in consultation with Executive. Any such bonus earned
by Executive shall be paid annually within ninety (90) days
after the conclusion of the Company’s fiscal year and
certification by the Committee that the targets have been met,
except for any portion of the bonus which is subject to required
deferral by the Company and except for any portion of the bonus
which Executive shall elect to defer. Bonuses relative to partial
years shall be prorated based on Executive’s target bonus,
except as otherwise provided herein. It is the contemplation of the
parties that the setting of the targets and goals and the payment
of bonuses will be done in such a manner as to qualify such bonuses
as “performance based” compensation under § 162(m)
of the Internal Revenue Code. Executive may also receive special
bonuses in additional to his annual bonus eligibility at the
discretion of the Board.
3.3 Stock Options . As an additional
element of compensation to Executive, in consideration of the
services to be rendered hereunder, on May 3, 2005 (the
“Option Grant Date”) the Company granted to Executive
an option to purchase 600,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock which has an exercise price equal to the fair market value of
such stock on the Option Grant Date and a term of ten
(10) years. Such option was granted under the Company’s
Stock Option Plans (the “Plans”) and shall constitute
incentive stock options under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”) to the maximum extent possible.
The remaining options shall be non-qualified options under the
Code. The terms and conditions of such option shall be governed by
a stock option agreement reflecting such grant. Such option shall
vest in five (5) equal annual installments beginning on the
first anniversary of the Option Grant Date and shall be subject to
accelerated vesting as provided in Sections 6.5.2 and 6.5.3.
In addition, before the 2008 Renewal Date and at appropriate times
thereafter (no less frequently then within forty (40) months
of the prior review), the Committee shall review Executive’s
long-term compensation and, in consultation with Executive, shall
consider granting additional stock options and/or other long term
incentive compensation to Executive.
- 3 -
4.1 Vacation . In accordance with the
general policies of the Company applicable generally to other
senior executives of the Company pursuant to the Company’s
personnel policies from time to time, Executive shall be entitled
to not less than four (4) weeks vacation each calendar year,
without reduction in compensation.
4.2 The Company Employee Benefits .
Executive shall receive all group insurance and pension plan
benefits and any other benefits on the same basis as they are
available generally to other senior executives of the Company under
the Company personnel policies in effect from time to
time.
4.3 Benefits . Executive shall receive
all other such fringe benefits as the Company may offer to other
senior executives of the Company generally under the Company
personnel policies in effect from time to time, such as health and
disability insurance coverage and paid sick leave. In the event
that the Company’s group health plan does not cover the
annual physical examination of Executive and Executive’s
wife, or any pregnancy of Executive’s wife, the Company shall
bear the cost of such examinations or the medical costs of such
pregnancy.
4.4 Indemnification . Executive shall
have the benefit of indemnification to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, which indemnification shall continue after the
termination of this Agreement for such period as may be necessary
to continue to indemnify Executive for his acts during the term
hereof and shall be covered by the Company’s directors and
officers indemnity trust. In addition, the Company shall cause
Executive to be covered by the current policies of directors and
officers liability insurance covering directors and officers of the
Company, copies of which have been provided to Executive, in
accordance with their terms, to the maximum extent of the coverage
available for any director or officer of the Company. The Company
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the current
policies of directors and officers liability insurance covering
directors and officers of the Company to be maintained throughout
the term of Executive’s employment with the Company and for
such period thereafter as may be necessary to continue to cover
acts of Executive during the term of his employment (provided that
the Company may substitute therefor, or allow to be substituted
therefor, policies of at least the same coverage and amounts
containing terms and conditions which are, in the aggregate, no
less advantageous to the insured in any material respect). In the
event of any merger or other acquisition of the Company, the
Company shall no later than immediately prior to consummation of
such transaction purchase the longest applicable “tail”
coverage available under the directors and officers liability
insurance in effect at the time of such merger or
acquisition.
- 4 -
REIMBURSEMENT FOR
EXPENSES
5.1 Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company
for all ordinary and necessary expenses incurred by Executive in
the performance of his duties or otherwise in furtherance of the
business of the Company in accordance with the policies of the
Company in effect from time to time. Executive shall keep accurate
and complete records of all such expenses, including but not
limited to, proof of payment and purpose. Executive shall account
fully for all such expenses to the Company. No reimbursement will
be made later than the close of the calendar year following the
calendar year in which the expense was incurred. Expenses eligible
for reimbursement in any one taxable year shall not affect the
amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other taxable
year, and the right to expense reimbursement shall not be subject
to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.
6.1 Termination for Cause . Without
limiting the generality of Section 6.2, the Company shall have
the right to terminate Executive’s employment, without
further obligation or liability to Executive, upon the occurrence
of any one or more of the following events, which events shall be
deemed termination for cause (“Cause”).
6.1.1 Failure to Perform Duties . If
Executive neglects to perform the material duties of his employment
under this Agreement in a professional and businesslike manner,
other than due to his disability (except due to substance or
alcohol abuse), after having received written notice specifying
such failure to perform and a reasonable opportunity to
perform.
6.1.2 Willful Breach . If Executive
willfully commits a material breach of this Agreement and fails to
cure such breach within thirty (30) days of written notice
thereof or a material willful breach of his fiduciary duty to the
Company.
6.1.3 Wrongful Acts . If Executive is
convicted of a felony involving acts of moral turpitude or commits
fraud, misrepresentation, embezzlement or other acts of material
misconduct against the Company (including violating or condoning
the violation of any material rules or regulations of gaming
authorities which could have a material adverse effect on the
Company) that would make the continuance of his employment by the
Company materially detrimental to the Company.
6.1.4 Failure To Be Licensed . If
Executive fails to be licensed in all jurisdictions in which the
Company or its subsidiaries has gaming facilities within the date
required by any jurisdiction, or if any of such licenses shall be
revoked or suspended at any time during the Term, then the Company
may by written notice to Executive terminate the Agreement for
Cause. Executive agrees to promptly submit to the licensing
requirements of all jurisdictions in which the Company or its
subsidiaries does business. The Company shall bear all expenses
incurred in connection with such licenses.
- 5 -
6.2 Termination Without Cause .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall
have the right to terminate Executive’s employment under this
Agreement at any time without Cause by giving notice of such
termination to Executive. Failure by the Company to extend the Term
for any Renewal Period shall not be a termination of this Agreement
without cause.
6.3 Termination by Executive for Good
Reason . Executive may terminate his employment under this
Agreement on thirty (30) days prior notice to the Company for
good reason (“Good Reason”). For purposes of this
Agreement, “Good Reason” shall mean and be limited to
(a) a material breach of this Agreement by the Company
(including without limitation any material reduction in the
authority or duties of Executive (other than cessation of his being
Chairman of the Board due to the requirements of any state
regulation or applicable rules or regulations of the SEC or any
Exchange on which the Company’s stock is listed or admitted
for trading), or any relocation of his or its principal place of
business outside the greater Las Vegas metropolitan area (without
Executive’s consent), or (b) a change of control with
respect to the Company (a “Change of Control”). Except
in the case set forth in clause (b) of the preceding sentence,
however, “Good Reason” shall not exist unless Executive
gives notice of proposed termination within thirty (30) days
following the breach or condition giving rise to Good Reason, and
there is a failure of the Company to remedy the breach or condition
giving rise to Good Reason within thirty (30) days after such
notice (or as soon thereafter as practicable so long as it
commences effectuation of such remedy within such time period and
diligently pursues such remedy to completion as soon as
practicable). For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change of
Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the
following:
(i) The direct or indirect acquisition by
an unrelated “Person” or “Group” of
“Beneficial Ownership” (as such terms are defined
below) of more than 50% of the voting power of the Company’s
issued and outstanding voting securities in a single transaction or
a series of related transactions;
(ii) The direct or indirect sale or
transfer by the Company of substantially all of its assets to one
or more unrelated Persons or Groups in a single transaction or a
series of related transactions;
(iii) The merger, consolidation or
reorganization of the Company with or into another corporation or
other entity in which the Beneficial Owners of more than 50% of the
voting power of the Company’s issued and outstanding voting
securities immediately before such merger or consolidation do not
own more than 50% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding
voting securities of the surviving corporation or other entity
immediately after such merger, consolidation or reorganization;
or
(iv) During any consecutive 12-month
period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted
the Board of the Company (together with any new Directors whose
election to such Board or whose nomination for election by the
stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of
the Directors of the Company then still in office who were either
Directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or
nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any
reason to constitute a majority of the Board of the Company then in
office.
- 6 -
None of the
foregoing events, however, shall constitute a Change of Control if
such event is not a “Change in Control Event” under
Treasury Regulations Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) or successor IRS
guidance. For purposes of determining whether a Change of Control
has occurred, the following Persons and Groups shall not be deemed
to be “unrelated”: (A) such Person or Group
directly or indirectly has Beneficial Ownership of more than 50% of
the issued and outstanding voting power of the Company’s
voting securities immediately before the transaction in question,
(B) the Company has Beneficial Ownership of more than 50% of
the voting power of the issued and outstanding voting securities of
such Person or Group, or (C) more than 50% of the voting power
of the issued and outstanding voting securities of such Person or
Group are owned, directly or indirectly, by Beneficial Owners of
more than 50% of the issued and outstanding voting power of the
Company’s voting securities immediately before the
transaction in question. The terms “Person,”
“Group,” “Beneficial Owner,” and
“Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meanings used in
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, (I) Persons will not be considered to be acting
as a “Group” solely because they purchase or own stock
of the Company at the same time, or as a result of the same public
offering, (II) however, Persons will be considered to be
acting as a “Group” if they are owners of a corporation
that enters into a merger, consolidation, purchase or acquisition
of stock, or similar business transaction, with the Company, and
(III) if a Person, including an entity, owns stock both in the
Company and in a corporation that enters into a merger,
consolidation, purchase or acquisition of stock, or similar
transaction, with the Company, such shareholders shall be
considered to be acting as a Group with other shareholders only
with respect to the ownership in the corporation before the
transaction.
6.4 Death or Disability . This Agreement
shall terminate on the death or “Disability” of
Executive. Executive will be deemed to have a
“Disability” when he is unable to engage in any
substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically
determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to
result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period
of not less than 12 months, or begins receiving income
replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months
under an accident and health plan of the Company or an affiliate by
reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment
which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last
for a continuous period of not less than 12 months. If there
should be a dispute between the Company and Executive as to
Executive’s physical or mental Disability for purposes of
this Agreement, the question shall be settled by the opinion of an
impartial reputable physician or psychiatrist agreed upon by the
parties or their representatives, or if the parties cannot agree
within ten (10) days after a request for designation of such
party, then a physician or psychiatrist designed by the Clark
County Medical Association or a similar body. The certification of
such physician or psychiatrist as to the questioned dispute shall
be final and binding upon the parties hereto.
- 7 -
6.5 Effect
of Termination .
6.5.1 Payment of Salary and Expenses Upon
Termination . Any termination under this Section 6 shall
be effective upon receipt of notice by Executive or the Company, as
the case may be, of such termination or upon such other later date
as may be provided herein or specified by the Company or Executive
in the notice (the “Termination Date”), except as
otherwise provided in this Section 6. If this Agreement is
terminated, all benefits provided to Executive by the Company
hereunder shall thereupon cease and the Company shall pay or cause
to be paid to Executive all accrued but unpaid salary and vacation
benefits, and any compensation previously voluntarily deferred by
Executive, payable in accordance with the provisions of the
applicable deferred compensation plan and in accordance with
Executive’s elections under such deferred compensation plan
In addition, promptly upon submission by Executive of his unpaid
expenses incurred prior to the Termination Date and owing to
Executive pursuant to Article 5, reimbursement for such
expenses shall be made. If the Agreement is terminated by the
Company for “Cause,” or by Executive without
“Good Reason,” Executive shall not be entitled to
receive any payments other than as specified in this
Section 6.5.1 and other any benefit plan or policy of the
Company, and provided that Executive may exercise any vested
options.
6.5.2 Termination Due to Death or
Disability . If this Agreement is terminated due to death or
Disability, the following shall apply:
|
|
(a)
|
|
Executive shall be entitled to
receive a lump sum amount equal to a sum of not less than
(i) Executive’s annual salary as in effect on the date
of termination; plus (ii) the greater of the amount of
Executive’s bonus (including all deferred amounts) in the
year prior to such termination or the average of the annual bonuses
(including all deferred amounts) paid to Executive in the three
consecutive years prior to the year of termination (the
“Bonus Amount”); times (iii) the balance of the
Term but in no event less than 150% of the sum of (i) and
(ii) above (the “Death or Disability Severance
Benefit”); provided that in the event of death, the amount of
such Death Severance Benefit shall be reduced by the amount of any
life insurance provided by the Company; and, provided further, that
the amount of such Disability Severance Benefit shall be reduced
under the circumstances specified in this Section 6.5.2. In
addition, Executive shall be entitled to receive any amounts
payable under Section 6.5.1 above, a pro rata annual bonus for
the year of death or Disability (which bonus shall be calculated by
taking the Bonus Amount and multiplying it by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days in the year in which
Executive was employed before his death or Disability and the
denominator of which is 365) and a continuation of health and
disability insurance coverage as specified in Section 6.5.2(c). The
Disability Severance Benefit and the pro rata annual bonus for the
year of death or Disability shall be payable to Executive in a lump
sum within thirty (30) days after Executive’s death or
Disability.
|
- 8 -
|
|
(b)
|
|
Executive shall be entitled to
accelerated vesting of his outstanding stock options, based on the
following schedule: (i) if his death or Disability shall occur
on or before the first anniversary of the date of grant of such
options, one-third (1/3) of such options shall be vested and
exercisable as of the date of death or Disability, (ii) if his
death or Disability shall occur after the first anniversary and on
or before the second anniversary of the date of grant of such
options, two-thirds (2/3) of such options shall be vested and
exercisable as of the date of death or Disability, and
(iii) if his death or Disability shall occur after the second
anniversary of the date of grant of such options, all of such
options shall be vested and exercisable as of the date of death or
Disability.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Executive shall also be entitled to
receive health benefits coverage for Executive and his dependents,
and disability insurance coverage for Executive, under the same
plan(s) or arrangement(s) under which Executive was were covered
immediately before his death or Disability or plan(s) established
or arrangement(s) provided by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries thereafter for the benefit of senior executives
(“Health and Disability Coverage Continuation”). Such
health benefits and disability coverage shall be paid for by the
Company to the same extent as if Executive were still employed by
the Company, and Executive, or his Dependents in the event of his
death, will be required to make such payments as Executive would be
required to make if Executive were still employed by the Company.
The benefits provided under this Section 6.5.2(c) shall
continue until the earliest of (a) five (5) years;
(b) the date on which Executive ceases to be Disabled during
the five (5) year period; and (c) the date Executive
becomes covered under any other group health plan or group
disability plan (as the case may be) not maintained by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that if such other
group health plan excludes any pre-existing condition that
Executive or Executive’s dependents may have when coverage
under such group health plan would otherwise begin, coverage under
this Section 6.5.2(c) shall continue (but not beyond the
period described in clause (a) of this sentence) with respect
to such pre-existing condition until such exclusion under such
other group health plan lapses or expires. In the event Executive
is required to make an election under Sections 601 through 607
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(commonly known as COBRA) to qualify for the benefits described in
this Section 6.5.2(c), the obligations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries under this Section 6.5.2(c) shall be conditioned
upon Executive’s timely making such an election. Any payment
or reimbursement of benefits under this Section 6.5.2(c) that
is taxable to Executive or his dependents shall be made by
December 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year
in which Executive or his dependent incurred the expense. Expenses
eligible for reimbursement in any one taxable year shall not affect
the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other
taxable year, and the right to expense reimbursement shall not be
subject to liquidation or exchange for any other
benefit.
|
- 9 -
|
|
(d)
|
|
The
“Covenant Not to Compete” set forth in Section 7.4
below shall not apply in any respect to Executive and the term of
the “No Hire Away Policy” in Section 7.5 shall be
limited to six months from the date of Executive’s death or
Disability.
|
6.5.3 Termination Without Cause or
Termination by Executive for Good Reason Prior to or After
Twenty-Four (24) Months Following a Change of Control . If
the Company terminates Executive without Cause or Executive
terminates for Good Reason prior to, or after twenty-four months
following, a Change of Control, the following shall
apply:
|
|
(a)
|
|
Executive shall be entitled to
receive an amount equal to a sum not less than
(i) Executive’s annual salary as in effect on the date
of termination; plus (ii) the greater of (A) the amount of
Executive’s actual bonus for the year before the year of the
termination (including all deferred amounts), but not to exceed
Executive’s target bonus for the year of termination, or
(B) the average of the actual annual bonuses paid to Executive
in the three consecutive years prior to the year of termination
(including all deferred amounts); times (iii) the number of
years (including fractional years) of the balance of the Term but
in no event less than 150% of the sum of (i) and
(ii) above (the “Pre-Change of Control Severance
Benefit”). The salary component of the Pre-Change of Control
Severance Benefit shall be paid to Executive in equal installments
over eighteen (18) months immediately following the date of
termination in accordance with the Company’s regular salary
payment schedule from time to time. Fifty percent (50%) of the
bonus component of the Pre-Change of Control Severance Benefit
shall be paid within thirty (30) days after termination of
employment, and fifty percent (50%) of the bonus component of the
Pre-Change of Control Severance Benefit shall be paid in three
annual installments on the anniversaries of the termination of
employment. In addition, Executive shall be entitled to receive any
amounts payable under Section 6.5.1 above, a pro rata annual
bonus for the year of termination calculated and payable as
provided in Section 6.5.2(a), payable within thirty
(30) days after termination of employment. The payments
contemplated herein shall not be subject to any duty of mitigation
by Executive nor to offset for any income earned by Executive
following termination.
|
- 10 -
|
|
(b)
|
|
Executive shall be entitled to
accelerated vesting of his outstanding stock options, as provided
in Section 6.5.2(b).
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Executive shall also be entitled to
receive health benefits coverage for Executive and his dependents,
and disability insurance coverage for Executive, under the same
plan(s) or arrangement(s) under which Executive was were covered
immediately before his termination of employment or plan(s)
established or arrangement(s) provided by the
|
|