Exhibit 10.1 EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment Agreement
(this "Agreement") is effective as of August 17, 2007 (the
"Effective Date") and is between Argo Group International Holdings,
Ltd. a Bermuda company (the "Company") and Mark E. Watson, III (the
"Employee"). RECITALS: WHEREAS, the
Employee is currently serving as the President and Chief Executive
Officer of Argonaut Group, Inc. ("Argonaut");
WHEREAS, the Company and Argonaut
have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
March 14, 2007, and amended and restated as of June 8,
2007, pursuant to which the Company and Argonaut are effectuating a
merger on the date hereof (the "Merger");
WHEREAS, the Company desires that the
Employee become the President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company. WHEREAS, the Employee
desires to become the President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company. NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the promises and mutual agreements herein set
forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:
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1.
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Term of Employment. The period of employment of Employee by the
Company under this Agreement (the Employment Period) shall be
deemed to have commenced on the Effective Date and shall terminate
on February 7, 2011. The Employment Period may be sooner
terminated in accordance with Section 7 of this Agreement.
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2.
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Duties. During his employment by the Company, the Employee shall
perform such duties as shall from time to time be delegated or
assigned to him by the Company. Employee agrees to serve the
Company in the position of President and Chief Executive Officer
and to perform diligently and to the best of his abilities the
duties and services pertaining to such office. Employee’s
employment shall also be subject to the policies maintained and
established by the Company, if any, as the same may be amended from
time to time. Unless otherwise agreed by the Company and Employee,
Employee’s principal place of business with the Company shall
be in Bermuda. Employee acknowledges and agrees that Employee owes
a fiduciary duty of loyalty, fidelity and allegiance to act at all
times in the best interests of the Company and to do no act that
would injure the business, interests, or reputation of the Company
or any of its Affiliates. In keeping with these duties, Employee
shall make full disclosure to the Board of Directors of all
business opportunities pertaining to the business of the Company or
its Affiliates and should not appropriate for Employee’s own
benefit business opportunities that fall within the scope of the
businesses conducted by the Company and its Affiliates.
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(a)
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Base Salary. The Company shall pay to Employee an initial base
salary of $1,000,000 per annum (the "Base Salary"), less all
applicable legal deductions and/or withholding. The Base Salary
shall be payable in accordance with the Company’s policies in
effect from time to time, but in any event no less frequently than
monthly. The Base Salary shall be reviewed annually by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors ("the Committee")
for possible increase (but not decrease); the Board of Directors
may, in its sole discretion, choose to increase the Base Salary
during the Term of this Agreement. If the Base Salary is increased
by the Company, such Base Salary then constitutes the Base Salary
for all purposes of this Agreement. Such Base Salary shall be
deemed effective as of June 1, 2007 and the Employee shall be
paid in a lump sum the difference between the Base Salary paid to
the Employee by Argonaut between June 1, 2007 and the date
hereof and the Base Salary that would have been payable
hereunder.
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(b)
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Incentive Bonus. In addition to the Base Salary, during the Term
of this Agreement, Employee may, in the sole discretion of the
Board of Directors, be awarded an incentive bonus based upon the
achievement of specific Company objectives as determined by the
Company and the Employee and set forth in a separate written bonus
plan (the "Bonus Plan").
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(c)
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Equity Compensation. The Employee shall be entitled to
participate in the equity compensation plans established from time
to time by the Company on a basis no less favorable than any other
senior officers of the Company.
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(d)
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Housing Allowance. During the Employment Period and while he is
a Bermuda resident, the Employee shall be paid a housing allowance
of US $30,000 per month.
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(e)
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Home Leave Allowance. During the Employment Period and while he
is a Bermuda resident, the Employee shall be paid a home leave
allowance of US$3,333 per month.
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(f)
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Relocation Allowance. Upon execution of this Agreement, the
Employee shall be paid, in a lump sum, a relocation allowance of
US$1,500,000; provided, that, Employee shall promptly refund such
relocation allowance to the Company if the Employee terminates his
employment with the Company without Good Reason prior to the first
anniversary of the date hereof.
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(g)
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Additional Payment. Upon execution of this Agreement, the
Employee shall be paid, in a lump sum, an additional payment of
US$1,400,000; provided, that, if the Employee terminates his
employment with the Company without Good Reason and in the absence
of the occurrence of a Change of Control prior to the fourth
anniversary of the date hereof, the Employee shall promptly refund
to the Company an amount equal to US$1,400,000 multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the days of the
Employment Period
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that elapsed before such termination and the denominator of
which shall be the days of the Employment Period that would have
elapsed had the Employment Period continued through the fourth
anniversary of the date hereof.
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(h)
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As additional compensation for the Employee, the Company shall
provide or maintain the medical and health insurance benefits on
the same terms and conditions as are made available to all
employees of the Company generally.
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4.
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Vacation. Employee shall be entitled to a reasonable vacation(s)
during each year of his employment under this Agreement.
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5.
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Reimbursement For Expenses; Working Space. The Company shall
reimburse the Employee within 30 days of the submission of
appropriate documentation, and in no event later than the last day
of the calendar year following the year in which an expense was
incurred, for all reasonable and necessary travel expenses and
other disbursements incurred by him for or on behalf of the Company
in the course and scope of his employment under this Agreement. The
Company shall furnish Employee with offices, supplies, equipment
and such other facilities and services as are suitable for
performance of Employee’s duties hereunder at the
Company’s offices in Bermuda or provide an allowance
sufficient to allow Employee to obtain same.
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6.
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Remedies for Breach. In addition to the rights and remedies
provided in Section 7, and without waiving the same if
Employee breaches, or threatens to breach, any of the provisions of
Sections 9 or 10, the Company shall have the following rights
and remedies, in addition to any others, each of which shall be
independent of the other and severally enforceable:
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(a)
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The right and remedy to have such provisions specifically
enforced by any court having equity jurisdiction. Employee
specifically acknowledges and agrees that any breach or threatened
breach of the provisions of Sections 9 or 10 hereof will cause
irreparable injury to the Company and that money damages will not
provide an adequate remedy to the Company. Such injunction shall be
available without the posting of any bond or other security. If the
Employee is determined to have breached any provision of
Sections 9 or 10 the court or arbitrators shall extend the
effect of the non-competition provisions for an amount of time
equal to the time the Employee was in breach thereof.
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(b)
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The right to require Employee to account for and pay over to the
Company all compensation, profits, monies, accruals, increments or
other benefits (hereinafter collectively the "Benefits") derived or
received by the Employee as a result of any transactions
constituting a breach of any of the provisions of Sections 9
or 10.
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(c)
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Upon discovery by the Company of a breach or threatened breach
of Sections 9 or 10, the right to immediately suspend payments
to Employee under Section 3 or 8(b) pending a resolution of
the dispute.
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(d)
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The right to terminate Employee’s employment pursuant to
Section 7.
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7.
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Termination of Agreement.
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(a)
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Death. This Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the
death of Employee.
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(b)
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Disability. If, as a result of Employee’s incapacity due
to physical or mental illness, Employee shall have been
substantially unable, either with or without reasonable
accommodation, to perform his duties hereunder for an entire period
of six (6) consecutive months, and within thirty
(30) days after written Notice of Termination is given after
such six (6) month period, Employee shall not have returned to
the substantial performance of his duties on a full-time basis, the
Company shall have the right to terminate Employee’s
employment hereunder for Disability, and such termination in and of
itself shall not be, nor shall it be deemed to be, a breach of this
Agreement. Any dispute between the Employee and the Company
regarding whether Employee has a Disability shall be determined in
writing by a qualified independent physician mutually acceptable to
the Employee and the Company. If the Employee and the Company
cannot agree as to a qualified independent physician, each shall
appoint a physician and those two physicians shall select a third
who shall make such determination in writing. The determination of
Disability made in writing to the Company and Employee shall be
final and conclusive for all purposes of the Agreement. Employee
acknowledges and agrees that a request by the Company for such a
determination shall not be considered as evidence that the Company
regarded the Employee as having a Disability.
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(c)
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Termination By Company For Cause. The Company may terminate this
Agreement upon written notice to Employee at any time for "Cause"
in accordance with the procedures provided below; provided,
however , that the Company may instead give the Employee a
written notice that it has elected to place the Employee on "garden
leave" for a period of up to one year and that this Agreement will
terminate on the date immediately following the end of such garden
leave period. If the Company elects to place the Employee on garden
leave, the Company may during the period immediately preceding such
termination date in its absolute discretion direct the Employee
(i) to perform only such of his duties as the Company may
direct; and/or, (ii) to refrain from contacting any customers,
clients, advertisers, suppliers, agents, professional advisors,
brokers or employees of the Company or any of its Affiliates (as
defined in Section 12(b)(iii)); and/or, (iii) not to
enter all or any premises of the Company or any of its Affiliates
and/or; (iv) to immediately resign without claim for
compensation from office as director of the Company and any of its
Affiliates and from any other office held by him in the Company or
any of its Affiliates.
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(i)
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During any period when the provisions of this Section 7(c) are
invoked, the Employee’s salary and other contractual benefits
and compensation (including the vesting and exercisability of any
equity awards) will continue to be paid or provided by the Company
and the Employee will continue to comply without exception with all
the Employee’s obligations under this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Company’s invocation of the provisions of this Section 7(c)
shall not
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constitute Good Reason and the Company shall not be obligated to
make any new awards under the Company’s Bonus Plan or equity
compensation plans (other than awards, if any, due prior to the
date that the Employee ceases to perform substantial duties for the
Company pursuant to this Section 7(c)) during any period when
the Employee is performing no substantial duties for the Company
pursuant to this Section 7(c).
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(d)
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For purposes of this Agreement, "Cause" shall mean:
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(i)
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the material breach of any provision of this Agreement by
Employee which has not been cured within five business
(5) days after the Company provides notice of the breach to
Employee; provided, however, if the act or omission that is the
subject of such notice is substantially similar to an act or
omission with respect to which Employee has previously received
notice and an opportunity to cure, then no additional notice is
required and this Agreement may be terminated immediately upon the
Company’s election and written notice to Employee);
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(ii)
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the entry of a plea of guilty or judgment entered after trial
finding Employee guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in
excess of one year involving moral turpitude (meaning a crime that
includes the commission of an act of gross dishonesty or bad
morals);
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(iii)
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willfully engaging by Employee in conduct that the Employee
knows or reasonably should know is detrimental to the reputation,
character or standing or otherwise injurious to the Company or any
of its shareholders, direct or indirect subsidiaries and
Affiliates, monetarily or otherwise;
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(iv)
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without limiting the generality of Section 7(c)(i), the
breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of
Sections 9, 10 or 11; or
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(v)
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a ruling in any state or federal court or by an arbitration
panel that the Employee has breached the provisions of a
non-compete or non-disclosure agreement, or any similar agreement
or understanding which would in any way limit, as determined by the
Board of Directors of the Company, the Employee’s ability to
perform under this Agreement now or in the future.
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(e)
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Termination By Company Without Cause. The Company may terminate
this Agreement at any time, and for any reason, by providing at
least thirty (30) days written notice to Employee.
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(f)
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Termination By Employee With Good Reason. Employee may terminate
his employment with good reason anytime after Employee has actual
knowledge of the occurrence, without the written consent of
Employee, of one of the following events (each event being referred
to herein as "Good Reason"):
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(i)
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(A) any change in the duties or responsibilities (including
reporting responsibilities) of Employee that is inconsistent in any
adverse respect
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with Employee’s position(s), duties, responsibilities or
status with the Company immediately prior to such change (including
any diminution of such duties or responsibilities) or (B) an
adverse change in Employee’s titles or offices (including,
membership on the Board of Directors) with the Company;
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(ii)
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a reduction in Employee’s Base Salary or Bonus
opportunity;
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(iii)
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the relocation of the Company’s principal executive
offices from Bermuda;
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(iv)
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the failure of the Company to continue in effect any material
employee benefit plan, compensation plan, welfare benefit plan or
fringe benefit plan in which Employee is participating immediately
prior to the date of this Agreement or the taking of any action by
the Company which would adversely affect Employee’s
participation in or reduce Employee’s benefits under any such
plan, unless Employee is permitted to participate in other plans
providing Employee with substantially equivalent benefits;
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(v)
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any refusal by the Company to continue to permit Employee to
engage in activities not directly related to the business of the
Company which Employee was permitted to engage in prior to the date
of this Agreement;
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(vi)
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the Company’s failure to provide in all material respects
the indemnification set forth in the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation, By-Laws, or any other written agreement between
Employee and Company;
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(vii)
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a Change in Control of the Company;
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(viii)
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the failure of the Company to obtain the assumption agreement
from any successor giving rise to a Change of Control as
contemplated in Section 12 (a);
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(ix)
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any other breach of a material provision of this Agreement by
the Company.
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For purposes of clauses (iii) through (vi) and
(ix) above, an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action
taken in good faith and which is remedied by the Company within ten
(10) days after receipt of notice thereof given by Employee
shall not constitute Good Reason. Employee’s right to
terminate employment with Good Reason shall not be affected by
Employee’s incapacity due to mental or physical illness and
Employee’s continued employment shall not constitute consent
to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any event or condition
constituting cause.
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8.
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Effect of Termination. Upon the termination of this Agreement,
no rights of Employee which shall have accrued prior to the date of
such termination, including the right to
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receive any bonus Fully-Earned through the date of such
termination, shall be affected in any way.
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(a)
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Upon Death of Employee.
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During the Term, if Employee’s employment is terminated
due to his death, Employee’s estate shall be entitled to
receive the Base Salary set forth in Section 3 accrued through
the date of death and any bonus Fully-Earned (as herein defined)
through the date of such termination; provided, however,
Employee’s estate shall not be entitled to any other benefits
(except as provided by law or separate agreement). "Fully-Earned"
shall mean that for purposes of determining whether the Employee
shall be entitled to a bonus, that such Employee shall be treated
as if he had been employed through the last date of the
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