Exhibit 10.18
EXECUTION COPY
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) dated as of October 5, 2007,
among ARCHSTONE-SMITH COMMUNITIES L.L.C. , a limited
liability company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware
(the “ Employer ”), R. SCOTT SELLERS
(“ Executive ”), and Archstone-Smith
Operating Trust , a real estate investment trust formed under
the laws of the State of Maryland (the “Company” or
“ASOT”), as Guarantor.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, made and entered into as of the 28th
day of May, 2007, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1
entered into as of the 5 th day of August,
2007, by and among Archstone-Smith Trust, a real estate investment
trust formed under the laws of the State of Maryland (“
AST ”), ASOT (together with AST, the “ Seller
Parties ”), River Holding, LP, a Delaware limited
partnership (“ River Holding ”), River
Acquisition (MD), LP, a real estate investment trust formed under
the laws of the State of Maryland (the “ Merger REIT
”) and River Trust Acquisition (MD), LLC, a Maryland limited
liability company (the “ Operating Trust Merger Sub
”) (the “ Merger Agreement ”), (i) at
the Operating Trust Merger Effective Time (as defined in the Merger
Agreement), the Operating Trust Merger Sub shall be merged with and
into ASOT and ASOT will be the surviving entity in the Operating
Trust Merger (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and (ii) at
the Company Merger Effective Time (as defined in the Merger
Agreement), being the date hereof and hereafter referred to herein
as the “Effective Date”, AST will be merged with and
into an assignee of Merger REIT and such assignee of Merger REIT
will be the surviving entity in the Company Merger (as defined in
the Merger Agreement) (the Operating Trust Merger and the Company
Merger collectively, the “ Transaction ”);
WHEREAS , concurrently with
the execution of the Merger Agreement, as a condition and
inducement to the River Holding’s willingness to enter into
the Merger Agreement, River Holding and Executive entered into a
definitive term sheet with respect to Executive’s employment
by the Employer upon the closing of the Transaction (the “
Term Sheet ”); and
WHEREAS, the Seller Parties
and Executive are parties to that change in control agreement dated
as of August 12, 2002, as such change in control agreement has
been amended or supplemented through the Effective Date (the
“ Prior Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS , this Agreement,
when executed, replaces the Term Sheet and the Prior Agreement
effective as of the Effective Date; and
WHEREAS, in connection with
the Transaction, the Employer desires to employ Executive and
Executive desires to be employed by the Employer; and
WHEREAS, the Company has
agreed to provide certain benefits directly under this Agreement
and to guarantee payment of the compensation obligations hereunder
of the Employer;
NOW THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
Section 1. Employment
Period .
The initial term of this Agreement
shall commence on the Effective Date and end on
December 31, 2010 (the “ Initial Period ”),
unless terminated earlier pursuant to Section 3;
provided , however , that as of the expiration date
of each of (i) the Initial Period and (ii) if applicable,
any Renewal Period (as defined below), the term of this Agreement
will automatically be extended for a one-year period (each, a
“ Renewal Period ”), unless either party gives
at least ninety (90) days written notice prior to such
expiration date of its intention not to extend the term of this
Agreement (the Initial Period and each subsequent Renewal Period
shall constitute the “ Employment Period ”).
Executive’s termination of employment at the end of the
Employment Period following a notice of nonrenewal by the Company
or the Employer shall be treated as termination by the Employer
without “Cause” (as defined below) as of the end of the
Employment Period. Upon Executive’s termination of employment
for any reason with the Employer and all other affiliates of the
Employer, he shall immediately resign all positions with the
Employer, the Company and any of their respective subsidiaries or
affiliates.
Section 2. Terms of
Employment .
(a)
Position . During the Employment Period, Executive shall
serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Employer,
and as a member of the board of directors or other applicable
governing body of Tishman Speyer Real Estate Venture VII
(Governance), L.P., and at all times as the senior executive
officer of the Company and the Employer and each of their
respective controlled subsidiaries. During the Employment Period,
Executive shall have such duties and responsibilities as are
commensurate with the normal responsibilities of a chief executive
officer of an enterprise similar to the Company, of like size and
controlled by private-equity investors, including responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Company, subject to the
direction of the Board of Directors of Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Multifamily Series I Trust which Board of
Directors are to be appointed, directly or indirectly, by Tishman
Speyer Real Estate Venture VII (Governance), L.P. and Tishman
Speyer Real Estate Venture VII Parallel (Governance), L.P.
(collectively, the “ Governance GP ”) or an
authorized representative of the Governance GP (the “
Designee ”); provided , that the Designee shall
be a senior executive of the Governance GP or one of its
affiliates. In performing his duties hereunder, Executive shall
report directly to the Governance GP or the Designee. At the
request of the Governance GP, Executive shall also serve as Chief
Executive Officer, without additional compensation, of any of the
Company’s (i) subsidiaries or (ii) affiliates, a
substantial portion of the activities of which involve the
acquisition, disposition, operation, development, management or
financing of multifamily residential apartment buildings or
communities.
(b)
Duties . During the Employment Period, Executive agrees to
devote all of his business time to the business and affairs of the
Company and the Employer and to use Executive’s reasonable
best efforts to perform faithfully, effectively and efficiently his
responsibilities and obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing herein shall prohibit Executive from
(i) serving on civic or charitable boards or committees,
(ii) with the
-2-
consent
of the Governance GP, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld, serving on the board of directors of no more than one
public company which does not engage in the acquisition,
disposition, operation, development, management or financing of
multifamily residential apartment buildings or communities or
office buildings and (iii) managing personal investments, so
long as, individually or in the aggregate, such activities do not
materially interfere with the performance of Executive’s
responsibilities hereunder.
(c)
Compensation .
(i)
Base Salary . During the Initial Period, Executive shall
receive from the Employer an annual base salary of $750,000.00,
which shall be paid in accordance with the customary payroll
practices of the Employer (the “ Annual Base Salary
”). During the Employment Period following the Initial
Period, Annual Base Salary shall be adjusted by not less than the
increase in the US Department of Labor Consumer Price Index CPI-U,
US City Average, All Items, from the Effective Date until the first
day of the Renewal Period, and annually thereafter on the same
basis.
(ii)
Bonuses .
(1)
Guaranteed Annual Bonus . Subject to the following sentence,
Executive shall earn from the Employer a guaranteed annual bonus of
$4.0 million in respect of the fiscal year of the Employer
(the “ Fiscal Year ”) ending on
December 31, 2008 (the “ 2008 Guaranteed Annual
Bonus ”) and shall earn a guaranteed annual bonus of
$2.0 million in respect of each of the Fiscal Years during the
Employment Period ending on a subsequent December 31 (together
with the 2008 Guaranteed Annual Bonus, the “ Guaranteed
Annual Bonus ”). Other than as set forth in
Section 4 below or with respect to any portion of a Guaranteed
Annual Bonus deferred in accordance with Section 2(c)(vii)
below, the Guaranteed Annual Bonus in respect of any Fiscal Year
shall be paid not later than the March 15 following the end of
such Fiscal Year, and only if Executive is employed by the Employer
or the Company on the last day of the Fiscal Year to which such
Guaranteed Annual Bonus relates.
(2)
Incremental Annual Bonus . Subject to
Section 2(c)(ii)(2)D. below, in addition to the Guaranteed
Annual Bonus, Executive shall be eligible to earn from the Employer
an annual incremental bonus (the “ Incremental Annual
Bonus ”), which shall be based on the dollar amount of
direct and indirect equity interests in Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Multifamily JV, L.P. (“ Fund ”),
Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel JV, L.P.
(“Parallel Fund”), Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith
Multifamily Parallel Fund I JV, L.P. (“Parallel Fund
I”), Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel Fund
II JV, L.P. (“Parallel Fund II”) and any entity similar
to Parallel Fund I created after the Effective Date (each a “
Post-Effective Date Parallel Fund ”), and any of their
direct or indirect controlled subsidiaries owned on or following
the Effective Date by parties other than Lehman Brothers Holdings
Inc. (“ Lehman ”), Tishman Speyer Real Estate
Venture VII, L.P. (“ Tishman Speyer ”), Banc of
America Strategic Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Archstone
LB Syndication Partner LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
BIH ASN, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Executive or
any of their respective affiliates (including but not limited to
any investment funds sponsored and managed by any of them or any of
their respective affiliates) (collectively, the “ Equity
Parties ”) in connection with the bridge equity
syndication presently
-3-
contemplated by the Equity Parties (the “ New Equity
”); provided, however , that (i) equity which is
owned on or following the Effective Date by any of the Bridge
Equity Providers (as defined in the Syndication Agreement and
Modification Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among
affiliates of Tishman Speyer, affiliates of Lehman and the Bridge
Equity Providers (the “ Syndication Agreement
”)) shall be treated as New Equity only if and to the extent
that such equity is retained as a result of a Bridge Equity
Provider having made a voluntary election in writing prior to a
Failed Syndication (as such term is defined in the Syndication
Agreement) to retain such equity pursuant to the terms of the
Syndication Agreement and not syndicate it to third parties; and
(ii) Syndication Equity (as defined in the Syndication
Agreement) which has been sold to any of the Equity Parties (other
than the Bridge Equity Providers) subsequent to the Effective Date
shall be treated as New Equity if and only if Administration Fees
and GP Promote (as such terms are defined in the Syndication
Agreement) are paid on such equity, whether or not paid at the
highest rate.
A.
2008 Incremental Annual Bonus . With respect to the Fiscal
Year ending on December 31, 2008, (1) if the amount of New
Equity on December 31, 2008 is at least $4.6 billion, the
Incremental Annual Bonus will be $3,125,000 and (2) if the
amount of such New Equity is greater than $2.3 billion, but
less than $4.6 billion, the Incremental Annual Bonus will be
equal to the sum of (a) $1,562,500 plus (b) the product of (i)
$1,562,500 multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of
which is the amount of such New Equity in excess of
$2.3 billion and the denominator of which is $2.3 billion
(the “ Partial Incremental Annual Bonus
”).
B.
2009 and 2010 Incremental Annual Bonuses . With respect to
the Fiscal Years ending December 31, 2009 and 2010, if the
amount of New Equity on the last day of each such Fiscal Year is
greater than $2.3 billion, the Incremental Annual Bonus in
respect of such Fiscal Year will be (1) $3,125,000, if the amount
of such New Equity is at least $4.6 billion, and (2) the
Partial Incremental Annual Bonus (as determined pursuant to
Section 2(c)(ii)A above, but using the amount of New Equity on
the last day of the applicable Fiscal Year), if the amount of such
New Equity is greater than $2.3 billion but less than
$4.6 billion.
C.
Incremental Bonuses for 2011 and Thereafter . With respect
to Fiscal Years ending December 31, 2011 and later, if the
amount of New Equity on the first anniversary of the Effective Date
(the “ Syndication End Date ”) is greater than
$2.3 billion, the Incremental Annual Bonus in respect of such
Fiscal Year will be (1) $3,125,000, if the amount of such New
Equity is at least $4.6 billion, and (2) if the amount of
such New Equity is greater than $2.3 billion but less than
$4.6 billion, the Incremental Annual Bonus shall be equal to
$3,125,000 multiplied by a fraction (not greater than one) (the
“Fraction”), (i) the numerator of which is the
aggregate annual Administration Fees (as such term is defined in
the Syndication Agreement), which GP and Parallel GP, or either of
them, is entitled to receive in respect of such Fiscal Year
pursuant to the Syndication Agreement, or are otherwise permitted
to and in fact receive pursuant to such Syndication Agreement and
any side letter referenced therein (collectively, “
Fees ”) and (ii) the denominator of which is the
aggregate annual Fees which GP and Parallel GP would have been
entitled to receive in respect of such Fiscal Year pursuant to the
Syndication Agreement and any side letter referenced therein, had
the amount of such New Equity been $4.6 billion assuming that
Administration Fees would have been paid at a rate of .45% (the
denominator being referred to herein as “ Full Syndication
Fees ”). Executive shall be entitled to all relevant
information pertinent to the calculation of Fees.
-4-
D.
General . Subject to Section 4, the Incremental Annual
Bonus, if any, in respect of any Fiscal Year shall be paid not
later than the March 15 following the end of such Fiscal Year,
but only if Executive is employed on the last day of the Fiscal
Year to which such Incremental Annual Bonus relates. No Incremental
Annual Bonus will be paid pursuant to Section 2(c)(ii)(2)A. or
B. above in respect of any Fiscal Year for which, on the last day
of such Fiscal Year, the amount of New Equity is not greater than
$2.3 billion; and no Incremental Annual Bonus will be paid
pursuant to Section 2(c)(ii)(2)C. above in respect of any
Fiscal Year unless there is at least $2.3 billion of New Equity on
and as of the Syndication End Date.
(iii)
Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be
entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans,
practices, policies and programs applicable generally to other
senior executives of the Company and the Employer and shall be
eligible for participation in, and shall receive all benefits
under, welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs
provided by the Company and the Employer to the extent applicable
generally to other senior executives of the Company or the Employer
(the plans, practices, policies and programs referred to in the
paragraph, collectively, “ Benefit Plans
”).
(iv)
Vacation . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be
entitled to six (6) weeks per annum of paid vacation.
(v)
Expenses . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be
entitled to receive reimbursement from the Employer for all
reasonable business expenses incurred by Executive in performance
of his duties hereunder, provided that Executive provides all
necessary documentation in accordance with applicable Company or
Employer policy.
(vi)
Profits Interests . As of the Effective Date,
Executive has been granted by Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith
Multifamily Participants, L.L.C. 4,800 Class C Units (out of
8,000 total available Class C Units) (the “ Profits
Interests ”) pursuant to the terms of the Award Agreement
attached hereto as Appendix A.
(vii)
Phantom LP Interests . Notwithstanding
Section 2(c)(ii)(1) above, subject to the next following
sentence, Executive may elect in lieu of receiving up to 50% of
each Guaranteed Annual Bonus to receive fully vested
”Class A Units” of Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith
Multifamily Junior Mezz Borrower, L.P. (“ Junior Mezz
Borrower ”), Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily
Parallel Guarantor, L.L.C. (“ Parallel Guarantor
”), Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel
Guarantor I, L.L.C. (“ Parallel Guarantor I ”),
Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel Guarantor II,
L.L.C. (“ Parallel Guarantor II ”) and any
entity similar to Parallel Guarantor created after the Effective
Date (each a “ Post-Effective Date Parallel Guarantor
”) (collectively, “ Phantom Units ”),
provided, however, that (A) the amount covered by such
election shall be allocated to Junior Mezz Borrower, Parallel
Guarantor, Parallel Guarantor I, Parallel Guarantor II and each
Post-Effective Date Parallel Guarantor (if any) in the same
proportion as the aggregate equity invested in such entities
(measured at cost) is allocated between them, and (B) the
number of Phantom Units of each such
-5-
entity
received in respect of any such election shall be equal to the
quotient of (x) the dollar amount of Guaranteed Annual Bonus
as to which such election is made and which is allocated to the
applicable entity, divided by (y) the Fiscal Year-end value of
one ”Class A Unit” of the applicable entity, as
determined by Governance GP, reported to investors in respect of
the Fiscal Year in which such Guaranteed Annual Bonus was earned.
Any such election as to the Guaranteed Annual Bonus to be earned in
respect of a particular Fiscal Year must be made no later than the
day prior to the first day of such Fiscal Year, or by such other
date which the Company or Employer and Executive agree will not
result in tax penalties to Executive under Section 409A of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code
”) and shall specify one or more permissible date or dates
for settlement and distribution as are consistent with such
Section 409A, as provided in paragraph (2) below (the
“Settlement Date”). The Phantom Units, if any, will
otherwise be subject to the terms and conditions of a Phantom Unit
Agreement prepared by the Company or the Employer and reasonably
acceptable to the Company or the Employer and Executive; provided
that Phantom Units will have the following features, and any
Phantom Unit Agreement will be consistent therewith:
(1) Phantom
Units are intended to provide Executive with cash payments on the
Settlement Date equal to the cumulative cash distributions (and, if
applicable, the fair market value of non-cash distributions) to
which he would have been entitled had he owned a number of
”Class A Units” in the issuing entity equal to the
number of Phantom Units. Executive acknowledges that all payments
in respect of Phantom Units will be taxable as ordinary income,
irrespective of the tax character of distributions in respect of
“Class A Units”.
(2) The
Company or the Employer shall cause all Phantom Units to be
redeemed by the issuing entity as soon as practicable following the
occurrence of, but in any event during the calendar year in which
occurs, the earliest of (i) Executive’s death,
(ii) the date the Executive becomes “disabled”
(within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(C) of the Code),
(iii) a specified time (which for the avoidance of doubt may
include his separation from service) elected by Executive in
accordance with Section 409A of the Code and (iv) a
change in the ownership or effective control of the entity which
issued such Phantom Units, or in the ownership of a substantial
portion of such issuing entity’s assets, in a manner which
constitutes an allowable payment event under Section 409A of the
Code. Such redemption will be for cash, except that in the case of
a redemption event described in clause (iv) of the preceding
sentence in which the holders of ”Class A Units”
of the applicable entity receive distributions wholly or partially
in a form other than cash, such redemption will be, at the election
of the issuing entity, either in cash (with any non-cash assets
distributed to holders of “Class A Units” valued
at their fair market value, as reasonably determined by the general
partner or managing member of such entity, as the case may be), or
in the same form (including the same proportion) as the
distributions made to holders of the applicable ”Class A
Units”. The amount for which each Phantom Unit will be
redeemed pursuant to this paragraph shall be the per-unit value of
the ”Class A Units” of the applicable entity at
the time of the applicable redemption event, which shall be deemed
to be (A) in the case of a redemption event described in
clause (iv) of the preceding sentence, the value established
with reference to the applicable transaction, and (B) in the
case of any other redemption event, the Fiscal Year-end value of
one ”Class A Unit”, as applicable, as determined
by Governance GP, in the applicable entity in respect of the Fiscal
Year ending immediately prior to the applicable redemption
event.
-6-
(3) Any
payments to Executive in respect of Phantom Units caused by the
sale or other disposition of the related “Class A
Units” shall proportionately reduce the number of Phantom
Units held by Executive.
(viii)
Effective Date Equity Grant . As of the Effective Date,
Executive has been granted (x) 100 restricted Class B
Units in Junior Mezz Borrower, with an aggregate value of
$10,530,988 as of the Effective Date, (y) 100 restricted
Class B Units in Parallel Guarantor I with an aggregate value
of $711,470 as of the Effective Date and (z) 100 restricted
Class B Units in Parallel Guarantor II with an aggregate value
of $7,542 as of the Effective Date, for a total aggregate value
equal to $11.25 million as of the Effective Date (the “
Effective Date Equity Grant ”); provided ,
however , that, to the extent requested by Executive, as
soon as practicable after the Effective Date, the Company (or one
of its affiliates) shall provide Executive with supporting
calculations necessary to establish that the “Class B
Units” granted to him pursuant to the Effective Date Equity
Grant, and the direct or indirect economic interests in the assets
acquired in the Transaction, were purchased at a price per
“unit” that was not less favorable to Executive than
the price per “unit” paid by Lehman or Tishman Speyer
for their “units”, and the Company (or its applicable
affiliate) shall promptly make all such adjustments (whether by
amendment or otherwise) as are necessary to ensure the foregoing.
The Effective Date Equity Grant will be subject to the terms and
conditions of the Unit Award Agreements attached hereto as
Appendices B, C and D, which shall in any event provide for
withholding of units by the issuer in an amount having a fair
market value equal to the taxes due in connection with the vesting
of such units, regardless of whether withholding of taxes by such
issuer is otherwise required by law; provided, however, that such
withholding in excess of the minimum withholding required by law
shall be required only to the extent not resulting in accounting
charges to the issuer or any affiliate thereof in excess of those
charges which would apply in the absence of such withholding.
(ix)
Effective Date Equity Purchase . As of the Effective Date,
Executive has purchased 21.75 Non-voting Class A Units of
Junior Mezz Borrower for an aggregate purchase price of $2,290,444
(the “ Effective Date Equity Purchase ”) subject
to the terms and conditions of the Unit Purchase Agreement attached
hereto as Appendix E; provided , however , that,
to the extent requested by Executive, as soon as practicable after
the Effective Date, the Company (or one of its affiliates) shall
provide Executive with supporting calculations necessary to
establish that the “Non-voting Class A Units”
purchased by him pursuant to the Effective Date Equity Purchase,
and the direct or indirect economic interests in the assets
acquired in the Transaction, were purchased at a price per
“unit” that was not less favorable to Executive than
the price per “unit” paid by Lehman or Tishman Speyer
for their “units”, and the Company (or its applicable
affiliate) shall promptly make all such adjustments (whether by
amendment or otherwise) as are necessary to ensure the
foregoing.
(x)
Equity Documents . The agreements reflecting the Effective
Date Equity Grant, the Effective Date Equity Purchase, the Profits
Interests, any Phantom Units and any other equity interest or
equity interest-based award agreement entered into by and between
the Company or any of its affiliates and Executive on or after the
date hereof, are collectively referred to herein as the “
Equity Documents ”.
-7-
(xi)
GP Interests . As of the Effective Date, Executive has
invested $4.1 million pursuant to which he has purchased
certain interests in Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily
(GP) (“ Fund GP ”), L.P., Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel (GP), L.P. (“
Parallel Fund GP ”) (collectively, the “ GP
Interests ”) and Fund pursuant to the limited partnership
agreements of each of such entities. At any time following the
cessation of the Executive’s employment for any reason or no
reason, the issuer of a GP Interest, or any affiliate thereof shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase such GP
Interest at its fair market value. For purposes of the preceding
sentence, fair market value shall be determined by an independent
third party appraiser selected by the issuer of the applicable GP
Interest from among a list of five independent nationally known
appraisal firms supplied by the issuer to Executive (the “
Approved Appraiser List ”). The Company shall pay for
the first appraisal. If Executive disagrees with such appraisal, he
may select one of the remaining four appraisers on the Approved
Appraiser List to perform a second appraisal. If such second
appraisal is no greater than 105% of the first appraisal, the first
appraisal shall be deemed fair market value and Executive shall pay
for the second appraisal. If the second appraisal is greater than
105% of the first appraisal, fair market value shall be deemed to
be the average of the first appraisal and the second appraisal, and
the Company shall pay for the second appraisal.
(d)
Guarantee of Payment . The Company agrees and hereby
guarantees to Executive that all compensation and benefits required
to be paid or provided to Executive under this Agreement by any
entity other than the Company, other than compensation required to
be provided pursuant to Sections 2(c)(viii), (ix) and
(xi) hereof will, to the extent not timely paid by the
Employer or one of it affiliates, instead be timely paid by the
Company. This is a guaranty of payment and performance and not
merely of collection. If Employer fails to make any payment when
due with respect to Executive or to perform any duties, obligations
or covenants with respect to Employer’s obligations with
respect to Executive, the Company will as soon as practicable and
unconditionally pay to Executive such amounts and perform such
duties, obligations and covenants.
Section 3. Termination of
Employment .
(a)
Death or Disability . The Employment Period, and
Executive’s employment hereunder, shall terminate upon
Executive’s death. If Executive becomes subject to a
“Disability” (as defined below) during the Employment
Period, the Company or the Employer may give Executive written
notice in accordance with Sections 3(e) and 11(j) of the
termination of Executive’s employment. For purposes of this
Agreement, “ Disability ” means
(i) Executive’s inability to substantially perform his
duties hereunder by reason of any medically determinable physical
or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or to
last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, as
determined by a physician chosen by the Governance GP and
reasonably acceptable to Executive or his representative, or
(ii) Executive is, by reason of any medically determinable
physical or mental impairment, receiving income replacement
benefits under the applicable long-term disability plan covering
employees of the Employer.
(b)
Cause . The Employment Period, and Executive’s
employment hereunder, may be terminated at any time by the Company
or the Employer for Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Cause ” shall mean, in the reasonable judgment of the
Governance GP (subject to any contrary determination by an
arbitrator in accordance with Section 11(g) hereof)
(i) the
-8-
willful
and continued failure by Executive to substantially perform his
duties with the Company, after written notification by the Company
or the Governance GP (or the Designee) of such failure, (ii) the
willful engaging by Executive in conduct which is demonstrably
injurious to the Company or the Governance GP or any of their
affiliates, monetarily or otherwise, (iii) the engaging by
Executive in egregious misconduct involving serious moral turpitude
or (iv) Executive’s failure to follow the reasonable, lawful
directions of the Governance GP or the Designee (provided that
directions from the Governance GP or the Designee, as the case may
be, shall be considered unlawful if Executive obtains a written
opinion from his counsel to that effect); provided ,
however , that an event described in this clause
(iv) shall not constitute Cause unless the Governance GP has
notified Executive in writing describing the failure which
constitutes Cause and then only if Executive fails to either cure
such failure or to provide a written opinion of counsel that such
direction would involve a violation of the Company’s or the
Employer’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics in effect at
the time of the opinion (provided that if such Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics is less stringent than that in effect at the
Effective Date in respect of the matter to which the opinion
relates, than as to that matter the Company’s Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics in effect at the Effective Date shall
be deemed to apply), within fourteen (14) days after
Executive’s receipt of such written notice.
For
purposes of this provision, (i) no act or failure to act on
Executive’s part shall be deemed “willful” unless
done, or omitted to be done, by Executive not in good faith and
without reasonable belief that such action was in the best interest
of the Company and (ii) no failure of Executive or the Company
or any of its affiliates to achieve performance goals shall be
treated as a basis for termination of Executive’s employment
for Cause. The cessation of employment of Executive shall not be
deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been
delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the
Governance GP (after Execut
|