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DYNEX CAPITAL INC. 401(K) OVERFLOW PLAN

Employee Benefits Plan Agreement

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DYNEX CAPITAL INC

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Title: DYNEX CAPITAL INC. 401(K) OVERFLOW PLAN
Date: 5/12/2008
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Sector: Services

DYNEX CAPITAL INC. 401(K) OVERFLOW PLAN, Parties: dynex capital inc
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Exhibit 10.7
 
 
DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
 
401(K) OVERFLOW PLAN
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Nonqualified Retirement Plan 7.5A
Effective: July 1, 1997

 
 

 


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
INTRODUCTION
 
1
     
ARTICLE I FORMAT AND DEFINITIONS
 
2
     
SECTION 1.01  --FORMAT.
 
2
SECTION 1.02  --DEFINITIONS.
 
2
     
ARTICLE II PARTICIPATION
 
7
     
SECTION 2.01  --ACTIVE P A RTICIPANT.
 
7
SECTION 2.02  --INACTIVE PARTICIPANT.
 
7
SECTION 2.03  --CESSATION OF PARTICIPATION.
 
7
     
ARTICLE III CONTRIBUTIONS
 
8
     
SECTION 3.01  --SALARY SAVINGS CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
8
SECTION 3.02  --EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
8
SECTION 3.03  --NONFORFEITABILITY OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
9
SECTION 3.04  --ALLOCATION.
 
9
     
ARTICLE IV INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS
 
10
     
SECTION 4.01  --INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
10
SECTION 4.01A-- AGREEMENT OF AGENCY.
 
10
     
ARTICLE V BENEFITS
 
12
     
SECTION 5.01  --RETIREMENT BENEFITS.
 
12
SECTION 5.02  --DEATH BENEFITS.
 
12
SECTION 5.03  --TERMINATION BENEFITS.
 
12
SECTION 5.04  --WHEN BENEFITS START.
 
12
SECTION 5.05  --WITHDRAWAL PRIVILEGES.
 
13
     
ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS
 
14
     
SECTION 6.01  --AUTOMATIC FORMS OF DISTRIBUTION.
 
14
SECTION 6.02  --OPTIONAL FORMS OF DISTRIBUTION.
 
14
SECTION 6.03  --ELECTION PROCEDURES.
 
15
SECTION 6.04  --NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.
 
17
     
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION OF PLAN
 
20
     
ARTICLE VIII ADMINISTRATION OF PLAN
 
21
     
SECTION 8.01  --ADMINISTRATION.
 
21


 
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SECTION 8.02  --RECORDS.
 
21
SECTION 8.03  --INFORMATION AVAILABLE.
 
21
SECTION 8.04  --CLAIM AND APPEAL PROCEDURES.
 
22
SECTION 8.05  --DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY.
 
22
     
ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
23
     
SECTION 9.01  --AMENDMENTS.
 
23
SECTION 9.02  -- MERGERS .
 
23
SECTION 9.03  --PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE INSURER AND OTHER PARTIES.
 
24
SECTION 9.04  --EMPLOYMENT STATUS.
 
24
SECTION 9.05  --RIGHTS TO PLAN ASSETS.
 
24
SECTION 9.06  --BENEFICIARY.
 
24
SECTION 9.07  --NONALIENATION OF BENEFITS.
 
25
SECTION 9.08  --CONSTRUCTION.
 
25
SECTION 9.09  --LEGAL ACTIONS.
 
25
SECTION 9.10  --SMALL AMOUNTS.
 
26
SECTION 9.11  --WORD USAGE.
 
26
     
PLAN EXECUTION
   

 
ii

 

INTRODUCTION
 
The Employer is establishing a nonqualified, defined contribution employees’ retirement plan which has been designed as, and is intended to be, a funded plan for purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and a nonqualified plan under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including any later amendments to the Code.  The Employer agrees to operate the plan according to the terms, provisions and conditions set forth in this document.
 
The purpose of the Plan is to provide a vehicle to overcome the limitations regarding the contributions which can be made by or on the behalf of some highly compensated employees to the Qualified Plan.  This Plan, working in combination with the Qualified Plan, will permit Participants and the Employer to contribute the full amount of Salary Savings Contributions and Employer contributions desired without regard to the limitations of the Qualified Plan.
 

 
 

 

ARTICLE I
 

 
FORMAT AND DEFINITIONS
 
SECTION 1.01  --               FORMAT.
 
Words and phrases defined in the DEFINITIONS SECTION of Article I shall have that defined meaning when used in this Plan, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
 
These words and phrases have an initial capital letter to aid in identifying them as defined terms.
 
SECTION 1.02  --               DEFINITIONS.
 
ACCOUNT means, for a Participant, his share of the Investment Fund.  Separate accounting records are kept for those parts of his Account that result from:
 
 
(a)
Salary Savings Contributions.
 
 
(b)
Matching Contributions.
 
 
(c)
Excess Contributions.
 
A Participant’s Account shall be reduced by any distribution of his Account.  A Participant’s Account will participate in the earnings credited, expenses charged and any appreciation or depreciation of the Investment Fund.  His Account is subject to any minimum guarantees applicable under the Group Contract or other investment arrangement.
 
ACTIVE PARTICIPANT means an Eligible Employee who is actively participating in the Plan according to the provisions in the ACTIVE PARTICIPANT SECTION of Article II.
 
ANNUITY STARTING DATE means, for a Participant, the first day of the first period for which an amount is payable as an annuity or any other form.
 
BENEFICIARY means the person or persons named by a Participant to receive any benefits under this Plan upon the Participant’s death.  See the BENEFICIARY SECTION of Article IX.
 
CLAIMANT means any person who has made a claim for benefits under this Plan.  See the CLAIM AND APPEAL PROCEDURES SECTION of Article VIII.
 
CODE means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
COMPENSATION means the total earnings paid or made available to an Employee by the Employer during any specified period.  Compensation shall exclude Employer Contributions made under this Plan.
 

 
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“Earnings” in this definition means an Employee’s W-2 earnings.
 
Compensation shall also include employer contributions made pursuant to a salary reduction agreement which are not includible in the gross income of the Employee under Code Sections 125, 402(a)(8), 402(h), 403(b) or 457.
 
CONTINGENT ANNUITANT means an individual named by the Participant to receive a lifetime benefit after the Participant’s death in accordance with a survivorship life annuity.
 
CONTRIBUTIONS means
 
Salary Savings Contributions
Matching Contributions
Excess Contributions
 
as set out in Article III, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
 
ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE means any Employee of the Employer as determined from Plan Year to Plan Year by the Employer, and for whom contributions to the Qualified Plan are limited by more than $500 due to the restrictions imposed by the Qualified Plan to meet qualification requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
EMPLOYEE means an individual who is employed by the Employer.
 
EMPLOYER means Dynex Capital, Inc. or any adopting employer of the Dynex Capital 401(k) Plan.  The Employer will act as Agent for its Employees participating in this Plan.  See the AGREEMENT OF AGENCY SECTION of Article IV.  This will also include any successor corporation or firm of the Employer which shall, by written agreement, assume the obligations of this Plan or any predecessor corporation or firm of the Employer (absorbed by the Employer, or of which the Employer was once a part) which became a predecessor because of a change of name, merger, purchase of stock or purchase of assets and which maintained this Plan.
 
EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS means
 
Matching Contributions
Excess Contributions
 
as set out in Article III, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
 
ENTRY DATE means the date an Employee first enters the Plan as an Active Participant.  See the ACTIVE PARTICIPANT SECTION of Article II.
 
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
 
EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS means excess contributions made by the Employer to fund this Plan.  See the EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS SECTION of Article III.
 

 
3

 

FISCAL YEAR means the Employer’s taxable year.  The last day of the Fiscal Year is December 31.
 
GROUP CONTRACT means the group annuity contract or contracts into which the Employer enters with the Insurer for the investment of Contributions and the payment of benefits under this Plan.  The term Group Contract as it is used in this Plan is deemed to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
 
INACTIVE PARTICIPANT means a former Active Participant who has an Account.  See the INACTIVE PARTICIPANT SECTION of Article II.
 
INSURER means Principal Mutual Life Insurance Company and any other insurance company or companies named by the Employer.
 
INVESTMENT FUND means the total assets held for the purpose of providing benefits for Participants.  These funds result from Contributions made under the Plan.
 
INVESTMENT MANAGER means any fiduciary (other than a trustee or Named Fiduciary)
 
 
(a)
who has the power to manage, acquire, or dispose of any assets of the Plan; and
 
 
(b)
who (1) is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, or (2) is a bank, as defined in the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, or (3) is an insurance company qualified to perform services described in subparagraph (a) above under the laws of more than one state; and
 
 
(c)
who has acknowledged in writing being a fiduciary with respect to the Plan.
 
LATE RETIREMENT DATE means the first day of any month which is after a Participant’s Normal Retirement Date and on which retirement benefits begin.  If a Participant continues to work for the Employer after his Normal Retirement Date, his Late Retirement Date shall be the earliest first day of the month on or after he ceases to be an Employee.  A later Retirement Date may apply if the Participant so elects.  See the WHEN BENEFITS START SECTION of Article V.
 
MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS means matching contributions made by the Employer to fund this Plan.  See the EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS SECTION of Article III.
 
MONTHLY DATE means each Yearly Date and the same day of each following month during the Plan Year beginning on such Yearly Date.
 
NAMED FIDUCIARY means the person or persons who have authority to control and manage the operation and administration of the Plan.
 
The Named Fiduciary is the Employer.
 
NORMAL FORM means a single life annuity with installment refund.
 

 
4

 

NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE means the older of age 60 or his age on the date five years after the first day of the Plan Year in which his Entry Date occurred.
 
NORMAL RETIREMENT DATE means the first day of the month on or after the date the Participant reaches his Normal Retirement Age.  Unless otherwise provided in this Plan, a Participant’s retirement benefits shall begin on a Participant’s Normal Retirement Date if he has ceased to be an Employee on such date and has an Account.  Even if the Participant is an Employee on his Normal Retirement Date, he may choose to have his retirement benefit begin on such date.  See the WHEN BENEFITS START SECTION of Article V.
 
PARENTAL ABSENCE means an Employee’s absence from work which begins on or after the first Yearly Date after December 31, 1984,
 
 
(a)
by reason of pregnancy of the Employee,
 
 
(b)
by reason of birth of a child of the Employee,
 
 
(c)
by reason of the placement of a child with the Employee in connection with adoption of such child by such Employee, or
 
 
(d)
for purposes of caring for such child for a period beginning immediately following such birth or placement.
 
PARTICIPANT means either an Active Participant or an Inactive Participant.
 
PERIOD OF SERVICE means a period of time beginning on an Employee’s Employment Commencement Date or Reemployment Commencement Date (whichever applies) and ending on his Severance from Service Date.
 
PLAN means the nonqualified retirement plan of the Employer set forth in this document, including any later amendments to it.
 
PLAN ADMINISTRATOR means the person or persons who administer the Plan.
 
The Plan Administrator is the Employer.
 
PLAN YEAR means a period beginning on a Yearly Date and ending on the day before the next Yearly Date.
 
QUALIFIED JOINT AND SURVIVOR FORM means, for a Participant who has a spouse, a survivorship life annuity with installment refund, where the survivorship percentage is 50% and the Contingent Annuitant is the Participant’s spouse.  A former spouse will be treated as the spouse to the extent provided under a qualified domestic relations order as described in ERISA Act Section 206(d).  If a Participant does not have a spouse, the Qualified Joint and Survivor Form means the Normal Form.
 

 
5

 

The amount of benefit payable under the Qualified Joint and Survivor Form shall be the amount of benefit which may be provided by the Participant’s Account.
 
QUALIFIED PLAN means Dynex Capital, Inc. 401(k) Plan.
 
QUALIFIED PRERETIREMENT SURVIVOR ANNUITY means a single life annuity with installment refund payable to the surviving spouse of a Participant who dies before his Annuity Starting Date.  A former spouse will be treated as the surviving spouse to the extent provided under a qualified domestic relations order as described in ERISA Act Section 206(d).
 
REEMPLOYMENT COMMENCEMENT DATE means the date an Employee first performs an Hour-of-Service following a Period of Severance.
 
REENTRY DATE means the date a former Active Participant reenters the Plan.  See the ACTIVE PARTICIPANT SECTION of Article II.
 
RETIREMENT DATE means the date a retirement benefit will begin and is a Participant’s Normal or Late Retirement Date, as the case may be.
 
SALARY SAVINGS CONTRIBUTIONS means salary deferral contributions made by the Employer to fund this Plan.  See the SALARY SAVINGS CONTRIBUTIONS SECTION of Article III.
 
SEVERANCE FROM SERVICE DATE means the earlier of
 
 
(a)
the date on which an Employee quits, retires, dies or is discharged, or
 
 
(b)
the first anniversary of the date an Employee begins a one-year absence from service (with or without pay).  This absence may be the result of any combination of vacation, holiday, sickness, disability, leave of absence or layoff.
 
Solely to determine whether a one-year Period of Severance has occurred for eligibility or vesting purposes for an Employee who is absent from service beyond the first anniversary of the first day of a Parental Absence, Severance from Service Date is the second anniversary of the first day of the Parental Absence.  The period between the first and second anniversaries of the first day of the Parental Absence is not a Period of Service and is not a Period of Severance.
 
YEARLY DATE means July 1, 1997, and each following January 1.
 

 
6

 

ARTICLE II
 

 
PARTICIPATION
 
SECTION 2.01  --               ACTIVE PARTICIPANT.
 
 
(a)
An Employee shall first become an Active Participant (begin active participation in the Plan) on the earliest Monthly Date on which he is an Eligible Employee.
 
The date is his Entry Date.
 
If a person has been an Eligible Employee who has met all the eligibility requirements stated above,
 
 
(b)
An Inactive Participant shall again become an Active Participant (resume active participation in the Plan) on the date he again performs an Hour of Service as an Eligible Employee.  This date is his Reentry Date.
 
Upon again becoming an Active Participant, he shall cease to be an Inactive Participant.
 
 
(c)
A former Participant shall again become an Active Participant (resume active participation in the Plan) on the date he again performs an Hour of Service as an Eligible Employee.  This date is his Reentry Date.
 
There shall be no duplication of benefits for a Participant under this Plan because of more than one period as an Active Participant.
 
SECTION 2.02  --               INACTIVE PARTICIPANT.
 
An Active Participant shall become an Inactive Participant on the earlier of the following:
 
 
(a)
The date on which he ceases to be an Eligible Employee (on his Retirement Date if the date he ceases to be an Eligible Employee occurs within one month of his Retirement Date).
 
 
(b)
The effective date of complete termination of the Plan.
 
SECTION 2.03  --               CESSATION OF PARTICIPATION.
 
A Participant shall cease to be a Participant on the date he is no longer an Eligible Employee and the value of his Account is zero.
 

 
7

 

ARTICLE III
 

 
CONTRIBUTIONS
 
SECTION 3.01  --               SALARY SAVINGS CONTRIBUTIONS
 
Salary Savings Contributions shall be equal to any percentage of the Participant’s Compensation for the pay period as elected by the Participant, and are as described below.
 
 
(a)
Contributions of amounts refunded or not accepted by the Qualified Plan due to requirements under Code Sections 401(a)(17), 401(k), 401(m) and 415.   Participants may elect to contribute amounts refunded or not accepted by the Qualified Plan due to the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(17), 401(k), 401(m) and 415 to the Plan by designation on an election form provided by the Employer.
 
 
(b)
Contributions in excess of the Qualified Plan specified maximum deferral percentage .  Participants who have current elections on file to contribute the maximum percentage of compensation permitted under the Qualified Plan (12% in 1997) may elect to make Salary Savings Contributions to the Plan by designation on an election form provided by the Employer.
 
Elections to start or change Salary Savings Contributions may be effective on a Participant’s Entry Date (Reentry Date, if applicable) or any following date.  The Participant may start, make any change or terminate an election by completing a new election form provided by the Employer.
 
SECTION 3.02  --               EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS
 
Employer Contributions for each Plan Year are as described below:
 
 
(a)
Matching Contributions .  For Participants who are 100% vested under the Qualified Plan, the amount of each Matching Contribution made by the Employer for a Participant shall be equal to the amount the Employer would have made under the Qualified Plan in the absence of limitations imposed by Code Sections 401(a)(17), 401(k), 401(m) and 415, if the Participant had made all contributions contributed to this Plan to the Qualified Plan, reduced by the Employer’s matching contributions to the Qualified Plan.
 
For Participants who are less than 100% vested under the Qualified Plan, the Matching Contribution to the Plan is determined as described in the above paragraph, but only to the extent these contributions would be vested according to the vesting provisions of the Qualified Plan.  Amounts not initially contributed to the Plan will be contributed by the Employer to the Plan in subsequent years as the Participant’s vesting status under the Qualified Plan increases.
 
 
(b)
Excess Contributions.   For Participants who are 100% vested under the Qualified Plan, the amount of each Excess Contribution made by the Employer
 

 
8

 

for the Participant shall be equal to the amount the Employer would have contributed to the Qualified Plan if the limits of Section 415 and 401(a)(17) of the Code were not operative, reduced by the Employer’s Discretionary Contributions (as defined in the Qualified Plan) to the Qualified Plan.
 
For Participants who are less than 100% vested under the Qualified Plan, the amount of each Excess Contribution made by the Employer for the Participant is as described in the above paragraph, but only to the extent these contributions would be vested according to the vesting provisions of the Qualified Plan.  Amounts not initially contributed to the Plan will be contributed by the Employer to the Plan in subsequent years as the Participant’s vesting status under the Qualified Plan increases.
 
SECTION 3.03  --               NONFORFEITABILITY OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
All Contributions are fully vested and nonforfeitable when made.
 
SECTION 3.04  --               ALLOCATION.
 
The following Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to each Participant for whom such Contributions were made under the SALARY SAVINGS CONTRIBUTIONS and EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS SECTIONS of Article III.
 
Salary Savings Contributions
Matching Contributions
Excess Contributions
 
These Contributions shall be allocated when made and credited to the Participant’s Account.
 
 
9

 
 
ARTICLE IV
 
 
 
INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS
 
SECTION 4.01  --               INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
 
All Contributions are forwarded by the Employer to the appropriate funding arrangement for deposit in the Investment Fund.
 
Investment of Contributions is governed by the provisions of the Plan, the Group Contract and any other funding arrangement in which the Investment Fund is or may be invested.  To the extent permitted by the Plan, Group Contract or other funding arrangement, the Participant shall direct the Contributions to any of the accounts available under the Plan or Group Contract and may request the transfer of assets resulting from those Contributions between such accounts.  A Participant may not direct the Employer to invest the Participant’s Account in collectibles.  To the extent that a Participant does not direct the investment of his Account, such Account shall be invested ratably in the accounts available under the Investment Fund or Group Contract in the same manner as the undirected Accounts of all other Participants.  The Accounts of all Inactive Participants may be segregated and invested separately from the Accounts of all other Participants.
 
The Investment Fund shall be valued at current fair market value as of the last day of the last calendar month ending in the Plan Year and, at the discretion of the Employer, may be valued more frequently.  The valuation shall take into consideration investment earnings credited, expenses charged, payments made and changes in the value of the assets held in the Investment Fund.  The Account of a Participant shall be credited with its share of the gains and losses of the Investment Fund.  That part of a Participant’s Account invested in a funding arrangement which establishes an account or accounts for such Participant thereunder shall be credited with the gain or loss from such account or accounts.  That part of a Participant’s Account which is invested in other funding arrangements shall be credited with a proportionate share of the gain or loss of such investments.  The share shall be determined by multiplying the gain or loss of the investment by the ratio of the part of the Participant’s Account invested in such funding arrangement to the total of the Investment Fund invested in such funding arrangement.
 
At least annually, the Named Fiduciary shall review all pertinent Employee information and Plan data in order to establish the funding policy of the Plan and to determine appropriate methods of carrying out the Plan’s objectives.  The Named Fiduciary shall inform any Investment Manager of the Plan’s short-term and long-term financial needs so the investment policy can be coordinated with the Plan’s financial requirements.
 
SECTION 4.01A--             AGREEMENT OF AGENCY.
 
The Employer agrees that it will act as Agent of its employees who are Participants under this Plan for purposes of entering into a Group Contract and collecting salary deferral amounts, if any, and any Employer deposits to the Plan, and transmitting said amounts to the Insurer for deposit under the Group Contract.
 

 
10

 

As Agent, the Employer has the right to:
 
 
(i)
agree to any amendments to such contract, as long as any such amendment does not adversely affect the amounts accumulated for a Participant or beneficiary before the effective date of said amendment;
 
 
(ii)
terminate the Group Contract; and
 
 
(iii)
direct benefit payments and exercise any other rights, duties and privileges of the Contractholder.
 
The Insurer may rely on information given by the Agent and on Contractholder decisions made by the Agent.  Nothing in this agency agreement, however, gives the Agent the right to direct payments from the Group Contract to other than Participants or their beneficiaries without the express consent of the Participant.  In no event will the Agent convert ass

 
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