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STANDBY EQUITY DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

Distribution Agreement

STANDBY EQUITY DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT | Document Parties: Zann Corp | CORNELL  CAPITAL  PARTNERS,  LP You are currently viewing:
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Zann Corp | CORNELL CAPITAL PARTNERS, LP

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Title: STANDBY EQUITY DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New Jersey     Date: 12/14/2005
Law Firm: Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati    

STANDBY EQUITY DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, Parties: zann corp , cornell  capital  partners   lp
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                      STANDBY EQUITY DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

                      -------------------------------------

 

     THIS   AGREEMENT   dated as of the 8th day of December 2005 (the "Agreement")

                                                                      ---------

between   CORNELL   CAPITAL   PARTNERS,   LP,   a   Delaware   limited partnership (the

"Investor"), and ZANN CORP., a corporation organized and existing under the laws

  --------

of   the   State   of   Nevada   (the   "Company").

                                    -------

 

     WHEREAS,   the   parties   desire   that,   upon   the   terms   and subject to the

conditions   contained   herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Investor,

from   time   to time as provided herein, and the Investor shall purchase from the

Company   up   to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) of the Company's common stock,

par   value   $0.001   per   share   (the   "Common   Stock");   and

                                       -------------

 

     WHEREAS,   such   investments will be made in reliance upon the provisions of

Regulation D ("Regulation D") of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the

               ------------

regulations   promulgated   thereunder   (the   "Securities   Act"), and or upon such

                                              ---------------

other   exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act as may

be available with respect to any or all of the investments to be made hereunder.

 

     WHEREAS,   the   Company   has   engaged   Monitor Capital, Inc. (the "Placement

                                                                       ---------

Agent"),   to   act   as the Company's exclusive placement agent in connection with

-----

the sale of the Company's Common Stock to the Investor hereunder pursuant to the

Placement   Agent   Agreement   dated the date hereof by and among the Company, the

Placement   Agent   and   the   Investor   (the   "Placement   Agent   Agreement").

                                             ---------------------------

 

     NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

 

                                   ARTICLE I.

                               CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

     Section   1.1.      "Advance" shall mean the portion of the Commitment Amount

                        -------

that the Company shall sell to the Investor.

 

     Section   1.2.      "Advance   Date"   shall   mean   the first (1st) Trading Day

                        -------------

after expiration of the applicable Pricing Period for each Advance.

 

     Section   1.3.      "Advance   Notice" shall mean a written notice in the form

                        ---------------

of   Exhibit   A   attached   hereto   to   the Investor executed by an officer of the

    ----------

Company   and setting forth the Advance amount that the Company requests from the

Investor.

 

     Section   1.4.      "Advance   Notice   Date"   shall mean each date the Company

                        ---------------------

delivers   (in   accordance with Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement) to the Investor

an   Advance   Notice   requiring   the   Investor   to   advance funds to the Company,

subject   to   the   terms   of   this   Agreement.

 

     Section 1.5.      "Bid Price" shall mean, on any date, the closing bid price

                       ---------

(as   reported   by Bloomberg L.P.) of the Common Stock on the Principal Market or

if   the   Common   Stock   is   not

 

 

<PAGE>

traded   on   a   Principal   Market,   the highest reported bid price for the Common

Stock,   as   furnished   by   the   National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

     Section 1.6.      "Closing" shall mean one of the closings of a purchase and

                       -------

sale   of   Common   Stock   pursuant   to   Section   2.3.

 

     Section   1.7.      "Commitment Amount" shall mean the aggregate amount of up

                         -----------------

to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) which the Investor has agreed to provide to

the   Company   in   order   to   purchase the Company's Common Stock pursuant to the

terms   and   conditions   of   this   Agreement.

 

     Section   1.8.      "Commitment   Period"   shall mean the period commencing on

                        ------------------

the earlier to occur of (i) the Effective Date, or (ii) such earlier date as the

Company   and   the   Investor   may   mutually agree in writing, and expiring on the

earliest   to occur of (x) the date on which the Investor shall have made payment

of   Advances   pursuant to this Agreement in the aggregate amount of Five Million

Dollars   ($5,000,000),   (y)   the   date   this Agreement is terminated pursuant to

Section   2.4,   or   (z)   the   date   occurring   twenty-four   (24) months after the

Effective   Date.

 

     Section   1.9.      "Common Stock" shall mean the Company's common stock, par

                        ------------

value   $0.001   per   share.

 

     Section   1.10.      "Condition Satisfaction Date" shall have the meaning set

                         ---------------------------

forth   in   Section   7.2.

 

     Section   1.11.      "Damages" shall mean any loss, claim, damage, liability,

                          -------

costs   and   expenses   (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees

and disbursements and costs and expenses of expert witnesses and investigation).

 

     Section   1.12.      "Effective   Date"   shall   mean the date on which the SEC

                         ---------------

first   declares effective a Registration Statement registering the resale of the

Registrable   Securities   as   set   forth   in   Section   7.2(a).

 

     Section   1.13      "Exchange   Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of

                        -------------

1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

     Section   1.14      "Knowledge"   shall   mean   the   actual   knowledge   of   the

                        ---------

Chairman   -   Chief   Executive   Officer   and   the   Chief Financial Officer of the

Company.

 

     Section   1.13.      "Losses"   shall   mean   any   and   all   actions, causes of

                         ------

action,   suits,   claims,   losses,   costs   and   expenses   (including   reasonable

attorneys' fees and disbursements), penalties, fees, liabilities and damages.

 

     Section   1.14.      "Material Adverse Effect" means any continuing effect on

                         -----------------------

the   business,   operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and

its   consolidated   subsidiaries   that is material and adverse to the Company and

such   subsidiaries,   taken   as   a   whole, and/or any condition, circumstance, or

situation   that   would   prohibit   or otherwise interfere with the ability of the

Company to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, the Registration

Rights   Agreement or the Warrant in any material respect; provided, that none of

                                                          --------

the   following   shall

 

 

                                        2

<PAGE>

constitute   a   "Material   Adverse   Effect": (i) any changes or effects resulting

from   the   announcement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this

Agreement, including, without limitation, any changes or effects associated with

any   particular   Advance,   and   (ii)   changes   in the market price of the Common

Stock.

 

     Section 1.15.      "Market Price" shall mean the lowest closing Bid Price of

                         ------------

the Common Stock during the Pricing Period.

 

     Section   1.16.      "Maximum   Advance   Amount"   shall   be   Two Hundred Fifty

                         ------------------------

Thousand Dollars ($250,000) per Advance Notice.

 

     Section   1.17.      "NASD" shall mean the National Association of Securities

                         ----

Dealers,   Inc.

 

     Section   1.18.      "Person"   shall   mean   an   individual,   a corporation, a

                         ------

partnership,   an association, a trust or other entity or organization, including

a   government   or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.

 

     Section   1.19.      "Placement   Agent"   shall   mean Monitor Capital, Inc., a

                         ----------------

registered   broker-dealer.

 

     Section   1.20.      "Pricing   Period"   shall   mean   the five (5) consecutive

                         ---------------

Trading   Days   after   the   Advance   Notice   Date.

 

     Section 1.21.      "Principal Market" shall mean the Nasdaq National Market,

                        ----------------

the   Nasdaq SmallCap Market, the American Stock Exchange, the OTC Bulletin Board

or   the   New York Stock Exchange, whichever is at the time the principal trading

exchange   or   market   for   the   Common   Stock.

 

     Section   1.22.      "Purchase   Price"   shall   be   set at ninety five percent

                         ---------------

(95%) of the Market Price during the Pricing Period.

 

     Section   1.23.      "Register,"   "registered," and "registration" refer to a

                         --------      ----------         ------------

registration   effected   by   preparing   and   filing   one   or   more   Registration

Statements (as defined below) in compliance with the Securities Act and pursuant

to   Rule   415   under   the   Securities   Act   or   any successor rule providing for

offering   securities   on   a   continuous   or   delayed basis ("Rule 415"), and the

                                                             --------

declaration   or   ordering   of effectiveness of such Registration Statement(s) by

the   SEC.

 

     Section   1.24.      "Registrable   Securities" means (i) the shares of Common

                         -----------------------

Stock   issued   to   the   Investor   pursuant   to   this Agreement, (ii) the Warrant

Shares,   and   (iii) any securities issued or issuable with respect to any of the

foregoing   by   way   of   exchange, stock dividend or stock split or in connection

with   a   combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other

reorganization   or otherwise.   As to any particular Registrable Securities, once

issued   such   securities   shall   cease to be Registrable Securities when (w) the

Registration   Statement   has   been   declared   effective   by   the   SEC   and   such

Registrable   Securities   have   been   disposed   of   pursuant   to the Registration

Statement,   (x)   such   Registrable Securities have been sold under circumstances

under   which   all   of   the   applicable   conditions   of   Rule 144 (or any similar

provision then in force) under the Securities Act ("Rule 144") are met, (y) such

                                                    --------

time   as   such Registrable Securities have been otherwise transferred to holders

who   may   trade   such   shares   without   restriction   under   the

 

 

                                        3

<PAGE>

Securities   Act,   and   the   Company   has   delivered   a   new certificate or other

evidence   of   ownership   for such securities not bearing a restrictive legend or

(z)   such   Registrable   Securities   may be sold without registration and without

any   time,   volume or manner limitations pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any similar

provision   then   in   effect)   under   the   Securities   Act.

 

     Section   1.25.      "Registration   Rights   Agreement"   shall   mean   the

                         -------------------------------

Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof, regarding the filing of the

Registration   Statement   for   the   resale of the Registrable Securities, entered

into   between   the   Company   and   the   Investor.

 

     Section   1.26.      "Registration   Statement"   shall   mean   a   registration

                         -----------------------

statement   on   Form   SB-2   (if use of such form is then available to the Company

pursuant   to the rules of the SEC and, if not, on such other form promulgated by

the   SEC   for which the Company then qualifies and which counsel for the Company

shall   deem appropriate, and which form shall be available for the resale of the

Registrable   Securities   to   be   registered   thereunder   in   accordance with the

provisions   of   this   Agreement   and   the   Registration Rights Agreement, and in

accordance with the intended method of distribution of such securities), for the

registration   of   the resale by the Investor of the Registrable Securities under

the   Securities   Act.

 

     Section   1.27.      "Regulation   D"   shall have the meaning set forth in the

                         -------------

recitals   of   this   Agreement.

 

     Section   1.28.      "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                         ---

 

     Section   1.29.      "Securities Act" shall have the meaning set forth in the

                         --------------

recitals   of   this   Agreement.

 

     Section 1.30.      "SEC Documents" shall mean Annual Reports on Form 10-KSB,

                        -------------

Quarterly   Reports   on   Form   10-QSB,   Current   Reports   on   Form   8-K and Proxy

Statements   of   the   Company   as   supplemented   to the date hereof, filed by the

Company   since   December   1,   2004.

 

     Section   1.31.      "Trading   Day"   shall   mean any day during which the New

                         ------------

York   Stock   Exchange   shall   be   open   for   business.

 

     Section   1.32.      "Transaction   Documents"   shall mean, collectively, this

                         ----------------------

Agreement,   the   Warrant, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Placement Agent

Agreement and the exhibits and schedules annexed thereto. .

 

     Section   1.33.      "Warrant"   shall   mean the Warrant to Purchase 4,000,000

                         -------

shares   of   Company   Common   Stock, dated as of even date herewith, which shall,

inter alia, be for a term of four (4) years, and have an exercise price equal to

----- ----

$0.0388.

 

     Section   1.34.      "Warrant   Shares"   shall   mean   the   4,000,000 shares of

                         ---------------

Common   Stock   underlying   the   Warrant.

 

 

                                        4

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE II.

                                     ADVANCES

 

     Section   2.1.      Advances.

                       --------

 

          Upon   the   terms   and   conditions set forth herein (including, without

limitation,   the   provisions   of Article VII hereof), the Company may request an

Advance   by   the   Investor   by the delivery of an Advance Notice.   The number of

shares of Common Stock that the Investor shall purchase pursuant to each Advance

shall be determined by dividing the amount of the Advance by the Purchase Price.

No   fractional shares shall be issued. Fractional shares shall be rounded to the

next   higher   whole   number   of   shares.   The   aggregate   maximum   amount of all

Advances that the Investor shall be obligated to make under this Agreement shall

not   exceed   the   Commitment   Amount.

 

     Section   2.2.      Mechanics.

                       ---------

 

          (a)      Advance Notice.   At any time during the Commitment Period, the

                  --------------

Company may deliver an Advance Notice to the Investor, subject to the conditions

set   forth   in   Section   7.2;   provided, however, the amount for each Advance as

designated   by   the   Company   in the applicable Advance Notice shall not be more

than   the Maximum Advance Amount.   The aggregate amount of the Advances pursuant

to   this   Agreement   shall   not   exceed   the   Commitment   Amount.   The   Company

acknowledges   that   the   Investor   may sell shares of the Company's Common Stock

corresponding   with   a   particular   Advance   Notice   after the Advance Notice is

received   by   the   Investor.   There   shall be a minimum of five (5) Trading Days

between   each   Advance   Notice   Date.

 

          (b)      Date   of   Delivery of Advance Notice.   An Advance Notice shall

                  ------------------------------------

be   deemed   delivered   on   (i)   the   Trading   Day it is received by facsimile or

otherwise   by   the   Investor if such notice is received prior to 5:00 pm Eastern

Time,   or   (ii)   the   immediately   succeeding   Trading   Day if it is received by

facsimile   or   otherwise   after   5:00 pm Eastern Time on a Trading Day or at any

time   on   a   day   which   is   not a Trading Day.   No Advance Notice may be deemed

delivered   on   a   day   that   is   not   a   Trading   Day.

 

     Section   2.3.      Closings.   On   each   Advance   Date   (i) the Company shall

                       --------

deliver   to   the   Investor   such   number of shares of the Company's Common Stock

registered   in   the   name   of   the Investor as shall equal (x) the amount of the

Advance   specified in such Advance Notice pursuant to Section 2.1 herein divided

by (y) the Purchase Price and (ii) the Investor shall deliver to the Company the

amount   of   the   Advance   specified   in   the   Advance Notice by wire transfer of

immediately available funds.   In addition, on or prior to the Advance Date, each

of   the   Company   and   the   Investor   shall   deliver to the other all documents,

instruments   and writings required to be delivered by either of them pursuant to

this   Agreement   in   order to implement and effect the transactions contemplated

herein.   The   extent   the   Company   has   not   paid   the   fees,   expenses,   and

disbursements   of   the   Investor   in accordance with Section 12.4, the amount of

such   fees,   expenses,   and   disbursements   may be deducted by the Investor (and

shall be paid to the relevant party) directly out of the proceeds of the Advance

with   no   reduction   in the amount of shares of the Company's Common Stock to be

delivered   on   such   Advance   Date.

 

 

                                         5

<PAGE>

     Section 2.4.      Termination of Investment.   The obligation of the Investor

                      -------------------------

to   make   an   Advance   to the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall terminate

permanently   (including   with   respect   to   an   Advance   Date   that   has not yet

occurred)   in   the event that (i) there shall occur any stop order or suspension

of   the   effectiveness   of   the Registration Statement for an aggregate of fifty

(50)   Trading   Days,   other   than   due   to   the   acts of the Investor, Yorkville

Advisors,   LLC, or any of their respective affiliates, agents or reprenetatives,

during   the   Commitment   Period,   or   (ii)   the   Company   shall at any time fail

materially to comply with the requirements of Article VI and such failure is not

cured   within   thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice thereof from the

Investor,   provided, however, that this termination provision shall not apply to

           --------   -------

any   period   commencing   upon   the   filing of a post-effective amendment to such

Registration   Statement   and   ending   upon the date on which such post effective

amendment   is   declared   effective   by   the   SEC.

 

     Section   2.5.      Agreement   to   Advance   Funds.   The   Investor   agrees   to

                        -----------------------------

advance the amount specified in the Advance Notice to the Company on the Advance

Date   provided that the following conditions shall have been satisfied or waived

by   the   Investor:

 

          (a)      the   execution   and delivery by the Company, and the Investor,

of   this   Agreement   and   the   Exhibits   hereto;

 

          (b)      The Company shall have delivered to the Investor the shares of

Common   Stock   and   certificates representing such shares of Common Stock, which

shall   be   free   of   all   restrictive   legends,   applicable   to   the Advance, as

determined   pursuant   to   Section   2.3;

 

          (c)      the   Company's   Registration   Statement   with   respect   to the

resale   of   the   Registrable   Securities   in   accordance   with   the terms of the

Registration Rights Agreement shall have been declared effective by the SEC;

 

          (d)      the   Company   shall   have   obtained   all   material permits and

qualifications   required   by   any applicable state for the offer and sale of the

Registrable   Securities, or shall have the availability of exemptions therefrom,

and   the   sale   and   issuance   of   the   Registrable   Securities   shall be to the

Company's   Knowledge   legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the

Company   is   subject;

 

          (e)      the   Company   shall have filed with the Commission in a timely

manner   all   reports,   notices   and   other   documents   required   of a "reporting

company" under the Exchange Act and applicable Commission regulations;

 

          (f)      the   fees   as   set forth in Section 12.4 a(i), b, and c(ii) of

this   Agreement   shall   have   been   paid   or shall be deemed paid if withheld as

provided   in   Section   2.3;   and

 

          (g)      the   conditions   set   forth   in   Section   7.2   shall have been

satisfied.

 

          (h)      the   Company   shall   have   provided   to   the   Investor   an

acknowledgement,   from the Company's independent certified public accountants as

to   its ability to provide all consents required in order to file a registration

statement   in   connection   with   this   transaction;

 

          (i)      The   Company's   transfer   agent   shall   be   DWAC   eligible.

 

 

                                        6

<PAGE>

     Section   2.6.      Lock   Up   Period.   On   the date hereof, the Company shall

                       ----------------

obtain   from each officer and director a lock-up agreement, as defined below, in

the form annexed hereto as Schedule 2.6 agreeing to only sell in compliance with

the   volume   limitation   of   Rule   144.

 

     Section   2.7.      Hardship.   In   the event the Investor sells shares of the

                       --------

Company's   Common Stock after receipt of an Advance Notice and the Company fails

to   deliver   to   the   Investor   on   the   Advance Date the shares of Common Stock

corresponding   to   the   applicable   Advance,   the   Company acknowledges that the

Investor   shall   suffer   financial   hardship   and therefore the Company shall be

liable   to   the   Investor for the lesser of (x) the amount of any and all Losses

incurred   by Investor as a result of the Company's failure to deliver the shares

of   Common   Stock,   and   (y) $5,000,000.   The parties acknowledge and agree that

this Section 2.7 shall not expand the Company's indemnification and contribution

obligations   set   forth   in   Section   5.1   below.

 

 

                                  ARTICLE III.

             REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND COVENANTS OF INVESTOR

 

     Investor   hereby   represents   and warrants to, and agrees with, the Company

that   the   following   are   true and correct as of the date hereof and as of each

Advance   Date:

 

     Section   3.1.      Organization   and   Authorization.   The   Investor   is duly

                       --------------------------------

incorporated   or   organized   and   validly   existing   in   the jurisdiction of its

incorporation   or   organization   and   has   all   requisite power and authority to

purchase and hold the securities issuable hereunder.   The decision to invest and

the   execution   and delivery of this Agreement by such Investor, the performance

by   such   Investor   of   its   obligations   hereunder and the consummation by such

Investor   of   the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized and

requires   no other proceedings on the part of the Investor.   The undersigned has

the   right,   power   and   authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and all

other   instruments   (including,   without   limitations,   the   Registration Rights

Agreement),   on   behalf   of the Investor.   This Agreement has been duly executed

and   delivered   by   the Investor and, assuming the execution and delivery hereof

and   acceptance   thereof   by   the   Company,   constitutes   a   valid   and   binding

obligation   of   the Investor enforceable against the Investor in accordance with

its   terms,   except   as   such   enforceability   may   be   limited   by   applicable

bankruptcy,   securities,   insolvency,   or similar laws relating to, or affecting

generally   the enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies, or indemnification

or   by   other   equitable   principles   of   general   application.

 

     Section   3.2.      Evaluation of Risks.   The Investor has such knowledge and

                       -------------------

experience in financial, tax and business matters as to be capable of evaluating

the   merits   and   risks   of,   and   bearing   the   economic   risks entailed by, an

investment   in   the   Company   and of protecting its interests in connection with

this   transaction.   It   recognizes that its investment in the Company involves a

high   degree   of   risk   and   can   withstand   the effects of a loss of its entire

investment   in   the   Company.

 

     Section   3.3.      No   Legal   Advice   From   the   Company.   The   Investor

                       -------------------------------------

acknowledges   that   it   had   the   opportunity   to   review this Agreement and the

transactions   contemplated   by   this   Agreement   with   its own legal counsel and

investment   and   tax   advisors.   The   Investor   is   relying

 

 

                                        7

<PAGE>

solely on such counsel and advisors and not on any statements or representations

of   the   Company, its legal counsel, or any of its representatives or agents for

legal,   tax   or   investment   advice   with   respect   to   this   investment,   the

transactions   contemplated   by   this   Agreement   or   the   securities laws of any

jurisdiction.

 

     Section   3.4.      Investment   Purpose.   The shares of Common Stock, Warrant

                       -------------------

and   Warrant   Shares being purchased in the transactions contemplated herein are

being   purchased   by the Investor for its own account, and solely for investment

purposes.   The   Investor   hereby agrees not to assign or in any way transfer the

Investor's   rights to such shares of Common Stock, Warrant and Warrant Shares or

any   interest   therein   and acknowledges that the Company will not recognize any

purported   assignment   or transfer except in accordance with applicable Federal,

state and foreign securities laws.   No other person has or will have a direct or

indirect   beneficial   interest   in   the   securities.   The Investor agrees not to

sell,   hypothecate   or   otherwise   transfer the Investor's securities unless the

securities   are registered under Federal and applicable state securities laws or

unless, in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company, an exemption from

such   laws   is   available.

 

     Section   3.5.      Accredited   Investor.   The   Investor   is   an   "Accredited

                       --------------------                             ----------

Investor"   as   that   term   is   defined   in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D of the

--------

Securities   Act.

 

     Section   3.6.      Information.   The   Company   has   made   available   to   the

                       -----------

Investor   and   its advisors (including its legal counsel), if any, the materials

relating   to   the   business, finances and operations of the Company requested by

them.   The Investor and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity

to   ask   questions of the Company and its management.   The Investor has reviewed

all information it has deemed material to making an informed investment decision

with respect to the Investor's investment in the shares of Common Stock, Warrant

and   Warrant   Shares   contemplated herein.   Neither such inquiries nor any other

due   diligence   investigations conducted by such Investor or its advisors or its

representatives,   if   any, shall modify, amend or affect the Investor's right to

rely   on   the   Company's   representations   and   warranties   contained   in   this

Agreement.   The   Investor   is   in a position regarding the Company, which, based

upon   employment,   family relationship or economic bargaining power, enabled and

enables   such   Investor   to   obtain   information   from   the   Company in order to

evaluate   the merits and risks of this investment.   The Investor has sought such

accounting,   legal   and   tax   advice,   as it has considered necessary to make an

informed   investment   decision   with   respect   to   this   transaction.

 

     Section   3.7.      Receipt   of Documents. The Investor and its legal counsel

                       ---------------------

have reviewed in their entirety:   (i) each of the Transaction Documents to which

it   is   a   party;   (ii) all due diligence and other information the Investor has

deemed   necessary   in order to make an informed investment decision with respect

to   Investor's   investment   in   the   shares of Common Stock, Warrant and Warrant

Shares   contemplated   herein; (iii) the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended

December   31,   2004 and Form 10-QSB for the period ended June 30, 2005; and (iv)

answers   to   all   questions   the   Investor submitted to the Company regarding an

investment   in   the   Company;   and   the   Investor   has relied on the information

contained   therein   and   has not been furnished any other documents, literature,

memorandum   or   prospectus.

 

     Section   3.8.      Registration   Rights Agreement.   The parties have entered

                       ------------------------------

into the Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof.

 

 

                                        8

<PAGE>

     Section   3.9.      No General Solicitation.   Neither the Company, nor any of

                       -----------------------

its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any

form   of   general   solicitation   or   general   advertising (within the meaning of

Regulation   D   under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of

the   securities   contemplated   herein.

 

     Section   3.10.      Not   an   Affiliate.   The   Investor   is   not   an officer,

                        ------------------

director   or   a   person   that   directly,   or   indirectly   through   one   or   more

intermediaries,   controls   or   is controlled by, or is under common control with

the   Company   or any "Affiliate" of the Company (as that term is defined in Rule

                      ---------

405   of   the   Securities   Act).

 

     Section   3.11.      Trading   Activities   and   Restrictions.   The   Investor

                         --------------------------------------

covenants that neither the Investor, nor any entity managed or controlled by the

Investor,   nor   any of their respective affiliates, will, or cause or assist any

Person to enter into or execute any "short sale" (including, without limitation,

as   such   term   is   defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO promulgated by the SEC

under   the   Securities   Exchange   Act   of   1934, as amended) with respect to any

securities   of   the Company or any similar transaction with similar effect.   The

Company   acknowledges   and   agrees   that   upon   receipt of an Advance Notice the

Investor   has the right to sell the shares to be issued to the Investor pursuant

to   the   Advance   Notice   during   the   applicable   Pricing   Period.

 

     Section   3.12.      Warrant.   The   Company   has   issued   the   Warrant to the

                        -------

Investor   as   of   the   date   hereof.

 

 

                                   ARTICLE IV.

                  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

     Except   as   stated below, on the disclosure schedules attached hereto or in

the   SEC   Documents   (as   defined   herein),   the   Company   hereby represents and

warrants   to,   and   covenants with, the Investor that the following are true and

correct   as   of   the   date   hereof:

 

     Section   4.1.      Organization   and   Qualification.   The   Company   is   duly

                       --------------------------------

incorporated   or   organized   and   validly   existing   in   the jurisdiction of its

incorporation   or   organization and has all requisite corporate power to own its

properties   and   to   carry   on its business as now being conducted.   Each of the

Company   and   its   subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to do

business   and   is   in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the nature of

the   business   conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except to the

extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have

a   Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

     Section   4.2.      Authorization,   Enforcement,   Compliance   with   Other

                       -----------------------------------------------------

Instruments.   (i) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to

-----------

enter into and perform each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party,

in   accordance   with   the terms thereof, (ii) the execution and delivery of each

such   Transaction   Document   by   the   Company   and the consummation by it of the

transactions   contemplated   therein,   have been duly authorized by the Company's

Board   of   Directors   and no further consent or authorization is required by the

Company, its Board of Directors or its stockholders, (iii) each such Transaction

Document   has been duly executed and delivered by the Company, (iv) assuming the

execution   and   delivery   thereof   and   acceptance   by   the   Investor   each such

Transaction   Document   and   any   related

 

 

                                         9

<PAGE>

agreements   constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable

against   the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability

may   be limited by applicable bankruptcy, securities insolvency, or similar laws

relating   to,   or   affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors' rights and

remedies   or   indemnification   or   by   other   equitable   principles   of   general

application.

 

     Section   4.3.      Capitalization.   The   authorized   capital   stock   of   the

                       --------------

Company   consists   of   (a)   4,000,000,000   shares   of   Common   Stock,   of   which

31,645,359   shares   are   issued   and outstanding as of December 2, 2005, and (b)

350,000,000   shares   of   Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share ("Preferred

                                                                       ---------

Stock"), of which (i) 2,447,700 are issued and outstanding as Series A Preferred

-----

Stock   as of December 2, 2005, (ii) 293,501 are issued and outstanding as Series

B   Preferred   Stock   as of December 2, 2005, and (iii) 10,000,000 are issued and

outstanding   as   Series   C   Preferred Stock as of December 2, 2005.   All of such

outstanding   shares   have   been   validly   issued   and   are   fully   paid   and

nonassessable.   Except as contemplated in the Transaction Documents or disclosed

in   the   SEC   Documents,   as   of   the date hereof, no shares of Common Stock are

subject   to   preemptive   rights   or   any   other   similar   rights or any liens or

encumbrances   suffered   or   permitted by the Company.   Except as contemplated in

the   Transaction   Documents or as disclosed in the SEC Documents, as of the date

hereof,   (i)   there   are   no   outstanding   options,   warrants,   scrip, rights to

subscribe   to,   calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or

securities   or   rights   convertible   into,   any   shares   of capital stock of the

Company or any of its subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or

arrangements   by   which   the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become

bound   to   issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its

subsidiaries   or   options,   warrants,   scrip,   rights   to subscribe to, calls or

commitments   of   any   character   whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights

convertible   into,   any   shares   of   capital   stock of the Company or any of its

subsidiaries,   (ii)   there are no outstanding debt securities (iii) there are no

outstanding registration statements other than on Form S-8 and (iv) there are no

agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is

obligated   to   register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities

Act.   There are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar

provisions   that   will   be   triggered by any of the Transaction Documents or the

consummation   of   the transactions described herein or therein.   The Company has

made   available   to   the   Investor   true   and   correct   copies   of the Company's

Certificate   of   Incorporation,   as   amended and as in effect on the date hereof

(the "Certificate of Incorporation"), and the Company's By-laws, as in effect on

      ----------------------------

the   date   hereof   (the   "By-laws"), and the terms of all securities convertible

                          -------

into   or   exercisable   for   Common   Stock and the material rights of the holders

thereof   in   respect   thereto.

 

     Section   4.4.      No   Conflict.   The execution, delivery and performance of

                        ------------

this   Agreement   by   the   Company   and   the   consummation   by the Company of the

transactions   contemplated   hereby   will   not   (i)   result in a violation of the

Certificate of Incorporation, any certificate of designations of any outstanding

series   of   preferred   stock   of the Company or By-laws or (ii) conflict with or

constitute   a   default   (or   an event which with notice or lapse of time or both

would   become   a   default)   under,   or give to others any rights of termination,

amendment,   acceleration   or   cancellation   of,   any   agreement,   indenture   or

instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or result

in   a   violation   of   any   law,   rule,   regulation,   order,   judgment   or decree

(including   federal   and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and

regulations   of   the   Principal   Market   on   which   the   Common Stock is quoted)

applicable   to   the   Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which any material

property   or   asset   of   the   Company   or   any   of   its

 

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

subsidiaries   is   bound   or   affected   and   which would cause a Material Adverse

Effect.   Except   as   disclosed in the SEC Documents, neither the Company nor its

subsidiaries   is in violation of any term of or in default under its Articles of

Incorporation   or   By-laws   or   their   organizational   charter   or   by-laws,

respectively,   or,   except   to   the   extent   such violation or default would not

constitute   a   Material   Adverse   Effect,   any   material   contract,   agreement,

mortgage,   indebtedness, indenture, instrument, judgment, decree or order or any

statute,   rule   or   regulation applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries. To

the Company's Knowledge, the b


 
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