Exhibit 10.1
REORGANIZATION AND DISTRIBUTION
AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
ETHYL CORPORATION
AND
TREDEGAR INDUSTRIES, INC.
REORGANIZATION AND
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
REORGANIZATION
AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of June 1, 1989, by and
between ETHYL CORPORATION, a Virginia corporation
(“Ethyl”), and its wholly owned subsidiary, TREDEGAR
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Virginia corporation
(“Tredegar”).
WHEREAS,
the Ethyl Board has determined it is appropriate and desirable to
separate Ethyl and certain of its divisions and subsidiaries into
two companies by consolidating the plastics, aluminum and energy
businesses currently conducted by its VisQueen Division and certain
subsidiaries into Tredegar and distributing all outstanding shares
of Tredegar Common Stock on a pro rata basis to the holders of
Ethyl Common Stock; and
WHEREAS,
Ethyl and Tredegar have determined that it is necessary and
desirable to set forth the principal corporate transactions
required to effect such separation and such distribution and to set
forth other agreements that will govern certain other matters
following such distribution.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions
and covenants contained in this Agreement, the parties hereby agree
as follows:
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.01 General . As used in this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements, the following terms shall have the following meanings
(such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and
plural forms of the terms defined):
Action : any action, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding
or investigation by or before any court, any governmental or other
regulatory or administrative agency or commission or any
arbitration tribunal.
Affiliate : as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as such Rule is in effect on the date
hereof.
Ancillary Agreements : all of the agreements, instruments,
understandings, assignments or other arrangements entered into in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including,
without limitation, the Conveyancing and Assumption Instruments,
the Benefits Agreement, the Master Services Agreement, the Credit
Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, and the Indemnification
Agreement.
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Benefits Agreement : the Employee Benefits Agreement dated
as of the date of this Agreement between Ethyl and Tredegar, a copy
of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
Code : the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any
successor legislation.
Commission : the Securities Exchange Commission.
Conveyancing and Assumption Instruments : collectively, the
various agreements, instruments and other documents, in form and
substance mutually satisfactory to Ethyl and Tredegar, to be
entered into effect the transfer of assets and the assumption of
Liabilities in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and other
Ancillary Agreements.
Credit Agreement : the Credit agreement pursuant to which
Tredegar will, prior to the Distribution Date, borrow funds for the
payment of the amounts contemplated by Section 2.01(a) and for
working capital requirements after the Distribution.
Distribution : the distribution to holders of Ethyl Common
Stock pursuant to Section 4.03 of the shares of Tredegar Common
Stock owned by Ethyl on the Distribution Date, less fractional
shares allocable to such holders.
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Distribution Agent : the distribution agent for the
shareholders of Ethyl, as appointed by Ethyl, to distribute shares
of Tredegar Common Stock pursuant to the Distribution.
Distribution Date : the close of business on the date
determined by the Ethyl Board as of which the Distribution shall be
affected.
Ethyl Board : the Board of Directors of Ethyl.
Ethyl Businesses : the businesses, assets and operations of
Ethyl and the Ethyl Subsidiaries as heretofore, currently or
hereafter conducted (other than such businesses, assets, operations
and subsidiaries as will become part of the Tredegar Businesses
hereunder), including, without limitation, all businesses, assets
or operations managed or operated by, or operationally related to,
any of such businesses, that have been sold or otherwise disposed
of or discontinued prior to the Distribution Date.
Ethyl Common Stock : the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per
share, of Ethyl.
Ethyl Liabilities : all of (i) the Liabilities of Ethyl
under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements to
which
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Ethyl is or becomes a party, and
(ii) the Liabilities relating to any of the Ethyl
Businesses.
Ethyl Policies : all insurance policies or binders held by
or on behalf of, or providing coverage for, Ethyl (which coverage
includes the Ethyl Subsidiaries, Tredegar and the Tredegar
Subsidiaries for periods prior to the Distribution Date) or any
director, officer or other employee thereof.
Ethyl Subsidiary : any subsidiary of Ethyl other than
Tredegar or any Tredegar Subsidiary.
Exchange Act : the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
Exchange Ratio : the ratio of one share of Tredegar Common
Stock for every ten shares of Ethyl Common Stock or such other
ratio determined by Ethyl and Tredegar to be the number of shares
(or fraction of a share) of Tredegar Common Stock to be distributed
in the Distribution for each share of Ethyl Common
Stock.
Form 10 : the registration statement on Form 10 to be filed
by Tredegar with the Commission to effect the registration of the
Tredegar Common Stock pursuant to the Exchange Act.
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Information : records, books, contracts, instruments,
computer data and other data and information.
Indemnification Agreement : the Indemnification Agreement,
dated as of the date of this Agreement, between Ethyl and Tredegar,
a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit E.
Information Statement : the information statement to be sent
to the holders of Ethyl Common Stock in connection with the
Distribution in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit
G.
IRS : the Internal Revenue Service.
Liabilities : any and all debts, liabilities and
obligations, absolute or contingent, matured or not matured,
liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown,
whenever arising (unless otherwise specified in this Agreement),
including all costs and expenses relating thereto, and including,
without limitation, those debts, liabilities and obligations
arising under this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, any law,
rule, regulation, Action, threatened Action, order or consent
decree of any governmental entity or any award of any arbitrator of
any kind, and those arising under any contract, commitment or
undertaking.
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Master Services Agreement : the Master Services Agreement,
dated as of the date of this Agreement, between Ethyl and Tredegar,
a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit F.
NYSE : the New York Stock Exchange.
Record Date : the close of business on June 30, 1989 or such
later date as is determined by the Ethyl Board or the Executive
Committee of the Ethyl Board as the record date for the
Distribution.
Subsidiaries : the term “subsidiaries” as used
herein with respect to any entity shall, unless otherwise
indicated, be deemed to refer to both direct and indirect
subsidiaries of such entity.
Tax Sharing Agreement : the Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as
of the date hereof, between Tredegar and Ethyl, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit D.
Tredegar Assets : collectively, all of the assets of Ethyl
to be transferred to Tredegar (including the capital stock of the
Tredegar Subsidiaries that are presently first-tier subsidiaries of
Ethyl), as identified on Schedule I.
Tredegar Board : the Board of Directors of
Tredegar.
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Tredegar Businesses : the businesses, assets and operations
of Ethyl’s plastics, aluminum and energy businesses,
including, without limitation, those businesses heretofore,
currently or hereafter conducted by Ethyl’s VisQueen
Division, Tredegar and the Tredegar Subsidiaries, including,
without limitation, all businesses, assets or operations managed or
operated by, or operationally related to, any of such businesses
that have been sold or otherwise disposed of or discontinued prior
to the Distribution Date.
Tredegar By-Laws : the By-Laws of Tredegar, substantially in
the form of Exhibit B, to be in effect at the Distribution
Date.
Tredegar Charter : the Restated and Amended Articles of
Incorporation of Tredegar, substantially in the form of Exhibit C,
to be in effect at the Distribution Date.
Tredegar Common Stock : the Common Stock of
Tredegar.
Tredegar Employee : any individual who, on or immediately
prior to the Distribution Date, was employed by Ethyl or any of its
subsidiaries and who, on or after the Distribution Date, or
otherwise in connection with the Distribution, is employed by
Tredegar or a Tredegar Subsidiary or in a Tredegar
Business.
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Tredegar Liabilities : all of (i) the Liabilities of
Tredegar under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements to
which Tredegar is or becomes a party, and (ii) the Liabilities
relating to any of the Tredegar Businesses.
Tredegar Policies : all insurance policies or binders held
by or on behalf of Tredegar or the Tredegar Subsidiaries or any
director, officer or other employee thereof.
Tredegar Subsidiary : each subsidiary of Ethyl listed on
Schedule 1.01 that effective as of June 1, 1989, or otherwise in
connection with the Distribution, will be or is contemplated to be
a subsidiary of Tredegar.
Section
1.02 Exhibits, Etc . Reference to an “Exhibit”
or to a “Schedule” are, unless otherwise specified, to
one of the Exhibits or Schedules attached to this Agreement, and
references to a “Section” are, unless otherwise
specified, to one of the Sections of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
REORGANIZATION AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
Section
2.01 Financing .
(a) Dividend
Payment . In addition to cash dividends regularly paid to Ethyl
by the Tredegar Subsidiaries, in
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connection with the Distribution
and not later than the Distribution Date Tredegar shall pay in the
form of an additional cash dividend to Ethyl an aggregate of $100
million, which funds Ethyl shall pay to New York Life Insurance
Company, The Prudential Life Insurance Company of America, The
Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States and The
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company (collectively, the
“Insurance Companies”) on October 1, 1989 in partial
satisfaction of Ethyl’s indebtedness to the Insurance
Companies, which is due on that date. The funds to be paid by Ethyl
to the Insurance Companies shall be segregated from Ethyl’s
other assets until such payments.
(b) Elimination
of Intercompany Accounts as of the Distribution Date . All
intercompany receivables, payables and loans in existence as of the
Distribution Date between Tredegar and the Tredegar Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and Ethyl and the Ethyl Subsidiaries, on the other
hand, shall be eliminated, as of the Distribution Date, by
dividend, return of capital or capital contributions, as
appropriate. All such dividends, returns of capital, and capital
contributions shall be made to Ethyl or Tredegar, as
appropriate.
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(c) Cash
Management and Intercompany Accounts After the Distribution
Date . Ethyl and Tredegar shall establish and maintain a
separate cash management system with respect to the Tredegar
Businesses effective immediately after the Distribution Date.
Thereafter, (i) any payments by Ethyl or an Ethyl Subsidiary on
behalf of Tredegar or a Tredegar Subsidiary or otherwise, in
connection with the Tredegar Businesses or the Tredegar Employees
(including, without limitation, any such payments in respect of
Liabilities or other obligations of Tredegar or a Tredegar
Subsidiary under the Profits Agreement) shall be recorded in the
accounts of Ethyl as a receivable from Tredegar to Ethyl; and any
payments by Tredegar or a Tredegar Subsidiary on behalf of Ethyl or
an Ethyl Subsidiary or otherwise, in connection with businesses
other than Tredegar Businesses or in connection with employees
other than Tredegar Employees (including, without limitation any
such payments in respect to Liabilities or other obligations of
Ethyl or an Ethyl Subsidiary under the Benefits Agreement) shall be
recorded in the accounts of Tredegar as a receivable from Ethyl to
Tredegar. After the Distribution Date, checks payable to Tredegar
or a Tredegar Subsidiary, but received by Ethyl or an Ethyl
Subsidiary, will be forwarded promptly to Tredegar. Checks payable
to Ethyl or an Ethyl Subsidiary, but received by
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Tredegar or a Tredegar
Subsidiary, will be forwarded promptly to Ethyl. The proceeds of
checks payable to, and received by, Ethyl or an Ethyl Subsidiary
but for the benefit of a Tredegar Business, shall be remitted
promptly to Tredegar. The proceeds of checks payable to, and
received by, Tredegar or a Tredegar Subsidiary, but for the benefit
of an Ethyl Business, shall be remitted promptly to
Ethyl.
Section
2.02 Reorganization of Operations .
(a) Transfer of
Tredegar Assets . Ethyl shall transfer to Tredegar in
accordance with Section 2.05 all of Ethyl’s right, title and
interest in the Tredegar assets.
(b) Issuance of
Tredegar Common Stock . Tredegar shall issue to Ethyl, prior to
the Distribution Date, a number of shares of Tredegar Common Stock
determined by multiplying the number of shares of Ethyl Common
Stock outstanding on the Record Date by the Exchange Ratio and
rounding up to the nearest share, reduced by the number of shares
of Tredegar Common Stock then held by Ethyl.
Section
2.03 Transfers Not Effected Prior to the Distribution; Transfers
Deemed Effective as of the Distribution Date . To the extent
that any transfers and assumptions
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contemplated by this Article II
and Article III shall not have been consummated prior to the
Distribution Date, the parties shall cooperate to effect such
transfers as promptly following the Distribution Date as shall be
practicable, it nonetheless being agreed and understood by the
parties that neither party shall be liable in any manner to the
other party for any failure of any of the transfers contemplated by
this Article II or Article III to be consummated prior to the
Distribution Date. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require the
transfer of any assets or the assumption of any Liabilities which
by their terms or operation of law cannot be transferred or
assumed; provided , however , that Ethyl and Tredegar
and their respective subsidiaries shall cooperate to seek to obtain
all necessary consents and approvals for the transfer of all assets
and Liabilities contemplated to be transferred pursuant to this
Article II and Article III. In the event that any such transfer of
assets or Liabilities has not been consummated, effective as of and
after the Distribution Date, the party retaining such asset or
Liability shall thereafter hold such asset for the party entitled
thereto (at the expense of the party entitled thereto) and retain
such Liability for the account of the party by whom such Liability
is to be assumed, and take such other action as may be reasonably
requested by the party to whom such
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asset is to be transferred, or by
whom such Liability is to be assumed, as the case may be, in order
to place such party insofar as reasonably possible, in the same
position as would have existed had such asset or Liability been
transferred as of the Distribution Date. As and when any such asset
or Liability becomes transferable, such transfer immediately shall
be effected. The parties agree that, as of the Distribution Date,
each party hereto shall be deemed to have assumed in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements all
of the Liabilities, and all duties, obligations and
responsibilities incident thereto, which such party is required to
assume pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof.
Section
2.04 No Representations or Warranties; Consents . Each party
hereto understands and agrees that neither party hereto is, in this
Agreement or in any other agreement or document contemplated by
this Agreement or otherwise, representing or warranting in any way
(i) as to the value or freedom from encumbrance of, or any other
matter concerning, any assets of such party or (ii) as to the legal
sufficiency to convey title to any asset or the execution, delivery
and filing of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, including,
without limitation, any Conveyancing or Assumption Instruments, it
being
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agreed and understood that all
such assets are being transferred “as is, where is” and
that the party to which such assets are to be transferred hereunder
shall bear the economic and legal risk that any conveyances of such
assets shall prove to be insufficient or that such party or any of
its subsidiaries’ title to any such assets shall be other
than good and marketable and free from encumbrances. Similarly,
each party hereto understands and agrees that neither party hereto
is, in this Agreement or in any other agreement or document
contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise, representing or
warranting in any way that the obtaining of any consents or
approvals, the execution and delivery of any amendatory agreements
and the making of any filings or applications contemplated by this
Agreement will satisfy the provisions of any or all applicable laws
or judgments,