<PAGE>
Exhibit 10.70
EXECUTION VERSION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE
POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS
AND
GREAT LAKES GAMING OF MICHIGAN, LLC,
(f/k/a GREAT LAKES OF
MICHIGAN, LLC)
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 22, 2004
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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RECITALS
..............................................................................
1
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OBJECTIVES
.................................................. 3
Section 1.1 Definitions
...........................................................
3
Account
...............................................................
3
Accrued Expenses
...................................................... 3
Agreement
.............................................................
3
Agreements
............................................................
3
Approved Construction Costs
........................................... 3
Approved
Development Budget ...........................................
3
Architect
.............................................................
3
Assignment and Assumption Agreement
................................... 3
Band Designee
.........................................................
3
Band Designee Guarantee
............................................... 3
Band Designee Mortgage
................................................ 3
Band Event of Default
................................................. 3
Band Interest Rate
.................................................... 4
Band Mortgage
.........................................................
4
Band Security Agreement
............................................... 4
Band Working Capital Advances
......................................... 4
Bank Closing
..........................................................
4
Bank Lender
...........................................................
4
Bank Loan
.............................................................
4
Bank Loan Agreement
................................................... 4
Bank Note
.............................................................
5
BIA
...................................................................
5
Business Board
........................................................
5
Change of Control
..................................................... 5
Class II Gaming
.......................................................
5
Class III Gaming
...................................................... 5
Commencement Date
..................................................... 5
Compact
...............................................................
5
Completion Date
.......................................................
5
Constitution
..........................................................
6
Construction Costs
.................................................... 6
Construction Documents
................................................ 6
Construction Guaranty Payments
........................................ 6
Control Agreement
..................................................... 6
Corporate Commission
.................................................. 6
CRC
...................................................................
6
Design Agreement
...................................................... 6
Design Packages
.......................................................
6
Development Expenditures
.............................................. 6
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Development Soft Costs
................................................ 7
Disbursement Accounts
................................................. 7
Dominion Account
...................................................... 7
Dominion Agreement
.................................................... 7
Economically Feasible
................................................. 7
Enterprise
............................................................
7
Enterprise Accounts
................................................... 7
Equipment Lender
...................................................... 8
Equipment Loan Agreement
.............................................. 8
Equipment Loan
........................................................
8
Equipment Note
........................................................
8
Facility
..............................................................
8
Final Scope of Work
................................................... 8
Firstar
...............................................................
8
Force Majeure
.........................................................
8
Furnishings and Equipment
............................................. 8
Gaming
................................................................
9
Gaming Ordinance
...................................................... 9
Gaming Regulatory Authority or GRA
.................................... 9
Gaming Site
...........................................................
9
Gaming Site Acquisition Advances
...................................... 9
Governmental Action
................................................... 9
Great Lakes
...........................................................
9
Guaranty
..............................................................
9
Guaranty Reserve
...................................................... 10
Initial Phase
.........................................................
10
Initial Scope of Work
................................................. 10
IGRA
..................................................................
10
Insider
...............................................................
10
Lakes
.................................................................
10
Lakes Development Loan
................................................ 10
Lakes Development Note
................................................ 10
Lakes Event of Default
................................................ 10
Lakes Facility Loan
................................................... 10
Lakes Facility Note
................................................... 11
Lakes' Internal Expenses
.............................................. 11
Lakes Refinancing Guaranty
............................................ 11
Lakes Security Agreement
.............................................. 11
Lakes Working Capital Advance Note
.................................... 11
Lakes Working Capital Advances
........................................ 11
Legal Requirements
.................................................... 11
Limited Recourse
...................................................... 11
Loans
.................................................................
12
Local Agreement
.......................................................
12
Management Agreement
.................................................. 12
Material Adverse Change
............................................... 12
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Material Breach
.......................................................
12
Memorandum of Understanding
........................................... 12
Minimum Payment Note
.................................................. 12
Monthly Payments
...................................................... 12
National Indian Gaming Commission
..................................... 12
Net Revenues
..........................................................
13
NIGC Approval
.........................................................
13
NIGC Disapproval
...................................................... 13
Non-Gaming Land
.......................................................
13
Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of Credit
............................ 13
151MM Shortfall
.......................................................
13
Operating Expense
..................................................... 13
Plans and Specifications
.............................................. 13
Pokagon Council
.......................................................
13
Preliminary Development Budget
........................................ 13
Project
...............................................................
13
Remaining Loan Availability Amount
.................................... 14
Reserve Amount
........................................................
14
Restoration Act
.......................................................
14
Restricted Territory
.................................................. 14
Road
Service Agreement ................................................
14
Scholarship Program Fee
............................................... 14
Signing Fee
...........................................................
14
Specific Performance Restriction
...................................... 14
State
.................................................................
14
Subsequent Gaming Facility Revenues
................................... 14
Term
..................................................................
14
Transaction Documents
................................................. 14
Transition Loan
.......................................................
14
Transition Loan Note
.................................................. 14
Tribal Distributions
.................................................. 15
Tribal UCC Code
.......................................................
15
Section 1.2 Independent
Agreement .................................................
15
ARTICLE 2 ACQUISITION OF GAMING SITE AND
NON-GAMING LANDS.
15
Section 2.1 Selection of
Gaming Site ..............................................
15
Section 2.2 Purchase of
Gaming Site; Funding ......................................
15
Section 2.4 Assignment of
Other Options ...........................................
15
Section 2.5 Selection of
Non-Gaming Lands .........................................
16
Section 2.6 Closing on
Non-Gaming Lands; Funding ..................................
16
Section 2.6.1. Funding Where
Non-Gaming Land Acquired by Band Designee ............ 16
Section 2.7 Mortgages Prior
to Transfer into Trust ................................
17
ARTICLE 3 CONSTRUCTION PHASES
.........................................................
17
Section 3.1 Initial Phase
.........................................................
17
Section 3.2 Final Scope of
Work ...................................................
17
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Section 3.3 Modification of
Final Scope of Work ...................................
17
Section 3.4 Bank Loans and
Equipment Loans ........................................
17
ARTICLE 4 DESIGN PHASE
................................................................
18
Section 4.1 Employment of
Architect ...............................................
18
Section 4.2 Design and
Construction Budgets .......................................
18
Section 4.3 Gaming
Regulatory Authority Expenses ..................................
19
Section 4.4 Reserved
..............................................................
19
Section 4.5 Concept Design
and Engineering ........................................
19
Section 4.6 Preliminary
Program Evaluation ........................................
19
Section 4.7 Design
Development ....................................................
19
Section 4.8 Plans and
Specifications ..............................................
19
Section 4.9 Compliance with
Construction Standards, Environmental Laws and
Regulations
...........................................................
20
Section 4.10 Advance of Funds for
Design Work, Long Lead Time Items and
Preliminary Site Work
................................................. 20
ARTICLE 5 CONSTRUCTION PHASE
..........................................................
20
Section 5.1 Selection of
Contractor or Construction Manager .......................
21
Section 5.2 Vendor
Preferences ....................................................
21
Section 5.3 Proposal Review
.......................................................
21
Section 5.4 Contracts
.............................................................
21
Section 5.5 Construction
Document Provisions ......................................
21
Section 5.6 Construction
Administration ...........................................
22
Section 5.7 Construction
Commencement and Completion ..............................
22
Section 5.8 Determination of
Approved Construction Costs; Cost Overruns ........... 22
ARTICLE 6 FURNISHINGS AND EQUIPMENT
................................................... 23
Section 6.1 Selection of
Furnishings and Equipment ................................
23
ARTICLE 7 TERM
........................................................................
23
Section 7.1 Term
..................................................................
23
ARTICLE 8 PAYMENTS AND COMMITMENTS BY GREAT
LAKES BEFORE APPROVAL OF MANAGEMENT
AGREEMENT
.............................................................................
24
Section 8.1 Fees Payable By
Great Lakes to the Band ...............................
24
Initial Fee
...........................................................
24
Signing Fee
...........................................................
24
Monthly Payments
...................................................... 24
Section 8.2 Deposit into the
Account .............................................. 24
Section 8.3 Transition Loan
.......................................................
25
Section 8.4 Advances on
Lakes Development Loan ....................................
25
Gaming Site Acquisition Funds
...................................... 26
Site Planning, Design Development and other Preliminary
Expenditures ....................................................
26
Advances to the Band for Gaming Ordinance
.......................... 26
Advances to the Band for Development Soft Costs
.................... 26
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Section 8.5 Non-Gaming Land
Acquisition Line of Credit ............................
26
ARTICLE 9 PAYMENTS AND COMMITMENTS BY GREAT
LAKES AFTER APPROVAL OF MAANAGEMENT
AGREEMENT
.............................................................................
26
Section 9.1 Scholarship
Program Fee ...............................................
26
Section 9.2 Development and
Equipment Loans .......................................
27
Lakes Development Loan
............................................. 27
Bank Loan
..........................................................
33
Equipment Loan
..................................................... 34
Lakes Facility Loan
................................................ 34
Terms Applicable to all Loans
...................................... 36
ARTICLE 10 EXCLUSIVITY; NON-COMPETITION
............................................... 39
Section 10.1 Exclusivity Regarding
Facility ........................................ 39
Section 10.2 Exclusivity in
Michigan ...............................................
39
Section 10.3 Indiana Casino
........................................................
39
Section 10.4 Non-Competition
.......................................................
39
Section 10.5 Assignment; Change of
Control ......................................... 39
Section 10.6 Restrictions on
Collateral Development ................................
41
ARTICLE 11 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND
COVENANTS ................................. 41
Section 11.1 Representations and
Warranties of the Band ............................ 41
Section 11.2 Band Covenants
........................................................
41
Section 11.3 Representations and
Warranties of Lakes and Great Lakes ............... 43
Section 11.4 Covenants of Lakes and
Great Lakes .................................... 44
ARTICLE 12 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
..........................................................
45
Section 12.1 Events of Default by
the Band ......................................... 45
Section 12.2 Events of Default by
Lakes or Great Lakes ............................. 46
Section 12.3 Material Breach; Right
to Cure ........................................ 46
ARTICLE 13 TERMINATION
................................................................
47
Section 13.1 Voluntary Termination
................................................. 47
Section 13.2 Termination if No NIGC
Approval ....................................... 47
Section 13.3 Great Lakes Right to
Terminate on Band Event of Default ............... 47
Section 13.4 Band Right to
Terminate on Lakes Event of Default .....................
47
Section 13.5 Band Right to
Terminate for Material Adverse Change ...................
47
Section 13.6 Termination on Buyout
................................................. 49
Section 13.7 Involuntary
Termination Due to Changes in Legal Requirements ..........
49
Section 13.8 Repair or Replacement
................................................. 50
Section 13.9 Recoupment and Setoff
................................................. 51
ARTICLE 14 DISPUTE RESOLUTION; LIQUIDATED
DAMAGES ..................................... 51
Section 14.1 Band's Waiver of
Sovereign Immunity and Consent to Suit ............... 51
Section 14.2 Arbitration
...........................................................
51
Choice of Law
...................................................... 52
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Place of Hearing
................................................... 52
Confidentiality
.................................................... 52
Section 14.3 Limitation of Actions
................................................. 52
Damages
............................................................
52
Consents and Approvals
............................................. 53
Injunctive Relief and Specific Performance
......................... 53
Action to Compel Arbitration
....................................... 53
Section 14.4 Damages on Termination
for Failure to Obtain NIGC Approval ............ 53
Section 14.5 Liquidated Damages and
Limitations on Remedies ........................ 54
Liquidated Damages Payable by Great Lakes
.......................... 54
Liquidated Damages Payable by the Band
............................. 54
Limitation on Great Lakes Remedies
................................. 55
Section 14.6 Lakes' and Great
Lakes' Continuing Obligations ........................ 55
Section 14.7 Termination of
Exclusivity ............................................
55
Section 14.8 Remedies
..............................................................
55
Section 14.9 Fees not Damages
...................................................... 56
Section 14.10 Damages for Governmental
Action ....................................... 56
ARTICLE 15 GENERAL
....................................................................
56
Section 15.1 Nature of Agreement
................................................... 56
Section 15.2 Great Lakes' Interest
................................................. 56
Section 15.3 Situs of the Agreement
................................................ 56
Section 15.4 Notice
................................................................
56
Section 15.5 Relationship
..........................................................
58
Section 15.6 Further Actions
.......................................................
58
Section 15.7 Waivers
...............................................................
58
Section 15.8 Captions
..............................................................
58
Section 15.9 Third Party
Beneficiary ...............................................
58
Section 15.10 Survival of Covenants
................................................. 58
Section 15.11 Estoppel Certificate
.................................................. 58
Section 15.12 Periods of Time; Time of the
Essence .................................. 58
Section 15.13 Confidential and Proprietary
Information .............................. 58
Section 15.14 Government Savings Clause
............................................. 59
Section 15.15 Successors and Assigns
................................................ 59
Section 15.16 Severability
..........................................................
59
Section 15.17 Entire Agreement
...................................................... 59
Section 15.18 Consents
..............................................................
61
Band
...............................................................
61
Manager
............................................................
61
Business Board
..................................................... 61
Section 15.20 Limited Joinder
.......................................................
61
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EXHIBIT LIST
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EXHIBIT A Second Amendment to Pledge
and Security Agreement
EXHIBIT B Second Amendment to Account
Control Agreement
EXHIBIT C Form of Dominion Account
Agreement
EXHIBIT D Description of Gaming
Site
EXHIBIT E Second Amended and Restated
Lakes Development Note
EXHIBIT F Lakes Facility Note
EXHIBIT G Security Agreement
EXHIBIT H Lakes Working Capital
Advance Note
EXHIBIT I Lakes Minimum Payments
Note
EXHIBIT J Second Amended and Restated
Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of
Credit Agreement
EXHIBIT K Second Amended and Restated
Transition Loan Note
EXHIBIT L Band Litigation
EXHIBIT M Conditional Release and
Termination Agreement between Lakes and
CRC dated May 20, 1999, as amended by Amendment dated on or
about
July 7, 1999, as amended by Amendment dated on or about January
2,
2003
EXHIBIT N General Release from CRC to
the Band and its members
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viii
<PAGE>
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
This Second Amended and Restated
Development Agreement is made as of the 22nd
day of December, 2004, by and between the
POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS
(the "Band"), and GREAT LAKES GAMING OF
MICHIGAN, LLC, a Minnesota limited
liability company (f/k/a Great Lakes of
Michigan, LLC, ("Great Lakes").
RECITALS
A. The Band,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. Sections 1300j et seq. (the "Restoration
Act"), is a federally recognized Indian
tribe recognized as eligible by the
Secretary of the Interior for the special
programs and services provided by the
United States to Indians because of their
status as Indians and is recognized as
possessing powers of self-government.
B. As authorized
by the Restoration Act, the Band intends to acquire the
Gaming Site in the State of Michigan, to be
held by the federal government in
trust for the Band, on which the Band
intends to construct and operate a
permanent Class III gaming facility (the
"Facility"); and the Band will possess
sovereign governmental powers over the
Gaming Site pursuant to the Band's
recognized powers of self government, and
the Band desires to use the Gaming
Site to improve the economic conditions of
its members.
C. The Band and
Lakes Entertainment, Inc., f/k/a Lakes Gaming, Inc.
("Lakes") entered into a Development
Agreement dated as of July 8, 1999 (the
"Development Agreement") which contains
provisions relating to the development
of the Facility.
D. The Band has
ratified the Development Agreement on August 26, 1999, and
the Development Agreement is now in full
force and effect.
E. Lakes has
assigned its rights and obligations under the Development
Agreement to Great Lakes pursuant to an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement
dated as of October 16, 2000, subject to
the terms and conditions set out in
that Agreement.
F. Great Lakes
and the Band entered into a First Amended and Restated
Development Agreement dated as of October
16, 2000 (the "First Amended
Development Agreement").
G. Pursuant to
the First Amended Development Agreement, Great Lakes agreed
to increase the Lakes Development Loan from
$43,000,000 to $46,000,000 and the
Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of Credit
from $10,000,000 to $15,000,000,
thereby agreeing to loan the Band an
additional $8,000,000 for immediate use by
the Band in acquiring both gaming and
non-gaming land. The Band and Great Lakes
agreed to construct the Facility in a
phased approach, with the Initial Phase
having a then estimated cost of
approximately $97,000,000. Great Lakes also
agreed, due to uncertainty in the capital
markets over the availability of
financing for the Facility, to provide a
greater proportion of the initial phase
of project financing from its own funds,
and affirmed its commitment to finance
all phases of the project entirely from its
own
1
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funds if financing at an interest rate of
13% or less is not available from the
capital markets. The Band in turn agreed to
extend the term of the Management
Agreement from five to seven years and to
enter into a Dominion Agreement
granting Great Lakes a security interest in
the Dominion Account as defined in
the Management Agreement.
H. The cost of
developing, constructing and equipping the Initial Phase of
the Project is now understood as totaling
approximately $197,000,000, which will
be financed as follows: the Lakes
Development Loan in the amount of $46,000,000
and an additional $151,000,000 to be
provided by an Equipment Loan and a Bank
Loan. To the extent that the Band is unable
to raise additional funding of
$151,000,000 from third parties at an
interest rate not to exceed 13% (the
"151MM Shortfall"), Great Lakes shall
provide $54,000,000 (or such lesser amount
as may be necessary to make up the 151MM
Shortfall) through, at its option, a
direct loan, third party loans enabled by
credit enhancements provided by Great
Lakes, or third-party loans with interest
subsidies provided by Great Lakes, in
each case at an interest rate not to exceed
13%, such $54,000,000 loan and the
Lakes Development Loan to be subordinated
to certain other third-party
financing. Great Lakes shall not have any
other responsibility to fund, or
provide credit enhancements or interest
subsidies for, the 151MM Shortfall (if
any).
I. Great Lakes
and the Band have agreed that the term of this Agreement
shall begin on the date the Management
Agreement, this Agreement (if required)
and the Lakes Development Note (if
required) are approved by the Chairman of the
NIGC, and/or the BIA (if required), and
continue until, unless earlier
terminated in accordance with its terms,
seven (7) years from commencement of
Gaming at the Initial Phase of the
Facility, provided that the Term of the
Management Agreement will be five (5) years
from the Commencement Date if (a)
the Development Expenditures of the Initial
Phase of the Facility are equal to
or more than $138,000,000, and (b) Lakes'
Financial Support for such Initial
Phase has not exceeded $46,000,000, as
provided in Section 3.2 of the Management
Agreement.
J. Great Lakes
has agreed to fund under the Lakes Development Loan, and has
funded, approximately $4,500,000 for
long-lead-time items and to permit the Band
to start preliminary site work that can be
done now under local and/or county or
state permits and, to the extent necessary,
permits from the Band or the federal
government.
K. Great Lakes
and the Band have agreed that the termination date in
Section 8.1(c) of the Development
Agreement, relating to the time period during
which the Monthly Payments may be required
to be made by Great Lakes to the
Band, shall be extended from August 26,
2004 to August 26, 2007, and that a
corresponding change shall be made in
Sections 13.2 and 14.4 of the Development
Agreement to change the August 26, 2004
date to August 26, 2007.
L. This Second
Amended and Restated Development Agreement incorporates
these agreements, as well as certain other
changes to the First Amended
Development Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the mutual covenants, conditions and
promises herein contained, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are expressly
acknowledged, the Band and Great Lakes
hereby agree as follows:
2
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ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OBJECTIVES
Section 1.1.
Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein
shall have the meanings set forth in the
Management Agreement. In addition to
other terms which are defined elsewhere in
this Agreement, the following terms,
for purposes of this Agreement, shall have
the meanings set forth in this
Section.
"Account" means
the account at Firstar established pursuant to Section 8.2
that is subject to the Control
Agreement.
"Accrued
Expenses" shall mean the accrued unpaid development costs and
expenses relating to the Gaming Site and
the Enterprise.
"Agreement"
shall mean this Development Agreement.
"Agreements"
shall mean this Agreement and the Management Agreement.
"Approved
Construction Costs" shall mean the Architect's estimate of
Construction Costs approved by the Band and
Great Lakes pursuant to Section 5.8.
"Approved
Development Budget" has the meaning set out in Section 4.2.
"Architect"
shall have the meaning described in Section 4.1.
"Assignment and
Assumption Agreement" means the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement among Great Lakes, Lakes and the
Band dated as of October 16, 2000, as
amended by First Amendment dated as of
December 22, 2004.
"Band Designee"
shall mean Pokagon Properties, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, Filbert Land
Development, LLC, an Indiana limited liability
company, or such other entities as may be
designated by the Band in writing.
"Band Designee
Guarantee" shall mean the guarantee by the Band Designee to
Great Lakes of amounts advanced by Great
Lakes under the Lakes Development Note
and the Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of
Credit, which shall be substantially
in the form of the guaranty executed by
Pokagon Properties, LLC in favor of
Lakes dated March 9, 2000.
"Band Designee
Mortgage" means, individually and collectively, each
mortgage granted by a Band Designee to
Great Lakes securing the applicable Band
Designee Guarantee, which shall be
substantially in the form of the mortgage
granted by Pokagon Properties, LLC to Lakes
dated March 9, 2000.
"Band Event of
Default" has the meaning described in Section 12.1.
3
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"Band Interest
Rate" shall mean the lesser of (i) Wall Street Journal prime
rate as of the Bank Closing plus 1%, or
(ii) 10%.
"Band Mortgage"
means, individually and collectively, each mortgage granted
by the Band to Great Lakes securing the
Lakes Development Note and the
Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of Credit,
which shall be substantially in the
form of the mortgage granted by Pokagon
Properties, LLC to Lakes dated March 9,
2000, with appropriate changes reasonably
acceptable to Great Lakes and the Band
reflecting the change to the Band as
mortgagor and to Great Lakes as mortgagee.
"Band Security
Agreement" shall mean the pledge and security agreement
between Lakes and the Band granting the
Band a lien and security interest in the
Account, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A, as the same may be amended
from time to time.
"Band Working
Capital Advances" shall have the meaning defined in the
Management Agreement.
"Bank Closing"
means the closing on the Bank Loan Agreement.
"Bank Lender"
shall mean one or more financial institutions or bond
trustees described as the lender or bond
trustee in the Bank Loan Agreement.
"Bank Loan"
shall mean the loan evidenced by the Bank Note.
"Bank Loan
Agreement" shall mean (a) the capital leases, loan agreements
and/or bond indentures to be entered into
between the Band and the Bank Lender
for the Initial Phase in a principal amount
of approximately $125,000,000,
which will, when added to the Lakes
Development Loan and the Equipment Loan,
finance all Development Expenditures for
the Initial Phase, provided that the
amount of the Bank Loan may be increased or
decreased so long as the aggregate
amount of the Bank Loan Agreement and the
Equipment Loan for the Initial Phase
shall not exceed $151,000,000; and (b) the
subsequent or amended capital leases,
loan agreements and/or bond indentures in
an additional approximate amount of
$76,000,000, which along with the
additional Equipment Loan for the Final Scope
of Work will finance all Development
Expenditures associated with the expansion
of the Facility to the Final Scope of Work;
provided that the additional amount
of the Bank Loan may be increased or
decreased so long as the additional
principal amount of such capital lease,
loan and/or indenture, when added to the
additional Equipment Loan for that
expansion, shall not exceed $95,000,000. The
amount borrowed under the Bank Loan
Agreement may also be increased and the
added proceeds thereof used to refinance
all or portions of the Lakes
Development Loan, provided that amounts
used for such refinancing shall be in
addition to (a) the sums needed to fund
Development Expenditures for the Initial
Phase (as to financing for the Initial
Phase) and Final Scope of Work (as to
financing for the Final Scope of Work), in
the respective maximum amounts set
out above, and (b) any sums which the Band
is able to borrow without Great
Lakes' guaranty, credit enhancements or
interest subsidy to expand the Initial
Scope of Work to include all or a portion
of the Final Scope of Work.
4
<PAGE>
"Bank Note"
shall mean the promissory notes or bonds to be executed by the
Band pursuant to the Bank Loan
Agreement.
"BIA" shall mean
the Bureau of Indian Affairs under the Department of the
Interior of the United States of
America.
"Business Board"
shall mean the decision making body created pursuant to
Section 3.4 of the Management
Agreement.
"Change of
Control" shall have the meaning set out in Section 10.5(c).
"Class II Gaming"
shall mean Class II Gaming as defined in the IGRA.
"Class III
Gaming" shall mean Class III Gaming as defined in the IGRA.
"Commencement
Date" shall mean the first date that Gaming is conducted
pursuant to the terms of the Management
Agreement in a Facility, including
Gaming conducted on completion of the
Initial Phase of the Facility.
"Compact" shall
mean the Compact between the Band and the State dated
December 3, 1998 and approved in 64 Fed.
Reg. No. 32, Thursday, February 18,
1999, at 8111, as the same may, from time
to time, be amended; or such other
compact or consent decree that may be
substituted therefor.
"Completion
Date" shall mean the date upon which Great Lakes receives, as
to the Initial Phase or the Final Scope of
Work:
(i) an architect's certificate from the Architect chosen
pursuant
to this Agreement as having responsibility for the design and
supervision of construction, equipping and furnishing of the
Facility certifying that the Initial Phase or the Final Scope
of
Work, as the case may be, has been fully constructed
substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications;
(ii) certification from the division, department or designee of
Great Lakes having responsibility to assure compliance with any
operational standards stating that the Initial Phase or the
Final
Scope of Work, as the case may be, as completed, is in
substantial compliance with any such standards;
(iii) a permanent or temporary certificate of occupancy, if
required, from the regulatory entity within the Band Government
with authority to
grant such a certificate, permitting the use
and operation of the Initial Phase or the Final Scope of Work,
as
the case may be, in accordance with this Agreement; and
5
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(iv) certificates of such professional designers, inspectors or
consultants or opinions of counsel, as Great Lakes may
reasonably
determine to be appropriate, verifying construction and
furnishing of
the Initial Phase or the Final Scope of Work, as
the case may be, in compliance with all Legal Requirements.
"Constitution"
shall mean the document or documents which govern the
actions of the Band and, upon enactment,
the Constitution of the Pokagon Band of
Potawatomi Indians as ultimately approved
by the Band and approved by the
Secretary of the Interior.
"Construction
Costs" means the costs of acquiring the Gaming Site and
designing, developing, constructing,
furnishing and equipping the Facility,
including all related planning and
professional fees, Furnishings and Equipment,
and a contingency not to exceed 10% of such
costs (excluding Furnishings and
Equipment).
"Construction
Documents" shall have the meaning described in Section 5.4.
"Construction
Guaranty Payments" shall have the meaning described in
Section 9.2.1(a)(i).
"Control
Agreement" shall mean the Account Control Agreement among
Firstar,
Lakes and the Band dated July 8, 1999, as
amended by Amendment to Account
Control Agreement dated October 16, 2000
and as further amended and restated by
Second Amended and Restated Control
Agreement dated October __, 2003, perfecting
the Band's lien and security interest in
the Account, a true copy of which is
attached as Exhibit B, as the same may be
amended from time to time.
"Corporate
Commission" shall mean a body corporate and politic
established,
at the Band's discretion, by the Pokagon
Council to own the Enterprise and such
other businesses and assets as the Band may
deem appropriate.
"CRC" means
Casino Resource Corporation, a Minnesota corporation and its
Insiders.
"Design
Agreement" shall have the meaning described in Section 4.1
"Design
Packages" shall have the meaning described in Section 4.1.
"Development
Expenditures" shall mean all Approved Construction Costs; all
other costs of equipping and opening the
Facility, including but not limited to
all related planning and professional fees,
costs of infrastructure, fixtures,
Furnishings and Equipment (including gaming
equipment), and pre opening costs,
fees and expenses; all legal, lobbying,
public relations and other professional
costs and expenses related to transferring
Gaming Lands and Non-Gaming Lands
into trust and to the Compact between the
Band and the State of Michigan; and
all legal, lobbying and other fees and
expenses previously incurred by the Band
in obtaining, or litigating with regard to,
the Compact with the State of
Michigan, not to exceed $20,000, as well as
all
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other such fees and expenses subsequently
incurred by the Band that the Band
reasonably chooses to include in the
Development Budget, together with all other
Development Soft Costs.
"Development
Soft Costs" shall mean legal, lobbying, public relations and
other professional fees and expenses for
work related to the Compact, litigation
relating to transfer of the Gaming Site
into trust or otherwise affecting the
Project, development of Band ordinances
required under the Local Agreement or
otherwise needed for development of the
Project, and other services reasonably
related to development of the Project,
subject in each case to limitations, if
any, set forth in this Agreement.
"Disbursement
Accounts" shall mean those accounts described in Section
4.19.3 of the Management Agreement.
"Dominion
Account" means the collateral account in favor of Great Lakes
established under Section 4.19.2 of the
Management Agreement.
"Dominion
Agreement" means the collateral agreement granting Great Lakes
a
security interest in the Dominion Account
and perfecting such interest, which
shall be in the form attached as Exhibit C,
as the same may be amended from time
to time.
"Economically
Feasible" means for purposes of Sections 13.7 and 14.5
hereof, that the Net Revenues from any
operations of the Enterprise in question
shall on a monthly basis exceed the
aggregate debt service payments due and
payable during such month on each of the
Loans and any other indebtedness to
which Great Lakes has subordinated its
liens.
"Enterprise"
shall mean the enterprise of the Band created by the Band to
engage in Class II and Class III Gaming at
the Facility, and which shall include
all gaming at the Facility and any other
lawful commercial activity allowed in
the Facility, including but not limited to
the sale of alcohol, tobacco, gifts
and souvenirs; provided, however, the
Enterprise shall only include any hotel
operated by the Band, ancillary non-Gaming
activity within the Facility, or
other commercial enterprise conducted by
the Band which is not generally related
to Class II or Class III Gaming if such
hotel, non-Gaming activity or other
commercial enterprise (a) is financed by,
or through the guaranty of, Manager,
(b) is specifically included within the
Initial Scope of Work or the Final Scope
of Work, or is not a material expansion of
the Initial Scope of Work or the
Final Scope of Work, or (c) is specified by
the Business Board and the Pokagon
Council as being included in the
Enterprise, in which case depreciation and
other expenses relating to such hotel,
non-Gaming activity or other commercial
enterprise shall be an Operating Expense,
all related revenues shall be included
in Gross Revenues, and interest on all
related financing shall be paid by the
Enterprise; and provided further that the
Enterprise shall not include a tribal
gift/craft business which the Band may
elect to operate, rent free, on an area
of about 2,400 square feet at the Facility.
The design and operation of such
gift/craft shop shall be consistent with
the theme and quality of the Facility,
and the location of such gift/craft shop
shall be approved by the Business
Board.
"Enterprise
Accounts" shall mean those accounts described in Section 4.19.1
of the Management Agreement.
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"Equipment
Lender" shall mean the financial institution described as the
lender in the Equipment Loan Agreement.
"Equipment Loan
Agreement" shall mean (a) the bond indentures, loan
agreements and/or equipment leases in a
principal amount of approximately
$26,000,000 to be entered into between the
Band and the Equipment Lender to
finance acquisition of the Furnishings and
Equipment for the Initial Phase,
provided that the amount of the Equipment
Loan may be increased or decreased so
long as the aggregate amount of the Bank
Loan Agreement and the Equipment Loan
for the Initial Phase shall not exceed
$151,000,000; and (b) the subsequent or
amended bond indenture, loan agreement
and/or equipment lease in an additional
approximate amount of $19,000,000, which
will finance the acquisition of the
Furnishings and Equipment for expansion of
the Facility to the Final Scope of
Work; provided that the additional amount
of the Equipment Loan may be increased
or decreased so long as the principal
amount of such loan or lease, when added
to the Bank Loan for that expansion, shall
not exceed $95,000,000.
"Equipment Loan"
means the loan or lease under the Equipment Loan
Agreement.
"Equipment Note"
shall mean the promissory note or bond to be executed by
the Band pursuant to the Equipment Loan
Agreement.
"Facility" shall
mean the permanent buildings, structures and improvements
located on the Gaming Site and all
fixtures, Furnishings and Equipment attached
to, forming a part of, or necessary for the
operation of the Enterprise.
"Final Scope of
Work" means the final gaming facility and associated
amenities that the parties intend to
complete, unless otherwise agreed by Great
Lakes and the Band, no later than the third
anniversary of the Commencement
Date, which, together with the Initial
Phase, shall include not less than
106,000 sq. ft. of gaming space, 100 gaming
tables, 3,000 slot machines, a 3,100
car garage and additional surface parking
for guests, oversized vehicles and
employees as needed, a 200 room hotel,
expanded food and beverage facilities,
and a 2,500 seat bingo and events center,
and which shall contain approximately
(excluding the hotel and bingo/events
center) at least 350,000 to 370,000 sq.
ft. of space. The Final Scope of Work will
include and be integrated with the
Initial Phase.
"Firstar" shall
mean Firstar Bank N.A., n/k/a U.S. Bank National
Association, and its successors in
interest.
"Force Majeure"
shall mean acts of God, fire, flood, storm, earthquake,
war, civil disorder, governmental acts,
regulations, orders or restrictions,
accidents not caused by a party's
negligence, strikes or labor disturbances.
"Furnishings and
Equipment" shall mean all furniture, furnishings and
equipment required for the operation of the
Enterprise in accordance with the
standards set forth in this Agreement,
including, without limitation:
8
<PAGE>
(i) cashier, money sorting and money counting equipment,
surveillance and communication equipment, and security
equipment;
(ii) slot machines, video games of chance, table games, keno
equipment
and other gaming equipment;
(iii) office furnishings and equipment;
(iv) specialized equipment necessary for the operation of any
portion of the Enterprise for accessory purposes, including
equipment for kitchens, laundries, dry cleaning, cocktail
lounges, restaurants, public rooms, commercial and parking
spaces, and recreational facilities; and
(v) hotel equipment (to the extent a hotel is included in the
Enterprise);
(vi) all other furnishings and equipment hereafter located and
installed in or about the Facility which are used in the
operation of the Enterprise in accordance with the standards
set
forth in this Agreement.
"Gaming" shall
mean any and all activities defined as Class II and Class
III Gaming pursuant to IGRA.
"Gaming
Ordinance" shall have the meaning described in Section 8.4(c).
"Gaming
Regulatory Authority" or "GRA" shall mean the Band body created
pursuant to the Band Gaming Ordinance to
regulate the Class II and Class III
Gaming of the Band in accordance with the
Compact, the IGRA and the Gaming
Ordinance.
"Gaming Site"
shall mean the parcels of land in New Buffalo, Michigan
described on the attached Exhibit D.
"Gaming Site
Acquisition Advances" shall mean funds advanced under the
Lakes Development Loan in such amount or
amounts as are needed to option or
acquire the Gaming Site, provided that the
total amount of Gaming Site
Acquisition Advances shall not exceed
$11,000,000.
"Governmental
Action" means any resolution, ordinance, statute, regulation,
order or decision of the Band or any
instrumentality or agency of the Band,
regardless of how constituted, that has the
force of law.
"Great Lakes"
means Great Lakes Gaming of Michigan, LLC, a Minnesota
limited liability company (f/k/a Great
Lakes of Michigan, LLC).
"Guaranty" means
the Unlimited Guaranty dated as of October 16, 2000 from
Lakes Gaming, Inc. and Lakes Gaming and
Resorts, LLC to the Band.
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<PAGE>
"Guaranty
Reserve" shall have the meaning described in Section
9.2.1(a)((ii)(A).
"Initial Phase"
shall mean the first phase of the Facility, which shall
include the facilities described in the
Initial Scope of Work. The Initial Phase
shall be designed and constructed so that
it will be an integral part of the
Final Scope of Work.
"Initial Scope
of Work" means a facility including not less than 58,000 sq.
ft. of gaming space, 60 gaming tables,
2,000 slot machines, a buffet, casual
dining outlet, steakhouse, casino cafe,
employee dining and a 2,100 space garage
and 500 surface parking spaces for guests,
parking spaces for oversized vehicles
and approximately 500 employee spaces, and
which shall contain at least 224,000
sq. ft. of space but shall not include a
hotel; provided that if financing
beyond $151,000,000 is available to the
Band without Great Lakes' guarantee,
credit enhancements or interest subsidy on
terms acceptable to the Band, the
Initial Scope of Work may at the Band's
option be increased to include all or an
additional portion of the Final Scope of
Work.
"IGRA" shall
mean the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, P.L. 100-497,
25 U.S.C. Section 2701 et seq. as it may
from time to time be amended.
"Insider" has
the meaning defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101(31), assuming
Lakes and Great Lakes were both the debtor
in that definition, and shall include
persons or entities that become Insiders
after the date of this Agreement,
whether as the result of a merger,
acquisition, restructuring or otherwise.
"Lakes" shall
mean both Lakes Entertainment, Inc., f/k/a Lakes Gaming,
Inc., a Minnesota corporation, and Lakes
Gaming and Resorts, LLC, a Minnesota
limited liability company.
"Lakes
Development Loan" shall mean the loan to the Band to be made by
Great Lakes under the Lakes Development
Note in a principal amount of up to
$46,000,000 (which amount is subject to
increase in accordance with Section
9.2.1 hereof), comprised of (a) up to
$11,000,000 for Gaming Site Acquisition
Advances and (b) the balance for
Development Expenditures other than acquisition
of the Gaming Site.
"Lakes Development
Note" shall mean the promissory note to be executed by
the Band to evidence the Lakes Development
Loan, which shall be in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit E, together with
all amendments, substitutions and
renewals thereof.
"Lakes Event of
Default" has the meaning described in Section 12.2.
"Lakes Facility
Loan" shall mean the Loan to be made by Great Lakes to the
Band, or facilitated by Great Lakes through
guarantees, credit enhancements or
interest subsidies, pursuant to Section
9.2.4 of this Agreement. The Lakes
Facility Loan shall not include any loan to
the extent it is subject to a Lakes
Refinancing Guaranty.
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<PAGE>
"Lakes Facility
Note" shall mean the promissory note to be executed by the
Band to evidence the Lakes Facility Loan if
such Loan is made directly by Great
Lakes, which shall be in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit F, together with
all amendments, substitutions and renewals
thereof.
"Lakes' Internal
Expenses" shall mean Lakes's and Great Lakes' corporate
overhead, including without limitation
salaries or benefits of any of Lakes's
and Great Lakes' officers and employees,
whether or not they perform services
for the Project or the Enterprise, and any
travel or other expenses of Lakes's
and Great Lakes' employees.
"Lakes
Refinancing Guaranty" means a guaranty of, or other credit
enhancement furnished by, Great Lakes or
Lakes, to the extent that the proceeds
of the debt so guaranteed or benefited
refinances all or a portion of the Lakes
Development Loan or any other obligation of
the Band to Great Lakes.
"Lakes Security
Agreement" shall mean the security agreement to be executed
by the Band in favor of Great Lakes to
secure the Lakes Facility Note, the Lakes
Development Note and other obligations as
described in Section 9.2.1(j), which
agreement shall be in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit G, as the same may be
amended from time to time.
"Lakes Working
Capital Advance Note" shall mean the promissory note to be
executed by the Band to evidence Lakes
Working Capital Advances, which shall be
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H,
together with all amendments,
substitutions and renewals thereof.
"Lakes Working
Capital Advances" shall have the meaning defined in the
Management Agreement.
"Legal
Requirements" shall mean any and all present and future
judicial,
administrative, and tribal rulings or
decisions, and any and all present and
future federal, state, local and tribal
laws, ordinances, rules, regulations,
permits, licenses and certificates, in any
way applicable to the Band, Lakes,
the Gaming Site, the Facility, and the
Enterprise, including without limitation,
the IGRA, the Compact, and the Band Gaming
Ordinance.
"Limited
Recourse" shall mean that all Loans and all liabilities of the
Band under or related to the Agreements and
the other Transaction Documents, the
Enterprise or the Gaming Regulatory
Authority, and any related awards, judgments
or decrees, shall be payable solely out of
undistributed or future Net Revenues
of the Enterprise and shall be a limited
recourse obligation of the Band, with
no recourse to tribal assets other than
such Net Revenues (except (i), as to the
Equipment Loan, a security interest in the
Furnishings and Equipment purchased
with Equipment Loan proceeds, (ii) as to
Great Lakes, a security interest in the
Furnishings and Equipment to the extent
proceeds of the Lakes Facility Loan or
the Lakes Development Loan were used to
fund acquisition of Furnishings and
Equipment, and as otherwise permitted under
Section 9.2.1(j) of this Agreement,
(iii) if the Commencement Date does not
occur, Subsequent Gaming Facility
Revenues to the extent provided in this
Agreement, (iv) mortgages on the Gaming
Site and Non-Gaming Lands prior to their
transfer into trust, and (v) after the
Commencement Date occurs, funds on deposit
in the Dominion Account to the extent
provided in Section 9.2.1(j) of the
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<PAGE>
Development Agreement and the Dominion
Agreement, or in any other dominion
agreement executed by the Band). In no
event shall Great Lakes, Lakes or any
lender or other claimant have recourse to
(a) the physical property of the
Facility (other than Furnishings and
Equipment subject to the security interest
securing the Equipment Loan), (b) Tribal
Distributions, (c) assets of the Band
purchased with Tribal Distributions, (d)
revenues or assets of any other gaming
facility owned or operated by the Band, or
(e) any other asset of the Band
(other than (i) as to Great Lakes, if the
Commencement Date does not occur,
Subsequent Gaming Facility Revenues to the
extent provided in this Agreement,
(ii) as to the Lakes Development Note and
the Non-Gaming Acquisition Line of
Credit, mortgages on the Gaming Site and
Non-Gaming Lands prior to their
transfer into trust, (iii) funds on deposit
in the Dominion Account to the
extent provided in the Agreements, the
Dominion Agreement and any other dominion
agreement executed by the Band, and (iv)
such Net Revenues of the Enterprise).
"Loans" shall
mean the Lakes Development Loan, the Lakes Facility Loan, the
Lakes Working Capital Advances, the Minimum
Payment Note, the Bank Loan and the
Equipment Loan.
"Local
Agreement" means the Local Agreement dated March 13, 2000 among
the
Band, the City of New Buffalo and the
Township of New Buffalo, as it may be
supplemented or amended.
"Management
Agreement" shall mean the Second Amended and Restated
Management Agreement of near or even date,
pursuant to which Great Lakes shall
manage the Enterprise.
"Material
Adverse Change" shall mean a material adverse change in Lakes'
or
Great Lakes' financial condition which
materially and substantially impairs
Lakes' or Great Lakes' respective ability
to perform under the Agreements and
the Guaranty.
"Material
Breach" means a failure of either party to perform any material
duty or obligation on its part, if such
party fails to (i) cure the specified
default within thirty (30) days following
receipt of the notice provided under
Section 12.3, or (ii) if the default is not
capable of being cured within 30
days, commences such cure within 30 days,
proceeds diligently to complete the
cure, and completes the cure no later than
90 days after receipt of such notice.
"Memorandum of
Understanding" means the Memorandum of Understanding between
the Band and the Secretary of the Interior
executed on behalf of the Secretary
on January 11, 1999.
"Minimum Payment
Note" shall mean the promissory note to be executed by the
Band to evidence Minimum Guaranteed Payment
Advances, which shall be in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit I, together with
all amendments, substitutions and
renewals thereof..
"Monthly
Payments" shall have the meaning described in Section 8.1(c).
"National Indian
Gaming Commission" or "NIGC" means the commission
established pursuant to 25 U.S.C. Section
2704.
12
<PAGE>
"Net Revenues"
shall have the meaning set forth in the Management
Agreement, and shall include "Net Revenues
(gaming)" and "Net Revenues (other)"
as defined in the Management Agreement.
"NIGC Approval"
means the written approval by the NIGC of the Management
Agreement.
"NIGC
Disapproval" means a written determination by the NIGC that the
Management Agreement should be disapproved
under 25 C.F.R. Section 533.6(c), if
within 120 days after notification of the
NIGC decision Lakes and Great Lakes
have not cured the reason for such
disapproval.
"Non-Gaming
Land" means any parcels of land in Michigan or Indiana (other
than the Gaming Site) which are (a)
identified in a writing executed by the Band
as suitable for reservation homelands for
the Band in accordance with the
Memorandum of Understanding, and (b) meet
the requirements of United States of
America to be accepted in trust for the
Band for Gaming or non-Gaming purposes;
provided that the Gaming Site and the
Non-Gaming Land shall not exceed 4,700
acres in the aggregate.
"Non-Gaming Land
Acquisition Line of Credit" shall mean an internal line of
credit in favor of the Band established by
Great Lakes in the amount of
$15,000,000, pursuant to the Second Amended
and Restated Non-Gaming Land
Acquisition Line of Credit Agreement in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit J,
to enable the Band to option or acquire
Non-Gaming Lands.
"151 MM
Shortfall" means the difference, if any, between (a)
$151,000,000
and (b) the aggregate amount of bank
commitments and firm underwriting
commitments the Band obtains for the
Initial Phase for the Bank Loan and the
Equipment Loan, without any guaranty,
credit enhancement or interest subsidy
from Great Lakes or Lakes for such Loans
(other than a Lakes Refinancing
Guaranty) and on terms not less favorable
to the Band than those set out in
Sections 9.2.2, 9.2.3 and 9.2.5 with regard
to those Loans.
"Operating
Expense" has the meaning provided in Section 2 of the
Management
Agreement.
"Plans and
Specifications" shall mean the final Plans and Specifications
approved for the Facility as described in
Section 4.8.
"Pokagon
Council" shall mean the duly elected governing legislative body
of
the Band described pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
Section 1300j-4(b) or, at the option of
the Band, a designed committee or council
created pursuant to resolution or
ordinance of the Pokagon Council.
"Preliminary
Development Budget" shall have the meaning described in
Section 4.2.
"Project" shall
have the meaning described in Section 4.1.
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<PAGE>
"Remaining Loan
Availability Amount" shall have the meaning described in
Section 9.2.1(a)((ii)(A).
"Reserve Amount"
shall have the meaning described in Section
9.2.1(a)(ii)(A).
"Restoration
Act" shall mean 25 U.S.C. Sections 1300j et seq.
"Restricted
Territory" shall mean the States of Ohio, Illinois, Indiana and
Michigan.
"Road Service
Agreement" shall mean that certain Service, Maintenance and
Reconstruction of County Roads Agreement
dated October 24, 2001 by and among the
Band, Great Lakes, Lakes and the Board of
County Road Commissioners of Berrien
County, Michigan.
"Scholarship
Program Fee" shall mean the $1,000,000 non-refundable fee paid
by Lakes under Section 9.1 of this
Agreement.
"Signing Fee"
shall have the meaning described in Section 8.1(b).
"Specific
Performance Restriction" shall mean that no arbitrator or court
shall have the power to compel, overturn,
negate or in any manner modify any
Governmental Action; but such restriction
shall not prevent an arbitrator from
determining that the taking of any
Governmental Action or the failure to take
any Governmental Action, which is not
caused by a breach of Great Lakes or
Lakes' obligations under the Agreements or
the Guaranty, constitutes a breach of
this Agreement by the Band or the
impairment of rights of Great Lakes under this
Agreement; and which therefore results in
liability on the part of the Band for
damages in favor of Great Lakes as provided
in this Agreement and enforcement of
the obligations of the Band to Great Lakes,
including any security agreements
and collateral instruments, in accordance
with their terms.
"State" shall
refer to the State of Michigan.
"Subsequent
Gaming Facility Revenues" means gaming revenues from a gaming
facility (including the Facility) owned or
operated by the Band in Michigan, but
only to the following extent: (i) all Class
III Gaming Net Revenue and (ii)
Class II Gaming Net Revenue, to the extent
that such Net Revenue exceeds
$1,000,000 per annum.
"Term" shall
mean the term of this Agreement as described in Section 7.1.
"Transaction
Documents" shall mean, individually or collectively, as the
context may require, this Agreement, the
Management Agreement, the Dominion
Account Agreement, the Band Mortgages, the
Security Agreement, and any other
documents, instruments and agreements
between Great Lakes and the Band
referenced therein, each as heretofore and
hereafter amended.
"Transition
Loan" shall have the meaning described in Section 8.3.
"Transition Loan
Note" shall mean the promissory note to be executed by the
Band evidencing the Transition Loan, which
shall be in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit K.
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<PAGE>
"Tribal
Distributions" shall mean Monthly Distribution Payments,
Minimum
Guaranteed Monthly Payments and any other
payments received by the Band pursuant
to or in connection with the Management
Agreement.
"Tribal UCC
Code" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.2.5(m) hereof.
Section 1.2.
Independent Agreement. The objective of the Band and Great
Lakes in entering into and performing this
Agreement is to provide a legally
enforceable procedure and agreement
pursuant to which Great Lakes will pay
certain fees to the Band and make certain
loans to the Band, and whereby the
Band and Great Lakes can proceed as far as
possible with development of the
Facility prior to the approval of the
Management Agreement by the NIGC so that
the Facility can be opened to the public as
soon as possible after the approval
of the Management Agreement by the NIGC;
and to set forth the rights and
obligations of the parties if approval of
the Management Agreement by the NIGC
does not occur or on the occurrence or
non-occurrence of certain other events.
This is intended to be a legally
enforceable agreement, independent of the
Management Agreement, which shall enter
into effect when executed and delivered
by the parties and be enforceable between
the parties regardless of whether or
not this Agreement or the Management
Agreement is approved by the Chairman of
the NIGC.
ARTICLE 2
ACQUISITION OF GAMING SITE AND NON-GAMING LANDS
Section 2.1.
Selection of Gaming Site. The parties have selected the Gaming
Site for the Facility.
Section 2.2.
Purchase of Gaming Site; Funding. The Band, through the Band
Designee, has purchased the Gaming Site
using funds provided by Lakes or Great
Lakes under the Lakes Development Loan. All
amounts so advanced by Lakes or
Great Lakes, together with option or
acquisition payments made by Lakes or Great
Lakes prior to such purchase, are
Development Expenditures and have been
advanced under the Lakes Development
Note.
2.2.1. The Band Designee has executed and delivered the Band
Designee
Guarantee to Great Lakes. The Band Designee
has executed and delivered to Great
Lakes a Band Designee Mortgage securing
that guarantee.
Section 2.3.
[intentionally omitted]
Section 2.4.
Assignment of Other Options. Great Lakes shall at the Band's
sole and absolute discretion assign or
cause to be assigned to the Band or the
Band Designee any or all options (other
than the Gaming Site Option) it, or any
other nominee, Insider or agent of Lakes or
Great Lakes may have on, or other
interests in, the following properties: (a)
all lands acquired
15
<PAGE>
by Lakes, Great Lakes or any agent or
Insider of Lakes or Great Lakes relating
to the development of the Facility and
related amenities, and (b) any other land
located within the 20-mile radius described
in Section 10.6 below, unless the
Band consents in writing to their retention
of specified options or interests
for specified purposes. Any such consent
given by the Band shall be irrevocable
as to the specified property and purposes.
Any such assignments shall be without
warranty or other recourse. Option payments
or acquisition payments made by
Lakes or Great Lakes or Lakes' or Great
Lakes' other nominees or agents prior to
such assignment shall be advances under the
Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line of
Credit and repayable in accordance with its
terms.
Section 2.5.
Selection of Non-Gaming Lands. As soon as reasonably possible
after the date of this Agreement, the
Pokagon Council shall select the
Non-Gaming Lands. The Band shall have sole
discretion over the selection and
terms of acquisition of the Non-Gaming
Lands.
Section 2.6.
Closing on Non-Gaming Lands; Funding. The Band or the Band
Designee shall thereafter proceed to
purchase the Non-Gaming Lands. Such
purchase shall occur on or immediately
following NIGC Approval; as may be
required to avoid expiration of options or
deadlines set in purchase agreements,
as they may be extended with the consent of
the owners of the proposed
Non-Gaming Lands; or as otherwise agreed by
the parties. Great Lakes shall
advance funds in such amount or amounts as
shall be needed to option and/or
acquire the Non-Gaming Lands, including
without limitation all related fees and
transfer taxes, provided that the total
amount Great Lakes shall be required to
advance shall not exceed $15,000,000. All
amounts so advanced by Great Lakes
shall be advanced under the Non-Gaming Land
Acquisition Line of Credit, which
shall be Limited Recourse, shall bear
interest at the Band Interest Rate, and
shall be repayable in 60 equal monthly
installments of principal and interest
commencing on the 15th day of the month
after the month in which the
Commencement Date occurs.
2.6.1. Funding where Non-Gaming Land Acquired by Band Designee. If
the
Band opts to have the Band Designee enter
into options or purchase agreements
for Non-Gaming Lands, or acquire any of the
Non-Gaming Lands, the cost of
obtaining such options and agreements, and
of closing under such options and
agreements, including all related fees,
commissions and expenses, shall be
advanced by Great Lakes to the Band under
the Non-Gaming Land Acquisition Line
of Credit, through a designee other than
Great Lakes, which designee shall be
the nominee of and agent for Great Lakes.
The Band shall in turn advance or
contribute such amounts to or for the
benefit of the Band Designee. The Band
Designee shall execute and deliver to Great
Lakes the Band Designee Guarantee.
The Band Designee shall also execute and
deliver to Great Lakes' nominee a Band
Designee Mortgage securing that guarantee,
or an amendment to such mortgage,
upon each closing on the Band Designee's
acquisition of any such real property.
Great Lakes's Designee shall act solely as
agent and nominee for Great Lakes in
advancing funds under the Non-Gaming Land
Acquisition Line of Credit and holding
the Band Designee Mortgage, and shall not
have any independent capacity; shall
be subject to all claims and defenses of
the Band and the Band Designee against
Great Lakes and Lakes, to the same extent
as if the property in question had
been acquired by the Band and mortgaged by
the Band to Great Lakes or Lakes; and
shall be subject to the arbitration,
limited waiver of immunity, Limited
Recourse and other provisions of Article 14
of the Development Agreement. Great
Lakes' designee shall only be entitled to
enforce the Band Designee Mortgage
against the
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Band Designee to the extent that, and in
the same manner as, Great Lakes would
be entitled to enforce a Band Mortgage
against the Band. Any Great Lakes'
designee shall execute and deliver to the
Band an agency agreement reasonably
acceptable to the Band and Great Lakes.
Section 2.7.
Mortgages Prior to Transfer into Trust. Prior to transfer of
the Gaming Site or Non-Gaming Lands into
trust, amounts advanced under the Lakes
Development Note and under the Non-Gaming
Land Acquisition Line of Credit shall
be secured by a Band Mortgage or Band
Designee Mortgage on all such properties.
Lakes and Great Lakes shall release such
mortgages upon transfer of the
respective lands subject to such mortgages
into trust, or as otherwise provided
in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 3
CONSTRUCTION PHASES
Section 3.1.
Initial Phase. The Facility shall be constructed in two
phases, the Initial Phase and the Final
Scope of Work. Great Lakes and the Band
agree to proceed with the Design Phase and
the Construction Phase of the Initial
Phase in accordance with Articles 4 and 5,
and to equip the Initial Phase of the
Facility in accordance with Article 6. The
intent of the parties is to take all
steps necessary in accordance with Articles
4 and 5 to permit the Band to
commence construction of the Initial Phase
immediately upon the taking into
trust of the Gaming Site and receipt of
NIGC Approval, and to complete
construction of the Initial Phase, equip
the Initial Phase of the Facility and
commence Gaming as soon as reasonably
practicable thereafter.
Section 3.2.
Final Scope of Work. No later than six months after the
Commencement Date, Great Lakes shall submit
to the Band a proposed Preliminary
Development Budget, plans and
specifications for the Final Scope of Work. Upon
approval of such budget, plans and
specifications, Great Lakes and the Band
shall proceed in accordance with Articles
4, 5 and 6 to design, construct and
equip the Facility in accordance with the
Final Scope of Work in a timely manner
so as to permit opening of the Facility
expansion no later than two years after
the Commencement Date.
Section 3.3.
Modification of Final Scope of Work. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Article, the Final Scope
of Work may be reduced as follows:
The Band and Great Lakes may at any time
notify the other party that it believes
that unanticipated material adverse changes
in local gaming market conditions
(not including changed economic conditions,
whether locally or in the economy
generally) make construction of the
Facility to the Final Scope of Work not
economically feasible. In that event both
parties shall negotiate in good faith
to determine what adjustments, if any, in
the Final Scope of Work are
appropriate in light of the changed local
gaming market conditions; provided
that such adjustments shall not result in a
Facility smaller than the Initial
Phase. The Band and Great Lakes shall
mutually agree upon the final budget,
plans and specifications for the Final
Scope of Work.
Section 3.4.
Bank Loans and Equipment Loans. Any references in Articles 4,
5 and 6 to the Bank Loan, the Equipment
Loan or the Bank Closing shall refer to
such loans or closings as they pertain to
the financing of the Initial Phase or
the expansion to the Final Scope of Work,
as appropriate.
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ARTICLE 4
DESIGN PHASE
Section 4.1.
Employment of Architect. Great Lakes shall recommend to the
Band a minimum of three duly licensed
architects, who shall be familiar with the
design of gaming facilities, for interview
by the Pokagon Council, and the Band
shall select an architect from the group
or, if none of the first group is found
acceptable to the Band, groups recommended
by Great Lakes. The Band shall employ
such architect (the "Architect") for the
purpose of performing certain services
in connection with the design and
construction of the Facility, including site
development. The Band's agreement with the
Architect shall be in the form of a
contract (the "Design Agreement") approved
by Great Lakes and the Pokagon
Council. The scope of the project
contemplated by this Agreement (the "Project")
shall be stated and established in the
Design Agreement and shall be subject to
the mutual approval of the parties, but
shall incorporate at a minimum the
Initial Phase and the Final Scope of Work
(subject to the provisions of Section
3.3). The scope of design shall not
include, but the design shall facilitate,
the possibility of the Band later designing
and constructing phased expansions
of the hotel, theme retail space, golf
course and other amenities. The Design
Agreement shall also provide for and
establish appropriate design packages
("Design Packages"), each pertaining to a
discrete portion or phase of the
Project. The Design Agreement shall allow
Great Lakes the right and
responsibility to supervise, direct,
control and administer the duties,
activities and functions of the Architect
and to efficiently carry out its
covenants and obligations under this
Agreement; but the Design Agreement shall
provide that the Architect will consult
closely with the Band and the Band's
advisers, and that all design elements
shall be subject to review and approval
by the Band.
Section 4.2.
Design and Construction Budgets. Great Lakes, with the
assistance and input of the Architect and
subject to the approval of the Pokagon
Council, shall establish a preliminary
Development Budget (the "Preliminary
Development Budget") for designing,
constructing, furnishing and equipping the
Facility and related costs and Development
Expenditures. The Preliminary
Development Budget, as approved by the
Pokagon Council and as it may be amended
with the approval of the Pokagon Council,
is referred to as the "Approved
Development Budget." The Approved
Development Budget shall reflect the Initial
Phase and, as to the expansion to include
the Final Scope of Work, the Final
Scope of Work (subject to revision as
provided in Section 3.3), as well as any
other planned phasing. Great Lakes may,
after notice to and approval by the
Pokagon Council, revise the aggregate
Approved Development Budget from time to
time as necessary or appropriate to reflect
any unpredicted changes, variables
or events or to include additional and
unanticipated Project costs. Great Lakes
may, at is sole discretion after notice to
and approval by the Business Board,
reallocate part or all of the amount
budgeted with respect to any line item to
another line item and to make such other
modifications to the Approved
Development Budget as Great Lakes deems
necessary or appropriate, provided that:
(i) the cumulative modifications of the
Approved Development Budget for all
Design Packages shall not, without Great
Lakes's prior approval and the Pokagon
Council's prior approval, exceed the
aggregate Approved Development Budget, and
(ii) any modifications shall not otherwise
conflict with the terms of this
Agreement. Approved
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Development Budget adjustments which
otherwise vary from the terms of the
Agreement, shall, in addition to requiring
Great Lakes's approval, require the
approval of the Pokagon Council. The Band
acknowledges that the Approved
Development Budget is intended only to be a
reasonable estimate of Project
costs, subject, however, to the provisions
of Section 5.8 with regard to cost
overruns.
Section 4.3.
Gaming Regulatory Authority Expenses. The Approved Development
Budget shall include such amounts as the
Band determines, after consultation
with Great Lakes, are reasonable and
necessary to assure that the GRA is able to
fulfill its regulatory role in a manner
that does not slow the opening of the
Facility; provided that the cost of final
preparation and approval of the Gaming
Ordinance shall not exceed $20,000.
Section 4.4.
[intentionally omitted].
Section 4.5.
Concept Design and Engineering. Great Lakes, after
consultation with the Business Board and
the Architect, shall prepare for the
review and approval of the Pokagon Council,
a statement of requirements for the
Facility, if any, including, but not
limited to, planned phasing, if any, a
program of preliminary objectives, schedule
requirements, design criteria,
including assumptions regarding HVAC
demands, space requirements and
relationships, special equipment and site
requirements.
Section 4.6.
Preliminary Program Evaluation. Great Lakes shall prepare for
review by the Business Board and approval
of the Pokagon Council, a preliminary
evaluation of the proposed Project
including, but not limited to, planned
phasing, if any, schedule, Development
Budget requirements, and alternative
approaches to Project design and
construction. Based upon the agreed-upon
schedule, Development Budget requirements
and design, the Architect shall
prepare schematic design documents
consisting of drawings and other documents
illustrating the scale and relationship of
the Facility and any other Enterprise
components, as well as a preliminary
estimate of Enterprise costs based upon the
proposed area, size and scope of the
Enterprise.
Section 4.7.
Design Development. After review by the Business Board and
upon final approval of the schematic design
documents by the Pokagon Council and
Great Lakes, the Architect shall prepare
design development documents consisting
of drawings and other documents to fix and
describe the size and character of
the Project as to architectural,
structural, mechanical and electrical systems,
materials and such other elements and/or
Design Packages as may be appropriate.
Further, the Architect shall advise Great
Lakes with respect to, and update, any
Development Budget estimates. Great Lakes
shall submit to the Pokagon Council,
for its review and approval, finalized
versions of the design development
documents prepared by the Architect and
agreed to by Great Lakes.
Section 4.8.
Plans and Specifications. Based upon the approved design
development documents and any further
adjustments in the scope and quality of
the Project or in the Development Budget,
the Architect shall prepare for
approval by Great Lakes and the Business
Board construction documents consisting
of preliminary drawings and specifications
setting forth the general
requirements for construction of the
Project. The Architect shall proceed with
completion of detailed plans and
specifications (the "Plans and Specifications")
as they relate to
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construction of portions of the Facility in
the order such portions are to be
completed or in the order required for
sequential completion, and shall proceed
with completion of all Plans and
Specifications as soon as reasonably possible
given construction scheduling and the
intended progress of Project work. The
Architect shall advise the Business Board
of any adjustments to previous
Development Budget estimates. The Plans and
Specifications of the Initial Phase
shall be designed to accommodate the
addition of further amenities, including
without limitation a hotel, expansion of
the parking garage, and a
bingo/multi-purpose entertainment hall.
As portions of
the detailed Plans and Specifications are completed for
segments of the Project, the Architect
shall be required to submit duplicate
copies of those portions of the Plans and
Specifications to Great Lakes and to
the Business Board (for approval prior to
release of such documents to
prospective bidders for bidding and prior
to commencement of construction of
such portions) and to the Pokagon Council
(for information).
Section 4.9.
Compliance with Construction Standards, Environmental Laws and
Regulations. The Facility shall be designed
and constructed so as to adequately
protect the environment and the public
health and safety and to comply with all
requirements of IGRA and the NIGC. The
design, construction and maintenance of
the Facility shall, except to the extent a
particular requirement or
requirements may be waived in writing by
the Pokagon Council, meet or exceed all
reasonable minimum standards pertaining to
the Band and national, State and
local building codes, fire codes and safety
and traffic requirements (but
excluding planning, zoning and land use
laws, ordinances, regulations and
requirements), which would be imposed on
the Enterprise by existing State or
Federal statutes or regulations which would
be applicable if the Facility were
located outside of the jurisdictional
boundaries of the Band, even though those
requirements may not apply within the
Band's jurisdictional boundaries. To the
extent that the Band has adopted or may in
the future adopt more stringent
requirements, those requirements shall
govern. Nothing in this subsection shall
grant to the State or any political
subdivision thereof any jurisdiction
(including but not limited to, jurisdiction
regarding zoning or Gaming Site use)
over the Facility or Enterprise or its
development, management and operation.
Section 4.10.
Advance of Funds for Design Work, Long Lead Time Items and
Preliminary Site Work. Notwithstanding any
lack of approval of the Management
Agreement or this Agreement by the NIGC,
Great Lakes shall advance such funds
under the Lakes Development Loan as are
reasonably necessary to proceed prior to
Bank Closing with site and facility
planning, architectural renderings and
plans, including payments to the Architect
pursuant to the Design Agreement,
engineering and environmental services,
Development Soft Costs, working drawings
and construction contract bidding
documents. Great Lakes has also advanced under
the Lakes Development Loan, notwithstanding
lack of such approvals, such funds
(in the approximate amount of $4,500,000)
as were reasonably necessary to order
long-lead-time items and to permit the Band
to begin preliminary site work. All
amounts so advanced by Great Lakes prior to
NIGC Approval and Bank Closing shall
be a part of the development cost of the
Enterprise and shall be advanced under
the Lakes Development Note as part of the
Lakes Development Loan.
ARTICLE 5
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CONSTRUCTION PHASE
Section 5.1.
Selection of Contractor or Construction Manager. Great Lakes
shall, in consultation with the Architect
and the Business Board, initiate a
pre-bid selection process in order to
pre-qualify prospective general
contractors and/or construction management
in connection with the construction
of the Facility. Great Lakes shall submit
the list of pre-qualified general
contractors and/or construction managers to
the Pokagon Council, together with
Great Lakes's recommendations, for the
Pokagon Council's review, comment and
approval. Special consideration shall be
given in the selection of contractors
and/or construction managers to companies
with a proven history of effective
employment of Native American and local
subcontractors.
Section 5.2.
Vendor Preferences. In entering contracts for the supply of
goods and services for the Enterprise,
including the selection of contractors
and/or construction managers,
subcontractors and suppliers, Great Lakes shall
comply with the Band's Member Preference
Program adopted on August 1, 2001, as
it may be amended, the provisions of
Section 4 of the Local Agreement, and the
Labor Management Cooperation Agreement
between Christman Kraus-Anderson, a joint
venture, and the Michigan State Building
and Construction Trades Council and the
Southwest Michigan State Building and
Construction Trades Council and Michigan
Regional Council of Carpenters dated May
14, 2002, as amended. Great Lakes shall
provide written notice to the Band in
advance of all such contracting,
subcontracting and construction
opportunities. The Band reserves the right to
require use of union labor on some or all
contracts, subject to review with
Great Lakes of any related budgetary
impact.
Section 5.3.
Proposal Review. Subsequent to the pre-qualification of
prospective contractors and/or construction
managers, Great Lakes shall conduct
a review of responsive proposals for the
construction of the Project, and Great
Lakes shall recommend to the Band a
well-qualified construction manager,
contractor and/or contractors. The
recommended contractor, contractors and/or
construction manager shall be subject to
the approval of the Pokagon Council,
shall be properly licensed in the State of
Michigan, and shall be capable of
furnishing a payment and performance bond
satisfactory to the Business Board to
cover the construction for which the
contractor, contractors and/or construction
manager may be retained.
Section 5.4.
Contracts. The Band shall enter into a construction management
agreement and/or construction contract or
contracts (the "Construction
Documents") with the parties select