|
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 10.4
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
NAVO SOUTH DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS, LTD.
(A TEXAS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
THESE PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, NOR
PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ANY STATE SECURITIES ACT
CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS OF INTERESTS
ARE SET FORTH HEREIN
<PAGE>
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
NAVO SOUTH DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS, LTD.
This Limited Partnership Agreement of Navo South Development
Partners, Ltd.
(the "Partnership") dated as of the 18th day of December,2003,
is made and
entered into by and among G.P. Navo South, L.L.C., a Texas
limited liability
company, as General Partner, and ASHTON DALLAS RESIDENTIAL
L.L.C., a Texas
limited liability company (sometimes referred to as "Ashton
Woods Homes"),
HORIZON HOMES, LTD., a Texas limited partnership (sometimes
referred to as
"Horizon Homes"), and PRIORITY DEVELOPMENT, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership
(sometimes referred to as "Priority Development"), collectively
as Limited
Partners, whether one or more.
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the Limited Partners wish to
form a
limited partnership under the Texas Revised Limited Partnership
Act for the
purpose of acquiring certain real property, holding such
property for investment
and appreciation, and selling or leasing such property.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises made
herein, the
parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
The capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall, unless the
context
otherwise requires, have the meanings specified in this
Article.
1. "Act" means the Texas"Revised Limited Partnership Act, as
amended from
time to time.
2. "Adjusted Capital Account Deficit" means, with respect to any
Partner,
the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner's capital account
as of the end of
the relevant fiscal year, after giving effect to the following
adjustments:
(a)Credit to such capital account any amounts which such Partner
is deemed
to be obligated to restore pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c), 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and
(b) Debit to such capital account the items described in
Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).
The foregoing definition of "Adjusted Capital Account Deficit"
is intended
to comply with the provisions of the Treasury Regulations
Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii) (d) and 1.704-2, and shall be interpreted
consistently
therewith.
-2-
<PAGE>
3. "Affiliate" means any person who directly or indirectly
through one or
more intermediaries controls or is controlled by or is under
common control
with the person to whom reference is made. The term "control" as
used herein
(including the terms "controlling," "controlled by," and "under
common control
with") means the Possession, direct or indirect, of the power
(i) to vote 50% or
more of the outstanding Voting securities of a person, or (ii)
otherwise to
direct the management policies of such person by contract or
otherwise.
4. "Agreement" means this Limited Partnership Agreement of Navo
South
Development Partners, Ltd.
5. "Budget" means the cash budget prepared by the General
Partner setting
forth the estimated Project costs and expenses and other
expenditures, projected
revenues and capital and operating expenditures, as well as
reasonable reserves
for future cash needs, all as approved from time by a Majority
Interest of the
Partners.
6. "Capital Contributions" means the total of all capital
contributions
made by the Partners hereunder.
7. "Capital Profits" means any Profits to the extent such
Profits arise
from the sale or disposition of all or any portion of the
Property.
8. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
from time to
time.
9. "Distributable Cash Flow" means the amount, if any, of
Partnership cash
on hand, as of the date of calculation, which is not necessary
to meet the
immediate and reasonably foreseeable cash needs of the
Partnership such that the
same is available for distribution to the Partners, as
determined from time to
time by the General Partner with the approval of a Majority
Interest of the
Limited Partners.
10. "General Partner" means G.P. Navo South, L.L.C., a Texas
limited
liability company, or any successor in such capacity.
11. "Land" means the approximately 259.55 acre tract of land in
Denton
County, Texas described in Schedule B hereto which is to be
purchased by the
Partnership and developed into single family residential
lots.
12. "Limited Partner" means any of the parties identified as
such on
Schedule A attached hereto, acting in his or its capacity as a
limited partner
of the Partnership, or any successor in such capacity.
13. "Majority Interest of the Limited Partners" means one (1) or
more
Limited Partners who own in the aggregate more than fifty
percent (50%) of the
total Partnership Interests of the Limited Partners, exclusive
of the
Partnership Interest owned by any Limited Partner who is not
entitled to vote
pursuant to Section 4.1(d) hereof, after receipt by the Limited
Partners
entitled to vote of notice of such item requiring a vote and/or
approval of the
Limited Partners.
-3-
<PAGE>
14. "Majority Interest of the Partners" means one (1) or more
Partners who
own in the aggregate more than fifty percent (50%) of the total
Partnership
Interests of all of the Partners, exclusive of the Partnership
Interest owned by
any Partner who is not entitled to vote pursuant to Section
4.1(d) hereof, after
receipt by the Partners entitled to vote of notice of such item
requiring a vote
and/or approval of the Partners.
15. "Minimum Gain" means, with respect to all norecourse
liabilities of
the Partnership, the minimum amount of gain that would be
realized by the
Partnership if the Partnership disposed of the Partnership
Property subject to
such liability in full satisfaction thereof computed in
accordance with Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).
16. "Minimum Gain Share" means, for such Partner, such Partner's
share of
Minimum Gain for the fiscal year (after taking into account any
decrease in
Minimum Gain for such year), such share to be determined under
Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(g).
17. "Net Capital Contributions" means the aggregate of
Capital
Contributions made by the Partners reduced (but not below zero)
by the aggregate
distributions to such Partners under Section 6.1(a) hereof.
18. "Optional Loans" means the loans made by the Partners in
accordance
with Section 4.1 below.
19. "Partner" means the General Partner or any Limited
Partner.
20. "Partnership" means the Texas limited partnership formed
pursuant to
this Agreement.
21. "Partnership Interest" means the percentage of ownership
interest of a
Partner in the Partnership at any particular time.
22. "Profits and Losses" means, for each fiscal year or other
period, an
amount equal to the Partnership's income or loss for such year
or period
determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this
purposes, all items
of income, gain, loss, or deduction required to be stated
separately pursuant to
Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income or
loss), with the
following adjustments:
(a) Any income of the Partnership that is exempt from federal
income tax
and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or
Losses pursuant to
this definition shall be added to such taxable income or
loss;
(b) Any expenditures of the Partnership described in Code
Section
705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B)
expenditures pursuant to
Treasury Regulations Section 1.7041(b)(2)(iv)(i) and not
otherwise taken into
account in computing Profits or Losses pursuant to this
definition, shall be
subtracted from such taxable income or loss;
(c) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership
property
with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal
income tax purposes
shall be computed by reference to the fair
-4-
<PAGE>
market value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that
the adjusted tax
basis of such property differs from such fair market value;
(d) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost
recovery
deductions taken into account for computing such taxable income
or loss there
shall be taken into account depreciation, amortization and other
deductions for
such fiscal year or period, computed in accordance with the fair
market value of
the property to which such deductions relate.
23. "Treasury Regulations" means the income tax regulations
promulgated
under the Code, as amended from time to time.
ARTICLE 2
ORGANIZATION
SECTION 2.1. FORMATION AND CONTINUATION OF BUSINESS
The Partnership has been formed under and pursuant to the
provisions of
the Act. The parties hereto hereby agree to continue the
business of the
Partnership pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION 2.2. NAME, PLACE OF BUSINESS AND OFFICE
(a) The Partnership shall be conducted under the name and style
of Navo
South Development Partners Ltd., The Partnership shall maintain
its principal
office at the following address: 12890 Hillcrest Road, Suite
103, Dallas, Texas
75230. The General Partner may at any time change the location
of the
Partnership's office and may establish additional offices, if it
deems it
advisable. The General Partner shall promptly give the Partners
written notice
of any change in location of the principal office of the
Partnership.
(b) The General Partner shall serve as agent for service of
process on the
Partnership. The General Partner shall timely record an
appropriate certificate
of limited partnership in the proper records in the State of
Texas and shall
take such steps as are necessary to qualify the Partnership to
conduct business
in other states, as required by local law.
SECTION 2.3. PURPOSES AND CHARACTERS OF BUSINESS; POWERS
(a) The purposes and character of the business of the
Partnership are as
follows:
(1) to acquire the Land;
(2) to obtain debt financing for the acquisition of the Land
and
to mortgage or grant liens on Partnership assets as security
therefore;
(3) to subdivide and develop the Land into residential lots
with
roads and underground utility facilities;
(4) to own, manage, operate, lease and sell the Land; and
-5-
<PAGE>
(5) to do any and all things necessary or desirable to carry
out
the foregoing activities and any other activity contemplated
by this Agreement.
(b) The Partnership shall have any and all powers which are
necessary or
desirable to carry out the purposes and business of the
Partnership. The
Partnership shall carry out the foregoing activities pursuant to
the
arrangements set forth in this Agreement. The Partnership shall
not engage in
any other business or activity without the unanimous consent of
the Partners.
SECTION 2.4. ACQUISITION OF THE LAND
The Land is owned by Denton 380 Associates, L.P., an unrelated
third
party. The Partners shall cause the Partnership to purchase the
Land in
accordance with the provisions of a contract of sale entered
into by J. Baker
Acquisition Corporation Which will be assigned to the
Partnership.
SECTION 2.5. DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
The Partnership shall enter into a contract with J. Baker
Corporation
(the "Development Manager") to supervise the development of the
Land. The
Development Manager shall be entitled to receive such fees as
may be specified
in a development agreement with the Partnership which has been
approved by a
Majority Interest of the Limited & Partners.
SECTION 2.6. TERM
The Partnership term commenced on the effective date of the
Original
Agreement and shall continue in full force and effect until
December 31,2015,
unless dissolved earlier pursuant to the provisions hereof.
ARTICLE 3
PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL
SECTION 3.1. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Upon the formation of the Partnership the partners shall
contribute to the
capital of the Partnership the respective amounts specified on
Schedule A. No
Partner shall have an obligation to make any further Capital
Contributions to
the Partnership.
SECTION 3.2. PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL
(a) No Partner shall be paid interest on any Capital
Contribution to the
Partnership.
(b) No Partner shall have the right to withdraw all or any part
of its
Capital Contribution or to receive any return of any portion of
its Capital
Contribution, except as may be otherwise specifically provided
in this
Agreement. The obligations of the Partners to contribute Capital
Contributions
are personal to the Partners and may not be enforced by any
third party.
-6-
<PAGE>
(c) Under circumstances involving a return of any Capital
Contribution, no
Partner shall have the right to receive property other than
cash.
SECTION 3.3. LIABILITY OF PARTNERS
(a) The Limited Partners shall not be liable for the debts,
liabilities,
contracts or any other obligation of the partnership, except to
the extent
provided in the Act. No Partner shall be liable for the debts or
liabilities of
any other Partner.
(b) No Partner shall be required to contribute to the capital
of, or loan,
the Partnership any funds other than those amounts required to
be made under
this Agreement.
(c) The General Partner shall not be liable for the return of
all or any
portion of the Capital Contributions of the Limited
Partners.
SECTION 3.4. CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
(a) (1) A capital account shall be established and maintained
for each
Partner.
(2) A Partner's capital account shall be credited with (A)
the
amount of cash and the fair market value of any property
contributed by such
Partner to the Partnership; (B) such Partner's allocable share
of Profit, income
and gain; and (C) the amount of any partnership liabilities that
are expressly
assumed by the Partner or that are secured any Partnership
property distributed
to such Partner.
(3) A Partner's capital account shall be debited with (A)
the
amount of cash and the fair market Value of any Partnership
property distributed
to such Partner pursuant to any provision of this Agreement; (B)
such Partner's
allocable share of losses, deductions and other losses; and (C)
the amount of
any liabilities of such Partner's that are expressly assumed by
the Partnership
or that are secured by any Property contributed by such Partner
to the
Partnership.
(4) Upon the occurrence of certain events (as described in
Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-1 (b) (2) (iv) (f), a Majority
Interest of the
Partners may agree to increase or decrease the capital accounts
of the Partners
to reflect a revaluation of Partnership property on the
Partnership's books.
(5) From time to time the General Partner (with the consent of
a
Majority Interest of the Partners) may make such modifications
to the manner in
which the capital accounts are computed to comply with Treasury
Regulations
Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2, provided that such
modifications are not
likely to have a material effect on the amounts distributable to
any Partner
pursuant to this Agreement or on the taxable income or loss
allocated to any
Partner.
(6) The capital account of each Partner shall be determined
after
giving effect to all transactions which have been effected prior
to the time
when such determination is made giving rise to the allocation of
Profits and
Losses and to all of the Partner's contributions and
distributions theretofore
made.
-7-
<PAGE>
(7) In the event that any Partner makes a loan to the
Partnership
(which may only be made with the consent of a Majority Interest
of the
Partners), such loan shall not be considered a contribution to
the capital of
the Partnership and shall not increase the capital account of
the lending
Partner. Repayment of such loans shall not be deemed withdrawals
from the
capital of the Partnership.
(8) The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of
this
Agreement relating to the maintenance of capital accounts are
intended to comply
with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2, and
shall be
interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with these
regulations.
(b)Any fees, salary, or other compensation paid to a Partner
pursuant to
this Agreement and any returns on capital provided herein shall
be treated as
guaranteed payments under Code Section 707(c). The guaranteed
payments shall
not be treated as distributions to such Partner for federal
income tax purposes.
Such payments to a Partner shall not reduce the Partner's
capital account,
except to the extent of its distributive share of any
Partnership Losses or
other downward capital adjustments resulting from the guaranteed
payment.
(c) Any person who acquires a Partnership Interest directly from
a
Partner, or whose Partnership Interest is increased by means of
a transfer or
deemed transfer of all or part of the interest of another
Partner, shall have a
single capital account which includes the capital account
balance of the
Partnership Interest so acquired or transferred.
(d) No Partner shall have any obligation to restore a deficit
balance in
its capital account. Furthermore, a deficit capital account
balance of a Partner
shall not be deemed a liability of such Partner or an asset of
the Partnership.
SECTION 3.5. PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
The Partnership Interest of each Partner is set forth opposite
its
respective name on Schedule A, attached hereto.
ARTICLE 4
OPTIONAL LOANS
SECTION 4.1. OPTIONAL LOANS
(a) If at any time additional funds are required by the
Partnership to
cover operating deficits or other cash needs of the Partnership,
the General
Partner shall notify the Partners in writing of the need for the
Partners to
loan funds to the Partnership (any loans made pursuant to this
Section 4.1 are
hereinafter singularly called an "Optional Loan" and
collectively called the
"Optional Loans". Such notice shall set forth the reason for
such needed funds,
the total amount of money needed, each Partner's prorate share
of the Optional
Loan and the due date thereof, which shall be within ten (10)
business days of
the written notice.
-8-
<PAGE>
(b) In addition, if a Partner or Affiliate of a Partner makes
payment
directly to a creditor or another Partner in satisfaction of any
indebtedness of
the Partnership pursuant to a guaranty, indemnity or otherwise,
or if any
collateral interest given by a Partner or Affiliate of a Partner
to such
creditor to secure the Partnership debt shall be foreclosed and
the proceeds
applied to such debt, then in any such case, the Partner making
such payment or
suffering such foreclosure (or whose Affiliate made payment or
suffered the
foreclosure) shall be deemed to have made an Optional Loan to
the Partnership in
the amount of the debt paid or value of the property
foreclosed.
(c) Each Optional Loan shall bear interest at the rate of ten
percent
(10%) per annum, shall only be payable from the gross revenues
received by the
Partnership from the ownership, operation and sale of the Land,
and shall be so
repaid before any distribution of Distributable Cash Flow.
(d) Each Partner shall be obligated to loan to the Partnership
its share
(which shall be prorata, based on Partnership Interests) of
Optional Loan within
ten (10) business days of the date the General Partner gives
notice of the need
therefor or the date on which a Partner is deemed to have made
an Optional Loan
pursuant to subparagraph (b) hereof, as applicable. No Partner
shall be
personally liable to the Partnership or the other Partners for
any failure to
make its share of any Optional Loan. However, any Partner (a
"Defaulting
Partner") who fails to loan its share of the Optional Loan shall
be deemed in
default hereunder and the other Partners (the "Contributing
Partners") shall
make a loan, prorata, on behalf of the Defaulting Partner and
shall have the
rights set forth in this Section 4.1 as a consequence thereof.
Upon the
occurrence of such default, the Defaulting Party shall no longer
be entitled to
cast any vote or otherwise participate in the management or
operation of the
Partnership until the amount of the such Defaulting Partner's
share of the
Optional Loan, together with interest thereon at the rate of ten
percent (10%)
per annum, has been repaid to the Contributing Partners or the
Contributing
Partners may exercise the Option, as set forth in Section
7.4(b). Further, until
such time as such Defaulting Partner's share of the Optional
Loan has been so
repaid, all distributions of Distributable Cash Flow or other
sums which would
otherwise be made to the Defaulting Partner under this Agreement
shall instead
be distributed to the Contributing Partners in repayment of the
amount of the
Defaulting Partner's share of the Optional Loan plus interest
thereon has been
fully paid to the Contributing Partners.
ARTICLE 5
RIGHTS, POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
SECTION 5.1. MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF THE PARTNERSHIP
(a) The General Partner shall have all the rights, powers and
obligations
of a general partner of a limited partnership under the Act.
Except as otherwise
provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this Section, the General
Partner shall
have the full and exclusive right to manage and control the
business and affairs
of the Partnership and to make all decisions on behalf of the
Partnership
(without the joinder or consent of any Limited Partner),
including (but not
limited to) the following:
(1) to acquire the Land and make improvements thereto;
-9-
<PAGE>
(2) to sell, exchange, lease, sublease or otherwise transfer
assets
of the Partnership in the ordinary course of business;
(3) to hire and terminate Partnership employees, if any, and
engage
the services of attorneys, consultants, accountants and other
independent
contractors;
(4) to collect all payments due and owing to the
Partnership;
(5) to incur and pay all expenses, debts and obligations of
the
Partnership at such time or times; and from any source of funds
of the
Partnership as the General Partner deem necessary or
desirable;
(6) to execute and deliver from time to time such documents
on
behalf of the Partnership as the General Partner may deem
necessary or desirable
in the conduct of Partnership business;
(7)to perform, or cause to be performed, all the
Partnership's
obligations under any agreement to which the Partnership or any
nominee of the
Partnership is a party;
(8)to obtain and maintain any and all types of insurance
coverage
on the assets and business of the Partnership and to protect the
General Partner
and the Partnership against liability from third parties in such
amounts as the
General Partner may deem necessary or desirable;
(9) to institute, prosecute, defend and settle any legal,
arbitration or administrative actions or proceedings on behalf
of or against the
Partnership;
(10) to pay all taxes, assessments, and other impositions
applicable
to Partnership assets and undertake when appropriate any action
or proceeding
seeking to reduce such taxes, assessments or other
impositions;
(11) to open and maintain bank accounts for the deposit of
Partnership funds, with withdrawals to be made upon the
signature of the Manager
of the General Partner and one representative of one of the
members of the
General Partner;
(12) to make such elections as are necessary or desirable
pursuant
to the Code;
(13) to act as "tax matters partner" for the Partnership in
any
Internal Revenue Service administrative proceeding in accordance
with and to the
extent allowable by the applicable provisions of the Code;
and
(14) to perform any and all acts, deemed by the General Partner
as
necessary or desirable to conduct the business and affairs of
the Partnership.
Except as provided hereinabove, the General Partner shall not be
entitled
to any fee or compensation for its services hereunder. The
General Partner may
be removed, with or without cause, at any time by the unanimous
vote of the
Limited Partners. Upon removal of the General Partner, the
former General
Partner shall hold its Partnership Interest as and become a
Limited
-10-
<PAGE>
Partner and a successor General Partner shall be selected by a
Majority Interest
of the Limited Partners.
(b) Without the consent of a Majority Interest of the Partners,
the
General Partner shall not have the power or authority to take
any action on
behalf of the Partnership with respect to the following:
(1) the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or
substantially
all of the Property, except in accordance with the approved
Budget;
(2) to make any expenditure or incur any obligation on behalf of
the
Partnership except for expenditures and obligations incurred in
accordance with
the Budget;
(3) to borrow money on behalf of the Partnership other than
the
Optional Loans and ordinary trade debt or obligations reflected
in the Budget;
(4) to mortgage, pledge, assign, encumber or grant security
interests in Partnership assets, revenues or incomes;
(5) to dissolve and wind up the Partnership;
(6) to permit any Partner to make a loan to the Partnership
other
than the Optional Loans (for purposes hereof, funds expended by
the General
Partner for which it is entitled to reimbursement under Section
5.3 here of
shall not be considered a loan to the Partnership);
(7) to admit any new Partner to the Partnership;
(8) to do any act in contravention of this Agreement;
(9) to do any act that would make it impossible to carry out
the
purposes and business of the Partnership, as set forth in
Section 2.3;
(10) to confess a judgment against the Partnership, except
in
connection with the execution of mortgages and other security
instruments;
(11 to possess Partnership property, or assign, pledge or
hypothecate Partnership property, for other than a Partnership
purpose;
(12) as "Tax Matters Partner", (or its equivalent under state
law),
to conclude a settlement or agreements extending the Statute of
limitations
binding on the Partnership or any Partner with the Internal
Revenue Service (or
any state taxing authority); or
(13) subject to the provision of Section 6.1 hereof, determine
the
amount of Distributable Cash Flow and the timing of a
distribution thereof to
the Partners.
-11-
<PAGE>
SECTION 5.2. AUTHORITY OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
Any person dealing with the Partnership or the General Partner
may rely
upon a certificate signed by the General Partner concerning:
(a) the identity of the General Partner or any other
Partner;
(b) the existence or nonexistence any fact that may
constitute
conditions precedent to acts by the General Partner or in any
other manner
germane to the affairs of the Partnership;
(c) any person who is authorized to execute and deliver any
instrument or document of the Partnership; or
(d) any act or failure to act by the Partnership or concerning
any
other matter whatsoever involving the Partnership or any
Partner.
SECTION 5.3. FEES AND OTHER COMPENSATION
The General Partner shall not be entitled to receive any fees,
salary or
other compensation for services rendered in managing the
business and affairs of
the Partnership. The General Partner shall be entitled to
reimbursement by the
Partnership from time to time for all reasonable and necessary
out of
pocket-expenses (as determined by the Limited Partners) incurred
by the General
Partner in connection with the management and supervision of the
business and
affairs of the Partnership.
SECTION 5.4. DEVOTIO
|