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Confidential Materials omitted and filed
separately with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Asterisks denote omissions.
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Exhibit 10.9
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FEASIBILITY, DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION
AGREEMENT
This Feasibility, Development and
Commercialization Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made
as of July 22, 2002, by and between Voyager Pharmaceutical
Corporation, a Delaware corporation with its principal place of
business at 8540 Colonnade Center Drive, Raleigh, NC 27615
(“Voyager”), and Southern Biosystems, Inc., an Alabama
corporation with its principal place of business at 756 Tom Martin
Drive, Birmingham, Alabama 35211 (“SBS”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Voyager is the owner of
United States Patent No. 6,242,421, covering the treatment and
prevention of Alzheimer’s disease;
WHEREAS, SBS is in the business of
developing, commercializing and manufacturing biodegradable
polymers, biomedical devices and controlled-release products for
biomedical and nonbiomedical applications including products based
on the DURIN(TM) System;
WHEREAS, Voyager desires to develop
and commercialize a pharmaceutical product that implements
Voyager’s patented Alzheimer’s Disease treatment
methodology;
WHEREAS, Voyager desires to obtain
certain rights to use SBS’s proprietary drug delivery
technology in connection with the development and commercialization
of such a pharmaceutical product, and SBS desires to grant Voyager
such rights, all on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
and
WHEREAS, Voyager desires that SBS
assist it in the development and commercialization of such a
pharmaceutical product by performing certain feasibility,
development, regulatory and manufacturing activities relating to
such a product, and SBS desires to perform such activities, all on
the terms and conditions set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the recitals and the mutual covenants and promises contained
herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 “Active
Agent” shall mean leuprolide acetate.
Section 1.2 “Affiliate”
of a Person shall mean any other Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with such first Person.
“Control” and, with correlative meanings, the terms
“controlled by” and “under common control
with” shall mean ownership of shares of stock having at
least
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50% of the voting power entitled to vote for the
election of directors in the case of a corporation and at least 50%
of the interest in profits in the case of a business entity other
than a corporation.
Section 1.3 “Agreement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Section 1.4 “Applicable
Law” shall mean the applicable laws, rules, regulations,
including any rules, regulations, guidelines, or other requirements
of the Regulatory Authorities, that may be in effect from time to
time in the Territory.
Section 1.5 “Chair”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
Section 1.6 “Clinical
Milestone Target Date” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(a).
Section 1.7 “Clinical Trial
Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.2(a).
Section 1.8 “Clinical
Trials” shall mean Phase I, Phase II, Phase III and such
other tests and studies in human subjects or patients that are
required by the Regulatory Authorities from time to time in
connection with the Product pursuant to Applicable Law or
otherwise.
Section 1.9 “CMC Data”
shall mean any and all information contained in, as well as data
supporting, the Chemistry, Manufacturing and Control section of an
IND or NDA for the Product, and any similar information or data
required with respect to any other Regulatory Approval.
Section 1.10 “Commercially
Reasonable Efforts” shall mean, with respect to the research,
development, Manufacture or commercialization of the Product,
efforts and resources commonly used in the research-based
pharmaceutical industry for a product of similar commercial
potential at a similar stage in its lifecycle, taking into
consideration its safety and efficacy, its cost to develop, the
competitiveness of alternative products, its proprietary position,
the likelihood of regulatory approval, its profitability, and all
other relevant factors. Commercially Reasonable Efforts shall be
determined on a market-by-market basis in the Territory.
Commercially Reasonable Efforts with respect to Voyager’s
diligence in conducting Clinical Trials and pursuing Marketing
Authorization with respect to the Product in the United States will
be evaluated in view of, among other factors, Voyager’s
timely achievement of Clinical Milestone Target Dates (as changed
from time to time in accordance with Section 4.2(a)) and Voyager
and SBS’s timely satisfaction of their respective obligations
hereunder.
Section 1.11 “Confidential
Information” shall mean (a) any and all information or
material that, at any time before or after the date hereof, has
been or is provided or communicated to the Receiving Party by or on
behalf of the Disclosing Party pursuant to this Agreement or in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or any
discussions or negotiations with respect thereto; any data, ideas,
concepts or techniques contained therein; and any modifications
thereof or derivations therefrom and (b) the existence and terms of
this Agreement. Confidential Information may be disclosed either
orally, visually, in writing, by delivery of materials containing
Confidential Information or in any other form now known or
hereafter invented.
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Section 1.12 “Deposit”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
Section 1.13 “Development
Activities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
Section 1.14 “Development
Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7.1.
Section 1.15 “Development
Evaluation Materials” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.6.
Section 1.16 “Development
Formulations” shall mean the various Product prototypes
developed by SBS in connection with performing the Development
Activities and provided to Voyager for evaluation in accordance
with the Development Plan.
Section 1.17 “Development
Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
Section 1.18 “Disclosing
Party” shall mean the party disclosing Confidential
Information.
Section 1.19 “Effective
Date” shall mean the date first above written.
Section 1.20 “Exploit”
shall mean to make, have made, import, use, sell, offer for sale or
otherwise dispose of a product or process, including the research,
development, registration, modification, enhancement, improvement,
Manufacture, storage, formulation, optimization, export, transport,
distribution, promotion or marketing of a product or
process.
Section 1.21 “FDA” shall
mean the United States Food and Drug Administration and any
successor agency thereto.
Section 1.22 “Feasibility
Activities” shall mean all tests, studies and other
activities that are performed in connection with the Feasibility
Program, including the preparation of the Final Report.
Section 1.23 “Feasibility
Evaluation Materials” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3.
Section 1.24 “Feasibility
Plan” shall mean the detailed program set forth in Exhibit
1.24 for developing a formulation of the Product that meets the
Product Specifications and evaluating the feasibility of such
formulation, as the same shall be amended from time to time in
accordance with Section 6.1.
Section 1.25 “Feasibility
Program” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.1.
Section 1.26 “FFDCA”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
Section 1.27 “Final
Report” shall mean the detailed analysis and evaluation of
the Feasibility Program which shall (a) describe the methodology
employed and the results achieved by SBS in conducting the
Feasibility Program, (b) provide recommendations for
additional
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development of the Product, and (c) be in such
form and include such other information as set forth in the
Feasibility Plan.
Section 1.28 “Firm
Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.2.
Section 1.29 “First Commercial
Sale” shall mean the first sale for use or consumption by the
general public of the Product in a country in the Territory after
Regulatory Approval for the marketing and sale of the Product has
been obtained in such country.
Section 1.30 “GAAP”
shall mean United States generally accepted accounting principles
consistently applied.
Section 1.31 “GLP” shall
mean the current good laboratory practices applicable from time to
time pursuant to Applicable Law.
Section 1.32 “GMP” shall
mean the current good manufacturing practices applicable from time
to time to the Manufacturing of the Product or any intermediate
thereof pursuant to Applicable Law.
Section 1.33 “IND” shall
mean an investigational new drug application filed with the FDA for
authorization to commence human clinical trials, and its equivalent
in other countries or regulatory jurisdictions in the
Territory.
Section 1.34 “Indemnification
Claim Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.3.
Section 1.35 “Indemnified
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.3.
Section 1.36 “Indemnifying
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.3.
Section 1.37 “Invention”
shall mean any discovery, improvement, process, formula, data,
invention, know-how, trade secret, procedure, device, marketing
study or other intellectual property, whether or not patentable,
including any enhancement in the manufacture, formulation,
ingredients, preparation, presentation, means of delivery, dosage
or packaging of a product or any discovery or development of a new
indication for a product.
Section 1.38 “Joint
Development Team” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
6.1.
Section 1.39 “Joint
Inventions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
8.1.
Section 1.40 “Losses”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.1.
Section 1.41 “Major
Market” shall mean each of Canada, France, Germany, Italy,
Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Section 1.42
“Manufacture” and “Manufacturing” shall
mean, with respect to the Product, the manufacturing, processing,
formulating, packaging, labeling, holding and quality control
testing of such Product.
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Section 1.43 “Manufacturing
Cost” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.3.
Section 1.44 “Manufacturing
Process” shall mean any process or step thereof that is
necessary or useful for Manufacturing the Product or any
intermediate thereof.
Section 1.45 “Marketing
Authorization” shall mean an approved New Drug Application as
defined in the FFDCA and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or
any corresponding foreign application, registration or
certification, necessary or reasonably useful to market the Product
in countries or regulatory jurisdictions in the Territory other
than the United States, including applicable pricing and
reimbursement approvals.
Section 1.46 “Minimum
Royalty” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7.3.
Section 1.47 “Net Sales”
shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the gross
amount invoiced by such Person and its Affiliates and sublicensees
for the sale of the Product to unrelated third Persons in bona fide
arms’ length transactions, less deductions, in their normal
and customary amounts for: (a) normal and customary trade, quantity
and cash discounts and sales returns and allowances, including (i)
those granted on account of price adjustments, billing errors,
rejected goods, damaged goods, returns and rebates, (ii)
administrative and other fees and reimbursements and similar
payments to wholesalers and other distributors, buying groups,
pharmacy benefit management organizations, health care insurance
carriers and other institutions, (iii) allowances, rebates and fees
paid to distributors and (iv) chargebacks; (b) freight, postage,
shipping and insurance expenses to the extent that such items are
included in the gross amount invoiced; (c) customs and excise
duties and other duties related to the sales to the extent that
such items are included in the gross amount invoiced; (d) rebates
and similar payments made with respect to sales paid for by any
governmental or regulatory authority such as, by way of
illustration and not in limitation of the parties’ rights
hereunder, federal or state Medicaid, Medicare or similar state
programs or any equivalent programs of a country other than the
United States; (e) sales and other taxes and duties directly
related to the sale or delivery of the Product (but not including
taxes assessed against the income derived from such sale); (f)
distribution expenses to the extent that such items are included in
the gross amount invoiced; and (g) any such invoiced amounts that
are not collected by such Person or its Affiliates or sublicensees.
Any of the deductions listed above that involves a payment by such
Person or its Affiliates or its sublicensees shall be taken as a
deduction in the calendar quarter in which the payment is accrued
by such entity. Deductions pursuant to subsection (g) above shall
be taken in the calendar quarter in which such sales are no longer
recorded as a receivable. For purposes of determining Net Sales,
(x) the Product shall be deemed to be sold when invoiced and a
“sale” shall not include transfers or dispositions for
charitable, promotional, pre-clinical, clinical, regulatory or
governmental purposes, (y) sales between or among such Person, its
Affiliates and sublicensees shall be excluded from the computation
of Net Sales and (z) Net Sales shall include the portion of the
price charged for separate products sold along with or for use in
connection with the Product which is in excess of the fair market
value of such products if they were not sold along with or in
connection with the Product as reasonably determined by such
Person. Net Sales shall include any amounts received by such
Person, its Affiliates or sublicensees in connection with the
transfer of Product to an unrelated third Person to the extent any
such amounts are prepayments of, or can be offset or credited
against, Product sales to such unrelated third Person. If the
Product is transferred or delivered by or for such Person to a
third Person but
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no invoice is delivered, Net Sales shall be
determined based on the average gross selling price invoiced by
such Person for the Product during the three (3) month period
immediately preceding such transfer or delivery.
Section 1.48 “Person”
shall mean an individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited
partnership, limited liability partnership, corporation, limited
liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated association, joint venture or other similar entity
or organization, including a government or political subdivision,
department or agency of a government.
Section 1.49 “Phase I”
shall mean all tests and studies in subjects that are required by
the Regulatory Authorities from time to time pursuant to Applicable
Law or otherwise to obtain sufficient data of safety, metabolism
and pharmacokinetic properties and clinical pharmacology to permit
initiation of Phase II for the Product, including the trials
referred to in 21 C.F.R. ss. 312.21(a), as amended.
Section 1.50 “Phase II”
shall mean all tests and studies in subjects that are required by
the Regulatory Authorities from time to time pursuant to Applicable
Law or otherwise, in addition to Phase I, to obtain sufficient data
as to efficacy and dosing to permit initiation of Phase III for the
Product, including the trials referred to in 21 C.F.R. ss.
312.21(b), as amended.
Section 1.51 “Phase III”
shall mean all tests and studies using an extensive patient base
(other than Phase I and Phase II) that are intended to provide
substantial evidence of efficacy and safety in support of Marketing
Authorization for the Product, including all tests and studies that
are required by the FDA from time to time, pursuant to Applicable
Law or otherwise, as Phase III tests and studies for the
Product.
Section 1.52 “Product”
shall mean a biodegradable polymeric implant [**] for the treatment
of Alzheimer’s Disease in humans that utilizes the SBS
Technology or the SBS Improvements and contains the Active
Agent.
Section 1.53 “Product
Specifications” shall mean the written specifications and
quality control testing procedures for the Product determined by
Voyager and amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with Section 5.8.
Section 1.54 “Project
Information and Inventions” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.1.
Section 1.55 “Receiving
Party” shall mean the party receiving Confidential
Information.
Section 1.56
“Recipients” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.1.
Section 1.57 “Regulatory
Approval” shall mean any and all approvals (including pricing
and reimbursement approvals), licenses, registrations or
authorizations of any Regulatory Authority, necessary for the
Exploitation of the Product in a country in the Territory,
including any (a) approval of the Product, including any IND,
Marketing Authorization and supplements and amendments thereto; (b)
pre- and post-approval marketing authorizations (including
any
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prerequisite Manufacturing approval or
authorization related thereto); (c) labeling approval; and (d)
technical, medical and scientific licenses.
Section 1.58 “Regulatory
Authority” shall mean any applicable supra-national, federal,
national, regional, state, provincial or local regulatory agencies,
departments, bureaus, commissions, councils or other government
entities regulating or otherwise exercising authority with respect
to the Exploitation of the Product in the Territory.
Section 1.59 “SBS” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Section 1.60 “SBS
Improvements” shall mean any and all Inventions created,
developed or acquired as a result of or in connection with the
Agreement, including the Feasibility Activities, the Development
Activities or SBS’s Manufacturing of the Product hereunder
that relate (i) solely to the SBS Technology including implant and
accessory devices used in connection therewith or (ii) the
application of the SBS Technology to or the combination of the SBS
Technology with agents, features or processes.
Section 1.61 “SBS Indemnified
Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.2.
Section 1.62 “SBS
Technology” shall mean any and all proprietary technical
information, formulations, processes, know-how, data,
specifications, methods of manufacture or use, characterization
methods, characterization results, and other proprietary
information to the extent not generally known, whether or not
patentable, owned by SBS relating to its proprietary bioerodable
polymeric implant technology (DURIN(TM) Biodegradable Implants) for
imparting controlled release or other performance-enhancing
qualities to products, including any patents (issued, pending, or
subsequently filed and including all divisionals, continuations,
continuations-in-part or other related United States and foreign
applications).
Section 1.63 “Terminated
Country” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.2.
Section 1.64 “Territory”
shall mean all countries of the entire world except any Terminated
Countries.
Section 1.65 “Test
Formulations” shall mean the various Product prototypes
developed by SBS in connection with performing the Feasibility
Activities and provided to Voyager for evaluation in accordance
with the Feasibility Plan.
Section 1.66 “Testing
Laboratory” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.6.
Section 1.67 “Third Party
Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.3.
Section 1.68 “Unique Dose
Product” shall mean a controlled release pharmaceutical
product that delivers the Active Agent and with respect to which
[**].
Section 1.69 “Voyager”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
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Section 1.70 “Voyager
Patents” shall mean any and all patents, patent applications,
and other intellectual property owned or controlled by Voyager
related to the treatment and prevention of Alzheimer’s
disease, including United States Patent No. 6,242,421.
Section 1.71 “Voyager
Development Recommendations” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.6.
Section 1.72 “Voyager
Feasibility Recommendations” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.3.
Section 1.73 “Voyager
Indemnified Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 12.1.
ARTICLE II. FEASIBILITY PROGRAM
Section 2.1 Conduct of Feasibility
Program. SBS shall conduct and complete all tests, studies and
other activities set forth in, or required in order to obtain the
information set forth in, the Feasibility Plan (the
“Feasibility Program”); provided that SBS may, at its
sole discretion, elect to have selected Feasibility Activities be
performed by its Affiliates and further may subcontract standard
tasks and services to third Person providers of such services;
provided that SBS shall be responsible for ensuring that the
performance of all Feasibility Activities by its Affiliates or
third Persons complies with the terms of this Agreement and in no
event shall any such delegation or subcontract release SBS from any
of its obligations under this Agreement. SBS shall use Commercially
Reasonable Efforts to complete the Feasibility Program in
accordance with the timeline set forth in the Feasibility Plan. SBS
represents, warrants and covenants that it shall perform the
Feasibility Program in good scientific manner and in compliance in
all material respects with all Applicable Laws and good,
professional clinical and laboratory practices (but not under GLP),
and shall endeavor to achieve the objectives of the Feasibility
Program efficiently and expeditiously. Moreover, SBS shall proceed
diligently with the Feasibility Program by allocating sufficient
time, effort, equipment, and skilled personnel to complete the
Feasibility Program successfully and promptly. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the parties acknowledge and agree that there can be no
assurances that the objectives of the Feasibility Program can be
achieved, or that they can be achieved in the time set forth in the
Feasibility Plan.
Section 2.2 Costs and
Expenses.
(a) Subject to Section 7.1 and
except as provided in Section 2.2(b), SBS shall be solely
responsible for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the performance of the Feasibility Activities, including costs and
expenses of personnel, laboratory facilities and equipment,
chemicals (other than the Active Agent) and other
supplies.
(b) SBS shall obtain, from a vendor
approved by Voyager and at Voyager’s expense, all Active
Agent necessary to complete the Feasibility Activities. SBS
estimates that approximately [**] of Active Agent will be required
for the completion of the Feasibility Activities.
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Section 2.3 Test Formulations. SBS
shall from time to time provide Voyager with (a) sufficient
quantities of the various Test Formulations of the Product as the
same are developed during the performance of the Feasibility
Program and (b) such technical and other information regarding such
Test Formulations as Voyager may reasonably require, in each case
to enable Voyager to evaluate the scientific and commercial
viability of such Test Formulations (collectively, the
“Feasibility Evaluation Materials”). Voyager may
evaluate the Test Formulations received from SBS and provide
recommendations to the Joint Development Team for changes to the
Feasibility Program (the “Voyager Feasibility
Recommendations”), including the development of the Product.
Any Test Formulations provided by SBS will be used by Voyager for
research purposes only and shall not be used in humans.
Section 2.4 Reporting
Requirements.
(a) At approximately the midpoint of
the completion of the Feasibility Program, SBS shall provide
Voyager with a written progress report which shall describe the
Feasibility Activities that SBS has performed to date and evaluate
the work performed in relation to the goals of the Feasibility
Plan
(b) Within forty-five (45) days
after completion of the Feasibility Program, SBS shall provide
Voyager with the Final Report. Within thirty (30) days of
Voyager’s receipt of the Final Report, the parties shall
meet, at such time and place as the parties may agree, to review
the Final Report, including the results of the Feasibility Program
contained therein.
(c) In addition to the written
reports specified in clauses (a) and (b) above, SBS shall provide
such other information as may be reasonably requested by Voyager
relating to the Feasibility Program from time to time.
Section 2.5 Rights and Remedies. If
SBS defaults in the performance of any of its material obligations
under this Article II, which default has not been cured by SBS
within sixty (60) days after receiving written notice thereof from
Voyager, then Voyager may, in its sole discretion, terminate (a)
the rights and obligations of the parties under Article II, Article
III, Article V or Article VI on an Article-by-Article basis, or
under all such Articles (in which event the license granted
pursuant to Section 8.2(a) shall also terminate) or (b) the rights
and obligations of the parties under Section 4.2(c) (in which event
the license granted pursuant to Section 8.2(c) shall also
terminate), in each case by providing immediate written notice to
SBS, in which event Voyager shall have the right to perform or have
performed by a third Person all feasibility, development,
regulatory or Manufacturing activities related to the Product
previously allocated to SBS under the terminated provisions. The
rights and remedies provided in this Section 2.5 shall be
cumulative and in addition to any other rights or remedies that may
be available to Voyager.
Section 2.6 [**] Technology. The
parties acknowledge and agree that Voyager is currently in
discussions with [**] regarding the use or acquisition of certain
data and technology that may be relevant to the Product and that
may accelerate, or eliminate the necessity for, the performance of
certain Feasibility Activities and Development Activities. In the
event that Voyager acquires the right to use such data and
technology, the parties shall negotiate in good faith amendments to
the terms of this Agreement that provide for the acceleration or
elimination
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of such Feasibility Activities and Development
Activities; provided that in no event shall the method for
calculating Development Costs or manufacturing Costs, the royalties
payable by Voyager pursuant to Section 7.3, or, except as expressly
set forth in the succeeding proviso, the milestone payments payable
by Voyager pursuant to Section 7.2 be amended or changed as a
result of the use of such data and technology; provided further,
however, that in the event that the use of such data and technology
obviates the need for performance of Phase I trials for the
Product, Voyager shall pay the $[**] milestone otherwise payable
pursuant to Section 7.2(a) within [**] days after receipt by
Voyager of written notification from FDA that Phase I trials for
the Product are not required.
ARTICLE III. DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
Section 3.1 Election to Proceed.
Voyager shall notify SBS in writing, within [**] days after
SBS’s submission to Voyager of the Final Report, whether
Voyager elects to proceed with further development of the Product.
If Voyager notifies SBS that it does not wish to proceed with
further development, or if Voyager does not deliver notice within
such [**] day period, then this Agreement shall be deemed to have
been terminated pursuant to Section 11.2(a) as of the time of
delivery of such notice or the end of such [**] day period, as the
case may be.
Section 3.2 Development
Plan.
(a) Upon the election by Voyager to
proceed with development of the Product pursuant to Section 3.1,
the parties shall consult to develop as soon as reasonably
practicable a written plan (the “Development Plan”)
that sets forth (i) further development activities with respect to
the Product that are necessary or desirable to enable Voyager to
commence Clinical Trials for the Product (including Manufacturing
Process development as required and the production by SBS of
Product formulations for preclinical, toxicology and other studies)
(the “Development Activities”), (ii) the party
responsible for performing each Development Activity, and (iii) an
estimated timeline for completion of critical development
milestones in accordance with Section 3.3(b). In the event of any
dispute between the parties with respect to the contents of the
Development Plan, such dispute will be submitted to the Joint
Development Team and resolved by the Joint Development Team in
accordance with Section 6.1. The Development Plan may be amended
from time to time by the Joint Development Team in accordance with
Section 6.1.
(b) Prior to commencing any
Development Activities, SBS shall provide Voyager with a good
faith, non-binding estimate of the total amount of Development
Costs required to complete the Development Activities.
Section 3.3 Conduct of Development
Activities.
(a) Each of SBS and Voyager shall
provide funding, conduct and complete all tests, studies and other
activities set forth in, or required in order to obtain the
information set forth in, the Development Plan for which it is
assigned responsibility; provided that SBS may, at its sole
discretion, elect to have selected Development Activities allocated
to it under the Development Plan be performed by its Affiliates and
further may subcontract standard tasks and services to third Person
providers of such services; provided that SBS shall be responsible
for
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ensuring that the performance of all
Development Activities by its Affiliates or third Persons complies
with the terms of this Agreement and in no event shall any such
delegation or subcontract release SBS from any of its obligations
under this Agreement. Each of SBS and Voyager represents, warrants
and covenants that it shall perform the Development Activities for
which it is assigned responsibility in good scientific manner and
in compliance in all material respects with all requirements of
Applicable Laws and good clinical and laboratory practices and
under such regulatory standards (for example GLP or GMP) as shall
be specified in the Development Plan, and shall endeavor to achieve
the objectives of the Development Plan efficiently and
expeditiously. Moreover, each of SBS and Voyager shall proceed
diligently with the Development Plan by allocating sufficient time,
effort, equipment, and skilled personnel to complete the
Development Activities for which it is assigned responsibility
successfully and promptly.
(b) The Development Plan will
include good faith estimates for critical development milestones,
such as completion of a GLP toxicity study, package development,
trocar development, manufacturing of an initial batch of clinical
materials under GMP, and preparation of documentation for
submission an IND (toxicity, CMC, and initial
stability).
Section 3.4 Costs and
Expenses.
(a) Subject to Section 7.1 and
except as provided in Section 3.4(b), SBS shall be solely
responsible for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the performance of the Development Activities for which it is
assigned responsibility, including costs and expenses of personnel,
laboratory facilities and equipment, chemicals (other than the
Active Agent) and other supplies.
(b) SBS shall obtain, from a vendor
approved by Voyager and at Voyager’s expense all Active Agent
necessary to complete the Development Activities for which SBS is
assigned responsibility.
Section 3.5 Reporting
Requirements.
(a) Within thirty (30) days after
the end of each calendar quarter in which Development Activities
are performed, SBS shall provide to Voyager a written progress
report, which shall describe the Development Activities it has
performed during such calendar quarter, evaluate the work performed
in relation to the goals of the Development Plan, and provide such
other information as may be reasonably requested by Voyager with
respect to the Development Activities.
(b) In addition to the written
reports specified in subsection (a) above, SBS shall provide such
other information as may be reasonably requested by Voyager
relating to the Development Activities from time to
time.
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Section 3.6 Development
Formulations. SBS shall from time to time provide Voyager with (a)
sufficient quantities of the various Development Formulations as
the same are developed during the performance of the Development
Activities and (b) such technical and other information regarding
such Development Formulations as Voyager may reasonably require, in
each case to enable Voyager to evaluate the scientific and
commercial viability of such Development Formulations
(collectively, the “Development Evaluation Materials”).
Voyager may evaluate the Development Formulations received from SBS
and provide recommendations to the Joint Development Team for
changes to the Development Plan (the “Voyager Development
Recommendations”).
Section 3.7 Regulatory Records. SBS
shall maintain records of all Feasibility Activities and
Development Activities conducted by it in sufficient detail and in
good scientific manner appropriate for patent and regulatory
purposes, which shall be substantially complete and materially
accurate and shall reflect all work done and results achieved in
the performance of the Feasibility Activities and Development
Activities, and which shall be retained by SBS for at least five
(5) years after the termination of this Agreement, or for such
longer period as may be required by Applicable Law. Voyager shall
have the right, during normal business hours and upon reasonable
notice, to inspect and copy any such records.
Section 3.8 Rights and Remedies. If
SBS defaults in the performance of any of its material obligations
under this Article III, which default has not been cured by SBS
within sixty (60) days after receiving written notice thereof from
Voyager, then Voyager may, in its sole discretion, terminate (a)
the rights and obligations of the parties under Article III,
Article V or Article VI on an Article-by-Article basis or under all
such Articles (in which event the license granted pursuant to
Section 8.2 (a) shall also terminate) or (b) Section 4.2(c) (in
which event the license granted pursuant to Section 8.2(c) shall
also terminate), in each case by providing immediate written notice
to SBS, in which event Voyager shall have the right to perform or
have performed by a third Person all development, regulatory and
Manufacturing activities related to the Product previously
allocated to SBS under the terminated provisions. The rights and
remedies provided in this Section 3.8 shall be cumulative and in
addition to any other rights or remedies that may be available to
Voyager.
ARTICLE IV. REGULATORY APPROVALS
Section 4.1 Regulatory Approvals.
Within ninety (90) days following the completion of the Development
Activities, Voyager shall notify SBS in writing in the event that
Voyager elects to commence Clinical Trials with respect to the
Product. If Voyager notifies SBS that it does not wish to proceed
with Clinical Trials, or if Voyager does not deliver notice within
such ninety (90) day period, then this Agreement shall be deemed to
have been terminated pursuant to Section 11.2(a) as of the time of
delivery of such notice or the end of such ninety (90) day period,
as the case may be. Voyager shall have the sole right to develop
the appropriate strategy for obtaining and maintaining Regulatory
Approvals in the Territory. All INDs, Marketing Authorizations and
other filings, applications or requests pursuant to or in
connection with the Regulatory Approvals shall be made in the name
of, and shall be owned solely by, Voyager or its designee. Voyager
shall have the sole right to conduct all communications with the
Regulatory Authorities with regard to the Product.
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Section 4.2 Voyager
Diligence.
(a) If Voyager elects to proceed
with Clinical Trials for the Product, Voyager shall use
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to conduct all required Clinical
Trials and obtain the Regulatory Approvals necessary to Exploit the
Product in the United States as soon as reasonably practicable.
Voyager shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to commercialize
the Product in the United States during the term of this Agreement
commencing as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt of
required Regulatory Approvals. At the same time as Voyager provides
SBS with written notice of its intent to conduct Clinical Trials
pursuant to Section 4.1, Voyager shall provide SBS with a written
outline of its Clinical Trial strategy and timeline to support
Regulatory Approval in the United States (the “Clinical Trial
Plan”). The Clinical Trial Plan will include Voyager’s
good faith estimate as to the target dates for (i) IND filing, (ii)
start of Phase III and (iii) NDA filing to support Regulatory
Approval in the United States (each, a “Clinical Milestone
Target Date”). Voyager shall review the Clinical Trial Plan
at least on a quarterly basis and may in its reasonable discretion
change such plan and any Clinical Milestone Target Date therein at
any time. Voyager promptly shall notify SBS in writing in the event
of any material change to the Clinical Trial Plan or in the event
that any Clinical Milestone Target Date is delayed by one calendar
quarter or more. At SBS’s request, Voyager shall provide SBS
the reasons for such change. If Voyager defaults in the performance
of any of its material obligations under this Section 4.2(a), which
default has not been cured by Voyager within sixty (60) days after
receiving written notice thereof from SBS, then SBS may, in its
sole discretion, terminate this Agreement by providing immediate
written notice to Voyager.
(b) If Voyager has not applied for
Regulatory Approval in (i) each other Major Market within [**]
after obtaining Regulatory Approval for the Product in the United
States or (ii) in each country in the Territory other than a Major
Market within [**] after obtaining Regulatory Approval for the
Product in the United States, or has not made the First Commercial
Sale in any country [**] after receipt of Regulatory Approval in
such country, then SBS may, upon [**] days prior written notice to
Voyager (unless Voyager applies for such Regulatory Approval or
makes such First Commercial Sale within such [**] day period),
terminate the rights granted to Voyager under Section 8.2 with
respect to such country (each, a “Terminated
Country”).
(c) SBS may elect, at its sole
discretion, to Exploit the Product in any Terminated Country by
providing [**] days prior written notice to Voyager.
(d) The remedies set forth in this
Section 4.2 shall be exclusive and in lieu of any other remedies
that may be available to SBS pursuant to any statutory or common
law or equity with respect to any Losses of any kind or nature
suffered by SBS directly or indirectly resulting from or arising
out of any failure by Voyager to perform its obligations under this
Section 4.2 .
Section 4.3 Cooperation of SBS. SBS
shall cooperate with any and all reasonable requests for assistance
from Voyager with respect to the development and commercialization
of the Product and obtaining and maintaining Regulatory Approvals
for the Product, including by:
(a) making its employees,
consultants and other scientific staff available upon reasonable
notice during normal business hours at their respective places of
employment to consult with Voyager on issues arising during such
development and commercialization;
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(b) making its employees,
consultants and other scientific staff available upon reasonable
notice during normal business hours to attend meetings with
Regulatory Authorities concerning the Product;
(c) disclosing and making available
to Voyager, in whatever form Voyager may reasonably request, all
biological, chemical, pharmacological, toxicological,
pharmaceutical, physical and analytical, clinical, safety,
Manufacturing and quality control data and other information
related to the Product, the Manufacturing Process and the SBS
Technology owned or controlled by SBS as is necessary or desirable
to prepare, file, obtain and maintain any Regulatory Approval;
and
(d) SBS shall prepare and provide to
Voyager all CMC Data with respect to the Product necessary to
obtain and maintain Regulatory Approvals and in a form suitable for
filing by Voyager with Regulatory Authorities.
Section 4.4 Review of Filings.
Voyager shall provide SBS with the opportunity for a timely review
and comment on all regulatory filings proposed to be made with
respect to the Product prior to their submission to a Regulatory
Authority and will promptly provide SBS with copies of all
communications to or from any Regulatory Authority with respect to
the Product. SBS shall perform such review promptly after such
filings are provided by Voyager.
Section 4.5 Rights and Remedies. If
SBS defaults in the performance of any of its material obligations
under this Article IV, which default has not been cured by SBS
within [**] days after receiving written notice thereof from
Voyager, then Voyager may, in its sole discretion, terminate (a)
the rights and obligations of the parties under Section 4.3, 4.4 or
Article V on a case-by-case basis or under all such provisions (in
which event the license granted pursuant to Section 8.2(a) shall
also terminate) or (b) the rights and obligations of the parties
under Section 4.2(c) (in which event the license granted pursuant
to Section 8.2(c) shall also terminate), in each case by providing
immediate written notice to SBS, in which event Voyager shall have
the right to perform or have performed by a third Person all
regulatory and Manufacturing activities related to the Product
previously allocated to SBS under the terminated provisions. The
rights and remedies provided in this Section 4.5 shall be
cumulative and in addition to any other rights or remedies that may
be available to Voyager.
ARTICLE V. MANUFACTURING
Section 5.1 Supply Obligations. SBS
shall supply Voyager with, and Voyager shall purchase from SBS, (a)
all of Voyager’s clinical requirements of the Product and
placebos necessary in connection with Clinical Trials and (b) all
of Voyager’s commercial requirements of the Product; provided
that SBS shall not be required to supply a number of units of
Product in any calendar quarter that exceeds the reasonable maximum
quarterly manufacturing capacity of SBS’s manufacturing
facility in Birmingham, Alabama on the date of this Agreement
unless SBS otherwise agrees. These supply and purchase obligations
shall continue until the earlier to occur
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of (i) the effective date of SBS’s
election to discontinue supply of Voyager’s commercial
requirements of Product, which effective date shall be specified in
a written notice delivered by SBS to Voyager not less than [**]
prior to such effective date; provided that in no event may SBS
elect to terminate its supply obligations prior to the second
anniversary of the First Commercial Sale of the Product in the
Territory, (ii) the termination of this Agreement and (iii) the
termination of these supply and purchase obligations with respect
to the Product in accordance with Sections 2.5, 3.8, 4.5 and 5.6.
SBS may, in its sole discretion, subcontract with a qualified
contract manufacturer in order to fulfill SBS’s supply
obligations to Voyager hereunder; provided that in no event shall
any such subcontract release SBS from any of its obligations under
this Agreement, including its obligation to deliver Product that
complies with the warranty set forth in Section 5.4.
Section 5.2 Forecasting, Order and
Delivery of Products.
(a) Forecasting. Within ninety (90)
days of Voyager’s election to commence Clinical Trials with
respect to the Product, Voyager shall submit an estimate of the
quantities of the Product (and placebos, if any) that Voyager
expects to purchase from SBS during the succeeding [**] calendar
quarters. Thereafter, on or before the thirtieth (30th) day of each
following calendar quarter, Voyager shall submit an updated
forecast of its requirements of the Product from SBS for the
succeeding [**] calendar quarters. These forecasts shall be
non-binding and shall be used by SBS for planning purposes
only.
(b) Firm Orders. Not later than
ninety (90) days prior to commencement of each calendar quarter,
Voyager shall submit to SBS a purchase order for such quantities of
the Product (and placebos, if any) as Voyager commits to purchase
from SBS during such calendar quarter, with a statement of the
dates on which delivery shall be required and shipping instructions
therefore (a “Firm Order”). SBS shall confirm to
Voyager in writing, within five (5) days after receipt thereof, the
receipt by SBS of each Firm Order submitted in accordance with this
Section 5.2, and shall be obligated to deliver the specified
quantity of the Product (and placebos) in accordance with the
delivery schedule set forth in such Firm Order. SBS shall exercise
its best efforts to comply with changes to a Firm Order that
Voyager may request after receipt by SBS of such Firm order but
shall not be liable for its inability to do so. Firm Orders may be
amended by mutual agreement of the parties. In the event that the
terms of any Firm Order are not consistent with this Agreement, the
terms of this Agreement shall prevail.
(c) Delivery and Risk of Loss. SBS
shall deliver the quantities of the Product (and placebos) set
forth in each Firm order on the delivery date specified therein, to
a location designated in writing by Voyager, FOB (as defined in the
UCC) SBS’s facility in Birmingham, Alabama. Title to the
Products shall pass to Voyager at the time of delivery.
(d) Invoice and Payment. SBS shall
promptly invoice Voyager for all quantities of the Product
delivered in accordance herewith. Invoices shall be accompanied by
a certificate of analysis and a certificate of compliance with the
warranty set forth in Section 5.4 for each invoiced batch of the
Product, in such form as is reasonably acceptable to Voyager.
Subject to Section 5.6, payment with respect to a shipment shall be
due thirty (30) days after receipt by Voyager of such shipment of
the Product and the invoice and certificates with respect thereto;
provided, however, that if Voyager rejects such shipment pursuant
to Section 5.6, then payment shall be due within sixty (60) days
after receipt by Voyager of notice from the Testing
-15-
Laboratory that the invoiced Product
is conforming or, subject to Section 5.6, receipt by Voyager of
replacement Product, as the case may be. In the event of any
inconsistency between an invoice and this Agreement, the terms of
this Agreement shall control. All payments shall be made in
accordance with Section 7.4.
Section 5.3 Price. The parties
hereby agree that the price (the “Manufacturing Cost”)
for Voyager’s requirements of:
(a) clinical supplies of the Product
(and placebos) shall be equal to [**] in accordance with all
Applicable Laws calculated in accordance with Exhibit
5.3.
(b) commercial supplies of the
Product shall be equal to [**].
SBS shall notify Voyager in advance of any
material increase in Manufacturing Cost.
Section 5.4 Warranty. SBS warrants
that, at the time of delivery of the Product to Voyager: (a) such
Product will have been Manufactured, held and shipped in accordance
with the Regulatory Approvals for the Product, applicable GMP and
all other Applicable Law; (b) such Product will have been
Manufactured in accordance, and be in conformity, with the Product
Specifications and will conform with the certificate of analysis
provided pursuant to Section 5.2; (c) such Product will not be
adulterated or misbranded under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act, as amended (the “FFDCA”), and similar
provisions of the laws of other countries as to which Regulatory
Approvals have been granted with respect to the Product; (d) title
to such Product will pass to Voyager as provided herein free and
clear of any security interest, lien or other encumbrance; (e) such
Product will have been Manufactured in facilities that are in
material compliance all Applicable Laws at the time of such
Manufacture (including applicable inspection requirements of FDA
and other Regulatory Authorities); and (f) such Product may be
introduced into interstate commerce pursuant to the
FFDCA.
Section 5.5 Non-Conforming Product.
SBS shall not deliver to Voyager any Product that fails to conform
in any respect to the warranty set forth in Section 5.4. In the
event that any Product shall fail to pass the quality control
testing conducted by SBS, (i) SBS shall notify Voyager thereof
within one (1) business day, (ii) SBS shall not release the batch
from which such Product was taken, and (iii) the parties shall
agree upon appropriate corrective steps to be taken. Voyager, at
its option, may investigate the cause of such failure, or require
SBS to do so, in which case SBS shall provide Voyager with a
written report summarizing the results of the SBS’s
investigation, all at the expense of SBS.
Section 5.6 Failure or Inability to
Supply Product.
(a) Notification of Inability to
Supply. In the event that SBS, at any time during the term of this
Agreement, shall have reason to believe that it will be unable to
supply Voyager with the full quantity of the Product forecasted to
be ordered or actually ordered by Voyager in a timely manner and in
conformity with the warranty set forth in Section 5.4 (whether by
reason of force majeure or otherwise), SBS shall promptly notify
Voyager thereof. Promptly thereafter, the parties shall meet to
discuss how Voyager shall obtain such full quantity of conforming
Product. Compliance by SBS with this Section 5.6 shall not relieve
SBS of any
-16-
other obligation or liability under
this Agreement, including any obligation or liability under clause
(b) or (c) below.
(b) Failure to Supply Conforming
Product. In the event that Voyager reasonably determines, within
thirty (30) days after delivery thereof by SBS, that any Product
supplied by SBS does not conform to the warranty set forth in
Section 5.4, Voyager shall give SBS notice thereof (including a
sample of such Product). SBS shall undertake appropriate testing of
such sample and shall notify Voyager whether it has confirmed such
non-conformity within thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice
from Voyager. If SBS notifies Voyager that it has not confirmed
such non-conformity, the parties shall submit the disputed batch to
an independent testing laboratory mutually acceptable to the
parties (the “Testing Laboratory”) for testing. The
findings of the Testing Laboratory shall be binding on the parties,
absent manifest error. The expenses of the Testing Laboratory shall
be borne by SBS if the testing confirms the non-conformity and
otherwise by Voyager. If the Testing Laboratory or SBS confirms
that a batch of Product does not conform to the warranty set forth
in Section 5.4, SBS shall promptly (i) supply Voyager with a
conforming quantity of the Product at SBS’s expense or (ii)
reimburse Voyager for all reasonable costs Voyager may have
directly incurred with respect to such non-conforming Product,
including any Manufacturing Cost paid by Voyager with respect to
such Product, which costs Voyager shall have the right to offset
against any payments owed by Voyager to SBS under this Agreement.
The rights and remedies provided in this clause shall be cumulative
and in addition to any other rights or remedies that may be
available to Voyager.
(c) Rights and Remedies.
(i) If SBS fails [**] or more times
within any [**] consecutive month period to supply the full
quantity of Product specified in a Firm Order by the delivery date
specified therein and in conformity with the warranty set forth in
Section 5.4, Voyager may, in its sole discretion, terminate (A) the
rights and obligations of the parties under Article V (in which
event the license granted Section 8.2(a) shall also terminate) or
(B) the rights and obligations of the parties under Section 4.2(c)
(in which event the license granted pursuant to Section 8.2(c)
shall also terminate), in each case by providing immediate written
notice to SBS, and thereafter Voyager may Manufacture Product
itself or purchase its requirements for Product from a third
Person. The rights and remedies provided in this Section 5.6 shall
be cumulative and in addition to any other rights or remedies that
may be available to Voyager.
Section 5.7 Costs and Expenses. SBS
shall be solely responsible for all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the Manufacture of supplies of the Product pursuant
to this Article V, including costs and expenses of personnel,
testing, including quality control and stability, Manufacturing
facilities and equipment, the Active Agent, raw materials,
excipients, labeling, packaging materials and all other supplies of
any kind used in connection with Manufacturing the Product (and
placebos), which costs shall be included in the calculation of
Manufacturing Costs in accordance with Section 5.3; provided,
however, that Voyager (i) shall reimburse to SBS, within 30 days
after receipt of an invoice and reasonable supporting documentation
therefor, the cost of any piece of Manufacturing equipment or other
fixed asset procured by SBS after the date hereof and required to
manufacture the Product hereunder; provided that the cost of such
equipment or asset is [**] or less, and (ii) may, if it so
determines in its sole and absolute discretion, purchase (and
retain title to) and make available for use by
-17-
SBS any other piece of Manufacturing equipment
or other fixed asset that SBS requests for use in connection with
the Manufacture of the Product; provided further, that Voyager, in
its sole discretion but upon reasonable advance notice to SBS, may
from time to time, at its cost, supply to SBS materials (including
the Active Agent) to be used in the Manufacture of the Product, in
which event the cost of such materials shall not be included in
calculating Manufacturing Cost for the Products for which they were
used.
Section 5.8 Amendment of Product
Specifications and Manufacturing Process.
(a) Rights and Limitations. Voyager
reserves the right to amend, modify or supplement the Product
Specifications or the Manufacturing Process unilaterally and in its
sole discretion for the purpose of complying with the Regulatory
Approvals, GMP, other Applicable Law, or, upon ninety (90) days
prior notice, for any other reasonable business purpose. Voyager
shall promptly supply SBS with appropriate documentation relating
to any such changes to the Product Specifications or Manufacturing
Process to the extent that such changes affect SBS’s
Manufacturing of the Product hereunder. In the event that SBS
cannot reasonably implement or comply with such changes to Product
Specifications