EXHIBIT 10.1
*[NOTE: CERTAIN PORTIONS OF THIS
DOCUMENT HAVE BEEN MARKED TO INDICATE THAT CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
HAS BEEN OMITTED. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED FOR
THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN
PROVIDED SEPARATELY TO THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION]
DEVELOPMENT AND LICENSE AGREEMENT
Contract No.: 43004344
between
Boehringer Ingelheim
International GmbH
VAT-ID-No. DE 811137994
Binger Straße 173,
55216 Ingelheim
GERMANY
(hereinafter referred to as
“BII”)
on the one hand
and
Inspire Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Taxpayer Identification
No. 04-3209022
4222 Emperor Boulevard
Suite 200
Durham
North Carolina 27703-8466
USA
(hereinafter referred to as
“Inspire”)
on the other hand
having an Effective Date of
February 17, 2006
1
TABLE OF
CONTENT
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Page
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1. Definitions
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5
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2. Grant of Rights to Inspire
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10
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2.1 Exclusive
License and Semi-exclusive Licenses
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10
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2.2 Duration of
the Licenses; End of Exclusivity Period
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11
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2.3 No Other
Rights
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12
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2.4 BII’s
Right to Manufacture the Compound
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12
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2.5 Rights to
Subcontract
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12
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3. Grant of Rights to BII
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12
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3.1 Exclusive
License
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12
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3.2
License/Sublicense Rights to Third Party Rights and
Assignment
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13
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3.3 Sublicense
Rights
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13
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3.4 Duration of
the License
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14
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4. Development, Registration, Know-how Access
to Know-How
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14
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4.1
Responsibility for Development Program
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14
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4.2 Regulatory
Filings during Development
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15
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4.3 Supply of
Study Reports
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15
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4.4 Drug Master
File
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15
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4.5
Preparation, Filing and Maintenance of Product
Registration
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15
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4.6 Filings by
BII
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16
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4.7 Notice of
Registration, Approval and Launch
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16
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4.8 Shipment of
the BII Documents, No Obligation to Create BII Know-How
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16
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4.9
Availability and transfer of Inspire Know-how
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16
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5. Commercialisation
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17
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5.1
Responsibility
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17
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5.2 Sales
Forecast
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17
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5.3
Commercialisation by BII
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17
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5.4
Co-promotion Rights
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17
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6. Product Safety
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17
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6.1 Compliance
with Product Registrations
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17
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6.2 Recall
System
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17
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6.3 Information
Exchange
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18
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7. OTC-Switch Rights
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18
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7.1 OTC-Switch
in the Inspire Territory
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18
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2
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7.2
Responsibility for OTC-Switch
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19
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7.3 OTC-Switch
Payment
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19
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7.4 Restriction
of competition after OTC-Switch
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19
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7.5
Assignment/Assumption of Rights
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19
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8. Obligations
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19
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8.1
Inspire’s Obligations
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19
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8.2 Both
Parties’ Obligations
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21
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8.3 BII’s
Obligations
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21
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9. Payments
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22
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9.1 Payment of
License Fee by Inspire
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22
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9.2 Royalties
to be paid by Inspire
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22
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9.3 Royalties
to be paid by BII
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22
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9.4 Royalty
Report and Royalty Payment
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23
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9.5 Right to
Audit
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23
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9.6 Payment
Terms
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24
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9.7
Taxes
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24
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9.8 Currency
Conversion
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24
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9.9 Late
Payment
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25
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10. Intellectual Property
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25
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10.1 BII
IP
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25
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10.2 Inspire
IP
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25
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10.3 Trademark
A
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25
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10.4 Arising
Intellectual Property
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27
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10.5
Maintenance and Prosecution of Patents
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28
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10.6 Patent
Enforcement
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29
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10.7
Infringement Action by Third Parties
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30
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11. Representations and
Warranties
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30
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11.1
Representations and Warranties
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30
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11.2
Representations and Warranties of BII
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31
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11.3
Representations and Warranties of Inspire
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31
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12. Indemnification; Insurance
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31
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12.1
Inspire’s Obligation to Indemnify BII
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31
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12.2
BII’s Obligation to Indemnify Inspire
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32
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12.3
Indemnification Process
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32
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12.4
Insurance
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32
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3
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13. Confidentiality
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33
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14. Publication and Public
Disclosure
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33
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14.1
Publication
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33
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14.2 Public
Announcement; Reporting Obligations
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34
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15. Term/Termination/Effects of
Termination
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35
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15.1
Term
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35
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15.2
Termination for Material Breach
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35
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15.3
BII’s Additional Termination Rights
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35
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15.4
Inspire’s Additional Termination Rights
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36
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15.5
Termination of Bankruptcy
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36
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15.6
Consequences Termination
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36
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15.7
Consequences of Early Termination by Inspire
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38
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15.8 Right to
Damages
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38
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16. Concluding Provisions
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39
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16.1
Notices
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39
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16.2
Assignment; Successors in Interest
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39
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16.3 Entire
Agreement; Amendment
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40
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16.4 Force
Majeure
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40
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16.5
Waiver
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41
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16.6
Severance
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41
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16.7 Governing
Law; Dispute Resolution and Jurisdiction
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41
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16.8
Independent Contractor
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41
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16.9 Surviving
Provisions
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41
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16.10 Use of
Affiliates
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41
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16.11 No Third
Party Beneficiaries
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42
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16.12
Interpretive Rules
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42
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16.13 English
Language
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42
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16.14
Captions
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42
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16.15
Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures
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42
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Annex 1
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List of BII
Documents (including manufacturing records, validation protocols,
validation Results and stability records for finished
products
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43
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Annex 2
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BII
Patents
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51
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Annex 3
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Development
Program
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52
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Annex 4
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Trademark
A
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53
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Annex 5
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Press
Release
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54
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4
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, BII owns certain know-how, (in particular
pre-formulation data, formulation data, pre-clinical data and
clinical data), and patents relating to the active ingredient
epinastine (as more fully hereinafter defined herein, the
“Compound”);
WHEREAS, BII wishes to grant to Inspire, and Inspire
wishes to obtain from BII, the right to: (i) further develop,
manufacture, market, sell and distribute a pharmaceutical product
containing the Compound in a nasal dosage form for human use (as
more fully hereinafter defined herein, the “Product”)
in the United States and Canada (as more fully hereinafter defined
herein, the “Inspire Territory”), and
(ii) manufacture the Product (but not the Compound) both in
the Inspire Territory and the BII Territory (as hereinafter
defined) but only for sale and distribution in the Inspire
Territory;
WHEREAS, Inspire wishes to grant to BII, and BII wishes
to obtain from Inspire, the right to: (i) certain know-how
created or obtained by Inspire such that BII is able to develop,
market, sell and distribute the Product in the BII Territory, and
(ii) manufacture the Product both in the Inspire Territory and
the BII Territory but only for sale and distribution in the BII
Territory;
WHEREAS, Inspire wishes to grant BII, and BII wishes to
obtain, the option (but not the obligation) to acquire the rights
to develop and commercialize an OTC version of the Product in each
country of the Inspire Territory upon the terms described
herein;
WHEREAS , the Parties acknowledge that this option may
be exercised at the sole discretion of BII; it is the intention of
both Parties and the Parties expressly acknowledge that such
discretionary decision, in particular the decision not to exercise
said option, shall not have any negative commercial, legal or
financial impact on either Party; and
WHEREAS, BII is willing to supply, and Inspire is willing
to purchase, the Compound under the terms and conditions of a
separate Supply Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE,
the Parties agree as
follows:
Capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the following meanings:
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1.1
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“Affiliates” means a
corporation or non-corporate business entity that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with a Party to this
Agreement. An entity will be deemed to control another entity if
(a) it owns, directly or indirectly, at least 50% of the
voting securities of the other entity (or possesses the right to
vote at least 50% of the voting securities of the other entity), or
has other comparable ownership interest with respect to any entity
other than a corporation, or (b) it possesses, directly or
indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of the corporation
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or non-corporate business entity, as
applicable, whether through the ownership or control of securities,
by contract or otherwise.
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1.2
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“BII
Commercialization Period” means a period of time equivalent
in length to the actual amount of time that Inspire commercialized
the Product in the United States during the Inspire
Commercialization Period.
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1.3
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“BII
Documents” means the documents listed or referred to in Annex
1 and containing information and data relating to the
Compound.
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1.4
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“BII
IP” means collectively BII Patents, BII Know-How and
Trademark A.
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1.5
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“BII
Know-How” means:
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(i)
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Know-How owned
by or licensed to BII or an Affiliate as of the Effective Date that
is contained in the BII Documents, and
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(ii)
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any additional
Know-How (other than Inspire Know-How) which during the Term of
this Agreement becomes owned by or licensed to BII or an Affiliate
and which is accessible to BII pursuant to Clause 4.2(b) and which
BII in its reasonable assessment deems necessary for the
Development of the Product and obtaining the Product
Registration(s), and which BII is free to disclose to a third
party.
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1.6
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“BII
Patent Rights” means the Patent Rights (i) owned by or
licensed to BII or an Affiliate (other than Inspire Patent Rights)
as of the Effective Date as set forth in Annex 2, and (ii) any
other Patent Rights as far as they relate to the Compound, the use
thereof, or a formulation thereof, (but specifically excluding any
Patent Rights relating to the manufacture of the Compound), and are
owned by or licensed to BII or an Affiliate at any time during the
Term of this Agreement, it being understood that in the case of
Patent Rights licensed to BII or an Affiliate, BII or such
Affiliate must be free to sub-license such rights to a third
party.
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1.7
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“BII
Territory” means all countries and territories of the world
other than the Inspire Territory.
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1.8
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“Compound” means epinastine,
including but not limited to all pharmaceutically acceptable salts
thereof, in particular epinastine HCL.
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1.9
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“Confidential
Information” of a particular Party means any information
disclosed by or on behalf of such Party to the other Party relating
to the disclosing Party’s Know-How, trade secrets or any
other information relating to business affairs, finances or
products of the disclosing Party or its Affiliates, which is
considered by the disclosing Party as confidential as well as the
terms of this Agreement, excluding, however, information
(i) which can be demonstrated as being already in the
receiving party’s and its Affiliates’ possession prior
to the date of execution of this Agreement and the Material
Transfer Agreement dated June 7, 2005 and the Confidentiality
Agreement dated March 15, 2004 entered into by the Parties;
(ii) comes into public domain by publication or otherwise
through no breach of this Agreement; (iii)
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6
has been disclosed to the receiving
party or its Affiliates by a third party authorised to do so
without being supplied either directly or indirectly by providing
party. Confidential Information shall not be deemed to be in the
public domain merely because it may be derived from one or more
items publicly known.
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1.10
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“Development Program” means the
program of work to be conducted by, or on behalf of, Inspire
hereunder for obtaining Product Registration(s) for the Product
(including but not limited to all further development work which
may be required for Product Registrations, manufacturing and
marketing purposes, but excluding Compound manufacturing
development work) in the Field, a preliminary outline of which is
attached as Annex 3.
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1.11
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“Effective Date” means the date
specified on the first page of this Agreement.
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1.12
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“Field” means the therapeutic
treatment or prevention of allergic and non-allergic rhinitis in
humans through nasal administration.
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1.13
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“First
Commercial Sale” means, with respect to any country within
either the Inspire Territory or the BII Territory, as the case may
be, the date upon which the Product is first sold by the Party
having rights to commercialize the Product in such Territory (or
its Affiliates or its Recognised Agents) in a commercial
transaction, as evidenced by the selling party’s invoice to a
third party in such country, after the required Product
Registration has been granted by the Regulatory Agency in such
country.
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1.14
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“Generic
Equivalent” means a generic version of the Product, which
contains the Compound given by intranasal administration, marketed
and sold by a third party in any country of the Inspire Territory
or BII Territory, as the case may be.
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1.15
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“Inspire
Commercialization Period” means the period beginning on the
First Commercial Sale of Product in the United States and ending on
December 31, 2022.
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1.16
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“Inspire
IP” means collectively Inspire Know-How and Inspire Patent
Rights.
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1.17
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“Inspire
Know-How” means all Know-How generated by or on behalf of
Inspire and its Affiliates during the Term, to the extent that it
relates to Inspire’s and its Affiliates’
(i) development, manufacturing and marketing of the Product,
and (ii) the Compound, the use thereof or a formulation
thereof.
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1.18
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“Inspire
Patent Rights” means all Patent Rights owned by or licensed
to Inspire and its Affiliates (other than the BII Patents) during
the Term, relating to inventions made by or on behalf of Inspire
and its Affiliates (in particular under the Development Program) to
the extent that they relate to (i) the development and
manufacturing of the Product, and (ii) the Compound, the use
thereof, or a formulation thereof, it being understood that in the
case of Patent Rights licensed to Inspire or an Affiliate, Inspire
or such Affiliate must be free to sub-license such rights to a
third party.
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7
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1.19
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“Inspire
Territory” means the United States of America and Canada and
their respective territories and possessions.
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1.20
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“Know-How” means information which
is not known to the public including information comprising or
relating to inventions, including patent applications in
preparation, concepts, discoveries, data, designs, formulae, ideas,
experience; information comprising or relating to material,
methods, models, assays, research plans, procedures, designs for
experiments and tests and results of experimentation and testing
including results of research or development together with
processes including manufacturing processes, specifications,
techniques, chemical, pharmacological, toxicological, clinical,
analytical and quality control data, trial data, case report forms,
data analyses, reports or summaries and correspondence no matter
whether contained in written documents, tapes, discs, diskettes, CD
ROM and any other media on which Know How can be stored. The fact
that a specific item is known to the public will not be taken to
exclude the possibility that a compilation or combination including
such item, and/or a development related to such item, is (or
remains) not known to the public.
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1.21
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“Marketing Year” means with respect
to each country in the Inspire Territory and the BI Territory, as
the case may be, (i) the period from the First Commercial Sale
in such country until December 31 st of the same year (“First
Marketing Year”), or (ii) each calendar year, subsequent
to the First Marketing Year, during the Term of this
Agreement.
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1.22
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“Net
Sales” means the actual gross amounts invoiced for sales of
Product by a Party and its Affiliates to any third party purchaser
(including Recognised Agents) less the following deductions with
respect to such sales:
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-
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any rebates,
quantity, trade and cash discounts, and other usual and customary
discounts to customers actually paid or deducted;
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-
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retroactive
price reductions, credits or allowances actually granted upon
rejections or returns of Products, including for recalls or damaged
goods;
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-
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freight,
postage, shipping and insurance charges actually allowed or paid
for delivery of Products, to the extent included in the gross sales
price;
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-
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sales taxes,
excise taxes, use taxes, import/export duties or other governmental
charges actually due or incurred with respect to such sales,
including without limitation value-added taxes; and
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-
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charge-back
payments and rebates (or the equivalent thereof) granted to managed
health care organisations or to federal, state and local
governments, their respective agencies, purchasers or
reimbursers;
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all as incurred in the ordinary
course of business in type and amount consistent with good industry
practice and determined in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles on a basis consistent with either
Party’s audited consolidated financial statements.
8
For the sake of clarity and
avoidance of doubt, sales by either Party, its Affiliates or
Sub-licensees of a Product to Recognised Agents of such Product in
a given country will be considered a sale to a third party
customer.
Any Products used for promotional or
advertising purposes, or as samples, or used for clinical or other
research purposes, or for donations will not be included in Net
Sales.
|
1.23
|
“OTC” means ‘over the
counter’.
|
|
1.24
|
“OTC
Product” means a Product that is sold to consumers OTC
without the necessity of a prescription.
|
|
1.25
|
“OTC-Switch” means, with respect to
each country of the Inspire Territory, the transfer of the Product
from a prescription medicine to an over-the-counter medicine in
such country. The Product will be deemed to be transferred, and the
OTC-Switch deemed to be finalised, with respect to a given country
of the Inspire Territory upon final approval by the Regulatory
Agency in such country of the Inspire Territory that has regulatory
jurisdiction over such transfer.
|
|
1.26
|
“Party” means a party to this
Agreement. The correlative term “Parties” means both of
the parties to this Agreement.
|
|
1.27
|
“Patent
Rights” means rights in all patent applications and granted
patents, patents with post grant amendments, design patents,
improvement patents and models and certificates of addition,
utility patent applications, utility patents, utility models,
utility model applications and all foreign counterparts of them,
including any provisional applications, divisional applications and
patents, refilings, renewals, continuations, continuations-in-part,
patents of addition, extensions, re-examinations, reissues,
substitutions, confirmations, registrations, revalidation and
additions of or to any of them, as well as any supplementary
protection certificates, and equivalent protection rights in
respect of any of them.
|
|
1.28
|
“Product” means any nasal dosage
form containing the Compound for use in the Field.
|
|
1.29
|
“Product
Registration” means a valid pharmaceutical product
registration or marketing authorisation for the Product (including
pricing approval, if applicable) granted by any Regulatory Agency
as well as any other regulatory approval with respect to the
Product or which are required for the manufacture, marketing,
promotion, pricing, reimbursement and selling of any
Product.
|
|
1.30
|
“Reasonable Efforts”
means the employment of reasonable efforts of, and appropriate
funding by, a Party consistent with the prudent exercise of
business judgement which will not be less than those employed for
the development, registration, launch and commercialisation than
those which a similarly situated pharmaceutical company would
employ for its own pharmaceutical products with similar commercial
potential, at a similar stage in its product life cycle, taking
into account the stage of development of a
|
9
compound, or in the case of a
launched product, the market conditions, the competitive landscape,
and other commercial factors relating to such product.
|
1.31
|
“Recognised Agents” means an
organisation which is not an Affiliate of either Party which such
Party uses in the normal course of its business to market, promote,
detail, distribute or sell its products in a particular country of
its Territory.
|
|
1.32
|
“Regulatory Agency” means any
national or local agency or authority including any regulatory
authority, department, inspectorate, minister, ministry official,
parliament or public or statutory person (whether autonomous or
not) or any government of any country having jurisdiction over
either (i) any of the activities contemplated by this
Agreement or the Parties including for the avoidance of doubt where
the context admits any ethics committee or any equivalent review
board, or (ii) the marketing and sale of pharmaceutical
products.
|
|
1.33
|
“Relevant
Market” means (i) if the context refers to prescription
drug products, the market for all prescription drug products
containing the Compound given by intranasal administration, or
(ii) if the context refers to an OTC product, the market for
all OTC products containing the Compound given by intranasal
administration.
|
|
1.34
|
“Semi-exclusive” means a grant of
rights by one Party to the other Party and its Affiliates and
Sublicensees which is exclusive as to any and all third parties,
but the grantor of such rights retains for itself and its
Affiliates and Sublicensees the rights to use and exploit such
rights in addition to the grantee of such rights.
|
|
1.35
|
“Sublicensee” means with respect to
either Party any person, company, corporation or other business
entity, other than a Recognised Agent and/or an Affiliate of a
Party, that is granted a sublicense by such Party under this
Agreement to develop, clinically test, make, have made, use, offer
for sale and sell Products.
|
|
1.36
|
“Term” is defined in Clause
15.1.
|
|
1.37
|
“Trademark A” means the trademark(s)
selected pursuant to Clause 10.3 and agreed upon by BII and Inspire
and thereafter attached to this Agreement as Annex 4.
|
|
2.
|
Grant of
Rights to Inspire
|
|
2.1.
|
Exclusive and
Semi-exclusive Licences
|
|
|
(i)
|
Development and
Commercialization Rights . BII hereby grants to Inspire, and Inspire
hereby accepts, with effect from the Effective Date until the end
of the Inspire Commercialization Period, an exclusive right and
license in the Field under the BII Patents and BII
Know-How
|
10
(without the right to sublicense in
the United States, but with the right to sublicense in Canada) to
develop, use, market, distribute and sell the Product in the
Inspire Territory.
|
|
(ii)
|
Manufacturing Rights . Furthermore, BII hereby grants to Inspire, and
Inspire hereby accepts, with effect from the Effective Date until
the end of the Inspire Commercialization Period, a Semi-exclusive
right and license in the Field under the BII Patents and BII
Know-How (with the right to sublicense) to manufacture, or have
manufactured, the Product in (a) the Inspire Territory, and
(b) the BII Territory but solely for the development,
marketing, distribution and sale of the Product in the Inspire
Territory, it being understood and agreed, however, that the
manufacturing rights granted hereunder (including any sublicense
thereof) relate only to the manufacture of the Product and not to
the manufacture of the Compound.
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|
|
(iii)
|
Trademark
Rights . BII hereby
grants to Inspire, and Inspire hereby accepts, with effect from the
Effective Date and continuing for the period referenced in Clause
2.2(ii) below, an exclusive right and license to use Trademark A in
connection with the commercialization of the Product in the Field
in the Inspire Territory.
|
All of the exclusive rights and
licences (but not the Semi-exclusive rights) granted to Inspire
pursuant to this Clause 2.1 will be to the exclusion of all other
parties including BII and its Affiliates.
|
2.2
|
Duration of the
Licenses; End of Exclusivity Period
|
|
|
(i)
|
Upon the
expiration of the Inspire Commercialization Period, the exclusive
and Semi-exclusive license granted to Inspire under Clauses 2.1(i)
and (ii) in respect of the BII Patents and BII Know-How, (but
not the rights with respect to Trademark A under Clause 2.1(iii)),
will convert (and will thereafter continue beyond the Term of this
Agreement as defined in Clause 15.1) into a perpetual, fully
paid-up, non-exclusive license under the BII Patents and BII
Know-How to develop, manufacture, market, distribute and sell the
Product, with the restriction that the manufacturing rights relate
only to the manufacture of the Product and not to the manufacture
of the Compound.
|
|
|
(ii)
|
Inspire will
retain an exclusive license to Trademark A for the Inspire
Territory under this Clause 2.2 (ii), subject to the royalty
obligations in respect of such Trademark A set forth in this
Agreement, for so long as Inspire is commercializing the
Product.
|
|
|
(iii)
|
Notwithstanding
Clauses 2.2(i) and (ii) above, in the event that the Product
is switched from a prescription product to an OTC Product and the
OTC-Switch has been finalised in a particular country of the
Inspire Territory in accordance with Clause 7, the rights granted
to Inspire under Clause 2.1 will immediately terminate with respect
to such country of the Inspire Territory.
|
11
Inspire will not be granted from BI,
any other right under this Agreement to develop, manufacture,
market, distribute, sell or use the Product or Compound except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.
|
2.4
|
BII’s
Right to Manufacture the Compound
|
For the avoidance of doubt, BII will
retain its worldwide exclusive rights to manufacture the Compound.
BII will provide to Inspire and Inspire will purchase epinastine
HCl at a price of US$*[CONFIDENTIAL] / kg (*
[CONFIDENTIAL] US Dollars per kilogram) to be used in the
Product and any product developed and commercialized from Inspire
IP. Further terms of supply of the epinastine HCl are subject to a
separate Commercial Supply Agreement entered or to be entered into
by the Parties, which also contains provisions regarding delays in
delivery of epinastine HCl.
|
2.5
|
Rights to
Subcontract
|
Except as otherwise provided in
Clause 2.1, Inspire shall not delegate or sub-contract the
performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Inspire has
the right, however, to appoint its Affiliates and Recognised Agents
as distributors for the marketing and sale of Product in the
Inspire Territory. Furthermore, nothing herein will prevent Inspire
from using third parties to implement activities associated with
the Development Program (including but not limited to pre-clinical
studies, clinical trials and pharmaceutical development related
thereto) and third parties for the manufacture of the Product in
compliance with Clause 13.
|
3.
|
Grant of
Rights to BII
|
|
|
(i)
|
Inspire hereby
grants to BII, and BII hereby accepts, with effect from the
Effective Date and continuing for the period set forth in Clause
3.4, an exclusive right and license (with the right to sublicense)
in the Field under the Inspire IP to develop, market, distribute
and sell the Product in the BII Territory.
|
|
|
(ii)
|
Furthermore,
Inspire hereby grants to BII, and BII hereby accepts, with effect
from the Effective Date and continuing for the period set forth in
Clause 3.4, a Semi-exclusive right and license in the Field under
the Inspire IP (with the right to sublicense) to manufacture, or
have manufactured, the Product both in (a) the BII Territory,
and (b) in the Inspire Territory but solely for the
development, marketing, distribution and sale of the Product in the
BII Territory.
|
|
|
(iii)
|
Inspire hereby grants to BII, and
BII hereby accepts, on a country-by-country basis, from the time of
finalising the OTC-Switch for the Product in a given country of the
Inspire Territory subject to all requirements of Clause 7 and
continuing for the period set forth in
|
12
Clause 3.4, an exclusive right and
license in the Field under the Inspire IP (with the right to
sublicense) to develop, manufacture, market, distribute and sell
the Product as OTC-Product for use in such country of the Inspire
Territory.
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|
(iv)
|
For the
avoidance of doubt, BII shall have the right, but not the
obligation, to avail itself of the rights granted hereunder.
Inspire shall not claim any damages or reimbursement due to the
fact that BII does not exercise the rights granted under this
Clause 3. For the avoidance of doubt, however, the Parties
acknowledge and agree that this Clause 3.1(iv) will not affect the
obligations of BII to manufacture and provide Compound to Inspire
pursuant to the Supply Agreement.
|
All of the exclusive rights and
licences (but not the Semi-exclusive rights and licenses) granted
to BII pursuant to this Clause 3.1 will be to the exclusion of all
other parties including Inspire and its Affiliates.
|
3.2
|
License/Sublicense to Third Party Rights and
Assignment
|
|
|
(i)
|
Each of the
Parties acknowledges that Inspire will need to acquire third party
rights (if not internally developed) to an intranasal
administration device in order to be able to commercialize the
Product. In any subsequent negotiation with the owner of any
intranasal administration device, Inspire will use Reasonable
Efforts to acquire access to such device, whether by license
agreement, supply agreement, or otherwise, on a worldwide basis,
such that Inspire or such third party, as the case may be, would be
in a position to grant access to such intranasal administration
device to BII. Prior to entering into such negotiations with the
owner of any intranasal administration device, Inspire shall notify
BII hereof and BII shall notify Inspire whether BII is interested
in obtaining such third party rights. It is understood and agreed,
however, that it is BII’s responsibility to bear all costs of
obtaining access to the rights to such intranasal administration
device for the Product in the BII Territory, and also in the event
that BII is commercializing an OTC Product in the Inspire
Territory. Inspire shall not act on behalf of BII or create any
obligation for BII.
|
|
|
(ii)
|
In addition, in
the event that BII exercises its OTC Switch Rights, Inspire will
assign or otherwise transfer to BII, and BI will assume from
Inspire, any and all rights and obligations with respect to
agreements relating the intranasal administration device for the
Product, if any, under conditions not less favourable as those
applicable to Inspire in respect to each country where BII has
exercised its OTC Switch Rights. In connection therewith, BII will
use Reasonable Efforts to cause Inspire to be released from its
obligations contained in such agreements.
|
BII shall have the right to
sublicense the rights in the BII Territory (as well as in a country
of the Inspire Territory in the event that the OTC Switch Rights
have been exercised with respect to such country) granted to it
hereunder, in
13
particular to use and appoint its
Affiliates, Recognised Agents or any third parties for the
exploitation of the rights granted under this Agreement.
|
3.4
|
Duration of the
License
|
The exclusive and Semi-exclusive
license and the rights granted to BII under Clause 3.1 will convert
(and will thereafter continue beyond the Term of this Agreement as
defined in Clause 15.1), on a country-by-country basis, into a
perpetual, fully paid-up, non-exclusive license to the Inspire IP
in the BII Territory (as well as in a country of the Inspire
Territory in the event that the OTC Switch Rights have been
exercised with respect to such country) upon the expiration of the
BII Commercialization Period for such country.
|
4.
|
Development,
Registration, and Access to Know-How
|
|
4.1
|
Responsibility
for Development Program
|
|
|
(a)
|
Subject to the
provisions of Clause 4.5, and with effect from the Effective Date,
Inspire shall be responsible, at its own expense, for and shall
employ Reasonable Efforts for the development of the Product,
including the conduct of the Development Program.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Inspire shall
prepare, based on the outline in Annex 3, a detailed outline of the
Development Program for the Product (the “DP Summary”)
within 6 (six) weeks following the pre-IND (Investigational New
Drug) meeting and forward promptly thereafter such DP Summary to
BII. The DP Summary will describe in detail the work activities and
planned clinical trials and non-clinical studies to be carried out
by, or on behalf of, Inspire in order to be able to seek Product
Registrations in the Inspire Territory including associated
preliminary timeline estimates. Inspire shall update the DP Summary
on an annual basis and shall promptly provide BII with such
updates. BII may, at its option, review and comment on the content
of each version of the DP Summary; provided, however, that Inspire
will not be required to cease or delay the Development Program
while BII is reviewing the DP Summary. If BII has not commented
within six (6) weeks of receipt of such DP Summary, it will be
presumed that it has no comments to the DP Summary. In the event
that BII tenders comments to Inspire on the DP Summary, Inspire
shall reasonably consider in good faith BII’s comments, but
in the event that the Parties do not agree on the content of the DP
Summary, Inspire shall retain the final decision on such
matters.
|
|
|
(c)
|
In the event
that it becomes apparent to Inspire that the Development Program
will be significantly delayed, Inspire shall promptly notify BII of
such fact and such notice will be accompanied by a summary
description and explanation as to the reasons, or potential
reasons, for such significant delay and potential
remedies.
|
14
|
4.2
|
Regulatory
Filings during Development
|
|
|
(a)
|
Except as
otherwise provided herein, in the event that the results of the
Development Program so justify, Inspire shall use Reasonable
Efforts to seek a Product Registration for the Product, and, at its
expense, to submit all regulatory filings and approvals required by
any Regulatory Agency with respect to the development and
commercialization of the Product with respect to each country in
the Inspire Territory (including but not limited to IND filings and
NDA filings). Once filed with a Regulatory Agency, Inspire will use
Reasonable Efforts to obtain approval of each Product Registration
for the Product. In the event that Inspire decides not to pursue
the Development Program or not to seek the Product Registration for
the Product, it shall notify BII thereof immediately in
writing.
|
|
|
(b)
|
BII undertakes
to use Reasonable Efforts to make available to Inspire all
information regarding Compound which (i) comes to the
attention of employees of BII or its Affiliates, and (ii) BII
in its reasonable assessment considers useful for the regulatory
filing for the Product. *[CONFIDENTIAL].
|
|
4.3
|
Supply of Study
Reports
|
Inspire shall make available to BII,
free of charge, on an ongoing basis, the final study reports from
all clinical trials in the Development Program in hardcopy and
electronic form.
BII shall directly provide to all
Regulatory Agencies in the Inspire Territory all information and
data relating to or arising in relation to the manufacture of the
Compound being part of the Product in the form of a Drug Master
File (DMF) of BII and/ or its Affiliates if such information is
requested for the Development Program or submission or maintenance
of Product Registrations. For the avoidance of doubt, the DMF will
not be made available to Inspire, however Inspire shall have the
right to reference the DMF.
|
4.5
|
Preparation,
Filing and Maintenance of Product Registration
|
Inspire shall at its own cost and
expense prepare all regulatory filings (as contemplated by Clause
4.2 hereof) in a proper format appropriate for submission to the
relevant Regulatory Agency. In the event that a Product
Registration for the Product is approved, Inspire shall be
responsible for the maintenance of the Product Registrations in
each country of the Inspire Territory, and shall promptly inform
BII of any material variations thereof (including quantitative and
qualitative changes to formulation and primary packaging material),
until finalisation, if any, of the OTC-Switch in such country of
the Inspire Territory. Inspire shall supply to BII copies of all
material correspondence with Regulatory Agencies in the Inspire
Territory, on an ongoing basis, and, promptly after receipt of
approval of an NDA for the Product, a complete copy of the NDA for
the Product, free of charge, in
15
electronic form, if available, and
to the extent not available electronically, in written form.
Inspire shall inform BII of its intent to file an IND or NDA
submission relating to the Product with a Regulatory Authority at
least three months prior thereto.
BII shall be entitled to apply for
Product Registrations in the BII Territory, and in the Inspire
Territory in connection with the OTC-Switch pursuant to Clause 7
using the documents and dossiers provided by Inspire according to
this Clause 4. Inspire shall assist BII in its filings for such
Product Registrations by providing copies of and/or executing all
such documents as BII shall reasonably request with respect to the
BII Territory and the Inspire Territory subject to Clause 7. BII
shall reimburse Inspire for any external out-of-pocket fees
incurred with respect to such assistance but shall not pay for
Inspire’s internal cost. BII shall keep Inspire informed
about any applications made for Product Registrations in the BII
Territory, and in the Inspire Territory in connection with the
OTC-Switch.
|
4.7
|
Notice of
Registration, Approval and Launch
|
|
|
(a)
|
Inspire shall
promptly inform BII of the date of filing of a Product
Registration, approval of such Product Registration and the First
Commercial Sale of the Product in each country of the Inspire
Territory.
|
|
|
(b)
|
BII shall
promptly inform Inspire of the date of filing of a Product
Registration, approval of such Product Registration and the First
Commercial Sale of the Product in each country of the BII
Territory.
|
|
4.8
|
Shipment of the
BII Documents, No Obligation to Create BII Know-How
|
BII shall within three
(3) weeks after the Effective Date deliver all BII Documents
to Inspire free of charge in electronic form, if available, and to
the extent not available electronically, in written form. At the
same time that BII delivers the BII Documents to Inspire, BII shall
also deliver to Inspire copies of all patent applications and
issued patents listed in Annex 2 comprising the BII Patents as of
the Effective Date. BII shall not be under any obligation to create
any BII Know-How beyond the Know-How incorporated in the BII
Documents as set forth in Clause 1.5 (i). If, however, BII becomes
aware of any new portions of BII Know-How, it will promptly deliver
such Know-How to Inspire free of charge in written or electronic
form.
|
4.9
|
Availability
and Transfer of Inspire Know-How
|
If not otherwise provided for in
this Agreement, and if not already delivered to BI, Inspire shall
make available and deliver to BII a copy free of charge in written
or electronic form of all Inspire Know-How when requested by
BII.
16
Inspire shall be solely responsible
for commercialisation (including marketing and sales) of the
Product in the Inspire Territory and shall use its Reasonable
Efforts to launch, promote and market the Product in any country in
the Inspire Territory, promptly after obtaining the Product
Registration for such country.
Inspire shall provide to BII an
annual summary of its marketing and sales plans for the Product on
a country-by-country basis in the Inspire Territory covering each
Marketing Year. Upon the submission of the first Product
Registration, Inspire shall provide to BII, a written document
containing Inspire’s estimates of the projected sales targets
for each of the first five Marketing Years (the “Sales
Targets”) for Product in the Inspire Territory. Inspire shall
use Reasonable Efforts in pursuing the commercialization of the
Product in the Territory with the goal of achieving the Sales
Targets.
|
5.3
|
Commercialisation by BII
|
In the BII Territory, BII shall have
the right, but not the obligation, to commercialise the Product. In
the Inspire Territory, BII shall also have the rights but not the
obligation with respect to the OTC-Switch provided for in Clause 7
below.
Inspire shall have the right to
appoint a third party as Inspire’s co-promotion partner in
each country of the Inspire Territory, subject, however, that with
respect to a co-promotion arrangement in the United States, Inspire
would first need to obtain the prior written consent of BII, such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.
BII shall have the right to appoint a third party as BII’s
co-promotion partner in every country of the BII Territory, and in
each country of the Inspire Territory for an OTC Product provided
that the OTC-Switch has been finalised in such country.
|
6.1
|
Compliance with
Product Registrations
|
Inspire, and its Affiliates, as the
case may be, shall ensure that the Product is manufactured (but not
the Compound which will be the responsibility of BII), tested and
marketed in compliance with the Product Registrations. Any
obligation of BII to manufacture and test the Compound will be
subject to the separate Supply Agreement.
Both Parties hereto shall maintain
at all times in written or recorded form an effective system for
the recall of the Product from the market and each Party shall be
free to inspect the other’s recall system during normal
business hours and upon reasonable prior notice to the other.
Inspire may decide to issue a recall of the Product in the Inspire
Territory from the market whenever Inspire
17
deems it necessary or prudent to do
so. In deciding whether to issue a recall of the Product, Inspire
shall consider the reasonable opinions and comments of BII, but
Inspire shall make the final decision with respect to issuing such
a recall. The costs related to such recall will be borne by
Inspire. However, if the cause of the recall is the direct result
of the delivery of defective or non-conforming Compound by BII or
is otherwise due to the negligent or wilful default of BII, BII
shall (i) deliver the Compound free of charge in a quantity
equal to the amount of Compound in the Product affected by the
recall, and (ii) reimburse Inspire for the external costs
directly caused by the recall.
|
|
(a)
|
Both Parties
shall comply fully with all applicable adverse event reporting
requirements in all countries where the Parties intend to carry out
clinical trials or commercialize the Product and agree to exchange
all such adverse event information as may be necessary to achieve
compliance with law and to ensure that both Parties are completely
informed regarding the adverse events associated with the Product,
including but not limited to single case reports, appropriate
medical evaluation, as well as aggregation data.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Upon execution
of this Agreement, BII shall provide to Inspire all available
information regarding the safety of, and the adverse events
associated with, the Compound including all adverse event reports
received in the past, published literature and previous actions
taken by BII or by Regulatory Agencies due to safety
issues.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Further
provisions regarding safety and adverse events shall be governed by
a Pharmacoviligence Agreement to be entered into by the
Parties.
|
|
7.1
|
OTC-Switch in
the Inspire Territory
|
At any time after the expiration of
the Inspire Commercialization Period (but not before) and
continuing for a period that ends five (5) years after the
expiration of the Inspire Commercialisation Period (the “OTC
Switch Period”), BII shall have the right, but not the
obligation, and subject to paying the OTC Switch Payment referenced
below, to switch the Product from a prescription product to an OTC
Product in any country of the Inspire Territory (hereinafter, the
“OTC Switch Rights”). At any time within the OTC Switch
Period, BII shall determine, in its sole discretion, the
appropriate timing for the OTC Switch for the Product in any
country of the Inspire Territory. BII shall notify Inspire in
writing twelve (12) months prior to any envisaged
OTC-Switch.
Upon finalisation of the OTC-Switch
in a country of the Inspire Territory, BII shall use Reasonable
Efforts to commercialize the Product in such country.
18
|
7.2
|
Responsibility
for OTC-Switch
|
BII shall be solely responsible for
compiling the OTC-Switch dossier for the Product in the Inspire
Territory, making regulatory filings and obtaining approvals for
the OTC-Switch at its own cost. Inspire shall fully cooperate in
the OTC-Switch activity upon BII’s reasonable request,
however, Inspire will have no obligation for conducting any
activities related to the OTC-Switch, except as otherwise expressly
provided for under this agreement. Should such cooperation cause
any external out-of-pocket costs for Inspire, Inspire shall give
prior notice to BII of the amount of such costs to be agreed upon
and Inspire will then be reimbursed by BII.
In consideration of the OTC Switch
Rights described above, BII shall pay to Inspire upon the
finalization of each OTC-Switch in any country of the Inspire
Territory a non-refundable payment in the amount equal to *
[CONFIDENTIAL] percent (* [CONFIDENTIAL] %) of the
annual Net Sales of the Product in the preceding full calendar year
in the country of the Inspire Territory where such OTC-Switch has
been finalised (the “OTC Switch Payment”). BII will pay
to Inspire the OTC Switch Payment for such country thirty
(30) days following the date of finalization of the OTC Switch
of a Product in the OTC market in such country and upon receipt of
an invoice from Inspire.
|
7.4
|
Restriction of
Competition after OTC-Switch
|
Upon payment by BII and receipt by
Inspire of the OTC Switch Payment with respect to a particular
country of the Inspire Territory, Inspire shall not for a period of
five (5) years or until the termination of the Agreement
pursuant to Clause 15.2 due to a material breach of BII, whichever
is earlier, commercialise or co-commercialise any OTC product
containing the Compound in a nasal dosage form in the Field in such
country of the Inspire Territory.
|
7.5
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Assignment/Assumption of Rights
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As part the OTC Switch, each of the
Parties will effectuate the actions referenced in Clause 3.2 hereof
with respect to third party agreements.
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8.1
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Inspire’s
Obligations
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Inspire shall:
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(i)
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as long as
Inspire has exclusive rights under Clause 2, use Reasonable Efforts
to carry out the Development Program in accordance with the
provisions of Clause 4.1 and to meet the timelines set forth in the
DP Summary and using all reasonable care and skill, and in
accordance with all applicable laws, the principles of the current
ICH, Good Clinical Practice Guidelines and the provisions of this
Agreement;
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19
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(ii)
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upon request of
BII, supply to BII fre
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