FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
FORBEARANCE AGREEMENT
AND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT
AGREEMENTS
THIS FIRST AMENDED
AND RESTATED FORBEARANCE AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT
AGREEMENTS (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into
as of the 19 th day of December, 2008 (the “
Forbearance Effective Date ”) by and among THE
BORROWERS listed on Schedule 1 hereto (each, a “
Borrower ” and collectively, the “
Borrowers ”), FRANKLIN CREDIT MANAGEMENT CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation (“ FCMC ”), in its
capacity as account party for certain Letters of Credit (as defined
below), as a Guarantor and as servicer, FRANKLIN CREDIT ASSET
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“ Franklin Asset
”), as a Borrower, FRANKLIN CREDIT HOLDING CORPORATION, a
Delaware corporation (“ Holding ”), as a
Guarantor, and THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK (“
Huntington ” or “ Lender
”).
WHEREAS, certain
of the Borrowers, FCMC and Huntington (as successor-in-interest to
Sky Bank) are parties to that certain Master Credit and Security
Agreement, dated as of October 13, 2004, as the same has been
amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified prior to the
date of this Agreement (the “ Franklin Master
Agreement ”), pursuant to which Huntington holds certain
outstanding loans made to the applicable Borrowers (the “
Franklin Master Term Loans ”, which term shall be
exclusive of loans evidenced by (i) a certain Flow 2006 F
Corp. note in the original principal amount of $19,863,972.93,
(ii) a certain FCMC 2006 M Corp. note in the original
principal amount of $16,183,766.66, and (iii) a certain FCMC
2006 K Corp. note in the original principal amount of
$14,433,383.90, together the “ Static Loans ”),
which Franklin Master Term Loans are secured by, among other
things, certain Mortgage Loans as provided in the Franklin Master
Agreement and the other agreements entered into in connection
therewith; and
WHEREAS, FCMC and
Huntington (as successor-in-interest to Sky Bank) are parties to
that certain Flow Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement, dated
as of August 11, 2006, as the same has been amended,
supplemented, restated or otherwise modified prior to the date of
this Agreement (the “ Franklin Warehousing Agreement
”), pursuant to which Huntington holds certain outstanding
loans made to FCMC and in connection therewith has issued certain
outstanding letters of credit for the account of FCMC
(collectively, the “ Franklin Warehousing
Credits” ), which loans and letters of credit are secured
by, among other things, certain Mortgage Loans as provided in the
Franklin Warehousing Agreement and the other agreements entered
into in connection therewith; and
WHEREAS, FCMC and
Huntington (as successor-in-interest to Sky Bank) are parties to
that certain Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of
February 22, 1995, as the same has been amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified prior to the date of this Agreement
(the “ Franklin Term Loan Agreement ”), pursuant
to which Huntington holds certain outstanding loans made to FCMC
(the “ Franklin Revolving Loans” ), which loans
are secured by, among other things, certain Mortgage Loans as
provided in the Franklin Term Loan Agreement and the other
agreements entered into in connection therewith (the Franklin
Master Agreement, the Franklin Warehousing Agreement and the
Franklin Term Loan Agreement are collectively referred to
as,
the “
Credit Agreements ,” and the Franklin Master Term
Loans, the Franklin Warehousing Credits and the Franklin Revolving
Loans are collectively referred to as the “ Commercial
Loans ”); and
WHEREAS, as of the
date hereof certain of the Borrowers and FCMC are in default of the
following provisions of the Credit Agreements as
applicable:
A. Franklin
Master Agreement:
(i) certain Borrowers have failed to pay at
the respective maturity dates set forth in the column designated as
“Maturity Date” on Schedule 2 to the Existing
Forbearance Agreement certain of the Commercial Loans, including
without limitation: (1) Flow 2001 I Corp. in the original
principal sum of $2,954,397.38 dated 11/08/2001 (2) FCMC K
Corp. in the original principal sum of $2,390,573.56 dated
11/12/2004, (3) FCMC 2004 K Corp. in the original principal
sum of $7,129,066.00 dated 11/19/2004, (4) FCMC 2001 C Corp.
in the original principal sum of $607,606.49 dated
11/15/2001;
(ii) FCMC and
its Subsidiaries have failed to maintain the minimum net worth
requirements set forth in the Credit Agreements;
(iii) by not
maintaining the required minimum net worth, FCMC has breached a
covenant to comply with laws, rules and regulations, including
minimum net worth requirements under certain governmental licenses
to hold and service mortgage loans; and
(iv) certain
of the Borrowers have failed to make the scheduled monthly payments
due on or before October 5, 2008, on each of the Static
Loans;
(the defaults
set forth in clauses (A)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above
shall be referred to as the “ Franklin Master Acknowledged
Defaults ”.
B. Franklin
Warehousing Agreement:
(i) the
Franklin Master Acknowledged Defaults are defaults under the
Franklin Warehousing Agreement;
(ii) certain of the Borrowers may be in
default of various other provisions of the Franklin Warehousing
Agreement; and
(iii) by
not maintaining the required minimum net worth, FCMC has breached a
covenant to comply with laws, rules and regulations, including
minimum net worth requirements under certain governmental licenses
to hold and service mortgage loans;
(the defaults
set forth in clauses (B) (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall
be referred to as the “ Franklin Warehousing Acknowledged
Defaults ”.
C. Franklin
Term Loan Agreement:
(i) the
Franklin Master Acknowledged Defaults are defaults under the
Franklin Term Loan Agreement;
Page 2
(ii) certain of the Borrowers may be in
default of various other provisions of the Franklin Term Loan
Agreement; and
(iii) by
not maintaining the required minimum net worth, FCMC has breached a
covenant to comply with laws, rules and regulations, including
minimum net worth requirements under certain governmental licenses
to hold and service mortgage loans;
(the defaults
set forth in clauses (C) (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall
be referred to as the “ Franklin Term Loan Acknowledged
Defaults ”, and together with the Franklin Master
Acknowledged Defaults and the Franklin Warehousing Acknowledged
Defaults , the “ Acknowledged Defaults ”);
and
WHEREAS, FCMC, the
Borrowers and Lender are parties to that certain Forbearance
Agreement and Amendment to Credit Agreements dated as of
December 28, 2007, as the same has been amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified prior to the date of this Agreement
(the “ Existing Forbearance Agreement ”),
pursuant to the terms of which Lender agreed not to exercise its
rights to initiate proceedings to foreclose or otherwise realize
upon the Collateral which secures the Obligations of FCMC and the
Borrowers as a consequence of the defaults acknowledged therein;
and
WHEREAS, the Loan
Parties and Lender wish to continue to make the Credit Agreements
subject to the terms of this Agreement, on the terms and conditions
set forth herein, in order to, among other things,
(a) consolidate the Commercial Loans and establish the
aggregate outstanding principal amounts thereof as of
December 28, 2007 into (i) a term loan facility in the
amount of $600,000,000 (“ Tranche A ”),
(ii) a term loan facility in the amount of $323,264,057.11,
divided into the following sub-tranches: a sub-tranche of
$79,051,123.50 (“ Tranche B-1 ”), a sub-tranche
of $61,110,686.61 (“ Tranche B-2 ”), an
additional sub-tranche of $79,051,123.50 (“ Tranche
B-3 ”), a further additional sub-tranche of
$79,051,123.50 (“ Tranche B-4 ”) and a
sub-tranche of $25,000,000 (“ Tranche B-5 ”)
(Tranche B-1, Tranche B-2, Tranche B-3, Tranche B-4 and Tranche B-5
are collectively, “ Tranche B ”), and
(iii) a term loan facility in the amount of $125,000,000
(“ Tranche C ”), (b) maintain a revolving
credit facility and establish a sub-limit for Letters of Credit to
the Borrowers in the amount of up to $10,000,000 and maintain a
separate existing letter of credit facility in an amount not to
exceed $5,500,000 for Letters of Credit (“ Tranche D
”), (c) maintain each of Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C
and Tranche D as a full recourse obligation of each Borrower, and
make each Borrower (including Franklin Asset and the Trusts)
jointly and severally liable for the repayment of Tranche A,
Tranche B, Tranche C and Tranche D, and (d) reaffirm all
obligations, liabilities and Liens and grant Liens on substantially
all assets of each Loan Party, including without limitation all of
the collateral which secures the Commercial Loans; and
WHEREAS, in order
to induce Lender to enter into this Agreement, each Guarantor is
willing to provide a guaranty agreement and to secure its
obligations thereunder with a Lien on substantially all of its
assets; and
WHEREAS, FCMC
desires to reorganize the corporate structure of itself and its
Subsidiaries (the “ Reorganization ”) in order
to (a) establish Franklin Credit Holding Corporation, a newly
formed Delaware corporation, inter alia , as a public
company, which, immediately after the filing at the Delaware
Secretary of State of a Certificate of Merger of Franklin Merger
Sub,
Page 3
Inc. into FCMC
(the “ Certificate of Merger ”) will deliver a
Guaranty to Lender and grant a security interest to Lender in all
of its assets and will become the parent company of the following
four (4) direct subsidiaries: (1) FCMC, which will remain
a Guarantor and reaffirm its grant to Lender of security interests
in all of its assets, (2) Franklin Asset, which will become a
Borrower, own the Capital Stock of all of the Subsidiaries (other
than Tribeca and Subsidiaries thereof) which are presently
Borrowers and will grant to Lender security interests in all of its
assets, (3) Franklin Credit Loan Servicing, LLC, a newly
formed Delaware limited liability company (“ Franklin
Servicing LLC ”), which will service consumer mortgage
loans in selected states to the extent set forth in this Agreement,
and (4) Tribeca Lending Corp. (“ Tribeca
”), which will remain a Borrower, own the Capital Stock of
all of its present Subsidiaries, reaffirm its grant to Lender of
security interests in all of its assets, and continue to own all
REO Properties of all the Loan Parties; (b) establish Franklin
Trust, the sole certificate holder of which is Lender, as pledgee
of Franklin Asset, and cause Franklin Trust to guaranty all
obligations of the Loan Parties to Lender and grant security
interests to Lender in all of its assets, and (c) establish Tribeca
Trust, the sole certificate holder of which is Lender, as pledge of
Tribeca, and cause Tribeca Trust to guaranty all obligations of the
Loan Parties to Lender and grant security interests to Lender in
all of its assets.
WHEREAS, in
connection with the Credit Agreements, the Commercial Loans and the
Existing Forbearance Agreement, certain of the Borrowers and FCMC
entered into promissory notes, security agreements, certificates,
letter of credit reimbursement agreements, pledge agreements,
control agreements, joinder agreements, counterpart signature
pages, assignments, guaranties, banking services agreements,
hedging agreements, cash management agreements, consent agreements,
collateral agreements, amendments, modification agreements,
instruments and financing statements and other loan documents (each
of the foregoing, together with each Credit Agreement, this
Agreement, the FCMC Guaranty, each other Guaranty and all other
agreements executed in connection herewith or with any of the
foregoing, a “ Loan Document ” and collectively,
the “ Loan Documents ”); and
WHEREAS, as of
December 5, 2008, the Borrowers owe to Lender, without offset,
claim, recoupment or dispute, the outstanding aggregate principal
balances of the Commercial Loans pursuant to the respective
Tranches and in respect of the Static Loans, as are set forth on
Schedule 3 hereto, together with interest, fees,
expenses, and other charges pursuant to the Credit Agreements;
and
WHEREAS, by reason
of the Acknowledged Defaults, Lender has no obligation to make any
additional advance on any Loan Document, and Lender is entitled to
immediately exercise any right, power or remedy permitted thereto
by law or any provision of the Loan Documents; and
WHEREAS, each Loan
Party has requested that Lender forbear, pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, from the exercise of its rights under the Loan
Documents to initiate proceedings to foreclose or otherwise realize
upon the Collateral which secures the Obligations of Guarantor and
Borrowers as a consequence of the Acknowledged Defaults and consent
to the Reorganization, and each Loan Party acknowledges that Lender
is entitled to exercise all rights and remedies available to Lender
under the Loan Documents; and
WHEREAS, each Loan
Party acknowledges that Lender is granting and continuing the
forbearance as provided in this Agreement in consideration and
reliance upon the promises and agreements of each Loan Party
contained in this Agreement, and each Loan Party
acknowledges
Page 4
and agrees that
all actions taken by Lender prior to the date hereof have been
reasonable and appropriate under the circumstances.
NOW,
THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Loan Party
acknowledges and agrees that all of the recitals set forth above
are true and correct and are incorporated into this Agreement by
this reference, and the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.
Forbearance, Ratification and Reaffirmation, Joinder
.
(a) Absent a
Forbearance Default, Lender, prior to May 15, 2009 (the
“ Forbearance Date ”), agrees not to initiate
collection proceedings or exercise its remedies under the Loan
Documents in respect of any Commercial Loan against any Loan Party
or any Collateral or elect to have interest accrue under the
respective Loan Documents at the stated rate applicable after
default. In addition, absent the occurrence and continuance of a
Forbearance Default, prior to May 15, 2009, Lender agrees not
to initiate collection proceedings or exercise its remedies under
the Loan Documents in respect of any Static Loan against any Loan
Party or any Collateral for such Static Loan or elect to have
interest accrue under the respective Loan Documents at the stated
rate applicable after default. Each Loan Party acknowledges and
agrees that, except as specifically set forth in this Agreement,
Lender (i) reserves the right to enforce each and every term
of any Loan Document; (ii) is under no duty or obligation of
any kind or any nature to grant any Loan Party any additional
period of forbearance beyond the Forbearance Date; (iii) shall
not be construed to waive, relinquish or estop Lender from
asserting Lender’s rights under any Loan Document or
applicable law; and (iv) shall be under no impediment to
Lender’s right to pursue any and all remedies available to it
on or after the Forbearance Date or immediately upon the occurrence
of a Forbearance Default.
(b) Each Loan
Party agrees that (i) all Obligations under the Loan Documents
are the valid and binding obligations of each Loan Party
respectively and are enforceable in accordance with the terms
thereof, except as modified by this Agreement; (ii) the
Obligations of each Borrower evidenced by each promissory note
executed in connection with any Loan Document, including without
limitation, each promissory note executed in connection with each
Commercial Loan and the Existing Forbearance Agreement, executed
and delivered by any Borrower are valid and binding without any
present right of offset, claim, defense or recoupment of any kind
and are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects and that the
outstanding principal balance of each Commercial Loan and each
Tranche and each Static Loan as of the date set forth in
Schedule 3 hereto is set forth on Schedule 3 hereto;
(iii) FCMC agrees that all of its obligations under the FCMC
Guaranty are valid and binding without any present right of offset,
claim, defense or recoupment of any kind and are hereby ratified
and confirmed in all respects; and (iv) the Liens and security
interests granted to Lender with respect to each Mortgage Loan and
other Collateral pledged as security for all Obligations of the
Loan Parties under the Loan Documents are valid and binding and are
enforceable in accordance with the terms thereof, except as
modified by this Agreement and are hereby ratified and confirmed in
all respects.
Page 5
(i) Franklin Asset
hereby agrees to be obligated as a Borrower under the terms of this
Agreement, the Credit Agreements and the other Loan Documents, and,
effective upon the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set
forth in this Agreement, all references to “Borrower”
and “Borrowers” thereunder and under the Loan Documents
shall include Franklin Asset as well as each Borrower listed on
Schedule 1 attached hereto.
(ii) Franklin
Asset hereby adopts and assumes this Agreement, the Credit
Agreements, and each other Loan Document in full, and acknowledges
that it is jointly and severally liable for, the payment,
discharge, satisfaction and performance of all Obligations under
this Agreement, the Credit Agreements and the other Loan
Documents.
2.
Certain Defined Terms . All capitalized terms used herein
and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed
to such terms in the Franklin Master Agreement. As used herein, the
following terms shall have the following meanings (all terms
defined in this Section 2 or in other provisions of this
Agreement in the singular to have the same meanings when used in
the plural and vice versa):
“
Accepted Servicing Practices ” shall mean, with
respect to any Mortgage Loan, accepted and prudent mortgage
servicing practices (including collection procedures) generally
acceptable to prudent mortgage lending institutions which service
mortgage loans of the same type as such Mortgage Loans in the
jurisdiction where the related mortgaged property is located and in
a manner consistent with (i) the policies and practices in
existence as of the Original Forbearance Effective Date for a
period of 60 days after such date and (ii) thereafter
with the standards and procedures described in the policies
delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 11(c) (or if FCMC fails to
deliver such standards and policies, with the standards and
policies prescribed by Lender).
“
Acknowledged Defaults ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Advance ” or “ Advances ” shall
mean one or more of the Tranche A Advances, the Tranche B Advances,
the Tranche C Advances or the Tranche D Advances, or any
combination thereof.
“
Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
any other Person which, directly or indirectly, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For
purposes of this definition, “control” (together with
the correlative meanings of “controlled by” and
“under common control with”) means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power (a) to vote 10% or more
of the securities (on a fully diluted basis) having ordinary voting
power for the directors or managing general partners (or their
equivalent) of such Person, or (b) to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or
otherwise.
“
Agreement ” shall have the meaning assigned to that
term in the Preamble of this Agreement.
Page 6
“
Amendment No. 1 ” shall mean a certain Joinder
and Amendment No. 1 to the Existing Forbearance
Agreement.
“
Amendment No. 2 ” shall mean a certain Amendment
No. 2 to the Existing Forbearance Agreement.
“
Applicable Collections Amount ” shall have the meaning
assigned thereto in Section 5(d).
“
Applicable Margin ” shall mean, with respect to each
Advance listed below, the percentage set forth below opposite such
Advance:
“
Application and Agreement for Letter of Credit ” shall
mean an application and agreement for standby letter of credit by,
between and among any Loan Party, on the one hand, and Lender, on
the other hand, in a form provided by Lender, either as originally
executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented, modified,
amended, renewed or extended.
“
Approved Expenses ” shall mean those expenses of
Holding and its Subsidiaries as shall be approved by Lender in its
sole discretion, and which shall include the expenses of Holding
and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, including
without limitation, all fees and expenses as described in
Section 40 of this Agreement, out-of-pocket collection
advances, expenses related to the maintenance of REO Properties,
fees and expenses of custodians and trustees incurred in the
ordinary course of business relating to the Collateral, all fees
and charges in respect of Letters of Credit and banking services
provided for the account of any Loan Party and costs of any
litigation to require sellers of Mortgage Loans pledged to Lender
to repurchase such loans because of fraud, misrepresentation or
breach of warranty, in each case at the discretion of
Lender.
“
Bankruptcy Code ” shall mean Title 11 of the United
States Code (11 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq.), as amended by the
Bankruptcy Reform Act and as further amended from time to time, or
any successor statute.
“
Bankruptcy Reform Act ” shall mean the Bankruptcy
Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005, effective as
of October 17, 2005.
“
Borrower ” and “ Borrowers ” shall
have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Preamble of this
Agreement.
“
Business Day ” or “ business day ”
shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day
on which commercial banks are required or authorized to close under
the laws of the State of Ohio, and if such day relates to a
determination of LIBOR, means any such day on which dealings in U.
S. dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London
interbank eurodollar market.
Page 7
“ Capital
Stock ” shall mean any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital
stock of a corporation, any other equity interests in an entity
however designated, any membership interests in a limited liability
company, any and all similar ownership interests in a Person, in
each case whether certificated or uncertificated, and any and all
warrants or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
“ Cash
Flow Available for Debt Service ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in Section 12(d).
“ Change
of Control ” shall mean, (a) with respect to
Holding, the replacement of a majority of the board of directors
from the directors who constituted the board of directors on the
Original Forbearance Effective Date for any reason other than death
or disability, and such replacement shall not have been approved by
such board of directors, as constituted on the Original Forbearance
Effective Date (or as changed over time with the approval of the
then existing board of directors of Holding); or (b) with
respect to Holding, a Person or Persons acting in concert, as a
result of a tender or exchange offer, open market purchases,
privately negotiated purchases, exercise of the stock pledge or
otherwise, shall have become the beneficial owner (within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended) of equity securities of Holding representing more
than 20% of the combined voting power of the outstanding securities
of Holding, ordinarily having the right to vote in the election of
directors from the beneficial owners as of the Original Forbearance
Effective Date; or (c) with respect to any Loan Party other
than Holding, the failure of Holding to own, directly or indirectly
and free and clear of any adverse claims (other than Liens securing
the Obligations), 100% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock
of such Borrower.
“
Collateral ” shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in a certain Security Agreement dated November 15, 2007,
as well as in the Credit Agreements, executed and delivered to
Lender by FCMC and certain Borrowers and shall include without
limitation all monies owing to any Loan Party from taxing
authorities, all amounts owing pursuant to any deposit account or
securities account of any Loan Party, any commercial tort or other
claim of any Loan Party, certain real property interests of FCMC at
6 Harrison Street—Unit 6, New York, New York, granted to
Lender, and certain real property interests of FCMC in respect to
the Proprietary Leases.
“
Collections ” shall mean, without duplication, all
collections, distributions, dividends, payments and other proceeds
in respect of principal, interest, net liquidation proceeds or
insurance proceeds, or Interest Rate Hedge Agreements from whatever
source, received by or for the account of any Loan Party, or
received by Lender on or in respect of any Mortgage Loan(s) or
otherwise constituting part of the Collateral, including without
limitation (i) the net cash proceeds received by any Loan
Party or any of its Affiliates, together with any non-offered
securities issued, in connection with the securitization or sale of
any Mortgage Loan, and (ii) the related proceeds of any
liquidation, collection, sale, receipt, appropriation or
realization upon the Collateral, net of (iii) cash reserves
for Escrow Deposits and Approved Expenses.
“
Commercial Loans ” shall have the meaning assigned to
that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
Page 8
“
Commitments ” shall mean, collectively, the Tranche A
Commitments, the Tranche B Commitments, the Tranche C Commitments
and the Tranche D Commitments.
“ Credit
Agreements ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term
in the recitals of this Agreement.
“ Debt
Service ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in
Section 12(d).
“ Escrow
Deposits ” shall mean, with respect to any Mortgage Loan,
the amounts constituting ground rents, taxes, assessments, water
rates, sewer rents, municipal charges, mortgage insurance premiums,
fire and hazard insurance premiums, condominium charges and any
other payments actually received by the servicer or Lender, which
are required to be escrowed by the related mortgagor with the
related mortgagee pursuant to any mortgage or any other
document.
“
Existing Forbearance Agreement ” shall have the
meaning assigned to that term in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“
FCMC ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in
the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ FCMC
Guaranty ” shall mean the Guaranty dated as of the
Original Forbearance Effective Date and made by FCMC in favor of
Lender, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the
terms thereof.
“
Forbearance Effective Date ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Asset ” shall have the meaning assigned to
that term in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Master Acknowledged Defaults ” shall have the
meaning assigned to that term in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“
Franklin Master Agreement ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Master Term Loans ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Revolving Loans ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Servicing LLC ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Term Loan Acknowledged Defaults ” shall have
the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals of this
Agreement.
Page 9
“
Franklin Term Loan Agreement ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Franklin Trust ” shall mean FRANKLIN CREDIT TRUST
SERIES I, a Delaware statutory trust, the sole certificate holder
of which will be Lender, as pledge of Franklin Asset.
“
Franklin Warehousing Acknowledged Defaults ” shall
have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“
Franklin Warehousing Agreement ” shall have the
meaning assigned to that term in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“
Franklin Warehousing Credits ” shall have the meaning
assigned to that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Governmental Authority ” shall mean any nation or
government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government and any
court or arbitrator having jurisdiction over any Loan Party, any of
their Affiliates or any of their properties.
“
Guarantor ” shall mean each of Holding, FCMC, Franklin
Trust, Tribeca Trust and any other Person which has become
obligated to Lender in respect of the Obligations under any Loan
Document pursuant to the terms of a Guaranty.
“
Guaranty ” by any Guarantor means any obligation,
contingent or otherwise, of a Guarantor guaranteeing or having the
economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other
obligation of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or
indirectly, and including any obligation of a Guarantor, directly
or indirectly, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply
funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other
obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the
purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to
purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose
of assuring the holder of such Indebtedness or other obligation of
the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity
capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of
such Person so as to enable such Person to pay such Indebtedness or
other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any
letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such
Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the term
Guaranty shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit
in the ordinary course of business.
“
Holding ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term
in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“
Huntington ” shall have the meaning assigned to that
term in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“
Indebtedness ” shall mean, for any Person:
(a) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for
borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt
securities or the sale of property to another Person subject to an
understanding or agreement, contingent or
Page 10
otherwise, to
repurchase such property from such Person); (b) obligations of
such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of
Property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than
for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the
ordinary course of business; (c) indebtedness of others
secured by a Lien on the property of such Person, whether or not
the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such
Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such
Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments
issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for
account of such Person; (e) capital lease obligations of such
Person; (f) obligations of such Person under repurchase
agreements or like arrangements; (g) indebtedness of others
guaranteed by such Person; (h) all obligations of such Person
incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed
assets by such Person; (i) indebtedness of general
partnerships of which such Person is a general partner; and
(j) any other indebtedness of such Person evidenced by a note,
bond, debenture or similar instrument.
“
Interest Period ” shall mean, with respect to any
Advance, (i) initially, the period commencing on any funding
date with respect to such Advance and ending on the calendar day
prior to the Payment Date of the next succeeding month (except with
respect to a Tranche C Advance, as to which the “Interest
Period” shall commence on the Tranche C Accrual Date)
(ii) thereafter, each period commencing on the Payment Date of
one month and ending on the calendar day prior to the Payment Date
of the next succeeding month; provided, that if any Interest
Period would otherwise expire on a day which is not a business day,
such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding
business day; provided, however , that if such next
succeeding business day occurs in the following calendar month,
then such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding
business day, and provided further that interest shall
continue to accrue on all amounts due and payable hereunder that
remain unpaid on the applicable Termination Date until such time as
such amounts are paid in full.
“
Interest Rate ” shall mean, for each day in respect of
(a) the Tranche A Advances, the Tranche B Advances or the
Tranche D Advances, as applicable, a per annum rate equal to LIBOR
for that day plus the relevant Applicable Margin, and (b) the
Tranche C Advances, a rate of 20% per annum.
“
Interest Rate Hedge Agreement ” shall mean an interest
rate swap, cap or collar agreement or any other hedging
arrangements providing for protection against fluctuations in
interest rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations,
either generally or under specific contingencies.
“
Lender ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term
in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Letter
of Credit ” shall mean any letter of credit issued by
Lender for the account of any Loan Party, either as originally
issued or as the same may, from time to time, be amended or
otherwise modified, extended or replaced.
“ Letter
of Credit Facing Fee ” shall mean, with respect to each
issued and outstanding Letter of Credit, a facing fee payable to
Lender, for its own account, at the rate of 0.125% per annum
multiplied by the average daily undrawn amount of such Letter of
Credit during the period in respect of which such fee is
paid.
Page 11
“ Letter
of Credit Exposure ” shall mean, as of any date of
determination, the aggregate undrawn stated amount of all
outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all
amounts drawn under Letters of Credit for which Lender has not yet
received payment or reimbursement (whether from any Loan Party or
from the proceeds of Tranche D Advances or otherwise).
“
LIBOR ” shall mean, for each day during an Interest
Period with respect to an Advance, the rate per annum obtained by
dividing (1) the actual or estimated per annum rate, or the
arithmetic mean of the per annum rates, of interest for deposits in
U.S. dollars for one (1) month, as determined by Lender in its
discretion based upon information which appears on page LIBOR01,
captioned British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates, of the
Reuters America Network, a service of Reuters America Inc. (or such
other page that may replace that page on that service for the
purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates; or, if such
service ceases to be available or ceases to be use by Lender, such
other reasonably comparable money rate service as Lender may
select) or upon information obtained from any other reasonable
procedure, as of two banking days prior to the commencement of such
Interest Period; by (2) an amount equal to one minus the
stated maximum rate (expressed as a decimal), if any, of all
reserve requirements (including, without limitation, any marginal,
emergency, supplemental, special or other reserves) that is
specified on each date LIBOR is determined by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor agency
thereto) for determining the maximum reserve requirement with
respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as
“Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D of such
Board) maintained by a member bank of such system, or any other
regulations of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction with
respect thereto, all as conclusively determined by Lender. As used
herein, “banking day” shall mean any day other than a
Saturday or a Sunday on which banks are open for business in
Columbus, Ohio, and on which banks in London, England, settle
payments. Subject to any maximum or minimum interest rate
limitation specified herein or by applicable law, LIBOR shall
change automatically without notice to any Loan Party immediately
on the first day of each Interest Period, with any change thereto
effective as of the opening of business on the day of any
change.
“ LIBOR
Advance ” shall mean an Advance which bears an Interest
Rate based on LIBOR.
“
Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,
assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or
other), other charge or security interest, or any preference,
priority or other agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind
or nature whatsoever.
“ Loan
Document ” and “ Loan Documents ”
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the recitals of
this Agreement.
“ Loan
Parties ” shall mean the Borrowers and the Guarantors
collectively, and “ Loan Party ” means any
Borrower, any Guarantor, and any other Person which has become
obligated to Lender under the terms of this Agreement or any other
Loan Document pursuant to a joinder, supplement or guaranty
agreement and other Loan Documents satisfactory to Lender in its
sole and absolute discretion.
“
Mandatory Prepayment Event ” shall mean:
Page 12
(a) any sale,
transfer or other disposition of any property of any Loan Party
(other than Tribeca), including without limitation pursuant to any
repurchase of Mortgage Loans; or
(b) any casualty
or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent
domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property of
any Loan Party (other than Tribeca); or
(c) the incurrence
by any Loan Party (other than Tribeca) of any Indebtedness for
borrowed money other than Subordinated Indebtedness; or
(d) the
receipt by any Loan Party (other than Tribeca) of the proceeds of
(i) any settlement or monetary judgment in respect of any
claim, litigation or other similar proceeding or (ii) any tax
refund or other amount owing by any taxing authority or other
Governmental Authority.
“
Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a material
adverse effect on (a) the operations, business, properties,
liabilities (actual or contingent), condition (financial or
otherwise) or prospects of the Loan Parties taken as a whole,
(b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform in all material
respects its Obligations under this Agreement or any obligations
under any of the Loan Documents to which it is a party,
(c) the validity or enforceability in all material respects of
any of the Loan Documents, (d) the rights and remedies of
Lender under any of the Loan Documents (including without
limitation Lender’s ability to foreclose upon any Collateral
or to exercise any of its other rights or remedies under any of the
Loan Documents, whether as a secured party under the Uniform
Commercial Code, in equity, at law or otherwise), (e) the
timely payment of the principal of or interest on the Advances or
other amounts payable in connection therewith or (f) the
Collateral.
“ Minimum
Tranche A Payment Amount ” shall mean (i) with
respect to any Payment Date other than the Tranche A Termination
Date, $5,400,000, and (ii) with respect to the Tranche A
Termination Date, the amount necessary to repay the aggregate
outstanding unpaid principal balance of the Tranche A Advances in
full.
“ Minimum
Tranche B Payment Amount ” shall mean (i) with
respect to any Payment Date other than the Tranche B Termination
Date, $750,000, which amount will be allocated first to Tranche B-1
Advances, second to Tranche B-2 Advances, third to Tranche B-3
Advances, fourth to Tranche B-4 Advances, and fifth to Tranche B-5
Advances and (ii) with respect to the Tranche B Termination
Date, the amount necessary to repay the aggregate outstanding
unpaid principal balance of the Tranche B Advances in
full.
“
Mortgage ” shall mean, with respect to any Mortgage
Loan, the mortgage, deed of trust, security deed or other
instrument which creates a Lien on the fee simple or a leasehold
estate in the real property securing such Mortgage Loan.
“
Mortgage Loan ” shall mean any mortgage loan in which
any Loan Party has an interest, whether or not any applicable
custodian has been instructed to hold for Lender (pursuant to an
applicable custodial agreement or otherwise in the case of any
Mortgage Loan not held by Lender
Page 13
as custodian)
and which mortgage loan includes, without limitation, (i) a
mortgage note, the related Mortgage and all other mortgage loan
documents and (ii) all right, title and interest of any Loan
Party in and to the related mortgaged property.
“ Net
Proceeds ” shall mean, with respect to any Mandatory
Prepayment Event, (a) the cash proceeds received in respect of
such Mandatory Prepayment Event, including (i) any cash
received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including any cash
payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant
to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment
receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received),
(ii) in the case of a casualty or other insured damage to any
property or asset of any Loan Party, insurance proceeds, and
(iii) in the case of a condemnation or similar event,
condemnation awards and similar payments, in each case net of
(b) the sum of (i) all reasonable and customary fees and
out-of-pocket expenses paid to third parties (other than
Affiliates) in connection with such Mandatory Prepayment Event, and
(ii) in the case of a sale, transfer or other disposition of
an asset or a casualty, a condemnation or similar proceeding, or
the receipt of any tax refund, the amount of all payments required
to be made as a result of such Mandatory Prepayment Event to repay
Indebtedness (other than Advances) secured by such
asset.
“ Net
Worth ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the
excess of the total assets of such Person over the total
liabilities of such Person, as determined in accordance with
GAAP.
“
Note ” shall mean each Tranche A Note, Tranche B-1
Note, Tranche B-2 Note, Tranche B-3 Note, Tranche B-4 Note, Tranche
B-5 Note, Tranche C Note or Tranche D Note, as
applicable.
“
Obligations ” shall mean all obligations, loans,
advances indebtedness and liabilities of each Loan Party to Lender,
whether direct or indirect, joint or several, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, and whether now existing or
hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of or in connection
with this Agreement, the Notes, any other Loan Document on account
of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees,
indemnities, including without limitation, any interest, fee, cost
and expense accrued or incurred after the filing of any petition
under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, any cash management or
treasury management agreements, any automated clearinghouse
obligation, any obligation or liability under any Interest Rate
Hedge Agreement, any amount owing pursuant to any service performed
by Lender or any affiliate thereof for any Loan Party and any
amount due or owing Lender pursuant to any Credit Agreement or
other Loan Document.
“
Original Forbearance Effective Date ” shall mean
December 28, 2007.
“ Payment
Date ” shall mean either (a) the fifth (5th) day of
each calendar month or, if such day is not a business day, the next
succeeding business day, or (b) in the case of the final
Payment Date for the Tranche A Advances, the Tranche B Advances,
the Tranche C Advances or the Tranche D Advances, the Tranche A
Termination Date, the Tranche B Termination Date, the Tranche C
Termination Date or the Tranche D Termination Date, respectively;
provided, however, payments of interest accrued on the Advances
shall commence on February 5, 2008 (except with respect to the
Tranche C Advances, which shall commence on the first Payment Date
following the Tranche C Accrual Date). If the due date of any
payment due in respect to any Advance shall
Page 14
be a day that
is not a business day, such due date shall be extended to the next
succeeding business day; provided, however, that if such next
succeeding business day occurs in the following calendar month,
then such due date shall be the immediately preceding business
day.
“
Person ” shall mean any individual, corporation,
company, voluntary association, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association or government
(or any agency, instrumentality or political subdivision
thereof).
“ PIK
Interest ” shall have the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 5(a)(ii).
“
Post-Default Rate ” shall mean, in respect of any
principal of any Advance or any other amount under this Agreement,
any Note or any other Loan Document that is not paid when due to
Lender or any Affiliate thereof (whether at stated maturity, by
acceleration or mandatory prepayment or otherwise), a rate per
annum during the period from and including the due date to but
excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full equal to
the sum of (x) 5.00% per annum plus (y)(i) the related
fixed or variable Interest Rate otherwise applicable to such
Advance or other amount or (ii) if no such Interest Rate is
otherwise applicable, LIBOR plus the Applicable Margin in
respect of Tranche A.
“ Prime
Commercial Rate ” shall mean the commercial lending rate
of interest per annum as fixed from time to time by the management
of Huntington and its successors, at its main office and designated
as its “Prime Commercial Rate,” from time to time in
effect, with each change in the such rate automatically and
immediately changing the interest rate on all applicable Advances
without notice to any Loan Party, subject to any maximum or minimum
interest rate limitation specified by applicable law. Each Loan
Party hereby waives any right to claim that the Prime Commercial
Rate is an interest rate other than that rate designated by
Huntington as its “Prime Commercial Rate” on the
grounds that: (i) such rate may or may not be published or
otherwise made known to such Loan Party or (ii) Huntington may
make loans to certain borrowers at interest rates that are lower
than its “Prime Commercial Rate.”
“
Proprietary Leases ” means each of that certain
(i) Proprietary Lease, dated March 12, 2008, by and
between FCMC and Wallace-Holland Owners Corp., and
(ii) Proprietary Lease, dated on or around October 15,
2007, by and between FCMC and The Sherbrooke Co-Op, Inc.
“ REO
Property ” shall mean any real property, the title to
which is held by any Loan Party or one of its Affiliates, together
with all buildings, fixtures and improvements thereon and all other
rights, benefits and proceeds arising from and in connection with
such property.
“
Reorganization ” shall have the meaning assigned to
that term in the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Required Payments ” shall have the meaning assigned
thereto in Section 5(d).
“
Reserves ” shall mean such reserves as Lender
reasonably deems appropriate to establish in such amounts, and with
respect to such matters, as Lender in its good faith discretion
shall deem necessary or appropriate, including without limitation,
reserves with respect to (i) sums that any Loan Party is required
to pay pursuant to its contractual obligations (such as taxes,
assessments,
Page 15
insurance
premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts
payable under such leases), (ii) Liens or trusts for ad
valorem, excise, sales, or other taxes where given priority under
applicable law in and to an item of Collateral, and (iii) up
to $5,000,000 at any time as a reserve for the payment of any
Required Payment or interest under any Advance, or any fees or
expenses owing or anticipated to be owing to Lender under the terms
of any Loan Document.
“
Responsible Officer ” shall mean, as to any Person,
the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters,
the chief financial officer of such Person; provided , that
in the event any such officer is unavailable at any time he or she
is required to take any action hereunder, Responsible Officer shall
mean any officer authorized to act on such officer’s behalf
as demonstrated by a certificate of corporate
resolution.
“
Restricted Payment ” shall mean (i) any dividend
or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares
of any class of Capital Stock or similar ownership interest of FCMC
now or hereafter outstanding, (ii) any redemption, retirement,
sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for
value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of Capital
Stock or interest of FCMC now or hereafter outstanding,
(iii) any payment made (other than any cashless exercise of
stock options in Holding) to redeem, purchase, repurchase or
retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants,
options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of Capital
Stock or ownership interest of any Loan Party now or hereafter
outstanding, and (iv) any payment or prepayment of principal,
premium, if any, or interest, fees or other charges on or with
respect to, and any redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance,
sinking fund or similar payment and any claim to rescission with
respect to, any Subordinated Indebtedness.
“
Restatement Fee ” shall mean the sum of $10,000,
payable in full at the Forbearance Effective Date.
“
Restructuring Fee ” shall mean the sum of $12,000,000,
which was paid in full at the Original Forbearance Effective
Date.
“
Security Agreement ” shall mean each Credit Agreement,
the Security Agreement dated as of November 15, 2007, and each
joinder agreement, made by FCMC, any Borrower or any other Loan
Party, in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time in accordance
with the terms thereof.
“ Static
Loans ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in
the recitals of this Agreement.
“
Subordinated Indebtedness ” shall mean any
Indebtedness incurred by a Loan Party or any Subsidiary, the
payment of which is subject to a debt subordination agreement or
other subordination provisions in favor of Lender, to the written
satisfaction of Lender and the terms (including, without
limitation, with respect to amount, maturity, amortization,
interest rate, premiums, fees, covenants, subordination terms,
events of default and remedies) of which are reasonably acceptable
to Lender.
“
Subsidiary ” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other
entity of which at least a majority of the securities or
other
Page 16
ownership
interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons
performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or other entity (irrespective of whether
or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any
other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other
entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly
owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of
such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person.
“
Termination Date ” shall mean, as applicable, the
Tranche A Termination Date, the Tranche B Termination Date, the
Tranche C Termination Date or the Tranche D Termination
Date.
“
Tranche ” shall mean each of Tranche A, Tranche B-1,
Tranche B-2, Tranche B-3, Tranche B-4, Tranche B-5, Tranche C and
Tranche D.
“ Tranche
A ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
A Advance ” and “ Tranche A Advances ”
shall have the meanings assigned to those terms in
Section 3(a).
“ Tranche
A Commitment ” shall mean the commitment of Lender to
make a Tranche A Advance in the aggregate amount of
$600,000,000.
“ Tranche
A Note ” shall mean the amended and restated promissory
note provided for Lender’s Tranche A Advance and any
promissory note delivered in substitution or exchange therefor, in
each case as the same shall be modified, supplemented, amended or
restated and in effect from time to time in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
A Termination Date ” shall mean the Forbearance Date or
such earlier date on which this Agreement shall terminate in
accordance with the provisions hereof or by operation of
law.
“ Tranche
B ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
B-1 ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
B-2 ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
B-3 ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
B-4 ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
Page 17
“ Tranche
B-5 ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
B Advance ” and “ Tranche B Advances ”
shall have the meanings assigned to those terms in
Section 3(b).
“ Tranche
B-1 Advance ”, “ Tranche B-2 Advance
”, “ Tranche B-3 Advance ”, “
Tranche B-4 Advance ” and “ Tranche B-5
Advance ”, and the plural form of each such term, shall
have the meanings assigned thereto in Section 3(b).
“ Tranche
B Commitment ” shall mean the commitment of Lender to
make a Tranche B Advance in the original aggregate amount of
$323,264,057.11.
“ Tranche
B Note ” shall mean each of the amended and restated
promissory notes provided for Lender’s Tranche B-1 Advance,
Tranche B-2 Advance, Tranche B-3 Advance, Tranche B-4 Advance and
Tranche B-5 Advance and any promissory note delivered in
substitution or exchange therefor, in each case as the same shall
be modified, supplemented, amended or restated and in effect from
time to time in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
“ Tranche
B Termination Date ” shall mean the Forbearance Date or
such earlier date on which this Agreement shall terminate in
accordance with the provisions hereof or by operation of
law.
“ Tranche
C ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the
recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
C Accrual Date ” shall mean the first Business Day
following payment in full satisfaction of all outstanding amounts
under the Tranche A Note and shall be the date upon which interest
shall begin to accrue on the Tranche C Note.
“ Tranche
C Advance ” and “ Tranche C Advances ”
shall have the meanings assigned to those terms in
Section 3(c).
“ Tranche
C Commitment ” shall mean the commitment of Lender to
make a Tranche C Advance in the original aggregate amount of
$125,000,000.
“ Tranche
C Collections Amount ” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date and the portion of the Applicable Collections Amount
for such Payment Date remaining after giving effect to the payments
provided in clauses first through eleventh of
Section 5(d), (i) 90% of such remaining Applicable
Collections Amount for so long as FCMC is continuing to service the
Mortgage Loans pledged as Collateral, and (ii) otherwise 100%
of such remaining Applicable Collections Amount if FCMC is no
longer servicing such Mortgage Loans until all Tranche C Advances
are paid in full.
“ Tranche
C Note ” shall mean the amended and restated promissory
note provided for Lender’s Tranche C Advance and any
promissory note delivered in substitution or exchange therefor, in
each case as the same shall be modified, supplemented, amended or
restated and in effect from time to time in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
Page 18
“ Tranche
C Termination Date ” shall mean the Forbearance Date or
such earlier date on which this Agreement shall terminate in
accordance with the provisions hereof or by operation of
law.
“ Tranche
D ” shall mean (i) a revolving credit facility and
Letters of Credit facility to the Borrowers in the aggregate
outstanding amount of principal sum and Letter of Credit Exposure
at any time of $10,000,000; provided, however that Letter of Credit
Exposure under this clause (i) shall at no time exceed $5,000,000,
and, in addition, (ii) a separate Letter of Credit facility
pursuant to which Lender in its discretion may issue Letters of
Credit for the account of any Loan Party; provided that Letter of
Credit Exposure under this separate facility shall at no time
exceed $5,500,000.
“ Tranche
D Advance ” and “ Tranche D Advances ”
shall have the meanings assigned to those terms in
Section 3(d).
“ Tranche
D Commitment ” shall mean as to Lender, subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, the commitment of Lender to
(i) fund Tranche D Advances up to $10,000,000 outstanding at
any time under the revolving credit portion of Tranche D and
(ii) issue Letters of Credit; provided that aggregate Letter
of Credit Exposure shall at no time exceed the aggregate sum of the
$5,000,000 sublimit under such revolving credit portion of Tranche
D, plus $5,500,000.
“ Tranche
D Note ” shall mean the amended and restated promissory
note provided for Lender’s Tranche D Advances and any
promissory note delivered in substitution or exchange therefor, in
each case as the same shall be modified, supplemented, amended or
restated and in effect from time to time in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
“ Tranche
D Termination Date ” shall mean the Forbearance Date or
such earlier date on which this Agreement shall terminate in
accordance with the provisions hereof or by operation of
law.
“
Tribeca ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term
in the recitals of this Agreement.
“ Tribeca
Advances ” shall mean all “Advances” under a
certain Tribeca Forbearance Agreement and Amendment to Credit
Agreements entered into as of the 28th day of December, 2007, by
and among certain Subsidiaries of Tribeca Lending Corp. signatory
thereto, Tribeca Lending Corp., a New York corporation, and Lender,
as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time
to time (the “ Existing Tribeca Forbearance Agreement
”).
“ Tribeca
Forbearance Agreement ” shall mean a certain Amended and
Restated Tribeca Forbearance Agreement and Amendment to Credit
Agreements entered into as of the 19 th day of December, 2008, by and among certain
Subsidiaries of Tribeca Lending Corp. signatory thereto, Tribeca
Lending Corp., a New York corporation, the other Loan Parties
thereto and Lender, as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“ Tribeca
Trust ” shall mean TRIBECA LENDING TRUST SERIES I, a
Delaware statutory trust, the sole certificate holder of which will
be Lender, as pledgee of Tribeca.
Page 19
“
Trusts ” shall mean the Franklin Trust and the Tribeca
Trust, and “ Trust ” means either of the
Franklin Trust or the Tribeca Trust.
“ Trust
Agreements ” shall mean (i) a certain Master Trust
Agreement for the Franklin Trust, dated as of December 15,
2008, among FCMC, as depositor, Deutsche Bank National Trust
Company, as certificate trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Delaware, as Delaware trustee and (ii) a certain Master Trust
Agreement for the Tribeca Trust, dated as of December 15,
2008, among Tribeca, as depositor, Deutsche Bank National Trust
Company, as certificate trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Delaware, as Delaware trustee.
“ Uniform
Commercial Code ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code
as in effect on the date hereof in the State of Ohio;
provided , that if by reason of mandatory provisions of law,
the perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection of the
security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than Ohio,
“Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for
purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or
effect of perfection or non-perfection.
3.
Amended and Restated Advances . Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement and in reliance on the
representations, warranties and covenants of the Loan Parties
herein set forth, Lender hereby agrees to make or maintain, as
applicable, the Advances described in this Section 3 and the
Borrowers jointly and severally agree to repay such Advances as
follows:
(a) Tranche A
Advances . Lender agreed, on the Original Forbearance Effective
Date, to convert a portion of the outstanding principal amount of
Lender’s Commercial Loans equal to Lender’s Tranche A
Commitment into a term loan to the Borrowers (each amount so
converted, a “ Tranche A Advance ” and,
collectively, the “ Tranche A Advances ”). Any
portion of the Tranche A Advances that is subsequently repaid or
prepaid may not be reborrowed.
(b) Tranche B
Advances . Lender agreed, on the Original Forbearance Effective
Date, to convert a portion of the outstanding principal amount of
Lender’s Commercial Loans equal to Lender’s Tranche B
Commitment into five term loans to the Borrowers, each in the
amount of Tranche B-1, Tranche B-2, Tranche B-3, Tranche B-4, and
Tranche B-5 respectively (each aggregate amount so converted, a
“ Tranche B Advance ” and, collectively, the
“ Tranche B Advances ”; and each such
proportionate portion thereof a “ Tranche B-1 Advance
”, “ Tranche B-2 Advance ”, “
Tranche B-3 Advance ”, “ Tranche B-4
Advance ” and “ Tranche B-5 Advance ”
and, collectively, the “ Tranche B-1 Advances ”,
“ Tranche B-2 Advances ”, “ Tranche B-3
Advances ”, “ Tranche B-4 Advance ”
and “ Tranche B-5 Advances ”). Any portion of
the Tranche B Advances that is subsequently repaid or prepaid may
not be reborrowed.
(c) Tranche C
Advances . Lender agreed, on the Original Forbearance Effective
Date, to convert a portion of the outstanding principal amount of
Lender’s Commercial Loans equal to Lender’s Tranche C
Commitment into a term loan to the Borrowers (each amount so
converted, a “ Tranche C Advance ” and,
collectively, the “ Tranche C
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Advances ”). Any portion of the Tranche C Advances
that is subsequently repaid or prepaid may not be
reborrowed.
(i) Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance on the
representations, warranties and covenants of the Loan Parties
herein set forth, Lender hereby agrees, subject to the limitations
set forth below with respect to the maximum aggregate amount of
Tranche D Advances permitted to be outstanding from time to time,
to make loans to the Borrowers and issue Letters of Credit for the
account of any Loan Party (each, a “ Tranche D Advance
” and collectively, the “ Tranche D Advances
”), from time to time on any business day during the period
from and including the Original Forbearance Effective Date to but
excluding the Tranche D Termination Date, in an aggregate amount
not exceeding the Tranche D Commitment to be used in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
(ii)
Lender’s Tranche D Commitment shall expire on the Tranche D
Termination Date and all Tranche D Advances and all other amounts
owed hereunder with respect to the Tranche D Advances shall be paid
in full no later than the Tranche D Termination Date.
(iii) Anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Tranche D Advances and the Tranche D Commitments shall be subject
to the limitation that in no event shall the sum of the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the Tranche D Advances plus the
Letter of Credit Exposure at any time exceed the total Tranche D
Commitments then in effect.
(iv) The proceeds
of each Tranche D Advance under the revolving portion of Tranche D
shall be used (x) in an amount up to $1,000,000 shall be
designated to assure that certain state licensing requirements of
Tribeca and Franklin Servicing LLC are met (including without
limitation, “wet funding” of qualified Mortgage Loans)
(y) for the working capital and general corporate needs of
each Loan Party as Lender shall advance in its sole discretion and
(z) to assure that certain state licensing requirements of
FCMC are met to enable any FCMC, Tribeca or any other Loan Party to
purchase real property in which such Person has a Lien, whether by
foreclosure, trustee’s sale, power of sale or other
involuntary arrangement or pursuant to a deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure or other voluntary conveyance arrangement (including
without limitation paying indebtedness secured by a prior Lien on
such real property) and to pay expenses of any such voluntary or
involuntary arrangement with respect to such real property;
provided, however that such Loan Party (A) has presented to
Lender at least fifteen (15) days prior to any such proposed
date for foreclosure sale or purchase an analysis satisfactory to
Lender concerning any such proposed purchase and disbursements and
a draw request for a Tranche D Advance, and (B) Lender has
provided its prior written consent to such purchase of real estate
and disbursements related thereto. Each Tranche D Advance relating
to any Letter of Credit shall be used to solely assure that all
state licensing requirements of the applicable Loan Party are
met.
Page 21
(v) Upon the
request of Lender, within five (5) Business Days after the
acquisition of any REO Property by FCMC or any Subsidiary, FCMC
shall, and shall cause each such Subsidiary to execute and deliver
to Lender a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other
appropriate instrument evidencing a Lien in favor of Lender upon
any such REO Property, together with such title policies, certified
surveys, environmental reports, local counsel opinions and such
other property assurances, agreements, documents and instruments
which Lender deems necessary or desirable, and to be subject only
to (i) Liens in favor of Lender and (ii) such other Liens
as Lender may reasonably approve, it being understood that the
granting of such additional security for the Obligations is a
material inducement to the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by Lender.
(i) Lender’s
Tranche A Advance, Tranche B-1 Advance, Tranche B-2 Advance,
Tranche B-3 Advance, Tranche B-4 Advance, Tranche B-5 Advance and
Tranche C Advance are each evidenced by a promissory note of the
Borrowers, substantially in the form of Exhibit A,
Exhibit B-1, Exhibit B-2, Exhibit B-3,
Exhibit B-4, Exhibit B-5, and Exhibit C to the
Existing Forbearance Agreement respectively, in each case dated the
Original Forbearance Effective Date and payable to Lender or its
assigns in a principal amount equal to Lender’s Advance under
the applicable Tranche. The revolving portion of Lender’s
Tranche D Advances is evidenced by a promissory note of the
Borrowers, substantially in the form of Exhibit D, dated as of
March 31, 2008, and payable to Lender or its assigns in a
principal amount equal to Lender’s Tranche D
Commitment.
(ii) The date,
amount and Interest Rate applicable from time to time in respect of
each Advance made by Lender to the Borrowers, and each payment made
on account of the principal thereof or interest thereon, shall be
recorded by Lender on its books and records. Any such recordation
or notation shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers,
absent manifest error; provided , that the failure of Lender
to make any such recordation or notation shall not affect the
obligations of any Borrower to make payment when due of any amount
owing hereunder or under such Note in respect of the applicable
Advance or Advances.
4.
Inability to Determine Rates, Illegality . Anything
contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if, prior to or
upon any determination of LIBOR:
(a) Lender
determines, which determination shall be conclusive and binding
upon the Borrowers, that quotations of interest rates for the
relevant deposits referred to in the definition of
“LIBOR” are not being provided in the relevant amounts
or for the relevant maturities for purposes of determining rates of
interest for LIBOR Advances as provided herein; or
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(b) Lender
determines, which determination shall be conclusive and binding
upon the Borrowers, that LIBOR is not likely to adequately cover
the cost to Lender of making or maintaining the relevant LIBOR
Advances; or
(c) Lender
notifies Holding that it has become unlawful for Lender to honor
its obligations to make or maintain LIBOR Advances
hereunder;
then Lender
shall give Holding notice thereof and, so long as such condition
remains in effect, all Advances (other than Tranche C Advances) of
Lender shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Prime
Commercial Rate, plus the Applicable Margin.
5.
Payments of Interest and Principal on the Advances
.
(a) Interest on
the Advances; PIK Interest .
(i) The Borrowers
shall pay to Lender interest on the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Advances of each Tranche for the period from and
including the respective dates of such Advances (except in the case
of the Tranche C Advance as to which it shall pay interest from the
Tranche C Accrual Date) to but excluding the respective dates such
Advances are paid in full, in each case at a rate per annum equal
to the applicable Interest Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Borrowers shall pay to Lender interest at the applicable
Post-Default Rate (i) on the outstanding principal amount of
any Advances during any period when any Forbearance Default has
occurred and is continuing and (ii) on any interest or amount
(other than principal of any Advance) payable by the Borrowers
hereunder or under any applicable Note that shall not be paid in
full when due, for the period from and including the due date
thereof to but excluding the date the same is paid in full. Accrued
and unpaid interest on each Advance shall be payable monthly on
each Payment Date and on the Tranche A Termination Date, Tranche B
Termination Date, Tranche C Termination Date, or Tranche D
Termination Date, as applicable, except that interest payable at
the applicable Post-Default Rate shall accrue daily and shall be
payable promptly upon demand.
(ii) Anything
contained in Section 5 (a)(i) to the contrary notwithstanding,
FCMC, on behalf of the Borrowers, has elected as of the Original
Forbearance Effective Date and Lender has consented thereto, to pay
the accrued and unpaid interest due in respect of the Tranche C
Advances from and after the date that such interest begins to
accrue on the Tranche C Accrual Date by adding the amount thereof
to the outstanding principal amount of the Tranche C Advances (any
such interest in respect of the Tranche C Advances that is so added
to the outstanding principal amount of the Tranche C Advances being
“ PIK Interest ”). Upon request of Lender, the
Borrowers will execute and deliver to Lender an additional Tranche
C Note for the amount of such PIK Interest or a replacement Tranche
C Note in a face amount equal to the then outstanding principal
sum, plus the amount of such PIK Interest; provided, however, the
failure of Lender to request that the Borrowers execute, or the
failure of the Borrowers to provide, any such additional Tranche C
Note shall in no way affect the Borrowers obligation to
pay
Page 23
any such PIK
Interest at the time and in the manner of other Tranche C
Advances.
(b) Scheduled
Principal Payments in Respect of Tranche A Advances and Tranche B
Advances, Principal Payments. On each Payment Date in respect
of the Tranche A Advances and the Tranche B Advances, the Borrowers
shall pay to Lender, the Minimum Tranche A Payment Amount and the
Minimum Tranche B Payment Amount, as applicable, for such Payment
Date. The Borrowers shall pay all remaining amounts of Tranche C
Advances and Tranche D Advances as set forth in paragraphs
(d) and (e) below and on the applicable Termination
Date.
(c) Payment
Date Reports . No later than two business days prior to each
Payment Date, Lender shall provide to Holding a report stating
(i) the amount of interest due for the current Interest Period
pursuant to Section 5(a), separately stated for the applicable
Tranche A Advances, the Tranche B Advances, the Tranche C Advances,
if applicable, and the Tranche D Advances, (ii) the
Minimum Tranche A Payment Amount and the Minimum Tranche B Payment
Amount for such Payment Date, and (iii) if such Payment Date
occurs on a Termination Date, the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the Tranche A Advances, Tranche B Advances, Tranche C
Advances and/or Tranche D Advances, as applicable; provided
, that the failure of Lender to make any such report shall not
affect the obligations of the Borrowers to make payment when due of
any amount owing hereunder or under any Note in respect of the
related Advances.
(d) Collateral
Collection . Without in any way limiting the obligations of the
Borrowers to make the payments of principal and interest that are
required to be made in respect of the Advances pursuant to Sections
5(a) and 5(b) (with respect to any Payment Date, the “
Required Payments ”), the Borrowers hereby authorize
and direct Lender, on each Payment Date, to apply all Collections
received from and after the immediately preceding Payment Date (or,
in the case of the first Payment Date, from and after the Original
Forbearance Effective Date) to but excluding such Payment Date (the
aggregate amount of such Collections, minus any Reserves
established during such period, being the “ Applicable
Collections Amount ” in respect of such Payment Date) in
the following order of priority:
first , to the payment of interest on the Tranche A
Advances as calculated for such Payment Date;
second , to the payment of interest on the Tranche B
Advances as calculated for such Payment Date;
third , to the payment of interest on the Tranche D
Advances as calculated for such Payment Date;
fourth , to the payment of amounts constituting
additional periodic payments of interest required under any
Interest Rate Hedge Agreement to Lender in full;
fifth, to pay any Letter of Credit Facing Fee or Letter
of Credit Fee;
sixth , to pay the Minimum Tranche A Payment Amount
for such Payment Date;
Page 24
seventh , to pay the Minimum Tranche B Payment Amount
for such Payment Date;
eighth , to prepay the outstanding principal amount of
the Tranche A Advances until the same are paid in full, with such
prepayments being applied in the inverse order of maturity to the
remaining Minimum Tranche A Payment Amounts;
ninth , to prepay the outstanding principal amount of
the Tranche B Advances until the same are paid in full, with such
prepayments being applied in the order set forth in the definition
of Minimum Tranche B Payment Amounts;
tenth , to any unpaid amounts on the Static
Loans;
eleventh , on a pro rata basis to repay Tranche D
Advances in full, Letter of Credit Exposure in full and any
Obligations (other than payments constituting additional periodic
payments of interest payable under item “fourth” above)
under any Interest Rate Hedge Agreement to Lender in
full;
twelfth , to the payment of PIK Interest on the Tranche
C Advances as calculated for such Payment Date;
thirteenth , to the extent of the applicable Tranche C
Collections Amount, to pay the outstanding interest and principal
amount of the Tranche C Advances until the same are paid in full,
with such payments being applied first to any outstanding
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