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Exhibit 4.2
[FORM OF SENIOR
CONVERTIBLE NOTE]
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO
WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD,
TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN
EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF
COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT
REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR
RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE
SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN
ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE
SECURITIES. ANY TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHOULD CAREFULLY REVIEW THE
TERMS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING SECTIONS 3(c)(iii) AND 18(a) HEREOF.
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT REPRESENTED BY THIS NOTE AND, ACCORDINGLY, THE
SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION HEREOF MAY BE LESS THAN THE
AMOUNTS SET FORTH ON THE FACE HEREOF PURSUANT TO SECTION 3(c)(iii)
OF THIS NOTE.
V ERENIUM C
ORPORATION
SENIOR CONVERTIBLE
NOTE
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Issuance Date: February 27,
2008
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Original Principal Amount: U.S. $[
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FOR VALUE RECEIVED,
Verenium Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), hereby promises to pay to [NAME OF HOLDER]
or registered assigns (the “ Holder ”) the
amount set out above as the Original Principal Amount (as reduced
pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant to redemption, conversion or
otherwise, the “ Principal ”) when due, whether
upon the Maturity Date (as defined below), acceleration, redemption
or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof) and
to pay interest (“ Interest ”) on any
outstanding Principal at the applicable Interest Rate from the date
set out above as the Issuance Date (the “ Issuance
Date ”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether
upon an Interest Date (as defined below), the Maturity Date,
acceleration, conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in
accordance with the terms hereof). This Senior Convertible Note
(including all Senior Convertible Notes issued in exchange,
transfer or replacement hereof, this “ Note ”)
is one of an issue of Senior Convertible Notes issued pursuant to
the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date
(collectively, the “ Notes ” and such other
Senior Convertible Notes, the “ Other Notes ”).
Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in
Section 30.
(1) PAYMENTS OF
PRINCIPAL . On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the
Holder an amount in cash representing all outstanding Principal,
accrued and unpaid
Interest and accrued and unpaid Late
Charges on such Principal and Interest. The “ Maturity
Date ” shall be April 1, 2012, as may be extended at
the option of the Holder (i) in the event that, and for so
long as, an Event of Default (as defined in Section 4(a))
shall have occurred and be continuing on the Maturity Date (as may
be extended pursuant to this Section 1) or any event shall
have occurred and be continuing on the Maturity Date (as may be
extended pursuant to this Section 1) that with the passage of
time and the failure to cure would result in an Event of Default
and (ii) through the date that is ten (10) Business Days
after the consummation of a Change of Control in the event that a
Change of Control is publicly announced or a Change of Control
Notice (as defined in Section 5(b)) is delivered prior to the
Maturity Date. Other than as specifically permitted by this Note,
the Company may not prepay any portion of the outstanding
Principal, accrued and unpaid Interest or accrued and unpaid Late
Charges on Principal and Interest, if any.
(2) INTEREST; INTEREST
RATE . (a) Interest on this Note shall commence accruing
on the Issuance Date and shall be computed on the basis of a
360-day year and twelve 30-day months and shall be payable in
arrears quarterly on
January 1, April 1, July 1 and
October 1 of each year (each, an “ Interest Date
”) with the first Interest Date being April 1, 2008.
Interest shall be payable on each Interest Date, to the record
holder of this Note on the applicable Interest Date, at the
Company’s option, in cash (“ Cash Interest
”), or in shares of Common Stock which have been registered
for resale (“ Interest Shares ”) so long as
there has been no Equity Conditions Failure and subject to the
Exchange Cap, or in a combination of Cash Interest and Interest
Shares provided that the Interest shall be payable in Interest
Shares if, and only if, the Company delivers a written notice
(each, an “ Interest Election Notice ”) to each
holder of the Notes on or prior to the Interest Notice Due Date
(the date such notice is delivered to all of the holders, the
“ Interest Notice Date ”) pursuant to which
notice, the Company (i) elects to pay Interest entirely in
Interest Shares or a combination of Cash Interest and Interest
Shares and specifies the amount of Interest that shall be paid as
Cash Interest and the amount of Interest, if any, that shall be
paid in Interest Shares and (ii) certifies that there has been
no Equity Conditions Failure and the Company is not prohibited from
issuing any Interest Shares as a result of the Exchange Cap. If the
Equity Conditions are not satisfied as of the Interest Notice Date
or the Company is prohibited from issuing any Interest Shares as a
result of the Exchange Cap, regardless of whether the Company has
delivered the Interest Election Notice to any holder of the Notes,
the Interest shall be paid as Cash Interest. If the Equity
Conditions were satisfied as of the Interest Notice Date but the
Equity Conditions are no longer satisfied at any time prior to the
Interest Date, the Company shall provide the Holder a subsequent
notice to that effect indicating that unless the Holder waives the
Equity Conditions, the Interest shall be paid in cash. Interest to
be paid on an Interest Date in Interest Shares shall be paid in a
number of fully paid and nonassessable shares (with cash paid in
lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 3(a)) of
Common Stock equal to the quotient of (1) the amount of
Interest payable on such Interest Date less any Cash Interest paid
and (2) the Interest Conversion Price in effect on the
applicable Interest Date.
(b) When any Interest Shares
are to be paid on an Interest Date, the Company shall
(i) (A) provided that the Company’s transfer agent
(the “ Transfer Agent ”) is participating in the
Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) Fast
Automated Securities Transfer Program, credit such aggregate number
of Interest Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled to the
Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC
through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent
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Commission system, or (B) if the
Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated
Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver on the applicable
Interest Date, to the address set forth in the register maintained
by the Company for such purpose pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement or to such address as specified by the Holder in writing
to the Company at least two (2) Business Days prior to the
applicable Interest Date, a certificate, registered in the name of
the Holder or its designee, for the number of Interest Shares to
which the Holder shall be entitled and (ii) with respect to
each Interest Date, pay to the Holder, in cash by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, the amount of any Cash
Interest.
(c) Prior to the payment of
Interest on an Interest Date, Interest on this Note shall accrue at
the Interest Rate and be payable in cash on each Conversion Date in
accordance with Section 3(b)(i). From and after the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Interest
Rate shall be increased to fifteen percent (15.0%). In the event
that such Event of Default is subsequently cured, the adjustment
referred to in the preceding sentence shall cease to be effective
as of the date of such cure; provided that the Interest as
calculated and unpaid at such increased rate during the continuance
of such Event of Default shall continue to apply to the extent
relating to the days after the occurrence of such Event of Default
through and including the date of cure of such Event of Default.
The Company shall pay any and all transfer, stamp and similar taxes
(other than income and similar taxes) which are required to be paid
in connection with the issuance and delivery of Interest
Shares.
(3) CONVERSION OF
NOTES . This Note shall be convertible into shares of the
Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
“ Common Stock ”), on the terms and conditions
set forth in this Section 3.
(a) Conversion Right .
Subject to the provisions of Section 3(d), after the Issuance
Date, the Holder shall be entitled to convert any portion of the
outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount (as defined below) into
fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock in accordance
with Section 3(c), at the Conversion Rate (as defined below).
The Company shall not issue any fraction of a share of Common Stock
upon any conversion. If the issuance would result in the issuance
of a fraction of a share of Common Stock, the Company shall pay
cash in lieu of fractional shares based on the closing price of the
Common Stock on the Conversion Date. The Company shall pay any and
all transfer, stamp and similar taxes (other than income and
similar taxes) which are required to be paid in connection with the
issuance and delivery of Common Stock upon conversion of any
Conversion Amount. In the event that the Company is prohibited from
issuing any Conversion Shares (as defined in the Securities
Purchase Agreement) as a result of the Exchange Cap, the Company
shall pay cash in lieu of each such Conversion Share valued at the
Closing Sale Price on the Conversion Date.
(b) Conversion Rate .
The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of
any Conversion Amount pursuant to Section 3(a) shall be
determined by dividing (x) such Conversion Amount by
(y) the Conversion Price (the “ Conversion Rate
”).
(i) “ Conversion
Amount ” means the portion of the Principal to be
converted, redeemed or otherwise with respect to which this
determination is being made.
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(ii) “ Conversion
Price ” means, as of any Conversion Date (as defined
below) or other date of determination, $4.09, subject to adjustment
as provided herein.
(c) Mechanics of
Conversion .
(i) Optional
Conversion. To convert any Conversion Amount into shares of
Common Stock on any date (a “ Conversion Date
”), the Holder shall (A) transmit by facsimile (or
otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York
Time, on such date, a copy of an executed notice of conversion in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “ Conversion
Notice ”) to the Company and (B) if required by
Section 3(c)(iii), surrender this Note to a common carrier for
delivery to the Company as soon as practicable on or following such
date (or an indemnification undertaking with respect to this Note
in the case of its loss, theft or destruction). On or before the
first (1st) Business Day following the date of receipt of a
Conversion Notice, the Company shall transmit by facsimile a
confirmation of receipt of such Conversion Notice to the Holder and
the Transfer Agent. On or before the third (3rd) Business Day
following the date of receipt of a Conversion Notice (the “
Share Delivery Date ”), the Company shall
(1) (x) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating
in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, credit such
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder
shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s
balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent
Commission system or (y) if the Transfer Agent is not
participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer
Program, issue and deliver to the address as specified in the
Conversion Notice, a certificate, registered in the name of the
Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to
which the Holder shall be entitled and (2) pay to the Holder
at the option of the Company (a) in cash, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, an amount equal to the sum of
(I) the Make-Whole Amount and (II) any accrued and unpaid
Interest and Late Charges, if any, on such Conversion Amount and
Interest, or (b) in a number of fully paid and nonassessable
shares (in accordance with Section 3(a)) of Common Stock which
have been registered for resale equal to the quotient of
(I) the sum of the Make-Whole Amount plus any accrued and
unpaid Interest plus Late Charges, if any, on such Conversion
Amount and Interest, and (II) the Interest Conversion Price in
effect on the applicable Conversion Date, so long as there has been
no Equity Conditions Failure and subject to the Exchange Cap, or
(c) in a combination of the cash payment and stock payment
described in the foregoing Sections 3(c)(i)(2)(a) and
3(c)(i)(2)(b). In the event that the Company is prohibited from
issuing any shares pursuant to the foregoing
Section 3(c)(i)(2)(b) as a result of the Exchange Cap, the
Company shall pay cash in lieu of each such unissuable shares
according to the foregoing Section 3(c)(i)(2)(a). If this Note
is physically surrendered for conversion as required by
Section 3(c)(iii) and the outstanding Principal of this Note
is greater than the Principal portion of the Conversion Amount
being converted, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and
in no event later than three (3) Business Days after receipt
of this Note and at its own expense, issue and deliver to the
holder a new Note (in accordance with Section 18(d))
representing the outstanding Principal not converted. The Person or
Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon a conversion of this Note shall be treated for all purposes as
the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on the
Conversion Date.
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(ii) Company’s
Failure to Timely Convert . If the Company shall fail to issue
and deliver a certificate to the Holder or credit the
Holder’s balance account with DTC, as applicable, for the
number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled
upon conversion of any Conversion Amount (including by way of
Automatic Conversion) on or prior to the date which is three
(3) Trading Days after the Conversion Date (a “
Conversion Failure ”) (other than a failure to convert
by reason of Section 3(d)), and if on or after such Trading
Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or
otherwise) Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the
Holder of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion that the
Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “
Buy-In ”), then the Company shall, within three
(3) Trading Days after the Holder’s request and in the
Holder’s discretion, either (x) pay cash to the Holder
in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price
(including brokerage commissions and other out of pocket expenses,
if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “
Buy-In Price ”), at which point the Company’s
obligation to issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder or
credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number
of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon such
holder’s conversion of any Conversion Amount shall terminate,
or (y) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder
a certificate or certificates representing such Common Stock or
credit such Holder’s balance account with DTC and pay cash to
the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In
Price over the product of (I) such number of shares of Common
Stock, times (II) the Closing Bid Price on the Conversion
Date.
(iii) Registration;
Book-Entry . The Company shall maintain a register (the “
Register ”) for the recordation of the names and
addresses of the holders of each Note and the principal amount of
the Notes held by such holders (the “ Registered Notes
”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and
binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The Company and the
holders of the Notes shall treat each Person whose name is recorded
in the Register as the owner of a Note for all purposes, including,
without limitation, the right to receive payments of Principal and
Interest hereunder, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. A
Registered Note may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by
registration of such assignment or sale on the Register. Upon its
receipt of a request to assign or sell all or part of any
Registered Note by a Holder, the Company shall record the
information contained therein in the Register and issue one or more
new Registered Notes in the same aggregate principal amount as the
principal amount of the surrendered Registered Note to the
designated assignee or transferee pursuant to Section 18.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon
conversion of any portion of this Note in accordance with the terms
hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender
this Note to the Company unless (A) the full Principal amount
represented by this Note is being converted or (B) the Holder
has provided the Company with prior written notice (which notice
may be included in a Conversion Notice) requesting reissuance of
this Note upon physical surrender of this Note. The Holder and the
Company shall maintain records showing the Principal, Interest and
Late Charges, if any, converted and the dates of such conversions
or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of
this Note upon conversion.
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(iv) Pro Rata Conversion;
Disputes . In the event that the Company receives a Conversion
Notice from more than one holder of Notes for the same Conversion
Date and the Company can convert some, but not all, of such
portions of the Notes submitted for conversion, the Company,
subject to Section 3(d), shall convert from each holder of
Notes electing to have Notes converted on such date a pro rata
amount of such holder’s portion of its Notes submitted for
conversion based on the principal amount of Notes submitted for
conversion on such date by such holder relative to the aggregate
principal amount of all Notes submitted for conversion on such
date. In the event of a dispute as to the number of shares of
Common Stock issuable to the Holder in connection with a conversion
of this Note, the Company shall issue to the Holder the number of
shares of Common Stock not in dispute and resolve such dispute in
accordance with Section 23.
(d) Limitations on
Conversions .
(i) Beneficial
Ownership . The Company shall not effect any conversion of this
Note, and the Holder of this Note shall not have the right to
convert any portion of this Note pursuant to Section 3(a), to
the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the Holder
(together with the Holder’s affiliates) would beneficially
own in excess of 9.99% (the “ Maximum Percentage
”) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion. For purposes of
the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by the Holder and its affiliates shall include
the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of
this Note with respect to which the determination of such sentence
is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common
Stock which would be issuable upon (A) conversion of the
remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by
the Holder or any of its affiliates and (B) exercise or
conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other
securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any Other
Notes or warrants) subject to a limitation on conversion or
exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially
owned by the Holder or any of its affiliates. Except as set forth
in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this
Section 3(d)(i), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”). For
purposes of this Section 3(d)(i), in determining the number of
outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the
number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in
(1) the Company’s most recent Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, Form
8-K or other public filing with the SEC, as the case may be,
(2) a more recent public announcement by the Company or
(3) any other notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent
setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. For
any reason at any time, upon the written or oral request of the
Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day confirm
orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common
Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to
the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including
this Note, by the Holder or its affiliates since the
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date as of which such number
of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. By written
notice to the Company, the Holder may increase or decrease the
Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99%
specified in such notice; provided that (x) any such increase
or decrease will not be effective until the sixty-first (61
st
) day after such notice
is delivered to the Company, and (y) any such increase or
decrease will apply only to the Holder and not to any other holder
of Notes.
(ii) Market Regulation
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Note, the Company
shall not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock upon
conversion of this Note to the extent the issuance of such shares
of Common Stock, together with all other shares of Common Stock
issued upon conversion of the Notes or issued as Interest Shares or
otherwise under the Notes, would exceed nineteen point nine percent
(19.9%) of the outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date
(the “ Exchange Cap ”), except that such
limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company obtains
the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable
rules of the Principal Market for issuances of Common Stock in
excess of such amount. Until such approval is obtained, no
purchaser of the Notes pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement (the “ Purchasers ”) shall be issued
in the aggregate, upon conversion of Notes or as Interest Shares or
otherwise under the Notes, shares of Common Stock in an amount
greater than the product of the Exchange Cap multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the principal amount of Notes
issued to a Purchaser pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement
on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the aggregate
principal amount of all Notes issued to the Purchasers pursuant to
the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date (with respect
to each Purchaser, the “ Exchange Cap Allocation
”). In the event that any Purchaser shall sell or otherwise
transfer any of such Purchaser’s Notes, the transferee shall
be allocated a pro rata portion of such Purchaser’s Exchange
Cap Allocation, and the restrictions of the prior sentence shall
apply to such transferee with respect to the portion of the
Exchange Cap Allocation allocated to such transferee. In the event
that any holder of Notes shall convert all of such holder’s
Notes into a number of shares of Common Stock which, in the
aggregate, is less than such holder’s Exchange Cap
Allocation, then the difference between such holder’s
Exchange Cap Allocation and the number of shares of Common Stock
actually issued to such holder shall be allocated to the respective
Exchange Cap Allocations of the remaining holders of Notes on a pro
rata basis in proportion to the aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then held by each such holder.
(4) RIGHTS UPON EVENT OF
DEFAULT .
(a) Event of Default .
Each of the following events shall constitute an “ Event
of Default ”:
(i) the suspension from
trading or failure of the Common Stock to be listed on an Eligible
Market for a period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days or
for more than an aggregate of ten (10) Trading Days in any
365-day period;
(ii) the Company’s
(A) failure to cure a Conversion Failure by delivery of the
required number of shares of Common Stock within ten
(10) Business
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Days after the applicable
Conversion Date or (B) notice, written or oral, to any holder
of the Notes, including by way of public announcement or through
any of its agents, at any time, of its intention not to comply with
a request for conversion of any Notes into shares of Common Stock
that is tendered in accordance with the provisions of the Notes,
other than pursuant to Section 3(d);
(iii) at any time following
the tenth (10 th ) consecutive Business Day that the Holder’s
Authorized Share Allocation is less than the number of shares of
Common Stock that the Holder would be entitled to receive upon a
conversion of the full Conversion Amount of this Note (without
regard to any limitations on conversion set forth in
Section 3(d) or otherwise);
(iv) the Company’s
failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Principal, Interest,
Late Charges or other amounts when and as due under this Note
(including, without limitation, the Company’s failure to pay
any redemption amounts hereunder) or any other Transaction Document
(as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), except, in the
case of a failure to pay Interest and/or Late Charges when and as
due, in which case only if such failure continues for a period of
at least five (5) Business Days;
(v) any default in the
payment when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace
period, of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on,
Indebtedness, in the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of
$2,000,000 or more (including for the avoidance of doubt the
Company’s 5.5% Convertible Notes due 2027), or any other
defaults or other events on any Indebtedness of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000
or more (including for the avoidance of doubt the Company’s
5.5% Convertible Notes due 2027) such that the lenders or` holders
of any such Indebtedness, after expiration of applicable grace
periods, are entitled to declare it due and payable or otherwise
cause to come due;
(vi) the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, pursuant to or within the meaning of Title 11,
U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, foreign or state law for the
relief of debtors (collectively, “ Bankruptcy Law
”), (A) commences a voluntary case, (B) consents to
the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(C) consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee,
assignee, liquidator or similar official (a “
Custodian ”), (D) makes a general assignment for
the benefit of its creditors or (E) admits in writing that it
is generally unable to pay its debts as they become due;
(vii) a court of competent
jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law
that (A) is for relief against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in an involuntary case, (B) appoints a Custodian
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (C) orders the
liquidation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(viii) a final judgment or
judgments for the payment of money aggregating in excess of
$2,000,000 are rendered against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and which judgments are not, within sixty
(60) days after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged or
stayed pending appeal, or are not discharged within sixty
(60) days
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after the expiration of such
stay; provided, however, that any judgment which is covered by
insurance or an indemnity from a credit worthy party shall not be
included in calculating the $2,000,000 amount set forth above so
long as the Company provides the Holder a written statement from
such insurer or indemnity provider (which written statement shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) to the effect that such
judgment is covered by insurance or an indemnity and the Company
will receive the proceeds of such insurance or indemnity within
thirty (30) days of the issuance of such judgment;
(ix) other than as
specifically set forth in another clause of this Section 4(a),
the Company breaches any representation, warranty, covenant or
other term or condition of any Transaction Document, except, in the
case of a breach of a covenant or other term or condition of any
Transaction Document which is curable, only if such breach
continues for a period of at least fifteen (15) consecutive
Business Days;
(x) any breach or failure in
any respect to comply with Section 9 of this Note;
or
(xi) any Event of Default (as
defined in the Other Notes) occurs with respect to any Other
Note.
(b) Redemption Right .
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to this
Note or any Other Note, the Company shall within one
(1) Business Day deliver written notice thereof via facsimile
and overnight courier (an “ Event of Default Notice
”) to the Holder. At any time after the earlier of the
Holder’s receipt of an Event of Default Notice and the Holder
becoming aware of an Event of Default, the Holder may require the
Company to redeem (an “ Event of Default Redemption
”) all or any portion of this Note by delivering written
notice thereof (the “ Event of Default Redemption
Notice ”) to the Company, which Event of Default
Redemption Notice shall indicate the Conversion Amount of this Note
the Holder is electing to require the Company to redeem. Each
portion of this Note subject to redemption by the Company pursuant
to this Section 4(b) shall be redeemed by the Company at a
price equal to the greater of (i) the sum of (X) the
product of (A) the Conversion Amount to be redeemed and
(B) the Redemption Premium and (Y) any accrued and unpaid
Interest and Late Charges, if any, on the Conversion Amount to be
redeemed and Interest through the Event of Default Redemption Date
(as defined below) and (ii) the sum of (x) the product of
(A) the Conversion Rate with respect to such Conversion Amount
in effect at such time as the Holder delivers an Event of Default
Redemption Notice and (B) the greater of (1) the Closing
Sale Price of the Common Stock on the date immediately preceding
such Event of Default, (2) the Closing Sale Price of the
Common Stock on the date immediately after such Event of Default
and (3) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the date
the Holder delivers the Event of Default Redemption Notice and
(C) the Redemption Premium and (y) any Make Whole Amount
and accrued and unpaid Interest on the Conversion Amount and Late
Charges, if any, on such Conversion Amount and Interest through the
Event of Default Redemption Date (the “ Event of Default
Redemption Price ”). Redemptions required by this
Section 4(b) shall be made in accordance with the provisions
of Section 12. To the extent redemptions required by this
Section 4(b) are deemed or determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be prepayments of the Note by the Company, such
redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary prepayments. The
parties hereto agree that in the event of the Company’s
redemption of any portion of the Note
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under this Section 4(b), the
Holder’s damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate
because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest
rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a suitable
substitute investment opportunity for the Holder. Accordingly, any
Redemption Premium due under this Section 4(b) is intended by
the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of
the Holder’s actual loss of its investment opportunity and
not as a penalty.
(5) RIGHTS UPON
FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION AND CHANGE OF CONTROL .
(a) Assumption . The
Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental
Transaction unless the Successor Entity (if a Person other than the
Company) assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company
under this Note and the other Transaction Documents in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 5(a) pursuant to written
agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Required Holders and approved by the Required Holders prior to such
Fundamental Transaction (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld), including agreements to deliver to each holder of Notes
in exchange for such Notes a security of the Successor Entity
evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and
substance to the Notes, including, without limitation, having a
principal amount and interest rate equal to the principal amounts
and the interest rates of the Notes then outstanding held by such
holder, having similar conversion rights and having similar ranking
to the Notes, and satisfactory to the Required Holders. Upon the
occurrence of any Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity (if
a Person other than the Company) shall succeed to, and be
substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Note referring to
the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor
Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and
shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Note
with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as
the Company herein. Upon consummation of the Fundamental
Transaction, the Successor Entity (if a Person other than the
Company) shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall
be issued upon conversion of this Note at any time after the
consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the shares
of the Company’s Common Stock (or other securities, cash,
assets or other property) issuable upon the conversion of the Notes
prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the securities and other
assets to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 6(b). The provisions of this Section shall apply
similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and
shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the
conversion or redemption of this Note.
(b) Redemption Right .
No sooner than fifteen (15) days nor later than ten
(10) days prior to the consummation of a Change of Control
(such date of consummation of a Change of Control, the “
Change of Control Date ”), but not prior to the public
announcement of such Change of Control, the Company shall deliver
written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier to the
Holder (a “ Change of Control Notice ”). At any
time during the period beginning after the Holder’s receipt
of a Change of Control Notice and ending twenty (20) Trading
Days after the date of the consummation of such Change of Control,
the Holder may require the Company to redeem (a “ Change
of Control Redemption ”) all or any portion of this Note
by delivering written notice thereof (“ Change of Control
Redemption Notice ”) to the Company, which Change of
Control Redemption Notice shall indicate the Conversion
Amount
10
the Holder is electing to require the
Company to redeem. The portion of this Note subject to redemption
pursuant to this Section 5(b) shall be redeemed by the Company
in cash at a price equal to the sum of (A) one hundred and
twenty percent (120%) of the Conversion Amount being redeemed,
and (B) any accrued and unpaid Interest and Late Charges, if
any, on such Conversion Amount and Interest through the Change of
Control Redemption Date (as defined below) (the “ Change
of Control Redemption Price ”). Redemptions required by
this Section 5 shall be made in accordance with the provisions
of Section 12 and shall have priority to payments to
stockholders in connection with a Change of Control. To the extent
redemptions required by this Section 5(b) are deemed or
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments
of the Note by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be
voluntary prepayments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Section 5, but subject to Section 3(d), until the
Change of Control Redemption Price (together with any interest
thereon) is paid in full, the Conversion Amount submitted for
redemption under this Section 5(c) (together with any interest
thereon) may be converted, in whole or in part, by the Holder into
Common Stock, or in the event the Conversion Date is after the
consummation of the Change of Control, shares or equity interests
of the Successor Entity substantially equivalent to the
Company’s Common Stock pursuant to Section 3. The
parties hereto agree that in the event of the Company’s
redemption of any portion of the Note under this Section 5(b),
the Holder’s damages would be uncertain and difficult to
estimate because of the parties’ inability to predict future
interest rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a
suitable substitute investment opportunity for the Holder.
Accordingly, any Change of Control redemption premium due under
this Section 5(b) is intended by the parties to be, and shall
be deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holder’s actual loss
of its investment opportunity and not as a penalty.
(c) Adjustment to the
Conversion Rate Upon a Change of Control.
(i) In connection with a
Change of Control, if the Holder converts its Note at any time
beginning on the date of the Change of Control Notice and ending at
the close of business on the Trading Day immediately prior to the
applicable Change of Control Date, the Company will increase the
Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of Notes converted by a
number of additional shares (the “ Additional Shares
”) for such Note as described in Section 5(c)(ii)
hereof; provided that (I) (A) such increase in the
Conversion Rate shall not take place if such Change of Control is
not consummated and (B) the Company shall issue shares of
Common Stock at the Conversion Rate (without such increase) on or
prior to the fifth (5th) Business Day following the Conversion
Date and the Additional Shares described in Section 5(c)
hereof will be issued after the later to occur of (x) the
fifth (5th) Business Day following the Change of Control Date
and (y) the fifth (5th) Business Day following the
relevant Conversion Date; and (II) such increase in the Conversion
Rate shall not take place in respect of any Change of Control in
which (A) ninety-five percent (95%) of the consideration
is common stock that is listed on an Eligible Market and has an
average daily trading volume of at least $3 million for the three
(3) month period ending on the Change of Control Date and
(B) as a result of such Change in Control, the Notes become
convertible solely into such common stock. On and after the Change
of Control Date, the Holder entitled to receive Additional Shares
pursuant to this Section 5(c) shall receive the kind and
amount of securities (of the Company or another issuer), cash and
other property receivable upon such Change of Control by a holder
of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such Note was
convertible into immediately prior to such Change of Control, after
giving effect to any adjustment event, based on the number of
Additional Shares determined pursuant to
Section 5(c)(ii).
11
(ii) The number of Additional
Shares will be determined by reference to the table below, based on
the Change of Control Date and the price of the Common Stock (the
“ Stock Price ”). If the consideration for the
Common Stock consists solely of cash, then the Stock Price will be
the cash amount paid per share of the Common Stock in the
Fundamental Transaction. Otherwise, the Stock Price will be the
average of the Closing Sale Price per share of the Common Stock for
the five (5) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding
the Change of Control Date.
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Stock Price:
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$3.55 |
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$4.00 |
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$4.50 |
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$5.00 |
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$6.00 |
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$7.00 |
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$8.00 |
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$9.00 |
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$10.00 |
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$12.00 |
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$14.00 |
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$16.00 |
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$18.00 |
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$20.00 |
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4/1/2008
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36.7422 |
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35.9846 |
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35.6565 |
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35.5941 |
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34.9571 |
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34.6778 |
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34.2183 |
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34.1687 |
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33.5741 |
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27.4786 |
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22.8385 |
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19.1089 |
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16.9859 |
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15.2871 |
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4/1/2009
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36.7422 |
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36.6258 |
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35.1643 |
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34.7581 |
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34.4104 |
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33.9235 |
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33.8083 |
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33.7054 |
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33.0461 |
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27.1079 |
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20.5010 |
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14.4039 |
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12.8037 |
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11.5231 |
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4/1/2010
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36.7422 |
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36.2671 |
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34.6721 |
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34.2681 |
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33.8637 |
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33.1692 |
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32.3983 |
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32.2421 |
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31.5181 |
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24.9321 |
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17.1635 |
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9.6989 |
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8.6215 |
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7.7591 |
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4/1/2011
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36.7422 |
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35.6596 |
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33.8360 |
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33.1340 |
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33.0621 |
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32.0846 |
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31.6992 |
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31.6210 |
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30.7590 |
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21.4660 |
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12.5878 |
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4.8495 |
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4.3107 |
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3.8795 |
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4/1/2012
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36.7422 |
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5.0521 |
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The Stock Prices and Additional Share
amounts set forth in the table will be adjusted as of any date on
which the Conversion Price of the Note are adjusted. The adjusted
Stock Prices will equal the Stock Prices applicable immediately
prior to the adjustment divided by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the Conversion Price immediately prior to the adjustment
to the Conversion Price and the denominator of which is the
Conversion Price as so adjusted. Each of the Additional Share
amounts set forth in the body of the table above shall be adjusted
if and when the prices are adjusted, by multiplying such Additional
Share amounts by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
Conversion Price immediately prior to such adjustment and the
denominator of which is the Conversion Price so
adjusted.
(iv) The exact Stock Price
and Change of Control Date may not be set forth in the table, in
which case:
(A) If the Stock Price is
between two Stock Prices in the table or the Change of Control Date
is between two Change of Control Dates in the table, the number of
Additional Shares will be determined by straight-line interpolation
between the Additional Share amounts set forth the higher and lower
Stock Prices and the two Change of Control Dates, as applicable,
based on a 365-day year;
(B) If the Stock Price is in
excess of $20.00 per share (subject to adjustment in the same
manner as the Stock Price), no Additional Shares will be added to
the Conversion Rate; and
(C) If the Stock Price is
less than or equal to $3.55 per share (subject to adjustment in the
same manner as the Stock Price), no Additional Shares will be added
to the Conversion Rate.
12
(6) RIGHTS UPON ISSUANCE
OF PURCHASE RIGHTS AND OTHER CORPORATE EVENTS .
(a) Purchase Rights .
If at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Options,
Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants,
securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any
class of Common Stock (the “ Purchase Rights ”),
then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms
applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights
which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the
number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete
conversion of this Note (without taking into account any
limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note)
immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the
grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such
record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common
Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such
Purchase Rights.
(b) Other Corporate
Events . In addition to and not in substitution for any other
rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental
Transaction pursuant to which holders of shares of Common Stock are
entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or
in exchange for shares of Common Stock (a “ Corporate
Event ”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to
insure that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive
upon a conversion of this Note, such securities or other assets to
which the Holder would have been entitled with respect to such
shares of Common Stock had such shares of Common Stock been held by
the Holder upon the consummation of such Corporate Event (without
taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the
convertibility of this Note). The provisions of this Section shall
apply similarly and equally to successive Corporate Events and
shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the
conversion or redemption of this Note.
(7) RIGHTS UPON ISSUANCE
OF OTHER SECURITIES .
(a) Adjustment of
Conversion Price upon Issuance of Common Stock . If and
whenever on or after the Subscription Date, the Company issues or
sells, or in accordance with this Section 7(a) is deemed to
have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock (including the
issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for
the account of the Company, but excluding shares of Common Stock
deemed to have been issued or sold by the Company in connection
with any Excluded Security) for a consideration per share (the
“ New Issuance Price ”) less than a price (the
“ Applicable Price ”) equal to the Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale or deemed
issuance or sale (the foregoing a “ Dilutive Issuance
”), then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance the
Conversion Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal
to the New Issuance Price. For purposes of determining the adjusted
Conversion Price under this Section 7(a), the following shall
be applicable:
(i) Issuance of
Options . If the Company in any manner grants or sells any
Options (other than Excluded Securities, Purchase Rights subject to
Section 6(a) or securities issued in connection with a
Corporate Event in accordance with Section 6(b)) and the
lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is
issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion or
exchange or exercise of any Convertible Securities issuable upon
exercise of such Option is less than the Applicable
13
Price, then such share of
Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been
issued and sold by the Company at the time of the granting or sale
of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this
Section 7(a)(i), the “lowest price per share for which
one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such
Option or upon conversion or exchange or exercise of any
Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of such Option”
shall be equal to the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration
(if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any
one share of Common Stock upon granting or sale of the Option, upon
exercise of the Option and upon conversion or exchange or exercise
of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option.
No further adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made upon
the actual issuance of such share of Common Stock or of such
Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such Options or upon
the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or
exchange or exercise of such Convertible Securities.
(ii) Issuance of
Convertible Securities . If the Company in any manner issues or
sells any Convertible Securities (other than Excluded Securities,
Purchase Rights subject to Section 6(a) or securities issued
in connection with a
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