Exhibit 10.2
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY
STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, UNLESS IT
HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER SUCH ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE. THIS
SECURITY IS SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND TO
CERTAIN SET OFF RIGHTS AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THIS NOTE AND THE
INDEBTEDNESS EVIDENCED HEREBY ARE SUBORDINATE (INCLUDING IN RIGHT
AND TIME OF PAYMENT) TO SENIOR DEBT (AS DEFINED HEREIN) ON THE
TERMS SET FORTH IN SECTION 8 HEREOF.
THE BRICKMAN GROUP, LTD.
8.00% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
CONVERTIBLE NOTE
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US
$5,000,000
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October 31, 2006
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For value received and intending to
be legally bound, THE BRICKMAN GROUP, LTD., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), hereby promises to pay to the order of
Groundmasters, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the
“Holder”), the principal sum of Five Million Dollars
($5,000,000), and to pay interest on the principal amount of this
Note at the rate of eight percent (8.00%) per annum, such principal
and interest to be payable at the times and in the manner
hereinafter set forth.
This Note is issued pursuant to an
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as may be
amended and modified from time to time, the “Asset Purchase
Agreement”), by and among the Company, Brickman Bengals, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, the Holder, Groundmasters,
LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (the “GM
Subsidiary”) and Stockholder. Payment of this Note is subject
to the terms and conditions of the Asset Purchase Agreement, the
terms of which are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set
forth at length herein.
1. Interest . This Note shall
bear interest on the unpaid principal amount at a rate per annum
equal to eight percent (8.00%). Interest shall cease to accrue on
the Conversion Notice Date. Accrued but unpaid interest hereon
shall be payable in arrears on the Maturity Date or, if applicable,
as provided in Section 4 or Section 7.3.
2. Method of Payment . The
Company shall pay interest and principal on this Note to Holder by
a wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or
accounts specified by the Holder in writing provided to the Company
at least two (2) Business Days before any payment
date.
The Company shall pay all principal
and interest payments required to be paid in cash in money of the
United States of America that at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts.
If the date of an interest or
principal payment is not a Business Day, payment may be made at
that place on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest on
the amount
payable shall accrue for the intervening period.
Interest under this Note shall be calculated on the basis of a
365-day year and actual days elapsed from and including the date of
issuance until and including the date immediately preceding the
date of any payment.
3. Repayment . Subject to
Sections 4, 7 and 8 hereof, the principal on this Note together
with accrued but unpaid interest hereon shall be due and payable
and shall be repaid in full on the last day of the Conversion
Period (such date being the “Maturity
Date”).
4. Prepayment . In connection
with a Change of Control or Recapitalization, the Company may
voluntarily prepay the entire unpaid principal balance of this
Note, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon,
without the payment of any premium or penalty provided that the
Note may not be prepaid sooner than 9:00 a.m. New York City time,
on the eighth Business Day after written notice of intention to
prepay is given to the Holder (“Prepayment Notice”). If
in connection with such prepayment Holder elects to exercise the
Conversion Right in accordance with Section 7 hereof, only the
accrued and unpaid interest on this Note as of the Conversion
Notice Date shall be paid to Holder, and the unpaid principal
balance of this Note shall be deemed repaid in full upon the
consummation of a conversion pursuant to Section 7.
5. Offset . Holder and
Stockholder have made certain representations, warranties,
covenants and indemnities set forth in the Asset Purchase
Agreement. Holder agrees that in addition to any other remedy that
the Company may have available at law or equity, subject to and in
accordance with the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement, the
Company may offset any Losses (as defined in the Asset Purchase
Agreement) against any amounts due or outstanding under this Note
(whether this Note is held by the Holder or any other Person) if
such Losses are determined to be due to Buyer or the Company by a
final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction. In
such event, any unpaid principal balance of this Note and any
accrued but unpaid interest thereon shall be deemed to be paid up
to the full amount of any such Losses for all purposes of this
Note, including without limitation for purposes of determining the
amount of Brickman Equity issuable upon exercise of the Conversion
Right.
6. Transfer .
6.1. Restrictions on Transfer
. The Holder of this Note may not sell, assign or transfer this
Note or any portion hereof; provided however, that the Holder of
this Note may sell, transfer or assign this Note or any portion
hereof at any time to (a) Stockholder or to any trust for the
benefit of Stockholder or (b) any spouse or descendant
(natural or adopted) of Stockholder or any trust for the benefit of
any spouse or descendant of Stockholder; provided in each
case the proposed transferee agrees with the Company in writing to
be bound by this Note as if the original Holder hereof. Any
purported transfer or assignment in violation of this
Section 6 shall be without force or effect and void ab
initio .
6.2. Transfer Procedures .
When this Note is presented to the Company with a request to
transfer all or any portion thereof and such transfer is permitted
by Section 6.1 hereof, or if a Holder wishes to exchange this
Note for an equal principal amount of Notes of other denominations,
the Company shall make the transfer or exchange as requested, and
issue replacement Notes of the same tenor as this Note to the
appropriate parties; provided, however, that if this Note is
presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange it shall be duly
endorsed or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer duly
executed by the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in
writing.
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7. Conversion Right . This
Note shall be convertible into Brickman Equity on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Section 7.
7.1. Conversion Right .
During (but not after the expiration of) the Conversion Period,
Holder shall have the right to convert all (but not less than all)
of the outstanding principal amount of this Note (as it may be
reduced from time to time in accordance with Section 5) (the
“Conversion Amount”) into Brickman Equity at the
Conversion Price (such right being the “Conversion
Right”), provided , however , that Holder shall
not be entitled to exercise such Conversion Right unless Holder
executes and delivers any shareholder agreements then in effect or
to be executed in connection with the Change of Control or
Recapitalization applicable to management investors holding equity
of the Issuer so long as such shareholder agreements have been
provided to the Holder prior to the end of the Conversion
Period.
7.2. Conversion Rate . The
Brickman Equity issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount
pursuant to Section 7.1 shall be determined by dividing
(x) by (y) where (x) is the Conversion Amount and
(y) is the Conversion Price.
7.3. Mechanics of Conversion
. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Holder shall
effect the conversion of this Note as set forth above by the
surrender to the Company or its successor, during (but not after
the expiration of) the Conversion Period of this Note, duly
endorsed for transfer to the Company, and written notice of its
election to exercise the Conversion Right substantially in the form
of Exhibit A hereto (the date on which the Company receives such
Note and written notice as herein provided, being the
“Conversion Notice Date”). If Holder elects to exercise
the Conversion Right in accordance with this Section 7, the
outstanding principal balance of this Note shall be deemed repaid
in full as of the Conversion Notice Date and the Company shall pay
the accrued and unpaid interest on this Note as of the Conversion
Notice Date to Holder in cash within ten (10) Business Days
after the Conversion Notice Date.
7.4. Holder Status . The
Holder shall not be entitled to any rights as an equity holder of
the Company or the Issuer, unless and until the Conversion Right is
exercised in accordance with this Section 7 and then only in
accordance with this Section 7.
7.5. Issuance of Brickman
Equity . The Brickman Equity to be issued upon the conversion
of this Note shall be validly issued, fully paid and non assessable
and free of any security interest or other adverse claims or
encumbrances and free of claims of pre emptive rights. Holdings
shall pay all issuance taxes and similar governmental charges that
may be imposed in respect of the issue or delivery
thereof.
7.6. No Impairment . Holdings
will not, by amendment or restatement of its certificate of
incorporation or by-laws or through reorganization, consolidation,
merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, sale of assets or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance
or performance of any of the terms of this Note, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms
and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or
appropriate in order to protect the conversion rights of the
Holder.
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7.7. Reservation of
Securities . Holdings shall at all times reserve and keep
available for issue upon the conversion of this Note such number of
its authorized but unissued securities constituting the Brickman
Equity as will be sufficient to permit the conversion in full of
this Note.
8. Subordination .
8.1. Subordination . The
Company, for itself and its successors, and the Holder, by its
acceptance thereof, agrees that this Note is and shall be
subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner
provided in this Section 8, to the prior payment in full of
all obligations pursuant to Senior Debt. For the purposes of this
Note, Senior Debt shall not be deemed to have been paid in full
until the holders or owners of the Senior Debt shall have
indefeasibly received payment of all obligations arising with
respect to such Senior Debt in cash. This Section 8 shall
constitute a continuing offer to all persons who, in reliance upon
such provisions, become holders of, or continue to hold, Senior
Debt, and such provisions are made for the benefit of the holders
of Senior Debt, and such holders are made obligees hereunder and
any one or more of them may enforce such provisions.
8.2. Dissolution; Liquidation;
Bankruptcy . Upon any payment or distribution of all or any of
the assets or securities of the Company of any kind or character
upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation, reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or other similar case
or proceeding under any federal or state bankruptcy or similar law
(whether voluntary or involuntary, in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership, arrangement, reorganization or relief proceedings or
upon any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any marshaling
of the assets and liabilities of the Company or otherwise) (the
foregoing being a “Reorganization”):
(a) all Senior Debt shall first be
entitled to be paid in full in cash or cash equivalents before the
Holder is entitled to receive any payment on account of this Note;
and
(b) any payment or distribution in
respect of this Note to which the Holder would be entitled except
for the provisions of this Section 8, shall be paid by the
Company, the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making
such payment or distribution directly to the holders of the Senior
Debt or their representative or to the trustee under any indenture
or other agreement (if any) pursuant to which Senior Debt may have
been issued (in any event, in order of priority from highest to
lowest), as the case may be, for application (in the case of cash,
or as collateral in the case of non-cash property or securities)
for, the payment or prepayment in full of all Senior Debt remaining
unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or
distribution (in the case of cash) to the holders of such Senior
Debt.
8.3. Specific Powers in
Reorganization . In any proceedings with respect to any
Reorganization, the Holder irrevocably authorizes the
Representative or if there is more than one Representative, the
Representative of the Senior Debt with the highest
priority:
(a) to prove (by filing proofs of
claim or otherwise) and enforce, demand, sue for, collect on and
receive payment in respect of any claims on this Note owed by the
Company to the Holder either in the name of the Representative or
in the name of the Holder as the attorney-in-fact of the
Holder;
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(b) to vote (which vote Holder shall
not be entitled to change or withdraw) claims arising from this
Note and to accept or reject on behalf of the Holder any plan
proposed in connection with any such Reorganization;
(c) to accept and execute receipts
for any payment or distribution made with respect to this Note and
to apply such payment or distribution to the payment of this Note;
and
(d) to take any action and to
execute any instruments necessary to effectuate the foregoing,
either in the name of the Representative or in the name of the
Holder as the attorney-in-fact of the Holder.
No holder of Senior Debt shall be
required to take any action described in clauses (a) through
(d) above, provided the applicable authorized holder of Senior
Debt may do so at its election.
8.4. Default .
(a) In the event that any Senior
Debt Payment Default shall have occurred and be continuing, unless
and until such Senior Debt Payment Default shall have been cured or
waived in writing, then no payment shall be made by or on behalf of
the Company for or on account of this Note, and the Holder shall
not take or receive from the Company, directly or indirectly, in
cash or other property, payment for all or any of this Note (except
the Holder may receive any Indebtedness which is subordinated to at
least the same extent as this Note is to (x) Senior Debt and
(y) any securities issued in exchange for Senior
Debt).
(b) In addition, upon the occurrence
of a Senior Debt Non-Payment Default, no payment shall be made by
or on behalf of the Company for or on account of this Note, and the
Holder shall not take or receive from the Company, directly or
indirectly, in cash or other property, payment of all or any of
this Note (except the Holder may receive any Indebtedness which is
subordinated to at least the same extent as this Note is to
(x) Senior Debt and (y) any securities issued in exchange
for Senior Debt) during the period (the “Payment Blockage
Period”) commencing on the date of receipt by the Company of
a written notice from the Representative of Specified Senior Debt
of such Senior Debt Non-Payment Default and extending unless and
until the earliest of (a) such Payment Blockage Period shall
have been terminated by written notice to the Company or the Holder
from the Representative of the Specified Senior Debt, (b) such
Senior Debt Non-Payment Default shall have been cured or waived in
writing or shall have ceased to exist or such Specified Senior Debt
shall have been paid in full in cash or cash equivalents and all
commitments to lend in respect thereof shall have been terminated
or (c) more than 179 days shall have elapsed since the receipt
of such written notice by the Company from the Representative
regarding such Senior Debt Non-Payment Default, after which, in the
case of clauses (a), (b) and (c), the Company shall resume
payments and distributions in respect of this Note, including any
missed payments. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Note,
in no event shall a Payment Blockage Period commenced in
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accordance with the provisions of this Note
described in this paragraph extend beyond 179 days from the date of
receipt by the Company of the notice referred to above (the
“Initial Blockage Period”). Any number of additional
Payment Blockage Periods may be commenced during the Initial
Blockage Period, provided, however, that no such additional Payment
Blockage Period shall extend beyond the Initial Blockage Period.
After the expiration of the Initial Blockage Period, no Payment
Blockage Period may be commenced until at least 190 days have
elapsed from the last day of the Initial Blockage Period.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Note, no Senior Debt
Non-Payment Default which existed or was continuing on the date of
commencement of any Payment Blockage Period initiated by the
Representative shall be, or be made, the basis for the commencement
of a second Payment Blockage Period initiated by the
Representative, whether or not within the Initial Blockage Period,
unless such Senior Debt Non-Payment Default shall have been cured
or waived for a period of not less than 180 consecutive
days.
(c) Payments Held in Trust .
If, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 8, any payment or distribution of the assets of the
Company or any of its present or future Subsidiaries of any kind or
character shall be received, by way of set-off or otherwise, by the
Holder at a time when such payment or distribution is prohibited by
this Section 8, and before all Senior Debt is paid in full,
such payment or distribution and the amount of any such set-off
shall be held in trust by the Holder and promptly paid over to the
Representative (who shall have the right to convert any such assets
into cash) for application to the payment of Senior Debt until all
such Senior Debt shall have been paid in full, after giving effect
to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of Senior
Debt.
(d) Notice of Senior Debt
Defaults to Holder . The Company shall advise the Holder in
writing of the occurrence of any Senior Debt Payment Default or
Senior Debt Non-Payment Default within seven (7) Business Days
of the Company’s actual knowledge of the occurrence
thereof.
(e) In addition to the limitations
set forth in Sections 8.4(a) and 8.4(b) above, no payment shall be
made by or on behalf of the Company for or on account of this Note,
and the Holder shall not take or receive from the Company, directly
or indirectly, in cash or other property (other than Brickman
Equity issued upon Conversion of this Note), payment of all or any
of this Note, if, after giving effect to such payment and the
borrowing of any Indebtedness on the date thereof, either
(i) the Company shall fail to be in compliance with the
financial covenants set forth in the agreements governing Specified
Senior Debt calculated for the most recently ended fiscal quarter
or a pro forma basis after giving effect to such payment and any
such borrowing of Indebtedness or (ii) the Maximum Revolving
Loan Balance (as defined in the Credit Agreement) does not exceed
the outstanding principal balance of Revolving Loans (as defined in
the Credit Agreement) by $5,000,000 or more. The Company shall
certify to the Representative in writing compliance with the
foregoing prior to making payment on account of this
Note.
8.5. Restrictions on
Acceleration . No Holder may without the prior written consent
of the Representative and the representative of the holders of any
Specified Senior Debt, (a) accelerate the maturity of, or
institute proceedings to enforce against the Company, this Note
notwithstanding any term or provision to the contrary contained
herein or in any agreement or
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instrument relating hereto (provided that the
Holder shall not be prohibited from instituting proceedings seeking
equitable relief from a breach by the Company of Section 7
hereof) or (b) commence or join with any other creditor or
creditors of the Company in commencing any proceeding against the
Company seeking to effect a Reorganization of the Company unless
and until (i) the expiration of 180 days from the date the
Holder provides notice to each such Representative that a default
has occurred under this Note and that the Holder desires to take
action against the Company as a consequence thereof, unless such
default giving rise thereto, has been earlier cured or waived,
(ii) the acceleration by the Representative or any holder of
any Specified Senior Debt, (iii) the commencement of any
foreclosure action available to the holders of Specified Senior
Debt against all or a material portion of the assets of the
Company, (iv) the payment in full, in cash or cash
equivalents, of all Senior Debt and the termination of all
commitments to extend credit pursuant to the Credit Agreement or
(v) the occurrence of any event set forth in
Section 9.1(e) or (f).
8.6. Holder to be Subrogated to
Rights of Holders of Senior Debt . Upon payment in full in cash
or cash equivalents of all obligations arising with respect to
Senior Debt and the termination of all commitments to extend credit
pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Holder shall be subrogated to
the rights of the holders of Senior Debt to receive payments or
distributions of assets of the Company applicable to the Senior
Debt until this Note shall be paid in full, and for the purpose of
such subrogation no such payments or distributions to the holders
of Senior Debt by or on behalf of the Company or by or on behalf of
the Holder by virtue of this Section 8 which otherwise would
have been made to the Holder shall, as among the Company, its
creditors other than the holders of Senior Debt and the Holder, be
deemed to be paym