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INDENTURE DATED AS OF MARCH 18, 2005 RE: CONVERTIBLE NOTES

Convertible Promissory Note

INDENTURE DATED AS OF MARCH 18, 2005 RE: CONVERTIBLE NOTES | Document Parties: CEDE & CO | SUNTRUST BANK You are currently viewing:
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Title: INDENTURE DATED AS OF MARCH 18, 2005 RE: CONVERTIBLE NOTES
Governing Law: New York     Date: 3/25/2005
Industry: Electronic Instr. and Controls     Sector: Technology

INDENTURE DATED AS OF MARCH 18, 2005 RE: CONVERTIBLE NOTES, Parties: cede & co , suntrust bank
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Exhibit 10.2

 

EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES

 

Floating Rate Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

 


 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of March 18, 2005

 


 

SUNTRUST BANK

 

TRUSTEE

 


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

 

Trust Indenture Act Section


   Indenture Section

310(a)(1)

        7.10

      (a)(2)

        7.10

      (a)(3)

        N.A.

      (a)(4)

        N.A.

      (a)(5)

        N.A.

      (b)

        7.08, 7.10

      (c)

        N.A.

311(a)

        7.11

      (b)

        7.11

      (c)

        N.A.

312(a)

        2.07

      (b)

        12.03

      (c)

        12.03

313(a)

        7.06

      (b)(1)

        7.06

      (b)(2)

        7.06

      (c)

        7.06

      (d)

        7.06

314(a)

        4.02, 4.03

      (b)

        N.A.

      (c)(1)

        12.04

      (c)(2)

        12.04

      (c)(3)

        N.A.

      (d)

        N.A.

      (e)

        12.05

      (f)

        N.A.

315(a)

        7.01(b)

      (b)

        7.05

      (c)

        7.01

      (d)

        7.01(c)

      (e)

        6.11

316(a)(1)(A)

        6.05

      (a)(1)(B)

        6.04

      (a)(2)

        N.A.

      (b)

        6.07

      (c)

        1.05(e)

317(a)(1)

        6.08

      (a)(2)

        6.09

      (b)

        2.06

318(a)

        N.A.

N.A. means not applicable.

 

* This Cross-Reference Table is not part of this Indenture.

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Section 1.01.

  

Definitions

   1

Section 1.02.

  

Other Definitions

   6

Section 1.03.

  

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

   7

Section 1.04.

  

Rules of Construction

   7

Section 1.05.

  

Acts of Holders

   8

ARTICLE 2

 

THE SECURITIES

Section 2.01.

  

Form and Dating

   9

Section 2.02.

  

Execution and Authentication

   9

Section 2.03.

  

Global Securities; Certificated Securities

   9

Section 2.04.

  

Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Restrictions on Transfer

   11

Section 2.05.

  

Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent

   13

Section 2.06.

  

Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

   13

Section 2.07.

  

Securityholder Lists

   13

Section 2.08.

  

Replacement Securities

   13

Section 2.09.

  

Outstanding Securities; Determinations of Holders’ Action

   14

Section 2.10.

  

Temporary Securities

   14

Section 2.11.

  

Cancellation

   15

Section 2.12.

  

Persons Deemed Owners

   15

Section 2.13.

  

CUSIP Numbers

   15

ARTICLE 3

 

PURCHASE UPON CHANGE IN CONTROL

Section 3.01.

  

Right to Require Purchase of Securities Upon a Change in Control

   15

Section 3.02.

  

Effect of Change in Control Purchase Notice

   18

Section 3.03.

  

Deposit of Change in Control Purchase Price

   18

Section 3.04.

  

Securities Purchased in Part

   18

Section 3.05.

  

Covenant to Comply with Securities Laws upon Purchase of Securities

   18

Section 3.06.

  

Repayment to the Company

   19

ARTICLE 4

 

COVENANTS

Section 4.01.

  

Payment of Securities

   19

Section 4.02.

  

SEC and Other Reports

   19

Section 4.03.

  

Statement of Officers as to Default

   20

Section 4.04.

  

Further Instruments and Acts

   20

Section 4.05.

  

Maintenance of Office or Agency

   20

Section 4.06.

  

Delivery of Certain Information

   20

Section 4.07.

  

Liquidated Damages

   21

 

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          Page

ARTICLE 5

 

SUCCESSOR CORPORATION

Section 5.01.

  

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

   21

ARTICLE 6

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

Section 6.01.

  

Events of Default

   21

Section 6.02.

  

Defaults and Remedies

   23

Section 6.03.

  

Other Remedies

   23

Section 6.04.

  

Waiver of Past Defaults

   23

Section 6.05.

  

Control by Majority

   23

Section 6.06.

  

Limitation on Suits

   24

Section 6.07.

  

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

   24

Section 6.08.

  

Collection Suit by Trustee

   24

Section 6.09.

  

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

   24

Section 6.10.

  

Priorities

   25

Section 6.11.

  

Undertaking to Pay Costs

   25

Section 6.12.

  

Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws

   25

ARTICLE 7

 

TRUSTEE

Section 7.01.

  

Duties of Trustee

   26

Section 7.02.

  

Rights of Trustee

   26

Section 7.03.

  

Individual Rights of Trustee

   27

Section 7.04.

  

Trustee’s Disclaimer

   28

Section 7.05.

  

Notice of Default

   28

Section 7.06.

  

Reports by Trustee to Holders

   28

Section 7.07.

  

Compensation and Indemnity

   28

Section 7.08.

  

Replacement of Trustee

   29

Section 7.09.

  

Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.

   30

Section 7.10.

  

Eligibility; Disqualification

   30

Section 7.11.

  

Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company

   30

Section 7.12.

  

Co-trustees, Separate Trustee, Collateral Agent

   30

ARTICLE 8

 

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

Section 8.01.

  

Discharge of Liability on Securities

   31

Section 8.02.

  

Repayment to the Company

   31

ARTICLE 9

 

AMENDMENTS

Section 9.01.

  

Without Consent of Holders

   31

Section 9.02.

  

With Consent of Holders

   32

Section 9.03.

  

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

   33

Section 9.04.

  

Revocation and Effect of Consents

   33

 

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          Page

Section 9.05.

  

Notation on or Exchange of Securities

   33

Section 9.06.

  

Trustee to Sign Supplemental Indentures

   33

Section 9.07.

  

Effect of Supplemental Indentures

   33

ARTICLE 10

 

SUBORDINATION

Section 10.01.

  

Agreement of Subordination

   33

Section 10.02.

  

Payments to Holders

   34

Section 10.03.

  

Subrogation of Securities

   35

Section 10.04.

  

Authorization to Effect Subordination

   36

Section 10.05.

  

Notice to Trustee

   36

Section 10.06.

  

Trustee’s Relation to Senior Indebtedness

   37

Section 10.07.

  

No Impairment of Subordination

   37

Section 10.08.

  

Certain Conversions Deemed Payment

   37

Section 10.09.

  

Article Applicable to Paying Agents

   37

Section 10.10.

  

Senior Indebtedness Entitled to Rely

   38

ARTICLE 11

 

CONVERSIONS

Section 11.01.

  

Conversion Privilege

   38

Section 11.02.

  

Conversion Procedure

   40

Section 11.03.

  

Payment upon Conversion; Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares

   41

Section 11.04.

  

Adjustments Below Par Value

   41

Section 11.05.

  

Taxes on Conversion

   41

Section 11.06.

  

Company to Provide Stock

   41

Section 11.07.

  

Conversion Price Adjustments

   42

Section 11.08.

  

No Adjustment

   45

Section 11.09.

  

Equivalent Adjustments

   45

Section 11.10.

  

Adjustment for Tax Purposes

   45

Section 11.11.

  

Notice of Adjustment

   45

Section 11.12.

  

Notice of Certain Transactions

   46

Section 11.13.

  

Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger, Share Exchange or Sale on Conversion Privilege

   46

Section 11.14.

  

Trustee’s Disclaimer

   47

Section 11.15.

  

[Intentionally Omitted]

   47

Section 11.16.

  

Simultaneous Adjustments

   47

ARTICLE 12

 

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 12.01.

  

Trust Indenture Act Controls

   47

Section 12.02.

  

Notices

   47

Section 12.03.

  

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

   48

Section 12.04.

  

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

   48

Section 12.05.

  

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

   48

Section 12.06.

  

Separability Clause

   49

Section 12.07.

  

Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent and Registrar

   49

Section 12.08.

  

Legal Holidays

   49

Section 12.09.

  

Governing Law

   49

Section 12.10.

  

No Recourse Against Others

   49

 

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          Page

Section 12.11.

  

Successors

   49

Section 12.12.

  

Multiple Originals

   49

Exhibit A-1

  

Form of Global Security

Exhibit A-2

  

Form of Certificated Security

Exhibit B

  

Form of Transfer Certificate

Schedule 1

  

Make Whole Premium on Change in Control

 

-v-

 


INDENTURE dated as of March 18, 2005 between EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and SUNTRUST BANK, a banking corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Georgia, as Trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

 

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Company’s Floating Rate Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (“ Notes ”):

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Section 1.01. Definitions .

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person. The term “ control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “ controlling ” and “ controlled ” have meanings correlative of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) in whom a Receivables Entity makes an Investment in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries solely by reason of such Investment.

 

Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Security, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any insolvency or other similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

Board of Directors ” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of such board.

 

Board Resolution ” means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Business Day ” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to close.

 

Capital Stock ” means:

 

(1) with respect to any person that is a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of corporate stock, including each class of Common Stock and preferred stock of such person, and all options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire any of the foregoing; and

 

(2) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person, and all options, warrants or other rights to purchase or acquire any of the foregoing.

 

Certificated Securities ” means Securities that are in the form of the Securities attached hereto as Exhibit A-2.

 

Change in Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred at such time after the original issuance of the Securities as any of the following occur:

 

(1) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, to any person or group of related persons, as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (a “ Group ”) together with any affiliates thereof (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture);

 

 


(2) the approval by the holders of Capital Stock of the Company of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture);

 

(3) any person or Group shall become the owner, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, of shares representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the Company’s issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Company; or

 

(4) the replacement of a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company over a two-year period from the directors who constituted the Board of Directors of the Company at the beginning of such period, and such replacement shall not have been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then still in office who either were members of such Board of Directors at the beginning of such period or whose election as a member of such Board of Directors was previously so approved.

 

Closing Date ” means March 18, 2005.

 

Common Stock ” means the common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share, as it exists on the date of this Indenture and any shares of any class or classes of capital stock of the Company resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and which are not subject to redemption by the Company; provided , however , that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares of each such class then so issuable on conversion of Securities shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.

 

Company ” means the party named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture and, thereafter, shall mean such successor. The foregoing sentence shall likewise apply to any subsequent such successor or successors.

 

Company Order ” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by any two Officers.

 

Conversion Rate ” means $1,000 divided by the then applicable Conversion Price.

 

Corporate Trust Office ” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at 919 East Main Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219, Attention: Corporate Trust Department, Mail Code HDQ 5310, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Company, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered.

 

Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 2004, by and among the Company, one or more of its subsidiaries, the lenders party thereto in their capacities as lenders thereunder and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, as administrative agent, together with the related documents thereto (including, without limitation, any guarantee agreements and security documents), in each case as such agreements may be amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including one or more credit agreements, loan agreements, indentures or similar agreements extending the maturity of, refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring (including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or agreements or any successor or replacement agreement or agreements and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders or investors.

 

-2-

 


Credit Facilities ” means, with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities, including the Credit Agreement, or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors or indentures providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing, including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against receivables, letters of credit, bank guarantees or other long-term indebtedness, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof.

 

Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Depositary ” means, with respect to the Securities (including any Global Securities), a clearing agency that is registered as such under the Exchange Act and is designated by the Company to act as Depositary for the Securities (or any successor securities clearing agency so registered).

 

Designated Senior Indebtedness ,” as defined in this Indenture, with respect to a person, means:

 

(1) Obligations pursuant to, or in respect of, the Credit Agreement; and

 

(2) any other Senior Indebtedness of such person which, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of, or under which, at the date of determination, the holders thereof are committed to lend up to, at least $25.0 million and is specifically designated by such person in the instrument evidencing or governing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture.

 

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation.

 

Ex-dividend date ” means, with respect to any issuance or distribution, the date immediately prior to the commencement of “ex-dividend” trading for such issuance or distribution on The New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market or similar system of automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted.

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute thereto.

 

Global Securities ” means a Security that is registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof.

 

Hedging Obligations ” of any Person means the obligation of such Person under swap, cap, collar, forward purchase or similar agreements or arrangements dealing with interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices, either generally or under specific contingencies.

 

Holder ” or “ Securityholder ” means any registered holder, from time to time of the Notes.

 

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication:

 

(1) all Obligations of such Person for borrowed money;

 

(2) all Obligations such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

 

(3) all Obligations of such Person under a lease that are required to be classified and accounted for as capital lease obligations under GAAP and, for purposes of this definition, the amount of such obligations at any date shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP;

 

-3-

 


(4) all Obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all Obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business);

 

(5) all Obligations for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction;

 

(6) guarantees and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness referred to in clauses (1) through (5) above and clause (8) below;

 

(7) all Obligations of any other Person of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (6) which are secured by any lien on any property or asset of such Person, the amount of such Obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the fair market value of such property or asset or the amount of the Obligation so secured; and

 

(8) all net amounts owing under any currency agreements and interest swap agreements of such Person.

 

Indenture ” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Initial Purchasers ” means Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC.

 

Initial Securities ” means the first $60 million aggregate principal amount of Securities issued under this Indenture on the date hereof, together with up to $9,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Securities if the Initial Purchasers’ option to purchase additional Securities is exercised.

 

Issue Date ” of any Security means the date on which the Security was originally issued or deemed issued as set forth on the face of the Security.

 

Liquidated Damages ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Obligations ” means all obligations for principal, premium, interest (including any interest accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition of bankruptcy at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect hereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim under applicable law), penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

 

Offering Memorandum ” means the offering memorandum dated March 15, 2005, regarding the offering of the Securities.

 

Officer ” means any of the following of the Company: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary.

 

Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate signed by two Officers.

 

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of, or counsel to, the Company, a Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee.

 

Person ” or “ person ” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity.

 

Principal Amount ” or “ principal amount ” of a Security means the Principal Amount as set forth on the face of the Security.

 

-4-

 


Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the Issue Date between the Company and the Initial Purchasers, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, and any similar agreement entered into in connection with the issuance of any Additional Notes.

 

Representative ” means the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative in respect of any Designated Senior Indebtedness; provided that if, and for as long as, any Designated Senior Indebtedness lacks such a representative, then the Representative for such Designated Senior Indebtedness shall at all times constitute the holders of a majority in outstanding principal amount of such Designated Senior Indebtedness.

 

Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Securities Legend ” means the legend set forth on the face of the form of the Global Security attached hereto as Exhibit A which is required to be included if such security is a Restricted Security.

 

Restricted Security ” means a Security required to bear the restrictive legend set forth in the form of Security attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 or A-2, as applicable, representing Securities sold.

 

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), as it may be amended from time to time.

 

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Securities ” means any of the Company’s Floating Rate Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, as amended or supplemented from time to time, issued under this Indenture, and in the form of Security attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.

 

Securityholder ” or “ Holder ” means a person in whose name a Security is registered on the Registrar’s books.

 

Senior Indebtedness ,” as defined in this Indenture, means, with respect to any person:

 

(1) Indebtedness of such person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred; and

 

(2) all other Obligations of such person (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of Indebtedness described in clause (1) above, including, without limitation, (x) all monetary obligations of every nature of Exide under, or with respect to, the Credit Facilities, including, without limitation, obligations to pay principal, premium and interest, reimbursement obligations under letters of credit, fees, expenses and indemnities (and guarantees thereof) and (y) all Hedging Obligations of such person (and guarantees thereof);

 

unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is provided that such Indebtedness or other obligations are subordinate or pari passu in right of payment to the Securities of such person; provided , however , that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:

 

(1) any Obligation of such person to Exide or any of its subsidiaries;

 

(2) any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such person;

 

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(3) any accounts payable or other liability, in each case, to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business; provided that obligations incurred pursuant to the Credit Facilities shall not be excluded pursuant to this clause (3); or

 

(4) any Indebtedness or other Obligation of such person which is expressly subordinate or junior in right of payment in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other Obligation of such person.

 

Shelf Registration Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security.

 

Significant Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.

 

Stated Maturity ” means

 

(1) with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable; and

 

(2) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable.

 

Subsidiary ” means any person of which at least a majority of the outstanding Voting Stock shall at the time directly or indirectly be owned or controlled by the Company or by one or more Subsidiaries or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries.

 

Successor Security ” of any particular Security means every Security issued after, and evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by, such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.08 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

Trading Day ” means a day during which trading in securities generally occurs on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal other national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not listed on a national or regional securities exchange, on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded.

 

TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as amended.

 

Trustee ” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.

 

Voting Stock ” means with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or kind ordinarily having the power to vote for the election of directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body of such Person.

 

Section 1.02. Other Definitions

 

Term:


   Defined in Section:

Act

   1.05(a)

Additional Shares

   1.01(c)

Agent Members

   2.03(a)

Aggregate Market Premium

   1.07(a)

Applicable Share Price

   1.03(a)

Change in Control

   3.01(a)

Change in Control Purchase Date

   3.01(a)

 

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Term:


   Defined in Section:

Change in Control Purchase Notice

   3.01(c)

Change in Control Purchase Price

   3.01(a)

Closing Price

   11.07(b)

Continuing Directors

   3.01(a)

Conversion Agent

   2.05

Conversion Date

   11.02

Conversion Obligation

   1.03(a)

Conversion Price

   11.07

Conversion Retraction Period

   11.03(a)

effective date

   11.01(c)

Event of Default

   6.01

Group

   3.01(a)

Legal Holiday

   12.08

Notice of Default

   6.01

Partial Cash Amount

   11.03(a)

Paying Agent

   2.05

Payment Blockage Notice

   10.02

Public Acquirer Change in Control

   11.01(d)

Public Acquirer Common Stock

   11.01(d)

QIB

   2.03(a)

Registrar

   2.05

Restricted Global Security

   2.01

Rights

   11.07(c)

Rule 144A Information

   4.06

Security Register

   2.04(a)

Security Trading Price

   11.01

Share Price

   11.01(c)

Settlement Notice Period

   11.03(a)

 

Section 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

 

Commission ” means the SEC.

 

indenture securities ” means the Securities.

 

indenture security holder ” means a Securityholder.

 

indenture to be qualified ” means this Indenture.

 

indenture trustee ” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

 

obligor ” on the indenture securities means the Company.

 

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by a TIA reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

 

Section 1.04. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

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(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time;

 

(c) “or” is not exclusive;

 

(d) “including” means including, without limitation; and

 

(e) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular.

 

Section 1.05. Acts of Holders .

 

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “ Act ” of Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.05.

 

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to such officer the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than such signer’s individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of such signer’s authority.

 

The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the register maintained by the Registrar.

 

(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

(e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

 

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ARTICLE 2

 

THE SECURITIES

 

Section 2.01. Form and Dating . The Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the forms set forth on Exhibit A-1 and A-2, which are a part of this Indenture and incorporated by reference herein. The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage; provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement required by usage is in a form acceptable to the Company. The Company shall provide any such notations, legends or endorsements to the Trustee in writing. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication . The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any Officer, under its corporate seal, if any, reproduced thereon. The signature of the officer of the Company on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at the time of the execution of the Securities the proper Officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of authentication of such Securities.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Initial Securities for original issue in an aggregate Principal Amount of $60,000,000 (or up to $69,000,000 if the Initial Purchasers’ option to purchase additional Securities is exercised) upon a Company Order without any further action by the Company. The aggregate Principal Amount of Securities outstanding at any time may not exceed the Initial Securities authenticated as described in this paragraph, except as provided in Section 2.08.

 

The Securities shall be issued only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 of Principal Amount and any integral multiple thereof.

 

Section 2.03. Global Securities; Certificated Securities .

 

(a) Global Securities .

 

(i) Securities offered and sold to qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A (“ QIBs ”) in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued in the form of a Global Security, which shall be deposited with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, as custodian for the Depositary and registered in the name of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Securities may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary as hereinafter provided.

 

(ii) Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated by the Company for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture. The Company initially designates DTC as the Depositary.

 

(iii) Each Global Security shall represent such of the outstanding Securities as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges, redemptions and conversions.

 

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(iv) Any adjustment of the aggregate principal amount of a Global Security to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.04 and shall be made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary.

 

(v) Except for exchanges of Global Securities for Certificated Securities at the sole discretion of the Company, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary (1) has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or (2) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act or announces an intention permanently to cease business or does in fact do so, (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default with respect to such Global Security or (C) the Company decides to discontinue the use of the system of book-entry transfer through the Depositary or any successor depositary. In the event clause (A) from the preceding sentence occurs, if a successor Depositary for such Global Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers’ Certificate directing the authentication and delivery of Securities, shall authenticate and deliver, Securities, in any authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.

 

(vi) If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in whole, it shall be surrendered by or on behalf of the Depositary or its nominee to the Trustee, as Registrar, for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article 2. If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in part, or if another Security is to be exchanged in whole or in part for a beneficial interest in any Global Security, in each case, as provided in Section 2.04, then either (A) such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article 2, or (B) the Principal Amount thereof shall be reduced or increased by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled, or equal to the Principal Amount of such other Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records. Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Security, the Trustee shall, subject to Section 2.04(c) and as otherwise provided in this Article 2, authenticate and deliver any Securities issuable in exchange for such Global Security (or any portion thereof) to or upon the order of, and registered in such names as may be directed by, the Depositary or its authorized representative. Upon the request of the Trustee in connection with the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.03(a)(v), the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Securities that are not in the form of Global Securities. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon any order, direction or request of the Depositary or its authorized representative which is given or made pursuant to this Article 2 if such order, direction or request is given or made in accordance with the Applicable Procedures.

 

(vii) Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Article 2 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a registered Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof, in which case such Security shall be authenticated and delivered in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons.

 

(viii) The Depositary or its nominee, as registered owner of a Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under this Indenture and the Securities, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its Agent Members and such owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be considered the owners or holders thereof.

 

(ix) Subject to the provisions of clause (x) below, the registered Holder may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members (as defined below) and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

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(x) Neither any members of, or participants in, the Depositary (collectively, the “ Agent Members ”) nor any other Persons on whose behalf Agent Members may act shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security registered in the name of the Depositary or any nominee thereof, or under any such Global Security, and the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner and holder of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, or impair, as between the Depositary, its Agent Members and any other person on whose behalf an Agent Member may act, the operation of customary practices of such Persons governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Security.

 

(b) Certificated Securities . Securities not issued as interests in the Global Securities will be issued in certificated form substantially in the form of Exhibit A–2 attached hereto.

 

Section 2.04. Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Restrictions on Transfer .

 

(a) Registration . The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office referred to as the “ Security Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 2.05 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture.

 

At the option of the Holder, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.04, Securities may be exchanged for other Securities of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.04, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid Obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 2.08, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 2.04 (other than where the shares of Common Stock are to be issued or delivered in a name other than that of the Holder of the Security) not involving any transfer and other than any stamp and other duties, if any, which may be imposed in connection with any such transfer or exchange by the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, which shall be paid by the Company.

 

(b) Certain Transfers and Exchanges . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Securities, transfers and exchanges of Securities and beneficial interests in a Global Security of the kinds specified in this Section 2.04(b) shall be made only in accordance with this Section 2.04(b).

 

(i) In the event that Certificated Securities are to be issued pursuant to Section 2.03(a)(v) in connection with any transfer of Securities, such transfer may be effected only in accordance with the provisions of this clause (b)(i) and subject to the Applicable Procedures. Upon receipt by the Trustee, as

 

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Registrar, of (A) a Company Order from the Company directing the Trustee, as Registrar, to (x) authenticate and deliver one or more Securities of the same aggregate principal amount as the beneficial interest in the Global Security to be transferred, such instructions to contain the name or names of the designated transferee or transferees, the authorized denomination or denominations of the Securities to be so issued and appropriate delivery instructions and (y) decrease the beneficial interest of a specified Agent Member’s account in a Global Security by a specified principal amount not greater than the principal amount of such Global Security, and (B) such other certifications, legal opinions or other information as the Company or the Trustee may reasonably require to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the Trustee, as Registrar, shall decrease the principal amount of the Global Security by the specified amount and authenticate and deliver Securities in accordance with such instructions from the Company as provided in Section 2.03(a)(iii).

 

(ii) Whenever any Restricted Security is presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange for a Security registered in a name other than that of the Holder, such Security must be accompanied by a certificate in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit B, dated the date of such surrender and signed by the Holder of such Security, as to compliance with such restrictions on transfer. The Registrar shall not be required to accept for such registration of transfer or exchange any Security not so accompanied by a properly completed certificate.

 

(c) Securities Act Legends . All Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, and all Successor Securities, shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend subject to the following:

 

(i) subject to the following clauses of this Section 2.04(c), a Security or any portion thereof which is exchanged, upon transfer or otherwise, for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by such Global Security for which the Security was exchanged;

 

(ii) subject to the following clauses of this Section 2.04(c), a new Security that is not a Global Security and is issued in exchange for another Security (including a Global Security) or any portion thereof, upon transfer or otherwise, shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by the Security for which the new Security was exchanged;

 

(iii) any Securities that are sold or otherwise disposed of pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act (including the Shelf Registration Statement), together with their Successor Securities shall not bear a Restricted Securities Legend; the Company shall inform the Trustee in writing of the effective date of any such registration statement registering the Securities under the Securities Act and shall notify the Trustee at any time when prospectuses must be delivered with respect to Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration statement. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with or in reliance on the aforementioned registration statement;

 

(iv) a new Security that does not bear a Restricted Securities Legend may be issued in exchange for or in lieu of a Security or any portion thereof that bears such a legend if, in the Company’s judgment, placing such a legend upon such new Security is not necessary to ensure compliance with the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and the Trustee, at the direction of the Company by Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver such a new Security as provided in this Article 2; and

 

(v) notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c), a Successor Security of a Security that does not bear a Restricted Securities Legend shall not bear such legend unless the Company has reasonable cause to believe that such Successor Security is a “restricted security” within the meaning of Rule 144, in which case the Trustee, at the written direction of the Company, shall authenticate and deliver a new Security bearing a Restricted Securities Legend in exchange for such Successor Security as provided in this Article 2.

 

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(d) Common Stock Issued Upon Conversion . Any stock certificate representing shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Securities shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by such Securities, to the extent required by this Indenture, unless such shares of Common Stock have been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act (and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer) or sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing with written notice thereof to the transfer agent for the Common Stock. With respect to the transfer of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Securities that are restricted hereunder, any deliveries of certificates, legal opinions or other instruments that would be required to be made to the Registrar in the case of a transfer of Securities, as described above, shall instead be made to the transfer agent for the Common Stock.

 

(e) Limitation on Duties . Neither the Trustee, the Paying Agent nor any of their agents shall (i) have any duty to monitor compliance with or with respect to any federal or state or other securities or tax laws or (ii) have any duty to obtain documentation on any transfers or exchanges other than as specifically required hereunder.

 

Section 2.05. Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent . The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Registrar ”), an office or agency where Securities may be presented for purchase or payment (“ Paying Agent ”) and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for conversion (“ Conversion Agent ”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may have one or more co-registrars, one or more additional paying agents and one or more additional conversion agents. The term Paying Agent includes any additional paying agent, including any named pursuant to Section 4.05. The term Conversion Agent includes any additional conversion agent, including any named pursuant to Section 4.05.

 

The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent or co-registrar (other than the Trustee). The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of any such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.07. The Company or any Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, Conversion Agent or co-registrar.

 

The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar, Conversion Agent and Paying Agent in connection with the Securities.

 

Section 2.06. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . Except as otherwise provided herein, on or prior to each due date of payments in respect of any Security, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum of money (in immediately available funds if deposited on the due date) sufficient to make such payments when so becoming due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Securityholders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the making of payments in respect of the Securities and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Company in making any such payment. At any time during the continuance of any such Default, the Paying Agent shall, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all money so held in trust. If the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by it. Upon doing so, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money.

 

Section 2.07. Securityholder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Securityholders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Trustee at least semiannually on June 18 and December 18 a listing of Securityholders dated within 15 days of the date on which the list is furnished and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Securityholders.

 

Section 2.08. Replacement Securities . If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and

 

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there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser (within the meaning of Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code), the Company shall execute, and upon the Company’s written request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for any such mutilated Security or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and Principal Amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, or is about to be purchased by the Company pursuant to Article 3 hereof, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay or purchase such Security, as the case may be.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Securities under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

Section 2.09. Outstanding Securities; Determinations of Holders’ Action . Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities authenticated by the Trustee, except for those cancelled by it, those paid pursuant to Section 2.08 delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.09 as not outstanding. A Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate thereof holds the Security; provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Principal Amount of Securities have given or concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Subject to the foregoing, only Securities outstanding at the time of such determination shall be considered in any such determination (including, without limitation, determinations pursuant to Articles 6 and 9).

 

If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Security is held by a protected purchaser.

 

If the Paying Agent holds, in accordance with this Indenture on the Business Day following a Change in Control Purchase Date, or on Stated Maturity, money sufficient to pay amounts owed with respect to Securities payable on that date, then immediately after such Change in Control Purchase Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, such Securities shall cease to be outstanding and interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Securities shall cease to accrue; provided that if such Securities are to be purchased, notice of such purchase has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made.

 

If a Security is converted in accordance with Article 11, then from and after the time of conversion on the Conversion Date, such Security shall cease to be outstanding and interest, if any, shall cease to accrue on such Security.

 

Section 2.10. Temporary Securities . Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions,

 

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omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

If temporary Securities are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.05, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like Principal Amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities.

 

Section 2.11. Cancellation . All Securities surrendered for payment, conversion, purchase or registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder that the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or that any Holder has converted pursuant to Article 11. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with the Trustee’s customary procedure.

 

Section 2.12. Persons Deemed Owners . Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of the Principal Amount of the Security or the payment of any Change in Control Purchase Price in respect thereof, and accrued and unpaid interest thereon, for the purpose of conversion and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Section 2.13. CUSIP Numbers . The Company may issue the Securities with one or more “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly, and in any event within ten days, notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

PURCHASE UPON CHANGE IN CONTROL

 

Section 3.01. Right to Require Purchase of Securities Upon a Change in Control .

 

(a) If at any time that Securities remain outstanding there shall have occurred a Change in Control, Securities shall be repurchased by the Company, at the option of the Holder thereof, payable in cash, at a purchase price (the “ Change in Control Purchase Price ”) equal to the Principal Amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, to but not including the date (the “ Change in Control Purchase Date ”) fixed by the Company that is not less than 30 days nor more than 45 days after the date of the Company notice described in Section 3.01(b), subject to satisfaction by or on behalf of the Holder of the requirements set forth in 3.01(c).

 

Whenever in this Indenture there is a reference to the principal of any Security as of any time, such reference shall be deemed to include reference to the Change in Control Purchase Price payable in respect of such Security to the extent that such Change in Control Purchase Price is, was or would be payable at such time, and express mention of the Change in Control Purchase Price in any provision of this Indenture shall not be construed as

 

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excluding the Change in Control Purchase Price in those provisions of this Indenture when such express mention is not made.

 

In the event that at the time of such Change in Control the terms of the Credit Agreement or any other Senior Indebtedness restrict or prohibit the repurchase of Securities pursuant to this Section 3.01, then prior to the mailing of the notice to Holders provided for in the immediately following paragraph but in any event within 30 days following the date the Company obtains actual knowledge of any Change in Control, the Company shall:

 

(1) repay in full all Obligations, and terminate all commitments, under the Credit Agreement and all other Senior Indebtedness the terms of which require repayment upon a Change in Control or offer to repay in full all Obligations, and terminate all commitments under the Credit Agreement and all other such Senior Indebtedness and to repay the Indebtedness owed to (and terminate the commitments of) each lender which has accepted such offer; or

 

(2) obtain the requisite consents under the Credit Agreement and all other Senior Indebtedness to permit the repurchase of the Notes as provided below.

 

(b) Within 30 days after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall mail a written notice of the Change in Control by first-class mail to the Trustee and to each Holder (and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law). The notice shall include a form of Change in Control Purchase Notice to be completed by the Securityholder and shall state:

 

(i) briefly, the events causing a Change in Control and the date of such Change in Control;

 

(ii) the date by which the Change in Control Purchase Notice pursuant to this Section 3.01 must be given;

 

(iii) the Change in Control Purchase Date;

 

(iv) the Change in Control Purchase Price;

 

(v) the name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;

 

(vi) the Conversion Price and any adjustments thereto, including the number of Additional Shares that are payable (or, if applicable, a statement that Additional Shares may be payable and the description of the manner of computation of the number of Additional Shares that will be payable), and, if such Change in Control constitutes a Public Acquirer Change in Control pursuant to Section 11.01(c), a statement as to whether the Company has elected to have the Securities convertible in Public Acquirer Common Stock pursuant to Section 11.01(c);

 

(vii) that Securities as to which a Change in Control Purchase Notice has been given may be converted pursuant to Article 11 hereof only if the Change in Control Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

 

(viii) that Securities must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect payment;

 

(ix) that the Change in Control Purchase Price for any Security as to which a Change in Control Purchase Notice has been duly given and not withdrawn will be paid promptly following the later of the Change in Control Purchase Date and the time of surrender of such Security as described in clause (viii);

 

(x) briefly, the procedures the Holder must follow to exercise rights under this Section 3.01;

 

(xi) briefly, the conversion rights of the Securities;

 

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(xii) the procedures for withdrawing a Change in Control Purchase Notice (as specified in Section 3.02);

 

(xiii) that, unless the Company defaults in making payment of such Change in Control Purchase Price, interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on Securities surrendered for purchase by the Company will cease to accrue on and after the Change in Control Purchase Date; and

 

(xiv) the CUSIP number of the Securities.

 

At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give such Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided , however , that the Company makes such request at least three Business Days prior to the date by which such Notice must be given to the Holders and that, in all cases, the text of such Notice shall be prepared by the Company.

 

(c) A Holder may exercise its rights specified in Section 3.01(a) upon delivery of a written notice of purchase (a “ Change in Control Purchase Notice ”), together with the securities subject thereto, to the Company and the Paying Agent at any time prior to the close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Change in Control Purchase Date, stating:

 

(i) the certificate number of the Security that the Holder will deliver to be purchased;

 

(ii) the portion of the Principal Amount of the Security which the Holder will deliver to be purchased, which portion must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and

 

(iii) that such Security shall be purchased pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in paragraph 5 of the Securities.

 

The delivery of such Security to the Paying Agent prior to, on or after the Change in Control Purchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) at the offices of the Paying Agent shall be a condition to the receipt by the Holder of the Change in Control Purchase Price therefor; provided , however , that such Change in Control Purchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 3.01 only if the Security so delivered to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof set forth in the related Change in Control Purchase Notice.

 

The Company shall purchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this Section 3.01, a portion of a Security if the Principal Amount of such portion is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Security also apply to the purchase of such portion of such Security.

 

Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3.01 shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Change in Control Purchase Date and the time of delivery of the Security to the Paying Agent in accordance with this Section 3.01.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering to the Paying Agent the Change in Control Purchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.01 shall have the right to withdraw such Change in Control Purchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day preceding the Change in Control Purchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent in accordance with Section 3.02.

 

The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Change in Control Purchase Notice or written withdrawal thereof.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 3.01 shall be satisfied if a third party makes a change in control offer in the manner and at the times and otherwise in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of this Section 3.01 and purchases all Securities properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the requirements of this Section 3.01. The Company may issue a Change in Control Purchase Notice in advance of a Change in Control and conditioned upon the Change in Control if a

 

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definitive agreement relating to such change in control is entered into at or prior to the time of issuing the Change in Control Purchase Notice.

 

Section 3.02. Effect of Change in Control Purchase Notice . Upon receipt by the Paying Agent of the Change in Control Purchase Notice specified in Section 3.01 the Holder of the Security in respect of which such Change in Control Purchase Notice was given shall (unless such election or notice is withdrawn as specified in the following two paragraphs) thereafter be entitled to receive solely the Change in Control Purchase Price, as applicable, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, to but not including the Change in Control Purchase Date, as applicable with respect to such Security. Such Change in Control Purchase Price, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, to but not including the Change in Control Purchase Date, as applicable, shall be paid to such Holder, subject to receipt of funds and/or securities by the Paying Agent, promptly following the later of (x) the Change in Control Purchase Date, as applicable, with respect to such Security ( provided that the conditions in Section 3.01 have been satisfied) and (y) the time of delivery of such Security to the Paying Agent by the Holder thereof in the manner required by Section 3.01. Securities in respect of which a Change in Control Purchase Notice has been given by the Holder thereof may not be converted pursuant to Article 11 hereof on or after the date of the delivery of such Change in Control Purchase Notice unless such notice has first been validly withdrawn as specified in the following two paragraphs.

 

A Change in Control Purchase Notice may be withdrawn by means of a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the Paying Agent in accordance with the Change in Control Purchase Notice, as applicable, at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Change in Control Purchase Date, as applicable, specifying:

 

(i) the certificate number, if any, of the Security in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted;

 

(ii) the Principal Amount of the Security with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted; and

 

(iii) the Principal Amount, if any, of such Security which remains subject to the original Change in Control Purchase Notice, as applicable, and which has been or will be delivered for purchase by the Company.

 

Section 3.03. Deposit of Change in Control Purchase Price . On or prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Change in Control Purchase Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them is acting as the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.06) an amount of money (in immediately available funds if deposited on such Business Day) sufficient to pay the aggregate Change in Control Purchase Price, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, to but not including the Change in Control Purchase Date, of all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be purchased as of such Change in Control Purchase Date.

 

Section 3.04. Securities Purchased in Part . Any Certificated Security that is to be purchased only in part shall be surrendered at the office of the Paying Agent (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate Principal Amount equal to, and in exchange for, the portion of the Principal Amount of the Security so surrendered which is not purchased.

 

Section 3.05. Covenant to Comply with Securities Laws upon Purchase of Securities . When complying with the provisions of Section 3.01 hereof ( provided that such offer or purchase constitutes an “issuer tender offer” for purposes of Rule 13e-4 (which term, as used herein, includes any successor provision thereto) under the Exchange Act at the time of such offer or purchase), the Company shall (i) comply in all material respects with Rule 13e-4 and Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, (ii) file the related Schedule TO (or any successor schedule, form or report) under the Exchange Act, and (iii) otherwise comply in all material respects with all Federal and state

 

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securities laws so as to permit the rights and obligations under Section 3.01 to be exercised in the time and in the manner specified in Section 3.01.

 

Section 3.06. Repayment to the Company . The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall return to the Company any cash that remains unclaimed as provided in paragraph 10 of the Securities, together with interest or dividends, if any, thereon (subject to the provisions of Section 7.01(f)), held by them for the payment of the Change in Control Purchase Price, including accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any; provided , however , that to the extent that the aggregate amount of cash deposited by the Company pursuant to Section 3.03 exceeds the aggregate Change in Control Purchase Price of the Securities or portions thereof which the Company is obligated to purchase as of the Change in Control Purchase Date, as applicable, and accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any then, unless otherwise agreed in writing with the Company, promptly after the Business Day following the Change in Control Purchase Date, the Trustee shall return any such excess to the Company together with interest or dividends, if any, thereon (subject to the provisions of Section 7.01(f)).

 

ARTICLE 4

 

COVENANTS

 

Section 4.01. Payment of Securities . The Company shall make all payments in respect of the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities or pursuant to this Indenture. Any amounts to be given to the Trustee or Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be deposited with the Trustee or Paying Agent, as the case may be, by 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) by the Company. Interest installments, Liquidated Damages, the Change in Control Purchase Price and interest, if any, due on overdue amounts shall be considered paid on the applicable date due if at 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on such date (or, in the case of a Change in Control Purchase Price, on the Business Day following the Change in Control Purchase Date) the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, holds, in accordance with this Indenture, money sufficient to pay all such amounts then due.

 

The Company shall, to the extent permitted by law, pay interest on overdue amounts at the rate per annum set forth in paragraph 1 of the Securities, compounded semiannually, which interest shall accrue from the date such overdue amount was originally due to the date payment of such amount, including interest thereon, has been made or duly provided for. All such interest shall be payable on demand. The accrual of such interest on overdue amounts shall be in addition to the continued accrual of interest on the Securities.

 

Section 4.02. SEC and Other Reports . Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company will furnish the Holders of Notes:

 

(i) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the Commission on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” that describes the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries (showing in reasonable detail, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries) and, with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by the Company’s certified independent accountants; and

 

(ii) all current reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports, in each case within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations.

 

Any such report filed with the Commission shall be deemed to have been furnished to the Holders of the Notes. In addition, following the consummation of the Exchange Offer contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Company will file a copy of all such information and reports with the Commission for public availability within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations (unless the Commission will not accept such a filing). In addition, the Company

 

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has agreed that, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding, it will furnish to the Holders and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

Section 4.03. Statement of Officers as to Default .

 

(a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Company during such preceding fiscal year has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every such covenant and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the certificate shall specify such Default and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officers’ Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which it fixes the fiscal year end.

 

(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee promptly and in any event within five days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default an Officers’ Certificate specifying the Default and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

Section 4.04. Further Instruments and Acts . Upon request of the Trustee, the Company will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.

 

Section 4.05. Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency of the Trustee, Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, purchase, redemption or conversion and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall initially be such office or agency for all of the aforesaid purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of any such office or agency (other than a change in the location of the office of the Trustee). If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 12.02.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, for such purposes.

 

Section 4.06. Delivery of Certain Information . At any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, upon the request of a Holder or any beneficial owner of Securities or holder or beneficial owner of Common Stock delivered upon conversion thereof, the Company will promptly furnish or cause to be furnished Rule 144A Information (as defined below) to such Holder or any beneficial owner of Securities or holder or beneficial owner of Common Stock, or to a prospective purchaser of any such security designated by any such holder, as the case may be, to the extent required to permit compliance by such Holder or holder with Rule 144A under the Securities Act in connection with the resale of any such security. “ Rule 144A Information ” shall be such information as is specified pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act or any successor provisions. Whether a person is a beneficial owner shall be determined in accordance with Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act or any successor provision, except that a Person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such Person has the right to acquire, whether exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time.

 

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Section 4.07. Liquidated Damages . Within two business days after each and every date on which an event occurs in respect of which Liquidated Damages are required to be paid by the Company pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a certificate to that effect and stating (i) the amount of such Liquidated Damages that are payable and (ii) the date on which such damages are payable pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives such a certificate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry that no Liquidated Damages are payable. If the Company has paid Liquidated Damages directly to the persons entitled to them, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a certificate setting forth the particulars of such payment.

 

ARTICLE 5

 

SUCCESSOR CORPORATION

 

Section 5.01. Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets . The Company may, without the consent of the holders of any of the Securities, consolidate with, or merge into any other person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any other person, if:

 

(a) it is the resulting or surviving corporation or the successor, transferee or lessee, if other than the Company, is a corporation organized under the laws of any U.S. jurisdiction and expressly assumes the Company’s Obligations under this Indenture and the Securities by means of a supplemental indenture entered into with the Trustee;

 

(b) after giving effect to the transaction, no Default and no event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this Article 5 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been satisfied.

 

The successor person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor person to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease and obligations the Company may have under a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 11.13, the Company shall be discharged from all Obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. Subject to Section 9.06, the Company, the Trustee and the successor person shall enter into a supplemental indenture to evidence the succession and substitution of such successor person and such discharge and release of the Company.

 

ARTICLE 6

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

Section 6.01. Events of Default . Subject to the provisions set forth below in this Section 6.01, each of the following is an “Event of Default”:

 

(a) the failure to pay interest upon any of the Securities when due and payable, which continues for 30 days, whether or not prohibited by Article 10 of this Indenture;

 

(b) the failure to pay principal of the Securities when due, whether or not prohibited by Article 10 of this Indenture;

 

(c) a default by us in the observance and performance, or breach, of any of our other covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture which are not remedied within 30 days after the Company

 

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receives written notice specifying the default (and demanding that such default be remedied) from the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities;

 

(d) the failure to pay at final stated maturity (giving effect to any applicable grace periods and any extensions thereof) the stated principal amount of any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or the acceleration of the final stated maturity of any such debt (which acceleration is not rescinded, annulled or otherwise cured within 20 days of receipt by the Company or such subsidiary of notice of any such acceleration), if the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at final stated maturity or which has been accelerated (in each case with respect to which the 20-day period described above has elapsed), aggregates $20.0 million or more at any time;

 

(e) one or more judgments in an aggregate amount in excess of $20.0 million shall have been rendered against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and such judgments remain undischarged, unpaid or unstayed for a period of 60 days after such judgment or judgments become final and non-appealable and, in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed

 

(f) failure to provide notice of the occurrence of a change in control as required by this Indenture, which failure continues for a period of 30 days;

 

(g) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries pursuant to or under or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(i) commences a voluntary case or proceeding;

 

(ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding;

 

(iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property; or

 

(iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;

 

(h) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(i) is for relief against the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding;

 

(ii) appoints a Custodian of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries for all or substantially all of its properties taken as a whole; or

 

(iii) orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries.

 

A Default under clause (c) or (d) above is not an Event of Default until the Trustee notifies the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Securities at the time outstanding notify the Company and the Trustee, of the Default and the Company does not cure such Default (and such Default is not waived) within the time specified in clause (c) or (d) above, as applicable, after actual receipt of such notice. Any such notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a “ Notice of Default .”

 

The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after it becomes aware of the occurrence thereof, written notice of any event which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default under clause (c) or (d) above, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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Section 6.02. Defaults and Remedies . If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or Section 6.01(h)) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Securities at the time outstanding by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare the Principal Amount of all the Securities plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, through the date of declaration to be immediately due and payable by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee specifying the respective Event of Default and that it is a “notice of acceleration” (the “ Acceleration Notice ”), and upon proper delivery of such Acceleration Notice, the same. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or Section 6.01(h) occurs and is continuing, the Principal Amount of all the Securities plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee;

 

(1) shall become immediately due and payable; or

 

(2) if there are any amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement, shall become immediately due and payable upon the first to occur of an acceleration under the Credit Agreement or 5 business days after receipt by the Company and the Representative under the Credit Agreement of such Acceleration Notice but only if such Event of Default is then continuing.

 

The Holders of a majority in Principal Amount of the Securities then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or Section 6.01(h)) and its consequences if (a) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities which has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived; (b) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (i) all overdue interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Securities, (ii) the principal of any Security which has become due otherwise then by such declaration of acceleration, and (iii) to the extent the payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, and overdue principal, which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration; (c) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and (d) all payments due to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 7.07 have been made. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 6.03. Other Remedies . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of the Principal Amount of all the Securities plus all accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if the Trustee does not possess any of the Securities or does not produce any of the Securities in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Securityholder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of, or acquiescence in, the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

 

Section 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults . The Holders of a majority in aggregate Principal Amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, by notice in writing to the Trustee (and without notice to any other Securityholder), may waive an existing Default and its consequences, except (a) an Event of Default described in Section 6.01(a) or Section 6.01(b), (b) a Default in respect of a provision that under Section 9.02 cannot be amended without the consent of each Securityholder affected or (c) a Default which constitutes a failure to convert any Security in accordance with the terms of Article 11. When a Default is waived, it is deemed cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any consequent right. This Section 6.04 shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the TIA and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) is


 
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