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CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Convertible Promissory Note

CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INC | MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC You are currently viewing:
This Convertible Promissory Note involves

MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INC | MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC

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Title: CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 11/14/2008
Industry: Electronic Instr. and Controls     Sector: Technology

CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: mechanical technology inc , mti microfuel cells inc
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Exhibit 10.153

 

MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

 

CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This Convertible Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of __________, 2008 by and among MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and each of the investors listed on Exhibit A attached to this Agreement (each a “ Purchaser ” and together the “ Purchasers ”).

RECITALS

 

The Company desires to issue and sell and the Purchasers desire to purchase secured convertible promissory notes in substantially the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit B (each, a “ Note ” and together, the “ Notes ”), which shall be convertible on the terms stated therein into equity securities of the Company, and a Warrant (each, a “ Warrant ”) in substantially the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit C . The Notes, the Warrants and the equity securities issuable upon conversion or exercise thereof, as applicable (and the securities issuable upon conversion of such equity securities), are collectively referred to herein as the “ Securities .”

AGREEMENT

 

In consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement agree as follows:

 

1.

Purchase and Sale of Notes .

(a)        Sale and Issuance of Notes . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Purchaser agrees to purchase at the Closing (as defined below) and the Company agrees to sell and issue to each Purchaser (i) a Note in the principal amount specified with respect to such Purchaser on Exhibit A to this Agreement; and (ii) a Warrant. The purchase price of each Note shall be equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Note and the exercise price of each Warrant is as set forth in the Warrant. The Company’s agreements with each of the Purchasers are separate agreements, and the sales of the Notes and Warrants to each of the Purchasers are separate sales.

 

(b)

Closing; Delivery .

(i)        The purchase and sale of the Notes and Warrants shall take place at the offices of the Company at 2:00 p.m., on the date hereof, or at such other time and place as the Company and the Purchasers mutually agree upon, orally or in writing (which time and place are designated as the “ First Closing ”). In the event there is more than one closing, the term “ Closing ” shall apply to each such closing unless otherwise specified herein; provided , however , that at least an aggregate of $500,000 in cash consideration must be received and closed upon by the Company on the First Closing date (excluding Exchanged Principal, as defined below).

(ii)      At each Closing, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser the Note and a Warrant to be purchased by such Purchaser against: (1) payment of the principal amount of such Note, in the amount set forth next to such Purchaser’s name on Exhibit A , by (a) a check payable to the order of the Company drawn on a U.S. bank, (b) wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Company or (c) the surrender of promissory notes or other instruments representing indebtedness of the Company to the Purchaser, the principal amounts of which shall be exchanged dollar-for-dollar for principal amount outstanding under such Purchaser's Note (“ Exchanged Principal ”); (2) delivery of counterpart signature pages to this Agreement, the Note and the Warrant; (3) delivery of a validly completed and executed IRS Form W-8 BEN or IRS Form W-9, as applicable, establishing such Purchaser’s exemption from withholding tax, which forms are attached to this Agreement as Exhibit D ; and (4) delivery of a validly completed and executed Certificate of Accredited Investor Status, establishing such Purchaser’s status as an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), in the form is attached to this Agreement as Exhibit E (an “ Investor Certification ”).

(iii)      Until the earlier of (a) such time as the aggregate amount of principal indebtedness subject to the terms of this Agreement equals a total of $2,200,000, or such higher amount as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, or (b) thirty (30) days following the First Closing, the Company may sell additional Notes and Warrants to such persons or entities as determined by the Company, or to any Purchaser who desires to acquire additional Notes and Warrants. All such sales shall be made on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Effective upon delivery to the Company of the items (1) through (4) listed in Section 1(b)(ii) above by such persons or entities, any notes and warrants sold pursuant to this Section 1(b) shall be deemed to be “Notes” and “Warrants,” respectively, for all purposes under this Agreement, and any purchasers thereof shall be deemed to be “Purchasers” for all purposes under this Agreement.

 

2.

Additional Provisions .

(a)        Stock Purchase Agreement . Each Purchaser understands and agrees that the conversion of the Notes into, and exercise of the Warrants for, equity securities of the Company may require such Purchaser’s execution of certain agreements relating to the purchase and sale of such securities as well as registration, co-sale and voting rights, if any, relating to such equity securities.

(b)        Security Interest . The indebtedness represented by the Notes shall be secured by all of the assets of the Company in accordance with the provisions of a security agreement among the Company and the Purchasers in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit F (the “ Security Agreement ”).

3.         Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Purchaser that:

(a)        Organization, Good Standing and Qualification . The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

 

 

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(b)        Authorization . This Agreement, the Notes and the Warrants have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company; however, (A) the Company has not obtained the necessary corporate approval for the authorization of any new series of Preferred Stock into which the Notes may be convertible or Warrants may be exercisable in accordance with their terms; and (B) a sufficient number of shares of any new series of Preferred Stock has not been authorized under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the issuance of such shares upon conversion or exercise (as applicable) of the Notes and Warrants. The Agreement, the Notes, and the Warrants, when executed and delivered by the Company, shall constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies.

4.         Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers . Each Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Company that:

(a)        Authorization . Such Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement. This Agreement, when executed and delivered by the Purchaser, will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, and any other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by laws relating to the availability of a specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies.

(b)        Purchase Entirely for Own Account . This Agreement is made with the Purchaser in reliance upon the Purchaser’s representation to the Company, which by the Purchaser’s execution of this Agreement, the Purchaser hereby confirms, that the Securities to be acquired by the Purchaser will be acquired for investment for the Purchaser’s own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof, and that the Purchaser has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same. By executing this Agreement, the Purchaser further represents that the Purchaser does not presently have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person or entity to sell, transfer or grant participations to such person or entity or to any third person, with respect to any of the Securities. The Purchaser has not been formed for the specific purpose of acquiring any of the Securities.

(c)        Knowledge . The Purchaser is aware of the Company’s business affairs and financial condition and has acquired sufficient information about the Company to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision to acquire the securities.

(d)        Restricted Securities . The Purchaser understands that the Securities have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act, by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act which depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of the Purchaser’s representations as expressed herein. The Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” under applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and that, pursuant to these laws, the Purchaser must

 

 

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hold the Securities indefinitely unless they are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and qualified by state authorities, or an exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is available. The Purchaser acknowledges that the Company has no obligation to register or qualify the Securities for resale. The Purchaser further acknowledges that if an exemption from registration or qualification is available, it may be conditioned on various requirements including, but not limited to, the time and manner of sale, the holding period for the Securities, and on requirements relating to the Company which are outside of the Purchaser’s control, and which the Company is under no obligation and may not be able to satisfy.

(e)        No Public Market . The Purchaser understands that no public market now exists for any of the securities issued by the Company, that the Company has made no assurances that a public market will ever exist for the Securities.

(f)         Legends . The Purchaser understands that the Securities, and any securities issued in respect thereof or exchange therefor, may bear one or all of the following legends:

(i)        “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AND HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE SALE OR DISTRIBUTION THEREOF. NO SUCH SALE OR DISTRIBUTION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATED THERETO OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN A FORM SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933.”

(ii)      Any legend required by the Blue Sky laws of any state to the extent such laws are applicable to the shares represented by the certificate so legended.

(g)        Accredited Investor . The Purchaser is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

(h)        Legal Advice . The Purchaser has had the opportunity to consult with his, her or its counsel regarding the matters relevant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

(i)         Corporate Approvals . Purchaser acknowledges that the Company has not authorized the securities to be issued upon conversion of the Notes or exercise of the Warrants, which authorization is subject to Board and stockholder approval.

(j)         Foreign Investors . If a Purchaser is not a United States person or entity (as defined by Rule 902(k) under the Securities Act), such Purchaser hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the full observance of the laws of its jurisdiction in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Securities or any use of this Agreement, including: (A) the legal requirements within its jurisdiction for the purchase of the Securities; (B) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase; (C) any governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained; and (D) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the

 

 

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purchase, holding, redemption, sale or transfer of the Securities. Such Purchaser’s subscription and payment for, and his or her continued beneficial ownership of the Securities, will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of Purchaser’s jurisdiction.

5.          Conditions of the Purchasers’ Obligations at Closing . The obligations of each Purchaser to the Company under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment, on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived:

(a)        Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 3 shall be true on and as of the First Closing with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of the First Closing.

(b)        Qualifications . All authorizations, approvals or permits, if any, of any governmental authority or regulatory body of the United States or of any state that are required in connection with the lawful issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be obtained and effective on or following the First Closing.

(c)        Minimum First Closing Investment Amount . The First Closing shall include the issuance of Notes with an aggregate principal amount of at least $500,000, excluding Notes issued upon surrender of Exchanged Principal.

(d)        Security Agreement . The Company and the Purchasers shall have executed the Security Agreement.

6.         Conditions of the Company’s Obligations at Closing . The obligations of the Company to each Purchaser under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment, on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived:

(a)        Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained in Section 4 shall be true on and as of the Closing with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing.

(b)        Qualifications . All authorizations, approvals or permits, if any, of any governmental authority or regulatory body of the United States or of any state that are required in connection with the lawful issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be obtained and effective as of the Closing.

(c)        Delivery of Form W-8 BEN or Form W-9 . Each Purchaser shall have completed and delivered to the Company a validly executed IRS Form W-8 BEN or IRS Form W-9, as applicable, establishing such Purchaser’s exemption from withholding tax.

(d)        Delivery of Investor Certification . Each Purchaser shall have completed and delivered to the Company a validly executed Investor Certification establishing such Purchaser’s status as an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

7.

Lock-up Agreement .

 

 

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(a)        Lock-Up Period; Agreement . In connection with the initial public offering of the Company’s securities and upon request of the Company or the underwriters managing such offering of the Company’s securities, each Purchaser agrees not to sell, make any short sale of, loan, grant any option for the purchase of, or otherwise dispose of any securities of the Company, however or whenever acquired (other than those included in the registration) without the prior written consent of the Company or such underwriters, as the case may be, for such period of time (not to exceed 180 days) from the effective date of such registration as may be requested by the Company or such managing underwriters and to execute an agreement reflecting the foregoing as may be requested by the underwriters at the time of the Company’s initial public offering.

(b)        Limitations . The obligations described in Section 7(a) shall apply only if all officers and directors of the Company and shareholders holding at least 1% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock enter into similar agreements, and shall not apply to a registration relating solely to employee benefit plans, or to a registration relating solely to a transaction pursuant to Rule 145 under the Securities Act.

(c)        Stop-Transfer Instructions . In order to enforce the foregoing covenants, the Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the securities of each Purchaser (and the securities of every other person or entity subject to the restrictions in Section 7(a)).

(d)        Transferees Bound . Each Purchaser agrees that prior to the Company’s initial public offering it will not transfer securities of the Company unless each transferee agrees in writing to be bound by all of the provisions of this Section 7.

 

8.

Miscellaneous .

(a)        Successors and Assigns . The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

(b)        Governing Law . This Agreement and all acts and transactions pursuant hereto and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of law.

(c)        Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts and by facsimile, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

(d)        Titles and Subtitles . The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

(e)        Notices . Any notice required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed sufficient upon delivery, when delivered personally, by overnight courier three days after deposit with such courier, by facsimile (upon customary confirmation of

 

 

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receipt) or sent electronically (upon customary confirmation of receipt), addressed to the party to be notified at such party’s address as set forth on the signature page or Exhibit A hereto, or as subsequently modified by written notice, and if to the Company.

(f)         Finder’s Fee . Each party represents that it neither is nor will be obligated for any finder’s fee or commission in connection with this transaction. Each Purchaser agrees to indemnify and to hold harmless the Company from any liability for any commission or compensation in the nature of a finder’s fee (and the costs and expenses of defending against such liability or asserted liability) for which each Purchaser or any of its officers, employees, or representatives is responsible. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser from any liability for any commission or compensation in the nature of a finder’s fee (and the costs and expenses of defending against such liability or asserted liability) for which the Company or any of its officers, employees or representatives is responsible.

(g)        Amendments and Waivers . Any term of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the written consent of the Company and holders of at least a majority in interest of the Notes; provided, however , the aggregate amount of principal indebtedness subject to the terms of this Agreement as set forth under Section 1(b)(iii) hereof may be increased unilaterally by the Company upon approval of its Board of Directors. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 8(g) shall be binding upon each Purchaser and each transferee of the Securities, each future holder of all such Securities, and the Company.

(h)        Severability . If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, the parties agree to renegotiate such provision in good faith, in order to maintain the economic position enjoyed by each party as close as possible to that under the provision rendered unenforceable. In the event that the parties cannot reach a mutually agreeable and enforceable replacement for such provision, then (i) such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement, (ii) the balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and (iii) the balance of the Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

(i)         Entire Agreement . This Agreement, and the documents referred to herein constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and any and all other written or oral agreements existing between the parties hereto are expressly canceled.

(j)         Exculpation Among Purchasers . Each Purchaser acknowledges that it is not relying upon any person, firm or corporation, other than the Company and its officers and directors, in making its investment or decision to invest in the Company. Each Purchaser agrees that no Purchaser nor the respective controlling persons, officers, directors, partners, agents, or employees of any Purchaser shall be liable for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with the Securities.

(k)        Stockholders, Officers and Directors Not Liable . In no event shall any stockholder, officer or director of the Company be liable for any amounts due or payable pursuant to the Note.

 

 

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(l)         Loss of Note . Upon receipt by the Company of evidence satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note or any Note exchanged for it, and indemnity satisfactory to the Company (in case of loss, theft or destruction) or surrender and cancellation of such Note (in case of mutilation), the Company will make and deliver to Purchaser in lieu of such Note a new Note of like tenor.

(m)       Corporate Securities Law . THE SALE OF THE SECURITIES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THIS AGREEMENT HAS NOT BEEN QUALIFIED WITH THE COMMISSIONER OF CORPORATIONS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND THE ISSUANCE OF THE SECURITIES OR THE PAYMENT OR RECEIPT OF ANY PART OF THE CONSIDERATION THEREFOR PRIOR TO THE QUALIFICATION IS UNLAWFUL, UNLESS THE SALE OF SECURITIES IS EXEMPT FROM THE QUALIFICATION BY SECTION 25100, 25102 OR 25105 OF THE DELAWARE CORPORATIONS CODE. THE RIGHTS OF ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXPRESSLY CONDITIONED UPON THE QUALIFICATION BEING OBTAINED UNLESS THE SALE IS SO EXEMPT.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

 

 

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The parties have executed this Convertible Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

COMPANY:

 

MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

 

 

Peng K. Lim

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Address:

 

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.                                                             

CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT IMS_FOOTERDIVEND

The parties have executed this Convertible Note Purchase and Warrant Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

PURCHASER:

 

 

Print Name of Purchaser

 

Signature

 

Print Name and Title of Signatory (if entity)

 

 

Address:

 

                         

 

E-mail:

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.                                                             

CONVERTIBLE NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT IMS_FOOTERDIVEND

EXHIBIT A

 

SCHEDULE OF PURCHASERS

 

First Closing :

_______________

 

Name and Address of Purchaser

Original Principal Amount of Note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF SECURED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AND HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE SALE OR DISPOSITION THEREOF. NO SUCH SALE OR DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATED THERETO OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN A FORM SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933.

MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

 

SECURED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

«Principal»

«Date»

 

 

Albany, New York

 

For value received, MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), promises to pay to «Holder» (the “ Holder ”), the principal sum of «Principal». Interest shall accrue from the date of this Note on the unpaid principal amount at a rate equal to 10.0% per annum, compounded annually. This Note is one of a series of Secured Convertible Promissory Notes containing substantially identical terms and conditions issued pursuant to that certain Convertible Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement dated _________ __, 2008 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”). Such Notes are referred to herein as the “ Notes ,” and the holders thereof are referred to herein as the “ Holders .” This Note is subject to the following terms and conditions.

1.          Maturity . Unless converted as provided in Section 2 below, all unpaid principal and accrued interest under this Note shall be due and payable upon demand by the Holder at any time on or after March 31, 2009 (the “ Maturity Date ”), except as otherwise provided hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal sum of this Note, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall become immediately due and payable upon the insolvency of the Company, the commission of any act of bankruptcy by the Company, the execution by the Company of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, the filing by or against the Company of a petition in bankruptcy or any petition for relief under the federal bankruptcy act or the continuation of such petition without dismissal for a period of 90 days or more, or the appointment of a receiver or trustee to take possession of the property or assets of the Company.

 

2.

Conversion .

 

 

(a)

Investment by the Holder .

(i)        The entire principal amount of and (at the Company’s option) accrued but unpaid interest on this Note will automatically convert into shares of the Company’s preferred stock (the “ Next Equity Preferred ”) issued and sold in the Company’s next equity financing in a single or a series of related transactions yielding gross proceeds to the Company of at least $3,500,000 (including conversion, in whole or in part, of any Notes) (the “ Next Equity  

 

 

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Financing ”). The number of shares of Next Equity Preferred to be issued upon such conversion shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal amount of this Note plus (if applicable) accrued but unpaid interest, by (b) the price per share of the Next Equity Preferred, rounded down to the nearest whole share, and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion shall be upon the terms and subject to the conditions applicable to the Next Equity Financing.

(ii)       If the Next Equity Financing does not occur on or before the Maturity Date, all principal and (at the Company’s option) accrued interest outstanding under all of the Notes shall be converted into equity securities of the Company (“ Equity Securities ”) based upon a Company valuation and on such terms to be agreed upon by the Company and the holders of a majority in interest of the Notes within thirty (30) days following the Maturity Date, which valuation and terms shall be negotiated in good faith by the Company and a majority in interest of the Notes (a “ Negotiated Conversion ”). If the Company and holders of a majority in interest of the Notes cannot agree upon the valuation and terms of a Negotiated Conversion, and fail to consummate such Negotiated Conversion within thirty (30) days following the Maturity Date, then all principal and accrued interest outstanding under the Notes shall be due and payable upon demand by the Holders at any time thereafter.

 

(iii)      Notwithstanding the above, in the event a Change of Control (as defined below) is consummated prior to the Next Equity Financing, a Negotiated Conversion, or the repayment in full of all principal and accrued interest under the Notes, then the Notes shall become immediately due and payable in an amount equal to 125% of the principal amount of the Note(s) and 100% of the accrued interest outstanding thereon, payment of which shall be in full satisfaction of the Note(s) and shall be made within thirty (30) days following the consummation of such Change of Control.

(iv)      The term “ Change of Control ” shall mean the sale, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s property or business or the Company’s merger with or into or consolidation with any other corporation, limited liability company or other entity (other than a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), provided that the term “Change of Control” shall not include a merger of the Company effected exclusively for the purpose of changing the domicile of the Company, to an equity financing in which the Company is the surviving corporation, or to a transaction in which the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the transaction own 50% or more of the voting power of the surviving corporation following the transaction.

(b)        Mechanics and Effect of Conversion . Upon conversion of this Note pursuant to this Section 2, the Holder shall surrender this Note, duly endorsed, at the principal offices of the Company or any transfer agent of the Company. At its expense, the Company will, as soon as practicable thereafter, issue and deliver to such Holder, at such principal office, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares to which such Holder is entitled upon such conversion, together with any other securities and property to which the Holder is entitled upon such conversion under the terms of this Note, including a check payable to the Holder for any cash amounts payable as described herein. Upon conversion of this Note, the Company will be forever released from all of its obligations and liabilities under this Note with regard to that

 

 

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portion of the principal amount and accrued interest being converted including without limitation the obligation to pay such portion of the principal amount and accrued interest.

(c)        Payment of Interest . Upon conversion of the principal amount of this Note into the Company’s Next Equity Preferred or Equity Securities, as applicable, any interest accrued on this Note that is not by reason of Section 2(a) hereof simultaneously converted into Next Equity Preferred or Equity Securities, as applicable, shall be immediately paid to the Holder.

3.          Payment; Prepayment . All payments shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America at such place as the Holder hereof may from time to time designate in writing to the Company. Payment shall be credited first to the accrued interest then due and payable and the remainder applied to principal. Prepayment of this Note may be made at any time without penalty.

4.          Transfer; Successors and Assigns . The terms and conditions of this Note shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Holder may not assign, pledge, or otherwise transfer this Note without the prior written consent of the Company. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Note may be transferred only upon surrender of the original Note for registration of transfer, duly endorsed, or accompanied by a duly executed written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company. Thereupon, a new note for the appropriate principal amount and interest will be issued to, and registered in the name of, the transferee. Interest and principal are payable only to the registered holder of this Note.

5.          Governing Law . This Note and all acts and transactions pursuant hereto and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of law.

6.          Amendments and Waivers . Any term of this Note may be amended only with the written consent of the Company and at least a majority in interest of the Holders. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 6 shall be binding upon the Company, each Holder and each transferee of any Note.

7.          Security Interest . This Note is secured by all of the assets of the Company in accordance with a separate security agreement (the “ Security Agreement ”) of even date herewith between the Company and the Holder. In case of an Event of Default (as defined in the Security Agreement), the Holder shall have the rights set forth in the Security Agreement.

8.          Company Covenant . For so long as this Note is outstanding, the Company shall not, without written consent of at least a majority in interest of the Holders, sell or transfer any accounts, inventory, equipment, general intangibles (to include all intellectual property including without limitation: patents, patent applications, copyrights, trademarks and trade names), documents, instruments, chattel paper, deposit accounts, and all proceeds of the foregoing, except for: (i) the payment on accounts payable in the ordinary course of the Company’s operations;

 

 

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(ii)  the sale of finished inventory and the non-exclusive licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of the Company’s business; (iii) the sale of obsolete or unneeded equipment in the ordinary course of business; (iv) cash and equipment to the Company’s subsidiaries necessary for their operations; and (v) the repayment of accrued interest and/or principal under the Notes.

9.          Stockholders, Officers and Directors Not Liable . In no event shall any stockholder, officer or director of the Company be liable for any amounts due or payable pursuant to this Note.

10.        Counterparts . This Note may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile, each of which will be deemed to be an original and all of which together will constitute a single agreement.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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This Secured Convertible Promissory Note was executed as of the date first above written.

 

COMPANY:

 

MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

 

 

Peng K. Lim

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Address:

 

                

 

AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED:

 

HOLDER:

 

"HOLDER"

 

 

Signature

 

Print Name and Title of Signatory (if entity)

 

Address:

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF WARRANT

 

 

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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AND HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE SALE OR DISTRIBUTION THEREOF. NO SUCH SALE OR DISTRIBUTION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATED THERETO OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN A FORM SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933.

 

Warrant No. «WarrantNo.»

 

Date of Issuance: «Date»

 

MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

Warrant

MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. (the “ Company ”), for value received, hereby certifies that «Holder», or its registered assigns (the “ Holder ”), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at any time after the date hereof and on or before the Expiration Date (as defined in Section 6 below) shares of capital stock of the Company at an exercise price per share as set forth herein. This Warrant is one of a series of Warrants containing substantially identical terms and conditions issued pursuant to that certain Convertible Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement dated ________ __, 2008 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”). This Warrant is issued pursuant to, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the Purchase Agreement.

The shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant are hereinafter referred to as the “ Warrant Stock ”.

1.         Number and Type of Shares; Purchase Price . Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the Holder is entitled, upon surrender of this Warrant, to purchase from the Company the following: in the event the Company (i) issues or sells preferred stock (“ Next Equity Preferred ”) in a Next Equity Financing (as defined in the Note(s) issued to the Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement), or (ii) issues equity securities (“ Equity Securities ”) in a Negotiated Conversion (as defined in the Note(s) issued to the Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement), the Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant for a number of shares of such Next Equity Preferred or Equity Securities issued in the earlier to occur of the Next Equity Financing or a Negotiated Conversion, as applicable, equal to (x) 10% of the original principal amount of the Note(s) issued to the Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, divided by (y) the purchase or conversion price per share of the Next Equity Preferred or Equity Securities, as applicable, issuable upon conversion of the Note(s) (the “ Purchase Price ”), rounded down to the nearest whole share, at a per share purchase price equal to the Purchase Price per share of such Next Equity Preferred or Equity Securities, as applicable, issued therein.

 

 

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2.         Exercise .

(a)        Manner of Exercise . This Warrant may be exercised by the Holder, in whole or in part, by surrendering this Warrant, with the purchase/exercise form appended hereto as Exhibit A duly executed by such Holder or by such Holder’s duly authorized attorney, at the principal office of the Company, or at such other office or agency as the Company may designate, accompanied by payment in full of the Purchase Price payable in respect of the number of shares of Warrant Stock purchased upon such exercise. The Purchase Price may be paid by cash, check, wire transfer, or by the surrender of promissory notes or other instruments representing indebtedness of the Company to the Holder.

(b)        Effective Time of Exercise . Each exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to have been effected immediately prior to the close of business on the day on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered to the Company as provided in Section 2(a) above. At such time, the person or persons in whose name or names any certificates for Warrant Stock shall be issuable upon such exercise as provided in Section 2(d) below shall be deemed to have become the holder or holders of record of the Warrant Stock represented by such certificates.

 

(c)

Net Issue Exercise .

(i)        In lieu of exercising this Warrant in the manner provided above in Section 2(a), the Holder may elect to receive shares equal to the value of this Warrant (or the portion thereof being canceled) by surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company together with notice of such election on the purchase/exercise form appended hereto as Exhibit A duly executed by such Holder or such Holder’s duly authorized attorney, in which event the Company shall issue to such Holder a number of shares of Warrant Stock computed using the following formula:

 

X =

Y (A - B)

 

 

A

 

Where:

X =

The number of shares of Warrant Stock to be issued to the Holder.

 

 

Y =

The number of shares of Warrant Stock purchasable under this Warrant (at the date of such calculation).

 

 

A =

The fair market value of one share of Warrant Stock (at the date of such calculation).

 

 

B =

The Purchase Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation).

 

(ii)      For purposes of this Section 2(c), the fair market value of Warrant Stock on the date of calculation shall mean with respect to each share of Warrant Stock:

(A)      if the exercise is in connection with an initial public offering of the Company’s Common Stock, and if the Company’s Registration Statement relating to such public offering has been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, then the

 

 

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fair market value shall be the product of (x) the initial “Price to Public” per share specified in the final prospectus with respect to the offering and (y) the number of shares of Common Stock into which each share of Warrant Stock is convertible at the date of calculation;

(B)        if (A) is not applicable, the fair market value of Warrant Stock shall be at the highest price per share which the Company could obtain on the date of calculation from a willing buyer (not a current employee or director) for shares of Warrant Stock sold by the Company, from authorized but unissued shares, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, unless the Company is at such time subject to an acquisition as described in Section 6 below, in which case the fair market value of Warrant Stock shall be deemed to be the value received by the holders of such stock pursuant to such acquisition.

(d)        Delivery to Holder . As soon as practicable after the exercise of this Warrant in whole or in part, and in any event within ten (10) days thereafter, the Company at its expense will cause to be issued in the name of, and delivered to, the Holder, or as such Holder (upon payment by such Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may direct:

(i)        a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Warrant Stock to which such Holder shall be entitled; and

(ii)      in case such exercise is in part only, a new warrant or warrants (dated the date hereof) of like tenor, calling in the aggregate on the face or faces thereof for the number of shares of Warrant Stock equal (without giving effect to any adjustment therein) to the number of such shares called for on the face of this Warrant minus the number of such shares purchased by the Holder upon such exercise as provided in Section 2(a) or 2(c) above.

 

3.

Adjustments .

(a)        Stock Splits and Dividends . If outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater number of shares or a dividend in Common Stock shall be paid in respect of Common Stock, the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision or at the record date of such dividend shall simultaneously with the effectiveness of such subdivision or immediately after the record date of such dividend be proportionately reduced. If outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined into a smaller number of shares, the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such combination shall, simultaneously with the effectiveness of such combination, be proportionately increased. When any adjustment is required to be made in the Purchase Price, the number of shares of Warrant Stock purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be changed to the number determined by dividing (i) an amount equal to the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment; by (ii) the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment.

(b)        Reclassification, Etc . In case there occurs any reclassification or change of the outstanding securities of the Company or of any reorganization of the Company (or any other corporation the stock or securities of which are at the time receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) or any similar corporate reorganization on or after the date hereof, then and in each such

 

 

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case the Holder, upon the exercise hereof at any time after the consummation of such reclassification, change, or reorganization shall be entitled to receive, in lieu of the stock or other securities and property receivable upon the exercise hereof prior to such consummation, the stock or other securities or property to which such Holder would have been entitled upon such consummation if such Holder had exercised this Warrant immediately prior thereto, all subject to further adjustment pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3; provided, however, that the operation of this Section 3(b) shall not effect the termination of this Warrant upon a Change of Control (as defined i


 
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