EXHIBIT 4.2
EXECUTION COPY
[FORM OF SENIOR CONVERTIBLE
NOTE]
NEITHER THE
ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
"1933 ACT"), OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE
SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR
ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE 1933 ACT, OR (B) AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS
NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE
144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA
FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED
BY THE SECURITIES. ANY TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHOULD
CAREFULLY REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING SECTIONS
3(c)(iii) AND 17(a) HEREOF. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
REPRESENTED BY THIS NOTE AND, ACCORDINGLY, THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE
UPON CONVERSION HEREOF MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNTS SET FORTH ON
THE FACE HEREOF PURSUANT TO SECTION 3(c)(iii) OF THIS
NOTE.
Arotech
Corporation
Senior
Convertible Note
Issuance
Date: August 14, 2008
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Original Principal
Amount:
U.S.$[4,450,000][300,000][250,000]
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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Arotech Corporation a Delaware corporation (the
" Company "), hereby promises to pay to the order of
[HIGHBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL LLC][ CRANSHIRE CAPITAL L.P.][IROQUOIS
MASTER FUND LTD.] or registered assigns ("
Holder ") the amount set out above as the Original Principal
Amount (as reduced pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant to
redemption, conversion or otherwise, the " Principal ") when
due, whether upon the Maturity Date (as defined below), on any
Installment Date with respect to the Installment Amount due on such
Installment Date (each, as defined herein), acceleration,
redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms
hereof) and to pay interest (" Interest ") on any
outstanding Principal at a rate per annum equal to the Interest
Rate (as defined below), from the date set out above as the
Issuance Date (the " Issuance Date ") until the same
becomes due and payable, whether upon an Interest Date (as defined
below), any Installment Date, the Maturity Date, acceleration,
conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance
with the terms hereof). This Senior Convertible Note
(including all Senior Convertible Notes issued in exchange,
transfer or replacement hereof, this " Note ") is one of an
issue of Senior Convertible Notes (collectively, the " Notes
" and such other Senior Convertible Notes, the " Other
Notes ") issued pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Securities
Purchase Agreement (as defined below). Certain
capitalized terms are defined in Section 30.
(1)
MATURITY . On each Installment Date, the Company
shall pay to the Holder an amount equal to the Installment Amount
due on such Installment Date in accordance with Section
8. On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the
Holder an amount in cash representing all outstanding Principal,
accrued and unpaid Interest and accrued and unpaid Late Charges, if
any, on such Principal and Interest. The "
Maturity Date " shall be August 15, 2011, as may be
extended at the option of the Holder (i) in the event that, and for
so long as, an Event of Default (as defined in Section 4(a)) shall
have occurred and be continuing on the Maturity Date (as may be
extended pursuant to this Section 1) or any event shall have
occurred and be continuing on the Maturity Date (as may be extended
pursuant to this Section 1) that with the passage of time and the
failure to cure would result in an Event of Default and (ii)
through the date that is ten (10) Business Days after the
consummation of a Change of Control in the event that a Change of
Control is publicly announced or a Change of Control Notice (as
defined in Section 5(b)) is delivered prior to the Maturity
Date.
(2)
INTEREST; INTEREST RATE . Interest on this Note
shall commence accruing on the Issuance Date and shall be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve (12) thirty (30)
day months and shall be payable in arrears on each February 15, May
15, August 15 and November 15 of each year (each, an "
Interest Date ") with the first Interest Date being
November 15, 2008. Interest shall be payable on each
Interest Date, each Conversion Date (as defined below) and other
applicable circumstances in cash, unless such Interest is converted
pursuant to Section 3(c) hereof. Prior to the payment of
Interest on an Interest Date, Conversion Date or otherwise,
Interest on this Note shall accrue at the Interest Rate and be
payable by way of inclusion of the Interest in the Conversion
Amount on each Conversion Date in accordance with Section
3(b)(i). From and after the occurrence of an Event of
Default, the Interest Rate shall be increased to fifteen percent
(15.0%). In the event that such Event of Default is
subsequently cured, the adjustment referred to in the preceding
sentence shall cease to be effective as of the date of such cure;
provided that the Interest as calculated at such increased rate
during the continuance of such Event of Default shall continue to
apply to the extent relating to the days after the occurrence of
such Event of Default through and including the date of cure of
such Event of Default.
(3)
CONVERSION OF NOTES . This Note shall be
convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, par value
$0.01 per share (the " Common Stock "), on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Section 3.
(a)
Conversion Right . Subject to the provisions of
Section 3(e), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date,
the Holder shall be entitled to convert any portion of the
outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount (as defined below) into
fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock in accordance
with Section 3(c), at the Conversion Rate (as defined
below). The Company shall not issue any fraction of a
share of Common Stock upon any conversion. If the
issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a share of
Common Stock, the Company shall round such fraction of a share of
Common Stock up or down to the nearest whole share. The
Company shall pay any and all taxes that may be payable with
respect to the issuance and delivery of Common Stock upon
conversion of any Conversion Amount.
(b)
Conversion Rate . The number of shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount pursuant to
Section 3(a) shall be determined by dividing (x) such Conversion
Amount by (y) the Conversion Price (the " Conversion Rate
").
(i) "
Conversion Amount " means the sum of (A) the portion of the
Principal to be converted, redeemed or otherwise with respect to
which this determination is being made, (B) accrued and unpaid
Interest with respect to such Principal and (C) accrued and unpaid
Late Charges with respect to such Principal and
Interest.
(ii) "
Conversion Price " means, as of any Conversion Date (as
defined below) or other date of determination, two dollars and
twenty-five cents ($2.25), subject to further adjustment as
provided herein.
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Mechanics of
Conversion .
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(i)
Optional Conversion . To convert any Conversion
Amount into shares of Common Stock on any date (a " Conversion
Date "), the Holder shall (A) transmit by facsimile or
electronic mail (with a facsimile within 24 hours of such
electronic mail) (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to
11:59 p.m., New York Time, on such date, a copy of an executed
notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
I (the " Conversion Notice ") to the Company and (B) if
required by Section 3(c)(iii), surrender this Note to an overnight
courier service for delivery to the Company as soon as practicable
on or following such date (or an indemnification undertaking with
respect to this Note in the case of its loss, theft or
destruction). On or before the first (1
st ) Business Day following the date of receipt of
a Conversion Notice, the Company shall transmit by facsimile or
electronic mail (with a facsimile within 24 hours of such
electronic mail) a notice confirming receipt of such Conversion
Notice to the Holder and the Company's transfer agent (the "
Transfer Agent "). On or before the second
(2 nd
) Business Day following the date of
receipt of a Conversion Notice (the " Share Delivery
Date "), the Company shall (1) (X) provided the Transfer
Agent is participating in the Depository Trust Company ("
DTC ") Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, credit
such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder
shall be entitled to the Holder's or its designee's balance account
with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system or
(Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast
Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver to the
address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate,
registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the
number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be
entitled and (2) if applicable, pay to the Holder in accordance
with Section 3(d), an amount equal to the Make-Whole
Amount. If this Note is physically surrendered for
conversion as required by Section 3(c)(iii) and the outstanding
Principal of this Note is greater than the Principal portion of the
Conversion Amount being converted, then the Company shall as soon
as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Business Days
after receipt of this Note and at its own expense, issue and
deliver to the holder a new Note (in accordance with Section 18(d))
representing the outstanding Principal not
converted. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of this Note
shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders
of such shares of Common Stock on the Conversion
Date. In the event of a partial conversion of this Note
pursuant hereto, the Principal amount converted shall be deducted
from the Installment Amounts relating to the Installment Dates as
set forth in the Conversion Notice.
(ii)
Company's Failure to Timely Convert . If within
three (3) Trading Days after the Company's receipt of the facsimile
or electronic mail copy of a Conversion Notice the Company shall
fail to issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder or credit the
Holder's balance account with DTC for the number of shares of
Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon such holder's
conversion of any Conversion Amount (a " Conversion Failure
"), and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an
open market transaction or otherwise) Common Stock to deliver in
satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of Common Stock issuable upon
such conversion that the Holder anticipated receiving from the
Company (a " Buy-In "), then the Company shall, within three
(3) Trading Days after the Holder's request and in the Holder's
discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to
the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions,
if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the "
Buy-In Price "), at which point the Company's obligation to
deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common Stock) shall
terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the
Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Stock
and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if
any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of
shares of Common Stock, times (B) the Closing Bid Price on the
Conversion Date.
(iii)
Registration; Book-Entry . The Company shall
maintain a register (the " Register ") for the recordation
of the names and addresses of the holders of each Note and the
principal amount of the Notes held by such holders (the "
Registered Notes "). The entries in the Register
shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest
error. The Company and the holders of the Notes shall
treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the
owner of a Note for all purposes, including, without limitation,
the right to receive payments of Principal and Interest hereunder,
notwithstanding notice to the contrary. A Registered
Note may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by
registration of such assignment or sale on the
Register. Upon its receipt of a request to assign or
sell all or part of any Registered Note by a Holder, the Company
shall record the information contained therein in the Register and
issue one or more new Registered Notes in the same aggregate
principal amount as the principal amount of the surrendered
Registered Note to the designated assignee or transferee pursuant
to Section 18. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth herein, upon conversion of any portion of this Note in
accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required
to physically surrender this Note to the Company unless (A) the
full Conversion Amount represented by this Note is being converted
or (B) the Holder has provided the Company with prior written
notice (which notice may be included in a Conversion Notice)
requesting physical surrender and reissue of this
Note. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records
(" Records ") showing the Principal, Interest and Late
Charges, if any, converted or paid and the dates of such
conversions or payments or shall use such other method, reasonably
satisfactory to the Holder and the Company, so as not to require
physical surrender of this Note upon conversion. Within
three (3) Trading Days after each Share Delivery Date, the Company
shall send the Holder a copy of its Records showing the Principal
and Interest converted or paid and the dates of such conversions or
payments as of the day following such Share Delivery Date; failure
of the Holder to object to the accuracy of the information
contained in such Records within two (2) Trading Days of receipt
thereof will establish a rebuttable presumption that such Records
were accurate on the day following such Share Delivery
Date. Any dispute as to the accuracy of any Records will
be resolved in accordance with Section 23.
(iv)
Pro Rata Conversion; Disputes . In the event that
the Company receives a Conversion Notice from more than one holder
of Notes for the same Conversion Date and the Company can convert
some, but not all, of such portions of the Notes submitted for
conversion, the Company, subject to Section 3(e), shall convert
from each holder of Notes electing to have Notes converted on such
date a pro rata amount of such holder's portion of its Notes
submitted for conversion based on the principal amount of Notes
submitted for conversion on such date by such holder relative to
the aggregate principal amount of all Notes submitted for
conversion on such date. In the event of a dispute as to
the number of shares of Common Stock issuable to the Holder in
connection with a conversion of this Note, the Company shall issue
to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock not in dispute
and resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 23.
(i)
General . On each applicable Share Delivery Date,
the Company shall pay to the Holder of this Note the Make-Whole
Amount due on such date with respect to such Conversion Amount by
converting such Make-Whole Amount pursuant to Section 3(d)(ii)
below, provided that the Equity Conditions have been satisfied (or
waived in writing by the Holder except that the Holders may not
waive any Equity Condition to the extent such waiver would cause
the Company to be in violation of the rules and regulations of the
Principal Market), in accordance with this Section 3(d) (a "
Company Make-Whole Conversion "); provided, however, that
the Company may, at its option following an effective Make-Whole
Election (as defined below) to the Holder, pay the Make-Whole
Amount by redeeming such Make-Whole Amount (a " Company
Make-Whole Redemption ") or by any combination of a Company
Make-Whole Conversion and a Company Make-Whole Redemption so long
as all of the outstanding applicable Make-Whole Amount shall be
converted and/or redeemed by the Company on the applicable Share
Delivery Date, subject to the provisions of this Section
3(d). At any time after the Issuance Date, in the event
that the Company no longer desires to pay the Make-Whole Amount
entirely as a Company Make-Whole Conversion, the Company shall
deliver a written notice to all holders (each, a " Make-Whole
Election " and the date all of the holders receive such notice
is referred to as the " Make-Whole Election Date ") which
Make-Whole Election shall (i) indicate the portion of the
applicable Make-Whole Amount that shall be converted pursuant to a
Company Make-Whole Conversion (such amount to be converted, the "
Company Make-Whole Conversion Amount ") and the portion of
the applicable Make-Whole Amount that the Company elects to redeem,
in whole or in part (such amount to be redeemed, the " Company
Make-Whole Redemption Amount ") and (ii) if the
Make-Whole Amount is to be paid, in whole or in part, pursuant to a
Company Make-Whole Conversion, certify that the Equity Conditions
have been satisfied as of the applicable Make-Whole Election Date
and the Company reasonably expects that the Equity Conditions will
be satisfied as of the Conversion Date. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a Make-Whole Election shall not be effective with
respect to any conversions under this Note until the twenty-fourth
(24 th
) Trading Day after the applicable
Make-Whole Election Date. If the Company does not
deliver a Make-Whole Election in accordance with this Section 3(d),
then the Company shall be deemed to have delivered a Make-Whole
Election confirming a Company Make-Whole Conversion and shall be
deemed to have certified that the Equity Conditions in connection
with any such conversion have been satisfied. The
Company Make-Whole Conversion Amount shall be converted in
accordance with Section 3(d)(ii) and the Company Make-Whole
Redemption Amount shall be redeemed in accordance with Section
3(d)(iii).
(ii)
Mechanics of Company
Conversion . Subject to Section 3(e), in the event
of a Company Make-Whole Conversion, then on the Share Delivery
Date, the Company shall deliver to the Holder's account with DTC
such number of shares of Common Stock (the " Initial Make-Whole
Shares ," which for purposes of the Transaction Documents,
shall be considered Conversion Shares) equal to the quotient of (x)
the Company Make-Whole Conversion Amount with respect to the
applicable Conversion Date divided by (y) the Initial
Make-Whole Conversion Price. In addition, on the
twenty-fourth (24 th )
Trading Day following the applicable Conversion Date (the "
Make-Whole Settlement Date "), the Company shall deliver to
the Holder's account with DTC an additional number of shares of
Common Stock equal to the Make-Whole Balance Shares (which for
purposes of the Transaction Documents shall be considered
Conversion Shares). If there is an Equity Conditions
Failure at any time during the Additional Make-Whole Measuring
Period, then, at the option of the Holder designated in writing to
the Company, the Holder may require the Company to pay, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds, an amount in cash equal to
the product of (x) the Make-Whole Balance Shares by (y) the
greatest of, the Initial Make-Whole Conversion Price, the
Additional Make-Whole Conversion Price and the Conversion
Price. If the Company fails to deliver the cash required
pursuant to the preceding sentence on or before the applicable
Make-Whole Settlement Date by payment of such amount on the
applicable Make-Whole Settlement Date, then the Holder shall have
the rights set forth in Section 10(a) as if the Company failed to
pay the applicable Company Make-Whole Redemption Amount and all
other rights under this Note (including, without limitation, such
failure constituting an Event of Default described in Section
4(a)(v)).
(iii)
Mechanics of Company Redemption . If the Company
elects a Company Make-Whole Redemption in accordance with Section
3(d)(i), then the Company Make-Whole Redemption Amount which is to
be paid to the Holder on the applicable Share Delivery Date shall
be redeemed by the Company and the Company shall pay to the Holder
on such Share Delivery Date, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds, an amount in cash equal to 100% of the Company
Make-Whole Redemption Amount. If the Company fails to
redeem the Company Make-Whole Redemption Amount on the applicable
Make-Whole Settlement Date by payment of the Company Make-Whole
Redemption Amount on such date, then at the option of the Holder
designated in writing to the Company (any such designation, a "
Conversion Notice " for purposes of this Note), the Holder
may require the Company to convert all or any part of the Company
Make-Whole Redemption Amount at the lowest of (A) the Initial
Make-Whole Conversion Price, (B) the Additional Make-Whole
Conversion Price, and (C) the Conversion
Price. Conversions required by this Section 3(d)(iii)
shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section
3(c). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 3(d)(iii), but subject to Section 3(e), until the Company
Make-Whole Redemption Amount (together with any interest thereon)
is paid in full, the Company Make-Whole Redemption Amount (together
with any interest thereon) may be converted, in whole or in part,
by the Holder into Common Stock pursuant to Section 3.
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Limitations
on Conversions .
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(i)
Beneficial Ownership . The Company shall not
effect any conversion of this Note, and the Holder of this Note
shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note
pursuant to Section 3(a), to the extent that after giving effect to
such conversion, the Holder (together with the Holder's affiliates)
would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (the " Maximum
Percentage ") of the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such
conversion. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the
number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder
and its affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note with respect to which
the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude
the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon
(A) conversion of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its affiliates and (B)
exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion
of any other securities of the Company (including, without
limitation, any Other Notes) subject to a limitation on conversion
or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein
beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its
affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding
sentence, for purposes of this Section 3(e)(i), beneficial
ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. For
purposes of this Section 3(e)(i), in determining the number of
outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Holder may rely on the
number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (x)
the Company's most recent Form 10-K, Form 10-Q or Form 8-K, as the
case may be (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or
(z) any other notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting
forth the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding. For any reason at any time, upon the
written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall within one
(1) Business Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the
number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In
any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be
determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of
securities of the Company, including this Note, by the Holder or
its affiliates since the date as of which such number of
outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. By
written notice to the Company, the Holder may increase or decrease
the Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of
9.99% specified in such notice; provided that (x) any such increase
will not be effective until the sixty-first (61
st ) day after such notice is delivered to the
Company, and (y) any such increase or decrease will apply only to
the Holder and not to any other holder of Notes. The
provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in
a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this
Section 3(e)(i) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof)
which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial
ownership limitation herein contained or to make changes or
supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such
limitation.
(ii)
Principal Market Regulation . Unless and until
the Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Securities Purchase
Agreement) has been obtained, the Company shall not (A) be
obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock upon conversion of
this Note and (B) issue any shares of Common Stock under this Note
as payment of principal or interest, if the issuance of such shares
of Common Stock would exceed the aggregate number of shares of
Common Stock which the Company may issue upon conversion of the
Notes without breaching the Company's obligations under the rules
or regulations of the Principal Market (the " Exchange Cap
"). Until such Stockholder Approval is obtained, no
purchaser of the Notes pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement (the " Purchasers ") shall be issued in the
aggregate, upon conversion of the Notes, shares of Common Stock (as
adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and
other similar transactions) in an amount greater than the product
of the Exchange Cap multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the principal amount of Notes issued to the Purchasers
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date
and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of
all Notes issued to the Purchasers pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date (with respect to each
Purchaser, the " Exchange Cap Allocation "). In
the event that any Purchaser shall sell or otherwise transfer any
of such Purchaser's Notes, the transferee shall be allocated a pro
rata portion of such Purchaser's Exchange Cap Allocation, and the
restrictions of the prior sentence shall apply to such transferee
with respect to the portion of the Exchange Cap Allocation
allocated to such transferee. In the event that any
holder of Notes shall convert all of such holder's Notes into a
number of shares of Common Stock which, in the aggregate, is less
than such holder's Exchange Cap Allocation, then the difference
between such holder's Exchange Cap Allocation and the number of
shares of Common Stock actually issued to such holder shall be
allocated to the respective Exchange Cap Allocations of the
remaining holders of Notes on a pro rata basis in proportion to the
aggregate principal amount of the Notes then held by each such
holder.
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RIGHTS UPON
EVENT OF DEFAULT .
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(a)
Event of Default . Each of the following events
shall constitute an " Event of Default ":
(ii) the
suspension from trading (other than a general suspension of trading
of all stocks on the Principal Market) or failure of the Common
Stock to be listed on the Principal Market or on an Eligible Market
for a period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days or for more than
an aggregate of five (5) Trading Days in any 365-day
period;
(iii) the
Company's (A) failure to cure a Conversion Failure by delivery of
the required number of shares of Common Stock within ten (10)
Trading Days after the applicable Conversion Date or (B) notice,
written or oral, to any holder of the Notes, including by way of
public announcement or through any of its agents, at any time, of
its intention not to comply with a request for conversion of any
Notes into shares of Common Stock that is tendered in accordance
with the provisions of the Notes;
(v) the
Company's failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Principal
(including any Installment Amount), Interest, Late Charges,
Make-Whole Amount or other amounts when and as due under this Note
(including, without limitation, the Company's failure to pay any
redemption amounts hereunder) or any other Transaction Document (as
defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or any other
agreement, document, certificate or other instrument delivered in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby to
which the Holder is a party, except, (i) in the case of a failure
to pay Interest and/or Late Charges when and as due, in which case
only if such failure continues for a period of at least five (5)
Trading Days and (ii) in the case of a failure to pay in full the
amount of cash due pursuant to a Buy-In within seven (7) days after
notice thereof is delivered or a failure to pay liquidated damages
due pursuant to the Transaction Documents within seven (7) days of
the date of the request for such payments;
(vi) the
Company or any Subsidiary defaults in any of its obligations under
any other debenture or any mortgage, credit agreement or other
facility, indenture agreement, factoring agreement or other
instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may
be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness in excess of $500,000,
whether such Indebtedness now exists or is hereafter created, and
such default results in such Indebtedness becoming or being
declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would
otherwise become due and payable;
(vii) the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to or within the
meaning of Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, foreign or
state law for the relief of debtors (collectively, " Bankruptcy
Law "), (A) commences a voluntary case, (B) consents to the
entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, (C)
consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, assignee,
liquidator or similar official or such appointment is not
discharged or stayed within sixty (60) days (a " Custodian
"), (D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors
or (E) admits in writing that it is generally unable to pay its
debts as they become due or any such involuntary case is not
dismissed within sixty (60) days of commencement;
(viii) a
court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any
Bankruptcy Law that (A) is for relief against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries in an involuntary case, (B) appoints a Custodian
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (C) orders the
liquidation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(ix) a
final judgment or judgments for the payment of money aggregating in
excess of $1,000,000 are rendered against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and which judgments are not, within sixty (60) days
after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged or stayed pending
appeal, or are not discharged within sixty (60) days after the
expiration of such stay; provided, however, that any judgment which
is covered by insurance or an indemnity from a credit worthy party
shall not be included in calculating the $1,000,000 amount set
forth above so long as the Company provides the Holder a written
statement from such insurer or indemnity provider (which written
statement shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) to the
effect that such judgment is covered by insurance or an indemnity
and the Company will receive the proceeds of such insurance or
indemnity within thirty (30) days of the issuance of such
judgment;
(x) other
than as specifically set forth in another clause of this Section
4(a), the Company breaches any representation, warranty, covenant
or other term or condition of any Transaction Document; provided,
however, that in the case of a breach of a covenant which is
curable, only if such breach continues for a period of at least ten
(10) calendar days after the date on which written notice of such
default is first given by the Holder or any holder of Other
Notes;
(xi) any
breach or failure to comply in (A) any material respect with
Sections 8 or 9 of this Note or (B) any respect with Section 14 of
this Note or;
(xii) any
Event of Default (as defined in the Other Notes) occurs with
respect to any Other Notes.
(b)
Redemption Right . Promptly after becoming aware
of the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to this Note
or any Other Note, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof
via facsimile and overnight courier (an " Event of Default
Notice ") to the Holder. At any time after the
earlier of the Holder's receipt of an Event of Default Notice and
the Holder becoming aware of an Event of Default, the Holder may
require the Company to redeem all or any portion of this Note by
delivering written notice thereof (the " Event of Default
Redemption Notice ") to the Company, which Event of Default
Redemption Notice shall indicate the Conversion Amount of this Note
the Holder is electing to redeem. Each portion of this
Note subject to redemption by the Company pursuant to this Section
4(b) shall be redeemed by the Company at a price equal to the
greater of (i) the product of (x) the Conversion Amount to be
redeemed and (y) the Redemption Premium and (ii) the product of (A)
the Conversion Rate with respect to such Conversion Amount in
effect at such time as the Holder delivers an Event of Default
Redemption Notice and (B) the greater of (1) the Closing Sale Price
of the Common Stock on the date immediately preceding such Event of
Default, (2) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the date
immediately after such Event of Default and (3) the Closing Sale
Price of the Common Stock on the date the Holder delivers the Event
of Default Redemption Notice (the " Event of Default
Redemption Price "). Redemptions required by this
Section 4(b) shall be made in accordance with the provisions of
Section 10. In the event of a partial redemption of the
Note pursuant hereto, the Principal amount redeemed shall be
deducted from the Installment Amounts relating to the applicable
Installment Dates as set forth in the Event of Default Redemption
Notice. To the extent redemptions required by this
Section 4(b) are deemed or determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be prepayments of the Note by the Company, such
redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary
prepayments. The parties hereto agree that in the event
of the Company's redemption of any portion of the Note under this
Section 4(b), the Holder's damages would be uncertain and difficult
to estimate because of the parties' inability to predict future
interest rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a
suitable substitute investment opportunity for the
Holder. Accordingly, any Redemption Premium due under
this Section 4(b) is intended by the parties to be, and shall be
deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holder's actual loss of its
investment opportunity and not as a penalty.
(5)
RIGHTS UPON FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION AND CHANGE OF CONTROL
.
(a)
Assumption . The Company shall not enter into or
be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless (i) the
Successor Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the
Company under this Note and the other Transaction Documents in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 5(a) pursuant to
written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the
Required Holders and approved by the Required Holders prior to such
Fundamental Transaction, including agreements to deliver to each
holder of Notes in exchange for such Notes a security of the
Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to the Notes, including, without
limitation, having a principal amount and interest rate equal to
the principal amounts and the interest rates of the Notes held by
such holder and having similar ranking to the Notes, and
satisfactory to the Required Holders and (ii) the Successor Entity
(including its Parent Entity) is a publicly traded corporation
whose common stock is quoted on or listed for trading on an
Eligible Market. Upon the occurrence of any Fundamental
Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be
substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Note referring to
the "Company" shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may
exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all
of the obligations of the Company under this Note with the same
effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company
herein. Upon consummation of the Fundamental
Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder
confirmation that there shall be issued upon conversion or
redemption of this Note at any time after the consummation of the
Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the shares of Common Stock (or
other securities, cash, assets or other property) issuable upon the
conversion or redemption of the Notes prior to such Fundamental
Transaction, such shares of publicly traded common stock (or its
equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity),
as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this
Note. The provisions of this Section shall apply
similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and
shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the
conversion or redemption of this Note.
(b)
Redemption Right . No sooner than fifteen (15)
days nor later than ten (10) days prior to the consummation of a
Change of Control, but not prior to the public announcement of such
Change of Control, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof
via facsimile and overnight courier to the Holder (a " Change of
Control Notice "). At any time during the
period beginning after the Holder's receipt of a Change of Control
Notice and ending on the date of the consummation of such Change of
Control (or, in the event a Change of Control Notice is not
delivered at least ten (10) days prior to a Change of Control, at
any time on or after the date which is ten (10) days prior to a
Change of Control and ending ten (10) days after the consummation
of such Change of Control), the Holder may require the Company to
redeem all or any portion of this Note by delivering written notice
thereof (" Change of Control Redemption Notice ") to the
Company, which Change of Control Redemption Notice shall indicate
the Conversion Amount the Holder is electing to
redeem. The portion of this Note subject to redemption
pursuant to this Section 5 shall be redeemed by the Company at a
price equal to the greater of (i) the product of (x) the Conversion
Amount being redeemed and (y) the quotient determined by dividing
(A) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock immediately
following the public announcement of such proposed Change of
Control by (B) the Conversion Price and (ii) 125% of the Conversion
Amount plus accrued and unpaid Interest thereon being redeemed (the
" Change of Control Redemption Price
"). Redemptions required by this Section 5 shall be made
in accordance with the provisions of Section 10 and shall have
priority to payments to shareholders in connection with a Change of
Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Section 5, but subject to Section 3(e), until the Change of
Control Redemption Price (together with any interest thereon) is
paid in full, the Conversion Amount submitted for redemption under
this Section 5(b) may be converted, in whole or in part, by the
Holder into Common Stock pursuant to Section 3. In the
event of a partial redemption of this Note pursuant hereto, the
Principal amount redeemed shall be deducted from the Installment
Amounts relating to the applicable Installment Dates as set forth
in the Change of Control Redemption Notice. The parties
hereto agree that in the event of the Company's redemption of any
portion of the Note under this Section 5(b), the Holder's damages
would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of the
parties' inability to predict future interest rates and the
uncertainty of the availability of a suitable substitute investment
opportunity for the Holder. Accordingly, any Change of
Control redemption premium due under this Section 5(b) is intended
by the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of
the Holder's actual loss of its investment opportunity and not as a
penalty.
(6)
RIGHTS UPON ISSUANCE OF PURCHASE RIGHTS AND OTHER CORPORATE
EVENTS .
(a)
Purchase Rights . If at any time the Company
grants, issues or sells any Options, Convertible Securities or
rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property
pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Stock (the "
Purchase Rights "), then the Holder will be entitled to
acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the
aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if
the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete conversion of this Note (without taking into account
any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note)
immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the
grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such
record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common
Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such
Purchase Rights.
(b)
Other Corporate Events . In addition to and not
in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the
consummation of any Fundamental Transaction pursuant to which
holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive
securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange for
shares of Common Stock (a " Corporate Event "), the Company
shall make appropriate provision to insure that the Holder will
thereafter have the right to receive upon a conversion of this
Note, (i) in addition to the shares of Common Stock receivable upon
such conversion, such securities or other assets to which the
Holder would have been entitled to receive or retain
with respect to such shares of Common Stock had such shares of
Common Stock been held by the Holder upon the consummation of such
Corporate Event (without taking into account any limitations or
restrictions on the convertibility of this Note) or (ii) in lieu of
the shares of Common Stock otherwise receivable upon such
conversion, such securities or other assets received by the holders
of shares of Common Stock in connection with the consummation of
such Corporate Event in such amounts as the Holder would have been
entitled to receive had this Note initially been issued with
conversion rights for the form of such consideration (as opposed to
shares of Common Stock) at a conversion rate for such consideration
commensurate with the Conversion Rate. Provision made
pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance
satisfactory to the Required Holders. The provisions of
this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive
Corporate Events and shall be applied without regard to any
limitations on the conversion or redemption of this
Note.
(7)
RIGHTS UPON ISSUANCE OF OTHER SECURITIES .
(a)
Adjustment of Conversion Price upon Issuance of Common Stock
. If and whenever on or after the Subscription Date and
on or prior to the two (2) year anniversary of the Initial
Effective Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement),
the Company issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section
7(a) is deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock
(including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or
held by or for the account of the Company, but excluding shares of
Common Stock issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold
by the Company in connection with any Excluded Security) for a
consideration per share (the " Applicable Price ") less than
a price equal to the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior
to such issue or sale (the foregoing a " Dilutive Issuance
"), then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance the Conversion
Price then in effect shall be reduced to the Applicable Price with
respect to a portion of the Principal amount of this Note, with the
portion of the Principal amount that is subject to the adjusted
Conversion Price to be determined by multiplying (i) the then
outstanding Principal amount of this Note whose Conversion Price is
greater than the Applicable Price by (ii) the Adjustment
Fraction. The adjustment of the Conversion Price under
this Section 7(a) allows for multiple Conversion Prices to be
applicable under this Note. Further adjustments shall be
made successively for successive Dilutive Issuances with
adjustments to the Conversion Price affecting portions of the Note
with the highest Conversion Price first and then successively to
the portions of the Note with the lowest Conversion
Price. For purposes of example only, if the then current
Conversion Price is $2.50 and the outstanding Principal is
$5,000,000 and the Company issues 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock
at a price of $1.50, then the adjusted Conversion Price of $1.50
will be applied with respect to 50% of the Principal amount of this
Note such that $2,500,000 of the Note will have an adjusted
Conversion Price of $1.50 and the Conversion Price will not be
adjusted with respect to the remaining $2,500,000 of the
Note. If there is a subsequent Dilutive Issuance where
the Company issues 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of
$2.00, then the adjusted Conversion Price of $2.00 will be applied
to all of the Principal amount with the Conversion Price of $2.50
so that $2,500,000 of the Note will have an adjusted Conversion
Price of $2.00 and $2,500,000 of the Note will have an adjusted
Conversion Price of $1.50. If there is a third Dilutive
Issuance where the Company issues 333,333 shares of Common Stock at
a price of $1.00, since the $1.00 is lower than each of the
existing portions of the Principal, then the formula will be
applied to portion with the higher Conversion Price first so that
the Principal amount that will get the Conversion Price adjustment
to $1.00 will be $666,666 of the $2,500,000 of the Note that has a
Conversion Price of $2.00, such that after such third Dilutive
Issuance (A) $666,666 of the Note will have a Conversion Price of
$1.00, (B) $1,833,333 of the Note will have a Conversion Price of
$2.00, and (C) $2,500,000 of the Note will have a Conversion Price
of $1.50. For purposes of determining the adjusted
Conversion Price under this Section 7(a), the following shall be
applicable:
(i)
Issuance of Options . If the Company in any
manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share
for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise
of any such Option or upon conversion or exchange or exercise of
any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of such Option is
less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock
shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold
by the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option
for such price per share. For purposes of this Section
7(a)(i), the "lowest price per share for which one share of Common
Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon
conversion or exchange or exercise of any Convertible Securities
issuable upon exercise of such Option" shall be equal to the sum of
the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable
by the Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon
granting or sale of the Option, upon exercise of the Option and
upon conversion or exchange or exercise of any Convertible Security
issuable upon exercise of such Option. No further
adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made upon the actual
issuance of such share of Common Stock or of such Convertible
Securities upon the exercise of such Options or upon the actual
issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange or
exercise of such Convertible Securities.
(ii)
Issuance of Convertible Securities . If the
Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities
and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock
is issuable upon such conversion or exchange or exercise thereof is
less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock
shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold
by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such
Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the
purposes of this Section 7(a)(ii), the "lowest price per share for
which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or
exchange or exercise" shall be equal to the sum of the lowest
amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the
Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon the
issuance or sale of the Convertible Security and upon the
conversion or exchange or exercise of such Convertible
Security. No further adjustment of the Conversion Price
shall be made upon the actual issuance of such share of Common
Stock upon conversion or exchange or exercise of such Convertible
Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible
Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which
adjustment of the Conversion Price had been or are to be made
pursuant to other provisions of this Section 7(a), no further
adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made by reason of such
issue or sale.
(iii)
Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion . If
the purchase price provided for in any Options, the additional
consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exchange
or exercise of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any
Convertible Securities are convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for Common Stock changes at any time, the Conversion
Price in effect at the time of such change shall be adjusted to the
Conversion Price which would have been in effect at such time had
such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such changed
purchase price, additional consideration or changed conversion
rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or
sold. For purposes of this Section 7(a)(iii), if the
terms of any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as
of the Subscription Date are changed in the manner described in the
immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible
Security and the Common Stock deemed issuable upon exercise,
conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued
as of the date of such change. No adjustment shall be
made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the
Conversion Price then in effect.
(iv)
Calculation of Consideration Received . In case
any Option is issued in connection with the issue or sale of other
securities of the Company, together comprising one integrated
transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such
Options by the parties thereto, (x) the Options will be deemed to
have been issued for a value determined by use of the Black Scholes
Option Pricing Model (the " Option Value ") and (y) the
other securities issued or sold in such integrated transaction
shall be deemed to have been issued for the difference of (I) the
aggregate consideration received by the Company, less (II) the
Option Value. If any Common Stock, Options or
Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been
issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor will
be deemed to be the gross amount received by the Company
therefor. If any Common Stock, Options or Convertible
Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash,
the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the
Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where
such consideration consists of securities, in which case the amount
of consideration received by the Company will be the Closing Sale
Price of such securities on the date of receipt. If any
Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the
owners of the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in
which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of
consideration therefor will be deemed to be the fair value of such
portion of the net assets and business of the non-surviving entity
as is attributable to such Common Stock, Options or Convertible
Securities, as the case may be. The fair value of any
consideration other than cash or securities will be determined
jointly by the Company and the Required Holders. If such
parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after
the occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the " Valuation
Event "), the fair value of such consideration will be
determined within five (5) Business Days after the tenth (10
th ) day following the Valuation Event by an
independent, reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company
and the Required Holders. The determination of such
appraiser shall be deemed binding upon all parties absent manifest
error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by
the Company.
(v)
Record Date . If the Company takes a record of
the holders of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (A)
to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common
Stock, Options or in Convertible Securities or (B) to subscribe for
or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then
such record date will be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale
of the Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the
declaration of such dividend or the making of such other
distribution or the date of the granting of such right
of
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