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Exhibit 10.11
THE SECURITY REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT WAS ORIGINALLY
ISSUED ON JULY 12, 2004, AND HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY
IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE CONVERTIBLE SENIOR
SUBORDINATED NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JULY 12, 2004, AS
AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, BETWEEN TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE
GROUP, INC. (F/K/A STARCRAFT CORPORATION) (THE "COMPANY") AND THE
PURCHASERS PARTY THERETO. THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REFUSE
THE TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITY UNTIL SUCH CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN
FULFILLED WITH RESPECT TO SUCH TRANSFER. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, A
COPY OF SUCH CONDITIONS SHALL BE FURNISHED BY THE COMPANY TO THE
HOLDER HEREOF WITHOUT CHARGE.
THE INDEBTEDNESS EVIDENCED BY THIS NOTE IS SUBORDINATED TO THE
COMPANY’S SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS AS MORE FULLY SET FORTH IN
ARTICLE 4 HEREOF.
TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED CONVERTIBLE
SUBORDINATED PROMISSORY NOTE
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January 31, 2007
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$1,042,500
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TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. (f/ka/ Starcraft
Corporation), an Indiana corporation (the "Company"), hereby
promises to pay to the order of WHITEBOX INTERMARKET PARTNERS L.P.
(the "Purchaser"), the principal amount of One Million Forty-Two
Thousand Five Hundred and 00/100 Dollars ($1,042,500.00) plus the
portion of the Accreted Principal Amount (as defined below) in
excess thereof together with interest on the Accreted Principal
Amount calculated from the date hereof in accordance with the
provisions of this Note.
This Note was issued pursuant to a Convertible Senior
Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 12,
2004 (as amended by a First Amendment to Convertible Senior
Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement dated as of January 31,
2007 and as further amended and modified from time to time, the
"Purchase Agreement"), between the Company and the purchasers party
thereto including the Purchaser, and this Note one of is one of the
"Notes" referred to in the Purchase Agreement. This Note amends and
restates an existing Convertible Subordinated Promissory Note dated
as of July 12, 2004, in the original principal amount of
$1,000,000 issued by the Company to the Purchaser (the "Prior
Note"). It is expressly intended, understood and agreed that this
Note shall replace the Prior Note as evidence of such indebtedness
of the Company to the Purchaser, and such indebtedness of the
Company to the Purchaser heretofore represented by the Prior Note,
as of the date hereof, shall be considered outstanding hereunder
from and after the date hereof and shall not be considered paid
(nor shall the undersigned’s obligation to pay the same be
considered discharged or satisfied) as a result of the issuance of
this Note. The Purchase Agreement contains terms governing the
rights of the
holder of this Note, and all provisions of the
Purchase Agreement are hereby incorporated herein in full by
reference. Unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms
used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Purchase
Agreement.
ARTICLE I
PAYMENT OF INTEREST; CONTINGENT INTEREST
Interest shall accrue on the Accreted Principal Amount at an
annual rate equal to 11.50% (or, from and after any extension of
the maturity date of this Note under Section 2.1 below,
9.50%) per annum, of which amount (a) 6.50% shall be
payable in cash on each Interest Payment Date and (b) 5.0%
(or, from and after any extension of the maturity date of this Note
under Section 2.1 below, 3.0%) shall be payable by adding such
interest to the Accreted Principal Amount on each Interest Payment
Date (as defined below), and on the final maturity hereof (the "PIK
Amount"). At any time, the outstanding principal amount of this
Note, including all PIK Amounts and Default PIK Amounts (as defined
below) added thereto through such time, is referred to in this Note
as the "Accreted Principal Amount" (in each case computed on the
basis of a 365/366-day year and the actual number of days elapsed
in any year) on the unpaid principal amount of this Note
outstanding from time to time, or (if less) at the highest rate
then permitted under applicable law. The Company shall pay to the
holder of this Note all accrued interest (including Contingent
Additional Interest as described below) on the first day of each
July and January (each, an "Interest Payment Date" ) and on the
final maturity date of this Note. Any accrued cash interest which
for any reason has not theretofore been paid shall increase the
principal of the Note and be paid in full on the date on which the
final principal payment on this Note is made (the "Default PIK
Amounts"); provided that any such reason shall not affect or waive
any Event of Default that arises due to the failure to make such
payment in cash. Interest shall accrue on any principal payment due
under this Note (including as to accrued interest added to the
principal) until such time as payment therefore is actually
delivered to the holder of this Note.
In the event that the Company fails by September 10, 2004
(the "Filing Deadline") to file the Registration Statement with the
Commission, or fails by January 8, 2005 (the "Registration
Deadline") to obtain effectiveness under the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws of the Registration Statement (as
required by the terms of a Registration Rights Agreement between
the Company and Purchaser of this date) registering all of the
shares of Common Shares issuable as payment under or upon
conversion of this Note as provided therein, then for each full
month thereafter (prorated for partial months) that this failure
continues (the "Failure Term"), and to the extent permitted by law,
the Company shall pay in arrears in cash, with the next otherwise
scheduled payment of interest pursuant to the above paragraph (or
if the last scheduled interest payment has been made, then monthly
on the same day of each succeeding month), additional interest (the
"Contingent Additional Interest") equal to the greater of $5,000 or
0.5% of the outstanding principal balance on this Note as of the
last day of the prior month. However, if the Failure Term runs for
more than three months, the additional monthly cash interest
payable thereafter shall increase, to the extent permitted by law,
to the greater of $10,000 or 1% of the outstanding principal
balance on this Note as of the last day of the prior month.
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ARTICLE II
PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL ON NOTE
Section 2.1 Scheduled Payment . The Company shall
pay the Accreted Principal Amount or, if less, the outstanding
principal amount of this Note to the holder of this Note on
July 1, 2009, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on
the principal amount being repaid At the election of the Purchasers
in their sole discretion and upon written notice to the Company no
later than May 15, 2009, such maturity date shall be extended
until July 1, 2012.
Section 2.2 Conversion . Notwithstanding any
provision contained in this Article 2, the holder of this Note may
convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of
this Note into shares of common stock, without par value, of the
Company (the "Common Shares") in accordance with Article 6 until
such time as such principal amount has been paid.
ARTICLE III
PRO RATA PAYMENT
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Note, all
payments to the holders of the Note (whether for principal,
interest or otherwise) shall be made pro rata among such holders
based upon the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Note held
by each such holder. If any holder of the Note obtains any payment
(whether voluntary, involuntary, or otherwise) of principal,
interest or other amount with respect to the Note in excess of the
holder’s pro rata share of such payments obtained by all
holders of the Notes (other than as expressly provided herein),
then the holder, by acceptance of the Note, agrees to purchase from
the other holders of the Note a participation in the Note held by
them as is necessary to cause the other holders to share the excess
payment ratably among each of them as provided in this
paragraph.
ARTICLE IV
SUBORDINATION
Section 4.1 Debt Subordination . The indebtedness
evidenced by the Note is subordinate and junior to any and all
Indebtedness constituting Senior Indebtedness within the meaning of
the Purchase Agreement ("Senior Indebtedness"). The Note is
subordinate to Senior Indebtedness only to the extent and in the
manner hereinafter set forth.
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(a) During the continuance of any Company Default and so long as
any Company Default remains which has not been cured or waived by
the holder of the Senior Indebtedness under which the Company
Default arises, no payment of principal or interest shall be made
on the Note, unless (and, if applicable, to the extent permitted by
clause 4.1(b)(i), below) such payment is made in kind in the form
of Common Shares as provided in Article 6 or Article 9;
provided , that the Company may pay and the holder(s) of the
Note may accept scheduled payments of interest upon the Note so
long as (i) no Insolvency Proceeding has occurred,
(ii) no Company Default that is a default in the payment of
any principal, interest or any other amount on the Senior
Indebtedness has occurred (each, a "Payment Default"), and
(iiii)(A) the holder(s) of the Note have not received a written
notice (a "Senior Non-Payment Default Notice") that a Company
Default (other than a Payment Default) has occurred and is
continuing or will occur as a
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result of or immediately following such payment,
(B) each such Company Default has not been waived or cured in
accordance with the terms of the Senior Documents, and (C) 180
days have not elapsed (each such 180 day period shall be referred
to herein as a "Blockage Period") since the date the Senior
Non-Payment Default Notice was received. Notwithstanding any
provision in this Section 4.1(a) to the contrary (x) the
Company shall not be prohibited from making, and the holder(s) of
the Note shall not be prohibited from receiving, payments of
interest upon the Note under clause (iii) of the preceding
sentence for more than aggregate of 180 days within any period of
365 consecutive days; (y) no Company Default existing on the
date any Senior Non-Payment Default Notice is given pursuant to
this Section 4.1(a) shall, unless the same shall have ceased
to exist for a period of at least 30 consecutive days, be used as
the basis for any subsequent such notice; and (z) the failure
of the Company to make any payment with respect to the Note by
reason of the operation of this Section 4.1(a) shall not be
construed as preventing the occurrence of a default under any loan
agreement, credit agreement, security agreement, letter of credit,
reimbursement agreement or other document or instrument evidencing
or securing the Note.
(b) If any cash payment is made on the Note at a time when the
holders are not entitled to receive cash payments on the Note, the
payment or distribution shall be delivered directly to the Agent
for application against the Senior Indebtedness, unless and until
all principal and interest on the Senior Indebtedness has been paid
in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the
Company have expired, except that
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(i) no such delivery shall be made of stock or obligations
issued by the Company or any corporation succeeding to the Company
or acquiring its property and assets, pursuant to reorganization
proceedings or dissolution or liquidation proceedings or upon any
merger, consolidation, sale, lease, transfer or other disposal, if
such stock or obligations are subordinate and junior at least to
the extent provided hereunder to the payment of Senior Indebtedness
to the extent then outstanding and to the payment of any stock or
obligations which are concurrently therewith issued in exchange for
Senior Indebtedness to the extent then outstanding, and
(ii) if any holder of Senior Indebtedness receives any payment
or distribution that, except for the provisions of this
Section 4.1, would have been payable or deliverable with
respect to the Note, the holders of the Note shall (after all
principal and interest owing on such Senior Indebtedness has been
paid in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or
the Company have expired) be subrogated to the rights of such
holders of such Senior Indebtedness against the Company.
(c) Until all Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full and the
commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to
extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the Company have
expired, the holders of the Note shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Agent, take any Enforcement Action with
respect to the
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Notes or any Collateral, until the earlier to
occur of the following and in any event no earlier than ten
(10) days after the Agent’s receipt of written notice
from such holder of the Note of its intention to take such
Enforcement Action (which notice may be issued during the 180 day
period referred to in clause (iii) below with respect to an
Enforcement Action that such holder of the Note has the right to
commence upon the expiration of said 180 day period):
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(i) acceleration of the Senior Indebtedness;
(ii) the occurrence of an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to
the Company; or
(iii) the passage of 180 days from the delivery by the holder of
a Note to the Agent of notice of an event of default under the
Subordinated Documents if any default described therein shall not
have been cured or waived within such period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject in all events to the
provisions of Section 4.4, any holder of the Note may file
proofs of claim against the Company in any Insolvency Proceeding
involving the Company. Except for distributions of the type
specified in Section 4(b)(i), any distributions or other
proceeds of any Enforcement Action obtained by any holder of the
Note shall in any event be held in trust by it for the benefit of
the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and promptly paid or
delivered to the Agent in the form received until all Senior
Indebtedness has been paid in full and the commitments, if any, of
the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to extend credit
accommodations to Quantum or the Company have expired.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if
following the acceleration of the Senior Indebtedness, such
acceleration is rescinded (whether or not any existing Company
Default has been cured or waived), then all Enforcement Actions
taken by any holder of the Note shall likewise be rescinded if such
Enforcement Action is based solely on clause (i) of this
Section 4.1(c). Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, no provision herein shall prevent any holder of the Note
from initiating a legal action or proceeding solely to the extent
necessary to prevent the running of any applicable statute of
limitation or similar restriction on claims.
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(d) Each holder of the Note waives notice of the creation of the
Senior Indebtedness and notice of acceptance by the holder(s) of
Senior Indebtedness of the subordination and other provisions set
forth herein. The holder of the Note agrees that, so long as the
Credit Agreement remains in effect, the subordination provisions of
the Note and the Purchase Agreement may not be modified or amended
without the prior written consent of the Agent and that any
amendment or modification entered into without such consent shall
be null and void and that it will not agree to:
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(i) any amendment of the Note or the Purchase Agreement that
would shorten the due dates of any principal or interest payments
upon the Note;
(ii) any amendment of the covenants, events of default or other
material provisions of the Note or the Purchase Agreement to make
them more
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restrictive for or burdensome on the Company
(except for financial covenants which the holder(s) of the Note may
amend to the extent that holders of the Bank Indebtedness have
amended the corresponding financial covenants in the Credit
Agreement);
(iii) any amendment increasing the interest rate payable with
respect to the Note to an interest rate that is 200 basis points
more than the interest rate applicable to the Note on the date of
issuance of the Note, except in connection with the imposition of a
default rate of interest in accordance with the terms of the Note
or the Purchase Agreement as they are in effect on the date
hereof.
(e) Each holder of the Note agrees that each holder of Senior
Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time hereafter
without the consent of or notice to any holder of the Note, change
the manner or time of payment or renew or alter any of the terms of
such Senior Indebtedness, or amend in any manner any agreement,
note, guaranty or other instrument evidencing or securing or
otherwise relating to such Senior Indebtedness, provided that no
holder of Senior Indebtedness shall (or shall not have the benefit
of this Article IV to the extent it shall):
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(i) increase the principal amount of such Senior Indebtedness to
an amount that would cause the sum of the total Senior Indebtedness
to exceed $35,000,000,
(ii) increase the interest rate margins or any fixed interest
rate with respect to such Senior Indebtedness by more than 200
basis points above the margin currently in effect under such Senior
Indebtedness, except in connection with the imposition of a default
rate of interest in accordance with the terms of such Senior
Indebtedness as in effect on the date hereof,
(iii) add or modify any existing restrictions on the ability of
Quantum, the Company, any guarantor or any subsidiary to repay the
Note in addition to those set forth in such Senior Indebtedness as
in effect on the date hereof (provided that any modification of any
existing covenants or defaults, which has the effect of making them
more restrictive, shall not be deemed, in and of itself, to be an
additional restriction on the payment of the Note), or
(iv) shorten the final scheduled maturity dates of any portion
of such Senior Indebtedness, except to the extent permissible under
such Senior Indebtedness as a consequence of a default thereunder,
or
(v) extend the final scheduled maturity dates of such Senior
Indebtedness by more than one year beyond those set forth in such
Senior Indebtedness in effect on the date hereof.
(f) Each holder of the Note consents and agrees that all Senior
Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been made, incurred and/or
continued in reliance upon the subordination provisions set forth
herein and in the Purchase Agreement and each holder
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of any Senior Indebtedness is an intended third
party beneficiary of the subordination and other provisions of this
Article 4. This Article IV shall bind and enure to the benefit of
all holders of the Note and the Senior Indebtedness existing on the
date of the Note or arising after such date (and all holders of
Senior Indebtedness, by extending such Senior Indebtedness, shall
be deemed to be bound by this Article IV)
(g) Each holder of the Note agrees that it shall not accept any
prepayment of the Note until the Senior Indebtedness has been paid
in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the
Company have expired, unless (and, if applicable, to the extent
permitted by clause 4.1(b)(i) above) such payment is made in kind
in the form of Common Shares as provided in Article 6 or Article
9).
(h) Subject to Section 4.1(e) hereof, all rights and
interest of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness hereunder, and
all agreements and obligations of the holder of the Note hereunder,
shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:
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(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any document
evidencing Senior Indebtedness;
(ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or
any other term of, all of any of the Senior Indebtedness, or any
other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any
of the documents evidencing or relating to the Senior
Indebtedness;
(iii) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any collateral,
or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure
from any guaranty or loan document, for all or any of the Senior
Indebtedness;
(iv) any failure of any holder of Senior Indebtedness to assert
any claim or to enforce any right or remedy against any other party
hereto under the provisions of the Notes or the Credit
Agreement;
(v) any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination of the
Senior Indebtedness for any reason (other than the defense of
payment in full of the Senior Indebtedness), including any claim of
waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not
be subject to any defense (other than the defense of payment in
full of the Senior Indebtedness) or setoff, counterclaim,
recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of invalidity,
illegality, nongenuineness, irregularity, compromise,
unenforceability, or any other event or occurrence affecting, any
Senior Indebtedness; and
(vi) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a
defense (other than the defense of payment in full of the Senior
Indebtedness) available to, or a discharge of, the Company in
respect of the Senior Indebtedness or the holder of the Note in
respect of the Note.
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Section 4.2 Lien Subordination
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(a) Each holder of the Note hereby agrees that any Lien that it
may now or hereafter have in the Collateral is subject and
subordinate, to the extent and in the manner provided herein, to
any Liens that the Agent or the holder(s) of the Bank Indebtedness
may now or hereafter have in the Collateral to secure the Bank
Indebtedness. Each holder of the Note agrees that that, except as
otherwise provided in Section 4.4 hereof, they shall have no
right to undertake any Enforcement Action with respect to any of
the Collateral, unless and until all of the holder(s) of Bank
Indebtedness shall have been paid in full and the commitments
thereunder and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or
the Company have expired (and in any event subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 4.4 hereof with respect to
any Enforcement Action taken in connection with any Insolvency
Proceeding).
(b) Notwithstanding any Lien in the Collateral now or hereafter
acquired by any holder of the Note, the holder(s) of the Bank
Indebtedness may take possession of, sell, dispose of, and
otherwise deal with all or any part of the Collateral, and may
enforce any right or remedy available to it with respect to the
Collateral, all without notice to or consent of the holder(s) of
the Note except as specifically required by applicable law. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, if (i) the Company
or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any Collateral
intends to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral to an
unrelated third party outside the ordinary course of business,
(ii) the holder(s) of Bank Indebtedness has consented to such
sale or disposition and has given written notice thereof to the
holder(s) of the Note, (iii) the holder(s) of the Note have
failed, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice,
to purchase for cash the Bank Indebtedness in accordance with
Article XII hereof, and (iv) the holder(s) of the Bank
Indebtedness has applied the net cash proceeds of such sale or
disposition to the holder(s) of the Bank Indebtedness in accordance
with clause (c) below, each holder of the Note shall be deemed
to have consented to such sale or disposition, to have released any
Lien it may have in such Collateral and to have authorized the
Agent or its agents to file partial releases with respect to such
Collateral.
(c) The holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness shall have no duty
to preserve, protect, care for, insure, take possession of,
collect, dispose of, or otherwise realize upon any of the
Collateral, and in no event shall the holder(s) of the Senior
Indebtedness be deemed to be any holder of the Note’s agent
with respect to the Collateral. All proceeds received by the
holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness with respect to any Collateral
shall be applied by the holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness to the
Senior Indebtedness secured by such Collateral in such order of
application as the holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness may
choose.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Note or the
Purchase Agreement, unless and until all of the holder(s) of the
Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full and the
commitments, if any, of the holders of the Bank Indebtedness to
extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the Company have
expired, no holder of
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the Note shall request or require that the
Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral (i) obtain from any bailee holding any item of
Collateral any acknowledgement or other document confirming that
such bailee holds such collateral for the benefit of any holder of
the Note, (ii) obtain from any securities intermediary, letter
of credit issuer, depository bank or other party holding or issuing
any item of Collateral, any control agreements, (iii) deliver
to any holder of the Note any instruments or documents comprising
Collateral or endorsements or assignments of same, (iv) obtain
possession of or arrange to have the holder of the Note’s
Lien noted on any motor vehicle titles, (v) obtain waivers
from any landlords or mortgagees of any property where any
inventory or equipment constituting Collateral is located,
(vi) record with the United States Patent and Trademark Office
or the United States Copyright Office any collateral assignments
of, or security agreements granting or reflecting a security
interest in, any registered intellectual property owned by the
Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral, or (vii) establish or deposit any amounts into any
deposit account, collateral account or lockbox owned by or relating
to the Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral.
Section 4.3 Rights not Subordinated . The provisions
of Article IV are for the purpose of defining the relative rights
of the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the one hand and the
holder of the Note on the other hand. As between the Company and
the holder of the Note, nothing herein shall impair the
Company’s obligation to the holder of the Note to pay to the
holder both principal and interest in accordance with the terms of
the Note. Except as provided in Article IV, as between the Company
and the holder of the Note nothing herein shall be construed to
prevent the holder of the Note from exercising all rights and
remedies otherwise available under the Note or the Purchase
Agreement or under applicable law upon the occurrence of an Event
of Default. No provision of Article IV shall be deemed to
subordinate, to any extent, any claim or right of any holder of the
Note to any claim against the Company by any creditor or any other
Person except to the extent expressly provided in Article IV.
Section 4.4 Enforcement and Bankruptcy . No
objection, directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of
the Note to any motion by the Agent for relief from automatic stay
in any Insolvency Proceeding (including the automatic stay under 11
U.S.C. §362 or any successor statute) to foreclose on, sell or
otherwise realize upon, or enforce rights and remedies with respect
to, any Collateral or to prohibit use of cash that is part of the
Collateral. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
if the Agent shall desire to permit the use by the Company of any
of the Collateral that constitutes "cash collateral" under 11
U.S.C. §363 or any successor statute or similar statute, no
objection, directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of
the Note to any such use of cash collateral on the grounds of a
failure to provide adequate protection for any Collateral, whether
or not the Company shall have granted a lien or security interest
of any kind on any Collateral in connection with the Agent’s
permission to the Company to use cash collateral. No objection,
directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of the Note to
any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Collateral under 11
U.S.C. §363, or any successor statute, to which the Agent
shall have consented, provided that such sale or other disposition
shall be subject to a procedure to elicit higher and better bids,
subject to full preservation without modification of the
Agent’s rights that are provided under 11 U.S.C.
§363(k). No holder of the Note shall, without express prior
written consent of the Agent, file,
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join in, support directly or indirectly, vote to
accept, or fail to object to, any plan of reorganization that
provides for the Senior Indebtedness to be impaired (as defined
under 11 U.S.C. §1124), whether or not any such holder of the
Note shall have made the Election (defined in the next sentence).
If the Agent files a plan or similar proposal in an Insolvency
Proceeding, no holder of the Note shall elect application of 11
U.S.C. §1111(b)(2) (the "Election") without the Agent’s
prior written consent. Without derogating from any of the
foregoing, no holder of the Note generally shall take any action in
connection with any Insolvency Proceeding that any such holder of
the Note party would not otherwise be permitted to take under the
Note or the Purchase Agreement.
Section 4.5 Defined Terms . For purposes of this
Article IV, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth
below:
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(a) " Collateral " shall mean all of the assets and
properties of any kind whatsoever, real or personal, tangible or
intangible and wherever located of the Company or any other Person
that has granted a Lien to secure the Senior Indebtedness or the
Note.
(b) " Company Default " shall mean a "Default" or "Event
of Default" as defined in any Senior Document.
(c) " Enforcement Action " shall mean (i) to take
from or for the account of the Company or any other Person, by
set-off or in any other manner, the whole or any part of any moneys
which may now or hereafter be owing by Quantum Fuel Systems
Technologies Worldwide, Inc. ("Quantum") or any subsidiary with
respect to any debt owing under the Senior Documents and the
Subordinated Documents, (ii) to sue for payment of, or to
initiate or participate with others in any suit, action or legal
proceeding against Quantum or any subsidiary, any guarantor or any
other Person to (x) enforce payment of or to collect the whole
or any part of any debt owing under the Senior Documents or the
Subordinated Documents or (y) commence judicial enforcement of
any of the rights and remedies under the Senior Documents or the
Subordinated Documents or applicable law with respect to any debt
owing under the Senior Documents or the Subordinated Documents,
(iii) to accelerate any debt arising under any of the Senior
Documents or the Subordinated Documents, (iv) to make any
payment demand upon any guarantor or otherwise exercise remedies
against any guarantor, in each case pursuant to the instrument of
guaranty issued in favor of the Agent subsequent to a default by
Quantum or any subsidiary under any of the Senior Documents,
(v) to exercise any put option or to cause Quantum or any
subsidiary to honor any redemption or mandatory prepayment
obligation arising under any Senior Document or Junior Document
that is not permitted by this Note or the Purchase Agreement (other
than the exercise of any put option to the extent that such
exercise does not result in any cash consideration payable by
Quantum or any subsidiary or the creation of any other monetary
obligation of such parties that is not otherwise subordinate to the
Senior Indebtedness on terms substantively the same as set forth in
this Agreement), (vi) to notify account debtors or directly
collect accounts receivable or other payment rights of Quantum or
any subsidiary or (vii) to take any action under the
provisions of any state or federal law, including, without
limitation, the Uniform Commercial Code, or under any contract or
agreement, to enforce, foreclose upon, take possession of or sell
any property or assets of Quantum, any subsidiary or any guarantor,
including the Collateral.
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(d) " Insolvency Proceeding " shall mean,
as to any Person, any of the following: (i) any case or
proceeding with respect to such Person under the U.S. Bankruptcy
Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other law affecting creditors’ rights or
any other or similar proceedings seeking any stay, reorganization,
arrangement, composition or readjustment of the obligations and
indebtedness of such Person or (ii) any proceeding seeking the
appointment of any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or
other insolvency official with similar powers with respect to such
Person or any of its assets or (iii) any proceeding for
liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the business of
such Person or (iv) any assignment for the benefit of
creditors or any marshalling of assets of such Person.
(e) " Senior Documents " shall mean the Credit Agreement
and all agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed
and/or delivered by Quantum, any guarantor, any subsidiary or any
other person with, to or in favor of the holder(s) of any Senior
Indebtedness in connection therewith or related thereto, as all of
the foregoing now exist or may hereafter be amended, modified,
supplemented, extended, replaced, renewed, refinanced or restated
in accordance with the terms of the Note and the Purchase
Agreement.
(f) " Subordinated Documents " shall mean the Note and
the Purchase Agreement, and all agreements, documents and
instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by the Quantum,
any guarantor, any subsidiary or any other person with, to or in
favor of the holder(s) of the Note in connection therewith or
related thereto, as all of the foregoing now exist or may hereafter
be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, replaced, renewed,
refinanced or restated in accordance with the terms of the Note and
the Purchase Agreement.
ARTICLE V
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT
Section 5.1 Event of Default . An "Event of Default"
shall exist if any of the following conditions or events shall
occur and be continuing:
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(a) the Company defaults in the payment of principal on the Note
when the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or at a
date fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise and such
failure to pay is not cured within ten (10) business days
after the occurrence thereof; or
(b) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest on the
Note for more than five (5) business days after the same
becomes due and payable; or
(c) the Company defaults with respect to Section 7.6(b) of
the Purchase Agreement; or
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(d) the Company defaults in the performance of,
or compliance with, any other term contained in the Purchase
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or the Note (other
than those referred to in Section 5.1(a), (b) or
(c) above) and the default is not remedied within thirty
(30) days after the earlier of (i) a Co-Chief Executive
Officer or the Chief Financial Officer obtaining actual knowledge
of the default and (ii) the Company receiving written notice
of the default from the holder of the Note (any such written notice
to be identified as a "notice of default" and to refer specifically
to this Section 5.1(d)); or
(e) any representation or warranty made by the Company in
Article 5 of the Purchase Agreement proves to have been false in
any Material respect on the Closing Date; or
(f) the Company (i) is generally not paying, or admits in
writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due
(ii) files, or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing
against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or
arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or
to take advantage of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar law of any jurisdiction,
(iii) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors,
(iv) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver,
trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or
with respect to any substantial part of its property, or
(v) is adjudicated as insolvent or to be liquidated; or
(g) a court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction
enters an order appointing, without consent by the Company, a
custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers
with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its
property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a
petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in
bankruptcy or for liquidation or to take advantage of any
bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the
dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of the Company, or any such
petition shall be filed against the Company and such petition shall
not be dismissed within thirty (30) days; or
(h) an Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
shall have occurred and be continuing and shall not have been
waived by the requisite holders of Indebtedness under the Credit
Agreement or cured.
Section 5.2 Acceleration .
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(a) If an Event of Default with respect to the Company described
in subsection (f) of Section 5.1 has occurred, the Note
shall automatically become immediately due and payable.
(b) If any other Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the holder of the Note may at any time at his, her or
its option, by notice to the Company, declare the Note to be
immediately due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
acceleration of the Note based solely on an Event of Default under
Section 5.1(h) (Event of Default under the Credit Agreement)
shall be deemed rescinded upon the
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discontinuance of such Credit Agreement Event of
Default, (including, without limitation, upon waiver by the
requisite holders of Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement or
other cure of such default).
(c) Upon the Note becoming due and payable under this
Section 5.2, whether automatically or by declaration, the Note
will forthwith mature and the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Note, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall all be
immediately due and payable, in each and every case without
presentment, demand, protest or further notice, all of which are
hereby waived.
Section 5.3 Other Remedies . If any Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, and irrespective of whether the
Note has become or has been declared immediately due and payable
under Section 5.1, the holder of the Note may proceed to
protect and enforce the rights of such holder by an action at law,
suit in equity or other appropriate proceeding, whether for the
specific performance of any agreement contained herein, or for an
injunction against a violation of any of the terms hereof or
thereof, or in aid of the exercise of any power granted hereby or
thereby or by law or otherwise.
Section 5.4 No Waivers or Election of Remedies;
Expenses . No course of dealing and no delay on the part of the
holder of the Note in exercising any right, power or remedy shall
operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise prejudice such
holder’s rights, powers or remedies. The Company shall pay
the principal and interest of the Note without any deduction for
any setoff or counterclaim. No right, power or remedy conferred by
the Purchase Agreement or by the Note upon the holder thereof shall
be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy referred to herein
or therein or now or hereafter available at law, in equity, by
statute or otherwise. The Company will pay to the holder of the
Note on demand such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover
all reasonable costs and expenses of such holder incurred in any
enforcement or collection under this Article 5, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses and
disbursements.
Section 5.5 Waiver of Demand . The Company hereby
waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand and notice of
protest and demand, dishonor and nonpayment of this Note, and
expressly agrees that this Note, or any payment hereunder, may be
extended from time to time and that the holder hereof may accept
security for this Note or release security for this Note, all
without in any way affecting the liability of the Company
hereunder.
ARTICLE VI
CONVERSION
Section 6.1 Conversion Procedure .
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(a) At any time and from time to time after November 24,
2007, and prior to the payment of this Note in full, the holder of
this Note may convert all or any portion of the outstanding
principal and/or accrued interest amount of this Note into a number
of Common Shares (excluding any fractional share) determined by
dividing the principal and/or accrued interest amount designated by
such holder to be converted, by the Conversion Price then in
effect; provided, that in no event shall any amount of accrued
interest due on the Note be converted to Common Shares without the
Company’s prior written consent, which it may withhold in its
absolute discretion.
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(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, each conversion of this Note shall be deemed to have been
effected as of the close of business on the date on which this Note
has been surrendered for conversion at the principal office of the
Company. At such time as such conversion has been effected, the
rights of the holder of this Note as such holder to the extent of
the conversion shall cease, and the Person or Persons in whose name
or names any certificate or certificates for Common Shares are to
be issued upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become the
holder or holders of record of the Common Shares represented
thereby.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if a conversion
of any portion of this Note is to be made in connection with a
registered public offering or a sale of the Company, the conversion
of any portion of this Note may, at the election of the holder
hereof, be conditioned upon the consummation of the public offering
or the sale of the Company, in which case such conversion shall not
be deemed to be effective until the consummation of such
transaction.
(d) As soon as possible after a conversion has been effected
(but in any event within five (5) business days in the case of
clause (i) below), the Company shall deliver to the converting
holder:
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(i) a certificate or certificates representing the number of
Common Shares (excluding any fractional share) issuable by reason
of such conversion in such name or names and such denomination or
denominations as the converting holder has specified;
(ii) payment in an amount equal to the sum of all accrued
interest with respect to the principal amount converted, which is
not also being converted and has not been paid prior thereto, plus
the amount payable under subsection (e) below; and
(iii) a new Note representing any portion of the principal
amount which was represented by the Note surrendered to the Company
in connection with such conversion but which was not converted or
which could not be converted because it would have required the
issuance of a fractional share of Common Shares.
(e) If any fractional share of Common Shares would, except for
the provisions hereof, be deliverable upon conversion of this Note,
the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall in
the event the conversion is being consummated in connection with
repayment in full of the Note, pay in cash an amount equal to the
Market Price of such fractional share as of the date of such
conversion.
(f) The issuance of certificates for Common Shares upon
conversion of this Note shall be made without charge to the holder
hereof for any issuance tax in respect thereof or other cost
incurred by the Company in connection with such conversion and
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the related issuance of Common Shares. Upon
conversion of this Note, the Company shall take all such actions as
are necessary in order to insure that the Common Shares issuable
with respect to such conversion shall be validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable.
(g) The Company shall not close its books against the transfer
of
Common Shares issued or issuable upon conversion of this Note in
any manner which interferes with the timely conversion of this
Note.
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(h) (i) Despite anything above to the contrary, the holder may
not convert this Note into Common Shares under this Article 6
during the time period and to the extent that the shares of the
Company’s Common Stock that the holder could acquire upon the
conversion would cause holder’s (or its controlling
Person’s) Beneficial Ownership of the Company’s Common
Shares to exceed 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding Common
Shares (including Common Shares, if any, that holder has acquired,
or, by exercise by the Company of its rights to effect payment in
kind under Article 9, that holder has the right to acquire, under
Article 9). The holder will, at the request of the Company, from
time to time, notify the Company of holder’s computation of
holder’s or its controlling Person’s Beneficial
Ownership.
The parties shall compute "Beneficial Ownership" of the
Company’s Common Shares in accordance with Commission Rule
13d-3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the limitation of 4.99% set
forth in this paragraph shall not apply and a limitation of 9.99%
shall, instead, apply on the same terms and conditions
(i) during the period commencing with the Company’s
provision of notice of an Organic Change pursuant to
Section 6.5(b)(iii) and ending on the earlier of (a) the
date holder gives notice to the Company that it waives irrevocably
such temporary increase in its right to acquire Common Shares in
respect of such Organic Change, (b) notice from the Company
that it has determined in good faith that such Organic Change will
not occur or (c) the date 30 days after such Organic Change;
and (ii) at and after April 1, 2009. To the extent the
holder requests conversion of principal or, with Company consent,
accrued interest on the Note, and the Common Shares issuable upon
such conversion would exceed the applicable limitation set forth in
this Section 6.1(h)(i), then, first, the amount representing
accrued interest, and, second (at the election of the Company, if
prior to maturity), the amount representing principal, that, in
either case, if converted would cause Common Shares in excess of
such limitation to be issued, shall, instead, be paid in cash in
the actual amounts outstanding (and not based on the value of
Common Shares otherwise issuable).
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(ii) Unless the Company obtains the approval of its voting
shareholders to such issuance in accordance with the rules of
Nasdaq (in effect on the date hereof) with which the Company shall
be required to comply (but only to the extent required thereby),
the Company shall not issue Common Shares upon conversion of the
Note, which when added to the number of shares of Common Shares
previously issued by the Company (i) upon conversion of the
Note and (ii) in payment of the Note pursuant to Article 9
below, would exceed the greater (i) 19.99% of the number of
shares of the Company’s Common Shares which
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were issued and outstanding on the Closing Date
or (ii) such number of Common Shares as shall have been
expressly authorized by action of the Company’s shareholders
in accordance with the Nasdaq marketplace rules (the "Maximum
Issuance Amount"). In the event that the holder requests conversion
of the Note such that would require the Company to issue shares of
Common Shares in excess of the Maximum Issuance Amount, the Company
shall honor such conversion request by (i) converting the Note
into the number of shares of Common Shares stated in the conversion
notice up to, but not in excess of, the Maximum Issuance Amount,
and (ii) redeeming the number of shares of Common Shares
stated in the conversion notice in excess of the Maximum Issuance
Amount in cash at a price equal to the then-current fair market
value (i.e., the closing bid price of the Company’s Common
Stock on the Nasdaq System, or if not then traded on the Nasdaq
System, then on the OTC Bulletin Board as reported by
bigcharts.com, or if this service is discontinued, such other
reporting service acceptable to the holder) on the date of
redemption.
Section 6.2 Conversion Price . The initial
Conversion Price shall be $2.36. To address dilution of the
conversion rights granted under the Notes, the Conversion Price
shall be subject to adjustment from time to time pursuant to
Sections 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5.
Section 6.3 Adjustment of Conversion Price upon Issuance
of Common Stock .
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(a) If and whenever on or after the date hereof, the Company
issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section 6.3 is
deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock
(including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or
held by or for the account of the Company) for a consideration per
share (the "New Issuance Price") less than a price (the "Applicable
Price") equal to $1.50 (the foregoing a "Dilutive Issuance"), then
immediately after such Dilutive Issuance the Conversion Price then
in effect shall be reduced to a price (calculated to the nearest
one-hundredth of a cent) determined in accordance with the
following formula:
CP 2 = CP 1 *
(A + B) ÷ (A + C).
For purposes of the foregoing formula, the following definitions
shall apply:
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" CP 2 "
shall mean the Conversion Price in effect immediately after such
Dilutive Issuance;
" CP 1 "
shall mean the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such
Dilutive Issuance;
" A " shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to such Dilutive Issuance;
" B " shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock
that would have been issued in such Dilutive Issuance if shares of
Common Stock had been issued at a price per share equal to CP
1 (determined by
dividing the aggregate consideration received by the Company in
respect of such issue by CP 1 ); and
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for which Common Stock is issuable upon such
conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum
(which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of
(x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as
consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities,
plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if
any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange
thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible
Securities) shall be less than the Conversion Price in effect
immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total
maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to
have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the
issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall
be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the
Conversion Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise
provided in Section 6.3(b)(iii), no adjustment of the
Conversion Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such
Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible
Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Conversion
Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible
Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any such
Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Conversion
Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of
Section 6.3.
(iii) Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate . Upon
the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the
purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in
Section 6.3(b)(i) hereof, the additional consideration, if
any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible
Securities referred to in Section 6.3(b)(i) or
Section 6.3(b)(ii), or the rate at which Convertible
Securities referred to in Section 6.3(b)(i) or
Section 6.3(b)(ii) are convertible into or exchangeable for
Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited
to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect
against dilution), the Conversion Price in effect at the time of
such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Conversion Price
which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or
Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed
purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the
case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the
termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made
pursuant to this Section 6.3 or any right to convert or
exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made
pursuant to this Section 6.3 (including without limitation
upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such
Convertible Securities by the Company), the Conversion Price then
in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Conversion
Price which would have been in effect at the time of such
termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the
extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never
been issued.
(iv) Stock Dividends . Subject to the provisions of this
Section 6.3, in case the Company shall declare a dividend or
make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other
than the Common Stock) payable in Common
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Common Stock Equivalents issued by the Company
prior to the date of this Note (but will apply to any amendments,
modifications and reissuances thereof), (ii) the grant of
options or warrants, or the issuance of additional securities,
under any duly authorized company stock option, stock incentive
plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan in existence as
of the date of this Note or (iii) the issuance of securities
in connection with an acquisition or strategic transaction, the
primary purposes of which, in the reasonable judgment of the Board
of Directors, is not to raise additional capital.
Section 6.4 Subdivision or Combination of Common
Stock . If the Company at any time subdivides (by any share
split, share dividend or otherwise) one or more classes of its
outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of shares, the
Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision
shall be proportionately reduced, and if the Company at any time
combines (by reverse share split or otherwise) one or more classes
of its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares,
the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such
combination shall be proportionately increased.
Section 6.5 Reorganization, Reclassification,
Consolidation, Merger or Sale . Any recapitalization,
reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale of
all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or other
transaction, which in each case is effected in such a manner that
holders of Common Shares are entitled to receive (either directly
or upon subsequent liquidation) stock, securities or assets with
respect to or in exchange for Common Shares is referred to herein
as an "Organic Change." Prior to the consummation of any Organic
Change, the Company shall make lawful and adequate provision (in
form and substance satisfactory to the holder of the Note) to
insure that the holder of the Note shall thereafter have the right
to acquire and receive, in lieu of or addition to (as the case may
be) Common Shares immediately theretofore acquirable and receivable
upon the conversion of the holder’s Note, such shares of
stock, securities or assets as may be issued or payable with
respect to or in exchange for the number of Common Shares
immediately theretofore acquirable and receivable upon conversion
of the holder’s Note had such Organic Change not taken place.
In any such case, appropriate provision (in form and substance
satisfactory to the holder of the Note) shall be made with respect
to the holder’s rights and interests to insure that the
provisions of this Article 6 shall thereafter be applicable in
relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter
deliverable upon the conversion of the Note (including, in the case
of any such consolidation, merger or sale in which the successor
entity or purchasing entity is other than the Company, an immediate
adjustment of the Conversion Price to the value for the Common
Shares reflected by the terms of such consolidation, merger or
sale, and a corresponding immediate adjustment in the number of
Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon conversion of the
Note, if the value so reflected is less than the Conversion Price
in effect immediately prior to such consolidation, merger or sale).
The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger or
sale, unless prior to the consummation thereof, the successor
entity (if other than the Company) resulting from consolidation or
merger or the entity purchasing such assets assumes by written
instrument (in form reasonably satisfactory to the holder of the
Note), the obligation to deliver to each the holder such shares of
stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing
provisions, the holder may be entitled to acquire.
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Section 6.6 Notices .
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(a) Immediately upon any adjustment of the Conversion Price, the
Company shall send written notice thereof to the holder of this
Note, setting forth in reasonable detail and certifying the
calculation of such adjustment.
(b) The Company shall send written notice to the holder of this
Note at least twenty (20) days prior to the date on which the
Company closes its books or takes a record (i) with respect to
any dividend or distribution upon the Common Shares, (ii) with
respect to any pro rata subscription offer to holders of Common
Shares or (iii) for determining rights to vote with respect to
any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation.
(c) The Company shall also give at least twenty (20) days
prior written notice to the holder of this Note of the date on
which any Organic Change, dissolution or liquidation shall take
place.
ARTICLE VII
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
The provisions of the Note may be amended with the
holder’s consent and the Company may take any action herein
prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be
performed by it, in the manner provided in the Purchase
Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
CANCELLATION
After all principal and accrued interest at any time owed on
this Note has been paid in full or this Note has been converted in
full to Common Shares or other property, this Note shall be
surrendered to the Company for cancellation and shall not be
reissued.
ARTICLE IX
PAYMENTS
This Note is payable without relief from valuation or
appraisement laws. All payments to be made to the holder of the
Note shall be made in the lawful money of the United States of
America in immediately available funds; provided, that payment of
interest pursuant to clause (a) of Article I or principal
hereon may be made, at the election of the Company, in kind, in the
form of Common Shares, only as follows:
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(a) The Common Shares must be registered for resale with the
Commission and applicable state securities authorities on the Shelf
Registration Statement provided for in the Registration Rights
Agreement (defined in the Purchase Agreement) and the Registration
Statement must be effective.
(b) The per share value of the Common Shares for purposes of
determining the number of shares of Common Shares issuable as
payment in kind is 95% (rounded to the nearest $.01) of the average
(rounded to the nearest $.01) of the high closing bid prices of the
Company’s Common Shares on the Nasdaq System (or if not then
traded on the Nasdaq System, then on the OTC Bulletin Board as
reported by bigcharts.com, or if
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this service is discontinued, such other
reporting service reasonably acceptable to the holder of the Note)
for the five trading days immediately preceding the particular due
date of the payment to be made in kind.
(c) Payment in kind will be considered timely under this Note
only if the Company complies similarly with Sections 6.1(d)(i),
(f) and (g) above with respect to the in kind payment
payable under this Article 9.
(d) The limitations of Section 6.1(h)(ii) respecting the
Maximum Issuance Amount shall likewise apply to Common Shares that
may be issued by the Company under this Article 9.
(e) The Company does not have the right to pre-pay outstanding
principal of the Note without consent of the holder.
ARTICLE X
PLACE OF PAYMENT
Payments of principal and interest shall be delivered to the
Purchaser in care of Whitebox Advisors, LLC (attention: Jonathan
Wood, Chief Financial Officer) at the following address: 3033
Excelsior Boulevard, Suite 300, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55416 or to
such other address or to the attention of such other person as
specified by prior written notice to the Company.
ARTICLE XI
GOVERNING LAW
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(a) THIS NOTE AND ALL ISSUES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF
THE STATE OF MINNESOTA (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS
OF LAW), EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE AUTHORIZATION AND ISSUANCE OF THE
COMPANY’S SHARES ARE GOVERNED BY INDIANA LAW.
(b) The parties agree that the federal and state courts in
Minneapolis, Minnesota shall have exclusive personal jurisdiction
(and are deemed to be a convenient forum for each party) as to
resolution of any dispute; except that either party may enforce an
order issued by any such court in other jurisdictions.
(c) EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT OF TRIAL BY
JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY MATTER ARISING HEREUNDER
INCLUDING ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN THE HOLDER HEREOF AND THE HOLDER OF
ANY SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS.
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ARTICLE XII
SUBORDINATE LENDER PURCHASE OPTION
Upon the delivery of written notice by the Agent of (a) its
intent to commence, or its commencement of, any Enforcement Action
or (b) any sale of the Collateral outside of the ordinary
course of business, the holders of the Notes shall have the option
at any time upon fifteen (15) Business Days’ prior
written notice to the Agent to purchase all of the Bank
Indebtedness, and the Agent’s right, title and interest in
the Senior Documents and the Collateral, from the Agent in
accordance with this Article XII.
On the date specified by the holders of the Notes in such notice
(which shall not be less than fifteen (15) Business Days, nor
more than twenty (20) Business Days, after the receipt by the
Agent of the written notice from the holders of the Notes of their
election to exercise such option), the Agent shall sell to the
holders of the Notes, and the holders of the Notes shall purchase
from the Agent, the Bank Indebtedness and the Agent’s right,
title and interest in the Senior Documents and the Collateral.
(a) Upon the date of the purchase and sale of the Bank
Indebtedness, the holders of the Notes shall (i) pay to the
Agent as the purchase price therefor the full amount of all the
Bank Indebtedness then outstanding and unpaid (including principal,
interest, fees and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’
fees and legal expenses), (ii) furnish cash collateral to the
Agent in such amounts as the Agent determines are reasonably
necessary to secure the Agent in connection with any issued and
outstanding letters of credit provided by the Agent to Quantum or
any subsidiary (but not in any event in an amount greater than 105%
of the aggregate undrawn face amount of such letters of credit),
and (iii) agree to reimburse the Agent for any out-of-pocket
loss, cost, damage or expense (including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and legal expenses) incurred within 90 days
after the purchase and sale of the Bank Indebtedness and in
connection any checks or other payments provisionally credited to
the Bank Indebtedness, and/or as to which the Agent has not yet
received final payment.
Such purchase price and cash collateral (if any) payable under
this Article XII shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal
funds to such bank account of the Agent as the Agent may designate
in writing to the holders of the Notes for such purpose. Interest
shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such
purchase and sale shall occur if the amounts so paid by the holders
of the Notes to the bank account designated by the Agent are
received in such bank account prior to 4:00 p.m., New York City
time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such
Business Day if the amounts so paid by the holders of the Notes to
the bank account designated by the Agent are received in such bank
account later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time. Upon any such
purchase and sale of the Bank Indebtedness, the Agent shall assign
to holders of the Notes, and without recourse (except as set forth
in the following paragraph), all of its right, title and interest
in and to the Bank Indebtedness, the Senior Documents and the
Collateral, and shall execute any documents or instruments, and
take any actions reasonably necessary to evidence and effect such
assignment.
Such purchase and sale shall be expressly made without
representation or warranty of any kind by the Agent as to the Bank
Indebtedness or otherwise and without recourse to the Agent, except
that the Agent shall represent and warrant: (i) the amount of
the Bank Indebtedness being purchased, (ii) that the Agent
owns the Bank Indebtedness free and clear of any Liens or
encumbrances, and (iii) the Agent has the right to assign the
Bank Indebtedness and the assignment is duly authorized.
23
The Agent agrees that it will give the holders of
the Notes notice of its intention to commence any Enforcement
Action not less than fifteen (15) Business Days before the
commencement by it of such Enforcement Action; provided
that, if the Agent determines in good faith that such fifteen
(15) Business Day notice period could materially and adversely
affect the viability of such Enforcement Action, the value of the
Collateral or the amount of proceeds that may be potentially
derived therefrom, then the Agent shall give the holders of the
Notes notice of the commencement of such Enforcement Action
promptly upon the commencement of such Enforcement Action. If any
such written notice is given to the holders of the Notes shall send
to the Agent notice of the holders of the Notes’ intention to
exercise the purchase option given by the Agent to the holders of
the Notes under this Section, then the Agent shall, at the request
of the holders of the Notes, suspend its Enforcement Action,
provided , that such suspension does not adversely impact in
any material respect any remedy the Agent may otherwise have
against Quantum or any subsidiary or the Collateral, and such
suspension shall continue so long as, such exigent circumstances do
not exist and the purchase and sale with respect to the Bank
Indebtedness provided for herein shall be consummated in accordance
with this Article XII.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has executed and delivered this
Note on January 31, 2007.
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TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Kenneth R. Lombardo
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Name:
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Kenneth R. Lombardo
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Title:
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General Counsel
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24
THE SECURITY REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT WAS
ORIGINALLY ISSUED ON JULY 12, 2004, AND HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE
TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN
THE CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED
AS OF JULY 12, 2004, AS AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME,
BETWEEN TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. (F/K/A STARCRAFT
CORPORATION) (THE "COMPANY") AND THE PURCHASERS PARTY THERETO. THE
COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REFUSE THE TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITY
UNTIL SUCH CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN FULFILLED WITH RESPECT TO SUCH
TRANSFER. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, A COPY OF SUCH CONDITIONS SHALL BE
FURNISHED BY THE COMPANY TO THE HOLDER HEREOF WITHOUT
CHARGE.
THE INDEBTEDNESS EVIDENCED BY THIS NOTE IS SUBORDINATED TO THE
COMPANY’S SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS AS MORE FULLY SET FORTH IN
ARTICLE 4 HEREOF.
TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED CONVERTIBLE
SUBORDINATED PROMISSORY NOTE
TECSTAR AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. (f/ka/ Starcraft
Corporation), an Indiana corporation (the "Company"), hereby
promises to pay to the order of WHITEBOX CONVERTIBLE ARBITRAGE
PARTNERS L.P. (the "Purchaser"), the principal amount of Eight
Million Eight Hundred Sixty-One Thousand Two Hundred Fifty and
00/100 Dollars ($8,861,250.00) plus the portion of the Accreted
Principal Amount (as defined below) in excess thereof together with
interest on the Accreted Principal Amount calculated from the date
hereof in accordance with the provisions of this Note.
This Note was issued pursuant to a Convertible Senior
Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 12,
2004 (as amended by a First Amendment to Convertible Senior
Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement dated as of January 31,
2007 and as further amended and modified from time to time, the
"Purchase Agreement"), between the Company and the purchasers party
thereto including the Purchaser, and this Note one of is one of the
"Notes" referred to in the Purchase Agreement. This Note amends and
restates an existing Convertible Subordinated Promissory Note dated
as of July 12, 2004, in the original principal amount of
$7,000,000 issued by the Company to the Purchaser (the "Prior
Note"). It is expressly intended, understood and agreed that this
Note shall replace the Prior Note as evidence of such indebtedness
of the Company to the Purchaser, and such indebtedness of the
Company to the Purchaser heretofore represented by the Prior Note,
as of the date hereof, shall be considered outstanding hereunder
from and after the date hereof and shall not be considered paid
(nor shall the undersigned’s obligation to pay the same be
considered discharged or satisfied) as a result of the issuance of
this Note. The Purchase Agreement contains terms governing the
rights of the
holder of this Note, and all provisions of the
Purchase Agreement are hereby incorporated herein in full by
reference. Unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms
used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Purchase
Agreement.
ARTICLE I
PAYMENT OF INTEREST; CONTINGENT INTEREST
Interest shall accrue on the Accreted Principal Amount at an
annual rate equal to 11.50% (or, from and after any extension of
the maturity date of this Note under Section 2.1 below,
9.50%) per annum, of which amount (a) 6.50% shall be
payable in cash on each Interest Payment Date and (b) 5.0%
(or, from and after any extension of the maturity date of this Note
under Section 2.1 below, 3.0%) shall be payable by adding such
interest to the Accreted Principal Amount on each Interest Payment
Date (as defined below), and on the final maturity hereof (the "PIK
Amount"). At any time, the outstanding principal amount of this
Note, including all PIK Amounts and Default PIK Amounts (as defined
below) added thereto through such time, is referred to in this Note
as the "Accreted Principal Amount" (in each case computed on the
basis of a 365/366-day year and the actual number of days elapsed
in any year) on the unpaid principal amount of this Note
outstanding from time to time, or (if less) at the highest rate
then permitted under applicable law. The Company shall pay to the
holder of this Note all accrued interest (including Contingent
Additional Interest as described below) on the first day of each
July and January (each, an "Interest Payment Date" ) and on the
final maturity date of this Note. Any accrued cash interest which
for any reason has not theretofore been paid shall increase the
principal of the Note and be paid in full on the date on which the
final principal payment on this Note is made (the "Default PIK
Amounts"); provided that any such reason shall not affect or waive
any Event of Default that arises due to the failure to make such
payment in cash. Interest shall accrue on any principal payment due
under this Note (including as to accrued interest added to the
principal) until such time as payment therefore is actually
delivered to the holder of this Note.
In the event that the Company fails by September 10, 2004
(the "Filing Deadline") to file the Registration Statement with the
Commission, or fails by January 8, 2005 (the "Registration
Deadline") to obtain effectiveness under the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws of the Registration Statement (as
required by the terms of a Registration Rights Agreement between
the Company and Purchaser of this date) registering all of the
shares of Common Shares issuable as payment under or upon
conversion of this Note as provided therein, then for each full
month thereafter (prorated for partial months) that this failure
continues (the "Failure Term"), and to the extent permitted by law,
the Company shall pay in arrears in cash, with the next otherwise
scheduled payment of interest pursuant to the above paragraph (or
if the last scheduled interest payment has been made, then monthly
on the same day of each succeeding month), additional interest (the
"Contingent Additional Interest") equal to the greater of $5,000 or
0.5% of the outstanding principal balance on this Note as of the
last day of the prior month. However, if the Failure Term runs for
more than three months, the additional monthly cash interest
payable thereafter shall increase, to the extent permitted by law,
to the greater of $10,000 or 1% of the outstanding principal
balance on this Note as of the last day of the prior month.
2
ARTICLE II
PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL ON NOTE
Section 2.1 Scheduled Payment . The Company shall
pay the Accreted Principal Amount or, if less, the outstanding
principal amount of this Note to the holder of this Note on
July 1, 2009, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on
the principal amount being repaid At the election of the Purchasers
in their sole discretion and upon written notice to the Company no
later than May 15, 2009, such maturity date shall be extended
until July 1, 2012.
Section 2.2 Conversion . Notwithstanding any
provision contained in this Article 2, the holder of this Note
may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount
of this Note into shares of common stock, without par value, of the
Company (the "Common Shares") in accordance with Article 6
until such time as such principal amount has been paid.
ARTICLE III
PRO RATA PAYMENT
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Note, all
payments to the holders of the Note (whether for principal,
interest or otherwise) shall be made pro rata among such holders
based upon the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Note held
by each such holder. If any holder of the Note obtains any payment
(whether voluntary, involuntary, or otherwise) of principal,
interest or other amount with respect to the Note in excess of the
holder’s pro rata share of such payments obtained by all
holders of the Notes (other than as expressly provided herein),
then the holder, by acceptance of the Note, agrees to purchase from
the other holders of the Note a participation in the Note held by
them as is necessary to cause the other holders to share the excess
payment ratably among each of them as provided in this
paragraph.
ARTICLE IV
SUBORDINATION
Section 4.1 Debt Subordination . The indebtedness
evidenced by the Note is subordinate and junior to any and all
Indebtedness constituting Senior Indebtedness within the meaning of
the Purchase Agreement ("Senior Indebtedness"). The Note is
subordinate to Senior Indebtedness only to the extent and in the
manner hereinafter set forth.
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(a) During the continuance of any Company Default and so long as
any Company Default remains which has not been cured or waived by
the holder of the Senior Indebtedness under which the Company
Default arises, no payment of principal or interest shall be made
on the Note, unless (and, if applicable, to the extent permitted by
clause 4.1(b)(i), below) such payment is made in kind in the
form of Common Shares as provided in Article 6 or
Article 9; provided , that the Company may pay and the
holder(s) of the Note may accept scheduled payments of interest
upon the Note so long as (i) no Insolvency Proceeding has
occurred, (ii) no Company Default that is a default in the
payment of any principal, interest or any other amount on the
Senior Indebtedness has occurred (each, a "Payment Default"), and
(iiii)(A) the holder(s) of the Note have not received a written
notice (a "Senior Non-Payment Default Notice") that a Company
Default (other than a Payment Default) has occurred and is
continuing or will occur as a
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result of or immediately following such payment,
(B) each such Company Default has not been waived or cured in
accordance with the terms of the Senior Documents, and (C) 180
days have not elapsed (each such 180 day period shall be referred
to herein as a "Blockage Period") since the date the Senior
Non-Payment Default Notice was received. Notwithstanding any
provision in this Section 4.1(a) to the contrary (x) the
Company shall not be prohibited from making, and the holder(s) of
the Note shall not be prohibited from receiving, payments of
interest upon the Note under clause (iii) of the preceding
sentence for more than aggregate of 180 days within any period of
365 consecutive days; (y) no Company Default existing on the
date any Senior Non-Payment Default Notice is given pursuant to
this Section 4.1(a) shall, unless the same shall have ceased
to exist for a period of at least 30 consecutive days, be used as
the basis for any subsequent such notice; and (z) the failure
of the Company to make any payment with respect to the Note by
reason of the operation of this Section 4.1(a) shall not be
construed as preventing the occurrence of a default under any loan
agreement, credit agreement, security agreement, letter of credit,
reimbursement agreement or other document or instrument evidencing
or securing the Note.
(b) If any cash payment is made on the Note at a time when the
holders are not entitled to receive cash payments on the Note, the
payment or distribution shall be delivered directly to the Agent
for application against the Senior Indebtedness, unless and until
all principal and interest on the Senior Indebtedness has been paid
in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the
Company have expired, except that
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(i) no such delivery shall be made of stock or obligations
issued by the Company or any corporation succeeding to the Company
or acquiring its property and assets, pursuant to reorganization
proceedings or dissolution or liquidation proceedings or upon any
merger, consolidation, sale, lease, transfer or other disposal, if
such stock or obligations are subordinate and junior at least to
the extent provided hereunder to the payment of Senior Indebtedness
to the extent then outstanding and to the payment of any stock or
obligations which are concurrently therewith issued in exchange for
Senior Indebtedness to the extent then outstanding, and
(ii) if any holder of Senior Indebtedness receives any payment
or distribution that, except for the provisions of this
Section 4.1, would have been payable or deliverable with
respect to the Note, the holders of the Note shall (after all
principal and interest owing on such Senior Indebtedness has been
paid in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or
the Company have expired) be subrogated to the rights of such
holders of such Senior Indebtedness against the Company.
(c) Until all Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full and the
commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to
extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the Company have
expired, the holders of the Note shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Agent, take any Enforcement Action with
respect to the
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Notes or any Collateral, until the earlier to
occur of the following and in any event no earlier than ten
(10) days after the Agent’s receipt of written notice
from such holder of the Note of its intention to take such
Enforcement Action (which notice may be issued during the 180 day
period referred to in clause (iii) below with respect to an
Enforcement Action that such holder of the Note has the right to
commence upon the expiration of said 180 day period):
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(i) acceleration of the Senior Indebtedness;
(ii) the occurrence of an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to
the Company; or
(iii) the passage of 180 days from the delivery by the holder of
a Note to the Agent of notice of an event of default under the
Subordinated Documents if any default described therein shall not
have been cured or waived within such period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject in all events to the
provisions of Section 4.4, any holder of the Note may file
proofs of claim against the Company in any Insolvency Proceeding
involving the Company. Except for distributions of the type
specified in Section 4(b)(i), any distributions or other
proceeds of any Enforcement Action obtained by any holder of the
Note shall in any event be held in trust by it for the benefit of
the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and promptly paid or
delivered to the Agent in the form received until all Senior
Indebtedness has been paid in full and the commitments, if any, of
the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to extend credit
accommodations to Quantum or the Company have expired.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if
following the acceleration of the Senior Indebtedness, such
acceleration is rescinded (whether or not any existing Company
Default has been cured or waived), then all Enforcement Actions
taken by any holder of the Note shall likewise be rescinded if such
Enforcement Action is based solely on clause (i) of this
Section 4.1(c). Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, no provision herein shall prevent any holder of the Note
from initiating a legal action or proceeding solely to the extent
necessary to prevent the running of any applicable statute of
limitation or similar restriction on claims.
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(d) Each holder of the Note waives notice of the creation of the
Senior Indebtedness and notice of acceptance by the holder(s) of
Senior Indebtedness of the subordination and other provisions set
forth herein. The holder of the Note agrees that, so long as the
Credit Agreement remains in effect, the subordination provisions of
the Note and the Purchase Agreement may not be modified or amended
without the prior written consent of the Agent and that any
amendment or modification entered into without such consent shall
be null and void and that it will not agree to:
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(i) any amendment of the Note or the Purchase Agreement that
would shorten the due dates of any principal or interest payments
upon the Note;
(ii) any amendment of the covenants, events of default or other
material provisions of the Note or the Purchase Agreement to make
them more
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restrictive for or burdensome on the Company
(except for financial covenants which the holder(s) of the Note may
amend to the extent that holders of the Bank Indebtedness have
amended the corresponding financial covenants in the Credit
Agreement);
(iii) any amendment increasing the interest rate payable with
respect to the Note to an interest rate that is 200 basis points
more than the interest rate applicable to the Note on the date of
issuance of the Note, except in connection with the imposition of a
default rate of interest in accordance with the terms of the Note
or the Purchase Agreement as they are in effect on the date
hereof.
(e) Each holder of the Note agrees that each holder of Senior
Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time hereafter
without the consent of or notice to any holder of the Note, change
the manner or time of payment or renew or alter any of the terms of
such Senior Indebtedness, or amend in any manner any agreement,
note, guaranty or other instrument evidencing or securing or
otherwise relating to such Senior Indebtedness, provided that no
holder of Senior Indebtedness shall (or shall not have the benefit
of this Article IV to the extent it shall):
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(i) increase the principal amount of such Senior Indebtedness to
an amount that would cause the sum of the total Senior Indebtedness
to exceed $35,000,000,
(ii) increase the interest rate margins or any fixed interest
rate with respect to such Senior Indebtedness by more than 200
basis points above the margin currently in effect under such Senior
Indebtedness, except in connection with the imposition of a default
rate of interest in accordance with the terms of such Senior
Indebtedness as in effect on the date hereof,
(iii) add or modify any existing restrictions on the ability of
Quantum, the Company, any guarantor or any subsidiary to repay the
Note in addition to those set forth in such Senior Indebtedness as
in effect on the date hereof (provided that any modification of any
existing covenants or defaults, which has the effect of making them
more restrictive, shall not be deemed, in and of itself, to be an
additional restriction on the payment of the Note), or
(iv) shorten the final scheduled maturity dates of any portion
of such Senior Indebtedness, except to the extent permissible under
such Senior Indebtedness as a consequence of a default thereunder,
or
(v) extend the final scheduled maturity dates of such Senior
Indebtedness by more than one year beyond those set forth in such
Senior Indebtedness in effect on the date hereof.
(f) Each holder of the Note consents and agrees that all Senior
Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been made, incurred and/or
continued in reliance upon the subordination provisions set forth
herein and in the Purchase Agreement and each holder
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of any Senior Indebtedness is an intended third
party beneficiary of the subordination and other provisions of this
Article 4. This Article IV shall bind and enure to the benefit
of all holders of the Note and the Senior Indebtedness existing on
the date of the Note or arising after such date (and all holders of
Senior Indebtedness, by extending such Senior Indebtedness, shall
be deemed to be bound by this Article IV)
(g) Each holder of the Note agrees that it shall not accept any
prepayment of the Note until the Senior Indebtedness has been paid
in full and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the
Company have expired, unless (and, if applicable, to the extent
permitted by clause 4.1(b)(i) above) such payment is made in
kind in the form of Common Shares as provided in Article 6 or
Article 9).
(h) Subject to Section 4.1(e) hereof, all rights and
interest of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness hereunder, and
all agreements and obligations of the holder of the Note hereunder,
shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:
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(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any document
evidencing Senior Indebtedness;
(ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or
any other term of, all of any of the Senior Indebtedness, or any
other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any
of the documents evidencing or relating to the Senior
Indebtedness;
(iii) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any collateral,
or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure
from any guaranty or loan document, for all or any of the Senior
Indebtedness;
(iv) any failure of any holder of Senior Indebtedness to assert
any claim or to enforce any right or remedy against any other party
hereto under the provisions of the Notes or the Credit
Agreement;
(v) any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination of the
Senior Indebtedness for any reason (other than the defense of
payment in full of the Senior Indebtedness), including any claim of
waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not
be subject to any defense (other than the defense of payment in
full of the Senior Indebtedness) or setoff, counterclaim,
recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of invalidity,
illegality, nongenuineness, irregularity, compromise,
unenforceability, or any other event or occurrence affecting, any
Senior Indebtedness; and
(vi) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a
defense (other than the defense of payment in full of the Senior
Indebtedness) available to, or a discharge of, the Company in
respect of the Senior Indebtedness or the holder of the Note in
respect of the Note.
7
Section 4.2 Lien
Subordination.
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(a) Each holder of the Note hereby agrees that any Lien that it
may now or hereafter have in the Collateral is subject and
subordinate, to the extent and in the manner provided herein, to
any Liens that the Agent or the holder(s) of the Bank Indebtedness
may now or hereafter have in the Collateral to secure the Bank
Indebtedness. Each holder of the Note agrees that that, except as
otherwise provided in Section 4.4 hereof, they shall have no
right to undertake any Enforcement Action with respect to any of
the Collateral, unless and until all of the holder(s) of Bank
Indebtedness shall have been paid in full and the commitments
thereunder and the commitments, if any, of the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness to extend credit accommodations to Quantum or
the Company have expired (and in any event subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 4.4 hereof with respect to
any Enforcement Action taken in connection with any Insolvency
Proceeding).
(b) Notwithstanding any Lien in the Collateral now or hereafter
acquired by any holder of the Note, the holder(s) of the Bank
Indebtedness may take possession of, sell, dispose of, and
otherwise deal with all or any part of the Collateral, and may
enforce any right or remedy available to it with respect to the
Collateral, all without notice to or consent of the holder(s) of
the Note except as specifically required by applicable law. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, if (i) the Company
or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any Collateral
intends to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral to an
unrelated third party outside the ordinary course of business,
(ii) the holder(s) of Bank Indebtedness has consented to such
sale or disposition and has given written notice thereof to the
holder(s) of the Note, (iii) the holder(s) of the Note have
failed, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice,
to purchase for cash the Bank Indebtedness in accordance with
Article XII hereof, and (iv) the holder(s) of the Bank
Indebtedness has applied the net cash proceeds of such sale or
disposition to the holder(s) of the Bank Indebtedness in accordance
with clause (c) below, each holder of the Note shall be deemed
to have consented to such sale or disposition, to have released any
Lien it may have in such Collateral and to have authorized the
Agent or its agents to file partial releases with respect to such
Collateral.
(c) The holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness shall have no duty
to preserve, protect, care for, insure, take possession of,
collect, dispose of, or otherwise realize upon any of the
Collateral, and in no event shall the holder(s) of the Senior
Indebtedness be deemed to be any holder of the Note’s agent
with respect to the Collateral. All proceeds received by the
holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness with respect to any Collateral
shall be applied by the holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness to the
Senior Indebtedness secured by such Collateral in such order of
application as the holder(s) of the Senior Indebtedness may
choose.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Note or the
Purchase Agreement, unless and until all of the holder(s) of the
Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full and the
commitments, if any, of the holders of the Bank Indebtedness to
extend credit accommodations to Quantum or the Company have
expired, no holder of
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the Note shall request or require that the
Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral (i) obtain from any bailee holding any item of
Collateral any acknowledgement or other document confirming that
such bailee holds such collateral for the benefit of any holder of
the Note, (ii) obtain from any securities intermediary, letter
of credit issuer, depository bank or other party holding or issuing
any item of Collateral, any control agreements, (iii) deliver
to any holder of the Note any instruments or documents comprising
Collateral or endorsements or assignments of same, (iv) obtain
possession of or arrange to have the holder of the Note’s
Lien noted on any motor vehicle titles, (v) obtain waivers
from any landlords or mortgagees of any property where any
inventory or equipment constituting Collateral is located,
(vi) record with the United States Patent and Trademark Office
or the United States Copyright Office any collateral assignments
of, or security agreements granting or reflecting a security
interest in, any registered intellectual property owned by the
Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral, or (vii) establish or deposit any amounts into any
deposit account, collateral account or lockbox owned by or relating
to the Company or any other Person that has granted a Lien in any
Collateral.
Section 4.3 Rights not Subordinated . The provisions
of Article IV are for the purpose of defining the relative rights
of the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the one hand and the
holder of the Note on the other hand. As between the Company and
the holder of the Note, nothing herein shall impair the
Company’s obligation to the holder of the Note to pay to the
holder both principal and interest in accordance with the terms of
the Note. Except as provided in Article IV, as between the Company
and the holder of the Note nothing herein shall be construed to
prevent the holder of the Note from exercising all rights and
remedies otherwise available under the Note or the Purchase
Agreement or under applicable law upon the occurrence of an Event
of Default. No provision of Article IV shall be deemed to
subordinate, to any extent, any claim or right of any holder of the
Note to any claim against the Company by any creditor or any other
Person except to the extent expressly provided in Article IV.
Section 4.4 Enforcement and Bankruptcy . No
objection, directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of
the Note to any motion by the Agent for relief from automatic stay
in any Insolvency Proceeding (including the automatic stay under 11
U.S.C. §362 or any successor statute) to foreclose on, sell or
otherwise realize upon, or enforce rights and remedies with respect
to, any Collateral or to prohibit use of cash that is part of the
Collateral. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
if the Agent shall desire to permit the use by the Company of any
of the Collateral that constitutes "cash collateral" under 11
U.S.C. §363 or any successor statute or similar statute, no
objection, directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of
the Note to any such use of cash collateral on the grounds of a
failure to provide adequate protection for any Collateral, whether
or not the Company shall have granted a lien or security interest
of any kind on any Collateral in connection with the Agent’s
permission to the Company to use cash collateral. No objection,
directly or indirectly, will be raised by any holder of the Note to
any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Collateral under 11
U.S.C. §363, or any successor statute, to which the Agent
shall have consented, provided that such sale or other disposition
shall be subject to a procedure to elicit higher and better bids,
subject to full preservation without modification of the
Agent’s rights that are provided under 11 U.S.C.
§363(k). No holder of the Note shall, without express prior
written consent of the Agent, file,
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join in, support directly or indirectly, vote to
accept, or fail to object to, any plan of reorganization that
provides for the Senior Indebtedness to be impaired (as defined
under 11 U.S.C. §1124), whether or not any such holder of the
Note shall have made the Election (defined in the next sentence).
If the Agent files a plan or similar proposal in an Insolvency
Proceeding, no holder of the Note shall elect application of 11
U.S.C. §1111(b)(2) (the "Election") without the Agent’s
prior written consent. Without derogating from any of the
foregoing, no holder of the Note generally shall take any action in
connection with any Insolvency Proceeding that any such holder of
the Note party would not otherwise be permitted to take under the
Note or the Purchase Agreement.
Section 4.5 Defined Terms . For purposes of this
Article IV, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth
below:
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(a) " Collateral " shall mean all of the assets and
properties of any kind whatsoever, real or personal, tangible or
intangible and wherever located of the Company or any other Person
that has granted a Lien to secure the Senior Indebtedness or the
Note.
(b) " Company Default " shall mean a "Default" or "Event
of Default" as defined in any Senior Document.
(c) " Enforcement Action " shall mean (i) to take
from or for the account of the Company or any other Person, by
set-off or in any other manner, the whole or any part of any moneys
which may now or hereafter be owing by Quantum Fuel Systems
Technologies Worldwide, Inc. ("Quantum") or any subsidiary with
respect to any debt owing under the Senior Documents and the
Subordinated Documents, (ii) to sue for payment of, or to
initiate or participate with others in any suit, action or legal
proceeding against Quantum or any subsidiary, any guarantor or any
other Person to (x) enforce payment of or to collect the whole
or any part of any debt owing under the Senior Documents or the
Subordinated Documents or (y) commence judicial enforcement of
any of the rights and remedies under the Senior Documents or the
Subordinated Documents or applicable law with respect to any debt
owing under the Senior Documents or the Subordinated Documents,
(iii) to accelerate any debt arising under any of the Senior
Documents or the Subordinated Documents, (iv) to make any
payment demand upon any guarantor or otherwise exercise remedies
against any guarantor, in each case pursuant to the instrument of
guaranty issued in favor of the Agent subsequent to a default by
Quantum or any subsidiary under any of the Senior Documents,
(v) to exercise any put option or to cause Quantum or any
subsidiary to honor any redemption or mandatory prepayment
obligation arising under any Senior Document or Junior Document
that is not permitted by this Note or the Purchase Agreement (other
than the exercise of any put option to the extent that such
exercise does not result in any cash consideration payable by
Quantum or any subsidiary or the creation of any other monetary
obligation of such parties that is not otherwise subordinate to the
Senior Indebtedness on terms substantively the same as set forth in
this Agreement), (vi) to notify account debtors or directly
collect accounts receivable or other payment rights of Quantum or
any subsidiary or (vii) to take any action under the
provisions of any state or federal law, including, without
limitation, the Uniform Commercial Code, or under any contract or
agreement, to enforce, foreclose upon, take possession of or sell
any property or assets of Quantum, any subsidiary or any guarantor,
including the Collateral.
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(d) " Insolvency Proceeding " shall mean,
as to any Person, any of the following: (i) any case or
proceeding with respect to such Person under the U.S. Bankruptcy
Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other law affecting creditors’ rights or
any other or similar proceedings seeking any stay, reorganization,
arrangement, composition or readjustment of the obligations and
indebtedness of such Person or (ii) any proceeding seeking the
appointment of any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or
other insolvency official with similar powers with respect to such
Person or any of its assets or (iii) any proceeding for
liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the business of
such Person or (iv) any assignment for the benefit of
creditors or any marshalling of assets of such Person.
(e) " Senior Documents " shall mean the Credit Agreement
and all agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed
and/or delivered by Quantum, any guarantor, any subsidiary or any
other person with, to or in favor of the holder(s) of any Senior
Indebtedness in connection therewith or related thereto, as all of
the foregoing now exist or may hereafter be amended, modified,
supplemented, extended, replaced, renewed, refinanced or restated
in accordance with the terms of the Note and the Purchase
Agreement.
(f) " Subordinated Documents " shall mean the Note and
the Purchase Agreement, and all agreements, documents and
instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by the Quantum,
any guarantor, any subsidiary or any other person with, to or in
favor of the holder(s) of the Note in connection therewith or
related thereto, as all of the foregoing now exist or may hereafter
be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, replaced, renewed,
refinanced or restated in accordance with the terms of the Note and
the Purchase Agreement.
ARTICLE V
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT
Section 5.1 Event of Default . An "Event of Default"
shall exist if any of the following conditions or events shall
occur and be continuing:
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(a) the Company defaults in the payment of principal on the Note
when the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or at a
date fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise and such
failure to pay is not cured within ten (10) business days
after the occurrence thereof; or
(b) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest on the
Note for more than five (5) business days after the same
becomes due and payable; or
(c) the Company defaults with respect to Section 7.6(b) of
the Purchase Agreement; or
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(d) the Company defaults in the performance of,
or compliance with, any other term contained in the Purchase
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or the Note (other
than those referred to in Section 5.1(a), (b) or
(c) above) and the default is not remedied within thirty
(30) days after the earlier of (i) a Co-Chief Executive
Officer or the Chief Financial Officer obtaining actual knowledge
of the default and (ii) the Company receiving written notice
of the default from the holder of the Note (any such written notice
to be identified as a "notice of default" and to refer specifically
to this Section 5.1(d)); or
(e) any representation or warranty made by the Company in
Article 5 of the Purchase Agreement proves to have been false
in any Material respect on the Closing Date; or
(f) the Company (i) is generally not paying, or admits in
writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due
(ii) files, or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing
against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or
arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or
to take advantage of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar law of any jurisdiction,
(iii) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors,
(iv) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver,
trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or
with respect to any substantial part of its property, or
(v) is adjudicated as insolvent or to be liquidated; or
(g) a court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction
enters an order appointing, without consent by the Company, a
custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers
with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its
property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a
petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in
bankruptcy or for liquidation or to take advantage of any
bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the
dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of the Company, or any such
petition shall be filed against the Company and such petition shall
not be dismissed within thirty (30) days; or
(h) an Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
shall have occurred and be continuing and shall not have been
waived by the requisite holders of Indebtedness under the Credit
Agreement or cured.
Section 5.2 Acceleration .
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(a) If an Event of Default with respect to the Company described
in subsection (f) of Section 5.1 has occurred, the Note
shall automatically become immediately due and payable.
(b) If any other Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the holder of the Note may at any time at his, her or
its option, by notice to the Company, declare the Note to be
immediately due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
acceleration of the Note based solely on an Event of Default under
Section 5.1(h) (Event of Default under the Credit Agreement)
shall be deemed rescinded upon the
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discontinuance of such Credit Agreement Event of
Default, (including, without limitation, upon waiver by the
requisite holders of Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement or
other cure of such default).
(c) Upon the Note becoming due and payable under this
Section 5.2, whether automatically or by declaration, the Note
will forthwith mature and the entire unpaid principal amount of the
Note, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall all be
immediately due and payable, in each and every case without
presentment, demand, protest or further notice, all of which are
hereby waived.
Section 5.3 Other Remedies . If any Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, and irrespective of whether the
Note has become or has been declared immediately due and payable
under Section 5.1, the holder of the Note may proceed to
protect and enforce the rights of such holder by an action at law,
suit in equity or other appropriate proceeding, whether for the
specific performance of any agreement contained herein, or for an
injunction against a violation of any of the terms hereof or
thereof, or in aid of the exercise of any power granted hereby or
thereby or by law or otherwise.
Section 5.4 No Waivers or Election of Remedies;
Expenses . No course of dealing and no delay on the part of the
holder of the Note in exercising any right, power or remedy shall
operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise prejudice such
holder’s rights, powers or remedies. The Company shall pay
the principal and interest of the Note without any deduction for
any setoff or counterclaim. No right, power or remedy conferred by
the Purchase Agreement or by the Note upon the holder thereof shall
be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy referred to herein
or therein or now or hereafter available at law, in equity, by
statute or otherwise. The Company will pay to the holder of the
Note on demand such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover
all reasonable costs and expenses of such holder incurred in any
enforcement or collection under this Article 5, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses and
disbursements.
Section 5.5 Waiver of Demand . The Company hereby
waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand and notice of
protest and demand, dishonor and nonpayment of this Note, and
expressly agrees that this Note, or any payment hereunder, may be
extended from time to time and that the holder hereof may accept
security for this Note or release security for this Note, all
without in any way affecting the liability of the Company
hereunder.
ARTICLE VI
CONVERSION
Section 6.1 Conversion Procedure .
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(a) At any time and from time to time after November 24,
2007, and prior to the payment of this Note in full, the holder of
this Note may convert all or any portion of the outstanding
principal and/or accrued interest amount of this Note into a number
of Common Shares (excluding any fractional share) determined by
dividing the principal and/or accrued interest amount designated by
such holder to be converted, by the Conversion Price then in
effect; provided, that in no event shall any amount of accrued
interest due on the Note be converted to Common Shares without the
Company’s prior written consent, which it may withhold in its
absolute discretion.
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(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, each conversion of this Note shall be deemed to have been
effected as of the close of business on the date on which this Note
has been surrendered for conversion at the principal office of the
Company. At such time as such conversion has been effected, the
rights of the holder of this Note as such holder to the extent of
the conversion shall cease, and the Person or Persons in whose name
or names any certificate or certificates for Common Shares are to
be issued upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become the
holder or holders of record of the Common Shares represented
thereby.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if a conversion
of any portion of this Note is to be made in connection with a
registered public offering or a sale of the Company, the conversion
of any portion of this Note may, at the election of the holder
hereof, be conditioned upon the consummation of the public offering
or the sale of the Company, in which case such conversion shall not
be deemed to be effective until the consummation of such
transaction.
(d) As soon as possible after a conversion has been effected
(but in any event within five (5) business days in the case of
clause (i) below), the Company shall deliver to the converting
holder:
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(i) a certificate or certificates representing the number of
Common Shares (excluding any fractional share) issuable by reason
of such conversion in such name or names and such denomination or
denominations as the converting holder has specified;
(ii) payment in an amount equal to the sum of all accrued
interest with respect to the principal amount converted, which is
not also being converted and has not been paid prior thereto, plus
the amount payable under subsection (e) below; and
(iii) a new Note representing any portion of the principal
amount which was represented by the Note surrendered to the Company
in connection with such conversion but which was not converted or
which could not be converted because it would have required the
issuance of a fractional share of Common Shares.
(e) If any fractional share of Common Shares would, except for
the provisions hereof, be deliverable upon conversion of this Note,
the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall in
the event the conversion is being consummated in connection with
repayment in full of the Note, pay in cash an amount equal to the
Market Price of such fractional share as of the date of such
conversion.
(f) The issuance of certificates for Common Shares upon
conversion of this Note shall be made without charge to the holder
hereof for any issuance tax in respect thereof or other cost
incurred by the Company in connection with such conversion and
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the related issuance of Common Shares. Upon
conversion of this Note, the Company shall take all such actions as
are necessary in order to insure that the Common Shares issuable
with respect to such conversion shall be validly issued,
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