Exhibit
10.1
EXECUTION COPY
MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS CONTRIBUTION
AGREEMENT
by and among
WATERFORD HOSPITALITY GROUP,
LLC
and
MYSTIC HOTEL INVESTORS,
LLC
and
HERSHA HOSPITALITY LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
Dated as of: June 15,
2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
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DEFINITIONS.
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2
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2.
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CONTRIBUTION OF
THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS.
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5
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3.
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ISSUANCE OF
MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AND CASH PAYMENT.
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5
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3.1
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Cash Payments
by Investor.
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5
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3.2
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Cash Payment to
Contributor.
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6
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3.3
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Payment of
Costs
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6
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3.4
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Issuance to
Contributor.
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6
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3.5
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Issuance to
Investor
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6
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4.
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DEPOSIT; DUE
DILIGENCE REVIEW.
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6
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4.1
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Deposit.
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6
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4.2
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Payment.
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6
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4.3
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Escrow
Terms.
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7
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4.4
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Protection of
Escrow Agent.
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7
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4.5
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Due Diligence
Review
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7
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5.
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MANAGEMENT AND
OPERATING COVENANTS PRIOR TO CLOSING.
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9
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5.1
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Pre-Closing
Actions.
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9
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5.2
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Property
Condition.
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10
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5.3
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Franchise
Agreements
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10
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6.
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ADJUSTMENTS AND
PRORATIONS.
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10
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6.1
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Adjusted
Items.
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10
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6.2
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Proration of
Inventory
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13
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6.3
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Basis of
Adjustments.
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13
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6.4
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Accounts
Receivable.
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13
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6.5
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No Overcharge
of Tenants.
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14
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6.6
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Closing
Statement; Post-Closing Adjustment
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14
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7.
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TITLE AND
SURVEY.
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15
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7.1
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Title
Commitment and Survey.
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15
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7.2
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Investor’s Review.
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15
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7.3
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Correction of
Defects.
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16
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7.4
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Failure to
Correct.
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16
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7.5
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Effect of
Corrected Defects.
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16
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8.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF
CONTRIBUTOR.
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17
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8.1
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Organization
and Power.
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17
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8.2
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Authority.
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17
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8.3
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Consents.
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17
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8.4
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Violations.
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17
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8.5
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No
Litigation.
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18
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8.6
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No Attachments
or Bankruptcy Events.
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18
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8.7
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Environmental
Matters.
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18
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8.8
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Space
Leases.
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18
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8.9
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Ground
Leases.
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19
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8.10
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Assessments.
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19
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8.11
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Other
Agreements.
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19
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8.12
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Service
Contracts.
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19
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8.13
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Permits.
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20
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8.14
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Taxes.
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20
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8.15
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Employees
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20
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8.16
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Signatories.
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21
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8.17
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No Conflicts
with Agreements.
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21
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8.18
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No
Options.
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21
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8.19
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Franchise
Agreements.
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21
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8.20
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Existing
Debt.
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21
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8.21
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Owner
Entities.
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22
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8.22
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Insurance.
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22
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8.23
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Condemnation
Proceedings; Roadways.
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22
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8.24
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Financial
Statements.
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22
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8.25
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Capitalization.
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22
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8.26
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Owner Entity
Investments.
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22
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8.27
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Compliance with
Legal Requirements.
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23
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8.28
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Liabilities.
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23
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8.29
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Prior
Activities of the Owner Entities.
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23
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8.30
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Survival.
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23
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9.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF
INVESTOR.
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23
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9.1
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Authority.
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23
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9.2
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Signatories.
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23
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9.3
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No
Litigation.
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23
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9.4
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No
Agency.
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24
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9.5
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Securities
Matters.
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24
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9.6
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No
Registration.
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24
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9.7
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Survival.
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24
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10.
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DAMAGE AND
DESTRUCTION.
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24
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11.
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EMINENT
DOMAIN.
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25
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12.
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EXISTING
DEBT.
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25
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12.1
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Repayment of
Existing Debt
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25
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12.2
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Refinancings
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25
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12.3
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Costs
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26
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13.
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PART OWNED
PROPERTY.
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26
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14.
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CONDITIONS TO
CLOSING.
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27
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14.1
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Conditions to
Investor’s Obligations.
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27
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14.2
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Conditions to
Contributor’s Obligations
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27
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15.
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THE
CLOSING.
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28
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15.1
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Location and
Date.
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28
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15.2
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Contributions
and Payments.
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28
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15.3
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Contributor’s Closing
Deliveries.
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29
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15.4
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Management
Agreements.
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30
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15.5
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Lessee
Formation and Leases.
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30
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15.6
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Fees and
Costs.
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30
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15.7
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Further
Assurances Regarding Documentation.
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31
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16.
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ASSIGNMENT;
DESIGNATION OF GRANTEES.
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31
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17.
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TERMINATION OF
THE AGREEMENT; DEFAULT REMEDIES; INDEMNITIES.
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31
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17.1
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Failure to
Satisfy Conditions Precedent.
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31
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17.2
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Investor’s Remedies.
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32
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17.3
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Contributor’s Remedies.
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32
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17.4
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Nature of
Liquidated Damages
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32
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17.5
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Legal
Fees.
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33
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17.6
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Agreements to
Indemnify.
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33
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18.
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BROKERS.
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34
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19.
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PRESS RELEASES;
CONFIDENTIALITY.
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34
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20.
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MISCELLANEOUS.
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35
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20.1
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Amendment
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35
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20.2
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Waivers
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35
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20.3
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No Assignments;
Binding Effect
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35
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20.4
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Notices
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35
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20.5
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Certain
Waivers
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36
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20.6
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Preservation of
Intent
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36
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20.7
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Entire
Agreement
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36
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20.8
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Counterparts
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36
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20.9
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Governing Law;
Venue
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36
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit
1.1
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Membership
Interests and Owner Entities
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Exhibit
1.2
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Description of
the Property
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Exhibit
1.3
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Form of LLC
Agreement
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Exhibit
1.4
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Asset
Management Agreement
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Exhibit
1.5
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Lessee LLC
Agreement
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Exhibit
1.6
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Lease
Agreement
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|
Exhibit
1.7
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Management
Agreement
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Exhibit
1.8
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Allocation of
the Contribution Value
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Exhibit
1.9
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Permitted
Exceptions
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Exhibit
1.10
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Existing Debt
and Reserves
|
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Exhibit
8.3
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Required
Consents
|
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Exhibit
8.5
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Litigation
|
|
Exhibit
8.7
|
Environmental
Matters
|
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Exhibit
8.8
|
Space Leases
and Security Deposits
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|
Exhibit
8.12
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Service
Contracts
|
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Exhibit
8.13
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Pending
Applications
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Exhibit
8.19
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Franchise
Agreements
|
|
Exhibit
8.21
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Owner Entities,
Part Owned Property Owners and Minority Interest holders
|
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Exhibit
8.22
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Insurance
|
|
Exhibit
8.28
|
Liabilities
|
|
Exhibit
9.5
|
Securities Law
Matters
|
|
Exhibit
15.3.1
|
Omnibus
Assignment
|
INDEX OF DEFINED
TERMS
|
1933
Act
|
24
|
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Lessee Company
Affiliate
|
2
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Adjustment
Amount
|
2
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|
Lessee LLC
Agreement
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2
|
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Agreement
|
1
|
|
Liabilities
|
3
|
|
Asset
Management Agreement
|
1
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LLC
Agreement
|
1
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Asset
Manager
|
1
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Management
Agreement
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2
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Cash
Payment
|
5
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|
Manager
|
2
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CBA
|
20
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|
Managing
Member
|
1
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|
Closing
|
2
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|
Membership
Interest
|
1
|
|
Closing
Date
|
28
|
|
Minority
Interest Acquisition Expenses
|
26
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|
Closing
Statement
|
14
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Minority
Interests
|
26
|
|
Commission
|
8
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Mortgage
|
3
|
|
Company
|
1
|
|
Mortgage
Escrows
|
12
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|
Contribution
Value
|
2
|
|
Mystic
|
1
|
|
Contributor
|
1
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Outside
Accountants
|
15
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Credit
Reserves
|
12
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Outside Closing
Date
|
28
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|
Cutoff
Time
|
10
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Owner
Entities
|
1
|
|
Debt
|
3
|
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Part Owned
Property
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4
|
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Deferred
Property
|
28
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Part Owned
Property Lessee Company
|
30
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Deferred
Property Outside Closing Date
|
28
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Permitted
Exceptions
|
4
|
|
Development
Assets
|
3
|
|
Person
|
4
|
|
Effective
Date
|
35
|
|
Personal
Property
|
4
|
|
ERISA
|
20
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|
PIP
|
10
|
|
Escrow
Agent
|
3
|
|
Plans
|
20
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|
Existing
Debt
|
3
|
|
Properties
|
1, 4
|
|
Existing Debt
Documents
|
3
|
|
Property
|
1, 4
|
|
Existing
Lender
|
3
|
|
Repaid
Debt
|
34
|
|
Franchise
Agreement
|
3
|
|
Representatives
|
7
|
|
Franchise
Fees
|
10
|
|
Review
Period
|
4
|
|
Franchisor
|
10
|
|
Security
Deposits
|
4
|
|
Ground Lease
Estoppel Certificates
|
29
|
|
Service
Contracts
|
4
|
|
Ground
Leases
|
19
|
|
Space
Lease(s)
|
4
|
|
Guest Ledger
Receivables
|
11
|
|
Stabilized
Assets
|
5
|
|
Information
|
35
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
5
|
|
Initial
Deposit
|
3
|
|
Survey
|
15
|
|
Investor
|
1
|
|
Tax
|
5
|
|
Investor Lessee
Member
|
1
|
|
Tax
Return
|
5
|
|
IRC
|
3
|
|
Title
Commitment
|
15
|
|
IRS
|
3
|
|
Title
Company
|
5
|
|
Lease
Agreement
|
2
|
|
Title
Correction
|
16
|
|
Lessee
Company
|
2
|
|
Waterford
|
1
|
MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
This Membership
Interests Contribution Agreement is made as of the 15 th
day of June, 2005 (this “ Agreement ”), by and
among:
Mystic Hotel
Investors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“
Mystic ”), having an address at 914 Hartford Turnpike,
P.O. Box 715, Waterford, CT 06385,
Waterford
Hospitality Group, LLC a Delaware limited liability company
(“ Waterford ”) having an address at 914
Hartford Turnpike, P.O. Box 715, Waterford, CT 06385 (Waterford and
Mystic, collectively, “ Contributor ”),
and
Hersha
Hospitality Limited Partnership, a Virginia limited partnership
(“ Investor ”) having an address at 510 Walnut
Street, 9 th fl., Philadelphia, PA 19106.
WITNESSETH
:
WHEREAS,
Contributor is the owner of the membership interests specified on
Exhibit 1.1 (the “ Membership Interests
”) in the limited liability companies (the “ Owner
Entities ”) specified on Exhibit 1.1 ;
WHEREAS, each
of the Owner Entities owns or has a leasehold interest in the
respective land, as identified on Exhibit 1.2 , and the
hotel and other improvements located thereon (each, individually, a
“ Property ” and collectively, the “
Properties ”), all as more particularly described on
Exhibit 1.2 ;
WHEREAS,
Contributor and Investor desire to form a limited liability company
under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Company
”), and to enter into a LLC Agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit 1.3 (the “ LLC Agreement
”) with respect to the Company, pursuant to which LLC
Agreement Contributor shall contribute to the Company the
Membership Interests;
Contributor
desires to form or cause to be formed a limited liability company
under the laws of the State of Delaware to serve as the managing
member of the Company, unless Contributor, itself, shall serve in
that capacity (in either case, “ Managing Member
”);
WHEREAS,
Managing Member shall act as the managing member of the Company and
Investor shall become a non-managing member of the
Company;
WHEREAS,
Contributor and Investor desire to cause the Owner Entities (or the
Manager) to enter into Asset Management Agreements in the form
attached as Exhibit 1.4 (the “ Asset Management
Agreement ”) with an affiliate of Investor (“
Asset Manager ”) with respect to all of the
Properties;
WHEREAS,
Contributor and Investor, each through a respective Affiliate
(“ Investor Lessee Member ”) desire to form a
limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware
(the “ Lessee Company ”), and to enter into an
LLC Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1.5
(the “ Lessee LLC Agreement ”);
WHEREAS,
Contributor and Investor desire to cause each of the Owner Entities
to lease its respective Property to the Lessee Company (or an
Affiliate of the Lessee Company with an equity structure reflecting
the ownership of the relevant Owner Entity, for Part Owned
Properties each, a “ Lessee Company Affiliate ”)
pursuant to a Lease Agreement substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit 1.6 (the “ Lease Agreement
”); and
WHEREAS,
Contributor and Investor desire to cause the Lessee Company and
each Lessee Company Affiliate to enter into a Management Agreement
with Waterford Hotel Group, Inc., a Connecticut corporation (the
“ Manager ”) in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit 1.7 (the “ Management Agreement
”) for each Property.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10) and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, and the mutual covenants herein contained, the
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
As used herein,
defined terms shall have the meanings given to them in the text of
this Agreement (refer to the Index of Defined Terms in the Table of
Contents), and in addition, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated.
“
Adjustment Amount ”: the net amount of all adjustments
(as set forth in Article 6 or elsewhere in this Agreement)
subtracted from (or, in the case of a negative Adjustment Amount,
added to) the Contribution Value of the Properties. The Adjustment
Amount will begin at zero and decrease with amounts owed to
Contributor and increase with amounts owed to Investor or the
Company, as set forth herein.
“
Closing ”: the transfer by Contributor of the
Membership Interests to the Company, the payment (in cash and in
kind) of the Contribution Value in connection therewith and the
Company’s issuance of membership interests to Investor and
Contributor, each subject to and otherwise in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
“
Contribution Value ”: as of the Closing: Two Hundred
Forty-Eight Million Three Hundred Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars
($248,325,000) (which the parties have agreed to allocate among the
Properties in accordance with Exhibit 1.8 attached hereto),
adjusted as follows: (i) plus or minus the Adjustment Amount, (ii)
minus the amount of any Existing Debt (interest and principal)
outstanding as of the Closing, (iii) minus any debt obligations
incurred after the date hereof in replacement of Repaid Debt, (iv)
minus an amount equal to the product of the allocated value of each
Part Owned Property, as adjusted by the result of items (i), (ii)
and (iii) with respect to such Part Owned Property, multiplied by
the percentage equity ownership of the Minority Interests with
respect to such Part Owned Property, (v) plus any Minority Interest
Acquisition Expenses, and (vi) plus any costs and expenses that the
members have agreed that the Company may incur, or have otherwise
agreed to treat as Company expenses, as of the Closing Date
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The parties shall confirm
the final Contribution Value pursuant to the Closing Statement as
of the Closing Date.
“
Debt ” of any Person at any date means, without
duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money,
(b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such
Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services,
except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of
business, (d) all obligations of such Person under leases which are
or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases
in respect of which such Person is liable, (e) all obligations of
such Person to purchase securities (or other property) which arise
out of or in connection with the sale of the same or substantially
similar securities (or property), (f) all deferred obligations of
such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of
amounts paid or advanced under a letter of credit or other
instrument, (g) all Debt of others secured by a Lien on any asset
of such Person, whether or not such Debt is assumed by such Person,
and (h) all Debt of others guaranteed directly or indirectly by
such Person or as to which such Person has an obligation
substantially the economic equivalent of a guarantee.
“
Development Assets ” the following Properties:
Hartford Hilton, Hartford, CT; and Hartford Marriott, Hartford, CT,
as more particularly described on Exhibit 1.2 .
“
Escrow Agent ”: First American Title Insurance
Company.
“
Existing Debt ”: all Debt (including principal and
interest) of the Owner Entities, including all Debt secured by a
lien on certain of the Properties in favor of the lenders (in each
case, an “ Existing Lender ”).
“
Existing Debt Documents ”: all documents, agreements,
instruments and understandings evidencing, securing or otherwise
relating to the Existing Debt.
“
Franchise Agreement ”: any franchise agreement or
similar agreement affecting any Property.
“
Initial Deposit ”: a deposit in the amount of One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000), payable by Investor, and a deposit in
the amount of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000),
payable by Contributor.
“
IRC ”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and as it may further be amended from time to time, and any
successor statutes thereto.
“
IRS ”: the Internal Revenue Service, an agency of the
United States Department of the Treasury.
“
Liabilities ”: monetary claims, debts, liabilities,
obligations, duties and responsibilities of any kind and
description, whether absolute or contingent, direct or indirect,
known or unknown or matured or unmatured.
“
Mortgage ”: each mortgage securing any of the Existing
Debt with respect to the relevant Property.
“ Part
Owned Property ”: any Property that is not wholly owned
by Contributor, the Company or by a wholly owned subsidiary of
Contributor or the Company. On the date hereof, the following
Properties are Part Owned Property:
Hartford
Marriott, Hartford, CT;
Hartford
Hilton, Hartford, CT;
Dunkin Donuts,
790 West St., Southington, CT;
Residence Inn
Southington, Southington, CT; and
Residence Inn
by Marriott, Danbury, CT.
“
Permitted Exceptions ”: the Franchise
Agreements, the Existing Debt Documents, the Service Contracts, the
Space Lease, the Ground Lease, the documents identified on
Exhibit 1.9 , and any matter indicated on a Title Commitment
or Survey and not objected to by Investor prior to the
Closing.
“
Person ”: any individual, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, or other
similar entity.
“
Personal Property ”: any furniture,
furnishings, tools, equipment, supplies (consumable and otherwise)
and other movable property (if any) located at and used in
connection with the ownership, use and operation of the Properties
or portion thereof that are now or at the Closing owned by
Contributor or any Owner Entity; files that are in the possession
of Contributor or any Owner Entity and are necessary or appropriate
for the efficient operation of the Properties or a portion thereof,
including sepias, drawings, surveys, plans and specifications; and
all licenses, permits, certificates of occupancy (or local
equivalent) in the possession of or available to Contributor or any
Owner Entity.
“
Property ” and “ Properties ”:
those plots, pieces and parcels of land described
on Exhibit 1.2 , and all of the buildings, fixtures and
equipment (including permanent signs) and other improvements
thereon, together with the Personal Property, the tenant’s
interest under the Ground Lease, the landlord’s interest
under the Space Leases, the Owner’s interest under the
Franchise Agreements and all the other assets described in
Article 2 pertaining thereto.
“
Repaid Debt ”: any Existing Debt to be repaid on or
before the Closing Date (including principal and
interest).
“
Security Deposits ”: all security deposits held by
Contributor pursuant to any Space Leases, which Security Deposits
Contributor shall assign to the Company at the Closing.
“
Service Contracts ”: all written or
oral agreements (including purchase orders) pursuant to which
goods, services, supplies or other items are furnished on a
continuing basis for the operation of the Properties or any portion
thereof.
“
Space Lease(s) ”: all tenant space
leases, licenses, concessions or other occupancy or use agreements,
including all written modifications, addenda and supplements
thereto and guarantees thereof, applicable to the Properties or any
portion thereof.
“
Stabilized Assets ”: the following Properties: (1)
Residence Inn by Marriott and Whitehall Mansion, Mystic, CT; (2)
Courtyard by Marriott, Warwick, RI; (3) Courtyard by Marriott and
Rosemont Suites, Norwich, CT; (4) SpringHill Suites by Marriott,
Waterford, CT; (5) Mystic Marriott Hotel and Spa, Groton, CT; (6)
Residence Inn by Marriott, Southington, CT, and ancillary Dunkin
Donuts; (7) Residence Inn by Marriott, Danbury, CT.
“
Subsidiary ”: any Person in which a Person owns,
directly or indirectly, a majority of the member interests,
partnership interests, or similar equity interests and of which
that Person, as the case may be, has the power, directly or through
a Subsidiary, to direct the management and policies of such
Person.
“
Tax ”: any federal, state, local or foreign income,
gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance,
stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental,
customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding,
social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real
property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration,
value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax
of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or
addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
“ Tax
Return ”: any return, declaration, report, claim for
refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes,
including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any
amendment thereof.
“
Title Company ”: First American Title Insurance
Company.
A reference to
any agreement, budget, document or schedule shall include such
agreement, budget, document or schedule as revised, amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its
terms and the terms of this Agreement. The singular includes the
plural and the plural includes the singular. The words
“include”, “includes” and
“including” are not limiting. Reference to a particular
“Section” or “Articles” refers to that
section or articles of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated.
The words “herein”, “hereof”,
“hereunder” and words of like import shall refer to
this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section or
subdivision of this Agreement.
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2.
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CONTRIBUTION
OF THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS.
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On the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth herein, at the Closing,
Contributor shall contribute and convey to the Company and the
Company shall accept from Contributor the Membership Interests free
and clear of all liens, claims, encumbrances or interests of
others.
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3.
|
ISSUANCE OF
MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AND CASH PAYMENT.
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Subject to the
terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement, at the
Closing:
3.1
Cash Payments by Investor . Investor shall contribute to the
Company as a capital contribution a cash payment (the “
Cash Payment ”) in presently available funds in the
amount of sixty-six and seven-tenths percent (66.7%) of the
adjusted Contribution Value attributable to the Stabilized Assets,
plus fifty percent (50%) of the adjusted Contribution Value
attributable to the Development Assets.
3.2
Cash Payment to Contributor . The Company shall distribute
to Contributor the Cash Payment.
3.3
Payment of Costs . Investor shall pay to the Company 57.96%
of the costs payable by the Company pursuant to Section
15.6.1 and Contributor shall pay to the Company 42.04% of the
costs payable by the Company pursuant to Section 15.6.1 ,
unless any particular cost may reasonably be attributed to a
specific Property, in which case Investor shall pay to the Company
50% of the costs, with respect to Development Assets, and 66.7% of
the costs, with respect to Stabilized Assets, and Contributor shall
pay to the Company 50% of the costs, with respect to Development
Assets, and 33.3% of the costs, with respect to Stabilized
Assets.
3.4
Issuance to Contributor . The Company shall issue to
Contributor, pursuant to the LLC Agreement, in partial
consideration for the contribution of the Membership Interests,
limited liability company interests in the Company with an initial
Capital Account (as defined in the LLC Agreement) with respect to
such limited liability company interest equal to thirty-three and
three-tenths percent (33.3%) of the Contribution Value attributable
to the Stabilized Assets and fifty percent (50%) of the
Contribution Value attributable to the Development Assets. The
parties acknowledge and agree that the contribution of the
Membership Interests shall be treated as a part disguised sale,
described in Section 707 of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, part reimbursement of capital expenditures
described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.707-4(d) and as a part
capital contribution described in Section 721.
3.5
Issuance to Investor . The Company shall issue to Investor,
pursuant to the LLC Agreement, limited liability company interests
in the Company with an initial Capital Account (as defined in the
LLC Agreement) with respect to such limited liability company
interest equal sixty-six and seven-tenths percent (66.7%) of the
Contribution Value attributable to the Stabilized Assets and fifty
percent (50%) of the Contribution Value attributable to the
Development Assets.
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4.
|
DEPOSIT; DUE
DILIGENCE REVIEW.
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4.1
Deposit . Within three days after the date hereof, Investor
and Contributor shall each place their respective portions of the
Initial Deposit in escrow with Escrow Agent.
4.2
Payment . Escrow Agent shall invest the Initial Deposit in
escrow in a money market fund or bank account paying interest or
dividends, in Escrow Agent’s name, separate from its personal
and other business accounts. Investor shall make all investment
decisions; Contributor shall have no control over such investment
decisions with respect to the escrowed funds. At the Closing, the
Initial Deposit (plus all interest and dividends earned thereon)
shall be paid to Contributor, and Investor shall receive a credit
against the Cash Payment in the amount of the Initial Deposit
deposited by it, and all interest and dividends earned thereon. If
the Closing does not occur as a result of a default by Contributor,
the Initial Deposit (plus all interest and dividends earned
thereon) shall be paid to Investor. If the Closing does not occur
as a result of a default by Investor, the Initial Deposit (plus all
interest and dividends earned thereon) shall be paid to
Contributor. If the Closing does not occur for any reason other
than a default by Investor or Contributor, then Escrow Agent shall
return the Initial Deposit to Investor and Contributor in the
amounts deposited by them (plus all interest and dividends earned
thereon). The parties shall furnish Escrow Agent with their
respective tax identification numbers. Contributor and the Company
shall share equally all escrow fees, if any, charged by Escrow
Agent.
4.3
Escrow Terms . Escrow Agent shall hold the Initial Deposit
as set forth in Section 4.2 unless (i) Escrow Agent receives
any instructions jointly executed by Investor and Contributor
directing Escrow Agent with respect to distribution of the Initial
Deposit, in which event Escrow Agent shall forthwith apply the
Initial Deposit as instructed without any further requirement; or
(ii) Investor or Contributor makes a written demand upon Escrow
Agent for the Initial Deposit accompanied by an affidavit signed by
the party making the demand stating sufficient facts to show that
said party is entitled to receive the Initial Deposit pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement, provided that the following procedures
of this Section shall have been complied with. Upon receipt of such
demand, Escrow Agent shall give ten days’ written notice to
the other party of such demand and of Escrow Agent’s
intention to remit the Initial Deposit to the party making the
demand on the stated date, together with a copy of the affidavit.
If Escrow Agent does not receive a written objection before the
proposed date for remitting the Initial Deposit, Escrow Agent is
hereby authorized to so remit. However, if Escrow Agent actually
receives written objection from any other party before the proposed
date on which the Initial Deposit is to be remitted, Escrow Agent
shall continue to hold the Initial Deposit until otherwise directed
by joint written instructions from Investor and Contributor or
until a final judgment by an appropriate court is made. In the
event of such dispute, Escrow Agent may deposit the Initial Deposit
with an appropriate court and, after giving written notice of such
action to the parties, Escrow Agent shall have no further
obligations with respect to the Initial Deposit.
4.4
Protection of Escrow Agent . The parties acknowledge that
Escrow Agent is acting as a stakeholder at their request and for
their convenience, that Escrow Agent shall not be deemed to be the
agent of either of the parties, and Escrow Agent shall not be
liable to the parties for any act or omission on its part unless
taken or suffered in bad faith or in willful or negligent disregard
of this Agreement. Contributor and Investor shall jointly and
severally indemnify and hold Escrow Agent harmless from and against
all costs, claims and expenses, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with the faithful
performance of Escrow Agent’s duties hereunder. Escrow Agent
acknowledges its consent to the provisions of this Agreement
applicable to it by signing on the signature page of this
Agreement.
4.5
Due Diligence Review . For the purposes hereof, “
Review Period ” means a period of time that commences
on the date of this Agreement and shall expire at midnight on July
8, 2005. Investor shall have the Review Period within which to
inspect and examine the Owner Entities, Properties, Personal
Property; Space Leases, Service Contracts and other customary
legal, financial, environmental and engineering matters with
respect to the Owner Entities and the Properties. However, Investor
may not conduct any invasive environmental or engineering tests
without the express prior, written consent of Contributor, not to
be unreasonably withheld. Further, Investor will give Contributor
advance notice (which may be oral) prior to making any site visits.
Investor agrees to restore any damage caused or relating to any
test or investigation it has performed, and Investor shall
indemnify and hold harmless Contributor from any loss, cost, damage
or expense caused thereby, which obligation shall survive the
expiration or sooner termination of this Agreement.
4.5.1 From and after the
date hereof and until the Closing (or the termination of this
Agreement by Investor pursuant to Article 17 ), Investor and
its designated representatives shall have access to the Properties
for the purpose of making reasonable engineering, survey or other
inspections and independent investigations. During the Review
Period, Contributor shall provide Investor and its agents promptly
and without charge with all material and necessary information
within its or its affiliates’ possession or control with
respect to the Properties, including full and accurate copies of
Space Leases, Service Contracts, title information or instruments,
surveys, all tax bills for the past year, and an inventory of all
tangible Personal Property owned or leased (as lessee) by
Contributor or Owner Entities and located on the Properties, and
access to and, upon request, copies of all books and records of the
Owner Entities and Contributor relating to the Owner Entities and
the ownership, management, development and financing of the
Properties. Contributor also shall provide access by
Investor’s representatives, to all financial and other
information relating to the Owner Entities and the Properties which
would be sufficient to enable them to prepare audited financial
statements in conformity with Regulation S-X of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) and to
enable them to prepare a registration statement, report or
disclosure statement for filing with the Commission. Contributor
shall also provide to Investor’s representatives a signed
representative letter and a hold harmless letter which would be
sufficient to enable an independent public accountant to render an
opinion on the financial statements related to the Owner Entities
and the Properties.
4.5.2 Investor shall
undertake all inspections, investigations and examinations by
Investor’s representatives, agents and/or consultants at the
Company’s sole cost and expense. Investor shall endeavor not
to unreasonably disturb or interfere with the rights of any hotel
guest and any tenant under a Space Lease with respect to the
Properties and shall otherwise comply with all notice and other
requirements under applicable law and such Space Leases. The
performance of any invasive tests shall be scheduled only upon
receipt by Contributor of prior written notice and its consent
thereto (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
Investor shall, at its sole cost and expense, restore any portion
of any Property that may be damaged or otherwise disturbed by
reason of such tests and/or inspections to its condition existing
immediately prior to conducting such test or inspection.
4.5.3 Investor shall
defend, indemnify and hold Contributor and any affiliate or
Subsidiary of Contributor, and all shareholders, employees,
officers, partners, members and directors of Contributor or such
affiliate or Subsidiary, as the case may be, harmless from any and
all liability, cost and expense (including reasonable
attorneys’ fees, court costs and costs of appeal) such party
suffered or incurred for injury to person or property caused by or
as a result of Investor’s inspection of the
Properties.
4.5.4 In the event that
during the Review Period, Investor, in its sole and exclusive
judgment based in good faith on the results of on its due diligence
review, determines to terminate this Agreement and not to enter
into the LLC Agreement, then, on or prior to the last day of the
Review Period, Investor shall have the right to cancel and
terminate this Agreement without liability to Investor, by so
sending notice to Contributor (with a copy to Escrow Agent) on or
prior to such day (as of which date time shall be of the essence),
in which case each party shall be entitled to a return of the
portion of the Initial Deposit deposited by it and all interest
earned thereon, less one half of any fees of the Escrow Agent. In
the event Investor does not cancel and terminate this Agreement
prior to the end of the period set forth in Section 4.5 ,
then this Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect.
4.5.5 If Investor
cancels and terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section, all
non-public information obtained by Investor from Contributor during
the Review Period shall be kept confidential, except to the extent
disclosure is required pursuant to applicable law, regulation or
court proceeding. Investor shall deliver to Contributor copies of
all environmental and engineering reports it has obtained after
Contributor has reimbursed Investor for Investor’s costs in
obtaining such items.
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5.
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MANAGEMENT
AND OPERATING COVENANTS PRIOR TO CLOSING.
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5.1
Pre-Closing Actions . During the period from the date
of this Agreement until the Closing, except as consented to in
writing by Investor, Contributor shall, and shall cause the Owner
Entities to: (i) conduct its business and cause the Properties to
be operated only in the ordinary course and in substantially the
same manner as heretofore conducted and in compliance with all
applicable insurance company requirements, all federal, state and
local laws, ordinances and requirements; (ii) use commercially
reasonable efforts to preserve intact its business organizations
and goodwill; (iii) not offer any interest in the Owner Entities or
the Properties for sale to any Person, consider unsolicited offers
from any Person for the purchase of any interest in the Owner
Entities or the Properties or enter into a contract for the sale of
any interest in the Owner Entities or the Properties to any Person,
whether or not such contract is contingent on the termination of
this Agreement; (iv) not enter into discussions with any other
Person regarding the sale of any interest in the Property LLCs or
the Properties directly or indirectly; (v) timely comply with all
of Contributor’s and the Owner Entities material obligations
under all Franchise Agreements, Space Leases, Ground Leases,
Service Contracts, Existing Debt Documents and other Permitted
Exceptions and timely make all payments due and payable thereunder,
(vi) maintain the Properties and the related Personal Property or
cause the same to be maintained in the same condition as exists on
the date hereof, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and shall keep
the same or cause the same to be kept fully insured against fire
and extended coverage consistent with prior practice insurance
company requirements, all federal, state and local laws, ordinances
and requirements; (vii) not modify, amend or terminate or permit
the modification, amendment or termination of any Franchise
Agreements, Space Leases, Ground Leases, Service Contracts,
Existing Debt Documents and other Permitted Exceptions; or (viii)
enter into any lease, contract or other agreement that would be
binding upon any Property or any of the Owner Entities after
Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Investor agrees that with
respect to items (vii) and (viii), no Investor consent shall be
required for the amendment, termination or incurrence of any
obligation that either (a) is terminable by the Company without
penalty on 30 days or less notice, or (b) with respect to the
relevant Property, aggregates an obligation of not more than
$50,000 in any year with respect to that Property (without taking
into account obligations that Investor has consented to hereunder).
Investor covenants not to unreasonably withhold any consent with
respect to items (vii) and (viii), and further agrees that its
failure to respond to any request for consent within three days
after receipt thereof shall be deemed a consent. Within three
business days after the execution of such new Space Lease, Service
Contract or any other item listed in clause (viii) after the date
hereof, Contributor shall provide Investor with a copy of the same.
Contributor shall promptly notify Investor of any material adverse
change in the physical condition of the Properties.
5.2
Property Condition . Except as otherwise stated to the
contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall, at the Closing,
accept the Properties in their “As Is, Where Is”
condition as exists on the date hereof, subject also to the
provisions of Section 5.1 .
5.3
Franchise Agreements . Contributor shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a new franchise agreement
(“ New Franchise Agreement ”) issued by each
franchisor (“ Franchisor ”) under the existing
Franchise Agreements in the name of the Lessee Company for each
property substantially in the form of the existing Franchise
Agreement for such Property, with any changes or modifications to
such Existing Franchise Agreement approved in writing by Investor
(which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) to the extent
required by any Franchisor, a Property Improvement Plan (“
PIP ”) shall have been obtained by and at the cost of
the Company from each Franchisor. The estimated cost (exclusive of
any licensing fees) of any improvements to any Property required by
any PIP shall be paid by the application of the Credit Reserves, to
the extent available, and otherwise shall be an expense of the
Company. In the event that any franchise fees (“ Franchise
Fees ”) currently payable with respect to each Property
under the Franchise Agreements are increased in the New Franchise
Agreements, the present value of any such increase (with respect to
the term up to the franchise expiration date as in effect on the
date hereof, only) shall be deducted as an adjustment to the
Contribution Value. For the purpose of determining present value,
projected payments shall be discounted at the same rate of interest
as the secured Debt affecting the relevant Property as of the
Closing Date.
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6.
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ADJUSTMENTS
AND PRORATIONS.
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6.1
Adjusted Items . Contributor shall be entitled to all income
produced from the operation of the Properties that is allocable to
the period prior to 12:01 A.M. on the day the Closing occurs (the
“ Cutoff Time ”) and shall be responsible for
all expenses allocable to that period, and the Company shall be
entitled to all income and responsible for all expenses from the
operations of the Properties allocable to the period beginning at
the Cutoff Time. At the Closing, all items of income and expense
listed below with respect to the Properties shall be prorated in
accordance with the foregoing principles and the rules for the
specific items set forth hereafter:
6.1.1 Contributor shall
arrange for a billing under all those Service Contracts for which
fees are based on usage and with utility companies for a billing
for utilities not paid directly by tenants, to include all
utilities or service used up to the day the Closing occurs, and
shall pay or cause to be paid the resultant bills. If any of the
Service Contracts set forth on Exhibit 8.12 cover periods
beyond the Closing, the same shall be prorated on a per diem
basis.
6.1.2 Real estate taxes
and personal property taxes on the Properties shall be prorated
based upon the period (i.e., calendar or other tax fiscal
year) to which they are attributable, regardless of whether or not
any such taxes are then due and payable or are a lien. Contributor
shall pay or cause to be paid at or prior to the Closing (or the
Company shall receive credit for) any unpaid taxes attributable to
periods prior to the Closing Date (whether or not then due and
payable or a lien as aforesaid). Contributor shall receive credit
for any previously paid or prepaid taxes attributable to periods
from and after the Closing Date. If as of the date the Closing
occurs, the actual tax bills for the tax year or years in question
are not available and the amount of taxes to be prorated as
aforesaid cannot be ascertained, then rates, millages and assessed
valuation of the previous year, with known changes, shall be used;
and after the Closing occurs and when the actual amount of taxes
for the year or years in question shall be determinable, the
parties shall re-prorate such taxes to reflect the actual amount of
such taxes. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Section
8.10 shall govern with respect to all general, special and/or
betterment assessments with respect to the Properties.
6.1.3 Rentals and other
payments that are payable pursuant to Space Leases shall be
prorated on a per diem basis as and when collected. The Company
shall not be obligated to make any payment or give any credit to
Contributor on account of or by reason of any rental or other
payments that are unpaid as of the Closing Date, but shall be
required merely to turn over Contributor’s share of the same
within fourteen days if, as and when received by the Company after
the Closing. Investor and the Company shall not be required to
institute any action or proceeding to collect any rent
delinquencies.
6.1.4 All amounts,
including room charges, accrued to the accounts of guests occupying
rooms in the Properties (collectively, “ Guest Ledger
Receivables ”) as of the Cutoff Time shall be prorated.
Contributor shall receive a credit for all Guest Ledger Receivables
for all room nights up to and including the room night during which
the Cutoff Time occurs, and the Company shall be entitled to the
amounts of Guest Ledger Receivables for the room nights after the
Cutoff Time. Contributor and the Company shall each receive a
credit equal to one half of the amount of Guest Ledger Receivables
for the full room night during which the Cutoff Time occurs. All
restaurant and bar facilities will be closed as of the Cutoff Time
and Contributor shall receive the income from the same until the
Cutoff Time.
6.1.5 The Company shall
receive a credit for advance payments, if any, and prepaid room
reservation deposits received by Contributor, to the extent the
foregoing related to a period after the Cutoff Time.
6.1.6 Cashier's cash
funds and the petty cash funds used by Contributor in operating the
Properties shall be adjusted at a price equal to the face amount
thereof as of the Closing Date.
6.1.7 If applicable,
franchise payments prepaid pursuant to the Franchise Agreements and
applied by the Franchisor to periods subsequent to the Closing Date
shall be prorated. All amounts known to be due under the Franchise
Agreements with reference to periods prior to the Closing Date
shall be paid by Contributor or credited to the Company. Any
additional amounts not known at the Closing will be subject to post
closing adjustment.
6.1.8 Gas, water,
electricity, heat, fuel, sewer and other utilities charges to which
Section 6.1.1 cannot be applied, and the governmental
licenses, permit fees and inspection fees and operating expenses
relating to the Properties shall be prorated on a per diem
basis;
6.1.9 All management
fees or other compensation due or accrued prior or subsequent to
the date of the Closing to any manager, broker, agent, or other
person in connection with the Properties for services rendered to
the Owning Entities or any predecessor of Owning Entities in
connection with the management and/or leasing of the Properties
shall be credited to the Company to the extent not paid by
Contributor prior to the Closing (it being agreed that payment of
all of the foregoing shall be the sole responsibility of
Contributor).
6.1.10 Any prepaid rentals,
other prepaid payments, security deposits, electric, gas, sewer and
water deposits deposited with the Owning Entities or Contributor by
tenants (including all accrued interest on all of the foregoing,
unless Contributor is entitled to retain the benefit thereof) under
any Space Leases, license agreements or concession agreements
relating to the Properties, shall all belong to the Company and all
shall be assigned and delivered to the Company at the Closing with
respect to the Properties. At Investor’s option, the Company
may take a cash credit in the amount of all Security Deposits to be
delivered to the Company at the Closing, and Contributor may retain
same.
6.1.11 All salaries and
benefits of employees whose employment is assumed by the Company or
its Lessee pursuant to Section 8.15 hereof shall be
prorated.
6.1.12 The parties shall make
the following additional prorations/adjustments with respect to the
Existing Debt:
A. Contributor
shall be responsible for all interest payments attributable to the
period up to and including the day before the Closing, and the
Company shall be responsible for all interest payments attributable
to periods on and after the Closing Date.
B. Tax and
insurance escrows and other deposits held by a lender as of the
Closing Date with respect to Existing Debt (in the aggregate, the
“ Mortgage Escrows ”) with respect to the
Properties shall remain the property of the Owner Entities at the
Closing, and Contributor shall receive a credit at the Closing for
the amount thereof (ratably reduced to reflect the interest of
Minority Interest holders, with respect to any Part Owned
Property).
6.1.13 Premiums with respect to
any insurance policies of the Owning Entities not terminated as of
the Closing Date shall be prorated as of the Closing
Date.
6.1.14 Any Ground Lease
obligations shall be prorated between the Company and Contributor
as of the Closing Date on an accrual basis, based on the actual
number of days in the applicable period during which the Closing
occurs. The Company shall be credited with and Contributor shall be
charged with an amount equal to all accrued Ground Lease
obligations. The Company shall be fully responsible for and shall
pay all Ground Lease obligations accruing after the Closing Date.
Any additional rent or other pass-throughs under the Ground Lease
shall be pro-rated in a manner reasonably estimated by Contributor
on the basis of prior periods, but shall be subject to post-closing
adjustment to reflect final billed amounts.
6.1.15 The Company shall
receive a credit for the following capital improvement reserves
(the “ Credit Reserves ”), less any amount of
Credit Reserves actually expended between the date hereof and the
Closing Date in the ordinary course of business:
Residence Inn
Danbury - $636,000
Mystic Marriott
- $2,020,000
Residence Inn
Southington - $354,000 (ratably reduced to reflect the Minority
Interests)
Courtyard
Warwick - $250,000.
6.2
Proration of Inventory . Usable and in current use
inventories of the following items shall also be
prorated:
6.2.1 uncooked and
unopened food, including food in room “mini bars” and
sides and shells of frozen meat in storage freezers; and
6.2.2 beverages, wine,
beer, and liquor in unopened bottles, including beverages in room
“mini bars”.
Contributor
shall remove all vending machine moneys as of the Cutoff time and
retain same.
6.3
Basis of Adjustments .
6.3.1 Uniform
System . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all
apportionments and adjustments shall be made in accordance with the
Uniform System of Accounts for the Lodging Industry, 9
th revised edition, as amended, as adopted by the
American Hotel and Lodging Association.
6.3.2 Generally .
Each of the foregoing prorations and adjustments shall be adjusted
to reflect that the transaction does not include the Minority
Interests, with respect to the Part Owned Property Owners, by
multiplying the respective adjustment or proration by the percent
of equity in the Part Owned Property Owner that is not subject to
the Minority Interests. The parties shall make all prorations and
payments under the foregoing provisions based on a written
statement or statements delivered to Investor by Contributor and
approved by Investor. In the event any prorations, apportionments
or computations shall prove to be incorrect for any reason, then
either party shall be entitled to an adjustment to correct the
same, provided that it makes written demand on the party obligated
to make such payment for such adjustment within one year after the
erroneous payment or computation was made.
6.4
Accounts Receivable . All accounts receivable arising from
the Properties shall be disposed of as follows:
6.4.1 Contributor shall
retain the receivables of the Properties as of the Cutoff Time,
other than Guest Ledger Receivables. The Company shall promptly
remit to Contributor in accordance with written instructions from
Contributor any funds received by the Company in payment of such
accounts receivable arising prior to the Cutoff Time. With regard
to any collection made from a person or entity who has accounts
receivable arising both prior and subsequent to the Cutoff Time,
such collection shall be applied as designated by the account
debtor (and if designated as payment of an accounts receivable
arising prior to the Cutoff Time, the Company shall promptly remit
such funds to Contributor in accordance with the preceding
sentence), but if there is no designation, then any such collection
received shall be applied first to accounts receivable of such
debtor arising after the Cutoff Time and then to accounts
receivable of such debtor arising prior to the Cutoff
Time.
6.4.2 The Company and
Contributor shall treat all rental payments received from a tenant
at the Properties (other than room guests) as first applicable to
rent that was owed by that tenant, if any, for the month in which
the Closing occurs until the rental amount due to Contributor for
such period has been collected. If there remains any unpaid rent
for a period prior to the month of the Closing, all payments of
rent received from such tenant shall be applied first to sums owed
to Company with respect to the month after the Closing, then to any
amounts owed to Contributor from such tenant, and finally, any
excess shall be treated as belonging to the Company.
6.4.3 Neither
Contributor nor the Company may enter into any transactions that
purport to compromise claims belonging to the other, without the
other party’s prior written consent.
6.4.4 If at the time of
the Closing any tenants or guests with respect to the Properties
owe Contributor any money, Contributor shall have the right,
subsequent to the Closing, to collect such sums directly from such
tenants, but shall not have the right to bring lawsuits against
such tenants for such collection without the Company’s prior
written consent. The Company shall have no obligation to join in
any lawsuit and/or cooperate with Contributor (at
Contributor’s expense) in its collection attempts.
6.5
No
Overcharge of Tenants . Contributor represents, warrants and
covenants that no tenants have been overcharged for any item of
rent or additional rent (including real estate taxes, or insurance
reimbursements), for any periods prior to the Closing Date. If,
within one year following the Closing, any tenant makes a claim
against the Company or any Owner Entity for any such overcharge
(including any withholding of rent by reason thereof), Contributor
will and hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold the Company
and such Owner Entity harmless from and against any loss, expense,
or damage (including withheld rents or reasonable attorney’s
fees) arising from or relating to any such alleged overcharge or
rent withholding in connection therewith). The provisions of this
Section shall survive the Closing for a period of one year (and for
such additional period as may be necessary to resolve any such
claim made within a one-year period).
6.6
Closing Statement; Post-Closing Adjustment .
6.6.1 Contributor shall
cause its accounting staff to make such inventories, examinations
and audits of the Properties, and of the books and records of the
Properties, as Contributor’s Accountants may deem necessary
to make the adjustments and prorations required under this Article,
or under any other provisions of this Agreement. Investor or its
designated representatives may be present at such inventories,
examinations and audits of the Properties. Based upon such audits
and inventories, Contributor’s accountants will prepare and
deliver to the parties no later than two days prior to the Closing
a closing statement (the “ Closing Statement ”).
The Closing Statement shall contain Contributor’s best
estimate of the amounts of the items requiring the prorations and
adjustments in this Agreement. The amounts set forth on the Closing
Statement shall be the basis upon which the prorations and
adjustments provided for herein shall be made at the
Closing.
6.6.2 The Closing
Statement shall be binding and conclusive on all parties hereto to
the extent of the items covered by the Closing Statement, unless
within 30 days after receipt by Investor of the Closing Statement,
either Investor or Contributor notifies the other that it disputes
such Closing Statement, and specifies in reasonable detail the
items and