Exhibit 10.1
CONTRIBUTION AND SALE AGREEMENT
between
E-LOAN AUTO FUND TWO, LLC,
as Buyer,
and
E-LOAN, INC.,
as Seller,
Dated as of May 1, 2005
ALL RIGHTS IN AND TO THIS AGREEMENT ON THE PART OF E-LOAN AUTO
FUND TWO, LLC HAVE BEEN ASSIGNED TO, AND ARE SUBJECT TO A SECURITY
INTEREST IN FAVOR OF, MERRILL LYNCH COMMERCIAL FINANCE CORP. , AS
SECURED PARTY, UNDER THE SECURITY AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF MAY 1,
2005, FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE PERSONS REFERRED TO THEREIN.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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Article I Definitions
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1
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SECTION
1.1. Definitions
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1
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SECTION
1.2. Other Definitional Provisions
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1
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Article II Conveyance of Sold
Assets
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2
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SECTION
2.1. Conveyance of Initial Sold Assets
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2
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SECTION
2.2. Conveyance of Sold Assets After the Initial Transfer
Date
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2
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SECTION
2.3. Security Grant
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3
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Article III The Sold
Assets
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3
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SECTION
3.1. Sold Asset Representations and Warranties
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3
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SECTION
3.2. Repurchase upon Breach
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5
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Article IV The Seller
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6
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SECTION
4.1. Representations and Warranties of Seller
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6
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SECTION
4.2. Covenants of Seller
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8
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SECTION
4.3. Corporate Existence
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10
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SECTION
4.4. Liability of Seller; Indemnities
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10
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SECTION
4.5. Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations
of, Seller
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10
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SECTION
4.6. Limitation on Liability of Seller and Others
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11
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Article V [Reserved]
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11
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Article VI Miscellaneous
Provisions
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12
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SECTION
6.1. Amendment
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12
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SECTION
6.2. Protection of Collateral
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12
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SECTION
6.3. Notices
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13
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SECTION
6.4. Assignment
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14
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SECTION
6.5. Limitations on Rights of Others
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14
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SECTION
6.6. Severability
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14
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SECTION
6.7. Separate Counterparts
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14
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SECTION
6.8. Headings
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14
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SECTION
6.9. Governing Law
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14
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SECTION
6.10.
Assignment to Secured Party
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14
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SECTION
6.11.
No Petition
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15
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SECTION
6.12.
Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers
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15
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SECTION
6.13.
Waiver OF Jury Trial
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16
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SCHEDULES AND
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A Form of Seller
Assignment
EXHIBIT B
Non-Franchise Dealer Procedures
CONTRIBUTION AND SALE AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, this " Agreement ")
dated as of May 1, 2005, between E-LOAN AUTO FUND TWO, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (the " Buyer "), and
E-LOAN, INC., a Delaware corporation (the " Seller ").
RECITALS
WHEREAS , in contemplation of this Agreement, the Seller
has agreed to sell, transfer, contribute and assign to the Buyer on
the initial Transfer Date, and the Buyer has agreed to accept on
the initial Transfer Date, all right, title and interest of the
Seller in, to and under the Initial Sold Assets, originated by the
Seller in the ordinary course of business, upon the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS , from time to time thereafter, the Seller may
transfer, contribute and assign additional Sold Assets to the Buyer
upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS , in connection with the transaction contemplated
hereby, the Buyer will collaterally assign to the Secured Party,
all of its right, title and interest in and to the Sold Assets and
this Agreement, as collateral for the Note to be issued pursuant to
the terms of the Credit Agreement; and
WHEREAS , each of the Seller and the Buyer agree that all
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made by the
Seller and the Buyer herein shall be for the benefit of the Secured
Party;
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and the
mutual covenants herein contained and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.1 Definitions . Capitalized terms
used herein and not otherwise defined herein are defined in
Schedule A to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2005 (the
"Credit Agreement"), among the Buyer, the Seller and Merrill Lynch
Commercial Finance Corp. , as Secured Party thereunder, as the same
may be supplemented, amended or otherwise modified from time to
time in accordance with its terms.
SECTION 1.2 Other Definitional
Provisions .
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All terms defined in this Agreement shall
have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other
document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined
therein.
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As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other document
made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms not defined in
this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and
accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such
certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have
the respective meanings given to them under generally accepted
accounting principles. To the extent that the definitions of
accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or
other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms
under generally accepted accounting principles, the definitions
contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other
document shall control.
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The words "hereof', "herein", "hereunder" and words of similar
import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as
a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement;
Section, Schedule and Exhibit references contained in this
Agreement are references to Sections, Schedules and Exhibits in or
to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; and the term
"including" shall mean "including, without limitation,".
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The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the
masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such
terms.
ARTICLE II
Conveyance of Sold Assets
SECTION 2.1 Conveyance of
Initial Sold Assets . On the initial Transfer Date, the
Seller does hereby sell, contribute, transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey to the Buyer, without recourse (subject to the
obligations herein), all of its right, title and interest in, to
and under the Initial Sold Assets. Such assignment shall be
evidenced by a duly executed written assignment in substantially
the form of Exhibit A (the "Seller Assignment"). On or prior to the
initial Advance Date, the Seller shall execute and deliver to the
Custodian, as designee of the Buyer and the Secured Party each of
the documents set forth in Section 2.2(b) hereof.
SECTION 2.2 Conveyance of Sold Assets After
the Initial Transfer Date .
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After the initial Transfer Date, the Seller hereafter may, from
time to time, transfer to the Buyer, additional Sold Assets. In
consideration of the sale of the Sold Assets sold to the Buyer on
any Transfer Date, the Buyer shall pay to the Seller on such
Transfer Date an amount equal to the remaining principal balance of
all Receivables plus interest accrued from the prior installment
date, if any, transferred to the Buyer on such Transfer Date. Buyer
shall pay such purchase price by (i) making a cash payment to the
Seller to the extent that the Buyer has received an Advance on such
Transfer Date pursuant to the Credit Agreement and (ii) if the
purchase price to be paid for the Sold Assets exceeds the amount of
any cash payment for the account of the Seller on such day pursuant
to clause (i) above, such excess shall automatically constitute a
capital contribution to the Buyer by the Seller. In connection with
any such transfer, the Seller will execute and deliver on or prior
to the respective Transfer Date each of the documents set forth in
Section 2.2(b) hereof.
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In connection with any transfer of Sold Assets by the Seller to the
Buyer in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.1 or 2.2(a)
of this Agreement, the Seller shall execute and deliver to the
Buyer and the Secured Party on or before the related Transfer Date,
each of the following:
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A completed and executed Seller Assignment which assignment shall
operate as an assignment, without recourse, representation, or
warranty, except for the other representations and warranties
specifically set forth in this Agreement, of all the Seller's
right, title, and interest in and to the Sold Assets identified in
such certificate;
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Completed UCC financing statements (if necessary or advisable) or
documents of similar import described in Section 6.2 hereof,
together with evidence of filing of such financing statements in
the appropriate filing offices and jurisdictions as may be required
with respect to the Sold Assets so transferred; and
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Copies of all applicable UCC and federal, state and local tax and
judgment lien searches indicating the absence of any Encumbrance
other than a Permitted Encumbrance with respect to the Sold Assets
identified in the related Seller Assignment.
SECTION 2.3 Security Grant . The Seller and
Buyer intend that all transfers of Sold Assets be a "true sale" or
"true contribution" by the Seller to the Buyer that are absolute
and irrevocable and that provide the Buyer with the full benefits
of ownership of the Sold Assets, and neither the Seller nor the
Buyer intends the transactions contemplated hereunder to be, or for
any purpose to be characterized as, loans from the Buyer to the
Seller. It is, further, not the intention of the Buyer or the
Seller that the conveyance of the Sold Assets by the Seller be
deemed a grant of a security interest in the Sold Assets by the
Seller to the Buyer to secure a debt or other obligation of the
Seller. However, in the event that, notwithstanding the intent of
the parties, any transfer of any property described in Sections
2.1 or 2.2 is characterized by a court or other
governmental authority as a loan rather than a sale, Seller shall
be deemed hereunder to have granted to Buyer and its assignee, the
Secured Party, a first priority security interest in all of
Seller's right, title and interest in, to and under such Sold
Assets.
Such first priority security interest shall secure all of
Seller's obligations (monetary or otherwise) under this Agreement
and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, whether now
or hereafter existing or arising, due or to become due, direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent. Buyer and its assignee, the
Secured Party, shall have, with respect to such property, and in
addition to all the other rights and remedies available to Buyer
under this Agreement and applicable law, all the rights and
remedies of a Secured Party under any applicable UCC, and this
Agreement shall constitute a security agreement under applicable
law.
ARTICLE III
The Sold Assets
SECTION 3.1 Sold Asset
Representations and Warranties . The Seller makes the
following representations and warranties as to the Sold Assets for
the benefit of the Buyer, each Hedge Counterparty and the Secured
Party, on which the Buyer relies in acquiring the Initial Sold
Assets (and on which the Buyer is deemed to have relied in
acquiring any additional Sold Assets, the Secured Party is deemed
to have relied in making the loans and each Hedge Counterparty is
deemed to have relied in entering into its respective Hedge
Agreement(s)). Such representations and warranties are made as of
each Transfer Date with respect to the Sold Assets transferred by
the Seller to the Buyer on such date, unless otherwise indicated,
but shall survive the sale, transfer and assignment of the Sold
Assets to the Buyer and the pledge thereof to the Secured Party for
the benefit of itself and each Hedge Counterparty pursuant to the
Credit Agreement and the Auto Fund Security Agreement.
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Fair Consideration . The consideration received and to be
received by the Seller in exchange for the assignment, transfer and
contribution of the Sold Assets is (x) fair consideration having
value equivalent to or in excess of the value of the assets being
transferred by the Seller to the Buyer and (y) not less than
"reasonably equivalent value" as such term is used in Section 548
of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Any such transfer shall not have been
made for or on account of antecedent debt (as such term is used in
Section 547 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code) owed by the Seller or any
of its Affiliates to the Buyer and no such transfer is or may be
voidable under any section of the Bankruptcy Code;
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Ordinary Course . The transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents are being consummated by
the Seller in furtherance of the Seller's ordinary business
purposes and constitute a practical and reasonable course of action
by the Seller designed to improve the financial position of the
Seller, with no contemplation of insolvency and with no intent to
hinder, delay or defraud any of its present or future
creditors;
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Title . It is the intention of the Seller that any transfer
and assignment herein contemplated constitute a sale of the Sold
Assets from the Seller to the Buyer and that the beneficial
interest in and title to the Sold Assets not be part of the
Seller's estate in the event of the filing of a bankruptcy petition
by or against the Seller under any bankruptcy or similar law. None
of the Sold Assets has been sold, transferred, assigned or pledged
by the Seller to any Person other than the Buyer. Immediately prior
to the transfers and assignments herein contemplated, the Seller
had good and marketable title to each Receivable and a first
priority perfected security interest in each Financed Vehicle and
with respect to the other Sold Assets, the right, title and/or
interest, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except Permitted
Encumbrances, and, immediately upon the transfer thereof, the Buyer
shall have good and marketable title to each Receivable and a first
priority perfected security interest in each Financed Vehicle and,
with respect to the other Sold Assets, the right, title and/or
interest, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except Permitted
Encumbrances; and the transfer and assignment to the Buyer of the
Sold Assets has been perfected under the UCC;
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All Filings Made . All notations and filings (including UCC
filings) necessary in any jurisdiction to give the Buyer a first
priority perfected ownership interest in the Sold Assets, and to
give the Secured Party a first priority perfected security interest
therein have been made;
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Financed Vehicles and Receivables . With respect to the Sold
Assets, the Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Buyer as
of the applicable Cutoff Date that: (i) the sale to the Buyer
of the Seller's interest in such Sold Assets transferred on such
date and the assignment of the Seller's security interest in the
Financed Vehicles pursuant to this Agreement constitutes a valid
transfer of all of Seller's right, title and interest in such Sold
Assets, free and clear of any and all claims, charges, liens or
security interests created by the Seller or any of its Affiliates,
except any Permitted Encumbrances and (ii) the Seller did not,
in the exercise of its interest in any such property, waive,
discharge, release or otherwise permit any modification thereto not
in effect or agreed to at the time the Seller acquired its interest
therein, except pursuant to a document, instrument or writing
included in the Receivable Files and no such amendment, waiver,
alteration or modification causes such Receivable or related item
of Sold Assets not to conform to the other warranties contained in
this Section;
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No Adverse Selection Procedures . The selection procedures
used by the Seller in selecting any Contract or Financed Vehicle to
be included in the Sold Assets shall not intentionally discriminate
against the Buyer as to type or age of Financed Vehicle, Obligor or
terms of the Contract in comparison to the Seller's entire pool of
Contracts and Financed Vehicles as a whole;
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Eligibility . Each Contract transferred by the Seller to the
Buyer as a Sold Asset is, as of the applicable Transfer Date, an
Eligible Contract;
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Financial Reporting
and Accounting Treatment . The Seller will treat the transfer
of the Sold Assets to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement as
either a sale or contribution, as applicable, of such Sold Assets
for financial reporting and accounting purposes, and the Seller has
been advised by its independent accountants that such independent
accountants agree with such treatment;
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Bulk Transfer Act . No transfer, assignment or conveyance of
the Sold Assets by the Seller to the Buyer contemplated by this
Agreement will be subject to the bulk transfer or any similar
statutory provisions in effect in any applicable jurisdiction;
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Rights to Contracts; No Violation of
Contracts . The rights with respect to each Contract
transferred as a Sold Asset pursuant to this Agreement are
assignable by the Seller without the consent of any Person other
than consents which will have been obtained on or before the
related Transfer Date; and the transfer and conveyance to the Buyer
of the Sold Assets will not violate the terms or provisions of any
Contract or any other agreement to which the Seller then is a party
or by which it is bound;
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Registration . A Certificate of Title for each Financed
Vehicle has been or will be registered in the name of the Obligor
as owner and the Seller as Secured Party with each applicable
department of motor vehicles;
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Casualty Loss . As of the applicable Transfer Date, to the
knowledge of the Seller, no Financed Vehicle shall have suffered a
Casualty Loss;
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Dollars . All payments under each Contract are payable in
Dollars;
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Receivable Files . Each Receivable
File is stored in the Custodian's offices located at 4315 Pickett
Road, St. Joseph, MO 64503 ;
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Ordinary Course of Business . The collection practices used
by the Seller or the Servicer, as the case may be, with respect to
each such Contract have been in all respects legal, proper, prudent
and customary in the motor vehicle financing and servicing
business;
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Contract Payments . Each transferred Contract provides for
payment thereunder on a basis no less frequently than monthly;
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Reserved .
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Enforceability . The operation of any of the terms of any
transferred Contract or the exercise by the Buyer, the Servicer or
the Secured Party of any right under any such Contract will not
render such Contract unenforceable in whole or in part, and, to the
best of the Seller's knowledge, no right of rescission, set-off,
off-set, counterclaim or defense has been asserted in writing with
respect thereto;
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Form of Contract . Each transferred Contract is
substantially similar, in both form and substance, to the forms of
contracts set forth as Schedules N, O and P to the Credit
Agreement; and
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All Representations and Warranties True . All
representations and warranties made by the Seller in any
certificate or other document delivered at the closing of the
transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents (including all
representations and warranties made to Mayer, Brown, Rowe and Maw
in support of its opinion letter issued and delivered in connection
with the issuance of the Note and each of the factual assumptions
contained in such opinions to the extent compliance with such
assumptions is in the control of the Seller) are true and correct
in all material respects.
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Obligor Insurance . Each Contract and the Seller requires,
in accordance with its customary origination policies and
procedures, that each Financed Vehicle be insured by the related
Obligor under insurance policies providing physical damage and
bodily injury/physical damage liability or similar coverage with
respect to the Financed Vehicle or the Obligor.
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Eligible Non-Franchise Dealer . Each Eligible Non-Franchise
Dealer has been approved based on the Non-Franchise Dealer
Procedures attached as Exhibit B to this Agreement.
SECTION 3.2 Repurchase upon
Breach .
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The
Seller or the Buyer, as the case may be, shall (and each Hedge
Counterparty, the Servicer or the Secured Party, as the case may
be, may) inform the other parties promptly, in writing, upon the
discovery of any breach of the Seller's representations, warranties
or covenants made pursuant to any of Sections 3.1, 4.2(d) ,
4.2(f) , or 4.2(g) as to a particular Contract.
Unless any such breach shall have been cured by the last day of the
Monthly Period after such breach is discovered by a Hedge
Counterparty, the Servicer, the Seller, the Buyer, a Lender or the
Secured Party or in which each Hedge Counterparty, the Servicer,
the Seller, the Buyer and the Secured Party receives written notice
of such breach, the Seller shall be obligated to repurchase on the
Payment Date following the earlier of discovery by the Seller of
such breach and notice to the Buyer of such breach any Receivable
adversely affected by any such breach as of such last day. Subject
to the provisions of Section 4.4 , the sole remedy of the
Buyer, the Secured Party or a Hedge Counterparty with respect to a
breach of the representations, warranties or covenants made
pursuant to any of Sections 3.1, 4.2(d) , 4.2(f) or
4.2(g) as to a particular Contract and the agreement contained
in this Section 3.2 shall be to require the Seller to
repurchase the related Receivable pursuant to this Section, subject
to the conditions contained herein.
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With respect to all Receivables repurchased by the Seller pursuant
to this Agreement, the Buyer shall sell, transfer, assign, set over
and otherwise convey to the Seller, without recourse,
representation or warranty, all of the Buyer's right, title and
interest in, to and under such Receivables, the related Sold
Assets, and all security and documents relating thereto.
ARTICLE IV
The Seller
SECTION 4.1 Representations and Warranties
of Seller . The Seller makes the following
representations and warranties as to itself on which the Buyer
relies in acquiring the Initial Sold Assets (and on which the Buyer
is deemed to have relied in acquiring any additional Sold Assets),
the Secured Party is deemed to have relied in making the loans and
each Hedge Counterparty is deemed to have relied in entering into
its respective Hedge Agreement(s). The representations and
warranties speak as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and each Transfer Date and shall survive the sale of the
Receivables and the other Sold Assets to the Buyer and the pledge
thereof to the Secured Party for the benefit of itself and each
Hedge Counterparty pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Auto
Fund Security Agreement.
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Organization and Good Standing . The Seller is duly
organized and validly existing as a corporation in good standing,
and is a "registered organization" (within the meaning of the UCC)
organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, with the
corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct
its business as such properties are currently owned and such
business is presently conducted, and had at all relevant times, and
has, the corporate power, authority and legal right to acquire, own
and sell the Receivables and the other Sold Assets.
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Due Qualification . The Seller is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation in good standing, and has
obtained all necessary licenses, permits, franchises, government
authorizations and approvals, in all jurisdictions in which the
ownership or lease of property, the enforcement of the Receivables
or its rights in the Financed Vehicles and the other Sold Assets or
the conduct of its business shall require such qualifications
(except where the failure to be so qualified, in good standing or
to have obtained such licenses, permits, franchises, government
authorizations and approvals would not individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Power and Authority . The Seller has the power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and to carry out its terms;
the Seller has full power and authority to sell and assign the
property to be sold and assigned to and deposited with the Buyer
and has duly authorized such sale and assignment to the Buyer by
all necessary corporate action; and the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the
Seller by all necessary corporate action.
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Binding Obligation . Each of this Agreement and the Seller
Assignment constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Seller enforceable in accordance with their terms except as
enforcement of such terms may be limited by b
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