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CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT AMONG SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC. SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND EARTHLINK, INC.

Contribution Agreement

CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT   AMONG   SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC.   SK TELECOM CO., LTD.   AND   EARTHLINK, INC. | Document Parties: EARTHLINK INC | SK TELECOM CO., LTD. | SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC. You are currently viewing:
This Contribution Agreement involves

EARTHLINK INC | SK TELECOM CO., LTD. | SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC.

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Title: CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT AMONG SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC. SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND EARTHLINK, INC.
Governing Law: New York     Date: 2/1/2005
Industry: Computer Services     Law Firm: SK Telecom Co., Ltd.;Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker LLP;Hunton & Williams LLP;SK-EarthLink Management Corp.;    

CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT   AMONG   SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC.   SK TELECOM CO., LTD.   AND   EARTHLINK, INC., Parties: earthlink inc , sk telecom co.  ltd. , sk telecom international  inc.
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Exhibit 10.1

 

 

 

CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT

 

AMONG

 

SK TELECOM INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

 

AND

 

EARTHLINK, INC.

 

Dated as of January 26, 2005

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

Certain Definitions

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

Other Terms

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.3

Other Definitional Provisions

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

FORMATION AND CONTRIBUTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

Formation of Operating Company and Management Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

SKT Contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.3

EarthLink Contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.4

Assumed Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

Excluded Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

Closing

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.7

Apportionment of Subscriber Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Representations and Warranties of the SKT Parties

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

Representations and Warranties of EarthLink

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

CERTAIN COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF SKT PARTIES AND EARTHLINK

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

Access and Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

Conduct of Business

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

Registrations, Filings and Consents

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5

Control of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6

Consent of Third Parties

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.7

Further Assurances

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS TO CLOSING

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Transaction

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.2

Conditions to Obligation of EarthLink

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3

Conditions to Obligations of SKT and SKTI

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

TERMINATION

 

 

 

 

 

6.1

Termination

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

Effect of Termination

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

 

7.1

Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.2

Indemnification by EarthLink

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.3

Indemnification by the SKT Parties

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.4

Indemnification as Sole Remedy; Specific Performance

 

 

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7.5

Method of Asserting Claims, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.6

Calculation of Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.7

Disclaimer of Certain Damages

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.8

Assignment of Claims

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

 

8.1

Entire Agreement; Amendment and Waiver

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.2

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.3

Public Disclosure

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.4

Assignment

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.5

Fulfillment of Obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.6

Third Party Beneficiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.7

Counterparts

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.8

Section Headings

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.9

Notices

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.10

Governing Law

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.11

Dispute Resolution

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.12

Severability

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.13

Guarantee of Subsidiaries’ Performance

 

 

iii



 

EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

Exhibit A

 

Initial Business Plan

Exhibit B

 

Form of Brand License and Marketing Agreement

Exhibit C

 

Form of EarthLink Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement

Exhibit D

 

Form of Operating Company Agreement

Exhibit E

 

Form of Registration Rights Agreement

Exhibit F

 

Form of SKT Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement

Exhibit G

 

Form of Stockholders’ Agreement

Exhibit H

 

Form of Certificate of Incorporation of Management Company

Exhibit I

 

Form of By-laws of Management Company

Exhibit J

 

Form of Certificate of Formation of Operating Company

Exhibit K

 

Form of EarthLink Conveyance Agreement

Exhibit L

 

Form of EarthLink Assignment and Assumption Agreement

Exhibit M

 

Form of Confidentiality Agreement

Schedule 1.1(a)

 

EarthLink Assets

Schedule 2.2

 

Capital Contribution Schedule

Schedule 2.3(a)

 

EarthLink Permitted Encumbrances

Schedule 2.3(b)

 

FMV/Tax Basis of EarthLink Assets

Schedule 3.1.2

 

SKT Governmental Filings

Schedule 3.1.3

 

SKT Third Party Consents

Schedule 3.2.2

 

EarthLink Governmental Filings

Schedule 3.2.3

 

EarthLink Third Party Consents

Schedule 3.2.8

 

EarthLink Title to Assets

Schedule 4.2.1

 

SKT Conduct of Business

Schedule 4.2.2

 

EarthLink Conduct of Business

 

 

 

 

 

 

iv



 

THIS CONTRIBUTION AND FORMATION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of January 26, 2005, is among SK Telecom Co., Ltd., a corporation with limited liability organized under the laws of The Republic of Korea (“ SKT ”), SK Telecom International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ SKTI ” and, collectively with SKT, the “ SKT Parties ”), and EarthLink, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ EarthLink ”).

 

WHEREAS , the SKT Parties and EarthLink wish to enter into a joint venture for the purpose of developing and marketing branded wireless telecommunications services, including, but not limited to, handsets, voice services, data services (including CDMA laptop cards and related software), stand-alone and other wireless services within the United States, to be conducted through SK-EarthLink LLC, a limited liability company to be formed as a Delaware limited liability company (“ Operating Company ”);

 

WHEREAS , the Operating Company will be managed by SK-EarthLink Management Corp., a corporation to be formed as a Delaware corporation (“ Management Company) ;

 

WHEREAS , the Parties are entering into this Agreement to set forth their agreement as to the creation of Operating Company and Management Company and the contribution of certain assets to Operating Company and the conditions to such contributions;

 

WHEREAS , in connection with the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, SKTI, EarthLink and Operating Company will be entering into the Operating Company Agreement and SKT, EarthLink and Management Company will be entering into the Stockholders’ Agreement, both in accordance with the terms hereof; and

 

WHEREAS , the Parties intend that for federal income tax purposes the SKT Contribution and the EarthLink Contribution shall qualify as a transfer of assets under the provisions of Section 721 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”);

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and undertakings contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

1.1                                Certain Definitions .  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:

 

Account ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.2 .

 

Affiliates ” shall mean with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with such other Person at any time during the period for which the determination of affiliation is being made.

 



 

Agreement ” shall mean this Contribution and Formation Agreement, the Schedules hereto, and the Exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Ancillary Agreements ” shall mean, collectively, the Operating Company Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Stockholders’ Agreement, the EarthLink Conveyance Agreement, the EarthLink Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement and the Commercial Contracts.

 

Bankruptcy and Equity Exception ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.4 .

 

Books and Records ” shall mean the EarthLink Books and Records or the SKT Books and Records, as the context requires.

 

Brand License and Marketing Agreement ” shall mean that certain Brand License and Marketing Agreement among EarthLink, SKT and Operating Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.

 

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks in New York City are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

Business Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Operating Company Agreement.  The initial Business Plan is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

Certificate of Formation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.2.

 

Certificate of Incorporation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.1 .

 

Claim Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5 .

 

Closing ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.1 .

 

Closing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.1 .

 

Code ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Commercial Contracts ” shall mean the SKT Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement, the EarthLink Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement, the Brand License and Marketing Agreement and the SKT Employee Services Agreement.

 

Confidentiality Agreement ” shall mean the Confidentiality Agreement among EarthLink, SKT, SKTI, Management Company and Operating Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit M attached hereto.

 

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Contracts ” shall mean all agreements, contracts, leases and subleases, purchase orders, arrangements, commitments, non-governmental licenses, notes, mortgages, indentures or other obligations.

 

Contribution Breach ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Stockholders’ Agreement.

 

Control ” as used with respect to any Entity, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management policies of such Entity through the ownership of voting securities or by contract.

 

CPR ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11.2 .

 

EarthLink ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

EarthLink Assets ” shall mean all right, title and interest of EarthLink in and to those assets set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto.

 

EarthLink Assignment and Assumption Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 .

 

EarthLink Assumed Liabilities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 .

 

EarthLink Conveyance Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .

 

EarthLink Books and Records ” shall mean all books, ledgers, files, reports, plans and operating records of, or maintained for EarthLink and its Subsidiaries and relating to the EarthLink Assets, the Brand License and Marketing Agreement, the Commercial Contracts, the Operating Company or the Management Company.

 

EarthLink Cash Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .

 

EarthLink Contributed Contracts ” shall mean those Contracts constituting EarthLink Assets.

 

EarthLink Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .

 

EarthLink Deductible ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.2 .

 

EarthLink Governmental Filings ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.2.

 

EarthLink Initial Cash Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .

 

EarthLink Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement ” shall mean that certain Master Software Development, Software License and

 

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Services Agreement between EarthLink and Operating Company substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto.

 

EarthLink/Operating Company Indemnified Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.1 .

 

Encumbrances ” shall mean liens, charges, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, options, or any other restrictions or third party rights.

 

Entity ” shall mean any corporation, firm, unincorporated organization, association, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, business trust, joint stock company, joint venture organization, entity or business.

 

Extended Termination Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 .

 

Final Order ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.1 .

 

GAAP ” shall mean United States generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Governmental Entity ” shall mean any governmental or regulatory authority, court, agency, commission, body or other similar entity.

 

ICC ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11.3 .

 

Indemnified Parties ” shall mean either the SKT/Operating Company Indemnified Parties or the EarthLink/Operating Company Indemnified Parties, as applicable.

 

Indemnifying Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5 .

 

Knowledge ” or any similar phrase shall mean, with respect to either SKT Party, the actual knowledge (without any duty of inquiry) of Jin Woo So, J.H. Ka, Young Gwang Kim, or Jae Hwan Lee and, with respect to EarthLink, the actual knowledge (without any duty of inquiry) of Charles (Garry) Betty, Michael Lunsford or William Tolpegin.

 

Laws ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.6.

 

Losses ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.1.

 

Management Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean, (i) with respect to SKT or SKTI, a material adverse change in the financial condition, properties, business or results of operations of SKT or SKTI and their respective Subsidiaries taken as a whole that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or on Operating Company or Management Company, an event that would prevent, materially delay or materially impair SKT’s or SKTI’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or an event that would prevent the performance by SKT or SKTI of any material obligation under this Agreement or any

 

4



 

Ancillary Agreement; (ii) with respect to EarthLink, a material adverse change in the financial condition, properties, business or results of operations of EarthLink and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on its performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or on Operating Company or Management Company; an event that would prevent, materially delay or materially impair EarthLink’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or an event that would prevent the performance by EarthLink of any material obligation under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement; and (iii) with respect to Operating Company or Management Company, a material adverse effect on the financial condition, properties, business, results of operations or business prospects of Operating Company or Management Company, assuming for such purposes the completion of the transactions contemplated hereunder in each case.

 

Membership Unit ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Operating Company Agreement.

 

Nondisclosure Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.3 .

 

Notice Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5 .

 

“Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.13 .

 

Operating Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Operating Company Agreement ” shall mean the Limited Liability Company Agreement of Operating Company, by and among SKTI, EarthLink and Management Company substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.

 

Order ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.2 .

 

Parties ” shall mean collectively EarthLink, SKT and SKTI and “Party” shall mean each of EarthLink, SKT and SKTI.

 

Permits ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.6 .

 

Permitted Encumbrances ” shall mean, as to any Person, (i) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, materialmen’s, warehousemen’s and other similar liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due and payable or such liens as are being contested by such Person in good faith, (ii) liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith by such Person, and (iii) covenants, restrictions, reservations, rights, liens, easements and other matters affecting title which do not individually or in the aggregate materially impair the value or marketability of the assets subject thereto or materially interfere with the use of such assets in the conduct of the business of such Person as it is currently conducted or proposed to be conducted thereon.

 

Person ” shall mean any natural person or Entity.

 

“PGP” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.7 .

 

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Potential Contributor ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.8 .

 

Registration Rights Agreement ” shall mean the Registration Rights Agreement to be entered into at the Closing among Management Company, SKT and EarthLink, substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto.

 

SKT ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

SKTI ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

SKT Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

SKT Books and Records ” shall mean all books, ledgers, files, reports, plans and operating records of, or maintained for, SKT, SKTI and their respective Subsidiaries and relating to the Brand License and Marketing Agreement, the Commercial Contracts, the Operating Company or Management Company.

 

SKT Cash Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

SKT Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 .

 

SKT Deductible ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.2 .

 

SKT Employee Services Agreement ” shall mean that certain Employee Services Agreement to be entered into at Closing between SKT and Operating Company, pursuant to which Operating Company will lease certain employees from SKT and/or its Subsidiaries.

 

SKT Governmental Filings ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.2 .

 

SKT Initial Cash Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

SKT Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement ” shall mean that certain Master Software Development, Software License and Services Agreement between SKT and Operating Company substantially in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto.

 

SKT/Operating Company Indemnified Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.1 .

 

Stockholders’ Agreement ” shall mean the Stockholders’ Agreement to be entered into at Closing by and among SKT, EarthLink and Management Company, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit G .

 

Subsidiary ” shall mean, as to any Person, any Entity (i) of which such Person, directly or indirectly, owns securities or other equity interests representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the aggregate voting power or (ii) of which such Person possesses the right to elect fifty

 

6



 

percent (50%) or more of the directors or Persons holding similar positions.  The Operating Company shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Management Company.

 

Taxes ” shall mean all federal, state, local and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, capital stock, severance, stamp, payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use, property, withholding, excise, production, value added, occupancy and other taxes, duties or assessments of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions.

 

Termination Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 .

 

Transfer Taxes ” shall mean all federal, state, local or foreign sales, use, value added, documentary, stamp or similar Taxes that may be imposed in connection with the transfers contemplated by this Agreement, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions.

 

1.2                                Other Terms .  Other terms may be defined elsewhere in this Agreement and, unless otherwise indicated, shall have such meaning throughout this Agreement.

 

1.3                                Other Definitional Provisions .  The words “ hereof ,” “ herein ,” and “ hereunder ” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.

 

(a)                                   The terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa.

 

(b)                                  The terms “dollars” and “$” shall mean United States dollars.

 

(c)                                   References herein to a specific Section, Subsection or Schedule shall refer, respectively, to Sections, Subsections or Schedules of this Agreement, unless the express context otherwise requires.

 

(d)                                  The words “include,” “includes,” and “including” when used in this Agreement, shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

(e)                                   Any reference herein to any law, rule, regulation, order or other act of a Governmental Entity, or to any Ancillary Agreement between the Parties hereto or their Subsidiaries, shall be deemed to include a reference to any such law, rule, regulation, order or other act or any such agreement, in each case as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, and any reference to a form under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, shall include any successor forms thereto.

 

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ARTICLE II
FORMATION AND CONTRIBUTIONS

 

2.1                                Formation of Operating Company and Management Company .

 

2.1.1                                         Formation of Management Company Prior to Closing SKT and EarthLink shall file a certificate of incorporation of Management Company substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H (the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware for Management Company.  The initial bylaws of Management Company shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I .  Promptly following the incorporation of Management Company and prior to the Closing, one share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Management Company shall be issued to SKT (or at SKT’s election, to a Subsidiary of SKT) and one share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Management Company shall be issued to EarthLink.  At the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, EarthLink and SKT shall, and shall cause Management Company to, enter into the Stockholders’ Agreement.

 

2.1.2                                         Formation of Operating Company .  After the incorporation of Management Company and prior to the Closing, the Parties shall, or shall cause Management Company to, form Operating Company and shall, or shall cause Management Company to, file a certificate of formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit J (the “ Certificate of Formation ”).  At the Closing, (a) in exchange for the SKT Contribution, the Parties (directly or through Management Company) shall cause Operating Company to issue 50,000,000 Membership Units to SKT (or at SKT’s election, to a Subsidiary of SKT), (b) in exchange for the EarthLink Contribution, the Parties (directly or through Management Company) shall cause Operating Company to issue 50,000,000 Membership Units to EarthLink, and (c) the Parties shall cause Operating Company to issue 2 Membership Units to Management Company.  At the Closing, EarthLink and SKT (or at SKT’s election, a Subsidiary of SKT) shall, and shall cause Operating Company to, enter into the Operating Company Agreement.

 

2.1.3                                         Agreements in Favor of Operating Company All agreements and obligations of SKT and/or SKTI in this Agreement in favor of EarthLink, and of EarthLink in favor of SKT and/or SKTI, shall be deemed in each case to have also been made in favor of Operating Company whether such agreements or obligations relate to periods prior to or after the Closing.

 

2.1.4                                         Obligations of Management Company and Operating Company .  Neither Management Company nor Operating Company, upon formation, shall have any assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than those incident to their formation and any acquired under or pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

2.2                                SKT Contributions .  On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, SKT shall contribute to Operating Company an aggregate amount of Two Hundred Twenty Million Dollars ($220,000,000) (the “SKT Cash Contribution” or the “SKT Contribution” ).  Eighty Three Million Dollars ($83,000,000) of the SKT Cash Contribution shall be paid at the Closing (the “ SKT Initial Cash Contribution ) . The remainder of the SKT Cash Contribution shall be paid in accordance with Schedule 2.2 .

 

2.3                                EarthLink Contributions .  On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, at the Closing, EarthLink shall convey, transfer and assign to Operating Company all of its right, title and interest in and to the EarthLink Assets, free and clear of all

 

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Encumbrances except for the Permitted Encumbrances and the Encumbrances set forth on Schedule 2.3(a).  The sale, conveyance, transfer, assignment and delivery of the EarthLink Assets by EarthLink to Operating Company shall be effected by a bill of sale substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit K (the “ EarthLink Conveyance Agreement ”) and such deeds, endorsements, assignments, transfers and other instruments of transfer and conveyance in such form, including, without limitation, warranties of title, as SKT shall reasonably request.  The fair market value and tax basis of each EarthLink Asset are set forth on Schedule 2.3(b) .  On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, EarthLink shall contribute to Operating Company an aggregate amount of One Hundred Eighty Million Dollars ($180,000,000) (the “ EarthLink Cash Contribution ”; together with the EarthLink Assets, the “ EarthLink Contribution ”).  Forty Three Million Dollars ($43,000,000) of the EarthLink Cash Contribution shall be paid at the Closing (the “ EarthLink Initial Cash Contribution ) .  The remainder of the EarthLink Cash Contribution shall be paid in accordance with Schedule 2.2 .

 

2.4                                Assumed Liabilities .  At the Closing, the Parties (directly or through Management Company) shall cause Operating Company to enter into an assignment and assumption agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit L (the “ EarthLink Assignment and Assumption Agreement ”), pursuant to which Operating Company shall agree to assume, pay, and perform in accordance with their terms all liabilities and obligations arising under the EarthLink Contributed Contracts that are first required to be performed after the Closing and arise out of the written terms of such EarthLink Contributed Contracts, but specifically excluding liabilities and obligations for breaches of such EarthLink Contributed Contracts, if any, resulting from acts or omissions of EarthLink prior to or as of the Closing including, without limitation, any liability arising from any transfer or assignment pursuant to this Agreement in contravention of such EarthLink Contributed Contracts (the “ EarthLink Assumed Liabilities ”).

 

2.5                                Excluded Liabilities .  Except for the EarthLink Assumed Liabilities, Operating Company shall not assume or become liable for (and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as an assumption by Operating Company of) the payment of any debts, liabilities, losses, accounts payable, bank indebtedness, mortgages or other obligations of either SKT, SKTI, EarthLink or any of their respective Affiliates, whether the same are known or unknown, now existing or hereafter arising, of whatever nature or character, whether absolute or contingent, liquidated or disputed.  The SKT Parties shall be responsible for any and all liabilities, obligations and undertakings of SKT or SKTI, and such liabilities shall remain the sole liabilities of the SKT Parties.  EarthLink shall be responsible for any and all liabilities, obligations and undertakings of EarthLink not expressly assumed by Operating Company pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof, and such liabilities shall remain the sole liabilities of EarthLink.

 

2.6                                Closing .

 

2.6.1                                         Time and Location of Closing .  The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at 600 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia, as promptly as is practicable on the third Business Day following the day on which the conditions set forth in Article V hereof have been satisfied or are duly waived (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the

 

9



 

satisfaction or waiver of those conditions), or at such other time and place as the Parties may mutually agree.  The date on which the Closing occurs is called the “ Closing Date .”

 

2.6.2                                         Closing Deliveries .  At the Closing:

 

(a)                                   SKT shall deliver the SKT Initial Cash Contribution to Operating Company by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to an account opened at the bank selected by the Parties for Operating Company and identified in writing by the Parties not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing (the “Account”);

 

(b)                                  EarthLink shall deliver the EarthLink Initial Cash Contribution to Operating Company by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to the Account;

 

(c)                                   EarthLink shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Operating Company the EarthLink Conveyance Agreement conveying the EarthLink Assets to Operating Company, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except as provided in Section 2.3 ;

 

(d)                                  The SKT Parties and EarthLink shall cause the issuance of the Membership Units by Operating Company in the amounts specified in Section 2.1.2 , free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than those Encumbrances contained in the Operating Company Agreement;

 

(e)                                   The SKT Parties and EarthLink shall cause to be delivered the documents set forth in Sections 5.2 and 5.3 , respectively; and

 

(f)                                     The SKT Parties and EarthLink shall cause Operating Company to issue two Membership Units to Management Company.

 

2.7                                Apportionment of Subscriber Revenue .  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, if the Closing occurs on a date other than the first day of a calendar month, monthly subscriber revenues from the wireless platform subscribers contributed by EarthLink to Operating Company shall be apportioned between EarthLink and Operating Company pro rata on a per diem basis as of 12:01 a.m. (EST) on the Closing Date so that all such revenues attributable to the period prior to the applicable Closing Date are for the account of EarthLink, and all such revenues, attributable to the period from and after the applicable Closing Date are for the account of Operating Company.  If EarthLink receives any unapportioned revenues from such subscribers subsequent to the Closing Date and any portion of the amount of such revenues relates to any period of time subsequent to the Closing Date, EarthLink shall immediately pay to Operating Company that portion of the amounts received by EarthLink attributable to the period of time subsequent to the Closing Date.  If Operating Company receives any unapportioned revenues from such subscribers subsequent to the Closing Date and any portion of the amount of such revenues relates to any period of time prior to the Closing Date, Operating Company shall immedately pay to EarthLink that portion of the amounts received by Operating Company attributable to the period of time prior to the Closing Date.

 

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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

3.1                                Representations and Warranties of the SKT Parties .  The SKT Parties hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to EarthLink as of the date hereof and as of the Closing that:

 

3.1.1                                         Organization, Good Standing and Qualification .  SKT is a limited liability corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of The Republic of Korea and SKTI is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware.  Each has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership or operation of its properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing is not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.1.2                                         Governmental Filings; No Violations .

 

(a)                                   Other than the necessary notices and approvals of Governmental Entities identified on Schedule 3.1.2 (such filings and/or notices being the “ SKT Governmental Filings ”), no notices, reports or other filings are required to be made by either SKT Party or its Subsidiaries with, nor are any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations required to be obtained by either SKT Party or its Subsidiaries from, any Governmental Entity in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it and the consummation by it of the SKT Contribution, except those that the failure to make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

(b)                                  The execution, delivery and performance by the SKT Parties of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which they are respective parties do not, and the consummation by such SKT Party of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, constitute or result in (A) a breach or violation of, or a default under, its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other comparable governing documents, or (B) a breach or violation of, or a default under, the acceleration of any obligations or the creation of a lien, pledge, security interest or other Encumbrance on its assets or the assets of any of its Subsidiaries (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) pursuant to any Contract binding upon it or any of its Subsidiaries or any Law or governmental or non-governmental permit or license to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, except, in the case of clause (B) above, for any breach, violation, default, acceleration, creation or change that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.1.3                                         Required Third Party Consents Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1.3 , no consent or approval of any third party is required by virtue of the execution hereof by SKT or SKTI or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated herein by

 

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SKT or SKTI to avoid the violation or breach of, or the default under, any agreement to which SKT or SKTI is a party or by which it is bound, except for consents and approvals which if not obtained, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.1.4                                         Corporate Authority; Approval .  Each SKT Party has all requisite corporate power and authority and has taken all corporate action necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which such SKT Party is a party.  This Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which such SKT Party is a party are, or will be when executed, legal, valid and binding agreements of such SKT Party, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles (the “ Bankruptcy and Equity Exception ”).

 

3.1.5                                         Litigation .  There are no (i) civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits, claims, hearings, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of SKT or SKTI, threatened against either SKT Party or any of its Affiliates which would have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT or SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company; or (ii) obligations or liabilities, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise that are required to be disclosed under GAAP, or any other facts or circumstances, in either such case, of which SKT or SKTI has Knowledge that are reasonably likely to result in any claims against or obligations or liabilities of it or any of its Affiliates, except for those that have not had and are not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.1.6                                         Compliance with Laws .  The businesses of SKT, SKTI and their Subsidiaries have not been, and are not being, conducted in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance, regulation, judgment, order, decree, injunction, arbitration award, franchise, license, authorization, opinion, agency requirement or permit of any Governmental Entity or common law (collectively, “ Laws ”), except for violations or possible violations that have not had and would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.  No investigation or review by any Governmental Entity with respect to SKT, SKTI or any of their respective Subsidiaries is pending or, to the Knowledge of SKT or SKTI, threatened, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated an intention to conduct the same, except for those the outcome of which have not had and would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.  Each of SKT, SKTI and their respective Subsidiaries has all permits, licenses, franchises, variances, exemptions, orders and other governmental authorizations, consents and approvals (collectively, “ Permits ”) necessary to conduct their respective businesses as presently conducted, except for those Permits the absence of which has not had and would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on SKT, SKTI, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.1.7                                         Brokers and Finders .  None of SKT, SKTI or their respective Subsidiaries nor any of their respective officers, directors or employees has employed any broker

 

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or finder, except for Lehman Brothers, or incurred any liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders’ fees in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, except for fees payable to Lehman Brothers.  SKT acknowledges and agrees that SKT shall be solely responsible for any and all payments of such fees to Lehman Brothers.

 

3.1.8                                         No Other Representations and Warranties .  Except for representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, none of the SKT Parties nor any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, nor any other Person makes any express or implied representation or warranty on behalf of SKT or SKTI with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.

 

3.2                                Representations and Warranties of EarthLink .  EarthLink hereby represents and warrants to SKT and SKTI as of the date hereof and as of the Closing that:

 

3.2.1                                         Organization, Good Standing and Qualification .  It is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership or operation of its properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing is not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on EarthLink, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.2.2                                         Governmental Filings; No Violations.

 

(a)                                   Other than the necessary notices and approvals of Governmental Entities identified on Schedule 3.2.2 (such filings and/or notices being the “ EarthLink Governmental Filings ”), no notices, reports or other filings are required to be made by it or its Subsidiaries with, nor are any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations required to be obtained by it or its Subsidiaries from, any Governmental Entity in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it and the consummation by it of the EarthLink Contribution, except those that the failure to make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on EarthLink, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

(b)                                  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by EarthLink do not, and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, constitute or result in (A) a breach or violation of, or a default under, its certificate of incorporation or by-laws, (B) a breach or violation of, or a default under, the acceleration of any obligations or the creation of a lien, pledge, security interest or other Encumbrance on its assets or the assets of any of its Subsidiaries (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) pursuant to any Contract binding upon it or any of its Subsidiaries or any Law or governmental or non-governmental permit or license to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, or (C) any change in the rights or obligations of any party under the EarthLink Contributed Contracts, except, in the case of clauses (B) and (C) above, for any breach, violation,

 

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default, acceleration, creation or change that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on EarthLink, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.2.3                                         Required Third Party Consents Except as set forth on Schedule 3.2.3 , no consent or approval of any third party is required by virtue of the execution hereof by EarthLink or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated herein by EarthLink to avoid the violation or breach of, or the default under, any EarthLink Contributed Contract or the creation of a Lien on any of the EarthLink Assets, or under any agreement to which EarthLink is a party or by which it is bound, except for consents and approvals which if not obtained, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on EarthLink, Operating Company or Management Company.

 

3.2.4                                         Corporate Authority; Approval .  EarthLink has all requisite corporate power and authority and has taken all corporate action necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.  This Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements are, or will be when executed, legal, valid and binding agreements of EarthLink, enforceable against EarthLink in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.

 

3.2.5                                         Litigation .  There are no (i) civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits, claims, hearings, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of EarthLink, thr


 
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