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CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

Contribution Agreement

CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT | Document Parties: HERSHA HOSPITALITY TRUST | DEVI ASSOCIATES | HERSHA CONDUIT ASSOCIATES, LLC | HERSHA HOSPITALITY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | KUNJ ASSOCIATES | PLM ASSOCIATES LLC | RISINGSAM HOSPITALITY LLC | SHANTI III ASSOCIATES You are currently viewing:
This Contribution Agreement involves

HERSHA HOSPITALITY TRUST | DEVI ASSOCIATES | HERSHA CONDUIT ASSOCIATES, LLC | HERSHA HOSPITALITY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | KUNJ ASSOCIATES | PLM ASSOCIATES LLC | RISINGSAM HOSPITALITY LLC | SHANTI III ASSOCIATES

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Title: CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Pennsylvania     Date: 6/19/2008
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Sector: Services

CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, Parties: hersha hospitality trust , devi associates , hersha conduit associates  llc , hersha hospitality limited partnership , kunj associates , plm associates llc , risingsam hospitality llc , shanti iii associates
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Exhibti 10.1
 
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
 
dated as of June 13, 2008
 
by and among


SHREE ASSOCIATES,
KUNJ ASSOCIATES,
DEVI ASSOCIATES,
SHANTI III ASSOCIATES,
TRUST FBO JAY H SHAH UNDER THE HASU AND
HERSHA SHAH 2004 TRUST DATED AUGUST 18, 2004,
TRUST FBO NEIL H SHAH UNDER THE HASU AND
HERSHA SHAH 2004 TRUST DATED AUGUST 18, 2004,
PLM ASSOCIATES LLC,
DAVID L. DESFOR AND
ASHISH R. PARIKH

as Contributors,

and
 
HERSHA HOSPITALITY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 
as Acquirer,
 

IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE AND SALE OF
MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IN HERSHA CONDUIT ASSOCIATES, LLC, MEMBER OF RISINGSAM HOSPITALITY LLC, OWNER OF THE JFK SHERATON LOCATED AT
132-26 S. CONDUIT BOULEVARD, JAMAICA, NY

 
 

 
 
THIS CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of June 13, 2008 (the “ Agreement ”), by Shree Associates, a Pennsylvania limited partnership (the “ Shree Contributor ”), Kunj Associates, a Pennsylvania limited partnership (the “ Kunj Contributor ”), Devi Associates, a Pennsylvania limited partnership (the “ Devi Contributor ”), Shanti III Associates, a Pennsylvania limited partnership (the “ Shanti III Contributor ”), Trust FBO Jay H. Shah under the Hasu and Hersha Shah 2004 Trust dated August 18, 2004 (the “ Trust FBO Jay H. Shah Contributor ”), Trust FBO Neil H. Shah under the Hasu and Hersha Shah 2004 Trust dated August 18, 2004 (the “ Trust FBO Neil H. Shah Contributor ”), PLM Associates LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company (the “ PLM Contributor ”), David L. Desfor, an individual (the “ Desfor Contributor ”) and Ashish R. Parikh, an individual (the “ Parikh Contributor ”, and collectively, all together the “ Contributors ”), Hersha Conduit Associates, LLC, a New York limited Liability Company (the “ LLC ”) and Hersha Hospitality Limited Partnership, a Virginia limited partnership (the “ Acquirer ”) provides:
 
 
ARTICLE I
 
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
 
1.1            Definitions .   The following terms shall have the indicated meanings:
 
Act of Bankruptcy ” shall mean if a party hereto or any general partner thereof shall (a) apply for or consent to the appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, custodian, trustee or liquidator of itself or of all or a substantial part of its property, (b) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, (c) make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (d) file a voluntary petition or commence a voluntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code (as now or hereafter in effect), (e) be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, (f) file a petition seeking to take advantage of any other law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, winding-up or composition or adjustment of debts, (g) fail to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner, or acquiesce in writing to, any petition filed against it in an involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code (as now or hereafter in effect), or (h) take any corporate or limited liability company action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or if a proceeding or case shall be commenced, without the application or consent of a party hereto or any general partner thereof, in any court of competent jurisdiction seeking (1) the liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or winding-up, or the composition or readjustment of debts, of such party or general partner, (2) the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or liquidator or such party or general partner or all or any substantial part of its assets, or (3) other similar relief under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, winding-up or composition or adjustment of debts, and such proceeding or case shall continue undismissed; or an order (including an order for relief entered in an involuntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, as now or hereafter in effect) judgment or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered and continue unstayed and in effect, for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days.
 
Apportionment Date ” shall mean the day immediately preceding the Closing Date.
 
 
 

 
 
Articles of Organization ” shall mean the Articles of Organization of the LLC and the Property Owner filed with the Secretary of State of the State of New York, attached hereto as Exhibit F .
 
Assignment and Assumption Agreement ” shall mean those certain Assignment and Assumption Agreements with respect to the Interests (defined herein below), dated as of the Closing Date, by and between Contributors and Acquirer .
 
 “ Authorizations ” shall mean all licenses, permits and approvals required by any governmental or quasi-governmental agency, body or officer for the ownership, operation and use of the Property or any part thereof.
 
Closing ” shall mean the Closing of the contribution and acquisition of the Interests pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Closing Date ” shall mean the date on which the Closing occurs.
 
Consideration ” shall mean the value of Five Hundred Seventy Four Thousand Three Hundred and Six (574,306) LP Units, payable to the Contributors at Closing in the manner described in Section 2.3 and Fifty Percent (50%) of the modification by Acquirer of the existing loan from Commerce Bank, N.A. to the Property Owner, dated April 28, 2008, in the original principal amount of Twenty Four Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($24,800,000.00), for which loan the Property Owner shall remain the borrower.
 
Continuing Liabilities ” shall include liabilities arising under Operating Agreements, Leases, equipment leases, loan agreements, or proration credits at Closing, but shall exclude any liabilities arising from any other arrangement, agreement or pending litigation.
 
 “ Escrow Agent ” shall mean Summit Associates, 100 Lafayette Street, 3 rd Floor, New York, NY 10013; Phone 212-608-5866; Fax 212-227-8745.
 
Existing Mortgage ” shall mean that certain Leasehold Mortgage and Security Agreement dated as of April 28, 2008, and securing a loan from Commerce Bank, N.A. to the Property Owner, in the original principal amount of Twenty Four Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($24,800,000.00).
 
FIRPTA Certificate ” shall mean the affidavit of the Contributors under Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code certifying that such Contributors are not a foreign corporation, foreign partnership, foreign limited liability company, foreign trust, foreign estate or foreign person (as those terms are defined in the Internal Revenue Code and the Income Tax Regulations), in form and substance satisfactory to the Acquirer.
 
Governmental Body ” means any federal, state, municipal or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign.
 
Ground Lease ” shall mean that certain Ground Lease dated June 19, 2003, as amended, by and between MLT Canyon LLC, a New York limited liability company, as “Landlord” and the Property Owner as “Tenant”.
 
 
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Hersha ” shall mean Hersha Hospitality Trust, a Maryland business trust.
 
Hotel ” shall mean the hotel and related amenities located on the Land.
 
Improvements ” shall mean the Hotel and all other buildings, improvements, fixtures and other items of real estate located on the Land.
 
Insurance Policies ” shall mean those certain policies of insurance described on Exhibit B attached hereto.
 
Intangible Personal Property ” shall mean all intangible personal property owned or possessed by the Contributors, the LLC or the Property Owner and used in connection with the ownership, operation, leasing, occupancy or maintenance of the Property, including, without limitation, the right to use the trade name “JFK Sheraton” and all variations thereof, the Authorizations, escrow accounts, insurance policies, general intangibles, business records, plans and specifications, surveys and title insurance policies pertaining to the real property and the personal property, all licenses, permits and approvals with respect to the construction, ownership, operation, leasing, occupancy or maintenance of the Property, any unpaid award for taking by condemnation or any damage to the Land by reason of a change of grade or location of or access to any street or highway, and the share of the Tray Ledger as hereinafter defined, excluding (a) any of the aforesaid rights the Acquirer elects not to acquire, (b) the Contributors’ cash on hand, in bank accounts and invested with financial institutions and (c) accounts receivable except for the above described share of the Tray Ledger.
 
Interests ” shall mean the Shree Interests, the Kunj Interests, the Devi Interests, the Shanti III Interests, the Trust FBO Jay H. Shah Interests, the Trust FBO Neil H. Shah Interests, the PLM Interests, the Desfor Interests and the Parikh Interests, consisting of One Hundred Percent (100%) of the interests in the LLC.
 
Shree Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Shree Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Three Percent (3%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
 “ Kunj Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Kunj Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Fourteen Percent (14%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
Devi Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Devi Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Twelve Percent (12%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
 “ Shanti III Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Shanti III Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Ten Percent (10%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
Trust FBO Jay H. Shah Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Trust FBO Jay H. Shah Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Twenty-Five Percent (25%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
 
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Trust FBO Neil H. Shah Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Trust FBO Neil H. Shah Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Twenty-Nine Percent (29%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
PLM Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of PLM Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Two Percent (2%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
Desfor Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Desfor Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Three Percent (3%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
Parikh Interests ” shall mean all right, title and interest of Parikh Contributor in the LLC, consisting of a Two Percent (2%) membership interest in the LLC.
 
Inventory ” shall mean all inventory located at the Hotel, including without limitation, all mattresses, pillows, bed linens, towels, paper goods, soaps, cleaning supplies and other such supplies.
 
Joinder ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c) .
 
Knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of the Contributors that they would have had after making reasonable investigation.
 
 “ Land ” shall mean the ground lease to that certain parcel of real estate lying and being in the County of Queens and State of New York at 132-26 S. Conduit Boulevard, Jamaica, New York, as more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto, together with all easements, rights, privileges and appurtenances thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining, and all of the leasehold estate, right, title, interest, claim or demand whatsoever of the Property Owner therein, in the streets and ways adjacent thereto and in the beds thereof, either at law or in equity, in possession or expectancy, now or hereafter acquired.
 
Leases ” shall mean those leases of real property listed on Exhibit C attached hereto.
 
LLC ” shall mean Hersha Conduit Associates, LLC, a New York limited liability company that owns, as its only assets, interests in the Property Owner.
 
LLC Operating Agreement ” shall mean the current operating agreement of the LLC, attached hereto as Exhibit G .
 
LP Units ” shall mean limited partnership units of Acquirer.
 
Manager ” shall mean Hersha Hospitality Management, LP, a Pennsylvania limited partnership.
 
Operating Agreements ” shall mean the management agreements, service contracts, supply contracts, leases (other than the Leases) and other agreements, if any, in effect with respect to the construction, ownership, operation, occupancy or maintenance of the Property.
 
 
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Owner’s Title Policy ” shall mean an owner’s policy of title insurance issued to the Acquirer by the Title Company, dated as of the Closing Date, pursuant to which the Title Company insures the Property Owner’s ownership of title to the leasehold interest in the Real Property (including the marketability thereof) subject only to Permitted Title Exceptions.  The Owner’s Title Policy shall insure the Property Owner in the amount of the Consideration and shall be acceptable in form and substance to the Acquirer.  The description of the Land in the Owner’s Title Policy shall be by courses and distances and shall be identical to the description shown on a survey provided by the Contributors to the Acquirer.
 
Permitted Title Exceptions ” shall mean those exceptions to title to the Real Property that are satisfactory to the Acquirer as determined pursuant to Section 2.2 .
 
Property ” shall mean collectively the Land, Improvements, the Inventory, the Reservation System, the Tangible Personal Property and the Intangible Personal Property.
 
Property Owner ” shall mean Risingsam Hospitality LLC, a New York limited liability company that owns, as its only assets, the leasehold interest in the Land, the Hotel and Improvements located on the Land, in accordance with the Ground Lease.
 
Property Owner Operating Agreement ” shall mean the current operating agreement of the Property Owner, attached hereto as Exhibit H .
 
Real Property ” shall mean the Land and the Improvements.
 
Reservation System ” shall mean the Property Owner’s Reservation Terminal and Reservation System equipment and software, if any.
 
Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
Study Period ” shall mean the period commencing as of the date hereof, and continuing through the time of Closing.
 
Tangible Personal Property ” shall mean the items of tangible personal property consisting of all furniture, fixtures and equipment situated on, attached to, or used in the operation of the Hotel, and all furniture, furnishings, equipment, machinery, and other personal property of every kind located on or used in the operation of the Hotel and owned by the Contributors, the LLC or the Property Owner.

Title Commitment ” shall mean the commitment by the Title Company to issue the Owner’s Title Policy.
 
Title Company ” shall mean Summit Associates, 100 Lafayette Street, 3 rd Floor, New York, NY 10013; Phone 212-608-5866; Fax 212-227-8745.
 
Tray Ledger ” shall mean the final night’s room revenue (revenue from rooms occupied as of 11:59:59 p.m. on the Apportionment Date, inclusive of food, beverage, telephone and similar charges), net of any sales taxes, room taxes or other taxes thereon.
 
 
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Utilities ” shall mean public sanitary and storm sewers, natural gas, telephone, public water facilities, electrical facilities and all other utility facilities and services necessary for the operation and occupancy of the Property as a hotel.
 
1.2            Rules of Construction.   The following rules shall apply to the construction and interpretation of this Agreement:
 
(a)           Singular words shall connote the plural number as well as the singular and vice versa, and the masculine shall include the feminine and the neuter.
 
(b)           All references herein to particular articles, sections, subsections, clauses or exhibits are references to articles, sections, subsections, clauses or exhibits of this Agreement.
 
(c)           Headings contained herein are solely for convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect.
 
(d)           Each party hereto and its counsel have reviewed and revised (or requested revisions of) this Agreement, and therefore any usual rules of construction requiring that ambiguities are to be resolved against a particular party shall not be applicable in the construction and interpretation of this Agreement or any exhibits hereto.
 
ARTICLE II
 
CONTRIBUTION AND ACQUISITION; STUDY PERIOD;
PAYMENT OF CONSIDERATION
 
2.1            Contribution and Acquisition .  The Contributors agree to contribute, assign and transfer their Interests to the Acquirer and the Acquirer agrees to accept the Interests in exchange for the Consideration and in accordance with the other terms and conditions set forth herein.
 
2.2            Study Period.   (a)  The Acquirer shall have the right, until the end of the Study Period, to enter upon the Real Property and to perform, at the Acquirer’s expense, such economic, surveying, engineering, environmental, topographic and marketing tests, studies and investigations as the Acquirer may deem appropriate.  If such tests, studies and investigations warrant, in the Acquirer’s sole, absolute and unreviewable discretion, the purchase of the Interests for the purposes contemplated by the Acquirer, then the Acquirer may elect to proceed to Closing and shall so notify the Contributors prior to the expiration of the Study Period.  If for any reason the Acquirer does not so notify the Contributors of its determination to proceed to Closing prior to the expiration of the Study Period, or if the Acquirer notifies the Contributors, in writing, prior to the expiration of the Study Period that it has determined not to proceed to Closing, this Agreement automatically shall terminate, and the Acquirer shall be released from any further liability or obligation under this Agreement.
 
(b)      During the Study Period, the Contributors shall make available to the Acquirer, its agents, auditors, engineers, attorneys and other designees, for inspection copies of all existing architectural and engineering studies, surveys, title insurance policies, zoning and site plan materials, correspondence, environmental audits and other related materials or information if any, relating to the Property which are in, or come into, the Contributors’ possession or control.
 
 
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(c)      The Acquirer hereby indemnifies and defends the Contributors against any loss, damage or claim arising from entry upon the Real Property by the Acquirer or any agents, contractors or employees of the Acquirer.  The Acquirer, at its own expense, shall restore any damage to the Real Property caused by any of the tests or studies made by the Acquirer.
 
(d)      During the Study Period, the Acquirer, at its expense, may cause an examination of title to the Property to be made, and, prior to the expiration of the Study Period, may notify the Contributors of any defects in title shown by such examination that the Acquirer is unwilling to accept.  The Contributors shall notify the Acquirer whether the Contributors are willing to cure such defects and to proceed to Closing.  Contributors may cure, but shall not be obligated to cure such defects.  If such defects consist of deeds of trust, mechanics’ liens, tax liens or other liens or charges in a fixed sum or capable of computation as a fixed sum, the Contributors, at their option, shall either pay and discharge (in which event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to pay and discharge at Closing) such defects at Closing.  If the Contributors are unwilling or unable to cure any such defects by Closing, the Acquirer shall elect (1) to waive such defects and proceed to Closing without any abatement in the Consideration or (2) to terminate this Agreement.  The Contributors shall not, after the date of this Agreement, subject the Property to and shall take all reasonable best efforts to prevent the Property from being subjected to any liens, encumbrances, covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements or other title matters or seek any zoning changes or take any other action which may affect or modify the status of title without the Acquirer’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.  All title matters revealed by the Acquirer’s title examination and not objected to by the Acquirer as provided above shall be deemed Permitted Title Exceptions.  If Acquirer shall fail to examine title and notify the Contributors of any such title objections by the end of the Study Period, all such title exceptions (other than those rendering title unmarketable and those that are to be paid at Closing as provided above) shall be deemed Permitted Title Exceptions.
 
2.3             Payment of the Consideration. Acquirer shall pay the Consideration to the Contributors in the following manner:
 
(a)      Acquirer shall pay to Contributors Five Hundred Seventy Four Thousand Three Hundred and Six (574,306) LP Units, the price of such LP Units to be determined on the Closing Date. Contributors shall be restricted from converting or selling such LP Units for a period of one (1) year from the Closing Date.

(b)      At Closing, the Existing Mortgage shall be assumed or modified by Acquirer, and the Property Owner shall remain the borrower.  Any adjustments and prorations to be made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified by the party due to receive same.

 (c)     Notwithstanding the foregoing, no LP Units shall be issued by the Acquirer, and following such issuance no LP Units shall be transferred by any Contributor to, any person or entity that is not an accredited investor within the meaning of Regulation D promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and to the extent any such non-accredited person or entity is entitled to receive any portion of the Consideration, such portion shall be paid in cash rather than LP Units and the number of LP Units issuable in payment of the Consideration shall be reduced accordingly. Each Contributor agrees to take such actions as Acquirer may reasonably request in order to assure that the issuance of any LP Units pursuant to this Agreement complies with the requirements of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Contributors acknowledge and agree that once the Closing occurs, the Contributors shall no longer hold any right, title or interest in the Property Owner (except through its ownership of Acquirer). Contributors hereby direct Acquirer to pay, issue and distribute (as applicable) the Consideration on the Closing Date to the Contributors in such amounts set forth in this Agreement.   The Contributors that acquire LP Units acknowledge that any certificates evidencing the LP Units will bear appropriate legends indicating (i) that the LP Units have not been registered under the Securities Act, and (ii) that Acquirer’s Limited Partnership Agreement (the “ Acquirer’s Limited Partnership Agreement ”, attached hereto as Exhibit K ) restricts the transfer of the LP Units. Each Contributor shall upon receipt of the LP Units at Closing become a limited partner of Acquirer by executing the form of joinder (the “ Joinder ”, attached hereto as Exhibit J ) to the Acquirer’s Limited Partnership Agreement and deliver the executed Joinder at closing pursuant to the terms of Section 6.2 hereof; provided , however , that if any Contributor is presently a limited partner of the Acquirer, such Contributor shall not be required to execute and deliver the Joinder.  By executing and delivering the Joinder in accordance with the terms hereof, each Contributor acknowledges that it will be bound by the terms and provisions of the Acquirer’s Limited Partnership Agreement.
 
 
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ARTICLE III
 
CONTRIBUTORS’ REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
 
To induce the Acquirer to enter into this Agreement and to purchase the Property, Contributors hereby make the following representations, warranties and covenants, upon each of which Contributors acknowledge and agree that the Acquirer is entitled to rely and has relied:
 
3.1            Identity and Power .
 
(a)      The Contributors have all requisite powers and all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to carry on their business as now conducted, to own, lease and operate their respective properties, to execute and deliver this Agreement and any document or instrument required to be executed and delivered on behalf of each such Contributor hereunder, to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement and any such other documents or instruments and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
3.2             Authorization, No Violations and Notices .
 
(a)      The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Contributors, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized, adopted and approved by the Contributors.  No other proceedings are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.  This Agreement has been duly executed by the Contributors and is a valid and binding obligation enforceable against them in accordance with its terms.
 
 
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(b)      Neither the execution, delivery, or performance by the Contributors of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Contributors with any of the provisions hereof, will
 
(i)      violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of, constitute a default (or an event that, which, with or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of, accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration, or the creation of any lien, security interest, charge, or encumbrance upon any of the Property, the assets of the LLC or assets of the Property Owner, under any of  the terms, conditions, or provisions of, the Articles of Organization, the LLC Operating Agreement, the Property Owner Operating Agreement or any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement, or other instrument, or obligation to which the LLC or the Property Owner is a party, or by which the LLC or the Property Owner may be bound, or to which the LLC or the Property Owner or their respective properties or assets, or the Property may be subject; or
 
(ii)     violate any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule, or regulation applicable to the LLC or the Property Owner, their respective properties or assets, or the Property that would not be violated by the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby by the Contributors or compliance by the Contributors with any of the provisions hereof.
 
3.3             Litigation with respect to Contributors .  Except as set forth on Exhibit E , there is no action, suit, claim or proceeding pending or, to the Contributors’ Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Contributors or their assets in any court, before any arbitrator or before or by any governmental body or other regulatory authority (i) that would materially adversely affect the Contributors or the Interests, (ii) that seeks restraint, prohibition, damages or other relief in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, or (iii) would delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby.  The Contributors are not subject to any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any court relating to the Contributors’ participation in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
3.4             Interests and Property .
 
(a)       The Interests are, on the date hereof, and will be on the Closing Date, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances and the Contributors have good, marketable title thereto and the right to convey same in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  Upon delivery of the Contributors’ Assignment and Assumption Agreement to the Acquirer at Closing, good valid and marketable title to the Contributors’ Interests, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, will pass to the Acquirer.   The Interests constitute the only outstanding interests of the LLC.
 
 
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(b)      Except for liens disclosed by Contributors to Acquirer, the Interests are, on the date hereof, and will be on the Closing Date, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, and the Contributors have good, marketable title thereto and the right to convey same.  The Property Owner is the leasehold owner of the Real Property and the sole owner of the Property.  The LLC owns Fifty Percent (50%) of the only outstanding securities and membership interests of the Property Owner.  As of the Closing Date, Acquirer will own the remaining Fifty Percent (50%) of the only outstanding securities and membership interests of the Property Owner.
 
3.5             Bankruptcy .  No Act of Bankruptcy has occurred with respect to the LLC or the Property Owner.
 
3.6             Brokerage Commission .  The Contributors have not engaged the services of, nor is it or will it or Acquirer become liable to, any real estate agent, broker, finder or any other person or entity for any brokerage or finder’s fee, commission or other amount with respect to the transactions described herein on account of any action by the Contributors.
 
3.7            The LLC and the Property Owner .
 
(a)       The LLC is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York and has all requisite powers necessary to carry on its business as now conducted, to own and operate its interest in the LLC.
 
(b)      The Property Owner is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York and has all requisite powers necessary to carry on its business as now conducted, to own, lease and operate its properties.
 
(c)       Neither the execution, delivery, or performance by the Contributors of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Contributors, the LLC or the Property Owner with any of the provisions hereof, will:
 
(i)       violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of, constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of, accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration, or the creation of any lien, security interest, charge, or encumbrance upon any of the Property or other assets of the LLC or the Property Owner, under any of the terms, conditions, or provisions of, the Articles of Organization, the LLC Operating Agreement, the Property Owner Operating Agreement or any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement, or other instrument or obligation to which the LLC or the Property Owner is a party, or by which the LLC or the Property Owner may be bound, or to which the LLC or the Property Owner or their respective properties or assets may be subject; or
 
(ii)      violate any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule, or regulation applicable to the LLC or the Property Owner or any of the LLC’s properties or assets or the Property Owner’s properties or assets, as applicable.
 
 
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(d)       Except for the Contributors, no party has any interest in the LLC, and except for Sam Chang, an individual, no party has any interest in the Property Owner, or any portion thereof, or the right or option to acquire any interest in the LLC, the Property Owner or the Property or any portion thereof.  The LLC has no subsidiaries and does not directly or indirectly own any securities of or interest in any entity except for its interest in the Property Owner. The Property Owner has no subsidiaries and does not directly or indirectly own any securities of or interest in any other entity, including, without limitation, any limited liability company or joint venture.
 
(e)       The LLC has conducted no business other than the ownership and operation of its interests in the Property Owner. The Property Owner has conducted no business other than the ownership and operation of the Property.
 
3.8             Liabilities, Debts and Obligations .  Except for the Continuing Liabilities and any other liabilities disclosed by Contributors to Acquirer, the LLC and the Property Owner have no liabilities, debts or obligations.
 
3.9             Tax Matters .
 
(a)       Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, including without limitation the use of words and phrases such as “sell,” “sale,” purchase,” and “pay,” the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it is their intent that the transaction contemplated hereby shall be treated for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 721 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, as the contribution of the Interests by the Contributors to the Acquirer in exchange for the Consideration, and not as a transaction in which any Contributors are acting other than in the capacity as a prospective partner in the Acquirer.

(b)       The Contributors represent and warrant that they has obtained from their own counsel advice regarding the tax consequences of (i) the transfer of the Interests to the Acquirer and the receipt of the Consideration therefor, (ii) the Contributors’ admission as a limited partner of the Acquirer, and (iii) any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement.  Each Contributor further represents and warrants that it has not relied on the Acquirer or the Acquirer’s representatives or counsel for such tax advice.
 
(c)       The Contributors have caused the LLC and the Property Owner to file within the time and in the manner prescribed by law all federal, state, and local tax returns and reports, including but not limited to income, gross receipts, intangible, real property, excise, withholding, franchise, sales, use, employment, personal property, and other tax returns and reports, required to be filed by the LLC and the Property Owner under the laws of the United States and of each state or other jurisdiction in which the LLC and the Property Owner conduct business activities requiring the filing of tax returns or reports.  All tax returns and reports filed by the LLC and the Property Owner are true and correct in all material respects.  The LLC and the Property Owner have paid in full all taxes of whatever kind or nature for the periods covered by such returns.  The LLC and the Property Owner have not been delinquent in the payment of any tax, assessment, or governmental charge or deposit and has no tax deficiency or claim outstanding, assessed, threatened, or proposed against it.  The charges, accruals, and reserves for unpaid taxes on the books and records of the LLC and the Property Owner as of the Closing Date are sufficient in all respects for the payment of all unpaid federal, state, and local taxes of the LLC and the Property Owner accrued for or applicable to all periods ended on or before the Closing Date.  There are no tax liens, whether imposed by the United States, any state, local, or other taxing authority, outstanding against the LLC and the Property Owner or any of their respective assets.  The federal, state, and local tax returns of the LLC and the Property Owner have not been audited, nor have the LLC, the Property Owner or the Contributors received any notice of any federal, state, or local audit.  The LLC and the Property Owner have not obtained or received any extension of time (beyond the Closing Date) for the

 
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