AdvisorShares Investments,
LLC
Purchase and Contribution
Agreement
THIS PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) is made as of October 31, 2008,
between AdvisorShares Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (the “ Company ”), and
Fund.com Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Fund.com
”), and joined by Wilson Lane Group, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“ Founder LLC ”) and Noah
Hamman (the “ Founder ”).
THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1.
Purchase and Sale of
Units .
1.1 Sale and
Issuance of Units .
(a) On or prior to the
Closing (as defined below), the Company shall have authorized the
sale and issuance to Fund.com of Units of the Company (the “
Units ”). The Units shall have the rights,
preferences, privileges and restrictions set forth in the Amended
and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, in
the form attached as Exhibit A (the “ LLC
Agreement ”).
(b) Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, Fund.com agrees to purchase
at the Closing, and the Company agrees to sell and issue to
Fund.com at the Closing, 6,000,000 Units (the “ Purchased
Units ”) (representing 60% of the outstanding Units of
the Company) for the purchase price of $0.0458333 per Unit (the
total aggregate amount, the “ Purchase Price
”).
1.2 Closing
. (a) The purchase and sale of the Units to be purchased
by Fund.com pursuant to Section 1.1(b) hereof shall take place at
the offices of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, 1540 Broadway,
New York, New York, at 10:00 A.M., on October 31, 2008, or at such
other time and place as the Company and Fund.com mutually agree
upon orally or in writing (which time and place are designated as
the “ Closing ”).
(b) At the Closing,
the Company shall deliver to Fund.com an executed copy of the LLC
Agreement indicating Fund.com’s ownership of the Purchased
Units against payment of $275,000 (the “ Initial
Payment ”) by check or wire transfer or any combination
thereof. At the Closing, the Company shall become a
party to (i) this Agreement, (ii) the LLC Agreement and (iii) that
certain Employment Agreement, dated the date hereof, between the
Company and the Founder, the form of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit B (the “ Employment Agreement
” and, collectively with the LLC Agreement, the
“ Ancillary Agreements ”).
(c) Upon the Closing
and receipt by Fund.com of the Purchased Units, Fund.com shall
pledge, and grant a security interest in, the Purchased Units to
the Company to secure Fund.com’s capital contribution
obligations under subsections (d) – (g) of this Section 1.2
(the “ Contribution Obligations
”). Upon a default of Fund.com’s
Contribution Obligations, the Company shall exercise its rights in
its security interest in the Purchased Units, as provided in
Section 5.07 of the LLC Agreement.
(d) Upon the issuance
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC
”) of its notice (the “ SEC Exemptive Order
”) regarding the approval of the application of the Company
and AdvisorShares Trust for exemptive relief (“ Milestone
A ”), within 30 days following written notice by the
Company to Fund.com of the achievement of Milestone A, Fund.com
shall effect payment to the Company of $1,000,000 by check or wire
transfer or any combination thereof.
(e) Upon the
Company’s total assets under management reaching
US$150,000,000 (“ Milestone B ”), within 30 days
following delivery by the Company to Fund.com of a statement from
the Company’s independent auditor verifying the achievement
of Milestone B, Fund.com shall effect payment to the Company of
$725,000 by check or wire transfer or any combination
thereof.
(f) Upon the
Company’s total assets under management reaching
US$250,000,000 (“ Milestone C ”), within 30 days
following delivery by the Company to Fund.com of a statement from
the Company’s independent auditor verifying the achievement
of Milestone C, Fund.com shall effect payment to the Company of
$1,000,000 by check or wire transfer or any combination
thereof.
(g) Upon the
Company’s total assets under management reaching
US$450,000,000 (“ Milestone D ” and,
collectively with Milestone A, Milestone B and Milestone C, the
“ Milestones ”), within 30 days following
delivery by the Company to Fund.com of a statement from the
Company’s independent auditor verifying the achievement of
Milestone D, Fund.com shall effect payment to the Company of
$1,000,000 by check or wire transfer or any combination
thereof.
(h) Notwithstanding
Sections 1.2(c)-(f) hereof, upon the earlier to occur of (i) any
merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company with or into
any other entity, or disposition of all or substantially all of the
Company’s Units or assets, in a transaction that results in a
change of control of the Company, (ii) (unless the Milestones have
been achieved) the third anniversary of the launch date of the
first product issued under the SEC Exemptive Order and (iii) a
forfeiture of Units held by Fund.com pursuant to Section 5.07(a) of
the LLC Agreement, Fund.com shall be released from any of the
Contribution Obligations, and shall not be in default, under
subsections (d) - (g) of this Section 1.2, and Fund.com shall not
be required to contribute any additional capital to the Company
under this Agreement.
(i) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement and the LLC Agreement, (i)
the parties agree to treat the Contribution Obligations as property
contributed to the Company by Fund.com with a fair market value of
$3,750,0000, and the capital account of Fund.com shall be credited
with such amount and the amount of the Initial Payment (total of
$4,000,000) upon Fund.com being admitted as a member of the
Company, and (ii) any actual payments pursuant to any of the
Contribution Obligations shall not be treated as additional capital
contributions under the LLC Agreement.
(j) Notwithstanding
any provision of the LLC Agreement, any payments pursuant to any of
the Contribution Obligations shall not trigger or be subject to the
provisions of Section 4.04(e) of the LLC Agreement.
Section 2.
Representations and
Warranties of the Company . The Company hereby represents and
warrants to Fund.com that, except as set forth on the Disclosure
Schedule attached as Exhibit C to this Agreement, which
exceptions shall be deemed to be part of the representations and
warranties made hereunder, the following representations are true
and complete as of the date of the Closing, except as otherwise
indicated. The Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in
sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections and
subsections contained in this Section 2, and the disclosures in any
section or subsection of the Disclosure Schedule shall qualify
other sections and subsections in this Section 2 only to the extent
it is readily apparent from a reading of the disclosure that such
disclosure is applicable to such other sections and
subsections.
2.1 Organization,
Good Standing and Qualification . The Company is a
limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all
requisite limited liability company power and authority to carry on
its business as now conducted and as proposed to be
conducted. The Company is duly qualified to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on the
business (as such business is currently conducted and as it is
currently proposed to be conducted), assets, liabilities,
prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company (a “ Material Adverse Effect
”).
2.2 Capitalization
and Voting Rights .
(a) Founder LLC is the
sole member of the Company and owns all of the issued and
outstanding limited liability company interests of the
Company.
(b) The outstanding
limited liability company interests of the Company are all duly and
validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable
, except as such non-assessability may be
affected by Section 18-607 of the Delaware Limited Liability
Company Act , and were issued in accordance with the
registration or qualification provisions of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “ Act ”) and any relevant
state securities laws, or pursuant to valid exemptions
therefrom.
(c) There are no
outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or
preemptive rights) or agreements for the purchase or acquisition
from the Company of any of its Units. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company intends to reserve Units equal to ten
percent (10%) of the authorized capital of the Company for purchase
upon exercise of options or warrants to be granted in the future
under incentive compensation plans.
2.3
Subsidiaries . The Company does not presently own
or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in any other
corporation, association or other business entity. The
Company is not a participant in any joint venture, partnership or
similar arrangement.
2.4
Authorization . All limited liability company
action on the part of the Company, its officers, managers and
members necessary for the authorization, execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, the performance of all
obligations of the Company hereunder and thereunder, and the
authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Units
being sold hereunder has been taken or will be taken
prior to the Closing, and each of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements constitutes valid and legally binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms,
except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
(ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of
specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable
remedies.
2.5 Valid Issuance
of Units . The Units that are being purchased by
Fund.com hereunder, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement for the consideration expressed
herein, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable ( except as such
non-assessability may be affected by Section 18-607 of the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act) , and will be free of
restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer under
this Agreement, the LLC Agreement, the Unit Restriction Agreement,
and under applicable state and federal securities laws.
2.6 Governmental
Consents . No consent, approval, order or
authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation,
declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local
governmental authority on the part of the Company is required in
connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, except for customary “blue sky” and
Regulation D filings under state and federal securities
laws.
2.7 Offering
. Subject in part to the truth and accuracy of
Fund.com’s representations set forth in Section 4 hereof, the
offer, sale and issuance of the Units as contemplated by this
Agreement are exempt from the registration requirements of any
applicable state and federal securities laws, and neither the
Company nor any authorized agent acting on its behalf will take any
action hereafter that would cause the loss of such
exemption.
2.8 Litigation
. There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, currently threatened
against the Company that questions the validity of this Agreement
or any Ancillary Agreements, or the right of the Company to enter
into such agreements, or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby, or that might result, either
individually or in the aggregate, in any Material Adverse Effect,
or any change in the current equity ownership of the
Company. The foregoing includes, without limitation,
actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or involving
the prior employment of any of the Company’s employees, their
use in connection with the Company’s business of any
information or techniques allegedly proprietary to any of their
former employers, or their obligations under any agreements with
prior employers. The Company is not a party or subject
to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or
decree of any court or government agency or
instrumentality. There is no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation by the Company currently pending or that the Company
intends to initiate.
2.9 Compliance with
Other Instruments . The Company is not in violation
or default of any provision of its Certificate of Formation or
Limited Liability Company Agreement, or in any material respect of
any instrument, judgment, order, writ, decree or contract to which
it is a party or by which it is bound, or, to its knowledge, of any
provision of any federal or state statute, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company.
The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not result in any
such violation or be in conflict with or constitute, with or
without the passage of time and giving of notice, either a default
under any such provision, instrument, judgment, order, writ, decree
or material contract or an event that results in the creation of
any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any assets of the Company or
the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of
any material permit, license, authorization or approval applicable
to the Company, its business or operations or any of its assets or
properties.
2.10 Agreements;
Actions.
(a) Except for the
Ancillary Agreements, there are no agreements, understandings,
instruments, contracts or proposed transactions to which the
Company is a party or by which it is bound that involve
(i) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of, or payments to,
the Company in excess of $25,000, (ii) the license of any
patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary
right to or from the Company, (iii) the grant of rights to
manufacture, produce, assemble, license, market, or sell its
products to any other Person that limit the Company’s
exclusive right to develop, manufacture, assemble, distribute,
market or sell its products, or (iv) indemnification by the Company
with respect to infringements of proprietary rights.
(b) The Company has
not (i) authorized or made any distribution upon or with
respect to any Units, (ii) incurred any indebtedness for money
borrowed or incurred any other liabilities individually in excess
of $25,000 or in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate,
(iii) made any loans or advances to any Person, other than for
ordinary expenses, or (iv) sold, exchanged or otherwise
disposed of any of its assets or rights.
(c) The Company is not
a guarantor or indemnitor of any indebtedness of any other
Person.
(d) For the purposes
of subsections (b) and (c) of this Section 2.10, all indebtedness,
liabilities, agreements, understandings, instruments, contracts and
proposed transactions involving the same Person (including Persons
the Company has reason to believe are affiliated with each other)
shall be aggregated for the purpose of meeting the individual
minimum dollar amounts of such subsection.
2.11 Title to
Properties and Assets, Liens, etc . The Company has
good and marketable title to its properties and assets, and has
good title to all its leasehold interests, in each case subject to
no mortgage, pledge, lien, lease, encumbrance or charge, other than
(i) the lien of current taxes not yet due and payable, and (ii)
possible minor liens and encumbrances which do not in any case
materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto
or materially impair the operations of the Company, and which have
not arisen otherwise than in the ordinary course of
business. With respect to the property and assets it
leases, the Company is in compliance with such leases and, to the
best of its knowledge, holds a valid leasehold interest free of any
liens, claims or encumbrances.
2.12 Intellectual Property Rights
. To the knowledge of the
Company, the operation by the Company of its business as
now conducted and as proposed to be conducted does not infringe the
patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, patent and
trademark applications, trade names, licenses, information, trade
secrets and other proprietary rights, data, processes and know-how
(collectively, “ Proprietary Rights ”) of
others, and the Company owns, has the right to use or can acquire
in the ordinary course of business, all Proprietary Rights
necessary to conduct it business as now conducted and proposed to
be conducted. Except for software and other similar
items used in the ordinary course of its business, there are no
outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind relating to
the foregoing, nor is the Company bound by or a party to any
options, licenses or agreements of any kind with respect to the
Proprietary Rights of any other person or entity. Except
for (1) off-the-shelf software and other similar items used in the
ordinary course of its business and (2) advertising spending with
various medium, including internet search engines, the Company is
not obligated to pay any royalties or other payments to third
parties with respect to the marketing, sale or distribution of any
Company services or products or the license or use of any of its
Proprietary Rights. The Company is not aware that any of
its employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses,
covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or
subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
administrative agency, that would interfere with his or her ability
to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict with
the business of the Company as currently proposed to be
conducted. Neither the execution nor delivery of this
Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, nor the carrying on
of the business of the Company by the employees of the Company, nor
the conduct of the business of the Company as proposed to be
conducted, will, to the Company’s knowledge, conflict with or
result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or
constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument
under which any of such employees is now obligated. The
Company is not aware of any infringement or violation by a third
party of any of the Company’s Proprietary Rights.
2.13 Certain
Transactions . The Company is not indebted, directly
or indirectly, to any of its directors, officers or employees or to
their respective spouses or children or to any Affiliate of any of
the foregoing, other than in connection with expenses or advances
of expenses incurred in the ordinary course of
business. None of the Company’s directors,
officers or employees, or any members of their immediate families,
or any Affiliate of the foregoing are, directly or indirectly,
indebted to the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, have
any (i) material commercial, industrial, banking, consulting,
legal, accounting, charitable or familial relationship with any of
the Company’s customers, suppliers, service providers, joint
venture partners, licensees and competitors, (ii) direct or
indirect ownership interest in any firm or corporation with which
the Company is affiliated or with which the Company has a business
relationship, or any firm or corporation which competes with the
Company except that directors, officers or employees or
stockholders of the Company may own stock in (but not exceeding
two
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