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Exhibit 2.2
Execution Copy
================================================================================
AMENDED AND RESTATED
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
dated as of May 17, 2007
among
INVERNESS MEDICAL SWITZERLAND GMBH,
PROCTER & GAMBLE INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS, SA
and
SPD SWISS PRECISION DIAGNOSTICS GMBH
================================================================================
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE
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ARTICLE 1 FORMATION AND
CONTRIBUTIONS.................................... 3
Section 1.1 Formation of the Company; Sale of Shares to
PGIO....... 3
Section 1.2 Transfer of the Contributed CD
Business................ 3
Section 1.3 Excluded
Assets........................................ 5
Section 1.4 Assumption of
Liabilities.............................. 7
Section 1.5 Liabilities Not Assumed by the
Company................. 9
Section 1.6 Additional
Contributions............................... 10
ARTICLE 2
CLOSING........................................................
11
Section 2.1
Closing................................................ 11
Section 2.2 Closing
Deliveries..................................... 11
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF IMS AND
IMA.................. 13
Section 3.1 Organization and
Existence............................. 13
Section 3.2 Power and Authority; Binding
Agreement................. 14
Section 3.3
Noncontravention....................................... 14
Section 3.4 Compliance with
Laws................................... 15
Section 3.5 Governmental
Licenses.................................. 15
Section 3.6 Financial
Statements................................... 16
Section 3.7 Absence of Changes or
Events........................... 17
Section 3.8 Undisclosed
Liabilities................................ 17
Section 3.9 Assets other than Real
Property........................ 17
Section 3.10
[Reserved]............................................. 17
Section 3.11
Contracts.............................................. 17
Section 3.12 Intellectual
Property.................................. 19
Section 3.13 Legal
Proceedings...................................... 22
Section 3.14 Tax
Matters............................................ 23
Section 3.15
Insurance.............................................. 23
Section 3.16 Benefit
Plans.......................................... 23
Section 3.17 Employee and Labor
Matters............................. 24
Section 3.18 Environmental
Matters.................................. 25
Section 3.19 Transactions with
Affiliates........................... 26
Section 3.20 Certain Business
Practices............................. 26
Section 3.21 Regulatory
Compliance.................................. 26
Section 3.22 Product Liability Claims; Product
Recalls.............. 28
Section 3.23 Product
Registrations.................................. 28
Section 3.24 Purchase for
Investment................................ 29
Section 3.25 Brokers'
Fees.......................................... 29
ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS......................................................
29
Section 4.1
Filings................................................ 29
Section 4.2 Access and
Investigation............................... 29
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Section 4.3 Conduct of
Business.................................... 30
Section 4.4 Commercially Reasonable
Efforts........................ 32
Section 4.5 Public
Announcements................................... 33
Section 4.6
Enforcement............................................ 33
Section 4.7
Inventory.............................................. 33
Section 4.8
Transfer............................................... 33
Section 4.9 Further
Assurances..................................... 34
Section 4.10 Accounts
Receivable.................................... 35
Section 4.11
Expenses............................................... 35
Section 4.12
Confidentiality........................................ 35
Section 4.13
[Reserved]............................................. 36
Section 4.14 Preparation for
Transition............................. 36
Section 4.15 Other
Subsidiaries..................................... 36
Section 4.16 Compliance with Contractual
Obligations................ 37
Section 4.17 Issuance of
Shares..................................... 37
Section 4.18 Unipath
Purchase....................................... 37
Section 4.19 Transition
Assets...................................... 37
Section 4.20 Post-Closing Obligations with Respect to
European
Product Registrations.................................. 39
Section 4.21 Disclosure
Supplements................................... 41
ARTICLE 5 TAX
MATTERS................................................... 41
Section 5.1
Cooperation............................................ 41
Section 5.2 Apportioned
Obligations................................ 41
Section 5.3 Transfer
Taxes......................................... 41
Section 5.4 Tax
Payments........................................... 42
Section 5.5 Transaction Treated as a
Contribution.................. 42
ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS TO
CLOSING.......................................... 42
Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party's
Obligations................. 42
Section 6.2 Conditions to the Company's
Obligations................ 43
Section 6.3 Conditions to IMS's
Obligations........................ 44
ARTICLE 7
INDEMNIFICATION................................................
45
Section 7.1 Indemnification of
PGIO................................ 45
Section 7.2 Indemnification of
IMS................................. 46
Section 7.3 Indemnification
Claims................................. 46
Section 7.4
Survival............................................... 48
Section 7.5 Sole and Exclusive
Remedy.............................. 48
ARTICLE 8
TERMINATION....................................................
49
Section 8.1
Termination............................................ 49
Section 8.2 Effect of
Termination.................................. 49
Section 8.3
Amendment.............................................. 50
Section 8.4 Extension;
Waiver...................................... 50
ARTICLE 9 GENERAL
PROVISIONS............................................. 50
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Section 9.1
Notices................................................ 50
Section 9.2
Definitions............................................ 52
Section 9.3 Descriptive Headings; Certain
Interpretations.......... 59
Section 9.4
Assignment............................................. 59
Section 9.5 Specific
Enforcement................................... 59
Section 9.6 Entire
Agreement....................................... 59
Section 9.7 No Third-Party
Beneficiaries........................... 59
Section 9.8
Counterparts........................................... 59
Section 9.9 Governing
Law.......................................... 60
Section 9.10
Arbitration............................................ 60
Section 9.11
Severability........................................... 61
Section 9.12 Nonassignable
Contracts................................ 61
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INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
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Accounts Payable
.......................................................... 10
Accounts Receivable
....................................................... 35
Affiliate
.................................................................
52
Agreement
.................................................................
1
Apportioned Obligations
................................................... 41
Arbitration Request
....................................................... 60
Assignment and Assumption Agreement
....................................... 11
Assumed Liabilities
....................................................... 7
Benefit Plans
.............................................................
23
Bond Indenture
............................................................ 43
Business Contract
......................................................... 52
Business Contributed Intellectual Property
................................ 5
Business Day
..............................................................
52
Business Intellectual Property
............................................ 19
Business Registered Intellectual Property
................................. 52
CD Business
...............................................................
1
CD Financial Statements
................................................... 16
CE Marking
................................................................
52
Claim Notice
..............................................................
47
Closing
...................................................................
11
Closing Date
..............................................................
11
COBRA
.....................................................................
24
Code
......................................................................
52
Company
...................................................................
1
Confidential Information
.................................................. 35
Constitutive Documents
.................................................... 52
Contingent Obligation
..................................................... 52
Contract
..................................................................
53
Contributed Assets
........................................................ 3
Contributed CD Business
................................................... 2
Contributed Note
.......................................................... 10
Contributed US CD Business
................................................ 2
Control
...................................................................
53
Controlled
................................................................
53
Distribution Arrangements
................................................. 2
EEA
.......................................................................
40
Environmental Law
......................................................... 53
Environmental Liability
................................................... 53
Environmental Permits
..................................................... 53
ERISA
.....................................................................
23
Exchange Act
..............................................................
15
Excluded Assets
........................................................... 5
Excluded Businesses
....................................................... 6
Excluded Contracts
........................................................ 6
Excluded Liabilities
...................................................... 9
FDA
.......................................................................
15
FDCA
......................................................................
27
Financial Investor
........................................................ 53
Finished Product Purchase Agreement
....................................... 2
First Check Diagnostics Business
.......................................... 54
GAAP
......................................................................
16
General Limitations
....................................................... 14
Global Trademark Assignments
.............................................. 13
Governmental Entity
....................................................... 54
Governmental Licenses
..................................................... 4
Guarantee
.................................................................
2
Hazardous Materials
....................................................... 54
House Marks
...............................................................
6
HSR Act
...................................................................
15
IMA
.......................................................................
1
IMA Audited Financial Statements
.......................................... 16
IMA Balance Sheet Date
.................................................... 16
IMA Facilities
............................................................ 54
IMA Financial Statements
.................................................. 16
IMA Indemnified Party
..................................................... 46
IMA Indemnity Threshold
................................................... 46
IMA Interim Balance Sheet
................................................. 16
IMA License Agreements
.................................................... 54
IMA Services Agreement
.................................................... 54
IMA Transition Services Agreement
......................................... 54
IMA Unaudited Financial Statements
........................................ 16
IMS
.......................................................................
1
Indebtedness
..............................................................
54
Indemnified Party
......................................................... 55
Indemnifying Party
........................................................ 55
Intellectual Property
..................................................... 55
Intellectual Property Rights
.............................................. 55
IP Liens
..................................................................
19
IRS
.......................................................................
24
Judgment
..................................................................
14
Knowledge
.................................................................
55
Kunz
......................................................................
1
Labeling
..................................................................
27
Lanter
....................................................................
1
Law
.......................................................................
14
Legal Proceeding
.......................................................... 8
License Agreements
........................................................ 55
Lien
......................................................................
14
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Losses
....................................................................
56
Material Adverse Effect
................................................... 56
Most Recent Balance Sheet
................................................. 16
Most Recent Balance Sheet Date
............................................ 16
Nonassignable Contract
.................................................... 61
Option Agreement
.......................................................... 56
Ordinary Course of Business
............................................... 17
Original Agreement
........................................................ 1
Outside Date
..............................................................
49
Permitted IP Liens
........................................................ 56
Permitted Liens
........................................................... 56
Person
....................................................................
56
PGIO
......................................................................
1
PGIO Indemnified Party
.................................................... 45
PGIO License Agreements
................................................... 56
PGIO Services Agreement
................................................... 57
PGUS
......................................................................
2
Post-Closing Tax Period
................................................... 41
PRC
.......................................................................
6
Pre-Closing Tax Periods
................................................... 23
Product
...................................................................
57
Product Agreement
......................................................... 57
Product Registrations
..................................................... 57
Purchase Agreement
........................................................ 2
Purchased Asset
........................................................... 57
Purchased CD Business
..................................................... 2
Regulatory Transition Agreement
........................................... 57
Representatives
........................................................... 57
Restructuring
............................................................. 1
Retained Accounts Receivable
.............................................. 6
Retained Contracts
........................................................ 39
Retained Inventory
........................................................ 7
Returned Inventory
........................................................ 33
Scheduled Contracts
....................................................... 17
SEC
.......................................................................
15
Securities Act
............................................................ 29
Share
.....................................................................
57
Share Transfer Agreement
.................................................. 1
Shareholder Agreement
..................................................... 1
Shareholders
..............................................................
57
Strategic Investor
........................................................ 57
Subsequent Transfer Date
.................................................. 4
Subsidiary
................................................................
58
Tax
.......................................................................
58
Tax Return
................................................................
58
Technical File
............................................................ 58
Third Party Claim
......................................................... 58
Trademarks
................................................................
58
Transaction Agreements
.................................................... 58
Transfer
..................................................................
3
Transfer Taxes
............................................................ 41
Transferred Employee
...................................................... 58
Transition Assets
......................................................... 4
Transition Period
......................................................... 37
UK Newco
..................................................................
2
UK Newco Investment Agreement
............................................. 58
Unipath
...................................................................
2
Unipath Purchase Agreement
................................................ 2
US CD LLC
.................................................................
2
US Contribution Agreement
................................................. 2
</TABLE>
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AMENDED AND RESTATED CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of May 17,
2007
(this "Agreement"), among Inverness Medical Switzerland GmbH, a
Swiss
company ("IMS"), Procter & Gamble International Operations,
SA, a
Swiss company ("PGIO") and SPD Swiss Precision Diagnostics GmbH,
a
Swiss company (the "Company").
INTRODUCTION
The Company was formed on December 19, 2006 by Dominique Kunz
("Kunz")
and Marco Lanter ("Lanter"), each a resident of Switzerland, on
behalf of IMS.
In connection with the formation of the Company, each of Kunz
and Lanter, on
behalf of IMS, contributed CHF 10,000 to the Company and as
consideration for
such contribution received one quota (one Share of the Company,
representing,
immediately following such contribution, 50% of the outstanding
Shares of the
Company).
Effective December 21, 2006, Kunz and IMS entered into a
share
transfer agreement, pursuant to which Kunz sold to IMS and IMS
purchased from
Kunz, one Share of the Company for a purchase price of CHF
10,000. Following the
consummation of such sale and purchase, each of Lanter, on
behalf of IMS, and
IMS owned one quota (one Share of the Company, representing 50%
of the
outstanding Shares of the Company).
On or prior to the date hereof, Lanter, on behalf of IMS, and
PGIO
entered into a Share Transfer Agreement (the "Share Transfer
Agreement"),
pursuant to which Lanter sold and PGIO purchased the Share of
the Company owned
by Lanter, on behalf of IMS, for a purchase price of CHF 10,000.
Immediately
following such sale and purchase, and effective upon the
Closing, each of IMS
and PGIO own 50% of the Company's outstanding Shares.
On the Closing Date, PGIO, IMS and the Company will enter into
a
shareholder agreement in a form to be mutually agreed upon (the
"Shareholder
Agreement"), which shall establish the respective rights and
obligations of PGIO
and IMS with respect to the Company.
IMS, Inverness Medical Innovations, Inc. ("IMA") and certain of
their
Affiliates are in the business of developing, manufacturing,
marketing, selling
and distributing human diagnostics and monitoring products for
sale and
distribution through over-the-counter channels, including retail
outlets and
emerging channels located in such retail outlets (the "CD
Business").
Prior to the Closing Date, IMA and certain of its
Subsidiaries
(including IMS) will restructure (the "Restructuring") their
businesses.
IMS and its Affiliates contemplate selling certain assets
and
contributing certain assets and liabilities of the CD Business,
other than
assets used in, and liabilities arising from, the Excluded
Fields (as defined in
the IMA License Agreements).
IMS, PGIO and the Company entered into a Contribution Agreement,
dated
as of December 22, 2006 (the "Original Agreement"), to provide
for the
contribution by IMS to the Company of certain assets of the CD
Business, and the
assumption by the Company of certain liabilities of the CD
Business, in each
case, as set forth in the Original Agreement.
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IMS, PGIO and the Company desire to enter into this Agreement to
amend
and restate the Original Agreement and to provide for the
contribution by IMS to
the Company on the Closing Date of (a) cash, (b) a promissory
note in an
original principal amount of $22,326,000 and (c) certain assets
of the CD
Business, and the assumption by the Company of certain
liabilities of the CD
Business (the "Contributed CD Business"), in each case, subject
to the terms set
forth in this Agreement (including with respect to the Excluded
Assets and
Excluded Liabilities).
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, (a) PGIO
is
entering into an Amended and Restated Asset Purchase Agreement
(the "Purchase
Agreement") with IMS and the Company, pursuant to which PGIO
will purchase from
IMS assets of the CD Business (the "Purchased CD Business") on
terms and
conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement. Such purchase
and sale will be
consummated concurrently with the Closing hereunder, and
simultaneously with the
Closing, PGIO will contribute the Purchased CD Business to the
Company pursuant
to the PGIO Contribution Agreement (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement); (b)
SPD Development Company, Ltd. ("UK Newco"), and Unipath Limited
("Unipath") are
entering into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Unipath Purchase
Agreement"),
pursuant to which Unipath will sell and UK Newco will purchase
certain assets of
the R&D Operations and the UK Call Center (each as defined
in the Unipath
Purchase Agreement), and UK Newco will assume certain
liabilities of the R&D
Operations and the UK Call Center, in each case, as set forth in
the Unipath
Purchase Agreement (the "Purchased UK Operations"); and (c) IMA,
Procter &
Gamble RHD, Inc., ("PGUS") and US CD LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
("US CD LLC"), are entering into a Contribution Agreement (the
"US Contribution
Agreement") whereby IMA will contribute to the US CD LLC certain
assets of the
US CD Business (as defined in the US Contribution Agreement),
and the US Company
will assume certain liabilities of the US CD Business, in each
case, as set
forth in the US Contribution Agreement (the "Contributed US CD
Business").
On the Closing Date, IMA will execute a guarantee (the
"Guarantee")
pursuant to which IMA guarantees all of IMS's obligations under
this Agreement,
the Contributed Note and the Purchase Agreement, and all of
IMS's and Unipath's
respective obligations under the Unipath Purchase Agreement.
On the Closing Date, the Company and IMA and certain of its
Subsidiaries will enter into a mutually agreeable finished
product purchase
agreement (the "Finished Product Purchase Agreement"), pursuant
to which IMA
and/or such Subsidiaries will manufacture and sell to the
Company the products
described therein.
On and following the Closing Date, the Company and (a)
certain
Affiliates of PGIO and (b) IMA or certain Affiliates of IMA will
enter into
distribution and commissionaire arrangements pursuant to which
such Affiliates
of PGIO or IMA, as applicable, will distribute and act as sales
agents for
products of the Company (collectively, the "Distribution
Arrangements").
Capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to them in
Section
9.2 or as otherwise provided in this Agreement.
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In consideration of the foregoing, the respective
representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for
other good and
valuable consideration, including a maximum of CHF 0.50, the
receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
FORMATION AND CONTRIBUTIONS
Section 1.1 Formation of the Company; Sale of Shares to PGIO.
Prior to
the date hereof, Kunz and Lanter, on behalf of IMS, formed the
Company and each
made an initial contribution of CHF 10,000 to the capital of the
Company in
exchange for 50% of the outstanding Shares of the Company
(together, as of the
effective date of such contributions, Kunz and Lanter owned 100%
of the
outstanding Shares of the Company). Prior to the date hereof,
IMS purchased the
Share of the Company owned by Kunz for a purchase price of CHF
10,000. Following
the consummation of such sale and purchase, each of Lanter, on
behalf of IMS,
and IMS owned one Share of the Company, which together represent
100% of the
outstanding Shares of the Company. On or prior to the date
hereof, Lanter sold
to PGIO and PGIO purchased from Lanter, the Share of the Company
owned by
Lanter, on behalf of IMS, subject to the terms and conditions of
the Share
Transfer Agreement. Effective as of the closing of such purchase
and sale, each
of IMS and PGIO owned 50% of the Shares of the Company.
Section 1.2 Transfer of the Contributed CD Business. Except for
the
Excluded Assets as provided in Section 1.3 and without
duplication of the
Purchased CD Business, at the Closing and with effect as of the
Closing Date (or
such later date as provided under this Section 1.2), IMS shall,
or shall cause
its Affiliates to, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to the
Company, free and
clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens (the "Transfer"), and
the Company
shall acquire from IMS, all of the right, title and interest of
IMS in and to
any and all of the assets, properties, rights and business of
the Contributed CD
Business of every kind, nature, type and description, real,
personal and mixed,
tangible and intangible, whether known or unknown, fixed or
unfixed, or
otherwise, whether or not specifically referred to in this
Agreement and whether
or not reflected on the books and records of IMS (collectively,
the "Contributed
Assets"), including the following:
(i) all tangible assets, furniture, fixtures and property, if
any,
used by the Transferred Employees upon the hiring of such
Transferred
Employees;
(ii) the Business Contracts (other than the Excluded Contracts)
not
included within the Transition Assets;
(iii) the Business Contracts included within the Transition
Assets,
which shall be transferred to the Company on the applicable
Subsequent
Transfer Date;
(iv) the Product Registrations for all Products registered in
the
United States;
(v) the Product Registrations for all Products registered in
jurisdictions other than the United States, including those
listed in
Section 1.2(v) of the Disclosure Schedule, and any transferable
rights in
respect of Product Registrations for Products registered in
Japan and any
other jurisdiction, including those listed in Section 1.2(v)
of
3
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the Disclosure Schedule, each of which shall be transferred to
the Company
on the applicable Subsequent Transfer Date;
(vi) except for the Product Registrations (the transfer of which
is
addressed in clauses (iv) and (v) above), all licenses,
registrations,
notifications, franchises, qualifications, provider numbers,
permits,
approvals, clearances and authorizations issued by any
Governmental Entity
that relate to the Contributed CD Business or the Contributed
Assets
(collectively, and together with the Product Registrations,
the
"Governmental Licenses"), in each case, to the extent
transferable or
assignable and subject to IMA retaining such of the foregoing as
are
necessary for IMA and/or certain of its Subsidiaries to fulfill
their
respective obligations under the Finished Product Purchase
Agreement, the
IMA Transition Services Agreement, the Product Agreement, the
Regulatory
Transition Agreement or as a distributor under the
Distribution
Arrangements (the foregoing licenses, registrations,
notifications,
franchises, qualifications, provider numbers, permits,
approvals,
clearances and authorizations, all lists, documents, records,
information
and other assets and rights of IMS or any of its Affiliates, in
each case
excluding the Excluded Assets, necessary for IMA and/or its
Subsidiaries to
perform such obligations being referred to hereunder as the
"Transition
Assets"); provided that the Transition Assets shall be
transferred to the
Company, without the payment of additional consideration by the
Company,
upon the termination or expiration of the Finished Product
Purchase
Agreement, the applicable Transition Period (as defined in the
IMA
Transition Services Agreement) under the IMA Transition Services
Agreement,
the Regulatory Transition Agreement or the term of the
applicable
Distribution Agreement, as applicable (such applicable date,
the
"Subsequent Transfer Date"), in each case to the extent
transferable or
assignable;
(vii) all lists, documents, records, written information,
computer
files and other computer readable media concerning present
customers, and
to the extent reasonably available, past and potential
customers, of goods
or services arising from or used in the Contributed CD Business,
excluding
any of the foregoing included within the Transition Assets,
which shall be
transferred to the Company on the applicable Subsequent Transfer
Date;
(viii) all lists, documents, records, written information,
computer
files and other computer readable media concerning present
suppliers and
vendors of goods or services, and to the extent reasonably
available, past
and potential suppliers and vendors, arising from or used in
the
Contributed CD Business, excluding any such lists, records,
written
information, computer files and other media included within the
Transition
Assets, which shall be transferred to the Company on the
applicable
Subsequent Transfer Date;
(ix) all product records, product data, correspondence with and
to
customers of the CD Business, production records, contract
files,
technical, accounting, and procedural manuals, studies, reports
or
summaries relating to the general condition of the Contributed
Assets, and
any confidential information which has been reduced to writing
or
electronic form, to the extent that any of the foregoing relate
to or arose
from the Contributed CD Business, which shall be transferred to
the Company
on the applicable Subsequent Transfer Date;
4
<PAGE>
(x) all rights under express or implied warranties from the
suppliers
and vendors relating to or arising out of the operation of the
Contributed
CD Business, except for such rights arising out of or relating
to the
manufacturing of any product of the CD Business;
(xi) to the extent related to an Assumed Liability, all
claims,
warranties, guarantees, refunds, causes of action, rights of
recovery,
rights of set-off and rights of recoupment of any kind and
nature;
(xii) all currently outstanding unfilled purchase orders and
proposals
(or portions thereof) received for the purchase of inventory of
the
Contributed CD Business following the termination of the
Transition Period;
(xiii) except for those Trademarks set forth in Section 3.12(a)
of the
Disclosure Schedule as registered in the name of IMS, which will
be
assigned, transferred and conveyed pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement and
the PGIO Contribution Agreement, all (A) Intellectual Property
owned by IMS
or any of its Affiliates that are exclusively used in the CD
Business, and
(B) Trademarks (other than House Marks) owned by IMS or IMA or
any of their
respective Subsidiaries that are not presently exclusively used
by the CD
Business or any other business of IMS or such Affiliate but that
were
exclusively used by the CD Business in the past, in each case
including the
Business Registered Intellectual Property (the "Business
Contributed
Intellectual Property");
(xiv) to the extent assignable, all rights under any
non-disclosure
agreements, non-solicitation agreements and non-competition
agreements
entered into with any parties, to the extent that any of the
foregoing
relates to or arose from the Contributed CD Business;
(xv) all rights and claims, including refunds, to the extent
that such
rights and claims relate to or arose from the Contributed CD
Business;
(xvi) all insurance policies (to the extent separable and
assignable)
with respect to the CD Business, and rights, benefits, claims
and proceeds
thereunder arising from or relating to the Assumed
Liabilities;
(xvii) other than Retained Inventory, all other tangible assets
or
movable property used in connection with the Contributed CD
Business, if
any; and
(xviii) all goodwill relating to the foregoing.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Section
1.2, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the following
are not
included among either the Contributed Assets or the Purchased
Assets (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) and are excluded from the Transfer
(collectively, the
"Excluded Assets"):
(i) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights of IMS and
its
Affiliates in the Excluded Fields (which shall include, for the
avoidance
of doubt, the tangible assets and
5
<PAGE>
real property located at Stirling, Scotland) and the
Intellectual Property
of IMS and its Affiliates in the Excluded Fields;
(ii) (A) Intellectual Property owned by third parties and
licensed to
IMS or one or more of its Affiliates for use in the CD Business
and which
are listed in Section 1.3(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule, (B)
Intellectual
Property, other than Trademarks, not used exclusively in the CD
Business,
and (C) Trademarks that have never been at any time exclusively
used in the
CD Business (other than Trademarks that have been held for use
in the CD
Business but have never been used by any business);
(iii) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights of IMS and
its
Affiliates (including vendor and supplier contracts,
information, files and
data) used in the manufacturing of the products of the CD
Business,
including all tangible assets, properties, and contracts of
IMS's or its
Affiliates' manufacturing facilities located in Bedford,
England, Hangzhou,
People's Republic of China ("PRC") and Shanghai, PRC, excluding
any product
specifications, product registrations or similar assets used in
the conduct
of the CD Business;
(iv) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights arising from
or used
in IMA and its Subsidiaries' professional diagnostics and
nutritional
supplement businesses (collectively, the "Excluded
Businesses");
(v) all accounts receivable, and notes receivable (if any), of
any
nature arising from the Contributed CD Business existing on the
Closing
Date (the "Retained Accounts Receivable");
(vi) all prepaid expenses and other deposits related to the
Contributed CD Business;
(vii) the Contracts arising from the CD Business set forth on
Section
1.3(vii) of the Disclosure Schedule (the "Excluded
Contracts");
(viii) the Trademarks or trade names "Inverness," and any
variants
thereof that include "Inverness," internet domain names that
include
"Inverness," and the Inverness "little man" logo (collectively,
the "House
Marks");
(ix) real property, buildings, structures and improvements
thereon,
whether owned or leased by IMS or its Affiliates, and all
fixtures and
fittings attached thereto, including all manufacturing,
distribution and
administration facilities of IMS and its Affiliates;
(x) rights to refunds of Taxes paid by or on behalf of IMS or
any of
its Affiliates (other than those paid by the Company);
(xi) except as provided in Section 1.2(xvi), insurance policies
and
rights and benefits and claims thereunder;
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(xii) tangible assets, properties, Contracts and Intellectual
Property
of IMA or its Subsidiaries (including animals and cell lines)
used in the
manufacturing, production and storage of reagents and other
biological
materials used in the CD Business;
(xiii) all inventory, including all raw materials,
work-in-process,
supplies and finished goods, including goods in transit, as
sold, used or
held for use as part of the CD Business, wherever located (the
"Retained
Inventory");
(xiv) all currently outstanding unfilled purchase orders and
proposals
(or portions thereof) received for the purchase of inventory of
the
Contributed CD Business during the period prior to the
termination of the
Transition Period;
(xv) the services of any employees of IMA or its Subsidiaries
(except
for Transferred Employees upon hiring of such Transferred
Employees by the
Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) or assets of any
employee benefit
plan, arrangement, or program maintained or contributed to by
IMA or any of
its Subsidiaries with respect to any employees other than
Transferred
Employees (upon the hiring of such Transferred Employees by the
Company or
a Subsidiary of the Company);
(xvi) the assets, properties, Contracts and rights arising from
or
used in the Purchased UK Operations, the Contributed US CD
Business and the
First Check Diagnostics Business; and
(xvii) any other assets, tangible or intangible, wherever
situated,
not included in the Contributed Assets, including those used in
the
Excluded Businesses;
provided that IMS and its Affiliates, upon reasonable request
and to the extent
IMS or any of its Affiliates has the right to so provide, will
provide the
Company reasonable access during normal business hours to the
Excluded Assets
that, prior to the Closing Date, were used in the CD Business
and are not being
transferred pursuant to this Agreement or the Purchase
Agreement, for the
Company's use to facilitate its manufacturing, research and
development and
marketing, sales and distribution activities; provided, further,
that with
respect to access to the Bedford, England, Hangzhou, PRC or
Shanghai, PRC
manufacturing facilities, the terms of the Finished Product
Purchase Agreement
shall control and this provision shall not expand the rights set
forth therein.
Section 1.4 Assumption of Liabilities. At the Closing or, with
respect
to liabilities arising out of any Transition Asset (including
those transferred
under the Purchase Agreement), on the applicable Subsequent
Transfer Date, the
Company shall assume, and shall agree to pay, perform and
discharge according to
their respective terms (if any), the following (and only the
following)
liabilities and obligations of IMS and its Affiliates arising
primarily from or
related primarily to the Contributed CD Business and the
Purchased CD Business,
and no other liabilities or obligations of IMS or its Affiliates
(liabilities to
be assumed by the Company pursuant to this Section 1.4 being
collectively
referred to as the "Assumed Liabilities"):
(i) all obligations of IMS or its Affiliates under the
Business
Contracts (other than Excluded Contracts) that are part of the
Contributed
CD Business or the Purchased
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<PAGE>
CD Business that, by the terms of such Business Contracts, arise
after the
Closing Date or, with respect to such Business Contracts,
including those
that constitute part of the Purchased CD Business, included
within the
Transition Assets (including those included within the Purchased
CD
Business), the applicable Subsequent Transfer Date, relate to
periods
following the Closing Date or, with respect to such Business
Contracts
included within the Transition Assets (including those included
within the
Purchased CD Business), the applicable Subsequent Transfer Date,
and are to
be observed, paid, discharged, or performed, as the case may be,
in each
case at any time after the Closing Date or, with respect to such
Business
Contracts included within the Transition Assets (including those
included
within the Purchased CD Business), the applicable Subsequent
Transfer Date;
(ii) except to the extent related to or arising out of
Retained
Inventory, any product warranty, product liability or product
returns,
rebates, coupons, allowances or other discounting and
promotional
commitments arising from any product line produced or sold by
the
Contributed CD Business and the Purchased CD Business that has
not been
discontinued prior to the date hereof;
(iii) except as set forth in Section 1.4(iii) of the
Disclosure
Schedule or with respect to any matter involving Taxes or any
Excluded
Assets, any liability, obligation, cost or expense of IMS or any
of its
Affiliates arising out of or relating to any investigation,
claim, action,
suit, complaint, dispute, audit, demand, litigation or
judicial,
administrative or arbitration proceeding (collectively,
"Legal
Proceeding"), as and to the extent it arose or arises from the
Contributed
CD Business and the Purchased CD Business, to which IMS or any
of its
Affiliates is or was a party whether it relates to any time
prior to, at or
after the Closing (regardless of whether the Legal Proceeding is
commenced
before or after the Closing), and any contingency reserve
related thereto;
(iv) upon hiring of a Transferred Employee by the Company or
a
Subsidiary of the Company, any liability or obligation with
respect to such
Transferred Employee, including all liabilities for accrued
vacation pay,
excluding any pension or similar liabilities;
(v) any liability, obligation or expense arising from the
Business
Contributed Intellectual Property and Business Purchased
Intellectual
Property (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) after the
Closing Date; and
(vi) any liability or obligation arising from the conduct of
the
Contributed CD Business and the Purchased CD Business (other
than
liabilities or obligations related to the Retained Inventory,
the Retained
Accounts Receivable, the Accounts Payable or the Transition
Assets (in each
case, including such assets under the Purchase Agreement)) after
the
Closing Date, and with respect to Transition Assets (including
those
included within the Purchased CD Business), any liability or
obligation
arising from the conduct of the Contributed CD Business and the
Purchased
CD Business after the applicable Subsequent Transfer Date.
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<PAGE>
Section 1.5 Liabilities Not Assumed by the Company.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall
not assume, or in
any way be liable or responsible for any, and IMS and its
Affiliates shall pay,
perform and discharge all, obligations and liabilities of them,
direct or
indirect, known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, choate or
inchoate, liquidated or
unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise,
except for the Assumed Liabilities (collectively, the "Excluded
Liabilities"),
and IMS shall hold the Company harmless with respect to the
Excluded
Liabilities. For the avoidance of doubt, the term Assumed
Liabilities does not
include any of the Excluded Liabilities and the term Excluded
Liabilities
includes all liabilities and obligations of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
(including liabilities and obligations imposed by operation of
Law) other than
the Assumed Liabilities. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing,
Excluded Liabilities shall include the following obligations and
liabilities:
(i) any liability or obligation of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
arising from or relating to the Excluded Businesses, or the
business, if
any, of such entities in the Excluded Fields;
(ii) any liability or obligation of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
arising out of or in connection with the negotiation and
preparation of
this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Agreements or
similar
agreements among Affiliates of IMS and PGIO in connection with
US CD LLC or
the consummation and performance of the transactions
contemplated hereby
and thereby, including any liability for Taxes so arising;
(iii) any liability or obligation (other than Assumed
Liabilities)
arising under, relating to or resulting from any asset of IMS or
its
Affiliates other than the Contributed Assets and the Purchased
Assets;
(iv) any liability or obligation of IMS or any of its
Affiliates
arising (A) from their failure to perform, or negligent
performance of,
their obligations under, or (B) out of or relating to any breach
or claim
of breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
of IMS or
any of its Affiliates contained in, any of the Business
Contracts;
(v) any liability, obligation or expense of any kind or
nature
relating to Taxes owed by IMS or any of its Affiliates
(including any
contractual liability with respect to Taxes of another Person);
provided
that Transfer Taxes and Apportioned Obligations shall be paid in
the manner
set forth in Sections 5.2 and 5.3 hereof;
(vi) any liability or obligation to any of the directors,
officers or
Affiliates of IMS;
(vii) except for Legal Proceedings assumed pursuant to
Section
1.4(iii), any liability, obligation, cost or expense of IMS or
any of its
Affiliates arising out of or relating to any Legal Proceeding to
which IMS
or any of its Affiliates is or was a party and that relates to
any time at
or prior to the Closing (regardless of whether the Legal
Proceeding is
commenced before or after the Closing), and any contingency
reserve related
thereto;
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<PAGE>
(viii) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
with
respect to any Indebtedness or Contingent Obligations (including
any
accrued interest, fees and any penalties thereon);
(ix) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates to or
with
respect to employees, former employees, consultants and former
consultants
and Benefit Plans and other employee and employment-related
liabilities,
including any liability for severance, incentive, bonus or
other
compensation, health, welfare and other benefit plans of IMS or
IMA or any
of their respective Subsidiaries whether arising prior to or
after the
Closing;
(x) all unpaid liabilities and obligations, including trade
accounts
payable, of the Contributed CD Business (including all payables
to IMS or
any of its Affiliates), and other similar current liabilities of
the
Contributed CD Business (collectively, the "Accounts
Payable");
(xi) to the extent related to or arising out of Retained
Inventory,
any product warranty, product liability or product returns,
rebates,
coupons, allowances or other discounting and promotional
commitments
arising from any product line produced or sold by the
Contributed CD
Business that has not been discontinued prior to the Closing
Date;
(xii) any product warranty, product liability or product
returns,
rebates, coupons, allowances or other discounting and
promotional
commitments with respect to any product line of the CD Business
that was
discontinued prior to the Closing Date;
(xiii) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
arising
out of or relating to the failure of IMS or its Affiliates to
obtain any
Governmental Licenses material to or necessary for the conduct
of the CD
Business;
(xiv) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates
arising out
of or relating to IMA Facilities under applicable Environmental
Laws;
(xv) any liability or obligation of IMS or its Affiliates to
fund or
finance any pension or similar liabilities; and
(xvi) all liabilities and obligations of IMS or its Affiliates
under
this Agreement, the other Transaction Agreements or similar
agreements
among Affiliates of IMS and PGIO in connection with US CD
LLC.
Section 1.6 Additional Contributions. At the Closing, IMS
shall
contribute to the Company, in addition to any other
contributions made
hereunder, (a) cash in the amount of CHF 990,000, which amount
shall increase
the amount of Company's share capital held by IMS to CHF
1,000,000, (b) cash in
the amount of $11,269,050, which amount shall be allocated to
the capital
surplus of the Company, and (c) a promissory note of IMS in
favor of the Company
in an original principal amount of $22,326,000 (the "Contributed
Note"). In
consideration of the contribution by IMS of CHF 990,000, on the
Closing Date,
the Company shall increase the share capital of IMS to CHF
1,000,000.
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<PAGE>
ARTICLE 2
CLOSING
Section 2.1 Closing. The closing of the transactions
contemplated by
this Agreement (the "Closing") shall be held at the offices of
Covington &
Burling LLP, 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, at
10:00 a.m. on the
date as soon as practicable, and in any event not later than two
Business Days,
following satisfaction of all conditions and taking of all other
actions (other
than those that by their terms are to be satisfied or taken at
the Closing) set
forth in Article 6 (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waived
by the parties
hereto entitled to the benefits thereof), or on such other date,
and at such
other time or place, as PGIO and IMA may mutually agree in
writing. The date on
which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the
"Closing Date."
Section 2.2 Closing Deliveries. (a) At the Closing, the Company
shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to IMS and PGIO:
(i) a certified copy of the current extract from the
commercial
register of the Company;
(ii) the Shareholder Agreement, executed by the Company;
(iii) a public deed evidencing that IMS is the legal owner of
one
quota (representing, on the Closing Date, 50% of the Company's
outstanding
shares);
(iv) a public deed evidencing that PGIO is the legal owner of
one
quota (representing, on the Closing Date, 50% of the Company's
outstanding
shares);
(v) two quota holders resolutions approving the ownership as
evidenced
per clauses (iii) and (iv) above;
(vi) a copy of the share register of the Company, evidencing
the
ownership by PGIO and IMS of one quota each;
(vii) an assignment and assumption agreement (the "Assignment
and
Assumption Agreement") reasonably satisfactory to PGIO, the
Company and IMS
under which the Company assumes the Assumed Liabilities,
executed by the
Company;
(viii) the Distribution Arrangements for the United States,
executed
by the Company;
(ix) the License Agreements, executed by the Company;
(x) the Finished Product Purchase Agreement, in a form mutually
agreed
by the parties, executed by the Company;
(xi) the Regulatory Transition Agreement, executed by the
Company;
(xii) the IMA Transition Services Agreement, executed by the
Company;
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<PAGE>
(xiii) the IMA Services Agreement, executed by the Company;
(xiv) the PGIO Services Agreement, executed by the Company;
(xv) the Global Trademark Assignment (in a form reasonably
satisfactory to PGIO) between PGIO and the Company, executed by
the
Company; and
(xvi) the other Transaction Agreements (other than
Distribution
Arrangements for territories other than the United States) to
which the
Company is a party.
(b) At the Closing, IMS shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the
Company and PGIO:
(i) the Contributed Note, executed by IMS;
(ii) the cash contributions to the Company required under
Section 1.6;
(iii) the Shareholder Agreement, executed by IMS;
(iv) the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, executed by
IMS;
(v) the IMA License Agreements, executed by IMA, IMS and such
other
Affiliates of IMA or IMS as are parties thereto;
(vi) the Finished Product Purchase Agreement, in a form
mutually
agreed by the parties, executed by certain Affiliates of IMS as
set forth
therein;
(vii) the IMA Transition Services Agreement, executed by IMA
and
certain Subsidiaries of IMA as set forth therein;
(viii) the IMA Services Agreement, executed by IMA and
certain
Subsidiaries of IMA as set forth therein;
(ix) the Regulatory Transition Agreement, executed by IMS;
(x) the Share Transfer Agreement, executed by Lanter;
(xi) the other Transaction Agreements (other than
Distribution
Arrangements for territories other than the United States) to
which IMS or
any of its Affiliates is a party;
(xii) the Guarantee, in a form reasonably acceptable to PGIO,
under
which IMA guarantees all of the obligations of IMS hereunder,
under the
Contributed Note and under the Purchase Agreement;
(xiii) complete copies of all Technical Files maintained by IMA,
IMS
or any of their respective Affiliates related to the Product
Registrations;
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<PAGE>
(xiv) an instrument of sale, assignment or contribution in a
form
reasonably satisfactory to PGIO transferring to the Company all
of IMS and
its Affiliates' right, title and interest in and to the
Contributed Assets;
(xv) the Trademark Assignment (in a form reasonably satisfactory
to
PGIO) between IMS and PGIO, executed by IMS; and the Trademark
Assignment
(in a form reasonably satisfactory to PGIO), between PGIO and
the Company
(collectively, the "Global Trademark Assignments"); and
(xvi) such other bills of sale, endorsements, assignments and
other
instruments of transfer, conveyance and assignment (in a form
reasonably
satisfactory to PGIO) as shall be required by Law or necessary
in the
reasonable judgment of PGIO or the Company to transfer, convey
and assign
the Contributed Assets to the Company.
(c) At the Closing, PGIO shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the
Company and IMS:
(i) cash contributions to the Company in the amounts of CHF
990,000
and $11,269,050, pursuant to the PGIO Contribution
Agreement;
(ii) the Shareholder Agreement, executed by PGIO;
(iii) the Share Transfer Agreement, executed by PGIO;
(iv) the PGIO Services Agreement, executed by PGIO;
(v) the Regulatory Transition Agreement, executed by PGIO;
(vi) the PGIO License Agreements, executed by PGIO and such
Affiliates
of PGIO that are parties thereto;
(vii) the Global Trademark Assignments, executed by PGIO;
and
(viii) the other Transaction Agreements (other than
Distribution
Arrangements for territories other than the United States) to
which PGIO or
any of its Affiliates is a party.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF IMS AND IMA
IMS represents and warrants to the Company and PGIO as follows,
as of
December 22, 2006 and as of the Closing:
Section 3.1 Organization and Existence. Each of IMS and the
Company is
duly organized and validly existing under the Laws of
Switzerland, has all
requisite power and authority to carry on the CD Business as now
being conducted
and is duly qualified or licensed to do business and in good
standing in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the CD Business or the
ownership, leasing or
operation of its properties makes such qualification or
licensing
13
<PAGE>
necessary, except for those jurisdictions where the failure to
be so qualified
or licensed would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Other than
wholly-owned
Subsidiaries, IMA has no Subsidiaries that conduct the CD
Business or own
Contributed Assets other than Inverness Medical (Shanghai), Co.,
Ltd.
Section 3.2 Power and Authority; Binding Agreement. Each of IMS
and
the Company has all requisite power and authority to execute and
deliver this
Agreement, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and to perform its
obligations hereunder, and has, or on the Closing Date will
have, the requisite
power and authority to enter into each of the Transaction
Agreements to which it
is a party and to perform its obligations thereunder. This
Agreement is a valid
and binding obligation of each of IMS and the Company,
enforceable against each
of them in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be
limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws
affecting the
rights of creditors generally and subject to the rules of Law
governing (and all
limitations on) specific performance, injunctive relief and
other equitable
remedies (the "General Limitations"). When executed, each other
Transaction
Agreement to which it is a party will be the valid and binding
obligation of
each of IMS and the Company enforceable against each of them in
accordance with
its terms, except as the same may be limited by the General
Limitations. Except
as set forth in Section 3.2 of the Disclosure Schedule, no other
act, approval
or proceedings on the part of IMS or the Company is, or will be,
required to
authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
other Transaction
Agreements to which either of them is a party or the
consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section 3.3 Noncontravention. (a) Except as set forth in
Section
3.3(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by
IMS or the
Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements
to which either
of them is a party, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby
and thereby and the compliance by either of them with the
provisions hereof and
thereof do not and will not result in the creation of any lien,
pledge, claim,
charge, mortgage, encumbrance or other security interest of any
kind, whether
arising by Contract or by operation of Law (a "Lien"), in or
upon any of the
properties or assets of IMS or its Affiliates that are material
to the conduct
of the CD Business. Except as set forth in Section 3.3(a) of the
Disclosure
Schedule, the execution and delivery by IMS or the Company of
this Agreement and
the other Transaction Agreements to which either of them is a
party, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
and the
compliance by either of them with the provisions hereof and
thereof do not and
will not (i) conflict with or result in any violation or default
(with or
without notice or lapse of time or both) under, (ii) give rise
to a right of, or
result in, termination or cancellation of, or acceleration of
any obligation
under, (iii) result in a loss of a material benefit under, or
(iv) give rise to
any increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or
entitlements
under, any provision of (A) the Constitutive Documents of IMS or
the Company,
(B) any material Business Contract to which IMS or any of its
Affiliates or the
Company is a party or is bound by, or any Contributed Assets are
bound by or
subject, or under which IMS or any of its Affiliates or the
Company has material
rights or benefits or (C) subject to the governmental filings
and other matters
referred to in Section 3.3(b), any constitution, act, statute,
law (including
common law), ordinance, treaty, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Entity (a
"Law") or any judgment, order or decree (a "Judgment"), in each
case applicable
to IMS or any of its Affiliates or the Contributed Assets or the
Purchased
Assets, or the Company.
14
<PAGE>
(b) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or
authorization of,
registration, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any
Governmental Entity
is required by or with respect to IMS or the Company in
connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the other Transaction
Agreements to
which either of them is a party, the consummation of the
transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby or the compliance by IMS or the
Company with the
provisions hereof and thereof, except (i) for filings required
under, and
compliance with other applicable requirements of, the Hart Scott
Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the "HSR Act"), and any
similar competition
filing with any Governmental Entity, if applicable to this
Agreement, the other
Transaction Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby;
(ii) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") of such
reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "Exchange
Act"), as may be required in connection with this Agreement and
the other
Transaction Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby;
(iii) filings with, and notices and submissions to, the United
States Food and
Drug Administration (the "FDA"); (iv) such filings as may be
required to
transfer the ownership of Intellectual Property Rights; and (v)
such other
consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations,
declarations,
filings and notices, the failure of which to be obtained or made
individually or
in the aggregate would not impair in any material respect the
ability of IMS or
the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
prevent or
materially impede or delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated
hereby.
Section 3.4 Compliance with Laws. Except as set forth in Section
3.4
of the Disclosure Schedule, IMS and its Affiliates are in
compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws and Judgments. Except
as set forth in
Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2004
neither IMS nor
any of its Affiliates has received a written notice from a
Governmental Entity
alleging a possible violation by it of any applicable Law or
Judgment applicable
to the CD Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section
3.4 shall not
constitute a representation or warranty as to intellectual
property, tax,
employee benefit plan, environmental or the specific regulatory
matters covered
in Sections 3.21, 3.22 and 3.23 which are limited to those
representations and
warranties set forth in Sections 3.12, 3.14, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18,
3.21, 3.22 and
3.23, respectively.
Section 3.5 Governmental Licenses. IMS and its Affiliates
validly hold
and have in full force and effect all Governmental Licenses that
are material to
the conduct of the CD Business, and neither IMS nor any of its
Affiliates is in
violation (other than an immaterial violation) of, or default
(with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) (other than an immaterial
default) under, or
event giving to any other Person any right of termination,
amendment or
cancellation of, any Governmental License material to the
conduct of the CD
Business. Each of IMS and its Affiliates is in compliance in all
material
respects with the terms and conditions of all Governmental
Licenses issued to or
held by it that are material to the CD Business, and such
Governmental Licenses
will not be subject to suspension, modification, revocation or
nonrenewal as a
result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
other Transaction
Agreements to which either of them is a party or the
consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. No proceeding is
pending or, to
the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, threatened seeking the revocation
or limitation of
any Governmental License that is material to the conduct of the
CD Business.
Section 3.5 of the Disclosure Schedule lists each Governmental
License held by
IMS or its Subsidiaries that is material to the conduct of the
CD Business,
except for any licenses related to, or necessary for, the
manufacture or storage
of
15
<PAGE>
the products of the CD Business. Except as set forth therein,
all of the
Governmental Licenses listed in Section 3.5 of the Disclosure
Schedule are held
in the name of IMS or its Affiliates, and none are held in the
name of any
current or former director, officer, employee, independent
contractor or
consultant of IMS or its Affiliates or agents or otherwise on
behalf of IMS or
its Affiliates. Except for those Governmental Licenses retained
pursuant to
Section 1.2(vi) hereof in order to perform the obligations under
the Finished
Product Purchase Agreement or as set forth in Section 3.5 of the
Disclosure
Schedule, all Governmental Licenses that are material to the
conduct of the CD
Business are transferable to the Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this
Section 3.5 shall not constitute a representation or warranty as
to the specific
regulatory matters covered in Sections 3.21 and 3.23.
Section 3.6 Financial Statements. (a) Section 3.6(a) of the
Disclosure
Schedule refers to the audited consolidated balance sheets of
IMA as of December
31, 2005 (the "IMA Balance Sheet Date"), and December 31, 2004
and audited
statements of income and cash flows of IMA for each of the
fiscal years ending
on such dates, together with any notes thereto and accountant's
reports thereon
(collectively, the "IMA Audited Financial Statements"), and the
unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of IMA as of September 30, 2006 and
the unaudited
statement of income of IMA for the period ending on such date
(collectively, the
"IMA Unaudited Financial Statements" and together with the IMA
Audited Financial
Statements, the "IMA Financial Statements"). Except as disclosed
in Section
3.6(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, the IMA Financial Statements
fairly present,
in all material respects, the consolidated financial position
and results of
operations and cash flows of IMA for the periods and as of the
dates referred to
in the IMA Financial Statements, all in accordance with United
States generally
accepted accounting principles, consistently applied ("GAAP")
(except, in the
case of the IMA Unaudited Financial Statements, for the absence
of footnotes and
normal year-end adjustments that are not material individually
or in the
aggregate). The IMA Financial Statements are consistent in all
material respects
with the books and records of IMA, subject, in the case of the
IMA Unaudited
Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments that are
not material
individually or in the aggregate.
(b) Section 3.6(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the
unaudited
pro forma balance sheet (the "Most Recent Balance Sheet") of CD
Business as of
September 30, 2006 (the "Most Recent Balance Sheet Date"), and
the unaudited pro
forma statements of revenues and direct expenses of the CD
Business for the
period then ended (the financial statements collectively, the
"CD Financial
Statements"). Except as set forth in Section 3.6(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule,
the CD Financial Statements (i) are consistent with the books
and records of IMS
and IMA, (ii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and
(iii) present
fairly the pro forma financial condition, results of operations
of the CD
Business as of the respective dates thereof and for the periods
referred to
therein, subject to normal year-end adjustments that are not
material
individually or in the aggregate.
(c) IMA maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient
to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are
executed in
accordance with management's general or specific authorizations;
(ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial
statements in accordance with GAAP and to maintain asset
accountability; (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management's general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for
assets is
compared with the
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existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate actions
are taken with
respect to any differences.
Section 3.7 Absence of Changes or Events. Since the IMA Balance
Sheet
Date, (a) except as set forth in Section 3.7 of the Disclosure
Schedule, the CD
Business has been conducted only in the ordinary course of
business consistent
with past practice (the "Ordinary Course of Business"), (b)
there has occurred
no Material Adverse Effect, and (c) other than as set forth in
Section 3.7 of
the Disclosure Schedule, none of IMA and its Subsidiaries has
taken any actions
that, if taken after the date of this Agreement, would
constitute a breach of
any of the covenants set forth in Section 4.3(a), (b) and
(c).
Section 3.8 Undisclosed Liabilities. Except with respect to
their
respective obligations under this Agreement, the Purchase
Agreement, the other
Transaction Agreements and the Contributed Note, neither IMS nor
IMA has
liabilities or obligations relating to the CD Business (in each
case whether
known, absolute, contingent, accrued or otherwise), except for
such liabilities
and obligations (a) to the extent shown on the Most Recent
Balance Sheet, (b)
incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the Most
Recent Balance Sheet
Date, (c) under the Business Contracts, other than liabilities
and obligations
due to any material breaches or non-performance thereunder, or
(d) listed in
Section 3.8 of the Disclosure Schedule.
Section 3.9 Assets other than Real Property. Except as set forth
in
Section 3.9 of the Disclosure Schedule, (a) each of IMS and IMA
owns outright
and has good and marketable title to, or has valid leasehold
interests in, all
of the tangible Contributed Assets free and clear of all Liens;
(b) other than
the Excluded Assets and together with the assets acquired by the
Company
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company's rights under
the IMA License
Agreements, the Finished Product Purchase Agreement, the
Distribution
Arrangements and the IMA Transition Services Agreement, the
Contributed Assets
constitute all of the assets, properties, permits, rights,
agreements and other
Contract rights and interests that are necessary to enable the
Company after the
Closing to operate the CD Business in a manner consistent with
the manner in
which the CD Business is currently being operated; and (c) the
Transfer will
vest good and marketable title in and to the tangible
Contributed Assets in the
Company free and clear of all Liens except for Permitted Liens.
To the Knowledge
of IMS or IMA, the tangible Contributed Assets are in good
operating condition
and repair and none of such tangible assets that are material to
the conduct of
the CD Business is in need of maintenance or repairs except for
ordinary,
routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature
or cost.
Section 3.10 [Reserved].
Section 3.11 Contracts. (a) Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule
sets forth a true, accurate and complete list of each Business
Contract
(collectively, "Scheduled Contracts") to which IMA, IMS or any
of their
respective Subsidiaries is a party that (x) is material to the
CD Business; (y)
provides for aggregate annual payments, or has a value in
excess, of fifty
thousand dollars ($50,000); or (z) falls within one or more of
the following
categories:
(i) Contracts under which IMA, IMS or any of their
respective
Subsidiaries own, have under license, have a right to acquire
(by option or
otherwise), have a right to use or exercise (including any
covenant not to
sue or other similar right of forbearance),
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or otherwise Control, or have any other right or interest in or
to any
Intellectual Property that is necessary to the conduct of the CD
Business
as currently conducted;
(ii) Contracts with any labor union or similar representative
covering
any Transferred Employee;
(iii) Contracts under which products of the CD Business are
manufactured or distributed by IMA, IMS or any of their
respective
Subsidiaries, including any distribution agreements,
wholesalers,
manufacturing and supply agreements and Contracts with managed
care
organizations or Governmental Entities; and
(iv) Contracts limiting or restraining IMA, IMS or any of
their
respective Subsidiaries in any material respect from engaging or
competing
in any business of the CD Business with any Person or from
purchasing any
products, services or inventory from any third parties.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither IMA nor IMS shall be
required to set
forth on the aforementioned Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule any
Contract relating to IMA's and certain of its Subsidiaries'
manufacturing of
products of the CD Business, including Contracts to purchase raw
materials,
components or supplies, Contracts to supply or procure reagents
or other
biological components and Contracts with subcontractors,
suppliers or service
providers used in the conduct of such manufacturing
activity.
(b) Except as indicated in Section 3.11(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
IMA has delivered or made available to PGIO complete and correct
copies of all
written Scheduled Contracts, including all amendments,
modifications and
material waivers relating thereto.
(c) Each Scheduled Contract is in full force and effect in
accordance
with the terms thereof and constitutes a legal, valid and
binding agreement of
IMA, IMS or one or more of their respective Subsidiaries, as
applicable, and is
enforceable in accordance with its terms by IMA, IMS or such
Subsidiaries, as
applicable, against each counterparty thereto, except as the
same may be limited
by General Limitations. IMA, IMS and their respective
Subsidiaries, as
applicable, have performed in all material respects all of their
obligations,
and are not in default under, any Business Contract. To IMS's or
IMA's
Knowledge, except as indicated in Section 3.11(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule, no
other party to any Business Contract is in material breach of or
default under
such Business Contract.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(d) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
neither IMA nor IMS has any Knowledge that any party to any
Scheduled Contract
(i) intends to either terminate or not renew such Scheduled
Contract, or (ii)
has or intends to submit to IMA, IMS or any of their respective
Subsidiaries any
claim of material breach by any such party with respect to the
performance of
its obligations under any such Scheduled Contract.
(e) Section 3.11(e) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
true,
accurate and complete list of the Scheduled Contracts for which
third party
consents are required to assign such Business Contracts to the
Company. Subject
to the receipt of the third party consents listed on Section
3.11(e) of the
Disclosure Schedule and Closing, the Company will succeed to all
rights, title
and interests of IMA, IMS or their respective Subsidiaries under
each such
Contract
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without the necessity to obtain the consent of any other
Person(s) to the
assignment of such Contract.
(f) None of the Business Contracts have been entered into by
IMA, IMS
or any of their respective Subsidiaries other than in its or
their Ordinary
Course of Business (other than agreements in settlement of Legal
Proceedings
listed on Section 3.13 of the Disclosure Schedule) and other
than on an arm's
length basis.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(g) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
the Scheduled Contracts do not contain any provision that
provides for automatic
termination upon the occurrence of the transactions contemplated
hereby or for
the right of any party to any such Contract to terminate,
accelerate or receive
any payment or other more favorable terms and conditions upon
occurrence of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(h) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
there are no Persons holding a power of attorney on behalf of
IMS, IMA or any of
their respective Subsidiaries that would enable such Persons to
sell, lease or
otherwise encumber any of the Contributed Assets.
Section 3.12 Intellectual Property. (a) Section 3.12(a) of
the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date hereof, a
complete and accurate
list of all Business Registered Intellectual Property. "Business
Intellectual
Property" means (i) Business Contributed Intellectual Property,
(ii) Business
Purchased Intellectual Property (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) and (iii)
all other Intellectual Property constituting Inverness Licensed
IP and Inverness
Licensed Trademarks (each as defined in the IMA License
Agreements). Except to
the extent indicated in Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, all Business
Intellectual Property is either (x) owned by, or subject to an
obligation of
sole and exclusive assignment to, IMS or IMA or one of their
respective
Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens or other exceptions to
title that
affect such Business Intellectual Property or restrict the use
by IMS or IMA or
any of their respective Subsidiaries of the Business
Intellectual Property in
any way or require IMS or IMA or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to make
any payment or give anything of value as a condition to its use
in any way of
such Business Intellectual Property (collectively, "IP Liens"),
except in each
case for Permitted IP Liens or (y) Controlled but not owned by
IMS or IMA or one
of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to a license from, or
a similar
agreement with, a third party free and clear, to the Knowledge
of IMS and IMA,
of all IP Liens except for Permitted IP Liens. To the Knowledge
of IMS or IMA,
with respect to all Business Intellectual Property owned by IMS
or IMA or one of
their respective Subsidiaries that are United States patents or
applications
subject to a terminal disclaimer against another patent or
application, each
such patent or application has been and remains commonly owned
with the patent
or application it is terminally disclaimed against since the
terminal disclaimer
was filed with the United States Patent Office. Except to the
extent indicated
in Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, IMS or IMA or one
of their
respective Subsidiaries is (A) the sole owner of all Business
Contributed
Intellectual Property and all Business Purchased Intellectual
Property and (B)
the sole owner or sole and exclusive licensee (as the case may
be) of all
Inverness Licensed IP and Inverness Licensed Trademarks. There
are no actions
pending or, to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, threatened with
regard to the
ownership or Control by IMS or IMA or one of their respective
Subsidiaries of
any Business Intellectual Property. Except as specified in
Section 3.12(a) of
the
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Disclosure Schedule, each of IMS and IMA has the legal power to
convey or
license (as applicable) to the Company all of its or its
Subsidiaries' right,
title and interest that is being conveyed or licensed in and to
the Business
Intellectual Property. No Business Intellectual Property will
terminate or cease
to be valid Intellectual Property by reason of the execution and
delivery of
this Agreement by IMS and IMA, the performance of IMS and IMA of
their
obligations hereunder, or the consummation by IMS and IMA of the
transactions
contemplated hereby.
(b) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, there is no unauthorized use,
infringement,
misappropriation or violation of any of the Business
Intellectual Property by
any Person.
(c) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA,
threatened written
claims that the CD Business has infringed or is infringing any
Intellectual
Property of any Person. Except for any third-party Intellectual
Property
referred to in Section 3.12(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, to
the Knowledge of
IMS or IMA, there are no patents or patent applications of any
third party that
claim the same subject matter as a patent or patent application
included in the
Business Intellectual Property that could reasonably serve as
the basis for an
interference proceeding involving a patent or patent application
included in the
Business Intellectual Property.
(d) (i) The patent applications owned by IMS or IMA or one of
their
respective Subsidiaries and included in the Business
Intellectual Property and,
to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, the patent applications licensed
by any third
party to IMS or IMA or one of their respective Subsidiaries and
included in the
Business Intellectual Property, are pending and have not been
abandoned, and
have been and continue to be prosecuted. All patents, registered
Trademarks and
applications for Trademarks owned by IMS or IMA or one of their
respective
Subsidiaries and included in the Business Intellectual Property
and, to the
Knowledge of IMS or IMA, all patents, registered Trademarks and
applications for
Trademarks licensed by any third party to IMS or IMA or one of
their respective
Subsidiaries and included in the Business Intellectual Property,
have been duly
registered or filed with or issued by the appropriate
Governmental Entity, all
necessary affidavits of continuing use have been timely filed,
and all necessary
maintenance fees timely paid to continue all such rights in
effect. Except as
set forth in Section 3.12(d)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, none
of the patents
owned by IMS or IMA or one of their respective Subsidiaries and
included in the
Business Intellectual Property and, to the Knowledge of IMS or
IMA, none of the
patents licensed by any third party to IMS or IMA or one of
their respective
Subsidiaries and included in the Business Intellectual Property,
have expired or
been declared invalid, in whole or in part, by any Governmental
Entity. Except
as set forth in Section 3.12(d) of the Disclosure Schedule,
there are no ongoing
interferences, oppositions, reissues, or reexaminations or other
proceedings
that could result in a loss or limitation of a patent right or
claim involving
any of the patents or patent applications owned by IMS or IMA or
one of their
respective Subsidiaries and included in the Business
Intellectual Property. To
the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, there are no ongoing interferences,
oppositions,
reissues, or reexaminations or other proceedings that could
result in a loss or
limitation of a patent right or claim involving any of the
patents or patent
applications licensed by any third party to IMS or IMA or one of
their
respective Subsidiaries and included in the Business
Intellectual Property.
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(ii) To the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, (A) the patents
included in the Business Intellectual Property have not been
declared
invalid or unenforceable by any court, (B) there is no reason to
believe
that any patent included in the Business Intellectual Property
and material
to the CD Business would be declared invalid or unenforceable by
a court,
and (C) each of IMS and IMA has met its duty of candor as
required under 37
C.F.R. 1.56 and complied with analogous Laws outside the United
States
requiring disclosure of references. To the Knowledge of IMS or
IMA, each of
the patents and patent applications included in the Business
Intellectual
Property that were filed by IMS or IMA or one of their
respective
Subsidiaries properly identifies each and every inventor of the
claims
thereof as determined in accordance with the Laws of the
jurisdiction in
which such patent is issued or such patent application is
pending.
(iii) Each inventor named on the patents and patent
applications included in the Business Intellectual Property that
were filed
by IMS or IMA or one of their respective Subsidiaries, alone or
together
with any joint owners, has executed an agreement agreeing to
assign or
actually assigning his or her entire right, title and interest
in and to
such patent or patent application, and the inventions embodied
and claimed
therein, to IMS or IMA or such Subsidiary, alone or together
with any joint
owners as appropriate, except as indicated in Section 3.12(a) of
the
Disclosure Schedule. To the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, no such
inventor has
any contractual or other obligation that would preclude any such
assignment
or otherwise conflict with the obligations of such inventor to
IMS or IMA
or such Subsidiary.
(e) Section 3.12(e) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
true,
complete and accurate list of all Contracts with respect to any
options, rights,
licenses or interests of any kind relating to Business
Intellectual Property
that have been granted (i) by a third party to IMS or IMA or any
of their
respective Subsidiaries, or (ii) by IMS or IMA or any of their
respective
Subsidiaries to any other Person (in the case of either clauses
(i) or (ii)
above, other than agreements commonly generated in the Ordinary
Course of
Business (including software licenses for generally available
software, employee
assignment agreements, nondisclosure agreements, consulting
agreements, material
transfer agreements, clinical trial agreements and evaluation
agreements) that
individually and in the aggregate have not caused and would not
reasonably be
expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect). In addition,
Section 3.12(e) of
the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and accurate
list of all
Contracts under which IMS or IMA or any of their respective
Subsidiaries is
obligated to make to, or receives from third parties payments
(in any form,
including royalties, license fees, milestones and other
contingent payments) for
use of any Business Intellectual Property. Other than as set
forth on Section
3.12(e) of the Disclosure Schedule, no royalties, license fees
or other payment
obligations are owed to any Person in connection with the
exercise of
Intellectual Property Rights in the conduct of the CD Business
after the Closing
Date by IMS or IMA or any of their respective Subsidiaries under
any Contract
(other than Contracts relating to "off the shelf" commercially
available
software) to which any of them are a party. Each of IMS and IMA
and their
respective Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material
respects with the terms
of all Contracts set forth on Section 3.12(e) of the Disclosure
Schedule and, to
the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, each of the licensees and
licensors, as the case
may be, is in compliance in all material respects with all such
Contracts, and
there are no material disputes or proceedings threatened or
pending regarding
the same.
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(f) The Business Intellectual Property constitutes all the
Intellectual Property necessary and sufficient to conduct the CD
Business as
currently conducted; provided, that this Section 3.12(f) shall
not constitute a
non-infringement representation (which non-infringement
representation is the
subject of Section 3.12(g) below).
(g) Except as disclosed in Section 3.12(g) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
to the Knowledge of IMS or IMA, the operation of the CD Business
does not, and
as a result of Closing will not, infringe on or violate the
rights of any Person
under any Intellectual Property.
(h) Each of IMS and IMA and their respective Subsidiaries has
taken
reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of the
confidential information
and trade secrets included in the Business Intellectual
Property, including by
entering into Contracts that generally require licensees,
contractors and other
third persons with access to such trade secrets to keep such
trade secrets
confidential.
(i) Each of IMS and IMA uses reasonable procedures designed to
ensure
the recording and maintenance of all know-how that is included
in the Business
Intellectual Property and material to the conduct of the CD
Business.
(j) All former and current employees, consultants and
contractors of
IMS or IMA or any of their respective Subsidiaries (i) having
access to the
Business Intellectual Property have executed and delivered to
IMS or IMA or the
relevant Subsidiary an agreement regarding the protection of the
confidential
information included in the Business Intellectual Property and
(to the extent
required by any customer or business partner or IMS or IMA)
confidential
information of IMS's or IMA's customers or business partners
made available to
such employees, consultants or contractors and (ii) who were
involved in, or who
contributed to, the creation or development of any Business
Intellectual
Property have executed and delivered to IMS or IMA or the
relevant Subsidiary an
agreement regarding the assignment by such employees,
consultants and
contractors to IMS or IMA (or the relevant Subsidiary) of any
and all Business
Intellectual Property; and true and complete copies of all such
agreements have
been made available to PGIO. Each of IMS and IMA and their
respective
Subsidiaries has secured, from all former and current employees,
consultants and
contractors w
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