SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
MANAGEMENT AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED MANAGEMENT AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT is
made as of August 6, 2009 (the “ Agreement
”) by and among ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC., a Maryland
corporation (“ Parent REIT ”), ARBOR REALTY
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Delaware limited partnership (“
Operating Partnership ”), ARBOR REALTY SR, INC., a
Maryland corporation (“ Sub-REIT ” and together
with the Parent REIT and the Operating Partnership, the “
Company ”), and ARBOR COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE, LLC, a New
York limited liability company (together with its permitted
assigns, “ Manager ”).
WHEREAS,
Parent REIT, Manager and the Operating Partnership have entered
into the Management and Advisory Agreement, dated as of
July 1, 2003 (the “ Original Management Agreement
”);
WHEREAS,
Parent REIT, Manager, the Operating Partnership and the Sub-REIT
agreed to amend and restate the Original Management Agreement by
entering into the Amended and Restated Management and Advisory
Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2005, as amended on
February 17, 2007, and as further amended on June 18,
2008 (as amended, the “ First Amended Management
Agreement ”).
WHEREAS,
Parent REIT, Manager, Operating Partnership and Sub-REIT desire to
amend and restate the First Amended Management Agreement in its
entirety on the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein set
forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Definitions . The following terms have the meanings assigned
them:
(a)
“ 2009 Incentive Fee ” has the meaning assigned
in Section 8(c)(v)(A).
(b)
“ 450 West 33 rd Street Incentive Fee ” means the Company’s payment of
$19,047,949 to the Manager in August 2007 in accordance with
the terms of the amendment, dated February 17, 2007, to the
First Amended Management Agreement.
(c)
“ 450 West 33 rd Street Guaranty ” means, collectively, (1) the
guaranty by Sub-REIT pursuant to that certain Guaranty, dated as of
June 12, 2007, by the parties identified as Guarantors on
Exhibit A thereto to 450 Holding LLC and for the benefit of
Wachovia Bank, National Association, a true and correct copy of
which is attached hereto as Annex I , and (2)
[Sub-REIT]’s obligations as a member of 450 Holding LLC
pursuant to that certain Guaranty, dated as of June 12, 2007,
by 450 Holding LLC to Wachovia Bank, National Association, a true
and correct copy of which is attached hereto as Annex II
.
(d)
“ Agreement ” has the meaning assigned in the
first paragraph.
(e)
“ Agreed-Upon Manager Budget ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(i)(A).
(f)
“ Approved Bonus Amount ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(iv)(B).
(g)
“ Board of Directors ” means the Board of
Directors of Parent REIT.
(h)
“ Calculation Delivery Date ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(c)(iv).
(i)
“ CDO Special Servicing Fees ” means any fees
and other compensation payable to any servicer or special servicer
of any collateralized debt obligation of any Subsidiary.
(j)
“ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
(k)
“ Common Share ” means a share of capital stock
of Parent REIT now or hereafter authorized and issued as common
voting stock of Parent REIT.
(l)
“ Company ” has the meaning assigned in the
first paragraph.
(m)
“ Company Account ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 5.
(n)
“ Company Cause ” means any reason for
termination of this Agreement set forth in
Section 13(c).
(o)
“ Company Target Investments ” means multifamily
and commercial mortgage loans, customized financing transactions,
including bridge loans, mezzanine loans, preferred equity
investments, note acquisitions and participation interests in
owners of real properties, and commercial mortgage-backed
securities.
(p)
“ Company Termination Notice ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 13(b).
(q)
“ Compensation Committee ” means the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
(r)
“ Cost Reimbursement Installment ” has the
meaning assigned in Section 8(a)(ii).
(s)
“ Covered Manager Employee ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(i)(A).
(t)
“ Credit Committee ” means the Company’s
Credit Committee consisting of the Company’s Chief Financial
Officer and Chief Credit Officer and certain other officers of the
Company and the Manager.
(u)
“ Cure Period ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 13(e).
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(v)
“ Discretionary Bonus Recipients ” has the
meaning assigned in Section 8(a)(iv)(A).
(w)
“ Effective Company Termination Date ” has the
meaning assigned in Section 13(b).
(x)
“ Effective Manager Termination Date ” has the
meaning assigned in Section 13(d).
(y)
“ Excess Funds ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 2(g).
(z)
“ Excess Quarterly Costs ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(i)(C).
(aa)
“ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
(bb)
“ Funds from Operations ” has the meaning
assigned by the National Association of Real Estate Investment
Trusts and means net income (computed in accordance with GAAP)
excluding gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of
property, plus depreciation and amortization on real estate assets,
and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint
ventures; provided, however, that:
(i)
for the calendar quarter and corresponding fiscal year in which
Parent REIT records a book gain on the 450 West 33rd Street
Investment, the amount of such book gain will be excluded from
Funds from Operations in such calendar quarter and corresponding
fiscal year, and
(ii)
if an allowance for a loss or an impairment of an Investment that
is a Company Target Investment is recognized in the Company’s
income statement prepared in accordance with GAAP, any subsequent
recovery of such loss or impairment that is recorded in the
Company’s income statement prepared in accordance with GAAP
shall be excluded from Funds from Operations, except as follows:
(A) 20% of the amount of such subsequent recovery will be
included in Funds from Operations for the remainder of the fiscal
year in which such subsequent recovery occurs, applied
proportionally for each remaining quarter in such fiscal year,
(B) an additional 20% of such amount shall be included in
Funds from Operations for the next succeeding year at the rate of
one-fourth per calendar quarter, and (C) an additional 20% of
such amount shall be included in Funds from Operations for the
second succeeding year at the rate of one-fourth per calendar
quarter.
(cc)
“ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting
principles in effect in the U.S. on the date such principles are
applied, consistently applied.
(dd)
“ Governing Instruments ” means, with respect to
any Person, the articles of incorporation and bylaws in the case of
a corporation, the certificate of limited partnership (if
applicable) and partnership agreement in the case of a general or
limited partnership or the articles of formation and operating
agreement in the case of a limited liability company.
(ee)
“ Guidelines ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 2(b)(i).
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(ff)
“ Incentive Fee ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 8(c)(i).
(gg)
“ Incentive Fee Payment ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(c)(ii).
(hh)
“ Includable Gains ” means gains from debt
restructurings and sales of properties, subject to the limitation
on the inclusion of certain gains in Funds From Operations set
forth in Section 1(bb)(ii) with respect to any subsequent
recovery of prior recognized losses and impairments of any such
applicable debt restructurings and sales of properties.
(ii)
“ Independent Directors ” means the members of
the Board of Directors who are not officers or employees of Manager
or the Company and who are otherwise “independent” in
accordance with Parent REIT’s Governing
Instruments.
(jj)
“ Investment Company Act ” means the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(kk)
“ Investments ” means the investments of the
Company.
(ll)
“ Management Fee ” means the Cost Reimbursement
plus the Incentive Fee.
(mm)
“ Manager ” has the meaning assigned in the
first paragraph.
(nn)
“ Manager Cause ” means any reason for
termination of this Agreement set forth in
Section 13(e).
(oo)
“ Manager Change of Control ” means a change in
the direct or indirect (i) beneficial ownership of more than fifty
percent (50%) of the combined voting power (of any Person together
with any affiliates of such Person or Persons otherwise associated
or acting in concert with such Person) of Manager’s then
outstanding equity interests, or (ii) power to direct or
control the management policies of Manager, whether through the
ownership of beneficial equity interests, common directors or
officers, by contract or otherwise. Manager Change of Control shall
not include (A) transfer by the Principal of equity interests
in the Manager or Arbor Management, LLC, the managing member of the
Manager pursuant to the Operating Agreement of the Manager, to any
immediate family member of the Principal as of the date of this
Agreement, or to any estate or trust of which any immediate family
member of the Principal as of the date of this Agreement is the
beneficiary, (B) public offerings of the capital stock of
Manager, or (C) any assignment of this Agreement by Manager as
permitted hereby and in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(pp)
“ Manager Indemnified Party ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 11(b).
(qq)
“ Manager Multifamily Bridge Loans ” means any
bridge loan with respect to a multifamily property made by the
Manager to a borrower seeking to obtain a longer term mortgage or
other loan from the Manager pursuant to the Manager’s Fannie
Mae loan program.
(rr)
“ Manager Parties ” has the meaning assigned in
Section 3(b).
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(ss)
“ Manager Target Investments ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 3(c).
(tt)
“ Manager Termination Notice ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 13(d).
(uu)
“ Non-Competition Agreement ” means that certain
Non-Competition Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2003, among
Parent REIT, Operating Partnership and Principal.
(vv)
“ OP Unit ” means a unit of partnership interest
in the Operating Partnership now or hereafter authorized and issued
as a unit of partnership interest in the Operating
Partnership.
(ww)
“ Operating Partnership ” has the meaning
assigned in the first paragraph.
(xx)
“ Parent REIT ” has the meaning assigned in the
first paragraph.
(yy)
“ Person ” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate,
trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or
municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof
and any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the
foregoing.
(zz)
“ Prime Outlets Excess ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(c)(v)(A)(3).
(aaa)
“ Prime Outlets Incentive Fee ” means the
Company’s payment of $7,292,448 to the Manager in
August 2008 in accordance with the terms of the amendment,
dated June 18, 2008, to the First Amended Management
Agreement.
(bbb)
“ Principal ” means Ivan Kaufman, an
individual.
(ccc)
“ Proposed Manager Budget ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(i)(A).
(ddd)
“ Reimbursable Expenses ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 9.
(eee)
“ REIT ” means a corporation or trust which
qualifies as a real estate investment trust in accordance with
Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.
(fff)
“ Services Agreement ” means that certain
Services Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2003, among Parent
REIT, the Operating Partnership and Manager.
(ggg)
“ Subsidiary ” means any entity of which Parent
REIT directly or indirectly owns the majority of the outstanding
voting equity interests, any partnership, the general partner of
which is Parent REIT or any subsidiary of Parent REIT and any
limited liability company, the managing member of which is Parent
REIT or any subsidiary of Parent REIT.
(hhh)
“ Supervisory Certification ” has the meaning
assigned in Section 8(a)(i)(C).
(iii)
“ Ten Year U.S. Treasury Rate ” means the
arithmetic average of the weekly average yield to maturity for
actively traded current coupon U.S. Treasury fixed
interest
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rate securities
(adjusted to constant maturities of ten (10) years) published
by the Federal Reserve Board during a fiscal year, or, if such rate
is not published by the Federal Reserve Board, any Federal Reserve
Bank or agency or department of the federal government selected by
the Company. If the Company determines in good faith that the Ten
Year U.S. Treasury Rate cannot be calculated as provided above,
then the rate will be the arithmetic average of the per annum
average yields to maturities, based upon closing asked prices on
each business day during a quarter, for each actively traded
marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate security with a final
maturity date not less than eight (8) and not more than twelve
(12) years from the date of the closing asked prices as chosen
and quoted for each business day in each such quarter in New York
City by at least three (3) recognized dealers in U.S. government
securities selected by the Company.
(jjj)
“ Termination Fee ” means an amount equal to ten
million U.S. dollars ($10,000,000.00).
(kkk)
“ U.S. ” means United States of
America.
2.
Appointment and Duties of Manager .
(a)
Appointment . The Company hereby appoints Manager to manage
the Investments of the Company subject to the further terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, and Manager hereby agrees
to use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform each of the
duties set forth herein. The appointment of Manager shall be
exclusive to Manager except to the extent that Manager otherwise
agrees, in its sole and absolute discretion, and except to the
extent that Manager elects pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
to cause the duties of Manager hereunder to be provided by third
parties.
(b)
Duties . Manager, in its capacity as manager of the
Investments and the day-to-day operations of the Company, at all
times will be subject to the supervision of the Board of Directors
and the board of directors of the Sub-REIT and will have only such
functions and authority as the Company may delegate to it,
including, without limitation, the functions and authority
identified herein and delegated to Manager hereby. Manager will be
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Company and will
perform (or cause to be performed) such services and activities
relating to the Investments and operations of the Company as may be
appropriate, including, without limitation:
(i)
serving as the Company’s consultant with respect to the
periodic review of the investment criteria and parameters for
Investments, borrowings and operations, any modifications to which
shall be approved by a majority of the Independent Directors (such
policy guidelines as are in effect on the date hereof, as the same
may be modified with such approval, the “ Guidelines
”), and other policies for approval by the Board of
Directors;
(ii)
investigation, analysis and selection of investment
opportunities;
(iii)
with respect to prospective investments by the Company and
dispositions of Investments, conducting negotiations with real
estate brokers, sellers and
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purchasers, and
their respective agents and representatives, investment bankers,
mortgage bankers and owners of privately and publicly held real
estate companies;
(iv)
coordinating and managing operations of any joint venture or
co-investment interests held by the Company and conducting all
matters with the joint venture or co-investment
partners;
(v)
providing executive and administrative personnel, office space and
office services required in rendering services to the
Company;
(vi)
administering the day to day operations of the Company and
performing and supervising the performance of such other
administrative functions necessary in the management of the Company
as may be agreed upon by Manager and the Board of Directors,
including, without limitation, collection of interest, fee and
other income, payment of the Company’s debts and obligations,
payment of dividends or distributions to the holders of the Common
Shares and maintenance of appropriate back-office infrastructure to
perform such administrative functions;
(vii)
communicating on behalf of the Company with the holders of any
equity or debt securities of the Parent REIT, Sub-REIT or their
respective Subsidiaries as required to satisfy the reporting and
other requirements of any governmental entities or agencies or
trading markets and to maintain effective relations with such
holders;
(viii)
counseling the Company in connection with policy decisions to be
made by the Board of Directors or the board of directors or similar
governing bodies of the Subsidiaries;
(ix)
evaluating and recommending to the Board of Directors hedging
strategies and, as the Board of Directors shall request or Manager
shall deem appropriate, engaging in hedging activities on behalf of
the Company, in a manner consistent with such strategies, as so
modified from time to time, Parent REIT’s status as a REIT,
Sub-REIT’s status as a REIT and the Guidelines;
(x)
counseling Parent REIT and Sub-REIT regarding the maintenance of
their status as REITs and monitoring compliance with the various
REIT qualification tests and other rules set out in the Code and
the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder;
(xi)
counseling the Company regarding the maintenance of its exemption
from the Investment Company Act and monitoring compliance with the
requirements for maintaining such exemption;
(xii)
assisting the Company in developing criteria for debt and equity
financing that is specifically tailored to the Company’s
investment objectives, making available to the Company its
knowledge and experience with respect to Company Target Investments
and other real estate and real estate-related transactions and
serving as the originating lender of such investments comprising
Company Target Investments;
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(xiii)
representing and making recommendations to the Company in
connection with its investment in a diversified portfolio of
Company Target Investments and other real estate transactions with
select borrowers and principals;
(xiv)
investing and re-investing any moneys and securities of the Company
(including investing in short-term investments pending investment
in Investments, payment of fees, costs and expenses or payments of
dividends or distributions to stockholders and partners of the
Company) and advising the Company with respect to its capital
structure and capital raising;
(xv)
causing the Company to retain qualified accountants and legal
counsel, as applicable, to assist in developing appropriate
accounting and compliance procedures and testing systems with
respect to financial reporting obligations, as applicable, and
Parent REIT and Sub-REIT’s compliance with the provisions of
the Code applicable to REITs and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder and to conduct quarterly compliance reviews
with respect thereto;
(xvi)
causing the Company to qualify to do business in all applicable
jurisdictions and to obtain and maintain all appropriate
licenses;
(xvii)
assisting the Company in complying with all regulatory requirements
applicable to the Company in respect of its business activities,
including preparing or causing to be prepared all financial
statements required under applicable regulations and contractual
undertakings and all reports and documents required under the
Exchange Act;
(xviii)
taking all necessary actions to enable the Company to make required
tax filings and reports, including, with respect to Parent REIT and
Sub-REIT, soliciting stockholders for required information to the
extent provided by the provisions of the Code applicable to REITs
and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder;
(xix)
handling and resolving all claims, disputes or controversies
(including all litigation, arbitration, settlement or other
proceedings or negotiations) in which the Company may be involved
or to which the Company may be subject arising out of the
Company’s day-to-day operations, subject to such limitations
or parameters as may be imposed from time to time by the Board of
Directors;
(xx)
using commercially reasonable efforts to cause expenses incurred by
or on behalf of the Company to be reasonable, customary and within
any budgeted parameters or expense guidelines set by the Board of
Directors from time to time;
(xxi)
using commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Company to
comply with all applicable laws; and
(xxii)
performing such other services as may be required from time to time
for management and other activities relating to the Investments of
the Company as the Board of Directors shall reasonably request or
Manager shall deem appropriate under particular
circumstances.
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(c)
Subcontracts . Manager may enter into agreements with other
parties, including its affiliates, for the purpose of engaging one
or more property and/or asset managers for and on behalf, and at
the sole cost and expense, of the Company to provide property
management, asset management, leasing, development and/or similar
services to the Company with respect to the Investments, pursuant
to property management agreement(s) and/or asset management
agreement(s) with terms which are then customary for agreements
regarding the management of assets similar in type, quality and
value to the assets of the Company; provided, that any such
agreements entered into with affiliates of Manager shall be
(i) on terms no more favorable to such affiliate then would be
obtained from a third party on an arm’s-length basis, and
(ii) to the extent the same do not fall within the provisions
of the Guidelines, approved by a majority of the Independent
Directors.
(d)
Service Providers . Manager may retain for and on behalf of
the Company such services of accountants, legal counsel,
appraisers, insurers, brokers, transfer agents, registrars,
developers, investment banks, financial advisors, banks, other
lenders and other Persons, including Manager’s affiliates, as
Manager deems necessary or advisable in connection with the
management and operations of the Company; provided, that any
agreements entered into with affiliates of Manager to perform any
such services shall be (i) on terms no more favorable to such
affiliate then would be obtained from a third party on an
arm’s-length basis, and (ii) to the extent the same do
not fall within the provisions of the Guidelines, approved by a
majority of the Independent Directors. The Company shall pay all
expenses, and reimburse Manager for Manager’s expenses
incurred on its behalf, in connection with any such services to the
extent such expenses are reimbursable by the Company to Manager
pursuant to Section 9.
(e)
Reporting Requirements .
(i)
As frequently as Manager may deem necessary or advisable, or at the
direction of the Board of Directors, Manager shall prepare, or
cause to be prepared, with respect to any Investment (i) at
the Company’s sole cost and expense, an appraisal prepared by
an independent real estate appraiser, (ii) reports and
information on the Company’s operations and Investment
performance, and (iii) such other information reasonably
requested by the Company. The Company shall pay all expenses, and
reimburse Manager for Manager’s expenses incurred on its
behalf, in connection with the foregoing clauses (ii) and
(iii) to the extent such expenses are reimbursable by the
Company to Manager pursuant to Section 9.
(f) Manager
shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, at the sole cost and
expense of the Company, all reports, financial or otherwise, with
respect to Parent REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT and the
other Subsidiaries reasonably required by the Board of Directors in
order for Parent REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT and the
other Subsidiaries to comply with their Governing Instruments or
any other materials required to be filed with any governmental
entity or agency, and shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, all
materials and data necessary to complete such reports and other
materials including, without limitation, an annual audit of the
Company’s books of account by a nationally recognized
independent accounting firm of good reputation.
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(i)
Manager shall prepare regular reports for the Board of Directors to
enable the Board of Directors to review the Company’s
acquisitions, portfolio composition and characteristics, credit
quality, performance and compliance with the Guidelines and
policies approved by the Board of Directors.
(g)
Excess Funds . Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Agreement to the contrary, except to the extent that the payment of
additional moneys is proven by the Company to have been required as
a direct result of Manager’s acts or omissions which result
in the right of the Company to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 13(c) and except as expressly provided in
Section 11(c), Manager shall not be required to expend money
(“ Excess Funds ”) in excess of that contained
in any applicable Company Account or otherwise made available by
the Company to be expended by Manager hereunder.
(h)
Reliance by Manager . In performing its duties under this
Section 2, Manager shall be entitled to rely reasonably on
qualified experts and professionals (including, without limitation,
accountants, legal counsel and other professional service
providers) hired by Manager.
3.
Dedication; Right of First Refusal; Exclusivity.
.
(a)
Devotion of Time . Manager will provide the Company with a
management team, including the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Manager, to provide the management
services to be provided by Manager to the Company hereunder, the
members of which team shall devote such of their time to the
management of the Company as the Independent Directors determine is
necessary and appropriate, commensurate with the level of activity
of the Company from time to time. The portion of the compensation
of such officers payable by the Company pursuant to the Agreed-Upon
Budget, as such Agreed Upon-Budget may be adjusted pursuant to the
quarterly review contemplated in Section 8(a)(i)(C), shall
reflect such determination. The Company shall have the benefit of
Manager’s best judgment and effort in rendering services and,
in furtherance of the foregoing, Manager shall not undertake
activities which, in its reasonable judgment, will substantially
adversely affect the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement.
(b)
Additional Activities; Right of First Refusal . Except to
the extent set forth in Section 3(a) and subject to the provisions
of this Section 3(b), Manager and any of its affiliates, and
any of the officers and employees of any of the foregoing (the
“ Manager Parties ”), may engage in other
businesses and render services of any kind to any other Person,
including investment in, or advisory service to others investing
in, Company Target Investments and other real estate and real
estate-related transactions; provided, however, prior to any
Manager Party engaging in transactions involving or rendering
services relating to Company Target Investments other than on
behalf of or to the Company, if (i) such transaction is
consistent with the Company’s investment objectives and
within the Guidelines, and (ii) the parameters of the
transaction are of a character which would not adversely affect the
status of Parent REIT or Sub-REIT as REITs, Manager shall offer
such investment opportunity to the Company by delivering to the
Credit Committee a written description thereof containing the
economic and other material terms of the transaction. The Credit
Committee shall have five (5) days to accept or reject the
offer by a majority vote of the members of the Credit Committee. If
the Credit Committee
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rejects the
offer or does not respond to the offer within such five-day period,
Manager shall present the investment opportunity to the Independent
Directors who shall have five (5) days to accept or reject the
offer by majority vote. If the Independent Directors reject the
offer and allow Manager to pursue the investment opportunity or do
not respond to the offer within such five-day period, any Manager
Party may pursue the same provided the economic and other material
terms thereof are not materially more beneficial to the applicable
Manager Party than the economic and other material terms to the
Company would have been under the transaction described in the
original offer. If the economic and other material terms of the
transaction to be engaged in by the applicable Manager Party are
modified so that the benefits thereof to the applicable Manager
Party are materially more beneficial to the applicable Manager
Party than such terms to the Company would have been under the
transaction described in the original offer, then Manager must
offer the revised transaction opportunity to the Company and the
provisions of this Section 3(b) shall apply to the revised offer as
though it were an original offer. If the Company accepts, either by
majority vote of the Credit Committee or the Independent Directors,
an investment opportunity offered by Manager hereunder, the Company
must reimburse Manager for its expenses relating thereto to the
extent the same would be reimbursable by the Company to Manager
pursuant to Section 9. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Manager
may pursue investments in Manager Multifamily Bridge Loans, subject
to the following: (i) the Manager obtains the prior approval of the
Independent Directors to make Manager Multifamily Bridge Loans, and
(ii) within 20 business days following each calendar quarter
in which the Manger has made investments in any Manager Multifamily
Bridge Loans, Manager provides the Independent Directors with a
written report describing the type and amount of such Manager
Multifamily Bridge Loans.
(c)
Manager Exclusivity Rights . Manager and any other Manager
Party may, and the Company agrees not to, pursue any investment
opportunities consisting of multifamily and commercial mortgage
loans that meet the underwriting and approval guidelines of
(i) Fannie Mae, (ii) the Federal Housing Administration,
and (iii) conduit commercial lending programs secured by first
liens on real property (collectively, “ Manager Target
Investments ”).
(d)
Officers, Employees, Etc . Manager, members, partners,
officers, employees and agents of Manager or affiliates of Manager
may serve as directors, officers, employees, agents, nominees or
signatories for Parent REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or
any other Subsidiary, to the extent permitted by their Governing
Instruments, as may be amended from time to time, or by any
resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to
Parent REIT’s Governing Instruments. When executing documents
or otherwise acting in such capacities for Parent REIT, the
Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or such other Subsidiary, such
Persons shall use their respective titles with respect to Parent
REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or such other
Subsidiary.
4.
Agency . Manager shall act as agent of the Company in
making, acquiring, financing and disposing of Investments,
disbursing and collecting the Company’s funds, paying the
debts and fulfilling the obligations of the Company, supervising
the performance of professionals engaged by or on behalf of the
Company and handling, prosecuting and settling any claims of or
against the Company, the Board of Directors, holders of Parent
REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or any other
Subsidiary’s securities or the Company’s
representatives or properties.
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5. Bank
Accounts . At the direction of the Board of Directors, Manager
may establish and maintain one or more bank accounts in the name of
Parent REIT, the Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or any other
Subsidiary (any such account, a “ Company Account
”), collect and deposit funds into any such Company Account
or Company Accounts and disburse funds from any such Company
Account or Company Accounts, under such terms and conditions as the
Board of Directors may approve. Manager shall from time-to-time
render appropriate accountings of such collections and payments to
the Board of Directors and, upon request, to the auditors of Parent
REIT.
6.
Records; Confidentiality .
(a)
Records . Manager shall maintain appropriate books of
account and records relating to services performed under this
Agreement, and such books of account and records shall be
accessible for inspection by representatives of Parent REIT, the
Operating Partnership, Sub-REIT or any other Subsidiary at any time
during normal business hours upon one (1) business day’s
advance written notice.
(b)
Confidentiality . Manager shall keep confidential any
nonpublic information obtained in connection with the services
rendered under this Agreement and shall not disclose any such
information (or use the same except in furtherance of its duties
under this Agreement), except: (i) with the prior written
consent of the Board of Directors; (ii) to legal counsel,
accountants and other professional advisors, so long as Manager
informs such Persons of the confidential nature of such information
and directs them to treat such information confidentially;
(iii) to appraisers in the ordinary course of business;
(iv) to governmental officials having jurisdiction over
Manager; (v) as required by law or legal process to which
Manager or any Person to whom disclosure is permitted hereunder is
a party or in connection with Manager’s assertion in any
judicial or nonjudicial proceeding of any claim, counterclaim or
defense against the Company; or (vi) information which has
previously become available through the actions of a Person other
than Manager not resulting from Manager’s violation of this
Section 6(b).
7.
Obligations of Manager; Restrictions .
(a)
Asset Representations and Warranties . Manager shall require
each seller or transferor of investment assets to the Company to
make such representations and warranties regarding such assets as
may, in the judgment of Manager, be necessary and appropriate. In
addition, Manager shall take such other action as it deems
necessary or appropriate with regard to the protection of the
Investments.
(b)
Restrictions . Manager shall refrain from any action that,
in its sole judgment made in good faith, (i) is not in
compliance with the Guidelines, (ii) would adversely affect
the status of Parent REIT or Sub-REIT as REITs, or (iii) would
violate any law, rule or regulation of any governmental body or
agency having jurisdiction over Parent REIT, the Operating
Partnership, Sub-REIT or any other Subsidiary or that would
otherwise not be permitted by such Person’s Governing
Instruments. If Manager is ordered to take any such action by the
Board of
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