<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 10.2
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ASTERISKS DENOTE SUCH OMISSIONS.
CO-PROMOTION AGREEMENT
This
Co-promotion Agreement (hereafter, the "AGREEMENT") is entered into
as
of April 12, 2005 (the "EFFECTIVE DATE"),
by and between Kos Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., a Florida corporation and Kos Life
Sciences, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(collectively, "KOS"), Duramed
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
and Duramed Pharmaceuticals Sales Corp., a
Delaware Corporation (collectively
"DURAMED"), and Barr Laboratories, Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("BARR"), for
the marketing of Kos' fixed-dose niacin
product marketed under the brand name
"Niaspan(R)", including certain extensions
thereof as provided herein, and
combination niacin and lovastatin product
marketed under the brand name
"Advicor(R)", including certain extensions
thereof as provided herein (each, a
"PRODUCT" and collectively, the "PRODUCTS",
as more fully defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Kos
owns the Products;
WHEREAS,
compared to well-known cholesterol treatments such as the
single
active statins and other statin combination
products, niacin-based therapies
such as Niaspan(R) and Advicor(R) are
relatively much less well known to
consumers and to physicians and are
under-promoted, and the sale of niacin-based
treatments remains highly sensitive to
promotion;
WHEREAS, the
Products are at an early stage of their promotional lives and
consequently there is a significant need to
increase the promotion of the
Products in order to compete more
effectively against established single active
statins, statin combination products and
other cholesterol reducing products;
WHEREAS, Kos has
identified a potential new opportunity for the Products
with respect to women's health, and
believes that women who need cholesterol
treatment can be reached effectively by
detailing to obstetricians,
gynecologists and other health care
professionals with prescribing authority and
an interest in women's health care, and
that the potential number of lives that
can be saved measures in the tens of
thousands;
WHEREAS, it is
estimated that there exists in excess of 4 million women who
have lipid abnormalities that could be
addressed by cholesterol reducing
products such as Niaspan or Advicor;
WHEREAS, in
order to pursue such opportunity, Kos wishes to promote and
detail the Products to obstetricians,
gynecologists and other health care
professionals with prescribing authority
and an interest in women's health care
in the Territory (as defined below);
WHEREAS, Kos is
not experienced in promoting or detailing pharmaceutical
products to obstetricians, gynecologists
and women's health care practitioners
in the Territory and wishes to collaborate
with another party that provides
expertise in the promotion and detailing of
pharmaceutical products to
obstetricians, gynecologists and other
health care professionals with
prescribing authority and an interest in
women's health care in the Territory;
<PAGE>
WHEREAS, Duramed
possesses expertise in the promotion and detailing of
pharmaceutical products to obstetricians,
gynecologists and other health care
professionals with prescribing authority
and an interest in women's health care
in the Territory and has in place a
substantial and experienced
obstetrics/gynecology specialist sales and
marketing team;
WHEREAS, this
Agreement serves numerous consumer interests by increasing
awareness of Niaspan(R) and Advicor(R)
among physicians and other health care
professionals with prescribing authority
and patients and especially women, who
are uniquely underserved for cardiovascular
health purposes;
WHEREAS, this
Agreement would directly serve the growing need for treatment
for the risks of cardiovascular disease in
women as identified by the American
Heart Association;
WHEREAS, Kos
seeks to engage Duramed's expertise in detailing and educating
obstetricians, gynecologists and other
health care professionals with
prescribing authority and an interest in
women's health care, and their
patients, in an effort to save lives by
introducing women to the substantial
benefits of Niaspan(R) and Advicor(R)
therapy;
WHEREAS, this
collaboration between Kos and Duramed pursuant to this
Agreement is expected to increase the sales
for the Products and therefore
expand output;
WHEREAS,
co-promotion of Niaspan and Advicor by Kos and Duramed was not
practicable while litigation was pending
between Kos and Barr, but with the
resolution of that litigation, there is now
the possibility for collaboration
between Kos and Duramed on the co-promotion
of Niaspan and Advicor; and
WHEREAS, in
connection with the resolution of such litigation pending
between Kos and Barr and concurrent with
execution of this Agreement, the
Parties are entering into the Settlement
and License Agreement and the License
and Manufacturing Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual
promises, representations, warranties,
covenants and conditions contained in
this Agreement, together with other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be
legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1 ADVERSE
EVENT(S) shall mean those events defined as adverse drug
experiences in Title 21 of the U. S. Code
of Federal Regulations, Section
314.80, as amended from time to time and
published in the Federal Register.
1.2 ADVICOR
PRODUCT shall mean:
(a) (i) the prescription extended release lovastatin 20mg/niacin
1gm
tablet product
for human use; (ii) the prescription extended release
lovastatin
20mg/niacin 500 mg tablet product for human use; and (iii) the
prescription
extended release lovastatin 20mg/niacin 750 mg tablet product
for human use,
each of which is approved under NDA 21-249 and distributed
and sold (or is
intended to be distributed or sold) by Kos in the
<PAGE>
Territory under
the trademark Advicor(R) as of the Effective Date (together
the "EXISTING
ADVICOR PRODUCTS"); and
(b) future dosage formulations, strengths and presentations of
the
Existing Advicor
Products, including all product extensions or newly named
formulations of
the Existing Advicor Products containing niacin (empirical
formula of
C(6)H(5)NO(2)) and lovastatin (empirical formula of
C(24)H(36)O(5))
as the only active ingredients .
1.3 AFFILIATE
shall mean any corporation, firm, partnership or other entity
that directly or indirectly owns, is owned
by or is under common ownership with
a Party to the extent of at least fifty
percent (50%) of the equity or other
ownership interest having the power to vote
on or direct the affairs of the
entity and any person, firm, partnership,
corporation or other entity actually
controlled by, controlling or under common
control with a Party.
1.4 BUSINESS DAY
shall mean a day on which commercial banks are open for
business in New York, New York. References
in this Agreement to "days" other
than Business Days shall mean calendar
days.
1.5 CODE or
CODES shall mean the Code on Interactions with Healthcare
Professionals promulgated by the
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of
America (PhRMA) and the American Medical
Association Guidelines on Gifts to
Physicians, as either of the foregoing may
be amended.
1.6 COMMERCIALLY
REASONABLE EFFORTS means, with respect to a Party, the
efforts and resources which would be used
by that Party consistent with its
normal business practices with respect to a
product at a similar stage in its
development or product life and of similar
market potential taking into account
efficacy, safety, the anticipated approved
labeling, the competitiveness of
alternative products in the market place or
under development, the patent and
other proprietary position of the product,
the likelihood of regulatory
approval, the commercial value of the
product and other relevant factors.
1.7 CO-PROMOTION
ACTIVITIES shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.4.
1.8 EFFECTIVE
DATE shall mean the date upon which this Agreement becomes
effective and shall be the date first
written above.
1.9 FDA shall
mean the United States Food and Drug Administration and any
successor agency thereto.
1.10 FIELD shall
mean obstetrics, gynecology and other areas of medical
practice with a focus on women's health
care.
1.11 FULL TIME
EQUIVALENT (or "FTE") shall mean the number of Sales Calls
for Products under this Agreement carried
out by an individual Duramed or
Affiliate employee, based on such entity's
internal time reporting system,
converted into full-time equivalent units,
where one full-time equivalent unit
is **** (as defined below).
<PAGE>
1.12 GAAP shall
mean Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United
States.
1.13 KOS
TRADEMARKS shall mean the Niaspan(R) and Advicor(R) trademarks
owned by Kos in the Territory, and any
other trademark, service mark, trade
dress or logo developed, applied for,
registered, or to be applied for or
registered for use in connection with the
sale of the Products in the Territory,
including any trademark rights existing
under common law.
1.14 KNOW-HOW
shall mean all present and future information developed by
Kos, whether or not in written form, that
is not in the public domain and that
relates to the Products and shall include,
without limitation, all biological,
chemical, pharmacological, toxicological,
medical or clinical, analytical,
quality, manufacturing, research, or sales
and marketing information including
all processes, methods, procedures,
techniques, plans, programs, and data and
any other information relating to the
Products or useful for the development or
commercialization of the Products in the
Territory.
1.15 LICENSE AND
MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT shall mean the License and
Manufacturing Agreement between the Parties
dated as of the Effective Date.
1.16 MARKETING
LICENSE EFFECTIVE DATE shall have the meaning set forth in
the Settlement and License Agreement.
1.17 MARKETING
ADVISORY COMMITTEE shall mean the committee established and
conducted in accordance with the procedures
set forth in Article 5.
1.18 MINIMUM
DURAMED DETAILS shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2(c).
1.19 NDA shall
mean a New Drug Application for a Product in accordance with
the requirements of the FDA.
1.20 NIASPAN
PRODUCT shall mean:
(a) (i) the prescription extended release niacin 1gm tablet
product
for human use;
(ii) the prescription extended release niacin 500 mg tablet
product for human use;
and (iii) the prescription extended release niacin
750mg tablet
product for human use, each of which is approved under NDA
20-381 and
distributed and sold by Kos in the Territory under the
trademark
Niaspan(R) as of
the Effective Date (together the "EXISTING NIASPAN
PRODUCTS");
and
(b) future dosage formulations, strengths and presentations of
the
Existing Niaspan
Products (including any potential modified or reduced
flush version of
any Existing Niaspan Product), including all product
extensions or
newly named formulations of the Existing Niaspan Products
containing
niacin (empirical formula of C6H5NO2) as the single active
ingredient.
1.21 NET SALES
shall mean the recorded gross sales of both Products in the
Territory to Third Parties in accordance
with GAAP less the following
deductions:
<PAGE>
(i) sales and excise
taxes, duties, and any other governmental
charges imposed upon the production, importation, use or sale
of
a Product;
(ii) trade, quantity, cash and other discounts allowed on a Product
to
wholesalers or other Third Parties to whom the Products are
sold
and shipped directly;
(iii) provisions for actual or expected allowances or credits
to
customers on account of rejection or return of a Product or on
account of price reductions for a Product;
(iv) Product rebates and Product charge-backs and other price
reduction programs granted to managed care entities and
pharmaceutical benefit management service entities (If Kos
chooses to contract one or more of the Products together with
another Kos product with composite rebates or chargebacks, then
rebates and or chargebacks for the affected Product will be
recalculated based on the then average rebate or chargeback of
the Product to the applicable customer category as if such
Product is contracted independently of any other Kos product.);
and
(v) provisions for
actual or expected write-offs of uncollectible
customer accounts for previously recorded sales;
in each case determined in accordance with
Kos' commercial and accounting
policies and practices consistently applied
in a manner consistent with GAAP. In
the event that Net Sales as calculated for
any period under this Agreement are
lower than the net Product sales utilized
by Kos in reporting Kos' net revenue
for financial reporting purposes in Kos'
SEC filings for the same period,
including Kos' quarterly SEC Form 10-Q and
annual SEC Form 10-K ("REPORTED
PRODUCT NET SALES"), then Net Sales under
this Agreement shall be increased by
such amount as is necessary to make them
equal to the Reported Net Sales.
1.22 PARTY(IES)
shall mean each of Kos and Duramed.
1.23 PATENTS
shall mean all patents and patent applications in the
Territory that are or become owned by Kos,
or to which Kos otherwise has, now or
in the future, the right to grant licenses
and license rights, that generically
or specifically cover the Products or a use
or formulation of the Products.
Included within the definition of Patents
are all continuations,
continuations-in-part, divisions, patents
of addition, reissues, renewals or
extensions thereof. The current list of
patents and patent applications
encompassed within Patents is set forth in
Appendix B attached hereto.
1.24 PRODUCTS
shall mean all Niaspan Products and all Advicor Products for
all indications approved by the FDA at any
time during the Term (as defined
below).
1.25 PRODUCT
DETAIL(S) shall mean a face-to-face meeting, between (i) a
professional pharmaceutical sales
representative meeting minimum professional
standards of a four-year college degree
(B.A., B.S. or equivalent) with sales
experience and or training in the promotion
of products to obstetricians,
gynecologists and health care professionals
with prescribing authority and an
interest in women's health, and (ii) a
Professional in the Field, during which a
presentation of one of the Product's
attributes is orally presented in a manner
consistent with the
<PAGE>
quality of such presentations made by
Duramed's professional representatives for
Duramed's other products. A "PRIMARY
PRODUCT DETAIL" shall mean a Product Detail
where the presentation of such Product
during the Product Detail is the first
presentation made and is the presentation
on which the most time is spent during
such meeting. A "SECONDARY PRODUCT DETAIL"
is the presentation on which the
second most amount of time is spent during
such meeting. When used as a verb,
"PRODUCT DETAIL" shall mean to engage in a
Product Detail to a Professional in
the Field.
1.26
PROFESSIONALS shall mean physicians, physician assistants and
other
health care practitioners, including nurses
and nurse practitioners, in the
Field who are permitted under applicable
laws in the Territory to prescribe the
Products.
1.27 "SALES
CALL" shall mean a sales call on a Targeted Professional (as
defined below).
1.28 SETTLEMENT
AND LICENSE AGREEMENT shall mean the Settlement and License
Agreement between the Parties dated as of
the Effective Date.
1.29 STEERING
COMMITTEE shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6.
1.30 TARGETED
PROFESSIONALS shall mean the universe of Professionals in the
Field targeted for Product Details,
initially established using the process
outlined in Appendix C to this Agreement,
and as changed, from time to time, by
the Marketing Advisory Committee.
1.31 TERM shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
1.32 TERRITORY
shall mean the United States of America its territories and
possessions, including the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico and the District of
Columbia.
1.33 THIRD
PARTY(IES) shall mean any person or entity other than Kos and
Duramed or their Affiliates.
1.34 YEAR shall
mean each calendar year during the Term.
2. CO-PROMOTION
2.1 GRANT OF
RIGHTS. With effect from the Effective Date, Kos grants to
Duramed the right to co-promote the
Products to Targeted Professionals in the
Field in the Territory, subject to (i) Kos'
right to co-promote the Products
(itself or with a Third Party, including,
without limitation, Takeda
Pharmaceuticals North America, Inc. and
Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.)
throughout the Territory and (ii) all the
other terms and conditions of this
Agreement. Kos shall retain exclusively all
of its rights with respect to the
Products outside the Field in the Territory
and outside of the Territory, and
Duramed shall have no rights with respect
to the Products outside of the Field
in the Territory or outside the Territory
as a result of the execution or
performance of this Agreement. Duramed
shall have no other rights relating to
the Products except as expressly set forth
in this in this Agreement, the
Settlement and License Agreement or the
License and Manufacturing Agreement.
<PAGE>
2.2 EFFORTS.
(a) Duramed shall dedicate no less than **** professional
pharmaceuticals sales representatives,
meeting minimum professional standards of
a four-year college degree (B.A., B.S. or
equivalent) with sales experience and
or training in the promotion of products to
obstetricians, gynecologists and
health care professionals with prescribing
authority and an interest in women's
health to detail the Products pursuant to
this Agreement and will use
commercially reasonable efforts to have
such sales force in place and available
for Product-specific training by Kos by no
later than June 15, 2005. Throughout
the Term, Duramed will maintain a sales
force of not less than **** professional
pharmaceuticals sales representatives,
meeting minimum professional standards of
a four-year college degree (B.A., B.S. or
equivalent) with sales experience and
or training in the promotion of products to
obstetricians, gynecologists and
health care professionals with prescribing
authority and an interest in women's
health to detail the Products pursuant to
this Agreement. Except with the prior
written consent of Kos, all Duramed sales
representatives who are responsible
for Product Details shall be employees of
Duramed or its Affiliates.
(b) Duramed shall deploy its sales forces in an effort to
promote
effectively and conduct the Product Details
in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the instructions of the
Marketing Advisory Committee. Duramed
shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts
consistent with accepted
pharmaceutical industry business practices
in conducting its promotional and
Product Detailing activities hereunder.
(c) Duramed will dedicate not less than **** FTEs to Product
Detailing
between June 15, 2005 and August 31, 2006,
and not less than **** FTEs per Year
to Product Detailing from September 1, 2006
and throughout the remainder of the
Term. Duramed agrees to perform at least
one Primary Product Detail during each
Sales Call and will use its best efforts to
provide at least one Secondary
Product Detail during each Sales Call, as
long as the Marketing Advisory
Committee determines that there are at
least two Products that will benefit from
promotion to the Targeted Professionals
("MINIMUM DURAMED DETAILS"). Any
decision by the Marketing Advisory
Committee to reduce promotion on the Products
will result in a decision to jointly
reevaluate the number and position of the
Minimum Duramed Details by the Marketing
Advisory Committee. The Parties
recognize that the Duramed professional
sales representatives conducting the
Sales Calls may have the opportunity to
promote the Products by using an
additional **** FTEs to conduct prescriber
calls between June 15, 2005 and
August 31, 2006 and by using an additional
**** FTEs to conduct prescriber calls
in each subsequent twelve month period to
Targeted Professionals or to other
health care professionals targeted for
Duramed's or its Affiliate's other
products or for the products of Third
Parties. Duramed will utilize its
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to deliver
details on the Products during such
additional calls if Duramed determines that
an available unreserved detail
position exists for such promotional
activities; provided, however, that nothing
in this Agreement shall prevent Duramed, in
its sole discretion, from reserving
the detail positions in such additional
sales calls for other Duramed or Duramed
Affiliate products or for products of Third
Parties.
(d) Duramed shall provide internal administrative and
logistical
support of its sales representatives
consistent with its normal practices for
other sales forces employed by Duramed,
which support shall include without
limitation, general (non-Product specific)
training,
<PAGE>
administrative support services and a sales
representative incentive plan
related to the marketing and promotion of
the Products to Targeted Professionals
in the Field. Such incentive plans shall be
consistent with Duramed's
obligations hereunder and shall provide an
incentive that is weighted at a level
commensurate with the Product Detail
position of the Products within the total
number of products handled by Duramed's
sales force and shall be administered in
a manner consistent with the other sales
force incentive programs that Duramed
provides to its other sales forces. Kos
shall have the right to review Duramed's
incentive plan with respect to the
Products.
(e) The Parties acknowledge and agree that some or all of
Duramed's
obligations hereunder may be performed by
Affiliates. To the exent that Duramed
causes or permits its Affiliate to perform
any of Duramed's obligations under
this Agreement: (i) Duramed hereby
guarantees the performance of all such
obligations in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement; and (ii) Duramed
shall cause such Affiliate to comply with
all of the terms, provisions and
conditions contained in this Agreement that
would be applicable to Duramed in
the performance of such obligations.
2.3 COMPLIANCE
WITH LAW. Duramed agrees that in promoting the Products and
performing Product Details, it will comply
in all material respects with
applicable laws and regulations applicable
to the marketing, sale and promotion
of pharmaceutical products (including
without limitation the Prescription Drug
Marketing Act ("PDMA"), Federal Health Care
Program Anti-Kickback Law (42 U.S.C.
Section 1320a-7b) and the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of
1996), the Codes, and the terms of this
Agreement. No Party shall be required to
undertake any obligation, or incur any cost
or reimbursement obligation, in
connection with any activity under this
Agreement that such Party believes, in
good faith, may violate any applicable law,
regulation or Code. Consistent with
recent guidance in the pharmaceutical
industry promulgated by the Office of
Inspector General of the Health and Human
Services Department on April 28, 2003,
Duramed agrees to maintain a compliance
program with respect to its promotional
and sales activities pursuant to this
Agreement.
3. TERM AND TERMINATION
3.1 TERM. The
Term of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date
(it being understood and agreed that
Duramed shall not be obligated to perform
Product Details prior to the later of: (a)
July 1, 2005, or (b) the date on
which Kos' sales training has been
completed), and, unless earlier terminated
pursuant to Section 3.2, shall terminate at
11:59 p.m. Eastern Standard Time on
the earlier of:
(a) the
Marketing License Effective Date on a Product-by-Product and
dose-by-dose
basis; and
(b) the date
which is seven (7) years after the Effective Date (the
"INITIAL
EXPIRATION DATE"); provided, that such date may be extended for
an
additional
period of one (1) year at the election of either Party by
delivery to the
other Party of a written notice at least ninety (90) days
prior to the
Initial Expiration Date.
<PAGE>
3.2 EARLY
TERMINATION. Each Party shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement before the end of the Term by
written notice to the other Party:
(i) if the other
party fails to pay any amount of money due and payable
hereunder and
which is not disputed in good faith, and fails to remedy the
same after
thirty (30) days written notice;
(ii) if the
other Party has materially breached any provision of this
Agreement, which
breach materially adversely affects the terminating
Party's rights
under this Agreement, in the aggregate, and the breaching
Party fails to
remedy the same within ninety (90) days after written notice
from the
terminating Party (a "BREACH NOTICE") (or, if applicable, such
longer period
(not exceeding one hundred twenty (120) days) as would be
reasonably
necessary for a diligent party to cure such a breach; provided
that the
breaching Party has commenced and continues diligent efforts to
cure during the
initial ninety (90) day period following receipt of the
Breach Notice);
provided that, in the event of a final adjudication by a
court of
competent jurisdiction that a material breach had not occurred,
the terminating
Party shall compensate the alleged breaching Party for any
amount of money
that otherwise would have been due and payable hereunder
plus interest on
such amount set at a rate equal to the average one-year
London
Inter-Bank Offering Rate for the United States Dollar as
reported
from time to
time in the Wall Street Journal (or, if such rate is not
regularly
published, as published in such source as the Parties agree)
("LIBOR")
****.
(iii) as to any
Niaspan Product or Advicor Product, on a Product by Product
and dose by dose
basis, upon any withdrawal of such Product or dose due to
the occurrence
of serious Adverse Events related to the use of such Product
that cause a Party to
reasonably conclude that the continued use of such
Product by
patients will result in serious life-threatening health and/or
safety concerns
that cannot be addressed through appropriate labeling; or
(iv) upon the
bankruptcy or insolvency, or the making or seeking to make or
arrange an
assignment for the benefit of creditors of the other Party, or
the initiation
of proceedings in voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, or
the appointment
of a receiver or trustee of such Party's property that is
not discharged
within ninety (90) days.
4. FEES AND PAYMENTS
4.1 ROYALTY ON
NET SALES.
(a) In consideration for the performance of its obligations
hereunder,
Duramed shall be entitled to receive from
Kos royalty payments (together
"ROYALTY PAYMENTS") in an amount equal
to:
(i) Beginning April 1,
2005 and for the remainder of 2005, the Net
Sales of the Products in a given calendar quarter up to the
applicable quarterly net sales cap set forth on Appendix A
(together the "QUARTERLY NET SALES CAPS") for such quarter
multiplied by the applicable royalty rate as set forth on
Appendix A (together the "ROYALTY RATES") for such Year; and
<PAGE>
(ii) thereafter throughout the Term, the aggregate Net Sales of
the
Products in a given Year up to the applicable annual net sales
cap set forth on Appendix A (together the "ANNUAL NET SALES
CAPS") multiplied by the applicable Royalty Rates.
(b) The amount of each Royalty Payment shall be determined and paid
on
a calendar quarterly basis; provided,
however, that with effect from January 1,
2006, in no event shall any such quarterly
payment for the first, second or
third calendar quarter in any Year exceed
an amount equal to the applicable
Quarterly Net Sales Cap for the Year
multiplied by the applicable Royalty Rate
for such Year. Kos shall provide Duramed
with a written statement, as provided
in Section 4.4(b), of the Net Sales for a
calendar quarter and the amount of the
Royalty Payment for such quarter within
thirty (30) days following the end of
each calendar quarter during a Year, except
following the fourth calendar
quarter of each Year. Within forty five
(45) days following the end of the
fourth calendar quarter of each Year, Kos
shall provide Duramed with a written
statement, as provided in Section 4.4(c),
of the Net Sales for such fourth
calendar quarter and the Net Sales for such
entire Year. The Royalty Payment to
be paid by Kos following the fourth
calendar quarter of each Year shall be
calculated by multiplying the Net Sales of
the entire Year, up to the amount of
the applicable Annual Net Sales Cap, by the
applicable Royalty Rate and
subtracting from such amount the aggregate
amount of all Royalty Payments paid
by Kos following the first three calendar
quarters during such Year.
(c) All Royalty Payments required to be paid by Kos shall be paid
by
Kos within ten (10) Business Days following
Kos' delivery of the written
statement of the Net Sales and Royalty
Payment amount for a calendar quarter. In
the event either Party elects to terminate
the Agreement pursuant to Section
3.2, a pro-rated quarterly Royalty Payment
will be due to Duramed at the close
of the quarter in which such termination
occurs. The amount of such Royalty
Payment will be calculated for the
pro-rated Net Sales for such quarter, based
on the number of days that have elapsed
during such quarter immediately prior to
the effective date of such termination.
4.2 PAYMENTS.
All payments under this Agreement shall be in U.S. dollars in
immediately available funds, and, unless
instructed otherwise by the receiving
Party, shall be made via check or wire
transfer to the account designated from
time to time by the receiving Party.
4.3 TAXES.
Unless otherwise required by law, each Party shall be
responsible for paying and reporting all of
its own taxes and fees, including
without limitation income taxes, payroll
taxes, franchise taxes and all taxes
and fees in connection with the Party
conducting business in any jurisdiction.
4.4 REPORTS.
(a) Within ten (10) Business Days following the end of each
month
during the Term, Kos shall provide Duramed
with an initial good faith estimate
of the Net Sales for the month and for the
calendar quarter and year-to-date
period that includes such month. Within
thirty (30) days following the end of
each of the first three calendar quarters
of each Year during the Term, Kos
shall provide Duramed with a written
statement of the Net Sales for such quarter
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and for the year-to-date period through the
end of such quarter, and a
calculation of the Royalty Payment for such
quarter.
(b) Within forty five (45) days following the end of each
calendar
Year of the Term, Kos shall provide Duramed
with a written statement of the Net
Sales for such Year, and a calculation of
the Royalty Payment for such Year
pursuant to Section 4.1.
(c) For the avoidance of doubt, the reports provided under
sub-sections (a) and (b) above shall report
only aggregate Net Sales of the
Products but shall not report gross sales
of the Products or any deductions from
gross sales in the calculation of Net
Sales. Upon request by Duramed within
ninety (90) days after a calendar quarter
has ended, or within one hundred
twenty (120) days after a Year has ended,
Kos shall provide to an independent
nationally-recognized certified public
accountant or like person, satisfactory
to Duramed and Kos in their respective
reasonable discretion, a written report
setting forth an itemized accounting and
calculation of the Net Sales of
Products sold by Kos during such preceding
calendar quarter or such preceding
Year, which report shall include
information in sufficient detail reasonably
necessary for such accountant to confirm
the computational accuracy of the
report provided to Duramed pursuant to
sub-section (a) above with respect to
such calendar quarter or such Year. Such
accountant shall sign a written
confidentiality agreement reasonably
satisfactory to Kos and shall report to
Duramed and Kos only its conclusions as to
whether the report provided to
Duramed pursuant to sub-section (a) above
is consistent with the itemized
accounting and calculation provided to such
accountant, and without limiting the
foregoing, under no circumstances shall
such accountant report to Duramed the
prices at which Kos sold any Product or any
deductions from gross sales in the
calculation of Net Sales. Duramed shall pay
all costs of the independent
accountant. Nothing in this Section 4.4(c)
shall limit in any way either Party's
rights under Section 8 of this
Agreement.
(d) Whenever information relating to the Products is reported
under
this Agreement, such information shall be
listed separately by Product and in
the aggregate.
4.5 NET SALES
TRUE-UP PAYMENT. Within one hundred eighty (180) days
following the end of each Year during the
Term, Kos shall determine the actual
cash paid, allowances or credits issued and
write-offs taken related to its
recorded gross sales of both Products in
the Territory to Third Parties that
occurred during such Year. In the event
that any such annual reconciliation
reveals any overpayment or underpayment
hereunder, the amount of such
underpayment or overpayment will be added
or subtracted, as appropriate, to or
from the next Royalty Payment in accordance
with Section 4.1 or, if no further
Royalty Payments are due, by payment to the
Party owed such adjustment within
thirty (30) days after identification of
such adjustment. Nothing in this
Section 4.5 shall limit in any way either
Party's rights under Section 8 of this
Agreement.
5. CO-PROMOTION MANAGEMENT
5.1 MARKETING
ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, Kos and
Duramed
shall assemble a team of appropriate
personnel from both Kos and Duramed (the
"MARKETING
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ADVISORY COMMITTEE") to plan the ongoing
sales and promotional strategi