CLOSING GUARANTY OF COMPLETIONCompletion Guarantee |
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COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC | DLJ MB IV HRH, LLC | DLJ Merchant Banking Partners | HRHH CAFE, LLC | HRHH DEVELOPMENT, LLC | HRHH GAMING, LLC | HRHH HOTEL/CASINO, LLC | HRHH IP, LLC | MORGANS GROUP LLC | Morgans Hotel Group Co. RealDealDocs™ contains millions of easily searchable legal documents and clauses from top law firms. Search for free - click here. |
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Search Completion Guarantee by:
Exhibit 10.4
CLOSING GUARANTY OF COMPLETION
This CLOSING GUARANTY OF
COMPLETION (this “Guaranty”) is executed as of February 2,
2007, by MORGANS GROUP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having
an address at 475 Tenth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, Attention: Marc
Gordon, Chief Investment Officer (“Morgans Guarantor”), and
by DLJ MB IV HRH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an
address c/o DLJ Merchant Banking Partners, 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New
York 10010, Attention: Ryan Sprott (“DLJ Guarantor”; and
collectively with Morgans Guarantor, each individually, a “Guarantor”,
and collectively, “Guarantors”), jointly and severally,
for the benefit of COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., a Delaware corporation,
having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (together
with its successors and assigns, “Lender”).
RECITALS:
A.
Pursuant to that certain Promissory Note, dated of even date herewith, executed
by HRHH HOTEL/CASINO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Hotel/Casino Borrower”), HRHH CAFE, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Café
Borrower”), HRHH
DEVELOPMENT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Adjacent Borrower”), HRHH IP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“IP Borrower”), and HRHH GAMING, LLC, a
Nevada limited liability company (“Gaming
Borrower”; and
each of Hotel/Casino Borrower, Café Borrower, Adjacent Borrower, IP
Borrower and Gaming Borrower, individually, a “Borrower”, and collectively, “Borrowers”), and payable to the order of
Lender in the original principal amount of up to One Billion Three Hundred
Sixty Million and 00/100 Dollars ($1,360,000,000.00) (as the same may be
amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to
time, the “Note”), Borrowers have become indebted,
and may from time to time be further indebted, to Lender with respect to a loan
(the “Loan”) made pursuant to that certain
Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Borrowers and Lender (as the
same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Loan
Agreement”),
which Loan is secured by, among other things, that certain Construction Deed of
Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Financing
Statement (Fixture Filing), dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be
amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to
time, the “Security
Instrument”),
given by Borrowers, as grantees, for the benefit of Lender, encumbering, among
other properties, certain real property and the improvements thereon located in
Las Vegas, Nevada and more particularly described on Exhibits A-1 (the “Hotel/Casino Property”) and A-2 (the “Adjacent Property”; and the Hotel/Casino Property and
the Adjacent Property, individually, a “Property”, and collectively, the “Properties” ) attached hereto and made a part hereof, and
further evidenced, secured or governed by other instruments and documents
executed in connection with the Loan (together with the Note, the Loan
Agreement and the Security Instrument, collectively, the “Loan Documents”).
B.
Lender is not willing to make the Loan, or otherwise extend credit, to
Borrowers unless each Guarantor unconditionally guarantees payment and
performance to Lender of the Guaranteed Obligations (as herein defined).
C.
Each Guarantor is the owner of a direct or indirect interest in each Borrower,
and each Guarantor will directly benefit from Lender’s making the Loan to
Borrowers.
D.
All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the
meanings ascribed to such term in the Loan Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, as an inducement to Lender to make the Loan to Borrowers, and to
extend such additional credit as Lender may from time to time extend under the
Loan Documents, and for $10.00 other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties do
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
NATURE AND
SCOPE OF GUARANTY
1.1
Guaranteed Obligations.
(a)
Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably, absolutely and
unconditionally guarantees to Lender the full, complete and punctual payment,
performance and satisfaction of all of the obligations, duties, covenants and
agreements of Borrowers under the Loan Agreement relating to each project
contemplated by the Initial Renovations, as shown on Schedule XIII to the Loan
Agreement, as the same may be modified with the reasonable consent of Lender,
if and when Borrowers shall begin physical construction thereof (each such
project, as and when Borrowers have elected to commence, and have commenced,
physical construction thereof, an “Initial
Renovations Project”), substantially in compliance with the applicable plans and
specifications, the applicable portions of the Initial Renovations Loan Budget,
the applicable construction progress schedule and all applicable Legal
Requirements, including, without limitation:
(i) to diligently commence, perform and complete (or cause to be commenced, performed and completed) the construction of each Initial Renovations Project in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement;
(ii) to pay all costs associated with each Initial Renovations Project, including, without limitation, all hard costs, soft costs and other obligations, liabilities, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the completion of each Initial Renovations Project, as the same may become due and payable;
(iii) to keep the Properties free and clear of all Liens or claims of Liens arising or incurred in connection with the completion of each Initial Renovations Project, other than Permitted Encumbrances and any such Liens being contested pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.6(b) of the Security Instrument, and if any Liens should be filed, or should attach, with respect to any Property by reason of the carrying out of each Initial Renovations Project, within fifteen (15) Business Days after obtaining notice thereof (but in any event prior to the date on which such Property or any part thereof or interest therein may be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, foreclosed,
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terminated, cancelled
or lost), other than any such Liens being contested pursuant to, and in
accordance with, Section 3.6(b) of the Security Instrument, to either (A) cause
the removal of such Liens or (B) post security against the consequences of
their possible foreclosure and procure an endorsement to the Title Insurance
Policy insuring Lender against the consequences of the foreclosure or
enforcement of such Liens;
(iv) to pay the premiums for all policies of insurance required to be furnished by Borrowers pursuant to the Loan Agreement during the performance of each Initial Renovations Project if such premiums are not paid by Borrowers;
(v) if Lender exercises its rights to complete any Initial Renovations Project pursuant to this Guaranty or any of the other Loan Documents, to pay or reimburse Lender for any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in completing such Initial Renovations Project;
(vi) to pay all claims relating to the foregoing before they become delinquent;
(vii) to correct or cause to be corrected any material defect in any Initial Renovations Project, as reasonably determined by the applicable architect and the Construction Consultant or, if the applicable architect and the Construction Consultant cannot reasonably agree, then as determined pursuant to the most expedited form of arbitration available for such disagreement under the rules of the American Arbitration Association, such arbitration to be held in New York, New York; and
(viii) to pay any and all costs, expenses, liabilities, claims and amounts required to be paid by Guarantors pursuant to Section 1.7 or any other provision hereof (the “Enforcement Costs”).
(b)
Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably, absolutely and
unconditionally guarantees to Lender the full, complete and punctual payment,
performance and satisfaction of all of the obligations, duties, covenants and
agreements of Borrowers under Section 3.18 of the Loan Agreement
relating to restoration of the Properties in the event that any of (i) the
Qualification Conditions have not been satisfied on or prior to the
Construction Qualification Date, (ii) Borrowers have delivered the
Relinquishment Notice to Lender, or (iii) Borrowers have delivered a Stop
Notice to Lender, substantially in compliance with all applicable Legal
Requirements and to the reasonable satisfaction of the Construction Consultant,
including, without limitation:
(i) to diligently commence, perform and complete (or cause to be commenced, performed and completed) the restoration of the Properties to the extent required under, and in accordance with the terms of, the Loan Agreement;
(ii) to pay all costs associated with such restoration, including, without limitation, all hard costs, soft costs and other obligations, liabilities, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the completion of such restoration, as the same may become due and payable;
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(iii) to keep the Properties free and clear of all Liens or claims of Liens arising or incurred in connection with such restoration, other than Permitted Encumbrances and any such Liens being contested pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.6(b) of the Security Instrument, and if any Liens should be filed, or should attach, with respect to any Property by reason of the carrying out of such restoration, within fifteen (15) Business Days after obtaining notice thereof (but in any event prior to the date on which such Property or any part thereof or interest therein may be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, foreclosed, terminated, cancelled or lost), other than any such Liens being contested pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.6(b) of the Security Instrument, to either (A) cause the removal of such Liens or (B) post security against the consequences of their possible foreclosure and procure an endorsement to the Title Insurance Policy insuring Lender against the consequences of the foreclosure or enforcement of such Liens;
(iv) to pay the premiums for all policies of insurance required to be furnished by Borrowers pursuant to the Loan Agreement during the performance of the restorations if such premiums are not paid by Borrowers;
(v) if Lender exercises its rights to complete any of the restoration pursuant this Guaranty or any of the other Loan Documents, to pay or reimburse Lender for any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in completing the restoration; and
(vi) to pay all claims relating to the foregoing before they become delinquent.
The obligations and
liabilities set forth in the foregoing Sections 1.1(a) and 1.1(b)
are collectively referred to herein as the “Guaranteed Obligations”; and the completion obligations with respect
to completion of any Initial Renovations Project or restoration from any
Pre-Construction Work shall be referred herein as the “Guaranteed Work”. Each Guarantor hereby
acknowledges having received, reviewed and approved a true and complete copy of
the Loan Agreement. Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
covenants and agrees that it is liable for the Guaranteed Obligations as a
primary obligor and not merely as a surety.
1.2
Payment and Performance by Guarantors.
(a)
If Borrowers shall fail to diligently proceed with any Guaranteed Work and the
completion thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Agreement,
subject to Excusable Delay, or if Borrowers shall otherwise fail to perform
their obligations under the Loan Agreement relating to any Guaranteed Work, or
if any of the other Guaranteed Obligations shall not be paid and performed when
due, then Guarantors, within ten (10) days after a written demand for payment
or performance has been given to Guarantors by Lender in accordance with the
notice provisions hereof, shall pay or perform the same, it being expressly
acknowledged and agreed by Guarantors that Lender shall have no obligation to,
and shall not, continue to disburse any portion of the Construction Loan or the
Initial Renovations Reserve Fund for any such purpose. Guarantors’
obligations hereunder shall continue in full force and effect, notwithstanding
any default by any Borrower under any other covenants, terms or conditions set
forth in the Loan Documents, commencement and/or completion of foreclosure
proceedings or
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acquisition by Lender of
all or any portion of any Property through foreclosure or deed in lieu of
foreclosure and, in that regard, all of the covenants, terms or conditions set
forth in the Loan Documents relating in any way to the Guaranteed Obligations
shall survive any such foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure and remain
binding obligations of Borrowers guaranteed by each Guarantor hereunder until
the complete payment and performance of all of the Guaranteed Obligations.
(b)
Intentionally Omitted.
(c)
If any Guarantor shall, within fifteen (15) days after written demand from
Lender, fail to diligently undertake the performance of the Guaranteed
Obligations, then Lender shall have the right, at its option, either before,
during or after commencing foreclosure or sale proceedings against all or any
portion of the Property, as the case may be, and before, during or after
pursuing any other right or remedy against Borrower or Guarantor, to perform
any and all of the Guaranteed Work by or through any agent, contractor or
subcontractor of its selection, and pursuant to contracts or subcontracts
relating thereto, all as Lender in its sole discretion deems proper.
Furthermore, Lender shall have no obligation to protect or insure any
collateral for the Loan, nor shall Lender have any obligation to perfect its
security interest in any collateral for the Loan. During the course of
any of the Guaranteed Work undertaken by Lender or any other party on behalf of
Lender, Guarantors shall pay on demand any amounts due to contractors,
subcontractors and material suppliers and for permits and licenses necessary or
desirable in connection therewith. Guarantors’ obligations in
connection with any of the Guaranteed Work undertaken by Lender or any other
party on behalf of Lender shall not be affected by any errors or omissions of
Borrowers’ general contractor or architect, Lender’s consulting
architect, or any subcontractor or agent or employee of any of the foregoing in
the design, supervision and/or performance of the work, it being understood
that such risk is assumed by Guarantors.
(d)
Satisfaction by Guarantors of any liability hereunder at any one time with
respect to any default by any Borrower shall not discharge Guarantors with
respect to any other default by any Borrower at any other time, it being the
intent hereof that this Guaranty and the obligations of Guarantors hereunder
shall be continuing and may be enforced by Lender to the end that the
Guaranteed Work shall be timely completed, lien free, without loss, cost,
expense, injury or liability of any kind to Lender, subject to the express
terms hereof. To the extent permitted by applicable law, all of the
remedies set forth herein and/or provided for in any of the Loan Documents or
at law or equity shall be equally available to Lender, and the choice by Lender
of one such alternative over another shall not be subject to question or
challenge by Guarantor or any other Person, nor shall any such choice be asserted
as a defense, setoff, or failure to mitigate damages in any action, proceeding,
or counteraction by Lender to recover or seeking any other remedy under this
Guaranty, nor shall such choice preclude Lender from subsequently electing to
exercise a different remedy. The parties have agreed to the alternative
remedies provided herein in part because they recognize that the choice of
remedies in the event of a default hereunder will necessarily be and should
properly be a matter of good faith business judgment, which the passage of time
and events may or may not prove to have been the best choice to maximize
recovery by Lender at the lowest cost to Borrowers and/or Guarantors. It
is the intention of the parties that such good faith choice by Lender be given
conclusive effect regardless of such subsequent developments. No
Guarantor shall have any right of recourse
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against Lender by reason
of any action Lender may take or omit to take under the provisions of this
Guaranty or under the provisions of any of the other Loan Documents, except to
the extent of Lender’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud.
1.3
Nature of Guaranty. This Guaranty is an irrevocable, unconditional, absolute,
continuing guaranty of payment and performance and not a guaranty of
collection. This Guaranty may not be revoked by Guarantors and shall
continue to be effective with respect to any Guaranteed Obligations arising or
created after any attempted revocation by any Guarantor and after (if any
Guarantor is a natural person) any Guarantor’s death (in which event this
Guaranty shall be binding upon such Guarantor’s estate and such
Guarantor’s legal representatives and heirs). The fact that at any
time or from time to time the Guaranteed Obligations may be increased or
reduced shall not release or discharge the obligation of Guarantors to Lender
with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations. This Guaranty may be enforced
by Lender and any subsequent holder of the Note and shall not be discharged by
the assignment or negotiation of all or part of the Note. This Guaranty
shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) payment in full of the Debt,
or (ii) complete payment and performance of all of the Guaranteed Work, or
(iii) Final Completion of the Project; provided, however, that
if, at the time any of the events set forth in the foregoing clauses (i),
(ii) or (iiiv), as applicable, shall occur, Guarantors are then
in the process of completing any of the Guaranteed Work, Guarantors shall, at
Lender’s reasonable expense, reasonably cooperate to transition such
completion to Lender or its designee, including, without limitation, assigning
to Lender or its designee any construction-related contracts not previously
assigned to Lender, making Guarantors’ employees available to Lender or
its designee for construction status briefings and to answer questions
regarding construction of such Guaranteed Work, and turning over to Lender
copies of Guarantors’ books, records and files relating to the
construction and completion of such Guaranteed Work.
1.4
Guaranteed Obligations Not Reduced by Offset. The Guaranteed Obligations
and the liabilities and obligations of Guarantors to Lender hereunder shall not
be reduced, discharged or released because or by reason of any existing or
future offset, claim or defense of any Borrower (except the defense of the
payment of the Guaranteed Obligations) or any other party against Lender or
against payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether such offset, claim or
defense arises in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (or the
transactions creating the Guaranteed Obligations) or otherwise.
1.5
No Duty To Pursue Others. To the extent permitted by applicable law, it shall
not be necessary for Lender (and each Guarantor hereby waives any rights which
such Guarantor may have to require Lender), in order to enforce the obligations
of Guarantors hereunder, first to (a) institute suit or exhaust its remedies
against any Borrower or others liable on the Loan or the Guaranteed Obligations
or any other Person, (b) enforce Lender’s rights against any
collateral which shall ever have been given to secure the Loan, (c) enforce
Lender’s rights against any other guarantor(s) of the Guaranteed
Obligations, (d) join any Borrower or any others liable on the Guaranteed
Obligations in any action seeking to enforce this Guaranty, or (e) resort to
any other means of obtaining payment of the Guaranteed Obligations.
Lender shall not be required to mitigate damages or take any other action to reduce,
collect or enforce the Guaranteed Obligations.
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1.6
Waivers.
Each Guarantor agrees to the provisions of the Loan Documents and, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, hereby waives notice of (a) any loans or
advances made by Lender to Borrowers, (b) acceptance of this Guaranty, (c)
any amendment or extension of the Note, the Loan Agreement, the Security
Instrument or any other Loan Documents, (d) the execution and delivery by any
Borrower and Lender of any other loan or credit agreement or of any
Borrower’s execution and delivery of any promissory notes or other
documents arising under the Loan Documents or in connection with any Property,
(e) the occurrence of any breach by any Borrower or an Event of Default,
(f) Lender’s transfer or disposition of the Guaranteed Obligations,
or any part thereof, (g) sale or foreclosure (or posting or advertising for
sale or foreclosure) of any collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations,
(h) protest, proof of non-payment or default by any Borrower, and (i) any
other action at any time taken or omitted by Lender and, generally, all demands
and notices of every kind in connection with this Guaranty, the Loan Documents,
any documents or agreements evidencing, securing or relating to any of the
Guaranteed Obligations and the obligations hereby guaranteed.
1.7
Payment of Expenses. In the event that any Guarantor should breach or fail to timely
perform any provisions of this Guaranty, Guarantors shall, immediately upon
written demand by Lender, pay Lender all reasonable costs and expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs,
filing fees, recording costs, title insurance premiums, survey costs and
expenses of foreclosure) incurred by Lender in the enforcement hereof or the
preservation of Lender’s rights hereunder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event that (i) Lender employs counsel to enforce the
provisions of this Guaranty and (ii) Lender has sold or transferred any
interests in the Note, then Guarantors shall only be responsible for the
attorneys’ fees and expenses of the counsel of only one Lender.
1.8
Payment by Guarantors. If any amount due on the Guaranteed Obligations is not paid to
Lender within ten (10) Business Days after written demand by Lender, the same
shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of demand until the date
such amount has been paid in full (which interest shall be included within the
meaning of Guaranteed Obligations).
1.9
Effect of Bankruptcy. In the event that pursuant to any insolvency, bankruptcy,
reorganization, receivership or other debtor relief law or any judgment, order
or decision thereunder, Lender must rescind or restore any payment or any part
thereof received by Lender in satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations, as
set forth herein, any prior release or discharge from the terms of this
Guaranty given to any Guarantor by Lender shall be without effect and this
Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations shall remain in full force and
effect. It is the intention of Borrowers and Guarantors that
Guarantors’ obligations hereunder shall not be discharged except by
Guarantors’ performance of such obligations and then only to the extent
of such performance.
1.10
Waiver of Subrogation, Reimbursement and Contribution. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in this Guaranty, as long as the Debt remains
outstanding and to the extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor
hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives, releases and abrogates any and
all rights it may now or hereafter have under any agreement, at law or in
equity (including, without limitation, any law subrogating any Guarantor to the
rights of Lender), to assert any claim against or seek
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contribution,
indemnification or any other form of reimbursement from any Borrower or any
other party liable for payment of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations for
any payment made by any Guarantor under or in connection with this Guaranty or
otherwise until such time as the Guaranteed Obligations have been paid and
performed in full.
1.11
Borrower.
The term “Borrower” or “Borrowers” as used herein shall
include any new or successor corporation, association, partnership (general or
limited), limited liability company joint venture, trust or other individual or
organization formed as a result of any merger, reorganization, sale, transfer,
devise, gift or bequest of any Borrower or any interest in any Borrower.
ARTICLE II
EVENTS AND
CIRCUMSTANCES NOT REDUCING
OR DISCHARGING GUARANTORS’ OBLIGATIONS
Each Guarantor hereby consents and agrees to each of the following and agrees that such Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty shall not be released, diminished, impaired, reduced or adversely affected by any of the following and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, waives any common law, equitable, statutory or other rights (including, without limitation, rights to notice) which such Guarantor might otherwise have as a result of or in connection with any of the following:
2.1
Modifications; Sales.
(a) Any renewal, extension, increase, modification, alteration or rearrangement of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Note, the Loan Agreement, the Security Instrument, the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument, contract or understanding between Borrowers (or any of them) and Lender or any other parties pertaining to the Guaranteed Obligations, or any sale, assignment or foreclosure of the Note, the Loan Agreement, the Security Instrument or any of the other Loan Documents or any sale or transfer of all or any portion of any Property, or any failure of Lender to notify any Guarantor of any such action.
(b) Any amendment, modification or Change Order to the Plans and Specifications and/or the Loan Budget made in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement.
2.2
Adjustment.
Any adjustment, indulgence, forbearance or compromise that might be granted or
given by Lender to any Borrower or any Guarantor or any other party liable for
payment of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.3
Condition of Borrowers or Guarantors. The insolvency, bankruptcy, arrangement, adjustment,
composition, liquidation, disability, dissolution or lack of power of any Borrower,
any Guarantor or any other party at any time liable for the payment or
performance of all or part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or any dissolution of
any Borrower or any Guarantor or any sale, lease or transfer of any or all of
the assets of any Borrower or any Guarantor or any
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changes in the direct or
indirect shareholders, partners or members of any Borrower or any Guarantor; or
any reorganization of any Borrower or any Guarantor.
2.4
Invalidity of Guaranteed Obligations. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of
all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any document or agreement
executed in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations for any reason
whatsoever, including, without limitation, the fact that (a) the Guaranteed
Obligations or any part thereof exceed the amount permitted by law, (b) the act
of creating the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof is ultra vires,
(c) the officers or representatives executing the Note, the Loan Agreement, the
Security Instrument or the other Loan Documents or otherwise creating the
Guaranteed Obligations acted in excess of their authority, (d) the Guaranteed
Obligations violate applicable usury laws, (e) any Borrower has valid
defenses (other than the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations), claims or
offsets (whether at law, in equity or by agreement) which render the Guaranteed
Obligations wholly or partially uncollectible from such Borrower, (f) the
creation, performance or repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations (or the execution,
delivery and performance of any document or instrument representing part of the
Guaranteed Obligations or executed in connection with the Guaranteed
Obligations or given to secure the repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations) is
illegal, uncollectible or unenforceable, or (g) the Note, the Loan
Agreement, the Security Instrument or any of the other Loan Documents have been
forged or otherwise are irregular or not genuine or authentic, it being agreed
that each Guarantor shall remain liable hereon regardless of whether any
Borrower or any other Person, including any other Guarantor, be found not
liable on the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof for any reason.
2.5
Release of Obligors. Any full or partial release of the liability of any Borrower on
the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or of any co-guarantors, or any
other Person now or hereafter liable, whether directly or indirectly, jointly,
severally, or jointly and severally, to pay, perform, guarantee or assure the
payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, it being
recognized, acknowledged and agreed by each Guarantor that such Guarantor may
be required to pay the Guaranteed Obligations in full without assistance or
support of any other party, and such Guarantor has not been induced to enter
into this Guaranty on the basis of a contemplation, belief, understanding or
agreement that other parties will be liable to pay or perform the Guaranteed
Obligations, or that Lender will look to other parties to pay or perform the
Guaranteed Obligations.
2.6
Other Collateral.
The taking or accepting of any other security, collateral or guaranty, or other
assurance of payment, for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.7
Release of Collateral. Any release, surrender, exchange, subordination, deterioration,
waste, loss or impairment (including, without limitation, negligent, willful,
unreasonable or unjustifiable impairment) of any collateral, property or
security at any time existing in connection with, or assuring or securing
payment of, all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.8
Care and Diligence. The failure of Lender or any other party to exercise diligence
or reasonable care in the preservation, protection, enforcement, sale or other
handling or treatment of all or any part of any collateral, property or
security, including, but not limited to,
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any neglect, delay,
omission, failure or refusal of Lender (a) to take or prosecute any action for
the collection of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or (b) to foreclose, or
initiate any action to foreclose, or, once commenced, prosecute to completion
any action to foreclose upon any security therefor, or (c) to take or prosecute
any action in connection with any instrument or agreement evidencing or
securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.9
Unenforceability.
The fact that any collateral, security, security interest or lien contemplated
or intended to be given, created or granted as security for the repayment of
the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, shall not be properly
perfected or created, or shall prove to be unenforceable or subordinate to any
other security interest or lien, it being recognized and agreed by each
Guarantor that such Guarantor is not entering into this Guaranty in reliance
on, or in contemplation of the benefits of, the validity, enforceability,
collectibility or value of any of the collateral for the Guaranteed
Obligations.
2.10
Representations.
The accuracy or inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by any
Guarantor herein or by any Borrower in any of the Loan Documents.
2.11
Offset. The
Note, the Loan Agreement, the Guaranteed Obligations and the liabilities and
obligations of Guarantors to Lender hereunder shall not be reduced, discharged
or released because of or by reason of any existing or future right of offset,
claim or defense (except as may be expressly provided in the Loan
Agreement and except that of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations) of any
Borrower against Lender or any other Person, or against payment of the
Guaranteed Obligations, whether such right of offset, claim or defense arises
in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (or the transactions creating the
Guaranteed Obligations) or otherwise.
2.12
Merger.
The reorganization, merger or consolidation of any Borrower into or with any
other Person.
2.13
Preference.
Any payment by any Borrower to Lender is held to constitute a preference under
bankruptcy laws or for any reason Lender is required to refund such payment or
pay such amount to any Borrower or to any other Person.
2.14
Other Actions Taken or Omitted. Any other action taken or omitted to be taken with
respect to the Loan Documents, the Guaranteed Obligations, or the security and
collateral therefor, whether or not such action or omission prejudices any
Guarantor or increases the likelihood that any Guarantor will be required to
pay the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, it being the
unambiguous and unequivocal intention of each Guarantor that such Guarantor
shall be obligated to pay the Guaranteed Obligations when due, notwithstanding
any occurrence, circumstance, event, action, or omission whatsoever, whether
contemplated or uncontemplated, and whether or not otherwise or particularly
described herein, which obligation shall be deemed satisfied only upon the full
and final payment and satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations.
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
To induce Lender to enter into the Loan Documents and extend credit to Borrowers, each Guarantor represents and warrants to Lender as follows:
3.1
Benefit.
Such Guarantor is an affiliate of Borrowers, is the owner of a direct or indirect
interest in each Borrower, and has received, or will receive, direct or
indirect benefit from the making of this Guaranty with respect to the
Guaranteed Obligations.
3.2
Familiarity and Reliance. Such Guarantor is familiar with, and has independently
reviewed books and records regarding, the financial condition of each Borrower
and is familiar with the value of any and all collateral intended to be created
as security for the payment of the Note or the Guaranteed Obligations; however,
such Guarantor is not relying on such financial condition or collateral as an
inducement to enter into this Guaranty.
3.3
No Representation By Lender. Neither Lender nor any other party has made any
representation, warranty or statement to such Guarantor in order to induce said
Guarantor to execute this Guaranty.
3.4
Legality.
The execution, delivery and performance by such Guarantor of this Guaranty and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder do not and will not
contravene or conflict with any law, statute or regulation whatsoever to which
such Guarantor is subject or constitute a material default (or an event which
with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default) under, or
result in the material breach of, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
charge, lien, or any contract, agreement or other instrument to which such
Guarantor is a party or which may be applicable to such Guarantor. This
Guaranty is a legal and binding obligation of such Guarantor and is enforceable
in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or
other laws of general application relating to the enforcement of
creditors’ rights.
3.5
Litigation.
There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or, to such
Guarantor’s knowledge, threatened in writing against such Guarantor in
any court or by or before any other Governmental Authority, or labor
controversy affecting such Guarantor or any of such Guarantor’s
properties, businesses, assets or revenues, which would reasonably be expected
to materially and adversely affect the performance of such Guarantor’s
obligations and duties under this Guaranty or impair such Guarantor’s
ability to fully fulfill and perform such Guarantor’s obligations under
this Guaranty and the other Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party.
3.6
Offset. The
Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, set-off,
counterclaim or defense by such Guarantor, including the defense of usury, and
such Guarantor has not asserted any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim
or defense with respect thereto.
3.7
Embargoed Person.
At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to
any Transfer permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the
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funds or other assets of
such Guarantor shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned,
directly or indirectly, by any person, entity or government subject to trade
restrictions under U.S. law, including, but not limited to, the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The
Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders
or regulations promulgated thereunder (each an “Embargoed Person”) with the result that the Loan made by Lender is or
would be in violation of law; (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any
interest of any nature whatsoever in such Guarantor, with the result that the
Loan is or would be in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of such
Guarantor shall be derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the
Loan is or would be in violation of law.
3.8
Survival.
All representations and warranties made by such Guarantor herein shall survive
the execution hereof.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
4.1
Corporate Existence. Each Guarantor shall maintain and preserve such Guarantor’s
corporate existence and qualification as a corporation or limited liability
company (as applicable) pursuant to the laws of such Guarantor’s State of
formation.
4.2 &nbs






