SEVERANCE AND CHANGE IN CONTROL
AGREEMENT
This Severance and Change in Control Agreement
(this "Agreement") is made and entered into as of this 11th day of
November, 1998, by and between Weingarten Realty Investors, a Texas
real estate investment company (the "Company") and STEPHEN C.
RICHTER ("Executive"). Unless defined elsewhere in this
Agreement, all initial capitalized terms shall have the meanings
set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Executive is currently employed by the
Company as Senior Vice President and Treasurer.
WHEREAS, to encourage Executive to remain
employed with the Company, the Company desires to provide Executive
with an opportunity for certain severance compensation in the event
of a Change in Control of the Company and termination of
Executive’s employment following such Change in Control on
the terms and conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the Company and Executive each
recognize and hereby acknowledge that Executive's employment with
the Company is and shall continue to be terminable at will, without
prior notice, by either the Company or Executive; and
WHEREAS, the Company and Executive each hereby
acknowledge that this Agreement is not intended to be, and shall
not be construed as, an express or implied contract of employment
between the Company and Executive;
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the
mutual promises hereinafter contained and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged by the parties hereto, the Company and Executive
hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENTS
1. Change
in Control . In the event of the occurrence of a
Change in Control, Executive's employment may be terminated by the
Company during the Severance Period without Executive becoming
entitled to the Severance Benefit or the other benefits described
in Section 3 below only upon the occurrence of his termination for
cause. If Executive's employment is terminated by the
Company after a Change in Control during the Severance Period for
any other reason, Executive shall be entitled to the benefits
provided in Section 3.
2.
Termination Following a Change in Control
. The Company shall pay
the Severance Benefit to Executive if, during the Severance Period,
(i) Executive's employment with the Company is terminated by the
Company other than for Cause; (ii) Executive becomes
permanently
disabled; or dies; (iii) Executive terminates his
employment with the Company (which he shall be entitled to do) due
to the:
(a) failure to
elect or reelect or otherwise maintain Executive in the office or
the position, or a substantially equivalent office or position, of
or with the Company which Executive held immediately prior to a
Change in Control, or the removal of Executive as a Trust Manager
of the Company (or any successor thereto) if Executive had been a
Trust Manager of the Company immediately prior to the Change in
Control;
(b) significant
change in the nature or scope of the authorities, powers,
functions, responsibilities or duties attached to the position with
the Company which Executive held immediately prior to the Change in
Control, a reduction in the aggregate of Executive's base pay and
incentive pay received from the Company, or the termination or
denial of Executive's rights to Employee Benefits or a reduction in
the scope or value thereof, except for any such termination or
denial, or reduction in the scope of value, of any Employee
Benefits applicable generally to all recipients of or participants
in such Employee Benefits;
(c) the
determination by Executive (which determination will be conclusive
and binding upon the parties hereto provided it has been made in
good faith and in all events will be presumed to have been made in
good faith unless otherwise shown by the Company by clear and
convincing evidence) that a change in circumstances has occurred
following a Change in Control, including without limitation, a
change in the scope of the business or other activities for which
Executive was responsible immediately prior to the Change in
Control, which has rendered Executive substantially unable to carry
out, has substantially hindered Executive's performance of, or has
caused Executive to suffer a substantial reduction in, any of the
authorities, powers, functions, responsibilities, or duties
attached to the position held by Executive immediately prior to the
Change in Control, which situation is not remedied within five
calendar days after written notice to the Company from Executive of
such determination;
(d) the
liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation or reorganization
of the Company or transfer of all or substantially all of its
business and/or assets, unless the successor or successors (by
liquidation, merger, consolidation, reorganization, transfer or
otherwise) to which all or substantially all of the Company's
business and/or assets have been transferred (directly or by
operation of law) assumes all duties and obligations of the Company
under this Agreement;
(e) the Company
relocates its principal executive offices, or requires Executive to
have Executive's principal location of work changed, to any
location which is in excess of 25 miles from the location thereof
immediately prior to the Change in Control, or requires Executive
to travel away from Executive's office in the course of discharging
Executive's responsibilities or duties hereunder at least 20% more
(in terms of aggregate days in any calendar year or in any calendar
quarter when annualized for purposes of comparison to any prior
year) than was required of Executive in any of the three full years
immediately prior to the Change in Control without, in either case,
Executive's prior written consent; and/or
(f) without
limiting the generality or effect of the foregoing, any material
breach of this Agreement by the Company or any successor
thereto.
Any Severance
Benefit due under this Section 2 shall be due and payable within
five business days after the occurrence of the event giving rise to
the Company's obligation to pay the Severance Benefit.
3.
Severance Benefits . (a) In addition to the Severance Benefit, during
the Severance Period, the Company will arrange to provide Executive
with Employee Benefits that are welfare benefits (including, but
not limited to, medical/dental program, life insurance,
etc. but not share options, share purchase, share
appreciation, dividend equivalent rights or similar compensatory
benefits) substantially similar to those which Executive was
receiving or entitled to receive immediately prior to the Change in
Control. Such one year period will be considered service
with the Company for the purpose of determining service credits and
benefits due and payable to Executive under the Company's
retirement income, supplemental executive retirement, and other
benefit plans of the Company applicable to Executive, Executive's
dependents, or Executive's beneficiaries immediately prior to the
Change in Control. If and to the extent that any benefit
described in the immediately preceding sentence is not or cannot be
paid or provided under any policy, plan, program or arrangement of
the Company, then the Company will itself pay or provide for the
payment of such Employee Benefits to Executive, and, if applicable,
Executive's dependents and beneficiaries. Without
otherwise limiting the purposes or effect of Section 4, Employee
Benefits otherwise receivable by Executive pursuant to this Section
3(a) will be reduced to the extent comparable welfare benefits are
actually received by Executive from another employer during the
Severance Period following Executive's termination
date. The immediately preceding sentence is not intended
to modify the provisions of Paragraph 4 of the
Agreement.
(b) There will
be no right of set-off or counterclaim in respect of any claim,
debt or obligation against any payment to or benefit for Executive
provided for in this Agreement, except as expressly provided in the
last sentence of Section 3(a).
(c)
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the parties'
respective rights and obligations under this Section 3 and under
Sections 5 and 6 will survive any termination or expiration of this
Agreement following a Change in Control.
4. No
Mitigation Obligation .Executive will not be required to mitigate the
amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking
other employment.
5. Certain
Additional Payments by the Company . (a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, in the event it is determined (as hereafter
provided) that any payment or distribution by the Company to or for
the benefit of Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or
distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise
pursuant to or by reason of any other agreement, policy, plan,
program or arrangement, including without limitation any share
option, share appreciation right, dividend
equivalent
right, restricted shares or similar right, the lapse or termination
of any restriction on or the vesting or exercise ability of any of
the foregoing (any such payment or distribution, a "Payment"),
would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") (or any
successor provision thereto), by reason of being considered
"contingent on a change in ownership or control" of the Company,
within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (or any successor
provision thereto) or to any similar tax imposed by state or local
law, or any interest or penalties with respect to such tax (such
tax or taxes, together with any such interest and penalties, being
hereafter collectively referred to as the "Excise Tax"), then
Executive will be entitled to receive an additional payment or
payments (collectively, a "Gross-Up Payment"); provided ,
however , that no Gross-up Payment will be made with respect
to the Excise Tax, if any, attributable to (A) any incentive share
option ("ISO") granted prior to the execution of this Agreement or
(B) any share appreciation or similar right, whether or not
limited, granted in tandem with any ISO described in clause (A) of
this sentence. The Gross-Up Payment will be in an amount
such that, after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any
interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes),
including any Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment,
Executive will have received an amount of the Gross-Up Payment
equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payment.
(b) Subject to
the provisions of Section 5(f), all determinations required to be
made under this Section 5, including whether an Excise Tax is
payable by Executive and the amount of such Excise Tax and whether
a Gross-Up Payment is required to be paid by the Company to
Executive and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment, if any, will be
made by a nationally recognized accounting firm (the "Accounting
Firm") selected by Executive in Executive's sole
discretion. Executive will direct the Accounting Firm to
submit its determination and detailed supporting calculations to
both the Company and Executive within 30 calendar days after
Executive's termination date, and any such other time or times as
may be requested by the Company or Executive. If the
Accounting Firm determines that any Excise Tax is payable by
Executive, the Company will pay the required Gross-Up Payment to
Executive within five business days after receipt of such
determination and calculations with respect to any Payment to
Executive. If the Accounting Firm determines that no
Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it will, at the same time as it
makes such determination, furnish the Company and Executive an
opinion that Executive has substantial authority not to report any
Excise Tax on Executive's federal, state or local income or other
tax return. As a result of the uncertainty in the
application of Section 4999 of the Code (or any successor provision
thereto) and the possibility of similar uncertainty regarding
applicable state or local tax law at the time of any determination
by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up
Payments which will not have been made by the Company should have
been made (an "Underpayment"), consistent with the calculations
required to be made hereunder. In the event that the
Company exhausts or fails to pursue its remedies pursuant to
Section 5(f) and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment
of any Excise Tax, Executive will direct the Accounting Firm to
determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and to
submit its determination and detailed supporting calculations to
both the Company and Executive as promptly as
possible. Any such Underpayment will
be promptly paid by the Company to, or for the benefit of,
Executive within five business days after receipt of such
determination and calculations.
(c) The Company
and Executive will each provide the Accounting Firm access to and
copies of any books, records and documents in the possession of the
Company or Executive, as the case may be, reasonably requested by
the Accounting Firm, and otherwise cooperate with the Accounting
Firm in connection with the preparation and issuance of the
determinations and calculations contemplated by Section
5(b). Any determination by the Accounting Firm as to the
amount of the Gross-Up Payment will be binding upon the Company and
Executive.
(d) The federal,
state and local income or other tax returns filed by Executive will
be prepared and filed on a consistent basis with the determination
of the Accounting Firm with respect to the Excise Tax payable by
Executive. Executive will make proper payment of the
amount of any Excise Payment and, at the request of the Company,
provide to the Company true and correct copies (with any
amendments) of Executive's federal income tax return as filed with
the Internal Revenue Service and corresponding state and local tax
returns, if relevant, as filed with the applicable taxing
authority, and such other documents reasonably requested by the
Company, evidencing such payment. If prior to the filing
of Executive's federal income tax return, or corresponding state or
local tax return, if relevant, the Accounting Firm determines that
the amount of the Gross-Up Payment should be reduced, Executive
will within five business days pay to the Company the amount of
such reduction.
(e) The fees and
expenses of the Accounting Firm for its services in connection with
the determinations and calculations contemplated by Section 5(b)
will be borne by the Company; provided that such fees and
expenses
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