WHEREAS, Quicksilver Resources Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), recognizes that one of its
most valuable assets and an undeniable contributor to its success
is its outstanding staff;
WHEREAS , the Company further recognizes that the loss
of a significant portion of its staff would seriously impact the
service, quality and ultimate value of the Company;
WHEREAS , the Company has determined that it is
advisable to establish a severance benefit program to mitigate the
possibility of a loss of valuable personnel due to uncertainties
faced in the prospect of a sale of the Company and to deal fairly
with the contributions of the Company’s staff;
NOW, THEREFORE , the Company adopts the Quicksilver Resources
Inc. Amended and Restated Change in Control Retention Incentive
Plan, the terms of which are as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 “
Base Rate of Pay ” means the Participant’s wages
from the Company and any Subsidiary as defined in section 3401(a)
of the Code for purposes of federal income tax withholding,
modified by including elective contributions under a
cafeteria plan described in section 125 and elective contributions
to a qualified cash or deferred arrangement described in section
401(k) of the Code, and modified further by excluding
reimbursements or other expense allowances, fringe benefits (cash
and noncash), moving expenses, deferred compensation (other than
elective contributions to the Company’s qualified cash or
deferred arrangement described in section 401(k) of the Code),
welfare benefits as defined in the ERISA, overtime pay, bonuses,
and special performance compensation amounts.
1.2 “
Benefits ” means the severance benefits a Participant
is entitled to receive pursuant to Article 3 hereof, and any
retention bonus a Participant is entitled to receive pursuant to
Article 5 hereof.
1.3 “
Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company or
its direct or indirect parent.
1.4 “
Cause ” means (a) the conviction of the Participant
for any felony involving dishonesty, fraud or breach of trust or
(b) the willful engagement by the Participant in gross misconduct
in the performance of his or her duties that materially injures the
Company.
1.5 “
Change in Control ” means the occurrence of any of the
following after the Effective Date:
(a) any
individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3)
or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange
Act”)) is or becomes the beneficial owner (within the meaning
of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 50% or more of
the combined voting power of the then-outstanding Voting Stock of
the Company; provided, however, that the following acquisitions
shall not constitute a Change in Control: (i) any
acquisition of Voting Stock of the Company directly from the
Company that is approved by a majority of the Incumbent Directors;
(ii) any acquisition of Voting Stock of the Company by the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company; (iii) any acquisition of Voting
Stock of the Company by the trustee or other fiduciary holding
securities under any employee benefit plan (or related trust)
sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company; and (iv) any acquisition of Voting Stock of the Company by
Mercury Exploration Company, Quicksilver Energy, L.P., The
Discovery Fund, Pennsylvania Avenue Limited Partnership,
Pennsylvania Management Company, the estate of Frank Darden, Lucy
Darden, Anne Darden Self, Glenn Darden or Thomas Darden, or their
respective successors, assigns, designees, heirs, beneficiaries,
trusts, estates or controlled affiliates;
(b) a
majority of the Board ceases to be comprised of Incumbent
Directors; or
(c) the
consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale
or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
consolidated assets of the Company (each, a “Business
Combination Transaction”) immediately after which the Voting
Stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such Business
Combination Transaction does not continue to represent (either by
remaining outstanding or by being converted into Voting Stock of
the entity surviving, resulting from, or succeeding to all or
substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets as a
result of, such Business Combination Transaction or any parent of
such entity), at least 50% of the combined voting power of the then
outstanding shares of Voting Stock of (i) the entity
surviving, resulting from, or succeeding to all or substantially
all of the Company’s consolidated assets as a result of, such
Business Combination Transaction or (ii) any parent of any
such entity (including, without limitation, an entity which as a
result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially
all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or
more subsidiaries).
For purposes of
this Plan, (i) “Incumbent Directors” means the
individuals who, as of the date hereof, are Directors of the
Company and any individual becoming a Director subsequent to the
date hereof whose election, nomination for election by the
Company’s shareholders, or appointment, was approved by a
vote of a majority of the then Incumbent Directors (either by a
specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company
in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without
objection to such nomination) and (ii) “Voting Stock”
means securities entitled to vote generally in the election of
Directors.
1.6 “
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
1.7 “
Company ” means Quicksilver Resources Inc., a Delaware
corporation. The term “Company” shall also
include any Successor, whether the liability of such Successor
under the Plan is established by contract or occurs by operation of
law.
1.8 “
Effective Date ” means the date on which the Plan is
adopted.
1.9 “
Employment Termination Date ” means the date on which
the employment relationship between the Participant and the Company
is terminated due to an Involuntary Termination.
1.10 “
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
1.11 “
Good Reason Event ” means the occurrence of one or
more of the following events or conditions after the occurrence of
a Change in Control:
(a) the
Company or a Subsidiary reduces the Participant’s Base Rate
of Pay as in effect immediately before the occurrence of the Change
in Control or as the Participant’s Base Rate of Pay may be
increased from time to time after that occurrence;
(b) the
Company or a Subsidiary relocates the Participant’s principal
workplace to an area that is located outside of a radius of 50
miles from the location of the Participant’s principal
workplace immediately prior to the Change in Control;
(c) the
Company or a Subsidiary fails to (i) continue in effect any bonus,
incentive, profit sharing, performance, savings, retirement or
pension policy, plan, program or arrangement (such policies, plans,
programs and arrangements collectively being referred to herein as
“Basic Benefit Plans”), including, but not limited to,
any deferred compensation, supplemental executive retirement or
other retirement income, stock option, stock purchase, stock
appreciation, or similar policy, plan, program or arrangement of
the Company or a Subsidiary, in which the Participant was a
participant immediately before the occurrence of the Change in
Control, unless an equitable and reasonably comparable arrangement
(embodied in a substitute or alternative benefit or plan) shall
have been made with respect to such Basic Benefit Plan promptly
following the occurrence of the Change in Control, or (ii) continue
the Participant’s participation in any Basic Benefit Plan (or
any substitute or alternative plan) on substantially the same
basis, both in terms of the amount of benefits provided to the
Participant (which are in any event always subject to the terms of
any applicable Basic Benefit Plan) and the level of the
Participant’s participation relative to other participants,
as existed immediately before the occurrence of the Change in
Control; or
(d) the
Company or a Subsidiary fails to continue to provide the
Participant with benefits substantially similar to those enjoyed by
the Participant under any of the Company’s or a
Subsidiary’s other benefit plans, policies, programs and
arrangements, including, but not limited to, life insurance,
medical, dental, health, hospital, accident or disability plans, in
which the Participant was a participant immediately before the
occurrence of the Change in Control.
1.12 “
Involuntary Termination ” means the termination of a
Participant’s employment relationship with the Company and
each Subsidiary (a) by the Company or the Subsidiary after the
occurrence of a Change in Control for any reason other than Cause,
or (b) by the Participant on account of a Good Reason
Event. For purposes of the Plan, a Participant’s
termination will not be considered to be on account of a Good
Reason Event unless the Participant terminates employment no more
than 60 days following such Good Reason Event. A
Participant shall not be deemed to have incurred an Involuntary
Termination by reason of the transfer of the Participant’s
employment between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, or
among Subsidiaries. The Plan Administrator shall
determine, in its sole discretion, whether a Participant’s
termination of employment from the Company or any Subsidiary
constitutes an Involuntary Termination. For purposes of
the Plan, a Participant will not be considered to have terminated
his or her employment relationship unless the termination of
employment qualifies as a Separation from Service.
1.13 “
Month of Compensation ” means the Participant’s
annualized Base Rate of Pay immediately prior to the Change in
Control, divided by 12.
1.14 “
Participant ” means an individual who (a) is as
an employee of the Company, or a Subsidiary which has adopted the
Plan, on the date a Change in Control occurs, (b) has not
entered into an individual employment agreement with the Company
providing severance benefits for termination following a change in
control, and (c) is not eligible to participate in any other
change in control severance plan maintained by the Company or its
Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, the Quicksilver
Resources Inc. Amended and Restated Key Employee Change in Control
Retention Incentive Plan, or the Quicksilver Resources Inc. Amended
and Restated Executive Change in Control Retention Incentive
Plan). An individual who is classified by the Company as
a temporary employee or an independent contractor on the date on
which a Change in Control occurs is not eligible to participate in
the Plan (even if he or she is subsequently reclassified by the
Internal Revenue Service or a court as a common law employee of the
Company and the Company acquiesces to such
reclassification).
1.15 “
Person ” means any individual, entity or group that is
a “person” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(9),
13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
1.16 “
Plan ” means the Quicksilver Resources Inc. Amended
and Restated Change in Control Retention Incentive Plan, as set
forth herein and as amended from time to time.
1.17 “
Plan Administrator ” means the Company; however, the
Company may designate any Person or a committee to administer the
Plan in accordance with the provisions of Article 8.
1.18 “
Release ” means the Release Agreement in substantially
the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and made a part hereof for
all purposes.
1.19 “
Salaried Exempt Participant ” means a Participant who
is compensated on a salaried basis and is exempt from the minimum
wage and overtime requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act of
1938, as amended.
1.20 “
Separation from Service ” means a Participant’s
separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A of the
Code; provided, however, that to the extent permitted by Section
409A of the Code, a Participant will be treated as incurring a
Separation from Service if the reasonably anticipated level of bona
fide services the Participant will perform is permanently decreased
to less than 50% of the average level of bona fide services
performed by the Participant over the immediately preceding 12
months.
1.21
“Specified Employee” means a specified employee
within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. A
Participant who is identified by the Company as a Specified
Employee at any time during a calendar year will be considered a
Specified Employee for purposes of Article 4 during the
12-month period that begins on April 1 of the immediately
following calendar year, and no other Participant will be
considered a Specified Employee during such 12-month
period.
1.22 “
Subsidiary ” means a corporation, partnership, limited
liability company or other entity in which the Company owns
directly or indirectly more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
voting stock or other voting interest.
1.23 “
Successor ” means a person with or into which the
Company shall have been merged or consolidated or to which the
Company shall have transferred all or substantially all of its
assets.
1.24 “
Week of Compensation ” means the Participant’s
annualized Base Rate of Pay immediately prior to the Change in
Control, divided by 52.
ARTICLE 2
ELIGIBILITY
(a) Except
as specified herein, a Participant who incurs an Involuntary
Termination within one year after the occurrence of a Change in
Control (including such a termination on the date of the Change in
Control) shall be entitled to the severance benefits described in
Article 3 hereof.
(b) The
Plan does not provide benefits with respect to any termination of
employment prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, whether
such termination is for Cause or otherwise. A
Participant will forfeit all Benefits under the Plan if he or she
is discharged by the Company for Cause.
ARTICLE 3
CHANGE IN CONTROL
BENEFITS
Subject to Article 4 hereof, the Company
shall pay or provide a Participant who has satisfied the
requirements of Article 2 hereof the following Benefits:
(a) A
single sum cash severance payment determined as follows:
(i) The
Company shall pay a Salaried Exempt Participant a single sum cash
payment in an amount equal to the sum of three Months of
Compensation plus the greater of (A) one Month of Compensation for
each $10,000 of the Participant’s annualized Base Rate of Pay
as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in
Control (prorated in the case of a portion of such Base Rate of Pay
that is less than $10,000) or (B) one Month of Compensation for
each year of service (prorated in the case of a partial year of
service).
(ii) The
Company shall pay a Participant who is not a Salaried Exempt
Participant and works a minimum of 30 hours per week for the
Company a single sum cash payment in an amount equal to the sum of
12 Weeks of Compensation plus the greater of (A) four Weeks of
Compensation for each $10,000 of the Participant’s annualized
Base Rate of Pay as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence
of the Change in Control (prorated in the case of a portion of such
Base Rate of Pay that is less than $10,000) or (B) four Weeks of
Compensation for each year of service (prorated in the case of a
partial year of service).
(iii) The
Company shall pay a Participant who is not a Salaried Exempt
Participant and works less than 30 hours per week for the Company a
single sum cash payment in an amount equal to the sum of 6 Weeks of
Compensation plus the greater of (A) two Weeks of Compensation for
each $10,000 of the Participant’s annualized Base Rate of Pay
as in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in
Control (prorated in the case of a portion of such Base Rate of Pay
that is less than $10,000) or (B) two Weeks of Compensation for
each year of service (prorated in the case of a partial year of
service).
(iv) A
Participant’s maximum severance payment as set forth in
subsections (a)(i) through (a)(iii) above shall not exceed two
times his or her annualized Base Rate of Pay as in effect
immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in
Control.
(b) To
the extent permitted by law, the Company shall take all actions
necessary to cause the Participant’s account balances under
the Company’s 401(k) Plan to become fully vested and
nonforfeitable; provided that such action would not require the
accelerated vesting of any other participant’s account
balance in the Company’s 401(k) Plan.
(c) To
the extent permitted by Section 409A of the Code, all outstanding
stock options and restricted share and restricted share unit awards
held by the Participant shall immediately become fully
vested.
(d) The
Company shall take the following actions:
(i) If
the Participant was covered as of the Employment Termination Date
under a group medical, dental or vision plan maintained by the
Company or its subsidiaries, the Company will provide the first six
months of COBRA continuation coverage under Section 4980B of
the Code without charge to the Participant, and throughout the
six-month period following the Employment Termination Date, the
Company shall maintain in effect, and not materially reduce the
benefits provided by the group medical, dental or vision plan
in