Exhibit 10.5
CREE, INC.
EXECUTIVE CHANGE IN CONTROL
AGREEMENT
Cree, Inc. (the “Company”) and John
T. Kurtzweil (“Executive”) entered into a Severance
Agreement effective as of September 29, 2006 (the “Existing
Agreement”). This Executive Change in Control
Agreement (the “Agreement”) between Company and
Executive is intended to supersede and replace the Existing
Agreement as of the effective date of this Agreement, which shall
be August 18, 2008 (the “Effective
Date”). Upon full execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the exchange of good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
acknowledged, the parties hereby agree to terminate the Existing
Agreement as of the Effective Date, except to the extent provided
in Section 18 of this Agreement.
1. Duties
and Scope of Employment .
(a)
Positions and Duties . Executive will continue to
serve as Executive Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer, reporting to the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer and President (“CEO”). Executive
will render such business and professional services in the
performance of his duties, consistent with Executive’s
positions within the Company, as will reasonably be assigned to him
by the CEO. The period Executive is employed by the
Company under this Agreement is referred to herein as the
“Employment Term”.
(b)
Obligations . During the Employment Term,
Executive will devote Executive’s full business efforts and
time to the Company. For the duration of the Employment
Term, Executive agrees not to actively engage in any other
employment, occupation, or consulting activity for any direct or
indirect remuneration without the prior approval of the CEO (which
approval will not be unreasonably withheld); provided, however,
that Executive may, without the approval of the CEO, serve in any
capacity with any civic, educational, or charitable organization,
provided such services do not interfere with Executive’s
obligations to Company.
2. At-Will
Employment . Executive and the Company agree that
Executive’s employment with the Company constitutes
“at-will” employment. Executive and the
Company acknowledge that this employment relationship may be
terminated at any time, upon written notice to the other party,
with or without good cause or for any or no cause, at the option
either of the Company or Executive. However, as
described in this Agreement, Executive may be entitled to severance
benefits depending upon the circumstances of termination of his
employment. Executive agrees to resign from all
positions held with the Company and its affiliates immediately
following the termination of his employment if the Company's Board
of Directors (the "Board") or the CEO so requests.
3. Term of
Agreement . This Agreement will have an initial term
of one year commencing on the Effective Date. On each
anniversary of the Effective Date thereafter, this Agreement will
automatically renew for an additional one-year term unless either
party provides the other party with written notice of non-renewal
at least 120 days prior to the date of automatic
renewal. Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this
Section 3, (i) in the event the Company
and another
party enter into a written agreement that contemplates a
transaction the consummation of which would result in a Change in
Control as defined in Subsection (a), (b), or (d) of such
definition, this Agreement will continue until the occurrence of
either the resulting Change in Control or the termination or
expiration of the written agreement without the occurrence of a
Change in Control, whichever comes first, and (ii) in the event a
Change in Control (including without limitation a resulting Change
in Control as described in the preceding clause (i)) occurs during
the Employment Term, this Agreement will continue for not less than
twelve (12) months after the date of the Change in
Control.
(a) Base
Salary . As of the Effective Date, the Company will
pay Executive an annual salary of $ 364,000.00 as compensation for
his services (such annual salary, as is then effective, to be
referred to herein as “Base Salary”). The
Base Salary will be paid periodically in accordance with the
Company’s normal payroll schedule and practices and be
subject to the usual, required
withholdings. Executive’s salary will be subject
to review by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the
“Committee”) not less than annually, and adjustments
will be made in the discretion of the Compensation
Committee.
(b)
Incentive Compensation . Executive will be
eligible to receive incentive compensation payable for the
achievement of individual performance goals established by the CEO
and corporate performance goals established by the
Committee. The Committee will determine
executive’s annual target incentive award
level. The actual earned incentive, if any, payable to
Executive for any fiscal period of the Company will depend upon the
extent to which the performance goal(s) specified by the CEO or
Committee, as applicable, are achieved. For each fiscal
quarter of the Company, the CEO will endeavor to establish the
applicable individual performance goal(s) no later than the 30th
day of the fiscal quarter to which the goals relate. For
each fiscal year of the Company, the Committee will endeavor to
establish the applicable corporate performance goal(s) no later
than the 90th day of the fiscal year to which the goals
relate. Executive’s incentive compensation will be
subject to the terms and conditions of the Company’s
incentive plan or arrangement designated by the Committee for this
purpose, including but not limited to continued employment
requirements and payment date terms that are designed to cause the
incentive compensation to be exempt from or in compliance with
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”) and the guidance thereunder (collectively
“Section 409A”).
(c)
Long-Term Incentive . Executive will be eligible
to receive long-term incentives subject to terms and conditions
established by the Committee, the underlying Cree, Inc. 2004
Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan or any successor plan
thereto, and the Committee’s terms and conditions for the
applicable type of award, including vesting criteria such as
continued service or performance objectives.
5. Employee
Benefits . Executive will be eligible to participate
in all Company employee benefit plans, policies, and arrangements
that are applicable to other executive officers of the Company in
accordance with the terms of such plans, policies, and arrangements
as may exist from time to time.
6.
Expenses . The Company will reimburse Executive
for reasonable travel, entertainment, and other expenses incurred
by Executive in the furtherance of the performance of
Executive’s duties hereunder, in accordance with the
Company’s expense reimbursement policy as in effect from time
to time. To the extent that any such reimbursement does
not qualify for exclusion from Federal income taxation, the Company
will make the reimbursement only if the corresponding expense is
incurred during the term of this Agreement and the reimbursement is
made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the
calendar year in which the expense is incurred, the amount of
expenses eligible for such reimbursement during a calendar year
will not affect the amount of expenses eligible for such
reimbursement in another calendar year, and the right to such
reimbursement is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another
benefit from the Company.
7.
Termination of Employment . In the event of
Executive’s Termination of Employment with the Company,
Executive will be entitled to any (a) unpaid Base Salary
accrued up to the date of such Termination of Employment (the
“Termination Date”) paid in accordance with the
schedule specified in Section 4(a) above, (b) any incentive
compensation that is earned as of Executive’s Termination
Date in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable
incentive plan or arrangement but has not yet been paid, which
amount, if any, will be paid in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the applicable incentive arrangement, (c) pay
for accrued but unused vacation that the Company is legally
obligated to pay Executive, which amount will be paid in the first
regular payroll cycle occurring after the Termination Date, except
as provided in Section 8(b) below, (d) benefits or
compensation as provided under the terms of any employee benefit
and compensation agreements or plans applicable to Executive,
(e) unreimbursed business expenses required to be reimbursed
to Executive, which amount, if any, will be paid in accordance with
Section 6 above, and (f) rights to indemnification Executive
may have under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws, this Agreement, or a separate indemnification agreement, as
applicable. In addition, if the Termination of
Employment is initiated by the Company without Cause or by
Executive for Good Reason, and the Termination of Employment is In
Connection with a Change in Control, Executive will be entitled to
the amounts and benefits specified in Section 8(a)
below.
(a) Change
in Control Benefits . If Executive’s
Termination of Employment is initiated by the Company without Cause
or by Executive for Good Reason, and the Termination of Employment
is In Connection with a Change in Control (but not by the Company
in connection with the death or LTD Disability of Executive), then,
subject to Section 9, Executive will receive:
(i) continued payment of Base Salary for twelve (12) months,
paid in accordance with the schedule specified in Section 4(a)
above, but commencing within thirty (30) days following Termination
of Employment with payments retroactive to that date, except as
provided in Section 8(b) below, (ii) a lump sum payment equal
to twelve (12) multiplied by the COBRA premium in effect for the
type of medical, dental and vision coverage in effect for Executive
(e.g., family coverage vs. employee-only coverage) at the time of
his Termination of Employment, paid within ninety (90) days
following the Termination Date, except as provided in Section 8(b)
below, and (iii) full accelerated vesting with respect to
Executive’s then outstanding, unvested stock options,
time-vested restricted stock awards and other equity awards that
vest solely based on the passage of time.
(b) Section
409A Payment Provisions; Possible Payment Delay in Event Executive
is a Specified Employee . For purposes of Section
409A, each installment payment of severance specified in Sections
7(c) and 8(a)(i) and (ii) above is a separate payment; all payments
specified in Sections 7(c) and 8(a)(i) and (ii) above made through
the date that is 2-½ months following the later of the last
day of the calendar year containing the Termination Date and the
last day of the Company’s fiscal year containing the
Termination Date (the “Short-Term Deferral
Deadline”) are intended to be exempt from Section 409A under
the short-term deferral rule; all such payments made
after the Short Term Deferral Deadline are intended to be exempt
from Section 409A under the severance pay exemption specified in
Treasury Regulation §1.409A- 1(b)(9)(iii) (the
“Severance Pay Exemption”); in the event that Executive
is a Specified Employee on the Termination Date, all such payments
made after the Short Term Deferral Deadline, that exceed the limits
of the Severance Pay Exemption, and that would be paid earlier than
the Six-Month Delay Payment Date will be delayed until the
Six-Month Delay Payment Date to the extent required to satisfy
Subsection 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code; on that date, the Company
will pay Executive a lump sum consisting of all payments that would
have been paid to Executive prior to the Six-Month Delay Payment
Date had Executive not been a Specified Employee, increased for
interest at the short-term Federal rate in effect on the
Termination Date for the period beginning on the date each
component of such lump sum would have been paid had Executive not
been a Specified Employee and ending on the Six-Month Delay Payment
Date; however, if Executive dies after the Termination Date but
before such lump sum payment is made, it will be paid to
Executive’s estate without regard to any six-month delay that
otherwise applies to Specified Employees.
(c)
Voluntary Termination without Good Reason; Termination for
Cause . If Executive’s employment with the
Company terminates voluntarily by Executive without Good Reason or
is terminated for Cause by the Company, then, except as provided in
Section 7, (i) all further vesting of Executive’s
outstanding equity awards will terminate immediately, and
Executive’s outstanding equity awards will terminate in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable award
agreement(s), (ii) all payments of compensation by the Company
to Executive hereunder will terminate immediately, and
(iii) Executive will be entitled to receive benefits,
including severance benefits, only in accordance with the
Company’s then established plans, programs, and practices
other than this Agreement.
(d)
Termination due to Death or LTD Disability . If
Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of his death
or LTD Disability, then, except as provided in Section 7,
(i) Executive’s outstanding equity awards will vest and
terminate in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
applicable award agreement(s); (ii) all payments of
compensation by the Company to Executive hereunder will terminate
immediately, and (iii) Executive will be entitled to receive
benefits, including severance benefits, only in accordance with the
Company’s then established plans, programs, and practices
other than this Agreement.
(e) Sole
Right to Severance . This Agreement is intended to
represent Executive’s sole entitlement to severance payments
and benefits in connection with a termination of his employment In
Connection with a Change in Control, except for such payments and
benefits to which Executive would be entitled as an employee of the
Company in the absence of this Agreement.
9.
Conditions to Receipt of Severance; No Duty to Mitigate
.
(a)
Separation Agreement and Release of Claims . The
receipt of any severance pursuant to Section 8 will be subject
to Executive signing and not revoking a release of claims in
substantially the form attached as Exhibit A , but with any
appropriate modifications, reflecting changes in applicable law, as
are necessary or appropriate to provide the Company with the
protection it would have if the release were executed as of the
Effective Date. No severance will be paid or provided
unless and until the release of claims is timely executed and
returned by Executive to the Company, becomes effective and has not
been timely revoked in accordance with the terms
thereof. The Company will complete and provide to
Executive the release of claims in sufficient time so that if
Executive timely executes and returns it, the revocation period
will expire before severance payments are required to commence
under Section 8.
(b)
Nondisparagement . As a condition to receipt of
severance, during the Employment Term and for twelve (12) months
thereafter, Executive will not knowingly disparage, criticize, or
otherwise make any derogatory statements regarding the Company, its
directors, or its officers. The foregoing restrictions
will not apply to any statements that are made truthfully in
response to a subpoena or other compulsory legal
process.
(c) Other
Requirements . Executive’s receipt of
continued severance payments will be subject to Executive
continuing to comply with the terms of the Confidential Information
Agreement.
(d) No Duty
to Mitigate . Executive will not be required to
mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement,
nor will any earnings that Executive may receive from any other
source reduce any such payment.
(e)
Generally Disabled; LTD Disability . The provisions of
this Section 9(e) will control in the event of conflict between
this Section 9(e) and any other language in this Agreement. If
Executive becomes Generally Disabled, the Company will not be in
breach of this Agreement and Executive will not be entitled to
severance pursuant to Section 8(a) on account of the Company, in
its sole discretion, taking any action that would otherwise be
considered Good Reason under Section 10(f) below provided that such
action remains in effect only for so long as Executive remains
Generally Disabled. If Executive is Generally Disabled
for more than ninety-one (91) days (whether or not consecutive) in
a rolling twelve (12) month period, the Company will not be in
breach of this Agreement and Executive will not be entitled to
severance per Section 8(a) on account of the Company permanently
taking any action that would otherwise be considered Good Reason
under Section 10(f) below so long as the Company does not terminate
Executive’s employment prior to the date that Executive is
determined to have an LTD Disability. If Executive is
Generally Disabled and the Company terminates his employment
without Cause In Connection with a Change in Control prior to the
date that he is determined to have an LTD Disability, such
termination will be considered Termination of Employment by the
Company without Cause for purposes of Section 8(a) of this
Agreement; provided that, in such circumstances, Executive will
only be eligible for the severance benefits set forth in items (i)
and (ii) of Section 8(a) of this
Agreement.
If Executive ceases to be Generally Disabled before
his employment is terminated by reason of LTD Disability, subject
to the notice and cure provisions in Section 10(f), for purposes of
Section 8(a) of this Agreement Executive will have the right to
terminate his employment for Good Reason (if the Termination of
Employment is In Connection with a Change in Control) on account of
any event or circumstances that occurred while Executive was
Generally Disabled that would otherwise have constituted Good
Reason except for the provisions of this Section 9(e) unless such
event or circumstances has already been cured by the Company or
consented to by Executive; provided that, in such circumstances,
Executive will only be eligible for the severance benefits set
forth in items (i) and (ii) of Section 8(a) of this
Agreement. Notwithstanding any language herein to the
contrary, nothing in this paragraph creates a right to severance
benefits other than if Executive’s Termination of Employment
is In Connection with a Change in Control.
(a) Benefit
Plans . For purposes of this Agreement,
“Benefit Plans” means plans, policies, or arrangements
that the Company sponsors (or participates in) and that immediately
prior to the Termination Date provide Executive, Executive’s
spouse, and/or Executive’s eligible dependents with medical,
dental, or vision benefits. The term “Benefit
Plans” does not include plans, policies, or arrangements
providing for any other type of benefit (including, but not by way
of limitation, financial counseling, disability, life insurance, or
retirement benefits).
(b)
Cause . For purposes of this Agreement,
“Cause” means (i) Executive’s willful and
continued failure to perform the duties and responsibilities of his
position that is not corrected after one written warning detailing
the concerns and offering Executive a reasonable period of time to
cure; (ii) any material and willful violation of any federal
or state law by Executive in connection with his responsibilities
as an employee of the Company; (iii) any act of personal dishonesty
taken by Executive in connection with his responsibi
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