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Exhibit 10.12
CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
This Change of Control Agreement is entered into as September 8, 2006, by and between International Aluminum Corporation, a California corporation (the “Company”), and Mitchell K. Fogelman (the “Executive”), with reference to the following:
RECITALS
A. The Company believes that it is in the best interests of the Company to foster the continuous employment of key management personnel such as the Executive.
B. The Company and the Executive desire to enter into this Agreement in order to induce the Executive to continue his employment with the Company during any period in which the Company may be engaged in negotiations regarding a Change of Control (as defined below) and during the one-year period following a Change of Control.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Agreement, each of the following terms defined in this Article 1 shall have its defined meaning wherever used in this Agreement.
1.1
Agreement.
“Agreement” means this Change of Control Agreement, as it may be
amended from time to time as provided herein.
1.2
Beneficial Owner and Beneficial Ownership. “Beneficial Owner” and
“Beneficial Ownership” have the meanings given to such terms in
Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.
1.3
Cause.
“Cause” means (i) the Executive’s conviction of a felony that
is injurious to the business of the Company, (ii) the Executive’s willful
and continued failure to perform his Employment duties, (iii) the
Executive’s willful misconduct that is injurious to the business of the Company,
or (iv) the Executive’s willful violation of any material provision of
any employment policy of the Company; provided, however, that the
Executive’s inability to perform his or her duties because of a
Disability shall not constitute a basis for the Company’s termination of
the Executive’s Employment for Cause. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Executive’s Employment shall not be subject to termination
for Cause without (w) the Company’s delivery to the Executive of a notice
of intention to terminate, such notice to describe the reasons for the proposed
Employment termination and to be delivered to the Executive at least ten days
prior to the actual termination date, (x) an opportunity for the Executive
within the period prior to the proposed Employment termination to cure any such
breach (if curable) giving
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rise to the proposed termination, and (y) an opportunity for the Executive, if he chooses, to be heard before the Board of Directors of the Company.
1.4
Change of Control.
“Change of Control” means any transaction or series of related
transactions as a result of which:
(a) Any Person or group of Persons (as the term “group” is defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder) acquires Beneficial Ownership of securities of the Company, or of any entity resulting from a merger to which the Company is a party and is not the surviving party, representing more than fifty percent of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding securities of the Company or such other entity, as applicable; provided, however, that for purposes of this Section 1.4(a), the following acquisitions of securities shall not constitute a Change of Control: (1) any acquisition by Vanderstar; (2) any acquisition by a trust established by Vanderstar if Vanderstar is a trustee of the trust; (3) any acquisition by a corporation, partnership or limited liability company if Vanderstar has Beneficial Ownership of more than fifty percent of the combined voting power of such corporation, partnership or limited liability company; (4) any acquisition by the Company or by an employee benefit plan or related trust sponsored or maintained by the Company; or (5) any acquisition directly from the Company or Vanderstar, or both, pursuant to an underwritten public offering of securities that is registered under the Securities Act; or
(b) The Company consummates a merger, reorganization or consolidation to which it is a party (regardless as to whether it is the surviving entity), or the Company sells all or substantially all of its assets (each such transaction being referred to in this Section 1.4(b) as a “Transaction”), unless Persons who were Beneficial Owners of the outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to the consummation of the Transaction Beneficially Own immediately after the consummation of the Transaction at least fifty percent of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding securities of the Person surviving or resulting from the Transaction.
1.5
COBRA.
“COBRA” means the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1985, as amended.
1.6
Code. “Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
1.7
Disability.
“Disability” means a physical or mental disability of the
Executive, as certified in a written statement from a licensed physician
selected or approved by the Executive Committee, that results in the Executive
being unable to perform his duties as an employee of the Company on a full-time
basis (after reasonable accommodation by the Company) for (i) 120
consecutive days or (ii) 180 days (regardless of whether such days are
consecutive) during any period of 365 consecutive days.
1.8
Employment.
“Employment” means the Executive’s employment in any capacity
with the Company.
1.9
Exchange Act.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
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1.10
Good Reason. “Good
Reason” means the occurrence after a Change of Control of any of the
following actions by the Company, unless the Executive, in his discretion,
consents thereto in writing or the action by the Company is reversed or
abandoned within 30 days after the Company receives from the Executive
written notice of the Executive’s objection to the action: (i) a
reduction in the Executive’s annual base salary as in effect on the date
immediately prior to the Change of Control or a failure to make any scheduled
base salary payment within fifteen days after its due date, unless the Company’s
Board of Directors determines in good faith that such base salary reduction is
more than offset by the aggregate value of any new compensation plans or other
Employment-related benefits that are provided to the Executive after the Change
of Control; (ii) the Company’s requirement that the Executive
perform his or her Employment duties at an office that is more than
25 miles from the Company’s office at which the Executive was
principally employed on the date immediately prior to the Change of Control;
(iii) a change or diminution in Executive’s employment duties that
is materially inconsistent with the duties usually associated with the office
of the Chief Financial Officer of a corporation; or (iv) a failure by the
Company to continue for the benefit of the Executive any material compensation
plan in which the Executive participated on the date immediately prior to the
Change of Control, unless the discontinuation of such plan was outside the
Company’s reasonable control or unless the Company discontinues such plan
for all of its executive officers. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Good
Reason for the Executive to terminate his or her Employment shall not exist by
reason of any of the Company’s actions described in the preceding
sentence if the action is preceded by a written notice from the Company of an
intention to terminate the Executive’s Employment for Cause or because of
the Executive’s Disability and is then followed by a termination of
Employment for Cause or Disability.
1.11
JAMS. “JAMS”
means the Judicial Arbitration Mediation Service or its successor by law or by
written agreement with JAMS.
1.12
Person.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or other association or entity.
1.13
Securities Act.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
1.14
Retention Bonus.
“Retention Bonus” means the bonus compensation that the Company has
agreed to pay to the Executive pursuant to Article 2 upon the occurrence
of a Change of Control.
1.15
Severance Payment.
“Severance Payment” means the severance compensation that the
Company has agreed to pay to the Executive pursuant to Article 3 upon the
termination of the Executive’s Employment after a Change of Control.
1.16
Vanderstar.
“Vanderstar” means Cornelius C. Vanderstar and Marguerite D.
Vanderstar, or either of them, individually or as trustees of the Vanderstar
Family Trust, so long as he or she is a Beneficial Owner of capital stock of
the Company as of the date that the acquisition of securities or other
transaction in question occurs.
1.17
Without Cause.
“Without Cause” means the termination of the Executive’s
Employment by the Company other than for Cause and other than by reason of the
death or Disability of the Executive.
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1.18
Other Definitions. Any
term defined in any other section of this Agreement shall have its defined
meaning wherever used in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 2
RETENTION BONUS
2.1
Right to a Retention Bonus.
The Executive shall be entitled to receive a Retention Bonus in the amount
specified in Section 2.2 if, but only if:
(a) A Change of Control occurs; and
(b) The Executive is an employee of the Company as of the date the Change of Control occurred.
2.2
Amount of the Retention Bonus.
If the Executive becomes entitled to a Retention Bonus under this Agreement,
the amount of the Retention Bonus shall equal the product of six times the
Executive’s monthly base salary that was in effect on the date on which
the Change of Control occurred; provided, however, that any base salary that is
excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section
125 or 401(k) of the Code and any base salary that is deferred by the Executive
pursuant to an employer-sponsored deferred compensation plan shall be included
in the calculation of the Executive’s base salary for purposes of this
Section 2.2.
2.3
Payment of the Retention Bonus.
The Retention Bonus to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to
Section 2.2 shall be paid in a lump sum within ten days following the date
on which the Change of Control occurred.
2.4
Withholding of Taxes.
The Company may withhold from the Retention Bonus all federal, state, local,
FICA, Medicaid and similar taxes required by applicable law to be withheld by
the Company.
ARTICLE
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SEVERANCE PAYMENT
3.1
Right to a Severance Payment.
In addition to the Retention Bonus to which the Executive is entitled under
Section 2.1, the Executive shall be entitled to receive a Severance
Payment in the amount specified in Section 3.3 if, but only if:
(a) A Change of Control occurs;
(b) The Executive is an employee of the Company as of the date of the Change of Control; and
(c) (i) The Executive’s Employment is terminated Without Cause within one year after the Change of Control or (ii) the Executive terminates his Employment for Good Reason within one year after the Change of Control and within 60 days after the occurrence of the fact or event that permitted the Executive to terminate his Employment for Good Reason.
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3.2
Notice of Termination.
Any purported termination of the Executive’s Employment after the
occurrence of a Change of Control for Cause or Good Reason or because of the
Executive’s Disability shall be communicated to the other party by
written notice of termination. The notice (i) shall be given at least
15 days prior to the Employment termination date, (ii) shall specify the
Employment termination date (which shall not be more than thirty days after the
delivery of the notice), and (iii) shall set forth in reasonable detail the
facts claimed to provide a basis for the Employment termination for the
specified reason.
3.3
Amount of the Severance Payment.
(a) If the Executive becomes entitled to a Severance Payment under this Agreement, the amount of the Severance Payment shall equal the product of 12 times the Executive’s monthly base salary that was in effect on the date of the termination of the Executive’s Employment or, if greater, that was in effect on the date that immediately preceded the date on which the Change of Control occurred; provided, however, that any base salary that is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 125 or 401(k) of the Code and any base salary that is deferred by the Executive pursuant to an employer-sponsored deferred compensation plan shall be included in the calculation of the Executive’s base salary for purposes of this Section 3.3(a).
(b) The amount of the Severance Payment calculated under Section 3.3(a) above shall be reduced by the amount of any and all cash severance-type payments which the Executive receives pursuant to any other severance plan, agreement, policy or program of the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries. However, if the amount of the cash severance-type payments received under such other severance plan, agreement, policy or program is greater than the Severance Payment that is payable under this Agreement, the Executive shall be entitled to the amount payable under such other plan, agreement, policy or program in lieu of the Severance Payment under this Agreement. The payment to the Executive of the Retention Bonus or any amount under a stock option plan, stock incentive plan, shareholders’ agreement or similar agreement in consideration for the Executive’s equity ownership interest in the Company or any direct or indirect parent company shall not be construed as a “severance-type payment.”
3.4
Payment of the Severance Payment; Release Agreement.
(a) Subject to the following paragraphs of this Section 3.4, the Severance Payment to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to Section 3.3 shall be paid in a lump sum concurrently with the termination of Employment of the Executive as described in Section 3.1(c).
(b) As a condition to the receipt of the Severance Payment, the Executive must execute and deliver to the Company a general release provided by the Company, to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, that releases the Company and its respective owners, directors, officers, managers, employees, subsidiaries and agents from any and all claims that the Executive may have against such released Persons, whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent, other than (i) claims under this Agreement, (ii) claims under any other written agreement to which the Executive is a party, (iii) claims under written employee benefit plans, and (iv) claims for accrued but unpaid salary, bonuses, vacation pay and expense reimbursement obligations.
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