CHANGE IN CONTROL
AGREEMENT
This Change in
Control Agreement ("Agreement") dated as of ________________, _____
is entered into by and between Black Hills Corporation ("Company")
and ________________________ (“Employee”).
The Board of
Directors of the Company ("Board") has determined that it is in the
best interests of the Company and its shareholders to encourage the
Employee’s full attention and dedication to the Company
currently and in the event of any threatened or pending Change in
Control (as defined below). Therefore, in order to accomplish these
objectives, the Board has caused the Company to enter into this
Agreement.
“
AFFILIATE ” shall have the meaning ascribed
to such term in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations of
the Exchange Act.
“
BENEFICIAL OWNER ” or “
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP ” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules
and Regulations under the Exchange Act”
“
CAUSE ” means those events or conditions
described in paragraph 9(a)(1) and (2) below.
"
CHANGE IN CONTROL " shall mean any of the
following events:
(a) The acquisition in a transaction or series of
transactions by any Person of Beneficial Ownership of thirty
percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company; provided,
however, that for purposes of this Agreement, the following
acquisitions will not constitute a Change in Control: (A) any
acquisition by the Company; (B) any acquisition of common
stock of the Company by an underwriter holding securities of the
Company in connection with a public offering thereof; and (C) any
acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction which complies
with subsections (c) (i), (ii) and (iii), below;
(b) Individuals who, as of December 31, 2004 are
members of the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason
to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board;
provided, however, that if the election, or nomination for election
by the Company's common shareholders, of any new director was
approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the Incumbent Board,
such new director shall, for purposes of this Plan, be considered
as a member of the Incumbent Board; provided further, however, that
no individual shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board
if such individual initially assumed office as a result of either
an actual or threatened "Election Contest" (as described in Rule
14a-11 promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or
threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a
Person other than the Board (a "Proxy Contest") including by reason
of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest
or Proxy Contest;
(c)
Consummation, following shareholder
approval, of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation of the
Company and/or its subsidiaries, or a sale or other disposition
(whether by sale, taxable or non-taxable exchange, formation of a
joint venture or otherwise) of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
assets of the Company and/or its subsidiaries (each a
“Business Combination”), unless, in each case,
immediately following such Business Combination, (i) all or
substantially all of the individuals and entities who were
beneficial owners of shares of the common stock of the Company
immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own,
directly or indirectly, more that fifty percent (50%) of the
combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of the entity
resulting from the Business Combination or any direct or indirect
parent corporation thereof (including, without limitation, an
entity which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or
all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either
directly or through one (1) or more subsidiaries)(the
“Successor Entity”); (ii) no Person (excluding any
Successor entity or any employee benefit plan or related trust, of
the Company or such Successor Entity) owns, directly or indirectly,
thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the
then outstanding shares of common stock of the Successor Entity,
except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to such
Business Combination; and (iii) at least a majority of the members
of the Board of Directors of the entity resulting from such
Business Combination or any direct or indirect parent corporation
thereof were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the
execution of the initial agreement or action of the Board providing
for such Business Combination; or
(d)
Approval by the shareholders of the
Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company,
except pursuant to a Business Combination that complies with
subsections (c) (i), (ii), and (iii) above.
(e)
A Change in Control shall not be
deemed to occur solely because any Person (the "Subject Person")
acquired Beneficial Ownership of more than the permitted amount of
the then outstanding Common Stock as a result of the acquisition of
Common Stock by the Company which, by reducing the number of shares
of Common Stock then outstanding, increases the proportional number
of shares Beneficially Owned by the Subject Persons, provided that
if a Change in Control would occur (but for the operation of this
sentence) as a result of the acquisition of Common Stock by the
Company, and after such stock acquisition by the Company, the
Subject Person becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional
Common Stock which increases the percentage of the then outstanding
Common Stock Beneficially Owned by the Subject Person, then a
Change in Control shall occur.
(f)
A Change in Control shall not be
deemed to occur unless and until all regulatory approvals required
in order to effectuate a Change in Control of the Company have been
obtained and the transaction constituting the Change in Control has
been consummated.
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"
EFFECTIVE DATE " shall mean the first date on
which a Change in Control occurs. The Effective Date does not occur
and no benefits shall be paid under this Agreement if for any
reason the Employee is not an employee of the Company on the day
prior to the Effective Date.
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“
EXCHANGE ACT ” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act
thereto.”
" GOOD
REASON " means those events or conditions described in
paragraph 9(c)(i) through (vi) below.
"
NOTICE OF TERMINATION " shall mean a notice which
indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement, if
any, relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts
and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of
Employee’s employment under the provisions so indicated. Any
purported termination by the Company or Employee shall be
communicated by written notice of termination to the
other.
“
OMNIBUS INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN ” shall
mean the incentive compensation plan known as the “Black
Hills Corporation Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan” as
adopted on May 30, 2001, and as amended or replaced from time to
time thereafter prior to the Effective Date.
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"
PENSION EQUALIZATION PLAN " is the Company's
pension equalization plan as amended and restated effective
January 27, 1995, and as amended or replaced from time to time
thereafter prior to the Effective Date.
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"
PENSION PLAN " is the Company's tax qualified
defined benefit pension plan as amended and restated effective
October 1, 1989, and as amended from time to time thereafter
prior to the Effective Date.
“
PERSON ” shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and used in
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a “group”
as defined in Section 13(d).
"
PROTECTION PERIOD " shall mean the time period
beginning on the Effective Date and which shall expire on
the second anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, that
the Protection Period shall in no event extend beyond the first day
of the month following the month in which the Employee attains age
65, if Employee is an executive officer of the Company on the
Effective Date.
“
RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN ” shall mean the
Black Hills Corporation Retirement Savings Plan (401K) as amended
and restated on June 1, 2000, and as further amended from time to
time thereafter prior to the effective date.
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“SEVERANCE
COMPENSATION” means the Employee’s base salary and
annual incentive payment, together with discretionary bonuses paid
in cash or vested stock, on a calendar-year basis.
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“
SUBSIDIARY ” means any corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, or other
entity in which the Company has a majority voting
interest.
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"
TERMINATION DATE " shall mean the date subsequent
to a Change in Control that the Employee’s employment with
the Company terminates.
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"
WELFARE BENEFITS " shall mean the Black Hills
Corporation Medical and Dental Plan, the Black Hills Corporation
Flexible Benefit Plan, and the Black Hills Corporation Employee
Life and Long-Term Disability Plan, and the Short-Term Disability
Plan, as the
plans and the
terms and conditions thereof exist on the day prior to the
Effective Date.
The Term of
this Agreement shall commence on the date of execution and shall
continue in effect until June 1, 2008. If no Change in Control
shall have occurred during the Term, this Agreement shall expire.
If a Change in Control occurs during the Term, this Agreement shall
remain in effect for full performance according to its terms. Upon
expiration of this Agreement, the Company, by action of its Board
of Directors, may elect to renew or not renew this Agreement, or
may offer to renew the Agreement subject to modifications of any
term or condition, at its discretion. The Board of Directors may,
in its discretion, terminate this Agreement prior to the expiration
of the Term, in the event that Employee, for any reason, ceases to
be employed with the Company in a position as an executive officer
within the meaning of the Exchange Act.
Subject to the
provisions of this Agreement, during the Protection Period the
Company agrees to continue to employ the Employee and the Employee
agrees to remain in the employ of the Company. During the
Protection Period, the Employee shall be employed at a position
substantially similar to Employee’s position prior to the
Change in Control or in such other capacity as may be mutually
agreed to in writing by the parties. Employee shall perform the
duties, undertake the responsibilities and exercise the authority
customarily performed, undertaken and exercised by persons situated
in a similar capacity.
During the
Protection Period, excluding periods of vacation and sick leave to
which Employee is entitled, Employee agrees to devote full
attention and time during usual business hours to the business and
affairs of the Company to the extent necessary to discharge the
responsibilities assigned to Employee hereunder. It is expressly
understood and agreed that to the extent that any civic, charitable
or industry-related activities have been conducted by Employee
prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such
activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and
scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not
thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of
Employee’s responsibilities to the Company.
During the
Protection Period, the Company agrees to pay or cause to be paid to
employee Annual Compensation at a rate at least equal to the
highest rate of the Employee’s Annual Compensation as in
effect at any time within one year preceding the Effective Date,
and as may be increased from time to time. Such Annual Compensation
shall be payable in accordance with the Company's customary
practices applicable to its officers and employees. For purposes of
this Agreement, "Annual Compensation" shall mean all of the
following compensation paid to the Employee by the Company during a
calendar year: (a) amounts which are includable in the gross income
of the Employee for federal income tax purposes, including base
salary, targeted annual incentive bonus, targeted long-term
incentive grants and awards; and (b) matching contributions or
other benefits payable under the Retirement Savings Plan; but
excluding restricted stock awards, performance units or stock
options that become vested or exercisable pursuant to Article 15
(Change in Control) of the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, in
a calendar year.
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EMPLOYEE WELFARE AND PENSION
BENEFITS .
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During the
Protection Period, the Company shall provide to the Employee the
Welfare Benefits and the Pension Plan, including supplemental
medical insurance, travel accident insurance, short-term
disability, long-term disability or life insurance benefits, or
other substantially similar employee welfare and pension benefits,
but in no event on a basis less favorable in terms of benefit
levels and coverage than the Welfare Benefits and the Pension Plan.
In the event Employee is not a participant in the Welfare Benefits
or the Pension Plan prior to a Change of Control, then Company
shall have no obligation to provide the Welfare Benefits or the
Pension Plan or other substantially similar employee welfare and
pension benefits as provided in this paragraph.
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PENSION EQUALIZATION PLAN
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During the
Protection Period, the Company shall continue to provide to
Employee (if Employee was a participant prior to the Change in
Control) coverage and participation under the Pension Equalization
Plan or a substantially similar supplemental retirement plan, but
in no event on a basis less favorable in terms of benefit levels
and coverage than the Pension Equalization Plan.
(a)
Fringe Benefits, Perquisites,
Vacation and Sick Leave .
During the Protection Period, Employee shall be entitled to all
fringe benefits, perquisites, and paid-time-off generally made
available by the Company to its Employees. Unless otherwise
provided herein, the fringe benefits, perquisites, and
paid-time-off provided to Employee shall be on the same basis and
terms as other similarly situated employees of the Company, but in
no event shall be less favorable than the most favorable fringe
benefits, perquisites, or paid-time-off to Employee at any time
within one year preceding the Effective Date, or if more favorable,
at any time thereafter.
(b)
Expenses . Employee shall be entitled to receive prompt
reimbursement of all expenses reasonably incurred by him in
connection with the performance of his duties hereunder or for
promoting, pursuing or otherwise furthering the business or
interests of the Company.
(c)
Indemnity . If, at the time of a Change in Control, the
Employee was covered by an Indemnity Agreement, and/or
Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance (D & O)
coverage, then the Indemnity Agreement and D & O coverage shall
continue in full force and effect throughout the Protection Period,
and beyond the Protection Period, with respect to claims arising
out of acts or omissions of the Employee prior to a Change in
Control. If, following a Change in Control, Company or a Successor
Entity adopts substitute Indemnity Agreements, and/or D & O
coverage, for employees having substantially the same authority,
duties, and responsibilities as Employee, then Employee shall be
entitled to receive the benefit of such protection with respect to
claims arising from acts or omissions of Employee following a
Change in Control.
During the
Protection Period, Employee’s employment hereunder may be
terminated under the following circumstances:
(a)
Cause . The Company may terminate Employee’s
employment for "Cause." A termination of employment is for "Cause"
if Employee (1) enters a guilty plea, pleads nolo
contendre to, or is convicted of a felony offense that is
demonstrably injurious to the Company; (2) intentionally engages in
other conduct which is demonstrably injurious to the Company,
monetarily or otherwise; or (3) fails, after reasonable request, to
cooperate with the Company or governmental authorities in
connection with a civil or criminal regulatory investigation or
proceeding, or other civil litigation involving the Company;
provided, however, that no termination of Employee’s
employment shall be for Cause as set forth in clauses (2) or (3),
above, unless (i) there shall have been delivered to Employee a
copy of a written Notice of Termination, at least thirty (30) days
in advance of the Termination Date, setting forth that Employee was
guilty of the conduct set forth in such applicable clause and
specifying the particulars thereof in detail; and (ii) Employee
shall have been provided an opportunity to be heard by the Board
(with the assistance of Employee’s counsel if Employee so
desires). No act, nor failure to act, on Employee’s part
shall be considered "intentional" unless he has acted, or failed to
act, with an absence of good faith and without a reasonable belief
that his action or failure to act was in the best interest of the
Company. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary, no failure to perform by Employee after a Notice of
Termination is given to the Employee shall constitute Cause for
purposes of this Agreement.
(b)
Disability
. The Company may terminate
Employee’s employment after having established
Employee’s Disability. For purposes of this Agreement,
"Disability" means a physical or mental infirmity because of which
Employee is receiving benefits under the Company sponsored
long-term disability plan in which the Employee participates.
Employee shall be entitled to the compensation and benefits
provided for under this Agreement for any period during Protection
Period and prior to the establishment of Employee’s
Disability, during which Employee is unable to work due to a
physical or mental infirmity, and up to the date long-term
disability benefits are actually paid. Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary, and subject to
applicable law and the provisions of the Company’s long-term
disability policy, until the Termination Date specified in a Notice
of Termination relating to Employee’s Disability, Employee
shall be entitled to return to his position with the Company as set
forth in this Agreement in which event no Disability of Employee
will be deemed to have occurred.
(c)
Good Reason
. During the Protection Period, the
Employee may terminate his employment for "Good Reason." For
purposes of this Agreement, "Good Reason" shall mean the occurrence
after the Effective Date of any of the events or conditions
described below:
(i)
A material reduction of the
Employee’s authority, duties, or responsibilities from those
in effect prior to the Effective Date, other than an insubstantial
or inadvertent reduction that is remedied by the Company promptly
after receipt of notice thereof given by Employee; provided that,
any reduction in the foregoing resulting merely from the
acquisition of the Company, or any Business Combination, by reason
of which the Company thereafter exists as a subsidiary or division
of another entity, shall not constitute Good Reason;
(ii)
A reduction in the Employee’s
Annual Compensation as defined in Section 5, or any failure to pay
the Employee any compensation or benefits to which he is entitled
within seven (7) days of the date due;
(iii)
Any material breach by the Company
of any provision of this Agreement, including, but not limited to,
the Company's failure to provide the Employee Welfare and Pension
Benefits and Pension Equalization Plan as set forth in Sections 6
and 7 above;
(iv)
The Company's requiring the
Employee to be based outside a 50-mile radius from Employee’s
usual and normal place of work prior to the Change in Control,
except for reasonably required travel on the Company's business
which is not substantially greater than such travel requirements
prior to the Effective Date;
(v)
Any purported termination of the
Employee’s employment for Cause by the Company which does not
comply with the terms of Section 9(a) above; or
(vi)
The failure of the Company to
obtain an agreement, satisfactory to the Employee, from any
successor or assign of the Company to assume and agree to perform
this Agreement, as contemplated in Section 14 hereof.
In order to
effectuate a termination under this Section 9(c), the Employee
shall promptly deliver written notice to the Company upon the
occurrence of, and stating the grounds for Good Reason in support
of termination. For purposes of determining the amount of any cash
payment payable to the Employee in accordance with Section 10, any
reduction in compensation or benefits that would constitute Good
Reason hereunder shall be deemed not to have occurred.
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COMPENSATION UPON
TERMINATION .
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Upon
termination of Employee's employment, prior to the end of the
Protection Period, Employee shall be entitled to the following
benefits:
(a)
If Employee’s employment with
the Company shall be terminated (i) by the Company for Cause
or Disability, or (ii) by reason of Employee’s death, or
(iii) by Employee without "Good Reason," the Company shall pay
Employee all amounts earned or accrued through the Termination
Date, but not paid as of the Termination Date, including all Annual
Compensation, reimbursement for reasonable and necessary expenses
incurred by Employee on behalf of the Company during the period
ending on the Termination Date, together with accrued vacation pay,
and paid time off (collectively "Accrued Compensation"). In
addition to the foregoing, if the Employee’s employment is
terminated by the Company for Disability or by reason of the
Employee’s death, the Company shall pay to the Employee or
his beneficiaries an amount equal to the "Pro Rata Bonus" (as
hereinafter defined). For purposes of this Agreement, "Pro Rata
Bonus" shall mean an amount equal to 100% of the target bonus that
the Employee would have been eligible to receive for the Company's
fiscal year in which the Employee's employment terminates,
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of
days in such fiscal year through the Termination Date and the
denominator of which is 365.
(b)
If the Employee’s employment
with the Company shall be terminated (other than by reason of
death) (i) by the Company other than for Cause or Disability,
or (ii) by Employee for Good Reason, Employee shall be
entitled to the following:
(i)
The Company shall pay Employee all
Accrued Compensation and a Pro Rata Bonus;
(ii)
The Company shall pay Employee, in
lieu of any further compensation for periods subsequent to the
Termination Date, a lump sum severance payment, in cash, in an
amount equal to (w) two (2) times (x) the
Employee’s average Severance Compensation for the most recent
five tax
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